高考英语试题完整解析版
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)
英语
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节. 满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共I5小题;每小题l分. 满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests.
A. either
B. each C .one D. it
考察代词,one指代前面提示的同类物
22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.
A. Far from
B. Apart from
C. Instead of
D. Regardless of
考察介词搭配,Far from 以为完全不;Apart from 意为除开,除…..之外,Instead of 意为代替。Regardless of意为不管不顾
23. TsinghuaUniversity, ________in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A. found
B. founding
C. founded
D. to be founded
考察过去分词作非限制性定语
24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. who
24. 答案:A
解析:考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students”
25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now
—I am afraid you _______,in case he comes late for the meeting.
A. will
B. must
C. may
D. can
25. 答案:B
解析:考查情态动词, 根据“in case he comes late for the meeting.”的语境, 只有must(必
须)才符合。
26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____of global climate change.
A. result
B. cause
C. warning
D. reflection
26. 答案:B
解析:考查名词, result 意为“结果”, cause 意为“原因”, warning 意为“警告”, reflection意为“反射;回响;”
27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_______.
A. held
B. holding
C. be held
D. to hold
27. 答案:D
解析:考查make 的用法:Make 名词/代词 +形容词/名词 to do sth
28. I’d prefer to ____my j udgment until I find all the evidence.
A. show
B. express
C. pass
D. reserve
31. Born into a family with three brother, David was ____to value the sense of sharing.
A. brought up
B. turned down
C. looked after
D. held back
31. 答案:A
解析:考查动词短语, brought up意为“养育”, turned down意为“拒绝或关小”, looked after意为“照顾”, held back意为“抑制, 阻碍”。
32. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the air they_______
from China.
A. receive
B. are receiving
C. have received
D. had received
34. —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.
—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.
A. attended
B. had attended