2018高考英语一轮复习教案：2.1(b)经典句型 含答案
2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案：1.1(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：1.1（b）经典句型一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Coffee is one of the most popular drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average. Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine. Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake―at least for a short time―because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system. A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850. Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way. Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans. Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to the village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa. Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.1.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake.B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy.D. To become more clever.2.How did the goats react after eating the plants?A. They fell asleep.B. They could not find their way home.C. They started jumping up and down.D. They wanted to eat more.3.Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Because the beans could be picked and dried.【参考答案】1.A 2.C 3.C【解析】试题分析：本文为我们介绍了咖啡豆。
2018高考英语一轮复习教案：2.2(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：2.2（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：2.2（b）经典句型●模块二 Unit 2一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
体裁：记叙文话题：公共服务时间：7分钟The world of taxi drivers is dominated by men.But there is one small taxi company in Delhi，where all the drivers and passengers are female.Women's safety is a hot topic in India at the moment，so it's proving a very popular service.“When I'm on the road driving our taxi I feel very proud，because this is the first taxi service only for women，”says 31yearold Shanti Sharma，who is one of eight female drivers with a taxi service called Cabs for Women by Women.The last couple of months，since the rape and murder in the city of a college student travelling on a bus，have been particularly busy for her and her colleagues.“After this case，our workload has increased so much，” says Sharma.“Women who used other cab services are also turning to us now.”Most women in Delhi say they routinely face harassment(骚扰)，and worse，especially on public transport.Sharma，a single parent with three daughters，has been working as a taxi driver since 2011，when the service was first set up，and it has changed her life.This is the first time that she has earned enough—about 250 a month—to support her family.Of course，she and the other female taxi drivers are completely outnumbered by male cabbies.“When I park somewhere there are always men there and inevitably five or six of them get together and hang out，” she says.“I'm usually the only woman in the parking lot，so I just stay inside the car.”It's not much better when she is out on the road.Sharma says the male drivers give her a hard time.“As soon as they see a woman at the wheel they start honking(按喇叭) for no reason.They'll try to overtake you.I'm always worrying about how to avoid getting hit by someone.”The company behind Cabs for Women by Women，Sakha Consulting Wings，had a number of goals when it set up the service.It wanted to give women from poor backgrounds an opportunity to earn money.By putting women in charge of technologies，it also wanted to change people's attitudes，and open up boundaries for women.【语篇导读】德里一家出租车公司专门推出了女性司机只为女性乘客提供服务的Cabs for Women by Women 出租车业务。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习Book2Unit2ChallengingYourselfⅠ教案(含解析)重庆大学版
Unit 2 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ话题词汇1．harmony n．和睦，和谐2．senior n．年长者；adj.较年长的；(级别)较高的3．elder n．长辈，老人；adj.年长的4．annoy vt.惹恼5．communicate vi.&vt.交流6．respect vt.&n.尊重7．introuble有麻烦8．besupposedto应该9．beongoodtermswithsb.与某人相处融洽10．inone’sopinion在某人看来话题佳作代沟(generationgap)一直是困扰着父母和孩子的一个普遍的社会问题。
假如你是张明，你的朋友李华来信说她也遇到了这个问题。
请你给她回信，就如何消除与父母之间的代沟提出你的意见。
佳作欣赏DearLiHua，Ihavereceivedyourletter，sayingyouarenowworriedaboutyourrelationshipwithyourparents.Thegenerationgaphasbecomeasocialproblem，causingwideconcern.Thereareactuallymanydifferencesinlivinghabitsandthoughtsbetw eenyouandyourparents.Therewillbequarrelswithyourparentswhenyoucan’treachagreeme nts.Infact，youcan remove suchdisagreementsifyoulearntocommunicatewiththem appropriately.First ，youshouldrespectyourparents，whichwillmakethemrespectyouaswell.Second，communicatewithyourparentsasoftenaspossible，andyouwillavoidthegenerationgap.Third，stayingcalm whenyoumeetdisagreementswithyourparents isconsideredas aneffectiveway.Yours，ZhangMing名师点睛本文运用了一些高级词汇和句式，为文章增添了色彩，如remove，appropriately，staycalm，beconsideredas；分词作结果状语，非限制性定语从句，祈使句＋and＋陈述句等。
2018高考英语一轮复习教案：1.2(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：1.2（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：1.2（b）经典句型●模块一Unit 2一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.The time was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school.Our plan was to go swimming together.I had finished my work at 4 o’clock and then gone to the Post Office.Then I stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit.We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughter’s school.Over my road was another road which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way.I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side.Then my car started to shake！I didn’t know what was happening.Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the car in front of me.I found myself in the dark.I couldn’t move.The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them.All around me was quiet.But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I memorized (记起) what had happened.I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could reach the bag of apples，so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I heard people climbing towards me.A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road.I called out，“I’m here！” I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car.“How are you doing？” he asked.“Not too bad，” I said，“But my feet and legs feel as if they’re broken.”“We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didn’t get me out until the next morning.I had been in my car for fourteen hours.1．When the earthquake took place，the writer was________.A．on his way to the Post Office B．stopping off at a shopC．doing some shopping D．under a road built like a bridge解析：从第二段最后一句话可知，当地震发生时，作者正开车行驶在一条像桥一样的路的下面。
高考英语一轮复习教案1.3(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：1.3（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：1.3（b）经典句型●模块一Unit 3一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Two recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner’s Dilemma. The game is based on the tension (紧张气氛) between the interests (利益) of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher.Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings were. The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five to nine. The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not. The study says the IQs--or intelligence quotients--of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points. Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation. Professor Strauss has written extensively about physicalpunishment of children. He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development. He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common. 1．Which could be the best title of the passage?A. PunishmentB. The Best Way to Influence Behavior.C. Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?D. Two Recent Studies.2．The underlined word “spanked” probably means______.A. wonB. punishedC. testedD. praised3．According to the passage, the researchers may agree the best way to influence behavior is______.A. rewarding good behaviorB. correcting bad behaviorC. punishing badly-behaved childrenD. praising well-behaved children试题分析：文章主要介绍了两项研究的过程和研究成果。
2018高考英语大一轮复习：第1部分 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 练案 含解析
第一部分必修二Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)导学号 42492152 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1.B__ Miller King, who was the best__2.D__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for__3.A__.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4.C__.He looked very__5.A__，but he didn't cry.That season, I__6.B__all of Miller's records while he__7.D__the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player，__8.C__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's__9.C__.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller__10.A__going over a fence—which wasn't__11.B__to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept__12.C__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13.B__him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally__14.D__on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did__15.A__.Thank you for filling in for__16.C__.”His words freed me from my bad__17.D__.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was__18.A__ahead of me.I was right to have__19.D__him.From that day on，I grew__20.B__and a little more real.文章大意：文章讲述了作者通过刻苦训练，最终实现了成为学校足球队的明星球员的目标。
2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案：3.1(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：3.1（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：3.1（b）经典句型●模块三 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解Shay asked, “Do you think they’ll let me play?” Shay’s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.Shay’s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy lo oked around and said, “We’re losing by six runs (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局).I guess he can be on our team and we’ll try to put him in to bat in the final inning.Shay struggled over to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father’s joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay’s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay’s team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch (投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown he ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game .Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first!” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked.Everyone shou ld, “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be thehero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher’s intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head.All were screaming，“Shay，Shay，Shay，all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home！”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and w as cheered as the hero who t won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love and humanity into this world. Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!( ) 1. Not expecting much, Shay’s father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father _________.A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heistingB. guessed his presence would affect the boy’s decisionC. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay wellD. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted( ) 2. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys _________.A. believed they were sure to win the gameB. would like to help Shay enjoy the gameC. found Shay was so eager to be a winnerD. fell forced to give Shay another chance( ) 3. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head, probably because that boy ________.A. was obviously aware of the pitcher’s purposeB. looked forward to winning the game for his teamC. failed to throw the ball to the second basemanD. saw that Shay already reached second base( ) 4. Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay’s becoming the hero for his team?A. The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B. The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.C. The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D. One of the opposing players ran to help him.( ) 5. What to you think is the theme of the story?A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B. Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.本篇文章是一篇关于爱的教育的故事。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 语法专题 定语从句复习(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修2
定语从句语法知识精讲定语从句一、考点梳理。
1.考查which/who(m)引导的非限制性定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句，用以指代整个主句的内容，或主句中某个词或短语的内容。
【例】She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these【答案】C【例】 By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,_____can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB.whichC.whatD.that【答案】B【解析】which在此引导非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语，表示前面所提到的情况。
【例】 Chan's restaurant on Baker Street,___________used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB.whichC.whoD. where【答案】B【解析】which used to be poorly run为非限制性定语从句，其中的which指代前面的Chan's restaurant。
2.考查as引导的非限制性定语从句as也可指代整个主句的内容，但不同于which的是，它引导的定语从句既可以位于主句的前面，也可以位于主句的后面。
它的意思是“正如”，as在这些从句中作主语或宾语。
【例】____I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhenB.AfterC.AsD. Since【答案】C【解析】as引导非限制性定语从句，其意为“正如”。
2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案：4.1(b)经典句型+含答案完美版
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案： 4.1（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案： 4.1（b）经典句型●模块四 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解I was working as a consultant in a beer company，helping the president and senior vice-presidents formand carry out their new planning projects.It was really a great challenge.At the same time，my mother was in the final stages of cancer.I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was tiring and stressful，but it was what I wanted to do.My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during theday，even though my evenings were very hard.I didn’t want to bother the president with my situation，yet I felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on.So I told the vice-president ofHuman Resources，asking him not to share the information with anyone.A few days later，the president called me into his office.I thought he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on.When I entered，heasked me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk，looked at me in the eye and said，“I hearyour mother is very ill.”I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears.He just looked at me，let my crying subside (平息)，and then gently said a sentence I will never forget：Whatever you need.That was it.His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer meeverything were qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.1．When the author was working in a beer company，his mother________.ttentionA．was concerned about him B．drew the president’s aC．was seriously ill D．was proud of her son解析：由文章第二段可知，作者母亲的病已经到了癌症的晚期，可见病得很严重。
高考英语一轮复习教案2.3(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：2.3（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：2.3（b）经典句型●模块二 Unit 3一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解“Stop making excuses for him，Mom，”I said.“But maybe he is feeling unwell...” Mom said.“Maybe nothing，” I interrupted.I had been tending Mom since her health began to d ecline and this would be the first time in a year that my husband and I had a night out together.Jerry had promised to stay with Mom.But again he let us down.And more often than not，his drinking had a lot to do with it.His irresponsibility upset me.I remembered our happy growing-up years in a small town in West Virginia.With good family education，Jerry had been a kind kid.He was only 15 when Dad died.Unlike him，I got over the sorrow soon，but he started drinking.Soon he began hanging out with bad guys.Jerr y and I didn’t see each other often，but we talked on the ually，though，we ended up fighting.When Mom came to live with us，Jerry dropped in regularly at first，but after a while his visits became sporadic.He explained he couldn’t handle seeing Mom in such a bad condition.Another excuse，I thought.One day I went to see the doctor about my back.It had been aching for months.“I can’t find anything wrong with you physically，”the doctor said.“But I can tell you’re very tense.Is something bothering you？” I p oured out my story about Jerry.“Do you think he’s likely to change？” he asked.I shrugged.“Probably not.”“But，you can，”he said gently.Me？Why did I have to change？He was the one who constantly let us down.But what had I done？Maybe the doctor was right.I cou ldn’t love his behavior，but I could love him—the way I did when we were little.As I walked into the house I sensed a relief.Jerry died young due to drinking.I miss him.But I’m grateful I was given the opportunity to show him I loved him—as he was，not as I wanted him to be.【语篇解读】爱一个人，并不意味着他很完美。
2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案：4.1(b)经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：4.1（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：4.1（b）经典句型●模块四 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解I was working as a consultant in a beer company，helping the president and senior vice-presidents form and carry out their new planning projects.It was really a great challenge.At the same time，my mother was in the final stages of cancer.I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was tiring and stressful，but it was what I wanted to do.My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day，even though my evenings were very hard.I didn’t want to bother the president with my situation，yet I felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on.So I told the vice-president of Human Resources，asking him not to share the information with anyone.A few days later，the president called me into his office.I thought he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on.When I entered，he asked me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk，looked at me in the eye and said，“I hear your mother is very ill.”I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears.He just looked at me，let my crying subside (平息)，and then gently said a sentence I will never forget：Whatever you need.That was it.His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me everything were qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.1．When the author was working in a beer company，his mother________.A．was concerned about him B．drew the president’s a ttentionC．was seriously ill D．was proud of her son解析：由文章第二段可知，作者母亲的病已经到了癌症的晚期，可见病得很严重。
2018版高考英语一轮复习 第2部分 专题8 非谓语动词即学巩固
专题8 非谓语动词〔即学巩固〕Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号 580828591．(2015·安徽，27改编) Ignoring (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.解析：设空处位于句首，考虑句中可能缺少主语或状语，再分析句子成分，句中已有谓语动词will be，句中缺少的是主语，再根据句意可知应用动名词形式。
句意为：忽视这两种研究结果的差异将是你所犯的最严重错误之一。
分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语部分是will be，one of the worst mistakes是表语，you make是省略关系代词的定语从句，修饰mistakes。
很显然， the difference between the two research findings是主语部分，结合语境可知设空处用动名词作主语。
答案为Ignoring。
2．(2014·四川，5改编)The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed (develop) after great effort.解析：提示词为动词，且句中已有谓语was satisfied to see，便会考虑此处为“动词(see/hear/feel/watch/notice等)＋名词或代词＋宾补”结构；再根据所给的动词和其逻辑主语的关系确定答案。
句意为：经过一番努力之后，看到许多新产品被开发出来，经理感到很满意。
此处为see sth. done结构，动词develop与宾语many new products之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补表示被动、已完成，故答案为developed。
3．(2014·广东，25)We got a little sunburned或sunburnt (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.解析：给出的提示词为动词，并且句中也有了谓语动词got，考虑设空处应用非谓语动词形式；再分析sunburn与其逻辑主语we的关系可判断应用过去分词形式。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习Book3Unit2ChallengingYourselfⅠ教案(含解析)重庆大学版
Unit 2 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ话题词汇1．unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的2．disability n．残疾3．loss n．丧失4．sympathy n．同情5．overcome v．克服6．dowellin在……方面做得好7．physicaldisability身体残疾8．meetwith遇到；经历；会晤9．havegreatpotential有很大的潜力10．makefunof取笑话题佳作假如你是李华，请根据以下内容，给远在国外的网友吉姆写一封100词左右的信。
有一天，你看到路边有个双腿残疾的老人正在修补鞋子，这让你很感动。
他虽然不能走路，却凭借着灵巧的双手在证明自己是一个对社会有用的人，所以我们更应该努力学习，回报社会，去帮助更多的人。
参考词汇：使瘫痪paralyze佳作欣赏DearJim，Onedayonmywayhome，Isawanoldman whowasrepairingshoesontheroadside.Hewasinhissixtiesandworeoldclothe sinthehotsun.Bothofhislegswereparalyzed，sohehadtositinawheelchairtodohiswork.Heworkedbyusinghisownhands asotherhealthype opledid.Heworkedveryhard，and paidnoattentionto thepeoplearound.Ididn’tknow whatwaswrongwiththeoldman，butIthoughtthathe notonly madealivingbyhimself butalso broughtconvenienceforothers.Inmyopinion，heisreallywrothrespectingbypeople.Hisstoryshows thatthedisabledpeoplecanalsocont ributetothesocietyandleadahappylife.Weshouldstudyhardand tryourbestto makecontrib utionstooursociety.Yours，LiHua 名师点睛文章的第一、二两句话首先点明了时间、地点、人物、事件等基本信息。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 写作技能培优 第二讲 万变不离其宗的5种基本句式
第二讲万变不离其宗的种基本句式句子成分构成了英语中各种各样的句子，其实英语中最基本的句式只有五种，其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式演变而来。
五种基本句式如下：①主语＋谓语(不及物动词)；②主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语；③主语＋系动词＋表语；④主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋间接宾语＋直接宾语；⑤主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语＋宾语补足语该句式常用来表示主语的动作或状态。
其特点为：句子的谓语动词能表达完整的意思，这类动词叫作不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
(2016·天津高考书面表达)How time主语flies谓语！时间过得真快呀！(2016·四川高考书面表达)And I主语can play谓语outside too!我也可以在外面玩耍。
单句写作1．为了保持健康，我们应该定期锻炼。
In order to keep fit，we should exercise regularly．2．(湖南高考书面表达)因此，这种新鞋最近才问世。
Therefore，this new kind of shoes has come into being recently.3．这里高楼林立、绿树成荫。
Here many high buildings have appeared with green trees growing quickly.4．(2015·北京高考书面表达)训练营将于7月20号开始。
This camp will open on July 20th.5．(江西高考)沐浴在阳光中，我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。
Bathed in the sunshine，we jumped and cheered with joy．在此句型中，谓语为及物动词。
及物动词本身需要一个动作的承受者(即宾语)才可以表达完整的意思。
作宾语的可以是名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、从句等。
(2016·全国卷甲书面表达)Our school photography club主语is going to hold谓语an International High School Student Photography Show宾语. 我们学校摄影俱乐部打算举办国际中学生摄影展。
2018高三英语(创新通用版)一轮复习(教师用书)第2部分专题3代词和介词Word版含答案
专题三 代词和介词考点一 代词一、人称代词他会借咖啡来浇愁。
Thank youfor your letter. 谢谢你的来信。
I bought a present for him . 我给他买了件礼物。
二、物主代词 这是你的座位吗，先生？The government has changed its policy. 政府已经改变了政策。
This is not my dictionary.Mine is lent to Lucy.这不是我的字典，我的借给露西了。
This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部照相机是我的，那部是你的。
Every person showed his ticket ，and I showed mine too. 每个人都出示了票，我也出示了我的。
三、反身代词反身代词⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧作宾语⎩⎨⎧动宾：Tom taught himself Chinese.汤姆自学了汉语。
介宾：You can't leave the baby by himself . 你不能把孩子独自留在那里。
作表语：She is not quite herself today.她今天不在状态。
作同位语：I myself can repair the bike. 我自己能修那辆自行车。
四、不定代词1．both ，all ，either ，any ，neither ，none 的区别in industrialized countries.在工业化国家，现在男性和女性都会活得更长。
2．one ，another ，the other ，some ，others ，the others 的区别①I have two books ；one is English ，and⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧the other one is French. 我有两本书；一本是英语书，一本是法语书。
教育最新2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题词类复习2讲含解析新人教版选修
词类复习（2）有提示词的词类复习：动词、非谓语动词、形容词和副词、名词、动词、非谓语动词在前面已经复习过这里不在细讲基础知识。
名词（1）考纲要求名词应掌握以下内容：分清名词的可数性与不可数性；可数名词有单复数，有些名词只有复数；物质名词、抽象名词不可数但可以具体量化使用；名词所有格和of格的语言现象；名词直接作定语；国家名词的正确使用；名词词义的区分和搭配；单位名词的搭配；名词前的修饰语so, as, quite等；time及常考点。
（2）命题规律名词的“可数”与“不可数”是高考命题的热点之一。
名词的考查强调语言的情景化，重点考查在特定语境、真实语境中的准确辨析、选择和运用名词的能力。
名词短语的固定搭配及名词作定语也是高考命题的注意点。
另外，在熟练掌握名词的基本意义和用法的同时，要特别留意某些名词的基本意义之外的引申、拓展和熟词生义的用法。
2015年的高考将会继续保持稳定，命题形式会更加灵活、新颖。
试题类型一般是在单选选择题或完形填空中考查。
名词的考点归纳：(1)名词词义辨析: custom风俗习惯，habit个人习惯，tradition传统；scene场景，scenery自然风景（总称），view特定位置的景观，sight人文或历史景观；skill技能，ability能力，talent才华，strength 优势，长处等等(2)抽象名词具体化：beauty美、美丽（不可数名词） a beauty美人、美丽的东西（可数名词）；experience 经验（不可数名词）an experience一次经历（可数名词）；surprise吃惊、惊奇（不可数名词） a surprise 令人吃惊的人或事（可数名词）；honor荣誉、信誉（不可数名词） an honor一种光荣的人或事（可数名词）；failure失败（不可数名词） a failure/failures失败的人或事（可数名词）等等。
(3)名词短语的固定的搭配：have/gain access to接近，到达；take … into consideration考虑；take advantage of利用；in consequence of 由于…… 的缘故；put into effect 实行，生效等等。
【高三英语试题精选】2018高考英语一轮必修一 Unit 1复习题(含答案)
2018高考英语一轮必修一 Unit 1复习题(含答案) Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ单词拼写1．Many farmers flowed into the city with their p______of2．I said hello to her，but she i______me pletely3．The poor woman is so c______about her son’s safety that she coul dn’t sleep well all night4．The war has caused widespread human ________(苦难)．5．Many students even knonothing about the present international ________(形势)．答案 1purposes 2ignored 3concerned 4sufferings5．situationⅡ完成句子1．It was the first time that a female______________president in that country(el ect) 在那个国家那是第一次妇女当选总统。
2．______________，he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children(ask)当被问到他成功的诀时，他说他的成功与快乐很大程度上归功于他的妻子和孩子。
3．________________，I prefer red to have a change(tire) 厌倦了这个游戏，我想换一个。
4．Would you like____________ ____？(add)你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？5．________________，we decided to take some measures to protec t the endangered animals(concern)由于十分担心这种糟糕的情况，我们决定采取一些措施保护这些濒临灭绝的动物。
2018江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：1-3b经典句型 含答案
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：1.3（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：1.3（b）经典句型●模块一Unit 3一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Two recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner’s Dilemma. The game is based on the tension (紧张气氛) between the interests (利益) of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher.Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings were. The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five to nine.The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not. The study says the IQs--or intelligence quotients--of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points.Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire worked with Mallie Paschall from the PacificInstitute for Research and Evaluation. Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children. He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development. He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common. 1．Which could be the best title of the passage?A. PunishmentB. The Best Way to Influence Behavior.C. Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?D. Two Recent Studies.2．The underlined word “spanked” probably means______.A. wonB. punishedC. testedD. praised3．According to the passage, the researchers may agree the best way to influence behavior is______.A. rewarding good behaviorB. correcting bad behaviorC. punishing badly-behaved childrenD. praising well-behaved children试题分析：文章主要介绍了两项研究的过程和研究成果。
2018版高考英语(话题版)大一轮复习讲义：写作专题 第一部分
第1讲短小精悍的简单句(1)一、S＋V句型(主语＋谓语动词)在这个结构中，动词通常是不及物动词，没有宾语，但可以有副词作状语。
这个结构常用于记叙事件活动。
(1)It will start from June 15th and last for three weeks.它将于6月15号开始并持续3周。
(2016·全国Ⅱ)(2)Hard work pays off.功夫不负有心人。
(2015·福建)(3)With my special care，my mother recovered quickly.在我的悉心照顾下，我妈妈很快恢复了健康。
(2013·北京)二、S＋V＋O句型(主语＋谓语动词＋宾语)在这个结构中，动词是及物动词；充当宾语的通常是名词(动名词)、代词、数词、动词不定式(短语)、v.-ing结构及名词性从句等。
(1)Every coin has two sides.任何事情都有两面性/凡事有利弊。
(2015·湖南)(2)At last they made great progress.最后他们取得了很大进步。
(2015·广东)(3)The students often broke the school rules.学生们经常违反校规。
(2015·广东)三、S＋V＋P(主语＋连系动词＋表语)在这个结构中，谓语动词需用系动词；表语多为形容词，也可为名词、代词、副词、数词、介词短语、不定式、分词及名词性从句等。
1．介绍人物(主系表结构后常跟非限制性定语从句或同位语作补充说明)。
(1)Sally was a successful teacher，who taught some naughty students.萨莉是一个成功的老师，她教过一些淘气的学生。
(2015·广东)(2)I’m Li Jin，Chairman of the Student Union in Chenguang Middle School.我是李津，晨光中学学生会主席。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块考点复习 Unit 1 Lifestyles教师用书 北师大版必修1
Unit 1 Lifestyles[对应学生用书P3]话题：饮食健康话题单词1.balance /bæləns/ n．& v．平衡；对比2.benefit /benΙfΙt/ n．& v．利益；受益3．health /helθ/ n．健康4.healthy /helθΙ/ adj.健康的5．comfortable /kʌmftəbl/ adj.舒服的；安逸的6.curiosity /kjʊərΙɒs ΙtΙ/ n．好奇心；求知欲7．strength /streηθ/ n．强项；长处；力量8.ingredient /Ιn griːdΙənt/ n．成分9．smelly /smelΙ/ adj.有臭味的10.vitamin /vΙtəmΙn/ n．维生素11．limit /lΙmΙt/ n．界限vt.限制12.nutrition /nju trΙʃən/ n．营养13．energy /enədʒΙ/ n．精力；活力14.fibre /faΙbə/ n．纤维；纤维制品话题短语1.tell a lie/tell lies 说谎2.feel frustrated 感到沮丧3．follow sb.into a place 跟随某人进入某地4.drive sb.into a place 迫使某人进入某地5．do some research(on) 进行研究6.keep sb.fit 使某人保持健康7．a newlyopened restaurant 一家新开张的餐馆8.staple food 主食9．get married 结婚10.glare at 怒视话题句型1.Nothing is more precious than you keep fit.再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵的了。
2．According to my personal experience，neither you nor I am likely to persuade him to deal with the matter immediately.根据我的个人经验，你和我都不可能说服他马上处理这件事。
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2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：2.1（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：2.1（b）经典句型●模块二 Unit 1一、高考能力提升练习【一】阅读理解Part of a research study，by scientists at McMaster university，which is ongoing into the influence of drinking milk after heavy weightlifting，has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age,56 in total，and put them through a strict，five-day-per-week weightlifting program over a 12-week period.Following their workouts，study participants drank either two cups of skim milk (脱脂奶)，or a soy beverage with equivalent amounts of protein and energy，or a carbohydrate beverage (碳酸饮料) with an equivalent amount of energy.Upon the study’s conclusion，scientists observed that：the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fat—two pounds—as those in the carbohydrate beverage group，who lost one pound of fat.Those drinking soy lost no fat.At the same time，the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy or carbohydrate beverage participants.As published in the first stage of the study，the milk drinking group came out on top in terms of muscle gain with an estimated 40 percent or 2.5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers.In addition，this group gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.“I think the evidence is beginning to increase，”says Stuart Phillips—the leader of the study.“Milk may be best known for its calcium (钙) content in supporting bone health，but our research，and later others’，can continually support milk’s ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat k is the ideal postworkout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes alike.”1．According to the study，which is the best drink for exercisers to lose weight?A．Fruit juice. B．Soy beverage.C．Skim milk. D．Carbohydrate beverage.解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段可知。
答案： C2．From the passage we can learn that milk has a good effect on all of the followingEXCEPT________.A．muscle gain B．brain developmentC．bone health D．fat loss解析：细节理解题。
根据前三段可知，牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat，故A、D正确；根据最后一段中的“Milk may be best known for its calicium content in supporting bone health”可知C也正确，所以答案为B。
答案： B3．According to the passage，we can know that________.A．the scientists chose people aged 18,30 and 56 as participants of the researchB．the weightlifting program which study participants attended was 84 days in totalC．people who drink milk every day are always healthier and thinner than othersD．soy beverages are better than carbohydrate beverages for exercisers to gain muscle解析：细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“The scientists book three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age,56 in total，”可知A错误；根据第二段中的“put them through a strict，five-day-per-week weightlifting program over a 12week period.”可知B错误；文章提到喝牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat，但是并没有提到每天喝牛奶的人会比其他人健康、苗条，故C也错误。
答案： D4．What does Philips want to tell us?A．More evidence is needed to strengthen their research.B．Milk has more calcium than soy or carbohydrate beverages.C．The calcium in milk can also help gain muscle and lose fat.D．Athletes should be forbidden to drink other beverages except milk.解析：细节理解题。
由“...but our research，and later others’，can continually support milk’s ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss.”可知答案。
答案： A5．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．What exercisers should do to lose weight.B．How milk influences people’s health and figure.C．The differences between milk and soy or carbohydrate beverages.D．A research on the effect of drinking milk—gain muscle and lose fat.解析：主旨大意题。
通读全文可知，文章介绍了一项关于喝牛奶的最新研究成果，即喝牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat，所以答案为D。
答案： D.【二】短文改错(选自2017·福建厦门质量检查)One day, some children were playing hide－and－seek while they heard a boy names Tate shouting. “Help! The golden lion is coming after me！\” They go running to help Tate, only find him laughing on the ground. One child said, “You shouldn't do that. If you are real in trouble, nobody will come to help you.\”In a rainy day, Tate shouted again, “The river is flooding and I can't swim. Help！\” The children didn't believe her this time. But a girl saw everything and called the others to save him. Tate was not sorry for playing tricks on his friend. So from that day on, Tate never did that again.参考答案：二、经典句型1.倒装句句型【原句呈现】Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.【考点聚焦】▲该句用的是倒装句型, 其正常语序是：Lots of white-skinned, strange-looking creatures with large black eyes were standing inside.现在分词短语，过去分词短语，形容词短语，副词(短语)，介词短语等放在句首构成倒装句。