实义动词的一般现在时
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• 构成（肯定句）
主语 + 实义动词 + 其他
These boys She The girl
like bananas. likes bananas. likes bananas.
注意：当主语为第三人称单数或单数名词 时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 实义动词的第三人称单数形式什么 时候加s，什么时候加es呢？
• Our store doesn't have many red sweaters.
7.They play soccer ball at school.
• They don't play soccer ball at school.
• • • •
问句： Do you want to go to a movie？ 肯答:Yes，I do. 否答:No，I don’t. 问句：Does he play volleyball? 肯答：Yes,he does. 否答：No,he doesn’t. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它？
• 1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s， 如take → takes look→ looks play→ plays bring→brings eat→eats buy→buys come→comes 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i， 再加es 如：fly →flies study →studies 26个字母中 除A E I O U五个元音字母外，其余 21个都是辅音字母 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es” 如： teach－teaches ; watch－watches 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如： go－goes do－does 5、特殊变化 have→has
The girl doesn’t(does not) like playing baketball.
什么时候用助动词do，什么时候用助动词does呢？ 取 决 于 主 语
• 当主语为第一人称（I,we），第二人称 (you)，第三人称复数(they)，复数名词时， 用助动词do构成否定 • 当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)，单数名 词时，用助动词does构成否定
• Yes,he does. • Yes,they do. No,he doesn't. No,they don't.
Do they play computer games?
将下列句子改为一般疑问句
• • • • • • They watch basketball games on TV. Do they wantch basketball games on TV? I have many new books. Do you have many new books? He eats eggs for breakfast. Does he eat eggs for breakfast?
4. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.（改 为否定句和一般疑问句） Gao Shan's sister does't like playing table tennis. Does Gao Shan's sister like playing table tennis? 5. I don't take these books to my brother.(改为肯定 句) I take these these books to my brother. 6.Mary doesn't have a great sports collection.(改为 肯定句) • Mary has a great sports collection.
实义动词的一般现在时
你有一个足球吗？ Do you have a soccer ball? 你喜欢香蕉吗？ Do you like bananas? 你想去看电影吗？ Do you want to go to a movie?
一般现在时表示经常发生的、 习惯性的动作或存在的状态
实义动词的一般现在时
4.He eats eggs for breakfast.
What does he eat ?
→ Do you have breakfast every morning?
He wants to go to a movie.
→ Does he want to go a movie?
按要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel doesn't watch TV every evening. 2. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) Does she like milk? Yes,she does. 3. I often play tennis after school. (改为一般疑问句 ，并作否定回答) Do you often play tennis after school? No,I don't.
10
实义动词一般疑问句的构成 和它的肯定回答和否定回答
4.These boys go to school.
• These boys don't go to school.
5.Mary eats healthy food.
• Mary doesn't eat healthy food.
6.Our store has many red sweaters.
1.They go to the park in the moring
When /what time do they go to the park
.2.I have many new books.
What do you have ?
3.She likes oranges .
What does she like ?
否定句的构成
主语 + 助动词（do/does）+not +实义动词原形 + 其他
These boys like playing basketball.
These boys don’t(do not) like playing basketball.
The girl likes playing basketball.
wk.baidu.com括号内动词的适当形式填空
• • • • • has 1. He often ____(have) dinner at home. 2. We ______(watch) TV on Monday. watch goes go) to the store on Sunday. 3. Nick _____( like 4. They _______(like) the World Cup? have 5.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons every day. watches (watch) TV with her • 6.She _______ parents.
含实义动词（或称为行为动词）一般疑问句 的改写
• 秘诀：一加二改三问号
一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does； 二改：1、把实义动词改为原形； 2、改换主语称谓（第一人称改 为第二人称，I,we→you ）； 三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
We have breakfast every morning.
注意：don’t 和 doesn’t 之后动词一定要用原形
Model 1: Model 2.
I have a brother. I don’t have a brother. He has lots of T-shirts. He doesn’t have lots of T-shirts.
1. I like red. (green) I don’t like green. 2. They like apples. (oranges) They don’t like oranges. 3. Tom watches TV. Tom doesn't watch TV.
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do/does.”
否定回答用“No, 主语+do/does not.”
助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t
特别注意：一定要注意动词的还原， 因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词 上了。
Does he want to go see a documentary?
主语 + 实义动词 + 其他
These boys She The girl
like bananas. likes bananas. likes bananas.
注意：当主语为第三人称单数或单数名词 时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 实义动词的第三人称单数形式什么 时候加s，什么时候加es呢？
• Our store doesn't have many red sweaters.
7.They play soccer ball at school.
• They don't play soccer ball at school.
• • • •
问句： Do you want to go to a movie？ 肯答:Yes，I do. 否答:No，I don’t. 问句：Does he play volleyball? 肯答：Yes,he does. 否答：No,he doesn’t. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它？
• 1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s， 如take → takes look→ looks play→ plays bring→brings eat→eats buy→buys come→comes 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i， 再加es 如：fly →flies study →studies 26个字母中 除A E I O U五个元音字母外，其余 21个都是辅音字母 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es” 如： teach－teaches ; watch－watches 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如： go－goes do－does 5、特殊变化 have→has
The girl doesn’t(does not) like playing baketball.
什么时候用助动词do，什么时候用助动词does呢？ 取 决 于 主 语
• 当主语为第一人称（I,we），第二人称 (you)，第三人称复数(they)，复数名词时， 用助动词do构成否定 • 当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)，单数名 词时，用助动词does构成否定
• Yes,he does. • Yes,they do. No,he doesn't. No,they don't.
Do they play computer games?
将下列句子改为一般疑问句
• • • • • • They watch basketball games on TV. Do they wantch basketball games on TV? I have many new books. Do you have many new books? He eats eggs for breakfast. Does he eat eggs for breakfast?
4. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.（改 为否定句和一般疑问句） Gao Shan's sister does't like playing table tennis. Does Gao Shan's sister like playing table tennis? 5. I don't take these books to my brother.(改为肯定 句) I take these these books to my brother. 6.Mary doesn't have a great sports collection.(改为 肯定句) • Mary has a great sports collection.
实义动词的一般现在时
你有一个足球吗？ Do you have a soccer ball? 你喜欢香蕉吗？ Do you like bananas? 你想去看电影吗？ Do you want to go to a movie?
一般现在时表示经常发生的、 习惯性的动作或存在的状态
实义动词的一般现在时
4.He eats eggs for breakfast.
What does he eat ?
→ Do you have breakfast every morning?
He wants to go to a movie.
→ Does he want to go a movie?
按要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel doesn't watch TV every evening. 2. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) Does she like milk? Yes,she does. 3. I often play tennis after school. (改为一般疑问句 ，并作否定回答) Do you often play tennis after school? No,I don't.
10
实义动词一般疑问句的构成 和它的肯定回答和否定回答
4.These boys go to school.
• These boys don't go to school.
5.Mary eats healthy food.
• Mary doesn't eat healthy food.
6.Our store has many red sweaters.
1.They go to the park in the moring
When /what time do they go to the park
.2.I have many new books.
What do you have ?
3.She likes oranges .
What does she like ?
否定句的构成
主语 + 助动词（do/does）+not +实义动词原形 + 其他
These boys like playing basketball.
These boys don’t(do not) like playing basketball.
The girl likes playing basketball.
wk.baidu.com括号内动词的适当形式填空
• • • • • has 1. He often ____(have) dinner at home. 2. We ______(watch) TV on Monday. watch goes go) to the store on Sunday. 3. Nick _____( like 4. They _______(like) the World Cup? have 5.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons every day. watches (watch) TV with her • 6.She _______ parents.
含实义动词（或称为行为动词）一般疑问句 的改写
• 秘诀：一加二改三问号
一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does； 二改：1、把实义动词改为原形； 2、改换主语称谓（第一人称改 为第二人称，I,we→you ）； 三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
We have breakfast every morning.
注意：don’t 和 doesn’t 之后动词一定要用原形
Model 1: Model 2.
I have a brother. I don’t have a brother. He has lots of T-shirts. He doesn’t have lots of T-shirts.
1. I like red. (green) I don’t like green. 2. They like apples. (oranges) They don’t like oranges. 3. Tom watches TV. Tom doesn't watch TV.
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do/does.”
否定回答用“No, 主语+do/does not.”
助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t
特别注意：一定要注意动词的还原， 因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词 上了。
Does he want to go see a documentary?