人教版英语高中一年级复习必修三 英语写作中的中式英语问题和解决方法课件(共22张PPT)

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英语写作中的中式英语问题及对策

英语写作中的中式英语问题及对策

英语写作中的中式英语问题及对策发布时间:2021-04-01T09:32:15.657Z 来源:《教学与研究》2021年1月1期作者:蔡淑端[导读] 英语写作中,学生受汉语思维的影响常常写出错误百出的中式英语蔡淑端(南安市南星中学福建南安 362342)摘要:英语写作中,学生受汉语思维的影响常常写出错误百出的中式英语。

英语教师也为如何让学生摆脱中式英语,写出地道的英语表达而烦恼不已。

而随着新高考英语的改革,提高学生英语写作能力尤其重要。

笔者就教学实践中学生易出现的中式英语问题及应对方法进行探讨,致力于不断提高学生英语写作能力。

关键词:中式英语词法句法句式仿写一、综述教了多年的英语后,最让笔者烦恼的是,学生在写作的过程中把汉语思维深深嵌入英语中。

面对一份份“满江红”的中式英语作文,学生也很苦恼,不知道哪里出了问题。

无论教师如何强调句式结构和短语积累,学生自主写作的句子还是常常漏洞百出,而且不光成绩差的学生犯错,成绩好的学生也是频繁失手,只不过是程度大小问题。

然而,随着新高考英语的改革,英语写作新增概要写作和读后续写两道新题型。

写作分值增加后,写作能力高低对于能否取得高分至关重要。

所谓中式英语(Chinglish)即中国的英语学习和使用者由于受母语的干扰和影响,硬套汉语规则和习惯,在英语交际中出现的不合规范或不合英语文化习惯的畸形英语。

这种英语往往对使用英语国家的人来说不可理解或不可接受。

下面笔者简要说明学生写作中最常出现的中式英语问题及简述个人的应对方法。

学生英语写作中易出现的中式英语问题: 1.句子中有多个谓语。

如:I was finished my homework. She took a deep breath want to...2.句子中没有谓语。

如:I by bus to school.She afraid snakes.3.只狭义注意单词意思,没有关注其运用。

如:I want to province money.I very like English.4.使用过多修饰词。

人教版英语高中一年级必修三写作精品课件(共32张PPT)

人教版英语高中一年级必修三写作精品课件(共32张PPT)
Humorous tone
Unit 5 Reading for Writing
The Value of Money
Pre-reading
• Got stuck in England Henry without money
• Was in rugs
Henry
• Was offered an envelope with money
Pay attention to the use of conflict, which is helpful to make the play attractive and exciting.
Reading for Writing (tip 2)
Pay attention to the elements of a play.
高中英语高一年级
课题:Reading for writing
——Write a dramatic scene (Unit5 Book3)
Unit 5 Reading for Writing
In this class, you are expected to:
1. read to know the basic rules to write a play. 2.appreciate the language to show how people’s
(THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE )
Act 2, Scene 1
Unit 5 Reading for Writing
Presenting social life through portraits of the local characters Uses of situational irony (讽刺)

新课改人教版高一英语必修3unit2Speaking and writing精品课件

新课改人教版高一英语必修3unit2Speaking and writing精品课件
language knowledge from this unit?
Homework
1. Do Project on page 54. Next time,of food that you have invented.
2. Read after the recording of new words and expressions in unit 3.
3. Everyone must listen to the speakers and not interrupt them.
4. Each student should put up their hands to show that they would like to speak.
5. Each student should follow the argument and make a contribution that is appropriate to what has been said before.
Suggestions on doing the project
1. Do some research among the class to see which drinks or food are the most popular.
2. If you design a new drink, make sure it is healthy (no added sugar) and includes real, fresh fruit (fibre). If you are going to design a food (eg a roll), then make sure it has a fresh, healthy filling.

人教版英语高中一年级复习必修三英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法课件(共22张PPT)

人教版英语高中一年级复习必修三英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法课件(共22张PPT)

practice:
1. 今年会制造比去年更多的汽车。
×This year will manufacture more cars than last year. √_W__e__will manufacture more cars this year than last year.
2. 昨天会上有个更好的计划被提出来。
×The price of sth is expensive. √ The price of sth is high. ×learn knowledge. √ gain/acquire knowledge.
practice:
1.他年龄很小。
×His age is very young.
√He is very young. 2. 周末许多人睡得很晚。
I will talk to you later. Forbidden City
而不是动词
√Many people go to bed late at weekends.
It is 主句的主语是第一人称 beyond my imagnation.√
practice:
1. 很少有人能周游世界。 Few people can around the world. Few people can__t_r_a_v_el__ar_o_u_n_d___the world.
2.我原打算今年九月份去英国旅游,后来不得不推迟,这让我很失望。 It was disappointing when I had to put off the tour to Britain which I had arranged in September.
写作中易出现的中式英语
7. 搭配、选词不当

高中英语人教版(必修第一册) 复习课件:UNIT 3-Learning About Language

高中英语人教版(必修第一册) 复习课件:UNIT 3-Learning About Language
❷There is no joking about such matters. 这种事开不得玩笑。
[巧学活用1] 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 ①It is no use __w_r_it_in_g__ (write) to him; he never answers letters. ②_B_e_in_g_c_a_u_g_h_t (catch) in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant
_t_o_re_w_a_r_d_y_o_u_f_or_y_o_u_r_g_e_ne_r_o_us__he_l_p_.(reward vt.)
语法专项突破
动名词(短语)作主语 自主感知
①(教材P26)Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.
语法规则
一、动词-ing形式作主语 1.动词-ing形式作主语的功能及基本用法 功能:动词-ing形式作主语时, 多表示经常性、习惯性的动作, 谓 语动词多用单数形式。
❶Wasting a person's time is the same as killing him for his property. 浪费别人的时间无异于谋财害命。
Not knowing how to use a computer makes it more difficult for him to
do his academic research. 不知道如何使用电脑使他更难进行学术研究。
Not having done his homework makes the teacher angry. 未完成他的作业让老师很生气。

高中英语人教版必修三 综合复习How to write a letter of advice 课件

高中英语人教版必修三 综合复习How to write a letter of advice 课件

Key points
Para. 2
1.What is the first way to learn Chinese well? (to remember as many Chinese words as
possible) 1).Firstly, you are supposed to do…… 2).The first thing you should do is that …… 2.What is the second suggestion? ( to read more interesting Chinese books) 1).Secondly/Besides, why not do……? 2).What’s more, you can read more Chinese
4).The more you do…, the better you will do…
5).Only by doing……can you do……
6). I hope you will find these ideas useful.
7). I hope you will take my suggestions into
to practice listening. • To communicate with Chinese people to
practice your spoken Chinese. • ……
advice letter
Para 1: purpose
Para 2: suggestions /
reasons
books that/which are very interesting.
Key points
Para. 2

人教_高一英语必修三_Unit3_Writing_优质课件

人教_高一英语必修三_Unit3_Writing_优质课件

P: That would be nice. However, I’ll wait here till you’ve made some more money. Of course I’ll wait for you.
H: Thank you and I’ll work twice as hard to make sure we do have a lot of money. I shall always love you. And I’ll!
Suppose you are the director of this play. Write your own scene for this play with a partner.
Suggested scene:
Act One, Scene 5 Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut.
as much as possible. How actors show us what the characters think and feel is also important.
写作要点 剧本主要介绍人物、矛盾冲突和
背景。并通过舞台指导告诉演员如 何说话、如何表演和如何移位。
写作准备 a. 确定角色 ▲剧中至少要有两个主要人物。以生活
1) Do you think Henry would worry about what his wife would say to him after she heard the bad news? For example, do you think she would get angry at him?

人教版英语高中一年级必修三第二单元 Reading for Writing 课件(共27张PPT)

人教版英语高中一年级必修三第二单元 Reading for Writing 课件(共27张PPT)
✓ know the structure of a review and write a review of the fable.
✓ get inspired by the virtue of the characters in the story and have a better understanding of morality.
8 Just then,the king stepped out from behind the tree.“Oh sir,” the girl said,“does this gold belong to you? If not,we surely must find the owner,for he will certainly maragraph 2:Your analysis of the story
• What is the author's purpose? • Were the details of the story clear? • Do you think the story achieved its purpose?
2 Early one morning,the king disguised himself and went to a local village.He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone.Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched.
She thought that the money belonged to someone else and that it should be returned.

浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法

浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法

摘要随着中国的崛起和国际化的步伐加快,越来越多的中国人开始学习英语,其中高中生也不例外。

然而,在英语写作过程中,很多学生会出现中式英语问题,这种问题不仅影响语言的准确性和规范性,还会影响读者的阅读质量和理解程度。

本文将探讨高中英语写作中的中式英语问题,并提供一些解决方法,以便帮助学生更好地掌握英语写作。

介绍英语是全球通用的语言,作为一种重要的国际交流工具,对于现代人来说,掌握英语是非常必要的。

而英语教育一直是中国教育改革的重点之一,高中英语写作是英语学习中非常重要的一个方面。

然而,由于语言和文化背景的差异,部分学生在写作时会出现中式英语问题,无意中破坏了英语的规范性,影响阅读体验。

本文将介绍高中英语写作中的中式英语问题,并提供一些解决方法,以期帮助学生更好地掌握英语写作。

问题探讨中式英语是什么?中式英语是指学习英语的中国人在使用英语时受自己的母语语言和文化背景的影响,使用书面语或口语时所犯的一些语法、用词、语气和结构等方面的错误。

这种错误会让人感到困惑和不舒服,更会影响句子的意义和语言的表现力。

中式英语问题有哪些?句子结构不规范很多中国学生在写英语时,受到汉语语法结构的影响,会使用汉语句子结构来构造英语句子,这样做容易让句子结构不规范,从而影响表达的准确性和通顺性。

用词不准确中式英语用词不准确常常因为中国学生在选用词语时易受中文表达方式的影响或者词汇量不足,使用错误达不到表达的效果。

翻译错误由于语言和文化背景的差异,学生在翻译中容易出现一些错误,例如中译英时翻译错意,或翻译后的语法结构不符合英语的语法习惯等。

解决方法提高英语语法知识水平英语语法是英语写作的基础,掌握语法是正确表达的基础。

学生可以通过背记规则、进行习题练习、写短文练习等方式来提高自己的写作能力以及语法水平。

练习写作,提高表达能力英语写作的能力需要不断练习才能掌握,学生可以通过课堂上的作文练习、课外阅读、课堂讨论等练习写作以及表达的能力。

浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法

浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法

浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法中式英语是指由中国学生在英语写作中常犯的一些语法错误和使用习惯,其特点是受到汉语的影响,如中文思维、语序和常用表达方式。

这些问题在高中英语写作中尤为突出,给学生的英语学习和写作能力造成一定的困扰。

本文将从语法角度出发,对高中英语写作中的中式英语问题进行浅析,并提出相应的解决方法。

一、中式英语常见问题。

1.动词时态错误。

在英语写作中,学生常常使用中文思维,造成时态错误。

比如将过去时用于描述现在发生的事情,或者将现在时用于描述过去发生的事情等。

2.冠词的误用。

由于冠词在中文中并不明确,学生往往在英语写作中误用冠词。

比如将定冠词“the”用于泛指的情况下,或者没有使用不定冠词“a”或“an”等。

3.句子结构混乱。

中式英语的另一个典型问题是句子结构混乱。

汉语中的语法结构与英语有很大的差异,导致学生经常在写作中使用错误的句子结构。

4.词汇重复使用。

由于缺乏丰富的词汇量,在英语写作中,学生常常会重复使用相同的单词,导致文章显得单调和乏味。

5.中式思维和表达方式。

中式英语的另一个特点是受到中文思维和表达方式的影响。

学生在英语写作中常常采用中文的表达方式,造成句子不流畅或者意思不明确。

二、解决方法。

1.加强语法学习。

要解决中式英语问题,首先需要加强语法学习。

学生应该系统地学习英语的基本语法规则,包括动词时态、冠词用法和句子结构等。

可以通过参考相关教材、参加辅导班或请教老师来加强语法学习。

2.多读多写。

多读英语相关的文章和作品可以帮助学生熟悉英语的表达方式和句子结构。

同时,多写英语作文可以帮助学生提高写作能力和语感。

通过不断读写,学生可以逐渐摆脱中式思维和表达方式。

3.扩充词汇量。

要避免词汇重复使用的问题,学生需要扩充词汇量。

可以通过背诵单词表、积累短语和词汇等方式来提高词汇量。

另外,可以尝试使用同义词和近义词来替换重复使用的单词。

4.学习范文和范例。

学习范文和范例可以帮助学生掌握正确的英语表达方式和句子结构。

人教版高中英语必修1 unit 3 writing 课件(共31张PPT)

人教版高中英语必修1 unit 3 writing 课件(共31张PPT)
பைடு நூலகம்
It's
It's easy for you to start smoking, but once you become addicted _____ ______ (addict)to it, you may find it difficult for you to quit. physically Firstly, you may become ________ (physical)addicted to nicotine, one of the thousands of harmful chemicals consisting ________(consist ) in cigarettes. Secondly, you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally to addicted _____ it.
Somking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness, but also does _______(do) harm to your heart and lungs and cause Being (be)a a variety of diseases._______ smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So it's important that one quit smoking and live a healthier life.

人教版高中英语必修第三册精品课件 Unit 1 写作指导

人教版高中英语必修第三册精品课件 Unit 1 写作指导

(2)句式升级 ⑩用非限制性定语从句改写句①和句②
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals in China,which falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
用非限制性定语从句改写句⑤和句⑥ Since the festival is best known for its dragon boat races,I watched the races in the afternoon,all of which were very fierce.
用非谓语动词改写句⑦和句⑧ We stood by the river,watching the participants spare no effort(s) to make for the finishing line.
针对训练 假如你是李华,请根据下列内容,写一篇日记,分享你过元宵节的经历。 1.昨天你和家人一起过元宵节; 2.元宵节的活动:白天包元宵、看舞龙,晚上赏灯、猜谜语; 3.非常高兴,体验了传统文化。 参考词汇:元宵节the Lantern Festival 注意:词数80左右。
Yesterday,my family and I celebrated the Lantern Festival together,which was an unforgettable experience for me.
2.句式 (1)要点翻译 ①端午节是中国最受欢迎的传统节日之一。 The Dragon Boat Festival is _o_n_e__o_f_t_h_e_m_o_s_t_p_o_p_u_l_a_r_tr_a_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l _fe_s_ti_v_a_ls__in China. ②端午节是在农历五月初五。

人教版英语高中一年级必修三第一单元 Reading for writing 课件(共16张PPT)

人教版英语高中一年级必修三第一单元 Reading for writing 课件(共16张PPT)

1. …which are all so exciting to watch
2. After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances, ...
3. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.
Opening Paragraph
The Naadam expereince
the start and the surroundings
Body
Paragraphs
the wrestling competition the archery,the horse races
Closing Paragraph
I’ll always remember the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was an (enjoyable and exciting) experience for me.
8
Task 2 :Underline the sentences that describe the writer's feelings and emotions.
happy, excited delighted, eager
curious, happy, interested, amused
tired, happy, pleased
Post-writing——Check & Polish □1. Is the writing well-organized? □2. Is there an opening sentence in the first paragraph? □3. Does each paragraph include the necessary details? □4. Do you describe your feelings and emotions? □5. Do you use the –ing form correctly in the writing? □6. Are there any grammar, spelling or punctuation errors?

人教版英语高中一年级必修三第二单元 Reading for Writing 课件(共27张PPT)

人教版英语高中一年级必修三第二单元 Reading for Writing 课件(共27张PPT)
He put a huge stone in the middle of a road, and watched to see if anyone would move it.
THE STONE IN THE ROAD
2 What was the response from most of the people?
2 Early one morning,the king disguised himself and went to a local village.He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone.Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched.
• impress upon/on sb. sth. 使意识到(重要性或严重性等) • take responsibility for 对...负责任 • be successful in 在…方面成功
Sample Writing • What did you like about the story?
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
• What did you like about the story? • What did you not like about the story? • Would you recommend this story to others?

高一下学期英语人教版(2019)必修第三册全书语言点复习课件

高一下学期英语人教版(2019)必修第三册全书语言点复习课件
to contact (contact) you failed.
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
9. with the assistance of...在……的帮助下 =with the aid/help of assist sb to do/in doing sth帮助某人做某事 The father offered to assist the twins to prepare (prepare) the Mother’s Day
breakfast.
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
10. pass away 去世;消失 pass短语: pass sth down使世代相传;流传 pass...off as...(把某人)改变或冒充成…… pass by走过;经过(……旁边)
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 11. in memory of 纪念 =in honor of in need of需要 in praise of赞扬 in charge of负责,管理 in search of寻找
Unit 1 Festival and Celebrations 3. after all 毕竟,终究;别忘了 all短语: first of all首先 above all最重要的是 in all总计 all in all总的来说
Unit 1 Festival and Celebrations
some practical tips with respect to Engli.sh 如果您能给我一些关于英语方面的实用建议,
我将不胜感激。
Unit 1 Festival and Celebrations
14. as if 仿佛,好像

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1 Writing课件 (1)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1 Writing课件 (1)

“Oh, Hu Jin. I’ve been waiting for you for a long time at the coffee shop. Guess what! A young man came in and he looked very worried. He told me that he was the herd boy Niulang! He was hurrying to meet his dear Zhinü. But the city had changed so much that he couldn’t find a flower or chocolate shop ...”
* Think of how Li Fang will explain that the flowers and chocolates are gone.
* Think of what Hu Jin will say when she hears that news.
* Think of an ending to the story that will solve the problem. Will Li Fang be happy or sad?
Just at that time, the manager of the tea shop came up with a big bouquet of roses and said, “I’m glad to tell you that we have a special gift for every couple today in our shop. Here you are! Happy Valentine’s Day!”
如何续写故事 【单元写作呈现】
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√Many people stay up late at weekends.
写作中易出现的中式英语
8. 忘记否定前移
×I think he won't come this afternoon. √ I don't think he will come this afternoon.
我认为他今天下午不会来。
I don't believe they have finished their work yet. 2. 我想他不会干得比我好。
I don't think he can do it better than me.
解决对策
1.学习五种简单句的句 子结构
2.加强对固定句式的归 纳总结
3.背单词不仅看意思还 要看运用
spring rush 春运 Forbidden City 紫禁城
paper cutting 剪纸 shadow play 皮影戏
中式英语(Chinglish): 中国的英语学习和使用者由于受母语的干扰和影响,硬套
汉语规则和习惯,在英语交际中出现的不合规范或不合英语文化习惯的畸形英语。 这种英语往往对使用英语国家的人来说不可理解或不可接受
Practice Makes Perfect
有一道作文题,要求给笔友Mary写信谈一下自己的高中生活,一位同学这样写道:
Dear Mary,
How is everything going?
Are you busy with your study?
I haven't received your letter for a long time. How is your condition now?
√He is very young. 2. 周末许多人睡得很晚。
动词+late :表示某件事做到很晚 sleep late 就是“一直睡,睡到很晚才起床”
×Many people sleep late at weekends.
√Many people go to bed late at weekends.
写作中易出现的中式英语
7. 搭配、选词不当
×The price of sth is expensive. √ The price of sth is high. ×learn knowledge. √ gain/acquire knowledge.
practice:
1.他年龄很小。
×His age is very young.
practice:
1. 我在英国时你帮了我很多。对此我非常感谢。 I am grateful for your help during my stay in England.
2.我原打算今年九月份去英国旅游,后来不得不推迟,这让我很失望。 It was disappointing when I had to put off the tour to Britain which I had arranged in September.
2. 不要害怕,我们会帮助你的。
Don't afraid, we'll help you. Don't __b_e_a_f_ra_i_d___, we'll help you.
写作中易出现的中式英语
2. 句子中多于一个谓语
×This book is his father gave him. √ His father gave him this book. √ This book was given by his father. ×It is exercise makes me healthy. √ Exercise makes me healthy. √ It is exercise that makes me healthy.
3. 现在几点钟了? What time is it, please? What time is it now?
4. 我没有经验。 I have no experience. I don't know much about that.
Thank You
当: 1.主句的主语是第一人称 2.主句是一般现在时 3. 主 句 的 谓 语 动 词 是 think,
consider, believe,suppose, expect 等表示心理活动的词时,从句中 的否定可以转移到主句中,从 句的谓语动词用肯定的形式
practice:
1. 我相信他们还未完成他们的工作
practice:
1. 今年会制造比去年更多的汽车。
×This year will manufacture more cars than last year. √_W__e__will manufacture more cars this year than last year.
2. 昨天会上有个更好的计划被提出来。
高一英语写作中的中式英语问题及 解决方法
Distinguish between China English
1
and Chinglish. Learning objectives
2 Explore Chinglish in writing and find out solutions to it.
区分“中国英语”和“中式英语”
be creazy about be keen on adore
×I very hope that ... √ I do hope that ... √ I earnestly hope that ... √ I am anxious that ...
写作中易出现的中式英语
6. 对照中文逐句翻译
埃里克从自行车上摔了下来受伤了,需要请假去看医生。
×Eric fell off the bike, got injured, needs to ask for a leave to see a doctor. √Eric needs to ask for a leave to see a doctor because he fell off the bike and got hurt.
中国英语(China English): 是中国人在中国本土上使用,以标准英语 为核心,具有中国特色的英语。
socialist market economy 社会主义市场经济
the “one country, two systems” policy 一国两制政策
Confucius 孔子
double-ninth festival 重阳节
1. the living standard for people. 2. I will talk to you later. 3. We must completely smash their plot. 4. His body is healthy.
He is healthy.
写作中易出现的中式英语
used to do sth 指过去经常做某事,所以 “often”和 “in the past” 多余。
My father often used to tell me stories in the past. √My father used to tell me stories.
practice:
by imagnation.√
practice:
1. 很少有人能周游世界。 Few people can around the world. Few people can__t_r_a_v_el__ar_o_u_n_d___the world.
Please take your belongings with you.
Watch Your Step!
写作中易出现的中式英语
1. 句子中没有谓语
I by bus to school.×
by: 是介词而 不是动词
I go to school by bus.√ It beyond my imagnation.×
Is your study busy? I must work hard.
I must hard work, Our teachers give us too many exercises, so we can't
look novels or films...Please reply me early.
×Yesterday meeting put forward a better plan. √_A__b_et_te_r_p_l_an__ was put forward in yesterday's meeting.
写作中易出现的中式英语 5. very的用法
×I very like... √ I like ... very much. √ I really like ....
写作中易出现的中式英语
3. 使用过多修饰词
offer to do sth 本身就是指主动去做某事, 所以 “actively”多余。
When I am in trouble, he will offer to help me actively.
√When I am in trouble, he will offer to help me.
×China daily is an English-language newspaper, contains news from home and abroad, is a useful tool of learning English. √ China daily, an English-language newspaper, which contains news from home and abroad, is a useful tool of learning English.
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