高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit11
2021年高二人教版英语必修5练习:23版含答案

Unit 2Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1. They planned to put up a________(塑像) to the President.2. Theory should be________(一致的) with practice.3. The children were________(冲动的) to get the presents that they had dreamed of.4. She was dismissed because there were too many ________(过失) in her work.5.This is a w________task.6. It will be a s________opportunity to practise your Spanish.7. A r________personis a king ,queen ,or emperor, or a member of their family.8. She won the game easily, to the d________of all her fans.9. Photographs show him wearing the T-shirt and jeans that were the student's u________of the time.10. Fill a large p________with salted water and bring it to the boil.答案:Ⅱ.完成句子1.我恐怕我没有时间帮助在19号举行的表演 .I'm afraid I'm ________ ________ ________ ________with the show on the 19th.2.把每件你觉得感恩的事情列在清单上.________ ________ ________ ________everything you________ ________________.3.他竟然做出那样的事来,这似乎不可思议.________ ________ ________ ________he should have done a thing like that.4.使他极为快乐的是他的小说被接受出版了.________ ________ ________ ________ ,his novel was accepted for publication.5.鱼肉和米饭是马尔代夫人的主食,而肉类只在特殊场合食用.Fish and rice are the staple foods of Maldivians with meat eaten________________________________.6.那部电影使我最||感兴趣的是阿尔卑斯山那美丽的风景.________ ________ ________ ________in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps.7.这些天体不断运动的事实激发了他无限的灵感.He was________ ________ ________________that these huge objects are in constant motion.8.有许多世|界名画在本次展览会上展出.Quite a number of world-famous paintings are________ ________ ________ ________ ________.9.地震之后有几所建造比较稳固的房子没有倒.A few of the more strongly built houses________ ________after the earthquake.10.他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子 .They presented a sum of money to the college________ ________ ________their son.答案:available to help a list of;are grateful for3.It seems strange that his great delight/Much to his delight on special occasions interested me most7.thrilled by the fact show in this exhibition standing memory ofⅢ.阅读理解AQueen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother of Britain, died on March 30,2002 ,just a little over four months short of her 102nd birthday.Lady Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon was born in 1900, when Queen Victoria was still living. Her family was from the Scottish aristocracy (贵族). In 1923 Elizabeth married Berite (Albert), the shy and awkward son of George V. At first, she turned him down, unsure whether she wanted to marry into the duties of the Royal Family.Her first daughter, born in 1926, was also named Elizabeth. A second daughter, Margaret, was born four years later.In 1936 ,George Ⅴ died, and his eldest son became King Edward Ⅷ. However, Edward gave up the throne (皇冠) soon afterwards. Albert ascended the throne as George VI, and was crowned with Elizabeth or at his side the following year.During World War Ⅱ , which lasted from 1939 to 1945, the Queen refused to leave England. She, the King, and the young princesses stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners, instead of spending the war years safely in Canada. This earned her respect and admiration.George Ⅵ died of lung cancer in 1952, and their firstdaughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ. The seniorElizabeth took the title Queen Elizabeth or the Queen Mother. Later she said she was happy to be known simply as "the Queen Mum〞.Her favourite grandson, Prince Charles, called her "the most wonderful example of fun〞.She enjoyed gin as well as champagne, planned official engagements around the horse-racing calendar and expressed an ambition to become Britain's oldest woman.1.How old was "Queen Mum〞when she died?A.101.B.100.C.103. D.104.答案:A事实细节题.从第|一段可知,伊丽莎白||王后去世的时候差四个多月到102岁,应选A .2.How old is Queen Mum's second daughter now?A.70. B.85.C.79. D.88.答案:B事实细节题.根据第三段可知,伊丽莎白||王后的二女儿出生于1930年,今年应该是85岁 .3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ has been dead for over thirty years.B."Queen Mum〞set a living record in England.C."Queen Mum〞was a woman with great courage inface of danger.D."Queen Mum〞became the Queen after her husband died.答案:C事实细节题.根据第五段第二句"She, the King, and the young princesses... share the danger with other Londoners...〞可知答案应选C .4.Which is the order of the following event saccording to the passage?A.Albert's senior daughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ.B.Albert became the King of Britain after King Edward Ⅱ.C.Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon gavebirth to her first daughter in 1926.D.Queen Mum and her family stayed in London toshare the danger with other Londoners.e.Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon marriedAlbert.A.b ,e ,c ,d ,a B.e ,c ,b ,d ,aC.e ,b ,c ,d ,a D.b ,a ,c ,d ,e答案:B排序题.根据文章表达的事实内容可知,答案应选B .BLondon is the capital of Britain. It is located in the southeast plain of England. The Thames River goes through this city.The British have lived there for about 3,000 years. The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC. The Romans built the first wooden bridge over the Thames River.London is a world-famous cultural city. There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the world's great tourist destinations. About eight million people visit London every year.The largest museum is the British Museum ,which was built in the 18th century. There are many ancient cultural relics of Britain and of other countries in the museum. The London Tower stands on the southeast of Tower Mountain. It was once a palace and it is now an exhibition centre. Westminster Hallis located on the west bank of the Thames River and was built in AD 750. It is the largest Gothic building of the world and was a palace in the past, too.The Clock Tower, which is about 97metres high ,is located in the northeast of the parliament. The famous "BigBen〞weighs about 21 tons and its big pendulum is about 305 kilograms. Hyde Park is one of the great parks in the world and it is in the west district of London. There is a free forum there and some people give speeches there every can say almost anything ,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,从历史、文化、地理、名胜等方面介绍了伦敦.5.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.London lies in the southeast plain of England.B. The British first lived in London thousands of years ago.C. People can enjoy awalk alongthe Thames River in London.D. The Roman Empire intruded into Britannia Island over 2,100 years ago.答案:D细节理解题.根据第二段的 "The Roman Empire Intruded into(侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC.〞可知罗马帝国入侵Britannia Island大约在2,068年前,而不是在2,100多年前,应选D项.6.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.Some famous cultural sites in London.B.Some famous museums in London.C.What makes London famous all over the world.D.The places which travellers usually visit when in Britain.答案:A主旨大意题.通读文章的最||后两段可知这两段主要介绍了英国一些著名的文化遗产,应选A项.7.If you are interested in the largest Gothic building of the world, you would go to visit________.A. the British MuseumB. the London TowerC. Westminster HallD. the Clock Tower答案:C推理判断题.根据第四段的"Westminster Hall...is the largest Gothic building of the world...〞可知应选C项.8.We can learn from the passage that________.A. London receives millions of visitors every monthB. only in the British Museum can you see ancient cultural relics of BritainC. the famous "Big Ben〞in the Clock Tower is about 97 metres highD. not everything can be talked about in the forum at Hyde Park答案:D细节理解题.根据最||后一段的 "They can say almost anything ,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.〞可知演讲者除了不能攻击女皇和支持暴力运动以外,其他话题都可以讨论.Ⅳ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, __1__(hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact __2__the driver didn't stop afterward. Luckily, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to__3__(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually ,I decided__4__(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this small damage may not seem worth all __5__trouble, but what if I had been seriously __6__(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?Unfortunately, my experience is common, and __7__(accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A study __8__(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2021, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases, __9__means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar__10__their rights and duties when sharing the roads.1.______6.______答案:句意:上周末当我在自行车道上骑自行车时旁边有辆卡车,当到达一个十字路口时,它向右转,撞到了我 .hitting作伴随状语.2.that the fact后面跟同位语从句,用that来引导.3.properly句意:甚至||当我|报警几天后,他们也不能适宜地处理这种情况…….修饰solve用副词.4.to contact decide to do "决定做某事〞,为固定用法.5.the句意:小损害好似不值得这么麻烦.表示特指,用定冠词the .6.injured句意:倘假设我受伤严重呢?be injured "受伤〞.7.accidents句意:不幸的是,我的经历很常见,自行车和汽车之间的事故经常发生.根据occur可知主语是复数形式.8.reported句意:一个调查|报道说,在2000到2021年间几乎发生了3000起撞车事故,有接近百分之二十的逃逸率.通篇为一般过去时,所以此处用reported .9.which句意:在多数事件中自行车被列为机动车辆,这意味着骑自行车也必须遵守所有交通规那么.which代指前面这件事,引导非限制性定语从句.10.with be familiar with "熟悉……〞,为固定搭配.。
英语必修五课后答案

英语必修五课后答案Unit 1 Changes in the WorldSection Apletion•Lied•developed•replacement•physical•evidence2.Multiple Choice3. B4. C5. A6. C7. B8.Reading Comprehension2.False3.True4.True2.They were scattered across Europe.3.They became more intellectual and less focused on religion.4.The early printed books were different from handwrittenbooks because they were cheaper and more accessible.2.It changed people’s knowledge and ideas, leading to religiousconflicts and new discoveries.3.-> Gutenberg -> printing press -> books -> ideas, knowledge ->changed people’s -> religious conflicts + new discoveries.Section Bpletion•process•commercial•Europe•media•dramatically2.Multiple Choice3. A4. D5. B6. C7. D8.Reading Comprehension2.modern technology3.global ideas and knowledge•The development of transportation and communication technology, such as the internet, has made it easier for ideas andknowledge to be shared around the world.•In the past, it would take a long time for ideas andknowledge to reach different parts of the world, but now they canbe instantly transmitted across continents.2.as it has revolutionized the way we communicate and shareinformation.3.Technology has made it easier for people to connect with eachother and exchange ideas. This has led to an increase in globalawareness and understanding.2.This has increased people’s exposure to different cultures andperspectives, promoting global understanding and cooperation.3.Globalization has also led to the spread of English as a linguafranca, allowing people from different countries to communicate andcollaborate effectively.Unit 2 English around the WorldSection Apletion•variety•population•official•foreign•native2.Multiple Choice3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8.Reading Comprehension2.English is the most widely spoken language in the world.3.The spread of English as an international language is mainlydue to British colonialism and the influence of the United States in the20th century.•English has become a global language.•Many non-English speakers learn English as a second language.•English is used as a lingua franca in internationalcommunication.2.English is used in various sectors such as business, aviation,and tourism.3.The spread of English has both positive and negative effects. Ithas facilitated global communication and understanding but has also led to the dominance of English and the decline of other languages. Section Bpletion•native•fluently•international•universal•communicate2.Multiple Choice3. A4. B5. C6. D7. A8.Reading Comprehension2.Non-native speakers of English often speak English with othernon-native speakers.3.It is important to improve pronunciation because it helps withclarity and understanding in communication.2.English is used as a medium of instruction in many universitiesaround the world.3.Attending an English-language university can improve Englishproficiency, but non-native English speakers may face challenges interms of language and cultural differences.2.English is widely used in international business andcommunication.3.Developing English proficiency can open up more jobopportunities and allow individuals to effectively communicate withpeople from different countries.Unit 3 MusicSection Apletion•culture•century•technique•pianist•traditional2.Multiple Choice3. D4. C5. B6. A7. D8.Reading Comprehension2.Music can be considered a universal language because it hasthe power to evoke emotions and transcend cultural barriers.3.Ethnic minority groups have their own unique musicaltraditions, which help to preserve their cultural identity and heritage.2.The internet and digital platforms have made it easier formusicians to share their music with a global audience.3.The availability of music streaming services and online musicstores has changed the way people consume and discover music.2.Chinese traditional music has a long history and is deeplyrooted in Chinese culture.3.Pop music is popular among young people because it reflectstheir emotions and experiences.Section Bpletion•emotional•melody•rhythm•accompanied•lyrics2.Multiple Choice3. B4. D5. A6. C7. B8.Reading Comprehension2.The lyrics of a song can convey emotions, tell stories, andexpress personal experiences.3.The melody and rhythm of a song contribute to its overallmood and impact on the listener.2.Different genres of music have different characteristics and areenjoyed by different groups of people.3.Music can serve as a form of self-expression and a way forindividuals to connect with others.2.Music can have a profound impact on individuals, evokingemotions and bringing people together.3.Music therapy is the use of music to help people with physical,emotional, or cognitive needs. It has been shown to have positive effects on overall well-being.。
高二英语必修五练习册及答案

高二英语必修五练习册及答案以下是作者为大家整理的关于《高二英语必修五练习册及答案》的文章,供大家学习参考一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和辞汇)1.This new e _______________for the car works well.2. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks tothe s______________ farming.3. The doctor had my eyes e_____________for weakening.4. The meeting c________________ at eight o'clock.5. They were d _______________ in their attempt (企图)to reach the top of the mountain.6. The little bravegirl e _________________ the crime(罪行)of the criminal(罪犯)。
7. He was a____________________ in the book.8. He b____________________ me for my negligence(忽视大意)。
9. I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.10. Hefinished his work in a p__________________ way.11. We must try to a________________the causes of the strike.12. He becamee__________________ about classical music.13. He hasc____________________the whole job already.14. Bec_________________ when you cross the street.15. You shouldnot r_________________ the invitation from your old friend.16. The class needs a s__________________ teacher.17. Kindness is one of the prime minister's c __________________.二、短语翻译1.提出 ____________________2.得出结论____________________3.也,另外___________________4.将……和……连接起来_____________5.对……严格的____________________6.成心义______________________7.通向,导致___________________8.连续工作____________________三、完成句子1. 除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了______________ ___________these reasons, he said nothing.2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
人教版英语-必修五-课后练习-讲解PPT课件

The news reports of journalists of radio and
TV stations need to be c- oncise.
4
7.有些优秀的战地记者为了让人们知道真实的情况而牺牲 了生命。(admirable;wartime journalist; inform...of)
no sooner seldom only after never before hardly when not until not only
1.He had never before seen such a technically accurate drawing of the building.
Some of the admirable wartime journalist lost their lives in order to inform people of the true situation.
8. 今天分派给我的任务是对房间进行一次大扫除。(my assignment; a thorough clean/cleaning)
5.编审特别提到,这篇文章需要进一步润色。 (senior editor;polish)
The senior editor emphasized that this article need further polishing.
6.电台和电视台的记者和新闻报道必须简明扼要。 (journalist;concise)
Chinese dictionary.
-
5
Rewrite the following sentences beginning with one of these adverbials.
人教版高二英语必修5全册练习题(含答案和解释)

人教版高二英语必修5全册练习题(含答案和解释)ing-of-ageceremonyintheafternoon. A.willbeattendingB.haveattendedC.attendD.attended 11.Familyviolenceagainstwomenhasn'tcausedwidespreadconcernbecaus eitisnottheChinesetraditionto________thefamilyconflictstooutsiders. A.expressB.exposeC.enquireD.distribute 12.Aftertalkingwithhisfatherforabouthalfanhour,hefeltbetterandbeganto knowhowto________thiskindofsituation. A.strengthenB.exploreC.handleD.arrange13.—What'sthecentralideaofthepassage,Bob?—Sorry,Ican'tmake________ofit.It'sbeyondmyability. A.judgementB.understandingC.ideaD.sense14.Theman,suspected________havingstolenthejewelsoftheshop,wasmissinglastnight,althoughhewaswatchedoverbythepolice. A.ofB.forC.aboutD.with15.—Honey,I'dliketogotoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—________Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A.Forgetit!B.That'sgreat!C.Why?D.Goahead.Ⅱ.完形填空IwantedtobejustlikethosebigkidsIsawwearingtheirmedalsandcarryingtheirri bbons(绶带).SoI__16__thecross-countryteamatmyschool. However,Iwasveryslowintheteam.Inraces,Iwouldfinishalmost__17__.I'dalwayshaveto__18__inthelongerraces.The_ _19__racesandatleast100peoplecompetinginitmademereally__20__.Eve rytimeIstopped,10peoplewould__21__me.ButIstillcouldn'tpushmyselftokeepgoing,eventhoughI__22__watchingthemgobyme.Aftereveryrace,I'dgohomeandburstintotears. Thenoneofmyfriendsjoinedthecross-countryteam,too.Shenevergottiredanddidn'tgetcramp(抽筋)inherlegs.Ijustdidn'tunderstandhowthatwas__23__!I'dbeen(后续内容,请见下页。
高中英语 必修5 课时同步练习 整册全套合集(含答案)

高中英语必修5课时同步练习整册全套合集(含答案)Unit1GreatscientistsSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1.Theneedtocommunicateisakey________(特征)ofhumansociety.2.Idon’tknowwhosentthegift,butI’llmakesome________(询问).3.Youwillbe________(指示)wheretogoassoonastheplaneisready.4.Anactiveattitudetowardslifecanhelppeopledealwithwhatever________(挑战)theymaycomeacrossindailylife.5.Whatmadeyou________(怀疑)yourbestfriendofhavingtakenyournecklace?6.Shetriedeverymeansto________(改正)herchildofthebadhabit.Ⅱ.选词填空attend on;be absorbed in;expose;draw a conclusion;cure1.We’dbetterdiscusstogetherbefore________________.2.I________________thebookjustnowanddidn’tnoticeyouentertheroom.3.Thedoctor________________meofmyillness,andIwasverythankfultohim.4.Dr.Martinhimself________________thesickmanlastnight.5.Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto________________childrentoviolenceandsexonTV.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Noonehas________anythingbetterthantheplannowunderconsideration.A.putupwith B.comeupC.putforwardD.comeupto2.Marythoughthighlyofthepainting,buttoMr.Smith’s________eye,thepaintingwasterrible.A.eagerB.extraC.exactD.expert3.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe________badlyillandIsuggestedshe________tohospitalwithoutdelay.A.be;shouldbesentB.was;besentC.be;wassentD.was;wassent4.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas5.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.focused6.Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A.both;andB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.either;or7.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD.tobeblamed8.—Don’tforgettophonemewhenyougethome.Justtoletmeknowyou’vearrivedsafely.—Iwon’t forget.Good-byethen.—________.A.WithpleasureB.It’skindofyouC.Don’tmentionitD.Haveanicetrip9.—________?—Sheisverylovelyandhasapairofbigeyes.A.WhatdoyouthinkofSusanB.WhatdoesSusanlooklikeC.HowisSusanD.WhatisSusan10.TheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationsaysmorethanfortybilliondollarsayearneedstobeinvestedinagricultur eto________worldhunger,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.A.defeatB.expandC.rejectD.cureⅣ.阅读理解MichaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith(铁匠).Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork,MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooling.However,thefamilybelongedtoareligiousgroup,andFaradaylearnttoreadandwriteatSundaySchool.Whenhewasonlyfourteen,Faradayfoundajobasabookbinder(装订工).Heusedtoreadthebookshewasgiventobindandhebecameveryinterestedinthescientificbooks,particularlytheonesaboutelectricity.Hisinterestsoontookapracticalpathandhebeganconductinghisownexperiments.T hesewereverybasicbecauseFaradayhadtomakeallofhisequipmenthimself.However,hewasverycarefulandkeptaclearwrittenrecordofallhisfindings.OnedayhewasgivenanentrancetickettotheRoyalInstitutechemistrylecture,givenbyHumphryDavy.Determinedtoworkforthisgreatscientist,hesentDavyajobapplicationandincludedhislaboratoryreportsontheexperimentshehadcarriedout.In1813,DavyofferedFaradayajobasoneofhislaboratoryassistants.Faradaylearntquicklyandsoonwasrecognizedasaveryablean terhewenttoworkattheRoyalInstitute.MichaelFaradaywas,perhaps,thegreatestpracticalscientistofthe19thcentury.Asachemist,hediscoveredthebenzene(苯),whichisnowthefocalpointofchemicalstudy.Healsoprovedtherelationshipbetweenelectricityandchemicalbonding(化学键).Asaphysicist,heinventedthedynamo,whichledtothelaterinventionoftheelectricmotor.Healsodiscoveredtheeffectofmagnetism(磁)onlightrays.1.WhydidFaradayattendSundaySchool?A.Hehadtoworkforabookbinderatweekdays.B.Hehopedtoreadmanyofthescientificbooksthere.C.Hewouldliketolearnreligiousknowledge.D.Hisfamilycouldn’taffordhisnormalschooleducation.2.Whenworkingasabookbinder,Faraday________.A.publishedhisgreatfindingsonelectricityB.madehisownequipmentforhisexperimentsC.readmanybooksbyHumphryDavyD.gainedhisfameasapracticalscientist3.InordertogetachancetoworkforDavy,Faraday________.A.boughtticketstoattendDavy’slectureB.senthisexperimentreportstoDavyC.wenttotheRoyalInstitutetovisitDavyD.offeredtodolaboratoryworkforfree4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.theelectricmotorwasinventedbyFaradayB.electricitywasFaraday’sbestknownfindingC.Faraday’sresearchcovereddiff erentfieldsD.FaradaywasmoreachemistthanaphysicistⅤ.任务型读写Smokingisoneoftheworstthingskidscandototheirbodies.Everysingleday,about4,000kidsbetweentheagesof12an d17startsmoking.Mostjuniorschoolstudentsdon’tsmoke-onlyabout1in10does.Mostseniorschoolstudentsdon’tsmokeeither-about1in4does.Butwhydothosewhosmokeeverbegin?There’smorethanjustonesimpleanswer.Somekidsmaystartsmokingjustbecausethey’recurious.Othersmayliketheideaofdoingsomethingthatgrownupsdon’twantthemtodo .Stillothersmightthinksmokingisawaytoactorsmokingmakesthemlooklikeanadult.Luckily,fewerpeoplearestartingtosmokethanafewyearsago.Maybethat’sbecausemoreandmorepeoplehavelearnedthatsmokingcancausecancerandheartdisease.Sometimeskidsdon’tworryaboutwhatfutureillnesstheymightget.Nicotineandotherpoisonouschemicalsintobaccocauselotsofdiseases,likeheartproblemsandsomekindsofcancer.I fkidssmoke,itwillhurttheirlungsandheartseachtimetheylightup.Itcanalsomakeitmoredifficultforbloodtoflowinthebo dy,sosmokersmayfeeltired.Thelongertheysmoke,theworsethedamagebecomes.Thehumanbodyissmart,anditknowswhenit’sbeingpoisoned.Whenkidstrysmokingforthefirsttime,theyoftencoug halotandfeelpainorburntintheirthroatsandlungs.Thisistheirlungs’wayoftryingtoprotectthem.Also,manykidssaythatt课时训练2SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.品句填词1.Theoriginsofthe________(宇宙)arestillamystery.2.TheMay4th________(运动)of1919isveryimportantinthehistoryofChina.3.Ourteachertellsusthatexercise________(有助于)togoodhealth.4.Several________(热情的)youngteachershavejuststartedworkingattheschool.5.She’sgotareally________(积极的)attitudetolife.6.Whenherhusbandlefthomeshefelt________(抛弃)anduseless.Ⅱ.选词填空reject;be strict with;enthusiastic;make sense of;make sense;cautious1.Ican’t____________________thispoem,butperhapsIwillifIreaditagain.2.AlthoughI____________________bytheuniversity,Ididn’tloseheart.3.Asshe____________very__________________herchildren,theydevelopedagoodstudyinghabit.4.Onlyafterfinishingreadingthepassagecanyoufindit____________________.5.Withsomanypeoplewatchinghim,Jimwasvery________________.6.Hedoesn’tsound________________abouttheplace,inwhichhisparentshaveeverworked.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Idon’tthinkhisreasonforbe inglatemakes________.A.use B.senseC.valueD.cause2.Theteacherdidn’texplaintheproblemclearly,somanystudentswere________.A.confusingB.mixingC.confusedD.mixed3.Firemensaidthefirewasundercontrol,buttheywarnedthatthechangeinweathermight________anewfire.A.bringinB.breakoutC.resultfromD.leadto4.Thepowerstation________lastyearisabigone.A.havingbeenbuiltB.builtC.beingbuiltD.tobebuilt5.Onlyinthisway________togetthereaheadoftime.A.youcanhopeB.youdidhopeC.canyouhopeD.didyouhope6.Asmallbut________crowdcheeredastheplayersranontothefield.A.energeticB.enthusiasticC.enjoyableD.encouraged7.Icaredfornoneofthepresents________thewonderfulbagyouboughtformy12thbirthday.A.inadditiontoB.aswellasC.inadditionD.apartfrom8.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservat ionsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owedB.contributedC.attachedD.related9.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest10.Ourstudentsoughtto________oursharetothecomingcollegestudents’sportsmeetinginourcity.A.contributeB.constructC.instructD.introduceⅣ.完形填空Everymorningmyfriendwouldstoponthewaytoworktohaveaquickbreakfastwithher8-year-oldson.Thenshe__1_ _himoffatschool.Theyatethesamethingeverymorning:aneggsandwich,juice,coffeeforher,andmilkforhim.Onedaysheordereda(n)__2__breakfast.Oncetheyfinishedeatingandwereheadingoutofthedoor,she__3__,saidgoodmorningtoahomelessmansittingoutsideofthe__4__,andgavehimthebreakfastshehadorderedforhim.He__5__her,tellingheritwashisfirstmealduringthelastseveral__6__.Shecouldn’thelpbutfeel__7__andwasgladshefinallytook__8_ _.Shetoldhersonthatshehadseenthemaneverydaythatweekthereandthat__9__,herselfincluded,hadofferedhim__10__,support,food,ordrink.She__11__explainedthathomelessnesscouldhappentoanyoneandthatitwasimportantto__12__needypeople.Soher“TraditionofKindness”__13__.Eachdaysheandhersonwentonto__14__thehomelessmanbreakfast.The__ 15__waskeptuntiltheymovedawayseveralyearslater,__16__theexperiencewasfirmlyputintoherson’sm ind.Myfriend__17__everytimeshetellsmethatthis“TraditionofKindness”goesonwithherson,whoremembersthis__18__tradition.Nowworkinginacompany,hersonstopseverymorningatStarbucksforacoffeeandoffersahomelesspersonabreakfastbeforegoingtothe__19__.Whatagreattraditionthathecan__20__tohischildrenaswell!1.A.sent B.droppedC.calledD.drove2.A.lightB.expensiveC.ordinaryD.extra3.A.stoppedB.escapedC.backedD.hid4.A.shopB.marketC.hotelD.restaurant5.A.recognizedB.refusedC.thankedD.found6.A.daysB.minutesC.monthsD.weeks7.A.coldB.goodC.strangeD.nervous8.A.actionB.timeC.careD.effect9.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone10.cationB.informationC.comfortD.safety11.A.againB.furtherC.onceD.first12.A.contactB.encourageC.followD.help13.A.beganB.existedC.failedD.changed14.A.winB.buyC.showD.award15.A.promiseB.agreementC.orderD.practice16.A.althoughB.soC.butD.because17.A.criesB.jumpsC.jokesD.smiles18.A.schoolB.childhoodC.youthD.adulthood19.A.officeB.cinemaC.storeD.library20.A.connectB.relateC.passD.moveⅤ.阅读理解ResearchersatOregonStateUniversity(OSU)havemadeimportantprogressinworkthatshouldleadtowardrobotsth atcannotonlywalkandrunverywell,butuselittleenergyatthesametime.Studiesaremovingclosertodesigningrobotsthatcoulddodangerouswork,createprostheticlimbs(假肢)forhumansthatworkmuchbetterthaninthepast,orevenhelpsomepeoplewhousewheelchairstoget“walking”abilities.“Researchershavebeenworkingtowardrobotmovementforalongtime,”saidJonathanHurst,aprofessoratOSU.“Whatwe’vedoneistostudywhatbehaviorisreallypossi bleforarobot.”inglittleenergy,theycanmoveeasilyoverhardareas,andenjoybalancefrommuscles(肌肉).Theyhavedifferentwaystodealwithforces,suchasholdingsomethinghardinplacerigidly(牢牢地),liketheactofholdingacupofcoffeelevelduringacarride.Intheirrecentstudies,theOSUresearchersprovedthatthesetwo_abilitiesaremutuallyexclusive(相互排斥的).Humansdealwiththisproblembyusingpairsofmuscles.Forarobot,themoreit’sabletodooneofthesetasks,thelessableitistodotheother.Presently,robotsthatcanwalkandrunmustbeasrigidaspossiblewhilewalking.Butthiswayusesalotofenergy.TheOSUresearchersar eworkingtowardsomethingthathassimilarorbetterperformance,butusesfarlessenergy,andisclosertotheabilitiesofanimals.“Sothere’snoreasonwhyweshouldn’tbeabletobu ildrobotswithgoodmovementability,”Hurstsaid.“Clearlyth ismightbeusefulinhighlydangeroussituations.ButIcouldalsoseegreatimprovementspossiblewithprostheticlimbsthat workmuchbetterthanpresenttechnology.”1.TherobotsbeingstudiedbyresearchersatOSU________.A.aresuccessfulnowB.uselittleenergyC.dobetterthanbeforeD.canrunfasterthanhumans2.Whichofthefollowinghaveresearchersbeenstudyingallthetime?A.Therobots’movement.B.Therobots’weight.C.Therobots’sizes.D.Therobots’walkingspeed.3.Theunderlinedwords“twoabilities”inPara.4referto________.A.walkingandrunningB.walkingandholdingC.movingandusinglittleenergyD.movingandbalancing4.AccordingtoJonathanHurst,weknowthatrobotswithgoodmovementability________.A.canbeusedinmedicalscienceB.areonlyusedinhighlydangeroussituationsC.willhardlybecreatedinthefutureD.willhaveabadinfluenceonman5.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Business.B.Science.C.Environment.D.Advertisement.课时训练3Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1.Anyonewhoknowshowmany________(省)thereareinChina,pleaseraiseyourhand.2.Wearenotsurewhethersheisplanningtojointhe________(联盟).3.Thebankclosetomyhomecansupplyyouwithforeign________(货币).4.Hestudiedclassical________(建筑学)anddesigninRomeabouttwentyyearsago.5.Asaheadmaster,moreofhistimeistakenupwith________(管理)thanwithteaching.6.TokyoUniversityisthemostimportanteducational________(机构)inJapan.Ⅱ.选词填空take the place of;break away from;be linked to;clarify;divide... into...1.Althoughthee-magazinehasgreatlydeveloped,itstillcan’t________________papermagazines.2.Hedeterminedto________________hisfamilyandhasgonetoliveinAustralia.3.Generallyspeaking,lungdisease________________smoking.4.AfterWorldWarTwo,Germany________________twoseparatecountries.5.Thegovernmenthas________________itspositiononequalpayforwomenmanytimes.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Internethashadastrong________onourlives.A.difference B.defenseC.confidenceD.influence2.—Iamterriblysorry.Ishouldn’thavelostmytemper.—You________atmebutth at’sOK.A.doshoutB.haveshoutedC.isshoutingD.didshout3.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge4.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend________mearightplace.A.introducesB.introducedC.hadintroducedD.wasintroducing5.—Willyoube________thisafternoon,Samuel?—Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llwatchNBA.A.suitableB.convenientC.accurateD.available6.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing7.Teachersoftenuseillustrationsto________languagepointsthatare________thestudents.A.handle;puzzledB.express;puzzlingC.clarify;puzzlingD.conclude;puzzled8.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.tobecompletedD.itcompleted9.Asfortheaccident,heonlytoldusthemainfacts,________mostofthedetails.A.puttingoutB.takingoutC.bringingoutD.leavingout10.Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears,andIfindit________withthem.A.worthyofworkingB.uselesstoworkC.worthyworkingD.worthwhileworkingⅣ.阅读理解TheU.S.PostalServicedelivers(递送)mailthroughrainandsnow.ButpeoplewholookforwardtoreceivingmailonSaturdaysmaysoonbedisappointed.Inord ertocutcosts,PostmasterGeneralJohnPotterhassuggestedreducingmaildeliverybyonedayperweek.From2008to2009,theamountofmailintheUnitedStatesdroppedbynearly26billionpieces.Themainreasonsforthedecline(下降)havenothingtodowithbadweatherorbarkingdogs.IntheInternetage,manypeoplearechoosinge-mailoverwritingletters.Theyarepayingbillsonlineinsteadofmailingchecks(支票).Theweakeconomyandseriouscompetitionfromprivatecarriers,suchasFedExandUPS,havealsoledtothedecline.Asaresult,thePostalServicelost$3.8billionlastyear.OnMarch2,Potterdeliveredmorebadnews:Withoutmajorchanges,thePostalServicemaylose$238billionoverthenext10years.Noteveryoneisfortheidea.“Saturdayisanimportantdeliveryday,”JasonChaffetztoldTheWashingtonPost.Inst eadofcuttingSaturdayservice,Chaffetzsuggestscreatingpostal“holidays”ontheslowestdeliverydayseachyear.HesaysthatcuttingSat urdayservicewill delay(推迟)importantdeliveries,suchasmedicines.Andpeoplewithoutcomputersdon’thavethechoiceofpayingbillsonline.Supportersoftheplansayitisadifficultbutimportantstep.ThePostalServiceprojectsthatcuttingonedayofdeliveriesp erweekcouldsave$3.5billionperyear.ManyAmericansarebehindthenewpostalplan.Ina2009GallupPoll,66percentofpe oplesurveyedsaidtheywereforreducingdeliveryfromsixdaystofivetohelpthePostalServicebalanceitsbudget(开支).Somesupporterssaygettingusedtoanewdeliveryschedulewouldnotbeaproblemformostpeople.Theyalsosaythat peoplewhoneedSaturdaydeliverycoulduseprivatecarriers.1.TheU.S.PostalServicecancelsSaturday’sdeliveryto________.A.reduceregularmailsB.cutdownexpenseC.givecarriersenoughtimetorestD.improveitsservice2.TheamountofmailintheUSdeclinedfrom2008to2009becauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.badweatherB.hotcompetitionC.thepooreconomyD.thedevelopmentoftheInternet3.Accordingtothepassage,JasonChaffetz________.A.hasnocomputersathomeB.iscomplainingaboutslowdeliveryofthePostalServiceC.isdisappointedaboutcuttingSaturdayserviceD.insiststhePostalServicedelivermaileveryday4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.reducingdeliveryfromsixdaystofivedoesn’tmakemuchdifferenceB.fewAmericansareforthenewpostalplanofthePostalServiceC.fewpeoplearewillingtouseprivatecarriersintheUSD.alotofpeoplearewishingthePostalServiceagoodfutureⅤ.任务型读写DoyouknowanythingabouttheNile?Itisthelongestriverintheworldandflowsabout6,677kmthroughEasternAfrica fromitsmostremotesourcesinBurunditoadeltaontheMediterraneanSeainNortheastEgypt.Themainheadstreams,theBl ueNileandtheWhiteNile,joinatKhartouminSudantoformtheNileproper.TheriverhasbeenusedforirrigationinEgyptsin ceatleast4000B.C.,afunctionnowregulatedlargelybytheAswanHighDam.ThesourceoftheNileanditslife-givingfloodwereamysterytothepeopleoftheworldforcenturies.First,Ptolemyheldthatthesourcewasthe“Mountainofth eMoon”,andthesearchfortheoriginoftheNileattractedmuchattentionofthepeopleinthe18thand19thcenturies.ThenJamesBruce, theScottishexplorer,wenttolookforthesourceandidentifiedLakeJanaasthesourceoftheBlueNilein1770.Andlater,John Spike,theBritishexplorer,wenttosearchforthesourceofanotherbranchoftheNile.HeiscreditedwiththeidentificationofL akeVictoriaandRiponFallsasthesourceoftheWhiteNile.NowthepeoplealongtheNileloveitsomuchthattheyaretryingalltheirbesttoprotectitwhiletheymakegooduseofitfor课时训练4SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.品句填词1.Wewereverybusysotherewasnotimetogo________(观光)whileinRome.2.ThefootballteamthatwonthefirstintheWorldCupwasgivena_r________welcomebythecrazyfansathome.3.Shewillprobablytakegreatprideinwearingschool________(制服).4.SinceyouaresenttoworkwithJack,itwillbeas________opportunitytopractiseyourEnglish.5.C________isthepoliticalbeliefthatallpeopleareequalandthatworkersshouldcontrolthemeansofproducingthi ngs.6.Whatyousaynowisnot________(一致的)withwhatyousaidlastweek.Ⅱ.选词填空much to one’s delight;consist of;arrange for;in memory of;be thrilled at1.Ihave________________acartomeettheforeignguests.Youn eedn’tgothere.2.Themedicalteam________________tendoctorsandfifteennursessetoffonatriptoSichuanlastnight.3.We________________thegoodnewsthatourteamwonthefirst.4.Wesetupamonument________________theheroes.5.________________________,hissonhasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.Ⅲ.单项填空1.It’snearlyteno’clockandfatheris________tocomebackatanymoment.A.possible B.likelyC.ableD.alike2.________,IpassedthemostdifficultexamIhaveeverhad.A.It’smypleasureB.TomydisappointmentC.TomydelightD.Tomyanger3.________,theyounggirllaughsintheway________hermotherdidatthatage.A.Tomydisappointment;thatB.Tomyjoy;inwhichC.Tomysurprise;/D.Tomyexcitement;which4.It’ssaidthathelivesinEnglandina________housewithallmodern________.A.furnishing;convenienceB.furnishing;conveniencesC.furnished;convenienceD.furnished;conveniences5.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged________.A.beyondreachB.beyondrepairC.beyondcontrolD.beyonddescription6.OnhearingthenewsthatherhusbandwaskilledbyPakistaniseparatists,thewife________.A.brokeawayB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup7.—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems________.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled8.Hekepthiseyes________andstayedwherehewas.A.shutB.tobeshutC.shuttingD.toshut9.Itseemsstrangethattherichwomanwhoownsacompany________vegetablesinamarketeveryweekend.A.sellsB.hassoldC.shouldsellD.shouldhavesold10.________attractsmostofthevisitorstotheparkisthatthereisaspecialkindofwaterfromaspringtastingsweet.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.WhyⅣ.完形填空Ididverybadlyatschoolandnoonelikedme.MybrotherthoughtIwas__1__andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe__2__butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof__3__jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest__4__thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I__5__Iwantedtodosome thingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto__6__thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas__7__.Especiallyhermothe r,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s__8__it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy__9__andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel__10__whil eIwasatcollege.Manyofmyfellowstudentsadmiredmeverymuchandmygirlfriendwasalsoveryproud.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe__11__inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassatLondonUniversity,whereIgota__12__inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof__13__thatjobtowritefulltime__14__Iwa sofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity,Ibegantofeelproudofmyself-__15__wasaworkingclassboywho’d__16__schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand__17__,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.__18__whatdoesitmean?I__19__wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad__20__:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”1.A.bright B.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful2.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing3.A.lowB.poorC.goodD.useful4.A.supportB.happinessC.surpriseD.thing5.A.admittedB.decidedC.plannedD.told6.A.meB.themC.herD.it7.A.wrongB.rightC.stupidD.faulty8.A.seeB.knowC.understandD.face9.A.experimentB.practiceC.writingD.composition10.A.cameonB.cameinC.cameoutD.cameback11.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year12.A.graduationB.passC.degreeD.success13.A.givinginB.givingbackC.givingoutD.givingup14.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.or15.A.thereB.hereC.itD.that16.A.leftB.attendedC.changedD.graduated17.A.tiredB.calmC.nervousD.famous18.A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.Well19.A.justB.exactlyC.soD.very20.A.praisedB.saidC.answeredD.advisedⅤ.阅读理解ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarck hadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthat werecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.1.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean________.A.tosinktheHoodB.togaincontrolofFranceC.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainD.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany2.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe________.A.wasfastandpowerfulB.hadmoremenonboardC.wasunderLuetjenscommandD.hadbiggergunsthanotherships3.WelearnfromthetextthatonMay24________.A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarckB.theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriouslyD.theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish4.LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto________.A.havetheshiprepairedB.jointheotherGermansC.gethelpfromtheFrenchD.getawayfromtheBritish 5.WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck? A.TheBritishairstrikes.B.ThedamagedonebytheHood. C.GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.D.Luetjen’sdecisiontorunforFrance.课时训练5Unit3LifeinthefutureSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1.Shefeltshehadlookedattheproblemfromevery________(方面).2.Wearetoldto________(早先的)experienceisnecessaryforthisjob.3.Taketwoofthe________(药片)threetimesdailybeforemeals.4.Ifyouneedhelpatanytimeintheflight,oneofthe________(乘务员)willbepleasedtohelpyou.5.Weallwore________(面罩)atthepartyandnooneknewwhowewere.6.Nancy’striptoSingaporemadeastrong________(印象)onher.Ⅱ.选词填空slide into;take up;catch sight of;lack for;be back on one’s feet;sweep up1.Theteacher________________thelessonwhenJennystoppedtalking.2.Christinedoesn’t________________friendsinthenewenvironment.3.I________________ahungrydogthatwaslookingforfoodintherubbish.4.Sixmonthslaterafterbetoperation,Sue________________again.5.Janwas________________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglasswhenwecamein.6.Thenaughtyboy________________thedriver’sseatandstartedtheengine.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoinghomework,themotherlefttheroom,________.A.quicklyandgentle B.quickandgentleC.quicklyandgentlyD.quickandgently2.Theoldmandrovethecarata________speed,makingusverycomfortable.A.highB.surprisingC.crazyD.constant3.Pleaseexplainhowtwoormorethingsaresimilar________differentfromeachother.A.toB.orC.inD.and4.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed5.Thismagazineisvery________withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular6.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon________inmanypartsofthecity.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance7.—________whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?—1978,Isuppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After8.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookupB.savedupC.keptupD.drewup9.Hisheadsoonappearedoutofthewindow,________hesawnothingbuttrees.A.whereB.whichC.thereD.fromwhere10.Americansdon’tlikeusingMr,MrsorMiss.Asaresult,if theydon’tuseyourfamilyname,thatdoesn’tmeanany________.A.lackingrespectB.lackrespectC.lackofrespectD.lackingrespectingⅣ.阅读理解AgroupofEuropeanresearchersfromEindhovenUniversityofTechnology(TU/e)areworkinghardtoconnectrobots withhomes.Therobotswillmakesurethathomesareniceplacestostayandthatpatientsdotherightthings.Thisrecentlystartedresearchproject,whichhasbeennamedKSERA,focuses(关注)onCOPD(慢性阻塞性肺病)patients.In2030thisdiseasewillbethethirdcauseofdeathworldwide.Thediseaseespeciallyaffectstheelderly.Inthreeyear s’timeseveraldemonstration(示范)housesshouldbefinished,wherearobotwillplaythecentralrole.Itfollowspatientsthroughthehouse,learnstheirhabits,watchesthemclosely,givessoundadvice,turnstheairconditioningupordownabit,andwarnsadoctorwhenthepatientisnotfeelingwell.Besides,therobotalsoprovidesfunintheformoftheInternetandvideos.“Wewanttoshowwhatispossibleinthisarea,”saysproje ctmanagerDr.LydiaMeesters.TheTU/eresearchersaysthatthisnewtypeofintelligentcarehousewillnotbeacoldenvironment.Itshouldbeashomel yaspossible.Inanideal(理想的)situationtheonlytechnologyyouseewillbetherobot.Itwillbethecontactforallthesystemsinthehomes.Ethicalissues(道德问题)willalsobegivenspecialfocus.Therobotmustgivegoodadvicetopatients,butitshouldnotbeapoliceman,Meestersexplains.Whattodo,forexample,whenaCOPDpatientlightsacigarette?Theprojectwillcostalmost4millioneuros,2.9millionofwhichwillbeprovidedbytheEU.OtherpartiesaretheItalianr esearchcenterInstituteSuperioreMarioBoella,ViennaUniversityofTechnology,HamburgUniversity,theItalianICTcompanyConsoft,theCentralEuropeanInstituteofTechnologyinViennaandtheIsraelicareproviderMaccabiHealthcareServices.1.KSERAismainlyfor________.A.thesickathomeB.childrenathomeC.theelderlyinhospitalD.scientistsinthelab2.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthatrobots________.A.candomanythingsB.arestrongerthanmenC.arebetterthandoctorsD.canmakethebesthome3.HowmanypartiesofferedmoneytoKSERA?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.4.Accordingtothepassage,therobotswill________.A.beputintoproductionverysoonB.bepopularwiththeCOPDpatientsC.makeahomefeelcoldD.actasapolicemanⅤ.任务型读写Tocallland“marginal”itisnotverygood.Lowqualitysoilisnottheonlyreasonwhylandcouldbeconsideredmarginal. Thelandmightbeinanareawhererainfallislimited.Oritmightbeonahillsidethatrisestoosharply.Yetthereareusesformarginalland.Mostoftenitisusedasgrassland.Grassesprovideexcellentfeedforgrazinganimals (草食动物)likecattle,sheepandgoats.Afarmermightusenativegrassesornon-nativeseed.Nomatterwhatwayheuses,itisimporta nttoestablishgoodgroundcovertoavoidthelossofsoilthrougherosion(侵蚀).Butusingmarginallandforgrazingisnotassimpleasitmightsound.Thereisariskofovergrazing.Cattlecandamagecro psbyeatingdowntotheroots.Also,theanimalscrashthesoilwiththeirweight.Thatcanmakethegroundtoohardforgrowing. Awaytoreducethedamageistomoveanimalsfromonefieldtoanother.Thismethodisknownasrotational(循环的)grazing.Agriculturalexpertssayrotationalgrazingisextremelyimportantformarginalland.Anotheruseformarginallandisfortreecrops.Studieshaveshownthattheloblollypine(火炬松)andwhitepinearetwokindsoftreesthatgrowwellonsuchland.Theygrowfastandprovidegoodqualitywood.Andtherea reslower-growingtreesliketheblackwalnut(胡桃)thatprovidewoodaswellasanutcrop.Treeshelpsupportthesoil.Theyreducethedamagingeffectsofwindandrain.Andt heycanprovidegrazinganimalswithshadefromthesun.Marginallandsneedcaretoprotectthem.Failingtotakethatcaremightonlymakeabadsituationworse.Butgoodplanni ngcanturnamarginalresourceintoahighlyproductiveone.。
高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit1-4

能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解Paddling out to catch the next wave at a competition in Christchurch, New Zealand, James Tuhikarama had a heart attack,which knocked him off his surfboard (冲浪板). He almost choked to death in the water, lost consciousness, and was soon floating facedown in the ocean.For a few moments, no one noticed as he drifted away from the main competition area. About that time, Hira Edmonds, 25, a lifeguard and senior instructor for a surf-safety company, was teaching 14 other lifeguards the finer points of emergency rescue on the second floor of a building overlooking New Brighton Beach. Edmonds had watched dozens of surfers ride the waves that day. As he glanced out of the window, he saw someone in a wet suit facedown in the water. “It doesn't take much to realize someone's in trouble,”says Edmonds. “Lifeguards are never really off duty.” Edmonds called the team, grabbed first aid equipment, and rushed down to the water. The lifeguards dragged Tuhikarama, 47 and a father of two, to the beach. More than a dozen rescuers took turns pumping oxygen and pressing his chest to start his breathing again. For nearly an hour—far longer than a single lifeguard would have been able to continue the lifesaving technique—the team continued all these. An ambulance finally arrived and took Tuhikarama to the hospital, where he spent a week unconscious in Intensive Care Unit(ICU) while his brain and heart healed.A month after he recovered, Tuhikarama was reunited with six of the teenage lifeguards who saved him. “Being spotted by a groupof lifeguards was the only thing that saved me,”he says. “I've been given a second chance.”1.What was James Tuhikarama doing when he had a heart attack?A.Surfing the Internet.B.Taking part in a competition.C.Paddling a boat in the ocean.D.Swimming in the swimming pool.2.What can we learn from the text?A.James called for help before he drifted away.B.James had two sons watching him on the beach then.C.No one was willing to help James except the lifeguards.D.James met the lifeguards after he came out of hospital.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Lifeguards are always off duty.B.James didn't know who saved his life.C.It took James several days to come back to life.D.Hira was learning to rescue lives when he spotted James.4.Where will you probably read this text?A.In a newspaper.B.In a textbook.C.In a fashion magazine.D.In science fiction.Ⅱ.阅读填句There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. __1__The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. __2__ Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don't have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader's understanding.__3__ Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. __4__ Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.__5__ It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.A.The writer should have a better communicating skill.B.Such communication between unequals must be possible.C.We can get access to the content of those materials easily.D.The writer must be “superior” to the reader inunderstanding.E.Thus, we can emp loy the word “reading” in two distinct senses.F.Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.G.Besides gaining information and understanding, there's another goal of reading—entertainment.Ⅲ.短文改错As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn't take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you'd better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解本文讲述了一个参加冲浪比赛的人落水被救的故事。
英语必修五课后习题答案

英语必修五课后习题答案Title: Answers to English Compulsory 5 After-class ExercisesIn this article, we will provide the answers to the after-class exercises of English Compulsory 5. These answers will help students to check their understanding of the material and improve their performance in the subject.1. Multiple Choice Questionsa. The answer is B. The author's main purpose in writing the passage is to inform readers about the benefits of exercise.b. The answer is C. The word "sedentary" in the passage most likely means inactive or sitting for long periods.c. The answer is A. The passage suggests that exercise can improve mental health and reduce stress.d. The answer is D. The passage implies that regular exercise can help prevent certain diseases.2. Vocabularya. The word "dejected" means sad or depressed.b. The word "prosperous" means successful or thriving.c. The word "inquisitive" means curious or eager to learn.d. The word "adversity" means difficulties or misfortune.3. Reading Comprehensiona. The main idea of the passage is that exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health.b. The passage suggests that regular exercise can help prevent diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.c. The passage implies that exercise can improve mood and reduce stress.d. The passage supports the idea that regular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.By providing these answers, we hope to assist students in improving their understanding of the English Compulsory 5 material. It is important for students to regularly practice and review the material in order to achieve success in the subject. We encourage students to use these answers as a tool for self-assessment and to seek further assistance from their teachers or tutors if needed.。
高二英语北师大版必修五习题:课时卷11 含答案

课时达标训练(十一)UnderstandingⅠ.单句语法填空1.The doctor suggested that he change his way of ______ (live).2.Her achievement is ________ (worth) of the highest praise.3.Most people here are ________ (willing) to give up their cars. They don't want to use buses instead.4.At that time we had to make the ________ (assume) that the disease was spreading and took action to stop it.5.Acupuncture (针灸) may work, but I still believe in a more ________ (convention) approach to medicine.6.He stood up and said something in ________ (defend) of himself.7.Some food additives are regarded as ________ (benefit) to people's health by the manufacturer.8.If no ________ (agree) was reached, the army would step in.Ⅱ.完成句子1.联合国敦促巴以双方停止交火。
The United Nations ________ Israel and Palestine ________________ fire.2.春天人们往往会感到非常困倦。
People ____________________ very sleepy in spring.3.我希望参加冬令营会对你有益。
高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit1-2

能力提升Ⅰ.完形填空It was an extremely busy day. I was so tired of my life that I was getting a little __1__ with myself and everyone around me. On my way home, I __2__ my old friend Paul in the street. He looked happy and __3__ me to his home for dinner. We had not seen each other for many years, so __4__ I was tired I accepted his invitation.As we entered the door of his house, Paul started __5__ “I have a dream, a song to sing, to help you __6__ everything.” I felt __7__ his behavior, but in no time I understood. Two __8__ walked to Paul and hugged him. They couldn't walk __9__ or speak clearly, but their faces were full of __10__ and sang the same song.We talked about our __11__ and work, and I learned from Paul that his daughters were born as “special children”. They were mentally changed. Their mother __12__ years ago. Paul was both mother and father to his beautiful daughters. But Paul said he was __13__ that the little angels were together with him and that __14__could stop him from living actively.That night, we __15__ a lot, and his happy smiles made my anger and __16__ fade. I forgot how many times I __17__ about my life and my work. But Paul's life was a(n) __18__ to me. The man smiled at his life and treated any trouble as a __19__ of life. I owe my thanks to Paul, for he taught me to deal with life __20__and move on.1.A.delighted B.angryC.strict D.concerned2.A.called B.visitedC.contacted D.met3.A.forced B.begged C.invited D.ordered 4.A.when B.if C.since D.though 5.A.saying B.talking C.singing D.dancing 6.A.with B.across C.through D.to7.A.surprised at B.crazy about C.satisfied with D.proud of 8.A.girls B.players C.brothers D.singers 9.A.carefully B.quietly C.cautiously D.steadily 10.A.tears B.smiles C.love D.worry 11.A.relatives B.friends C.family D.class 12.A.came to B.passed away C.hung about D.gave in 13.A.sure B.sorry C.lucky D.ashamed 14.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 15.A.argued B.learnedC.recalled D.talked16.A.weakness B.carelessnessC.friendliness D.tiredness17.plained B.dreamedC.asked D.thought18.fort B.shockC.inspiration D.instruction19.A.loss B.giftC.stage D.game20.A.cheerfully B.flexiblyC.equally D.separatelyⅡ.阅读理解Childhood was an illusion(错觉) and the illusion was this:everything was bigger. Yes, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”Funfairs(露天游乐场) were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being a grown-up yourself was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, and every pain was unbearable.As I've grown old, life has become smaller. Tastes have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed. How can I regain childhood when it was an illusion?I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world. I can play upon the stage like a child and make the crowd laugh and laugh with them,sometimes helplessly like a child, and then, even though I'm a sixty-one-year-old man, I can almost catch the colors and sounds and stillness of those bigger years when I was little.1.How does the author feel about his childhood?A. It was endless.B. It was unpleasant.C. He is glad that it is over.D. He misses it as a grown-up.2.The author thinks that everything was bigger in childhood because ________.A. children could not make proper judgmentsB. children were curious and eager about lifeC. things appeared really big in children's eyesD. to grow up seemed so long for children3.The world seems to have become smaller to the author because ________.A. life is disappointingB. time goes by too fastC. he has had too many surprisesD. foods no longer taste delicious4.The author enjoys playing on the stage so as to ________.A. act like a childB. live an unusual lifeC. make the crowd laughD. regain his childhoodⅢ.短文改错I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school three years ago, when I found difficult to follow my teacher inthe first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, that was totally different from lessons I had taken before.In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I am reading the text aloud as other students. After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said he liked my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and the following days.A week later, I was volunteered to take charge of English study in my class. Thank to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to confident.答案Ⅰ.完形填空在人生道路上,我们会遇到各种挫折,那么如何去面对呢?文中的保罗给出了他自己的答案。
高二年级英语必修五同步练习册答案

高二年级英语必修五同步练习册答案高二英语高二英语必修五unit1-2练习题及答案第一部分:单项选择题 (共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的选项:1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ___________ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out2. Mr. Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired3. In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees___________ around our school.A. plantB. plantedC. plantingD. being planted4. Is this the recorder you want_________________?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired5. She was glad to see her child well ___________ care of.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD. taking6. The result of the entrance exams was not made ____ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known7. He found them __________ at a table___________.A. sat; to play chessB. sitting; to play chessC. seated; playing chessD. seat; play the chess8. I can make you _____ what I say, but you can't make yourself ___________ in English.A. understand; understandB. understand; understoodC. to understand; understandD. understand; to be understood9. The girl asked him not to leave the door________________.A. to closeB. closedC. to be closedD. closing10. I have often heard the ABC Song ____, but I have never heard Alice __________ it.A. to be sung; to singB. being sung; sangC. sung; singD. sang; singing11. John rushed out in a hurry, _______________ thedoor________________.A. leaving; unlockedB. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlockedD. to leave; unlocking12. Before she came to England, she had never heard a single English word ___________.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. speak13. __________ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself _______________.A. To be; understandB. I'm ; to understandC. Being; understandingD. Being; understood14. I have had my bike _____, and I'm going to have somebody______ my radio tomorrow.A. repair; to repairB. repairing; to be repairedC. repaired; repairD. to repair; repairing15. You must get the work __________ before Friday.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done16. __________ the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder________________.A. Entering; stealingB. Entering; goneC. To have entered; being stolenD. Having entered; to be stolen17. When his wife returned, the husband noticed her hair__________ short.A. cuttingB. to be cutC. being cutD. cut18. The students are told to have their homework __________ in before tomorrow afternoon.A. handB. to handC. handedD. handing19. We are pleased to see the problem _____________ so quickly.A. settledB. having been settledC. be settledD. settling20. The ______________ professor found thematter__________________.A. surprising; surprisedB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising21. _____in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited22. It takes a long time to prepare the dish but it is so delicious that it's worth the________.A. effortB. courageC. adventureD. consequence23. __________ what the hero had done, what I did isalmost__________.A. Compared to; nothingB. Compared with; everythingC. Comparing to; somethingD. Comparing with; anything24. ____ sunshine and some rainfall promise a good harvest of fruits and vegetables this year.A. A large quantity ofB. Large quantities ofC. A large number ofD. A good many25. It was in the university ten years ago, _________ they met in September for the first time,_________ they fell in love with each other.A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; whereD. where; that26. --- I saw the Smiths at West Beijing Station this afternoon.--- You __________. They are still on holiday in Hawaii.A. mustn't haveB. shouldn'tC. couldn't haveD. needn't27. Road accident victims __________ almost a quarter of the hospital patients.A. make offB. make upC. make outD. make for28. I like _________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one29. --- Sorry, I'm afraid I can't go camping with you. I have to make a good preparation forthe entrance college examinations.--- __________! We can camp together next time.A. Don't say soB. CongratulationsC. Good luckD. Don't mention it.30. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that theman_________ badly wounded and thathe ________ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on31. Your casual clothes were not ______ for such a formal occasion. You'd better get changed.A. aggressiveB. appropriateC. contemporaryD. permanent32. The train was ________ to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late.A. aboutB. likelyC. certainD. supposed33. ________ in 1936, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. FoundedB. FoundingC. It was foundedD. Being founded34. The students entered the classroom, smiling and _______, and _______ down to have their lessons.A. talked; satB. talking; sittingC. talking; satD. talked; sitting35. Do you expect ______ to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need?A. thereB. thatC. oneD. it第二部分:完形填空题(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的选项:Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been a school teacher before she retired, but she needed to keep 36 . She was even willing to work without 37 . She then offered her 38 with a businessthat helped other business find jobs for old people. Every day she 39 other old folks like her. By talking with them, she 40 two things. Old people had abilities that were not used. But old people also had some 41 . She found a new purpose for herself then.Through the years, she used to write stories about people for national magazines. There was now a new 42 : Old people like herself. She began to write a 43 column called “ SixtyPlus”, which was about 44 old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being 45.Anna Douglas uses her 46 ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands 47 problems begins. For example, one of her 48 said that his grandchildren 49 the houses as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas 50 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.“It's important to know 51 about your children's world,” says Mrs. Douglas. “That m eans questioning and listening, and 52 is not what old people do best. Say good things to them and about them,” she continued. “Never try to 53 your grandchildren or other people. Never 54 your opinion. Don't tell them what they should do. 55 , they have been taught they should have respected for old people. The old should respect them as well.36. A. free B. rich C. powerful D. busy37. A. rest B. respect C. pay D. purpose38. A. service .B. money C. students D. books39. A. observed B. met C. comforted D. answered40. A. recognized .B. followed C. enjoyed D. demanded41. A. mistakes B. problems C. questions D. characters42. A. subject .B. life C. way D. plan43. A. story B. magazine C. newspaper D. business44. A. getting .B. respecting C. employing D. supporting45. A. unknown .B. refused C. misunderstood D. discouraged46. A. thinking .B. working C. writing D. leading47. A. that B. when C. why D. whether48. A. visitors B. readers C. listeners D. friends49. A. escaped B. entered C. left D. passed50. A. invented B. chose C. suggested D. imagined51. A. everything .B. something C. anything D. nothing52. A. listening B. speaking C. pleasing D. advising53. A. praise B. scold C. trouble D. encourage54. A. speak out B. give up C. get back D. stick to55. A. Commonly B. Surprising C. Happily D. Naturally第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项:Everyone wants some degree of success. Many people believethat they deserve success simply because they believe thatthey deserve success.But there is a widespread belief that people who get on inlife may be successful not because they deserve it, but because of influential (有影响的) friends or the right background. Sometimes it may just be a comforting andharmless belief, while at the other extreme it can be very destructive. I once met a brilliant young engineer who worked in a chemical plant. Because of her knowledge and experience, she should have been promoted to Production Manager. Instead, the job went to a man who was totally unsuited for the post.Everyone knew that he only got it because he was politically acceptable to his superiors (上司). This injustice discouraged the young engineer and many of her colleagues. It also meant that the factory was much less efficient than it could have been.At the same, we should not be pessimistic (悲观的). More and more then modern world depends on having people who are in the job because they are good enough, not just because their faces fit. There is a story of a factory owner who sent for an engineer to see to a machine which would not go. He examined it, then took out a hammer and tapped, once. The machine started up immediately. When he presented his bill, the owner protested, “This can't be right! $ 100 just for tapping a machine with a hammer?” The e ngineer wrote out a new bill:“For tapping a machine, $1; for knowing where to tap. $99.”56. The engineer at the chemical plant was not promoted because _____.A. it was politically less good for the boss to accept her than the manB. her boss did not think she had the fight qualificationsfor the jobC. the man who got the promotion was more experienced than she wasD. it is more difficult for a woman to get a promotion than for her male colleague57. The engineer who repaired the machine was right in charging $ 100 because____.A. he hit the machine to get it started againB. the factory owner could not have repaired it himselfC. he was charging for his knowledge and expert skillsD. he was the only person who could find out what was wrong with it58. What can we learn about the author's attitude toward the widespread belief that “people get on in life may be successful not because they deserve it”?A. He quite agrees with it.B. He doesn't express his opinion his opinion at it.C. He completely disagrees with it.D. He doesn't quite agree with it.59. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Having influential friends or right background seems helpful sometimes.B. The engineer had good reason to overcharge the factory owner.C. Not all those who are good in their jobs have the chanceto be promoted.D. Those who are good in their jobs are still largely needed by the modern society.Art Lecture:Artist Zhang Xiaogang from Tsinghua Academy of Fine Arts will give a lecture on Chinese contemporary culture and art on Saturday afternoon.A painter himself, Zhang will mainly talk about the past twenty years.Tickets: 50 Yuan (US$6)Time/ Date: 8:00 to 10:00 pm, March 8 (Sat.)Lee’s Antique Carpet, in the Kent Centre,Liangmaqiao Lu, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 88545731Make-up FunLearn to paint Peking Opera masks (脸谱) with artists on Sunday.The artists will explain the basic meaning of each type.After that, you get a chance to paint your own face or to be painted by the artists as a monkey, lady and so on. Materials are prepared.Tickets:30 Yuan (US$3.60)/20 Yuan (US$2.40) for students and children; extra 20 Yuan charged for the artists to do the make-up for you.Time/Date: 2:30 to 4:30 pm, March 9.Lee's Antique Carpet, in the Kent Centre,Liangmaqiao Lu, Chaoyang DistrictTel:88514913Rolling Stones ShowTickets for the Rolling Stones Beijing concert from 7:30 to 10:00 pm on Saturday, March 15 at Beijing Workers' Stadium are now on sale.Ticket prices are from 280, 500, 1000, 2000 to 3000 Yuan.Booking hotline: 65546917, 65546918 and 6554102160. What can we learn from the passage?A. All the events are to take place for adults.B. All the events are to take place on weekends.C. All the events are to take place in the afternoon.D. All the events are to take place in the same place.61. The underlined word “contemporary” probably means _____A. pastB. oldC. modernD. different62. If you are a grown-up, which of the following is NOT covered in your 30 Yuan ticket for the make-up Fun?A. You use the materials.B. You paint your own face.C. The artists paint your face for you.D. The artists introduce different types of masks.63. If you're a fan of Rolling Stones and want to go to their concert, which telephone number will you call?A. 88545731B. 64301398C. 88514913D. 65546918Like business and industry, the academic world is changingwith technology Advancing. A library is one place where wecan see changes. Many innovative(革新的) things are happening in both public and university libraries. Libraries using new equipment and techniques for research, and librarians are teaching students the new techniques.One service that some university libraries are now providingis a computer search of materials for students doing research. Before starting a research project, students may check with their library to see if a computer search is worthwhile. This kind of search cannot help with all research projects, but it can save time if the topic is in the computer's database(数据库). When you are doing a manual (人工的) search for a research paper, you look at all the indexes(索引) suitablefor the research topic. You look up the words related to the topic in the indexes. It takes many hours to look up this information and write down the references. A computer searchis faster and easier. You and a librarian decide on the words to enter the computer. The computer looks for these words in this database and gives you a list of reference for your topic. A computer can take two or more ideas and produce references that combine those ideas. A computer search canalso be more complete than a manual search.College and university libraries are providing other technological services as well. Another change is thefrequent use of microfilm. Libraries are able to collect building by having newspapers, magazines, and other documentson microfilm. Students use microfilm readers in the library for these materials.These innovations in libraries are helpful to library users, but they are also expensive. Many libraries are facing budget problems. There is more technology available today; as a result, libraries are facing budget problem. There is more technology available today; as a result, libraries are paying higher costs for the equipment that makes researches easier.64. Before a research begins, students may find out in the library_____.A. if librarians are helpful to themB. if a computer search will be usefulC. if a computer writes out a list of the words they enteredD. if the computer looks through its database to choose their topic65. When the computer's database includes the researchtopic_____.A. computer searches can save timeB. computer searches are useless for most kinds of researchC. computer searches are not helpful before the research projectD. a computer search for materials is the best way to begin any type of research66. Libraries can keep larger amounts of materials by _____.A. buying a lot of newspapersB. using different indexes from other university librariesC. collecting more information on other university buildingD. having microfilm copies of newspapers and other documents67. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Technological innovations are helpful but expensive.B. Libraries have budget problems because it is easier to use newspapers.C. Libraries have budget problems because of the many library users.D. Technological equipment makes research easier for thelibraryMany people like the feeling of the gentle wind in spring. Many like to see the falling leaves dancing in the wind in autumn. But sometimes, when the wind becomes a storm, it canbe very destructive (毁灭性的).A series of such storms struck the US last month and caused very serious damage and human pain.Every year, major storms cause many problems around the world. There is nothing people can do to stop these powerful forcesof nature. But new techniques are helping scientists topredict(预测) how, when, and where big storms will happen.The more exact scientists’ warnings are, the better people can prepare for the storms.Predictions are improving. “We’ve gotten better over the years, especially the last few years,” says Phil Klotzback, a scientist at an American university. How is a storm formed? Even if scientists know where a storm will happen, winds can suddenl y change, carrying the storm to a new direction. “For a hurricane to happen, conditions have to be just right,” Klotzback says.。
英语必修5课后含

英语必修 5 课后答案【篇一: (人教版新课标 )高二英语必修 5 unit1 great scientists 课后练习及 workbook 参照答案】考答案exercise1:(page4) 1victim 4 defeat7 pump 10link...toexercise 2:1 severe4 expertsexercise3:make asuggestion makea plan make aspeech make achange exercise2:(page5)1 terrified people1 people terrified of(cholera)2 reserved seats 2 seats reserved by...3 polluted water 3 water polluted by...4 a crowded room 4 a room crowded with...6 children astonished at/by... 5 a pleased winner 5 a winner pleased with... 6 astonished children7 a broken vase 7 a vase broken by...8 a closed door8 a door closed by... make a decision make a contribution make a noise make a description2 suspected 3 exposed 5 cure6 foresaw 2 physician 3 analyse 9 absorb 5 challenge6 enquiry 8 blame 7 concluded 8 announced9attended make an investigation9 the tired audience 9 the audience tired of...10 a trapped animal 10 an animal trapped in/by...exercise 31blamed/upset2 tired3 disappointed4 shocked/depressed5 excited6 infectedp42exercise1link, to , polluted , clue, neighbourhood, suspected, blame, cure,severe , drew the conclusion, instructed, handles, defeatedexercise2. 1---2---5---6---3---4---1p43 exercise12. interested3. worried , continued4. arrivederned 6. frightened【篇二:人教版高中英语必修 5 基础知识练习题 2】/单项选择)单词拼写1. snow ____________( 猜忌,思疑 )that the second theorywas correct but he needed evidence.2. the water companies were ____________( 指导,指引 )not to expose people to polluted water any more.3.his friends were _____________________________( 热忱的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas,but copernicus was ______________( 当心的,谨慎的).4. it can be c____________ from the facts that the man had robbed the lady of her purse.5.it is a _________________( 挑战), i guess, of managainst nature.6.she tried to be more ( 踊跃的,一定的 )____________ about her new job.7.scientists are _________________( 检查) the effects ofdiet on fighting cancer.8. parents continue to be__________( 负责的,有责任的) for their children.9. it was a__________ in the newspaper that newspeed restrictions( 限制) would be introduced.10. we c______________ £5000 to the earthquake-hit area.11. by _____________( 剖析) the collected materials, we can easily reach a correct conclusion.12.happily this was _______( 达成)without ________( 矛盾)when james became king of england and wales as well.13.for____________( 历史的 ) ___________( 建筑物),you have to go to older but smaller towns.14.id like to take this ____________( 机遇,机遇 )to thankmy colleagues for their support.15.the beauty of the hill is said to be beyond_____________( 描绘,描绘 ).16.the room still has many of its____________( 最先的,原始的 ) features.17.the equator (赤道) is an i_____________ line aroundthe middle of the earth.18.i have to remind myself ____________( 不停地 )that i am really in ad 3008.19.it seems you keep getting flashbacks fromyour___________( 起初的,在前的 ) time period.20.at first my new ___________( 环境,四周事物 )were difficult to___________( 容忍,忍耐 ).21.the rubbish is turned into severalgrades of useful_______________( 原料,资料 ).22.however, the companies have to train their ________( 代表)to live and work in space _____________( 定居,解决 ).23.my _____________( 动机)increased as i thought ofthe wonderful world of the future.24.his trip to india made a strong i________________ on him.25.the word ―i___________ ‖ means ―happeningimmediately ‖.26.the problems facing the president are________________( 巨大的,宏大的 ).27.shes not very ______________( 乐观的 )about the outcome of the talks.28.there was a serious incident _____________( 波及,牵涉 ) a group of youths.29.she made an a_________________ for her son to see the doctor.30.scientists have found a more ________________( 正确的,精确的) way of dating cave paintings.31.i have to stay here . she doesnt a______________ of my leaving just now.32. completed projects ( 方案) must be s___________ to the manager by 10 march.33. his father is a journalist by p_______________.34. she ’s been ___________(成心地 ) ignoring him all day.35. the public remain _____________( 思疑的 ) of/abouthis chance of winning.36.first aid is a t______ form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.37.the ______________( 最重要的,不行缺乏的 )character of the town has been destroyed by the new road.38.the rise in inflation was just one _____________( 症状,征兆)of the poor state of the economy.39.john was presented with his award at a __________( 典礼,仪式)which recognized the ______( 英勇,勇气 )of ten people. 三.达成以下句子 .1. but he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people ___________________( 患霍乱的).2. the driver was ______________________________( 对----- 负责)the car incident.4. many thousands of terrified peopledied__________________________( 每当有迸发时 ).5. all his mathematicalcalculations__________________________( 得出相同的结论 ).6. ①_______________( 专注于 ) his work, the worker didnthear me.②_____________________________( 裸露在太阳底下 )for toolong will do harm to you.③the boy was completely ______________(absorb) in hisbook, with his eyes ________(fix) on it and there was a_________(puzzle) expression on his face.7. theirs is a big family ,________________________________( 由 10 个人构成 ).8. when people ___________________( 提到)england you findwales ___________(include) as well.__________________( 值得夸奖 ), the four countriesdo work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations)10.________________________( 为了方便起见 ) it is__________________( 大略分红 ) three zones.11.this solid stone, square tower had________________________( 依旧矗立 )for one thousand years.12._______________________( 看上去奇异的是 )the man whohad developed communism _________( 居然)have lived anddied in london.13.many farmers want to ____________________________( 摆脱,离开 )farming and make a living in cities.14. i still cannot believe that i am __________________( 接受)this prize that i won last year.15. copying these documents__________________________( 用了一清晨的时间).16. _________________________( 为旅游担忧 ), i wasunsettledfor the first few days.17._______________________( 因为缺乏新鲜空气 ), my headached.18.however, i ________________( 看不到 ) wang ping when wereached _______________________( 看上去像一个很大的市场 )because of many carriages flying by_____________________( 四周八方地).19._________________( 抵达一个看上去很怪的房屋 ), he showedme into a large, bright clean room.20.wang ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and atable and some chairs rose__________________( 从地板底下)from under the floor_________________________( 仿佛魔术般地).21.___________________________( 被描绘成一个巨大的圆盘子),it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earths gravity.22.i stared at the moving model of the waste machine,___________________________( 被它的效率所吸引 ).23.they try to ____________________( 填补) their lack ofattention _____________________( 经过给孩子钱).24. can i ______________________________( 出去采访新闻) immediately?25.he ________________________________( 走完那段距离 ) in halfan hour.26. you may be able to ___________________( 集中,聚精会神于)photography later if you re interested.27. we say a good journalistmust_____________ ______________( 对新闻特别敏感的嗅觉 ).28. __________________( 与此同时 ) you have to prepare the next question______________( 依靠依靠 ) what the person says. 29. have you ever had a case where someone_____________________( 指控你的记者)_______________________________________( 搞错,误会 )?30. a footballer_____________________( 被控行贿 ) for not scoring goals_________________( 目的是让 ) the other team win.31. he _________________________________( 对------ 充耳不闻 ) what i said.32.------but there are other time when______________________________( 迅速进行抢救 ) can savelives.33.the arrangements for the concert next sunday havebeen all____________________( 准备就绪 )34.if bums are on arms or legs, keep them higherthan the heart,_____________( 假如可能 ).35. __________________________( 毫无疑问的是 ) johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved ms slades life.36. ⑴ it shows that _________________________( 对---抢救知识的掌握) can________________________( 有真实的差别 ).⑵ ___________________________________( 没有差别,没相关系) to me where you come from.三.单项选择1. the flowers his friend gave him will die unless______ every day.a. wateredb. wateringc. waterd. to watera. manageb. servec. adaptd. constructa.blaming b .blamed c .to blame d .to be blamed4. at the meeting, student representatives ________some very good suggestions.a. put outb. put offc. put forwardd. put down5. although i had read the book assigned by the professorseveral times , it didn ’t make any _____ to me.a.meaning b .importancec .sense d .significance6. only by reading more books improve your reading skills.a. you canb. can youc. do youd. you do7. so ______ was he in his work that he didn ’t notice that it was raining hard.a. takenb. devotedc. absorbedd. interesting8. the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ___as the plane was making a landing.a. seatb. seatingc. seatedd. to be seating9. the results of the medical checkup suggested that my father_____ in poor health, so the doctorsuggested that he _____ smoking and take more exercise.a. was; gave upb. be; should give upc. should be; gave upd. was; give up10. there was little _________ given to those who had workedthe hardest.a. creditb. conflictc.11. the _____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather. he went to ask his teacher.a. puzzled; badlyb. puzzling; badc. puzzling; badlyd. puzzled; bad12. don ’t you believe it! glass can ________ steel inmany ways in life.a. take place ofb. take the place ofc. in place ofd. instead of13. the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain______ as the plane was making a landing.a. seatb. seatingc. seatedd. to be seating14. when i got there, he was about to leave, so he only hadtime to explain ___ to me what he thought of our plan.a. carefullyb. impatientlyc. roughlyd. repeatedly15. this basketball team had lots of good players, so its fans never expected that it ____ have failed in the final.a. mustb. mightc. shouldd. need16. i saw mary dancing at kate ’s birthdapyarty and onthat ____ she was really excellent.a. sceneb. situationc. positiond. occasion17. when we arrived in the deep night, we found there was nofood ____ as all the shops were shut.a. accessibleb. availablec. remainingd. convenient18. would it be __________ for you to pick me up at 4:00o’clock at the airport.a. freeb. vacantc. handyd. convenient19. with a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.a. settledb. settlingc. to settled. being settled20. my cousin ______art at the university, but his major is english.a. takes onb. takes awayc. takes upd. takes after21. when ____ , the museum will be open to the public nextyear.a. completedb. completingc. being completedd. to becompleted22. tom has always thought of himself as a good cook andnever fails to _____everyone of it.a. rememberb. knowc. introduced. remind.23 a modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland tenyears ago.a. whatb. whichc. whered. that24. ______ __ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail.a. not receivingb. receiving notc. not having receivedd.having not received25. you see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.a. for an instantb. on the instantc. in an instantd. the instant26. after his journey from abroad, he returnedhome,_________________.a. exhaustedb. exhaustingc. being exhaustedd. havingexhausted27. he had some _________ experience of this kind of work, sohe got a chance to have a try.a. obviousb. previousc. advancedd. precious28. ____________ by many tall trees, the lake looks morebeautiful.a. surroundingb. surroundedc. being surroundedd. tosurround29.i finally got the job i dreamed about. never in all life________ so happy.a. did i feelb. i feltc. i had feltd. had i felt30. this book is said to ____ many events not found in otherhistory books.a. writeb. coverc. printd. read31. ---would you come to see me tomorrow? ----_____________.a. it dependsb. that depends onc. it is dependedd. thatdepends so32. not until the war was over _______ to school.a. that the children could gob. the children couldn ’t goc.could the children go d. the children could go33. ① no sooner _______to bed than he fell asleep.a. he had goneb. had he gonec. he wentd. did he go② hardly ______ the house when he was caught.a.the thief had enteredb .entered the thief c .had the thief entered d .was the thief entering34. _______ by cutting down our expenses will we beable to afford our son ’s college fees.a. justb. onlyc. neverd. /35. ① ________, she talked a lot about her favoritemovie star to us.a. a girl as she isb. the girl as she isc. a girl as she isd. girl as she is② _____, he has much experience in learning english.a.as is he young b .young as he is c .as young he isd.young although he is36. my mother didn ’t ____ us leaving kunmin g at once, so wehad to stay there for ____ two days.a. approve; otherb. approve of; morec. approve of; anotherd. approve; the other37. only when ____ the painting ____ decide whether thepainting is worth buying.a. he sees; he can b .does he see; can hec .he sees; can hed.sees he; he can38. in the dark forests_____, some large enough to holdseveral english towns.a. stand many lakesb. lie many lakesc. many lakes lied. manylakes stand39. ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.a. so loudly did he speakb. such loudly did he speakc. so loudly he spoked. such loudly he spoke40. the way ______________ the problem sounds reasonable.referred to solve b. referred to solving c. referred to to solved. referring to to solve41. phone him and make an ______________ with him at 3:00p.m.a. appointmentb. approvalc. approachd. application42. jane told me she would not attend the conference________.a. if he invitedb. when invitingc. unless invitedd. whileinviting43. — do you think the rain will affect theresults of the football game?— well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so itshouldn ’t make any _______ to them.a. difficultyb. differencec. troubled. sense44. ---- aren ’t you the manager? ---- no, and i______a. don ’t want tob. don ’t want to bec. don ’t want bed. don ’t want45. --- i ’ll be away on a business trip. would youmind looking after my cat? ---not at all. ______.a. i ’ve no timeb. i ’d rather notc. i ’d like itd. i ’d be glad to46. ----do you think it will snow tomorrow? ----______.a. i don ’t thinkb. no, i don ’t thinkc. i don ’t think sod. no, i don’t so47. the boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but hismother told him _______.a. not tob. not to doc. not do itd. do not to48. –will you waste your time and money on that?------certainly _______.a. i notb. don ’tc. notd. no49. –who should be responsible for the accident?-- the boss, not the workers. they just carried out the order______.a. as toldb. as are toldc. as tellingd. as they told50. he seldom _____________ his notebook when giving thespeech to the students.a. stuck tob. referred toc. turned tod. led to四.书面表达1.假定你是重庆旭日中学学生刘洋,得悉 2011 年香港大学要在大陆进行自主招生的信息后特别的快乐,你存心向香港大学申请,参加自主招生考试。
【名师伴你行】2021年高二英语人教版必修5课时作业:23版含解析

Unit 2The United Kingdom课时作业(三)Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The master ordered the dinner________(serve)at once.2.We saw the thief________(catch)by the police.3.With the problem________(settle) ,he felt quite released.4.The teacher had the lazy boy________(stand)outside the classroom the whole morning.5.Keep your mouth________(shut)and your eyes open.6.Don't leave the water________(run)while you brush your teeth.7.He had his leg________(break)in the match yesterday.8.They managed to make themselves________(understand)in very simple English.9.The painting comes from his private________(collect).10.In the exhibition ,this painting________(attract)many people.答案:Ⅱ.完形填空There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But__1__a few of them are very__2__.English is one of these.Many ,many people use it ,not only in England and the U.S.A. ,but in other parts of the world.About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language.It is difficult ,to say how many people are learning it as a__3__language.Many millions are__4__to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English ?Different people may have different__5__.Have you ever__6__the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?"Learn English in six months ,or your__7__back...〞"Easy and funny ?Our records and tapes__89__the first day your__10__will be excellent.Just send...〞Of course ,it never__11__quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue.We should__12__that we all learned our own language well when we were __1314__what a small child does.He listens to what people say.He tries what he hears.When he is using the language ,talking in it ,and__15__in it all the time ,just imagine how much__16__that gets!So it is__17__to say that learning English is easy ,because a good command of English__18__upon a lot of practice.And practice needs great effort and__19__much time.Good teachers ,records ,tapes ,books ,and dictionaries will__20__.But they cannot do the student's work for him.1.A.not B.quiteC.only D.veryB.importantC.necessary D.easyB.foreignC.useful D.motherB.enjoying C.trying D.likingB.problems C.ideas D.answersB.watched C.noticed D.knownB.time C.money D.EnglishB.helpC.let D.allowB.On C.Since D.AfterB.grammar C.English D.pronunciationB.knew C.seemed D.feltB.remember C.understand D.thinkB.children C.babies D.grown-upsB.Mind C.Do D.Think ofB.thinking C.trying D.practicingB.moneyC.language D.practiceB.easyC.funny D.sillyB.triesC.has D.takesB.takesC.gets D.costsB.workC.help D.master语篇解读:在世|界上的1 500多种语言中,英语是使用最||为广泛的.那么,如何学习英语呢?1.C解析:only意为 "仅仅、只有〞.句意:世|界上约有一千五百种语言,但只有几种是最||重要的.2.B解析:important意为 "重要的〞,根据下文提到的像英语被广泛使用,说明了这几种语言是重要的.故不宜选其他形容词.3.B解析:as a foreign language(外语)与前句中的as their own language相对应.4.C解析:are trying to do so=are trying to learn English意为 "在尽力学习英语〞.5.D解析:answer意为 "答案〞,指答复前面问题的答案.句意:学习英语容易还是困难?不同的人有不同的答案.6.C解析:notice意为 "注意到〞,根据不同的动词意义,只有notice切合句意.指注意到这些广告.7.C解析:这些广告的目的是为了收钱,应选money .or yourmoney back意为:否那么退钱.8.B解析: "帮助某人做某事〞.而make "使/让某人做某事〞.allow不合该句句型.9.A解析:from the first day意为 "从第|一天起〞.10.D解析:由于是指学习英语语言,应该是先学习发音,应选pronunciation(发音) .11.A解析:happen意为 "发生〞,这里指上面广告中提到的 "快速学好英语这件事情是决不会发生的.〞12.B解析:remember意为 "记得〞.13.B解析:children与后面的a small child相对应,指小孩学说母语好.14.D解析:think of意为 "想一想〞.15.B解析:think意为 "思考〞,此句意:用母语谈话,思考.16.D解析:practice意为 "练习〞.这里说明了孩子学说好母语是因为进行上述大量的练习的结果.17.A解析:句意:说学习英语容易就难说了.18.A解析:demand "需要〞,句意:掌握好英语需要大量练习.19.B解析:take意为 "花费(时间)〞.此句意:而练习需要付出极大的努力和花费大量的时间.20.C解析:这里是说:好教师、录音、磁带、书和词典将对学习英语有帮助.但这些都不能代替学生的学习.Ⅲ.阅读理解Did anyone find the names of "the British Isles〞, "Great Britain〞, "the United kingdom〞, "England〞and "the British Commonwealth〞which have the same meaning ?Strictly speaking ,these names all refer to something different.None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.The British Isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well ,which you can see on the map.Great Britain ,or Britain ,refers to the larger of the two main islands.But the word "Britain〞is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK.Now as for England ,it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain.The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country ,which many people popularly refer to England.Finally ,the British Commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire(帝国).This change shows the weaking of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements thoughtout the world today.1.According to the passage ,we know that________.A.Great Britain has the same meaning as BritainB.the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or EnglandC.all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaningD.all the names refer to England2.It is clear that the British Isles refer to________.A.Britain ,England and the UKB.the two main islands and thousands of small onesC.three countries and several islandsD.Great Britain or the United Kingdom3.If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland ,you should write the address as________.A.Edinburgh ,EnglandB.Edinburgh ,Great BritainC.Scotland ,Edinburgh ,EnglandD.Great Britain ,Scotland ,Edinburgh4.We can infer from the passage that________.A.the UK is not as powerful as it was in the pastB.the British Commonwealth is another name of the UKC.England is the largest country in the BritishCommonwealthD.no other country is left in the British Commonwealth except Britain语篇解读:本文介绍了了关于英国的几种不同称谓之间的区别.the British Commonwealth英联邦,所指范围最||大,其次是the British Isles不列颠群岛,然后是Britain大不列颠.1.A解析:推理判断题.由第|一段可知,Great Britain ,the United Kingdom ,England的含义是不同的,可排除B、C和D .也可根据第二段第二句 "Great Britain ,or Britain ,refers to the larger of thetwo main islands.〞得出答案A .2.B解析:细节理解题.由第二段第|一句 "The British Isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well ,which you can see on the map.〞可得出正确答案.3.B解析:细节理解题.众所周知,Scotland是英国的一局部,再根据本文有关英国的知识和写地址按照由小到大的顺序,可得出答案选B .4.A解析:推理判断题.由最||后一段的第二句"This change shows the weakening of British Empire...〞可知大英帝国已经不像原来那么强大了.Ⅳ.语法填空Yangshuo ,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1.________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 2.________ ,I'd been at home in Hong Kong ,with 3.________(it) choking smog.Here ,the air was clean and fresh ,even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin ,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4.________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5.________(painting).Instead ,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin ,it's only an hour away 6.________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7.________(be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8.________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent ,a travel company in Hong Kong ,says it 9.________(regular) arrangesquick getaways here for people 10.________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.答案:1.arrived解析:考查动词的时态.由语境可知说的是过去的事,故用一般过去时.2.before/earlier解析:考查副词.由句子的谓语动词是过去完成时可知,该动作发生在 "过去之前〞,故填before或earlier .3.its解析:考查代词.此处为形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词smog .4.that/which解析:考查定语从句.先行词为the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ,指物,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填关系代词that或which .5.paintings解析:考查名词的复数形式.名词前有many修饰,故需用复数形式.6.by解析:考查介词.by乘,坐(交通工具等) .by car坐小汽车.7.is解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致.此处表达的是客观事实,故用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填is .8.conducted解析:考查过去分词短语作定语.主语a study和动词conduct之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式.9.regularly解析:考查副词.修饰动词arranges应用副词形式.10.living解析:考查现在分词短语作定语.被修饰的名词与动词live之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式.。
2021年高二英语外研版必修5练习:23版含解析

课时训练Ⅲ根底夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写(要求) your immediate attention.传统的) to eat turkey at Thanksgiving.受苦) greatly in her childhood.(感谢的) if you could let me know it as soon as possible.要求) that I (should) go there tonight.(工资) if you are not very familiar..In many sports physical(体能) is not as important as technique.(必不可少的) to life..In this way they can better(把……应用) theory to practice.(个性).Ⅱ.完成句子1.今晚有没有空床位给两个女孩子呢?two girls tonight?2.这么热的天气,软饮料需求量很大.in this hot weather.3.她点头回应他的问候.his greeting.4.他们要求我今晚到那里去.there tonight.5.为了谋生,他得从早到晚地工作.,he had to work all day long.6.这位病人需要被好好照顾.The patient requires good care of.7.中|国南方的几个省正在遭受水灾.the floods.8.她可能已在车站等着呢.She us at the busⅢ.单句语法填空a passport in advance.(rob)the bank?(think)of something just now.st night my neighbors (make)such a loud noise at the party6.Our new English teacher,who is said to have moved back to China,(live)inher husband ,s bad temper.you would give me a lift.the goods.traffic jam.能力提升Ⅳ.七选五16One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club.It ,s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there ,s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.17Pets,clothes,pop music or dancing groups,sports,making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.18All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.19You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That ,ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grown -ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need,except membership cards.These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.20Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are,get clubbing! Once you get started you ,ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A.That ,s easy.B.Enjoy your own club!C.Invite a designer to join you.D.What are you interested in?E.Some vacation is just around the corner.F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.e a bright thick pen to make a special design.答案:1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.GⅤ.语篇填空I was six when I 1.(join) my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the field of Eufaula Okla.By the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture.He gave me a cent for every nail I pulled out of old boards.I got my 2.(one) real job at JM ,s Restaurant in town when I was 12.My main responsibilities were 3.(clear) tables and washing dishes,but sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I 4.head to JM ,s Restaurant and work until ten.Even on Saturdays I worked from two until eleven.At that age 5.was difficult going to work and watching my friends run off to swim or play.I didn ,t 6.(necessary) like work,but I loved 7.working promised me to have.Because of my job I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez.This made me proud.My first job taught me self -control,responsibility and 8.(bring) me a level of personal satisfaction few of my friends 9.(experience).As my father,who worked three jobs,once told me, "10.you understand sacrifice and〞How right he was!答案:1.joined 2.first 3.clearing 4.would 5.it 6.necessarily7.what8.brought9.had experienced10.IfⅥ.短文改错Why are cars widely use in America?There are three reasons.I think,the first of all,the country is very large and Americans enjoy make trips here and there.With cars they can go everywhere.The second reason is what trains have never been as common in the US than they are in other parts of the world.What ,s worse,Americans have to spend a lot of money travels by plane.The third reason is most important one.Americans don ,t like waiting for buses or trains and even planes.They like cars because they want to travel fast at some time to any places.答案:Why are cars widely in America?There are three reasons.I think,the\ first of all,the country is very large and Americans enjoy trips here and there.With cars they can go everywhere.The second reason is trains have never been as common in the US they are inother parts of the world.What ,s ,Americans have to spend a lot of money by plane.The third reason is most important one.Americans don ,t like waiting for buses or trains and even planes.They like cars because they want to travel fast at time to any places.Ⅶ.选词创境运用以下写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段.(3~5句)earn one ,s living;require;available;demand;apply for参考范文Tom left school when he was young.In order to earn his living,he had to apply for a job.However,most companies require employees to have a university diploma.That is to say,not too many jobs are available to him.So he had no choice but to go back to school to meet the demand of a well -paid job.。
2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修5课后练习:Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Gramma

姓名,年级:时间:Unit1Great scientistsSection ⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句填空1。
(pollute) air and water can be harmful to people’s health.答案:Polluted2。
Don’t use words,expressions,or phrases (know) only to people with specific knowledge。
答案:known3.The wolf said in a (frighten) voice and the old man felt (frighten).答案:frightening;frightened4.They were very (interest) in the novel written by Mo Yan。
答案:interested5。
This is one of the teaching buildings (build) last year in our school。
答案:built6。
The woman is an (experience) worker because she has been working in this field for 20 years。
7.She likes to drink cold (boil) water in summer.8.Hearing his poor exam results,his parents were very (disappoint)。
二、用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空1。
One of the passengers in the accident,was my friend。
2。
When we came in,we saw the glasses were 。
3.What’s the language in Germany?4。
高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit1-1

能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解With its special elegant body and spotted coat, the cheetah (猎豹) is the most unique member of the cat family.As the world's fastest land mammal, the cheetah can reach speeds of 112 km/h. A cheetah can go from 0 to 96 kilometers per hour in only three long steps. However, with a lean body and small teeth, the cheetah cannot fight larger animals. This gives the cheetah a double risk as they are placed in direct conflict with humans. Farmers that live nearby shoot, trap and poison cheetahs, because they think that cheetah will kill their livestock (牲畜).The cheetah is now endangered. It was once found across all of Africa, extending eastwards into Asia. However,hunting, habitat destruction and loss of prey (猎物) have meant that cheetahs are now only found in a few countries in Africa. The International Union of Conservation of Nature recently reported that only about 7,500 adult cheetahs remain in the wild. This makes the small populations of cheetahs even more precious and worthy of protection.The Wildlife Conservation Fund has teamed up with the Central Kalahari Research Group to study and protect the remaining cheetahs.In order to find out more about these animals, two adult cheetahs were fitted with GPS satellite collars. These collars provide information about how cheetahs move through their environment. And they provide an excellent way to study cheetahs which have been released back into the wild.Understanding the cheetah's behavior is an important step for their protection. Also, it is necessary to cooperate with local farmers and other land users to reduce the killing of cheetahs.1.What makes it difficult for the cheetah to fight larger animals?A.Its big head and small mouth.B.Its strong legs and fat feet.C.Its thin body and tiny teeth.D.Its short toes and long tail.2.Which is NOT the reason why cheetahs are endangered?A.Loss of food.B.An elegant body.C.Habitat destruction.D.Hunting and killing.3.What is the function of the “collars” in the last paragraph?A.To catch more cheetahs and kill them.B.To protect the habitat where cheetahs live.C.To protect cheetahs from being caught by other big animals.D.To get information about cheetahs and understand their behavior.4.What can we learn from this passage?A.Cheetahs are disappearing slowly from the world.B.The protection of cheetahs is urgently needed.C.Cheetahs always catch farmers' livestock for food.D.Cheetahs are able to adapt to the environment well.Ⅱ.阅读填句Using a Mobile Phone to Improve Mother and Child HealthPeople around the world are working to expand the uses for mobile technology in health care. In the world, there are six billion mobile phone users in a population of seven billion people.__1__ Africa has widespread adoption. Three or four years ago the penetration rates were 20 percent or 30 percent, and now they're getting upwards of 60 percent in some countries.__2__ Earlier research has been to look at mobile technologies and HIV and AIDS. And so we have some great evidence on the effectiveness of mobiles.During the first week of December, 2012, more than 4,000 people from 50 countries met for the fourth annual Health Summit. It brought together experts from what the organizers call the Health ecosystem.In 2011 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton started a public/private partnership called the Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action, or MAMA. There are about 800 women a day and about three million babies a year die from pregnancy and childbirth-related causes. __3__ The messages cover pregnancy and the first year of a baby's life. These health messages may also be sent to a pregnant woman's husband and mother-in-law. __4__ Messages can be text or voicemail. You can have a pregnant woman in Bangladesh registered into a system that provides messages that help her know what to do and when to do certain things.Simple text messages can be important sources of information to people without Internet access. __5__ They have to be able to read through thousands of entries that come back to them on Google, for example, and then figure out what that information means to them. And that's not something that someone in a poor and uneducated kind of situation can do.A.They have no access to the relevant information.B.That way they too can understand what needs to be done.C.Millions of messages about baby care are received every day.D.A lot of work has been done to use mobile technology for health.E.And the most rapidly growing markets are those in developing countries.F.The program sends messages to women to educate them about their health.G.Besides, online users may sometimes not understand all the information available.Ⅲ.短文改错What could be more refreshing than drinking a can of icy cold soda after exercising? Soda is the popular drink all over the world. But drinking too many of it can have serious health consequences. For instance, weight gain is a strongly possibility, because of soda is high in sugar and calories. Drinking soda has also been linked to tooth decay(蛀牙). In fact, the acid in soda can begin damaging enamel(牙釉质) just 20 minute after soda is drinking, according to a survey. Unfortunately, sales of soda is going down in the US, as the survey shows. That's probably why nowadays people are more aware this sweet drink's health risks.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解猎豹是最独特的猫科动物,但猎杀、栖息地的破坏以及猎物的减少使猎豹数量减少,它们急需被保护。
高级英语第五册第11单元课后练习答案unit11keys

T ext ComprehensionI. AII.T T F T F FIII.pared with traditional games, electronic games have some obvious detrimental effects onchildren’s development: they tend to be lacking in imagination and social maturity, and indifferent to the real world around them.2.If you hand a ball of Play- Doh to a child who is brought up in the world of uncreative andunyielding video games, you are likely to find an expressionless look on his face.3.Possibly one or two hot-tempered kids will quit the game.4.Although they are engaged in playing the game, they are not completely bound by it.5.His parents, in great fear of disturbing him, quite often walked gently around the kid, whosehumanity has been exhausted by the high-priced, high-tech game device.Language workI.1.is fed up with2.nothing but a tool of the game like the joystick3.to come up with quickly4.endeavor to enhance; according to my wish5.look away6.has deprived their child of humanity in a powerful wayII.1. lonely ;2.lonely3. solitary;4. solitary;1. contrasts2. compare;3. compared;4. contrasting1. temporary;2. momentary;3. temporary;4. momentary1. argued;2. debate;3. argued;4. debatingIII.1.coordinated;2. intimidating3. momentous4. cynical5. disillusioned;6. tangibles;7. void;8. furyIV.1.In an effort to look older, she has pinned her fair hair into a French pleat2.She walked up and pecked him on the cheek.3.The doctor always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings.4.The main part of the hospital is pretty dismal, but the children’s ward is really lovely.5.These decorations were made out of delicate arrangement of corn stalks.6.Acting on a hunch, he ran a computer check over the statistics reported by hissubordinates.V.1.There will be people looking forward to your success in the experiment.2.There is a lawn that extends from the house to the river.3.There have been many accidents occurred at the crossroads since the beginning of theyear.4.There is to be a meeting to be held about the planning of the university.5.There were a large number of valuable jewels were stolen last week.6.There is an important message being decoded.7.We have no objection to there being anyone borrowing books from this library.8.They don’t want there to be anything unexpected.9.There is no plant that doesn’t need light and water.10.There will be a time when you will look back on this day with pride.VI.1.attendance2. supposed3. but4. which5. demand6. how7. while8. whether9. conflict 10. rather。
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能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解With its special elegant body and spotted coat, the cheetah (猎豹) is the most unique member of the cat family.As the world's fastest land mammal, the cheetah can reach speeds of 112 km/h. A cheetah can go from 0 to 96 kilometers per hour in only three long steps. However, with a lean body and small teeth, the cheetah cannot fight larger animals. This gives the cheetah a double risk as they are placed in direct conflict with humans. Farmers that live nearby shoot, trap and poison cheetahs, because they think that cheetah will kill their livestock (牲畜).The cheetah is now endangered. It was once found across all of Africa, extending eastwards into Asia. However,hunting, habitat destruction and loss of prey (猎物) have meant that cheetahs are now only found in a few countries in Africa. The International Union of Conservation of Nature recently reported that only about 7,500 adult cheetahs remain in the wild. This makes the small populations of cheetahs even more precious and worthy of protection.The Wildlife Conservation Fund has teamed up with the Central Kalahari Research Group to study and protect the remaining cheetahs.In order to find out more about these animals, two adult cheetahs were fitted with GPS satellite collars. These collars provide information about how cheetahs move through their environment. And they provide an excellent way to study cheetahs which have been released back into the wild.Understanding the cheetah's behavior is an important step for their protection. Also, it is necessary to cooperate with local farmers and other land users to reduce the killing of cheetahs.1.What makes it difficult for the cheetah to fight larger animals?A.Its big head and small mouth.B.Its strong legs and fat feet.C.Its thin body and tiny teeth.D.Its short toes and long tail.2.Which is NOT the reason why cheetahs are endangered?A.Loss of food.B.An elegant body.C.Habitat destruction.D.Hunting and killing.3.What is the function of the “collars” in the last paragraph?A.To catch more cheetahs and kill them.B.To protect the habitat where cheetahs live.C.To protect cheetahs from being caught by other big animals.D.To get information about cheetahs and understand their behavior.4.What can we learn from this passage?A.Cheetahs are disappearing slowly from the world.B.The protection of cheetahs is urgently needed.C.Cheetahs always catch farmers' livestock for food.D.Cheetahs are able to adapt to the environment well.Ⅱ.阅读填句Using a Mobile Phone to Improve Mother and Child HealthPeople around the world are working to expand the uses for mobile technology in health care. In the world, there are six billion mobile phone users in a population of seven billion people.__1__ Africa has widespread adoption. Three or four years ago the penetration rates were 20 percent or 30 percent, and now they're getting upwards of 60 percent in some countries.__2__ Earlier research has been to look at mobile technologies and HIV and AIDS. And so we have some great evidence on the effectiveness of mobiles.During the first week of December, 2012, more than 4,000 people from 50 countries met for the fourth annual Health Summit. It brought together experts from what the organizers call the Health ecosystem.In 2011 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton started a public/private partnership called the Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action, or MAMA. There are about 800 women a day and about three million babies a year die from pregnancy and childbirth-related causes. __3__ The messages cover pregnancy and the first year of a baby's life. These health messages may also be sent to a pregnant woman's husband and mother-in-law. __4__ Messages can be text or voicemail. You can have a pregnant woman in Bangladesh registered into a system that provides messages that help her know what to do and when to do certain things.Simple text messages can be important sources of information to people without Internet access. __5__ They have to be able to read through thousands of entries that come back to them on Google, for example, and then figure out what that information means to them. And that's not something that someone in a poor and uneducated kind of situation can do.A.They have no access to the relevant information.B.That way they too can understand what needs to be done.C.Millions of messages about baby care are received every day.D.A lot of work has been done to use mobile technology for health.E.And the most rapidly growing markets are those in developing countries.F.The program sends messages to women to educate them about their health.G.Besides, online users may sometimes not understand all the information available.Ⅲ.短文改错What could be more refreshing than drinking a can of icy cold soda after exercising? Soda is the popular drink all over the world. But drinking too many of it can have serious health consequences. For instance, weight gain is a strongly possibility, because of soda is high in sugar and calories. Drinking soda has also been linked to tooth decay(蛀牙). In fact, the acid in soda can begin damaging enamel(牙釉质) just 20 minute after soda is drinking, according to a survey. Unfortunately, sales of soda is going down in the US, as the survey shows. That's probably why nowadays people are more aware this sweet drink's health risks.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解猎豹是最独特的猫科动物,但猎杀、栖息地的破坏以及猎物的减少使猎豹数量减少,它们急需被保护。