新概念英语第一册第41+42课
新概念英语第一册课后习题及答案：Lesson41-42
Written exercises书⾯练习 A Complete these sentences using a, any or some. 完成以下句⼦，⽤a, any或some填空。
Examples： There's a photograph on the desk. Is there any milk in the bottle? There isn't any milk in the bottle. There's some milk in that cup. 1 Is there ______bread in the kitchen? 2 There's ______loaf on the table. 3 There's ______coffee on the table, too. 4 There isn't ______chocolate on the table. 5 There's ______spoon on that dish. 6 Is there ______soap on the dressing table? B Write questions and answers using these words. 模仿例句提问并回答。
Examples： passport/on the table Is there a passport here? Yes, there is. There's are on the table. bread/on the table Is there any bread here? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. 1 spoon/on the plate 2 tie/on the chair 3 milk/on the table 4 hammer/on the bookcase 5 tea/on the table 6 vase/on the radio 7 suit/in the wardrobe 8 tobacco/in the tin 9 Chocolate/on the desk 10 cheese/on the plate 答案： Lesson 42 A 1 Is there any bread in the kitchen? 2 There's a loaf on the table. 3 There's some coffee on the table, too. 4 There isn't any chocolate on the table. 5 There's a spoon on that dish. 6 Is there any soap on the dressing table? B 1 Is there a spoon here? Yes, there is. There's one on the plate. 2 Is there a tie here? Yes, there is. There's one on the chair. 3 Is there any milk here? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. 4 Is there a hammer here? Yes, there is. There's one on the bookcase. 5 Is there any tea here? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. 6 Is there a vase here? Yes, there is. There's one on the radio. 7 Is there a suit here? Yes, there is. There's one in the wardrobe. 8 Is there any tobacco here? Yes, there is. There's some in the tin. 9 Is there any chocolate here? Yes, there is. There's some on the desk. 10 Is there any cheese here? Yes, there is There's some on the plate.。
新概念英语第一册Lesson41-42笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
Lesson41 Penny’s bag 一、单词分类;二、课文复习三、课文重点四、语法解析1.名词可数名词前可用a/an ，但不可数名词不可用a/an 判断对错●She has got an apple juice in her hand. ( )●There are some apples on the tree. ( )●There is a water in the glass. ( )●Some coffee, please. ( )2.There be：某地有某物结构：There be + 名词+ 地点1.There is a book on the desk.2.There is an orange and two apples on the table.3.There is some bread in the paper bag.4.How many chairs are there in your classroom?5.There are two English books and a Chinese book in my bag.6.What’s in the purse? There is some money.7.Are there any children in the room?8.There is going to be a strong wind tomorrow.9.There were great changes in Harbin in the past ten years.10.There is going to be a sports meeting next Friday.There be句型中对不可数名词提问用what ；对数量提问用How much 。
There is some milk in the glass. What’s in the glass?There is some milk in the glass. How much milk is there in the glass?There is a bottle of water on the desk. What’s on the desk?There is a bottle of water on the desk. How much water is there on the desk?3.量词：用来描述名词的容量、形状、数量的词表示数量的量词有：a piece of paper / music / meat / bread一张纸、一首音乐、一块肉、一片面包a kilo of 一公斤...... a pound of 一磅......表示形状的量词有：a bar of 一块...... a bunch of 一束...... a drop of 一滴...... 表示容量的量词有：a glass of 一瓶...... a bottle of 一瓶......a bowl of 一碗...... a plate of 一盘...... 量词前可加：一半half 四分之一 a quarter of1. 一杯水 a glass of water2. 一片面包 a piece of bread3.一块巧克力a bar of chocolate4.一磅烟草 a pound of tobacco5. 四分之一瓶水a quarter of a bottle of water6. 一条面包 a loaf of bread7. 一罐可乐 a tin of coke8.一张纸 a piece of paper量词单数变复数a loaf of breadtwo loaves of breada bar of chocolatethree bars of chocolate a bottle of juicefive bottles of juice a kilo of applesthree kilos of apples.a pound of coffeetwo pounds of coffee a bar of soapsix bars of soap五、语法练习1. 用a , any , some填空There’s a photograph on the desk. There isn’t any milk in the bottle.Is there any milk in the bottle? There’s some milk in that cup.Is there any bread in the kitchen? There’s a loaf on the table. There’s some coffee on the table, too. There isn’t any chocolate in the table. There’s a spoon on that dish.Is there a soap on the dressing table?2.模仿例句提问并回答。
新概念英语第一册41-42课
coffee ['kɔfi]
n.咖啡
half a pound of coffee 半磅糖
A loaf of bread.
一条面包
A bar of soap.
一块肥皂
A bar of Chocolate. 一块巧克力
A bottle of milk.
一瓶牛奶
A pound of sugar.
一磅糖
Half a pound of coffee. 半磅咖啡
A quarter of pound of tea. 四分之一磅茶叶
a loaf of 一条 a bottle of 一瓶 a tin of 一罐 a glass of 一玻璃杯
half 一半
a quarter of 四分之一
和汉语一样，英语中的量词也是有固定搭配的，
我们来练习一下：
cheese bread
soap
chocolate
sugar
coffee tea
tobacco
a bottle of milk
②复数（在容器后面变复数，加 “s”）
两杯茶 two cups of tea 五瓶牛奶 five bottles of milk
表示数量的短语的复数形式
“S”加在量词上
two loaves of bread three bars of chocolate four pounds of sugar
•a piece of 一张 •a loaf of一条 •a bar of一块 •a bottle of一瓶 •a pound of一磅
新概念英语第一册-Lesson-41-42
half
[hɑ:f] 一半
quarter [ˈkwɔ:tə] 四分之一
tin
[tɪn]
一听
heavy
[ˈhevɪ] 重的 a heavy box
certainly [ˈsɜ:tnlɪ] 当然 --Can you help me?
--Certainly.
1. cheese n. 乳酪，干酪（不可数名词） piece [pi:s] n. 一片、一段 一块乳酪 a piece of cheese 两块乳酪 two pieces of cheese
9. tobacco n. 烟草，烟丝（不可数名词）
一听烟丝 a tin of tobacco 两听烟丝 two tins of tobacco cigarette n. 香烟（可数名词） a pack of cigarettes 一盒香烟
cigarette
tin cup loaf bar piece pound
What‘s in it?里面是什么东西？ 在不知道里面有什么东西的情况下我们一般用系动词
单数形式is ，而不用are. e.g. --What’s in your bag? -- Three books.
PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of chocolate. A bottle of milk. 一片奶酪，一块面包，一块肥皂，一块巧克力，一瓶
SAM: Is that bag heavy(重的), Penny?
PENNY: Not very（口语化）. 省略形式：口语中回答问题时，常把主语、
动词和宾语都省略，只剩一个副词、一个 副词词组或一个动词不定式短语等. 全句： It is not very heavy.
新概念一41-42课重要知识点以及测试题
新概念英语第一册第41-42课重点知识点一、不可数名词cheese/bread/soap/chocolate/milk/sugar/coffee/tea/tobacco这些词都是不可数名词。
不可数名词前面不能加不定冠词“a”或“an”，并且它们也没有复数形式。
1、cheese n.乳酪，干酪（不可数名词）a piece of cheese 一块乳酪three pieces of cheese 三块乳酪例如：There is some cheese on the plate.在盘子里有一些乳酪。
2、bread n.面包 (不可数名词）a loaf of bread一条（未切的）面包two loaves of bread两条面包a piece of bread 一片面包例如：There are some pieces of bread on the plate.盘子里有几片面包。
3、soap n.肥皂（不可数名词）a bar of soap 一块肥皂five bars of soap 五块肥皂例如：There is some soap in the box.盒子里有一些肥皂。
区别：soup n.汤（不可数名词）附：soap bubble肥皂泡soap opera 肥皂剧4、chocolate n.巧克力（不可数名词）a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力four bars of chocolate四块巧克力例如：--Are there four bars of chocolate in the box?--Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.5、sugar n. 糖（不可数名词）a pound of sugar 一磅白糖six pounds of sugar 六磅白糖sweets 糖果（英式英语）candy 糖果（美式英语）6、coffee n.咖啡（不可数名词）a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡例如：– Is there any coffee in the cup? -- Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.black coffee不加牛奶（或奶油或糖）的咖啡white coffee加牛奶（或奶油或糖）的咖啡coffee house咖啡厅7、tea n.茶（不可数名词）There is some tea in the cup.杯子里有一些茶。
新概念第一册Lesson41
A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. pound 1) 磅（重量单位） three pounds of sugar 三磅糖 2）英镑（货币单位） one pound 一英镑 three pounds 三英镑
There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk. 课桌上有一
枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。(第一个并列名词是单数)
some和 any，a 的用法：
1、some的用法 ①some常用于肯定句中,表示“一些”。后面常接可数名
词复数或不可数名词。 There are somechairs in the kitchen. There is somewater in the bottle. ②当说话人期待肯定回答或者有意图鼓励说话人作肯定回
Sweets 糖果（英式英语） Candy 糖果（美式）
coffee n. 咖啡（不可数名词）
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
e.g. – Is there any coffee in the cup? -- Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. black coffee: coffee without milk不加牛奶的咖啡 white coffee 加牛奶的咖啡 coffee bar 咖啡屋 coffee house
A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. half 一半 half a year 半年 half a pound 半磅 half a pound of sth.
新概念英语第一册lesson41-42(课堂PPT)
1
Everyday English Can you do me a favor? 可以帮我一个忙吗？
2
What ’s your bag like?
Louis Vuitton
[品牌] 路易·威登
3
读一读：
路易·威登（Louis Vuitton），他是法国历史上最 杰出的皮件设计大师之一，于1854年在巴黎开了 以自己名字命名的第一间皮箱店。一个世纪之后， 路易·威登成为皮箱与皮件领域数一数二的品牌， 并且成为上流社会的一个象征物。如今路易·威登 这一品牌已经不仅限于设计和出售高档皮具和箱 包，而是成为涉足时装、饰物、皮鞋、箱包、珠 宝、手表、 传媒、名酒等领域的巨型潮流指标。 从早期的LV衣箱到如今每年巴黎T台上的不断变 幻的LV时装秀，LV （路易·威登）之所以能一直 屹立于国际时尚行业顶端地位，傲居奢侈品牌之 列，在于其自身独特的品牌DNA。
在英美等西方发达国家,每周都会有固定的 播出时间给几部持续几年甚至数十年的肥皂剧 (《老友记》(friends),《欲望城市》(sex & city) 等等, 欣赏的观众层次也由最先的家庭主妇扩充 到 职业阶层中的年轻人士。
9
chocolate n. 巧克力（不可数名词）
a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 ten bars of chocolate 十块巧克力
cigarette 16
17
cheese n. 乳酪，干酪
bread n. 面包
பைடு நூலகம்
soap n. 肥皂
chocolate n. 巧克力
sugar n. 糖
coffee n. 咖啡
Lesson41-42知识点笔记(素材)新概念英语第一册
新概念英语第一册Lesson 41-42课堂笔记单词讲解：❥❥cheese [tʃiːz] n. 干酪；乳酪；奶酪a piece of cheese 一块奶酪two pieces of cheese 两块奶酪Say cheese. 要求照相的人说的口型词cheesecake：芝士蛋糕❥❥ bread [bred] n. 面包a loaf of bread 一条面包（a loaf of bread"通常指一整条面包，如法棍、面包条等）two loaves of bread 两条面包a piece of bread 一片面包（a piece of bread 指的是面包的一片，切下来的一片）bread and butter 面包和黄油❥❥ soap [səʊp] n. 肥皂；肥皂剧a bar of soap 一块肥皂five bars of soap 五块肥皂soap opera：肥皂剧Wash your hands with soap. 用肥皂洗手。
soup [suːp] n. 汤；羹❥❥ chocolate ['tʃɒklət] n. 巧克力chocolate cake：巧克力蛋糕chocolate milk：巧克力牛奶She loves to eat chocolate.（她喜欢吃巧克力。
）❥❥sugar ['ʃʊɡə] n. 糖(白砂糖）a pound of sugar 一磅白糖six pounds of sugar 六磅白糖some sugar 一些白糖candy n. 糖果❥❥ coffee ['kɒfi] n. 咖啡a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡black coffee: 不加牛奶的咖啡white coffee : 加牛奶的咖啡coffee shop：咖啡店coffee bean：咖啡豆She drinks coffee every morning.（她每天早上喝咖啡。
新概念英语第一册第41-42课
01
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
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There is__________ a passport on the table. Is there a passport on the table? one on the table. Yes, there is. There is_____
some milk on the table. There is __________ any milk on the table? Is there __________ Yes, there is. There is _______ some on the table.
a spoon on the table. There is _________ Is there a spoon on the table? ___ one on the table. there is There is ____ Yes,________.
新概念英语第一册Lesson41 Lesson 42教案
初一【前10分钟】检查和复习。
10’Lesson 41 - Penny’s bag &Lesson 42 - Is there a/any...in/on that...?一、教学重点1、词汇：相当于量词的of短语。
2、词汇：a，some，any的用法。
3、句型：-Is there a...in/on that...? -Yes, there is (one). / No, there isn’t.-Is there any...in/on that...? -Yes, there is (some). / No, there isn’t (any).二、教学步骤【第一节课】Array 1、引入话题（详见右框）。
2’2、听一遍音频，掌握大意。
2’3、生词解读，纠正发音。
5’4、提出问题：Who is the tin of tobacco for?看一遍视频，解答问题。
3’5、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。
25’6、再听一遍音频，逐句跟读。
3’【第二节课】1、分组角色扮演，朗读课文。
10’2、总结相当于量词的of短语。
10’3、Lesson 42的单词正音。
5’4、根据图片对话演练Lesson 42的句型2（详见课本）。
155、绕口令。
10’【第三节课】1、讲解a，some，any的用法。
10’2、做84页的书面练习。
7’3、听写Lesson 41、42的单词，记忆法指点。
10’4、听一首英文歌曲。
5’5、看图片背课文比赛。
15’6、总结本课重点，让学生标注。
2’7、布置作业：练习册，背课文和单词。
1’三、精讲课文1、-Is that bag heavy? -Not very. = The bag is not very heavy. 省略句。
2、Here! Put it on this chair.【回顾Lesson 39】3、What's in it? = What is in that bag? 在不知道具体东西的情况下，用单数即可。
新概念英语第一册第41-42课课件[1]
![新概念英语第一册第41-42课课件[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d5ef17d5941ea76e58fa0446.png)
动词和宾语都省略，只剩一个副词、一个 副词词组或一个动词不定式短语等. 全句： It is not very heavy.
SAM: Here! Put it on this chair. What's in it? 放这儿！放到椅子上来。里面是什么东西啊？ it 指bag What‘s in it?里面是什么东西？ 在不知道里面有什么东西的情况下我们一般用
soap bubble 肥皂泡 soap opera 肥皂剧
★bar ① n. 条；块 He has just had a chocolate bar. ② n. （门、窗的）闩；杆 He is now behind bars. 他现在被关在监狱里。（bar指窗上装有铁栅栏， behind bars是一种非正式固定用语，意为in prison，关在监狱里） ③ n. 酒吧（间） The bar is very crowded.
★pound
① n. 磅；常衡磅；金衡磅 It weighs 15 pounds. ② n. 英磅 Half a pound of coffee costs one pound. 半磅咖啡的价格是一英镑。
糖
sugar
candy
sweet
三者均有糖的意思,但sugar是指的白糖,蔗糖; 而sweet则指的是甜品,甜点,另外它还可以用 作形容词“甜美的”来解释; candy指我们平常所吃零食的小型糖果,喜糖 等。
New Concept English（Book 1） (新概念英语)（第一册）
---by Stella
Lesson 41 Penny’s Bag 彭妮的提包
2021 新概念英语第一册-Lesson-41-42 PPT
1/4磅茶叶 a quarter of a pound of tea
一盒烟丝 a tin of tobacco
33
Grammar
34
可数名词介绍
你可以数的清楚的物质就是可数的。
one chair
six chairs
35
不可数名词介绍
这些你数的清楚吗？不可能！
rice
bread
有时候米饭粘粘的，到底算成一个 大粒还是几个小粒也不好说
strawberries
factory 工厂 factories
boy boys
family families
monkey monkeys
。。。
。。。
40
规律（4）
以 o 结尾，一般还是直接加 s， 但是有三个常见的特殊情况要加 es
要记住的三个特殊情况
对比其他（符合规律1）
1/3
potato
a _p_ie_c_e_ of cheese
a _ti_n___ of tobacco
练一练
a _c_u_p__ of tea
26
tin cup loaf bar piece pound
a _p_o_un_d_ of sugar
a _lo_a_f__ of bread
a _b_a_r__ of soap
定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等 的句子叫做祈使句. 祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常都省略。 祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号来表示结束。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
变否定
Turn left!
Don’t smoke!
Turn right!
Don’t play football!
新概念第一册 lesson 41-42 课堂及课后练习
新概念一L41-42课内语法新课内容：一、单词：拼读、过关、讲解n.乳酪（不可数） eg. a piece of cheese.一块乳酪/say cheese! 笑一下！n.面包（不可数） eg. a loaf of bread. 一个面包n.香皂 eg. a bar of soap. 一块肥皂n.巧克力 eg. a bar of chocolate. 一块巧克力n.糖 eg. a pound of sugar.一磅糖n.咖啡 eg. half a pound of coffee.半磅咖啡n.茶 eg. a quarter of a pound of tea 四分之一磅茶n.烟草、烟丝 eg. a tin of tobacco. 一听烟丝n. eg. Is there a bird in the tree 树上有一只鸟吗①[疑问句]什么；一些：Are there any letters 有信没有②[否定句中]什么也；一点儿也：I have some brothers, but not any sisters.我有几个兄弟，可是没有姐妹[用于肯定句]一些，几个： Some children. 一些孩子二、课文：领读、句子过关、讲解1.一个a loaf of2.一条a bar of3.一瓶a bottle of4.一磅a pound of5.半磅half a pound of6.四分之一a quarter of7.四分之一磅a quarter of a pound of 8.一听a tin of9.一块、一张、一片a piece of 10.为了某人、给某人for sb三、重点语法英语中的名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
不可数名词意味着这些名词只能是单数，没有复数形式，不能与数目字如one，two等连用。
也不能加不定冠词a，an。
一些不可数名词如需要表达“数目”这一概念时，可在其前面加上量词。
四、重点句型is in it它里面有什么考题：它上面有什么that tin of tobacco for me那听烟丝是给我的吗考题：那瓶牛奶是给我的。
新概念英语第一册lesson41_42
Reading check
Dictation ，give the point according to your dictation。
Lead-in：look at my bag ，guess
what ‘s in my bag?
cheese n. 乳酪，干酪（不可数名词）
a piece of cheese 一块乳酪 two pieces of cheese 两块乳酪 piece还可以指条，片， 张等。 a piece of paper 一张纸
back
bread n. 面包(不可数名词）
a loaf of bread 一条面包
back
tobacco n. 烟草，烟丝（不可数名词）
a tin of tobacco 一听烟丝
cigarette n. 香烟（可数名词） a pack of cigarettes. 一盒香烟
back
SAN: Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY: Well, it's certainly not for me!
two loaves of bread 两条面包
a piece of bread 一片面包 two pieces of bread 两片面包
back
soap n. 肥皂(不可数名词
在英文中是一种化学物质)
a bar of soap 一块肥皂
five bars of soap 五块肥皂
back
四分之一磅茶叶
quarter 四分之一，一刻钟，一季
新概念第一册(41-42)
本课知识点
回顾any,some 的用法 there be 句型的进一步分析 掌握不可数名词量词的用法练习！ 课后： 多做练习，多读课文，将句子中的语言点熟悉掌握， 把量词的组合形式掌握学会应用！
good bye!see you next time!
课文内容
A bar of chocolate. 一块巧克力。 A bottle of milk. 一瓶牛奶。 A pound of sugar. 一榜糖。 Half a pound of coffee. 半榜咖啡。 A quarter of pound of tea. 四分之一法练习讲解
Is there ______milk in the bottle? there isn't _____chocolate in the box there is _____tobacco in the tin. there are _____books on the shlef. there aren't ______shosees in the shelf.
语法练习讲解
在不可数名词chesse,bread, sugar, soap,chocolate,mlik,coffee,tea,tabacco.需要表示一张，一块 ，一条等量词时候，需要在前面在一些量词的形式，例如 ：a loaf of 一个 a piece of 一片 a bar of 一条 a bottle of 一瓶 a paper of 一张 a pound of 一磅 half a pound of 半榜 a quater a pound of 1/4榜
课文内容
SAM:Is that tin of tobacco for me ? 那罐烟丝是给我的么？ PENNY:Well,it's certainly not for me! 噢，当然不是给我的!
新概念英语第一册Lesson41-42
some soap
a bird
看谁抢得快
乳酪
肥皂 糖 茶 鸟
cheese
soup sugar tea bird
面包
巧克力 咖啡 烟丝 一些
bread
chocolate coffee
tobacco
any
一些
some
Lesson 41 Penny’s bag. Sam: Is that bag heavy, Penny? Penny: Not very. Sam: Here! Put it on this chair. What’s in it?
There is a passport on the table.
Is there a passport on the table?
Yes, there is.There is one on the table.
There is some milk on the table. Is there any milk on the table? Yes, there is. There is some on the table.
Sam: Is that tin of tobacco for me?
Penny: Well, it’s certainly not for me!
快速反应: 看谁抢的快?
一个面包 一条香烟 一瓶牛奶 一磅糖 半磅咖啡
a loaf of bread
a bar of tobacco
a bottle of milk a pound of sugar half a pound of coffee
即：单位+of+物质名词的形式 一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee
新概念英语第一册Lesson41-42教学课件
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. Cries
4.She _____ up at six in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. getting
5.Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.
A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
Grammar
量词:
用在不可数名词前：a piece of a loaf of a bar of a bottle of ...
用在可数名词前： a book two books
一张，一片... 一条
一块
一瓶
Listening
Questions:
1.Is that bag heavy?
A.Not very. B.Yes,it is. C.No,it isn't.
A bar of chocolate. A bottle of milk. A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of a pound of tea. And a tin of tabacco. Is that tin of tobacco for me? Well, it's certainly not for me!
New words and expressions
any det. 一些 anything
任何事
some det.一些 something
某事，某物 （缩写sth.）
Grammar
some与any的区别 some 用在肯定句 ，any用在 否定句和疑问句 eg. 桌子上有一些书。
新概念第一册41课单词和知识点
精选2021版课件
14
who 的用法也是一样的。 e.g. --Who’s in the room? -- My parents.
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15
PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. 一块乳酪 three pieces of cheese 三块乳酪 (复数加在量词piece 的后面） piece还可以指条，片， 张等。 a piece of paper 一张纸
精选2021版课件
10
休息一下。。。
精选2021版课件
11
SAN: Is that bag heavy, Penny? PENNY: Not very. SAN: Here! Put it on this chair. What's in it? PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. SAN: Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY: Well, it's certainly not for me!
e.g. – Is there any coffee in the cup?
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A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of a pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. half 一半 half a year 半年 half a pound 半磅 half a pound of sth. two and a half hours 两个半小时...= two hours and a half
Is that bag heavy, Penny? Not very. Here! Put it on this chair. What's in it? PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. SAM: Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY: Well, it's certainly not for me!
chocolate n. 巧克力（不可数名词）
a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 ten bars of chocolate 十块巧克力
sugar n. 糖（不可数名词）
a pound of sugar 一磅白糖 six pounds of sugar 六磅白糖 some sugar 一些白糖
★pound
① n. 磅；常衡磅；金衡磅 It weighs 15 pounds. ② n. 英磅 Half a pound of coffee costs one pound. 半磅咖啡的价格是一英镑。
糖
sugar
candy sweet
三者均有糖的意思,但sugar是指的白糖,蔗糖 ; 而sweet则指的是甜品,甜点,另外它还可以 用作形容词“甜美的”来解释; candy指我们平常所吃零食的小型糖果,喜糖 等。
SAM: Here! Put it on this chair. What's in it? 放这儿！放到椅子上来。里面是什么东西啊？ it 指bag What‘s in it?里面是什么东西？ 在不知道里面有什么东西的情况下我们一般用 系动词单数形式is ，而不用are. e.g. --What’s in your bag? -- Three books.
A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. 四分之一磅茶叶 quarter 四分之一，一刻钟，一季 a quarter of …. …..的四分之一 a quarter of a pound 一磅的四分之一（四分 之一磅）
A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. pound 1) 磅（重量单位） three pounds of sugar 三磅糖 2）英镑（货币单位） one pound 一英镑 three pounds 三英镑
tobacco n. 烟草，烟丝（不可数名词）
a tin of tobacco 一听烟丝 two tins of tobacco cigarette n. 香烟（可数名词） a pack of cigarettes 一盒香烟
cigarette
cheese n. 乳酪，干酪 bread n. 面包 soap n. 肥皂 chocolate n. 巧克力 sugar n. 糖 coffee n. 咖啡 tea n. 茶 tobacco n. 烟草，烟丝
肥皂剧
肥皂剧一词起源于早期的欧美电视，原因是在晚 间 ，电视台会播放一些搞笑的短片 ，没有深度 ，只求 一笑，在这些断片里经常会夹杂着一些肥皂的广告。久而 久之，大家都以肥皂剧来称呼这些断片。 再接下来， 短片不断的拍摄 ， 形成连续剧的形 式 ，现在人说的肥皂剧大体和以前的含义差不多 ， 但 是主要的意思比较贬义，含有无聊 拖沓的意思。 在英美等西方发达国家,每周都会有固定的播出 时间给几部持续几年甚至数十年的肥皂剧(《老友记》 (friends),《欲望城市》(sex & city，《加冕街》 coronation street)等等, 欣赏的观众层次也由最先的家 庭主妇扩充到 “雅皮士”(西方城市职业阶层中的年轻人 士) 阶层。 [,kɔ:rə’neɪʃən] 加冕礼
coffee n. 咖啡（不可数名词）
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 black coffee: coffee without milk不加牛奶的咖啡 white coffee : 加牛奶的咖啡
tea
n. 茶（不可数名词）
绿茶 green tea 红茶 black tea 一杯茶 a cup of tea
变疑问
some 用于肯定句
any用于疑问和否定句 若是可数名词怎么变疑问句呢？ spoon? 盘子里有一个勺子
There is a spoon on the plate
Is there a spoon on the plate？
Text
SAM: PENNY: SAM:
SAM: Is that bag heavy(重的), Penny? PENNY: Not very（口语化）. 省略形式：口语中回答问题时，常把主语、 动词和宾语都省略，只剩一个副词、一个 副词词组或一个动词不定式短语等. 全句： It is not very heavy.pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. 一听烟丝。
SAM: Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY: Well, it's certainly not for me! for 给…, 为…. e.g. This bottle of milk is for him. 这瓶牛奶是给他的。 It’s not for me! 它不是给我的。 it = the tin of tobacco
量
a loaf of bread a bar of soap a piece of cheese a bottle of milk a pound of sugar a quarter of a tin of tobacco
词
一块/条/个 （棱角不分明的长方体） 一块/条 （棱角分明的长方体） 一张/块/片/条 （薄片切片等较薄的） 一瓶 一磅 （0.4536KG=0.907斤）
以上单词有什么共同点？？ 不可数名词（可以用量词来形容，没有复 数形式）
1. 六杯茶 2. 两瓶牛奶 3. 一个面包 4. 一块巧克力 5. 三块乳酪 1. six cups of tea 2. two bottles of milk 3. a loaf of bread 4. a bar of chocolate 5. three pieces of cheese
四分之一
一听
造
句
there be句型 表示某地有某物 There is a/an +可数名词单数 There is some +不可数名词 在盘子里有一些乳酪。 There is some cheese on the plate.变疑问 Is there any cheese on the plate？ 在盘里有几片面包。 There is some bread on the plate. 变疑问 Is there any bread on the plate？ 在盒子里有一些香皂。 There is some soap in the box. 疑问 Is there any soap in the box？
New words and expressions
cheese bread soap chocolate sugar coffee tea tobacco 乳酪 面包 肥皂 巧克力 糖 咖啡 茶 烟草
(注意元音字母或字母组合的发音!)
cheese n. 乳酪，干酪（不可数名词）
a piece of cheese 一块乳酪 two pieces of cheese 两块乳酪
有时也可称为一块巧克力。
A bottle of milk.
PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. 一块肥皂，一块巧克力，一瓶牛奶
Lesson 41 Penny’s Bag 彭妮的提包
What ’s your bag like?
Louis Vuitton
[品牌] 路易· 威登
读一读：
路易· 威登（Louis Vuitton），他是法国历史上最 杰出的皮件设计大师之一，于1854年在巴黎开了 以自己名字命名的第一间皮箱店。一个世纪之后， 路易· 威登成为皮箱与皮件领域数一数二的品牌， 并且成为上流社会的一个象征物。如今路易· 威登 这一品牌已经不仅限于设计和出售高档皮具和箱 包，而是成为涉足时装、饰物、皮鞋、箱包、珠 宝、手表、 传媒、名酒等领域的巨型潮流指标。 从早期的LV衣箱到如今每年巴黎T台上的不断变 幻的LV时装秀，LV （路易· 威登）之所以能一直 屹立于国际时尚行业顶端地位，傲居奢侈品牌之 列，在于其自身独特的品牌DNA。