(英语)中考英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
中考英语重点介词专项练习(中考题)(含答案)
介词专项练习（中考题）1. Beijing will host the 24 Winter Olympics ____ 2022.A. onB. atC. forD. in2. Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays. Most of them were born ____ August,2002.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. -Where is Mary flying?-She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ____ the morning of July 2.A. atB. onC. inD. of4. -When is your birthday, Mike?-My birthday is ____ June 3rd.A. onB. inC. at5. My parents often go to the movies ____ Saturday evenings.A. onB. inC. forD. at6. Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ____ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A. overB. byC. inD. or7. -Where is Marry flying?-She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ____ the morning of July 2.A. to; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on8. Disney opened a park in Shanghai ____ 16th June, 2016.A. inB. onC. atD. of9. The accident took place ____ a cold November evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for10. -What time does the library open in the morning?-It opens ____ 9 a.m.A. inB. onC. atD. between11. It is reported that heads of the state ____ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) ____ May 14 and 15,2017.A. in; atB. at; forC. from; onD. of; in12. Bijie is ____ the northwest of Guizhou.A. onB. toC. inD. at13. -Where's the People's Park?-Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it's ____ your left.A. onB. toC. atD. in14. Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You'd better park it ____ the tree.A. underB. in front ofC. behind15. Anna is taller than me. She sits ____ me in the classroom.A. betweenB. fromC. behindD. among16. The 2018 World Cup started ____ Moscow on 14th June.A. atB. onC. inD. to17. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind18. -Excuse me. Could you tell me the way ____ the nearest supermarket?-Go down the street and turn left. Then you'll see it.A. toB. ofC. inD. at19. Mrs. King put a coat ____ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A. overB. withC. behindD. beside20. Hong Kong is ____ the south of China, and it's one of the busiest cities in the world.A. inB. onC. atD. to21. -Where's your mother, Gina?-She's sleeping ____ the bedroom.A. inB. ofC. toD. from22. When are you arriving? I'll pick you up ____ the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off23. -Jack, can you swim ____ the river?-I don't think I can. It's too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. through24. -Can a plane fly ____ the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes, but it needs to go ____ the clouds for hours.A. through; throughB. across; acrossC. through; acrossD. across; through25. Frank held his breath ____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under26. -Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?-Go ____ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with27. Light comes in ____ the window.A. acrossB. crossC. through28. Look! A boy is drawing ____ the bridge which is ____ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over29. He wrote his phone number ____ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from30. To my great joy, my family is always ____ me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against31. I enjoy talking with my classmates ____ our way to school.A. onB. atC. inD. under32. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from33. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ____ zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below34. The university student borrowed some money ____ his friends to start his own business.A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in35. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work ____ subway.A. inB. onC. by36. -I never see Linda take a taxi to work.-To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work ____ her bike instead of ____ taxi.A. by; byB. on; byC. on; in37. This story is ____ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by38. Students here often do physics experiments ____ small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at39. Fish can't live ____ water.A. withB. inC. withoutD. of40. -Do you believe that paper is made ____ wood?-Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ____ paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of41. -Would you like to go to school ____ foot with me?-I'd like to.A. onB. byC. in42. It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ____ you.A. withB. atC. inD. from43. My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____ a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with44. ____ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With45. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience ____ their classmates.A. toB. inC. atD. with46. Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift ____ you.A. forB. inC. withD. from47. -Thanks ____ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. -That's for sure! And we’ll have a sports meeting ____ one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after48. Since you are ____ danger, why not ask ____ help?A. in; forB. in; toC. with; forD. with; to49. Kunming is famous ____ its beautiful scenery(J风景).A. forB. ofC. asD. to50. ____ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in ourlives.A. ByB. OnC. BesidesD. Except答案：1. D 表示时间时，on后面常跟具体的某一天，如日期或星期几等；in后面常跟不具体的时间，如月份或年份等；at后面常跟具体的时间点；for后面跟时间段，表示一段时间；in 2022表示“在2022年”，故选D。
(英语)初中英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
介词及介词短语(首字母填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（首字母填空 15题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、首字母填空（共15题）1．The gate is too small for an elephant to go t.2．The little girl is so shy that she always hides herself b________ her mother when meeting a stranger.3．W__________ your help, the program couldn't have been so successful.4．They will clean all parts of the house e the kitchen because someone has already cleaned it.5．A________ the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 6．Tickets are cheaper d the off season. And that's the best time to take a trip.7．I guess the temperature is b________ zero because it’s freezing here.8．Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, renowned or developing the first hybrid rice strain, died of organ failure at 91 ________ May 22nd, 2021.9．Don't walk a the street when the traffic lights are red.10．Many people come to the English corner, _________ (include) some English speakers from the UK and the US.11．All the students went to the zoo e_________ Maria. She had a fever and stayed at home. 12．She spends much time ________ her homework every day.13．There is no need to worry because the situation is u________ control now.14．It’s freezing here. I guess it is b_________ zero.15．—Would you like to watch a movie with me?—I’d like to. Every day is OK e________ Friday because I will visit my grandpa.【参考答案】一、首字母填空（共15题）1．答案through句意:大门太小了,以至于一只大象不能通过。
最新初中英语there be结构常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
最新初中英语there be结构常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．There ______ a football game this afternoon and I'm lucky to be on the team.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. hasD. is going to be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午有一场足球社，我很幸运在队中。
表示将来用will或be going to+动词原形。
there be句型中的动词原形是be，故填D。
【点评】考查there be 句型的一般将来时。
2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
3．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。
根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。
(英语)英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。
A. above在……上；B.behind在……下；C.from从……；D.but除了。
根据上下文的意思，“but”符合句意，根据回答”No“不，可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说，故选D。
【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析，注意but作转折连词时的翻译，如“但是”、“除了”等。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
介词及介词短语(根据句意填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（根据句意填空 15题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、根据句意填空（共15题）1．Mao Zedong was born ________ Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short time in 1927.2．They love simple activities the busy, stressful world.3．In his speech, he talked the importance of kindness.4．A the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 5．There is a low brick wall (在……之间) the garden and the field beyond.6．When I walked the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside.7．Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home school.8．Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc. are mixed together (在……下面)the same sky.9．“Grandpa, someone is waiting you to play chess,” I went to him and said.10．The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, clear blue skies every day.11．In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known one of the “four gentlemen” in plants.12．Do you see? This is how plants talk. So don't touch plants fun. It may blame its neighbor.13．“There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son,”the father answered a smile. “But I think you have found your life's true purpose.”14．Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King________ November, 1979. 15．The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill.【参考答案】一、根据句意填空（共15题）1．in【解析】句意：毛泽东1893年出生于韶山，1927年短暂返回韶山居住。
中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?
— Actually, I attended itinstead ofhim.
A. together with B. with the help of C. in place of
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?
—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.
A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike
13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.
21.— What do you think of Tom?
—, he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（单选题 50题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2．Oh,your shirt is the same .A.as meB.with herC.with mineD.as hers3．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through4．I would like to go to the mountains because it’s too hot ________ July here.A．at B．in C．on D．as5．Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A．in B．at C．on D．with6．It’s bad manners to be late ________ school.A. toB. forC. ofD. on7． We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for 8．—Lucy, do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day?—Yes, let's get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones ________ World Sleep Day. A．with B．in C．on D．for9． Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known _________ saving his father’s life. A. for B. at C. by10． If I did not have a try, you would laugh _______ me.A. onB. forC. withD. at11．The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past12．—What are these cards ________? —To learn English.A．for B．to C．at13．Amy has changed a lot. She stood ________ me just now, but I didn’t recognize(认出)her. A．over B．opposite C．across D．through14．All the apples are picked ________ hand. It's a hard job.A．in B．by C．with D．on15．—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun！A．to B．in C．at D．on16．—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?一Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around17． He knew his subject A to Z.A. fromB. atC. on18． A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under19．—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will hel p you.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more20．— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A．with B．across C．along D．through 21．—Look! Annie is helping an old lady walk ________ the street.—What a kind girl she is!A．across B．against C．through D．among22．You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A．across B．above C．through D．into23．There’s one taken by the River Seine ________ these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among24．—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A．against B．about C．through D．between25．China’s Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched into space ________ May 10th, 2022.A．in B．on C．at D．during26．Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. A．in B．on C．at D．to27．一I'm thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?一I prefer a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to 28．Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A．on B．in C．at29．They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.A．since B．between C．as D．during30．—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry?—________ plane.A．Of B．In C．By31．There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.A．through B．towards C．against D．under32．The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A．at B．in C．wears D．dresses 33．Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as34．—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.A．with B．like C．besides D．except35．I saw an old man was walking across the street ________ a stick in his hand.A．with B．at C．on D．for36．—How long have you lived here?—________ about 5 years ________ my family moved to the city.A．Since; for B．For; since C．For; for D．Since; since 37．Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A．in B．on C．to D．off38．—Why do you look happy?—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrowA．at B．in C．to D．on39．Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.A．on B．against C．down40．Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A．for at B．for C．at D．for on41．She looked sad，but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A．on her mind B．in all C．in order D．of her age 42．The Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.A．in B．on C．at43．He found the homeless dog and took it home ________ a summer evening.A．in B．at C．for D．on44．There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At all 45．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you’ ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with46．Please wake me up _________ 5 o’clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for47．Forcing yourself to do well ____ things _____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in, atB. in,inC. at, inD. at, at 48．Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can’t attend the meeting____.A. in personB. in silenceC. in publicD. in surprise. 49．—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it______ two months. It helps me a lot.A．for B．since C．in D．on 50．—Mom, my knees have gone _______ my jeans.—No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A. offB. onC. throughD. out【参考答案】一、单选题（共50题）1．B【解析】句意：——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么？——哦，下星期五上午九点钟举行。
上海中考英语介词专项讲解及练习(包含答案)
一．介词的含义介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语与句中其它词的关系，不能单独使用。
介词可以与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
二．表示时间的介词at (表示钟点): at 6：30 固定搭配 : at noon ; at night ; at present / at the momentin (表示年代/月份/季节): in July; in 2006; in September，1998 ；in spring固定搭配: in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening on (表示具体日期: 某月某日/星期几): on Monday ; on Sunday morning ; on December 17before在--- 之前after 在--之后by在--之前（时间）；到--为止until / till : 直到--（时间）since自从-- 以来for（接一段时间）during 在-- 期间from 从--时起in + 一段时间：--以后（用于将来时）within--之内after+ 一段时间：--以后（用于过去时）beyond --之外三．表示场所，方向的介词at 在某处（小地方）（at the cinema；at school；at home；at the railway station）in 在某处（大地方）（in China；in Beijing）；在--里面（in the classroom；in the water）on 在--上面（紧贴着其表面）: (on the table; on one’s face)near 在---附近beside：在--旁边by 在--旁边between在--和--之间among在--（3者或更多的人或物）当中in front of 在--的前面behind 在--的后面beside: 在—旁边into 进入--里out of 从--中出来near / nest to 靠近across穿过（沿着表面）through穿过（从中间）along 沿着from -- to -- 从--到-- around 在--周围over 在--的正上方under在--的正下面/ above 在--斜上方below 在--斜下方四．其他介词in 用（某种语言），穿着（某种颜色的衣服）about大约；关于from 来自---as像--（接句子）；正如--; like 像--（接单词）with和--起；用-- without 没有--by通过（某种方式或手段）；乘坐by bus（train /plane /ship /bike）on foot五．重要介词辨析（1）on, over与aboveOn 在……上面与物体表面有接触面Over 在……上方垂直正上方，表示“跨越，覆盖”Above在……上方“在……(偏)上方”，表示两者不接触例如：There is a bag on the desk.The lamp is over the table.The heaven is above us.(苍天在上。
初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷(含答案)6
初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷（含答案)6 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．________ the morning of Oct. 24, there was a horrible accident happened in Putuo district. A．At B．On C．In D．To 2．Ronald started his visit to Canada December 2019.A．with B．on C．in D．of3．They usually go to the park __six o’clock on Saturday evening.A．in B．on C．at D．to4．My mother would like to buy a scarf some lovely flowers on it.A．to B．for C．with D．on5．The 2nd China International Import Expo was held November, 2019.A．at B．on C．in D．from6．I go to school six o’clock in the morning.A．to B．at C．of D．on7．We’ll start our journey _______ the morning of December 15.A．in B．by C．on D．at 8．Nobody could answer the teacher’s question _______ T om, who listened very carefully in class.A．except B．besides C．except for D．beside9．All the girls took part in the activity Ellie because of her broken leg.A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for 10．—What are you going to wear________ the show?—A yellow shirt, blue jeans and trainers.A．for B．with C．as D．from 11．Mary doesn’t play soccer. She only watches them _______ TV.A．on B．inC．to D．at12．I made a special card for my father __________ Father's Day this year.A．in B．at C．on D．to 13．My favourite TV show is ______ 8 o’clock in the evening.A．on B．at C．in D．of14．What is Linda going to do ____ next Sunday?A．on B．in C．at D．/15．_______a hot morning, he went to the pool with his uncle.A．On B．In C．At D．Of 16．Turn on the blender________ about two minutes.A．for B．in C．to D．at 17．We play football _____ Thursday.A．at B．in C．on D．of 18．It’s warm and windy _____ spring in my hometown.A．at B．in C．on D．of 19．Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A．for at B．for C．at D．for on 20．—Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs ________ 15 and 20 dollars.A．from B．between C．among D．with 21．Jinan is the west of Shandong, and it is the south of Beijing. A．at; in B．in; toC．to; to D．in; in22．I was born ________ April 6, 1980.A．on B．from C．at D．in 23．Mrs. Green often goes to work ________ 8:00 in the morning.A．of B．in C．on D．at 24．______ Sunday morning, I went to the library with my friends.A．In B．On C．At D．To 25．—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.A．at B．in C．on26．__________ the morning __________ December 25, Lisa received a lot of presents.27．- -Which language are you good at ____ English?--French. I love reading French novels.A．among B．besides C．out of28．I sometimes help my mother with the housework ______ Saturdays.A．at B．on C．in D．for 29．Would you like to go swimming with us __________ nine o’clock this Sunday?A．on B．at C．of D．in30．For boys, we have lots of T-shirts and hats _________ only 48 yuan. Which one do you like?A．to B．on C．for D．in31．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?--- I prefer coffee______ sugar.A．than B．for C．with D．to32．Be polite ____ others!A．to B．at C．about D．on33．一Did you get WeChat red packets(微信红包) the Spring Festival?一Yes. It's actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A．with B．for C．during D．after34．(2012甘肃兰州)—All the workers went home yesterday________Mr．White．Why? —Because he was on duty．A．exceptB．besidesC．except forD．beside35．--- is the School Day?--- April 2nd.A．When; in B．When; on C．Where; on D．What; in二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词36．In a_______, the weather becomes colder.37．We like t_______ Chinese food, such as dumplings, noodles and Chinese rice cakes. 38．You should cook the turkey at a high t_______.39．Can you tell me how to c_______ Children's Day in China?40．How much_______ (食糖)should I add to get the soup the best taste?41．How much_______ (蜂蜜)do we need to get the drink sweet enough?42．Mom added too much p_______to the beef so it tasted too hot.43．My family and I are going to _______ (英格兰)and France for vacation this summer. 44．I usually have some p_______of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.45．You can see some cheese on the_______ (盘子). It's for my sister.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词46．I called you last night but there was no r__________.47．Please s__________my mail to my new address.48．—Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—To c__________the 7: 00 train.49．D____________ the two photos in your QQ zone，since they are terrible.50．I can't finish the work well w_________your help. I need you.51．Uncle Li is leaving. Let's say g___________ to him.52．Can you p__________ the article for me? I can't see the handwriting clearly. 53．Did you get his i_____________? He will have a party tonight.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词54．Thanks for i________ me to your party. But I'm sorry I can't go.55．—Where did you go yesterday afternoon?—I h________out with my friends on the streets.56．I didn't a__________his invitation because I was too busy then.57．There is no ___________(理由)for you to be late for class again.58．The library is open on __________(工作日)only.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词59．I w__ if you can give me a hand.61．It was sunny and hot.So we d__ to go to the beach.62．Look! There are many b__ singing in the trees.63．I looked down from the mountain to the valley b__ and saw a river.64．My mother didn't have e__ money to buy the coat.65．We must w__ when the traffic light is red.66．I'm h__ now，and we'd better get something to eat.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词67．He is seven years old and is old e_____ to go to school.68．Is e_____ here？It's time for class.69．You _____(似乎)to be tired after two hours' study.Stop to have a rest，please. 70．The water b____ the bridge runs very fast.71．—Did you enjoy y_____ on the Great Wall last Saturday?—Yes，I did.72．What a nice day！We _____(决定)to go out for a picnic.73．Frank ate nothing this morning，so he is h______ now.74．—Our teacher is busy now.He is talking on the phone.—Yes, we must w____ for a minute.75．English is very difficult，so I d_____ it and I want to give it up.76．Do you know Donald D_____ or Mickey Mouse?77．It rained heavily last night，so the ground is _____(湿的)now.78．The _____(小山)is very low，so I think old people can climb it.79．She looked at the beautiful scarf and _____(想知道)how much it cost.三、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词或副词填空80．I like listening to music ______my free time.81．Eating vegetables is good _____ our health.82．Most students use the Internet _____ fun.83．It's not good for us to stay up _____ late.85．Students should sleep _____ eight hours every day.86．Mary spent half an hour _____ her homework.用适当的介词填空87．I'd like to put a teaspoon _______honey in my water.88．Do you know that Thanksgiving is _______ the fourth Thursday in November? 89．The baby is too young, so you need to cut the food _______ pieces and give it to him. 90．Here is one way of making turkey_______a Thanksgiving dinner.91．Please put the bread on the table and cover it _______ a piece of cloth.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空take a trip；look after；turn down；help out；hear from92．I have to ____________with my son's homework tonight.93．The Smiths plan to _______________to China next month.94．We are looking forward to ____________ you soon.95．His wife stayed at home and ______________ the children.96．David ______________the job offer because of the low salary.用介词at，on，to，for，like完成句子97．Last summer we went to Hainan Island ___ vacation.98．I looked ___ my lost pen，but I didn't find it.99．They stayed ___ home all day.100．What's the weather ___ in your hometown now?101．We went ___Jim's birthday party last night.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空102．He ______(be) a teacher after he leaves college.103．There ______(be) fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.104．Do you think ______(predict) the future is difficult or easy?105．His sister always plays a part in ______(save) the animals.106．I look forward to _______(swim) in the river because it’s too hot.107．Now the ______(pollute) is very serious.108．We should plant ______(many) trees than before.109．It ______(seem) that it's going to rain.110．There are ______(hundred) of people planting trees on the hill.111．The elephants are in great ______(dangerous); people shouldn't kill them any longer.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空112．Let me show you how_______ (make)dumplings.113．My mother always _______ (serve)me delicious food when I come home.114．How many_______ (hole)do we have to get ready for planting the young trees? 115．There are some_______ (sandwich)on the table.116．The children should take 1. 5_______ (spoon)of this medicine each time.117．He went to apply for(申请)a job by _______ (fill)in the form with his name, phone number and address.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空118．Susan felt really _____________(surprise)at the surprising news.119．He often goes to school without ___________(have)breakfast.120．I miss my parents very much. I'm looking forward to_________(see)them again. 121．Thanks so much for __________(plan)for this party.122．Kim invites me ___________(spend)my summer vacation with him in Tibet.123．It's important to know how to turn down an ___________(invite)politely.124．All the students are busy making _____________(prepare)for the school music concert. 125．I ____________(take)a trip to Shanghai the day after tomorrow.126．Jane didn't play computer games until she___________(finish)her homework. 127．He ___________(catch)me by the arm and said, “Don't forget.”128．I'm very glad ___________(see)my old friend.129．Thanks for__________(help)me with my English.130．He didn't do any _____________(prepare)for this exam, so he failed.131．They are coming to the party as my __________(guest).132．He left the room __________(with)saying a word.133．—How often do you __________(hang)out with your friends?—About once a week.134．When she is looking through the newspaper, “Teachers Wanted” __________(catch)her eyes.135．—I can't help shaking because I feel so cold.—Oh, you must have the __________(flu).六、完成句子翻译句子136．每个人天生具有学习的能力。
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。
beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。
3．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。
中考英语介词、副词相同的短语分类汇总及专项训练 (含答案)
介词、副词相同的短语一，与about有关的短语1. talk about谈论2. think about考虑3. worry about 担心；忧虑()1. —What do you ______ your new school?—It's bigger and more beautiful than the old one.A．talk about B．care aboutC．think about D．worry about()2. When you have problems, you can ______ them with your parents, teachers or friends.A．talk about B．set aboutC．think about D．tell about()3. Parents always ______ their children when they study abroad.A．talk about B．worry aboutC．think about D．set about二，与as有关的短语1. as a result结果；因此2. as...as...与……一样……3. as soon as一……就……4. as usual通常；像往常一样5. as well也；还有6. not so...as...不如……7. regard...as...把……当作……8. so as to以便；为了9. such as例如()1. Bob does his homework as ______ as Mary. They both make few mistakes.A．careful B．more carefullyC．carefully D．most carefully()2. My alarm doesn't go off. ______，I got up late and missed the train.A．Such as B．As wellC．As a result D．As soon as()3. Jack rushed out of the room ______ he heard the news.A．as soon as B．as wellC．so as to D．such as()4. We ______ Lei Feng ______a good example.A．think; as B．become; asC．regard; as D．as; as()5. On weekends, my father gets up early ______.A．as usual B．such asC．as a result D．so as to()6. Tina was not so ______ as Eric. Therefore, Eric did better than her.A．hard－working B．more hard－workingC．most hard－working D．the most hard－working()7. Please check the list carefully ______ avoid mistakes.A．as usual B．as wellC．as a result D．so as to()8. Animals ______rabbits and deer are still active in winter, finding food wherever they can.A．as usual B．such asC．as a result D．so as to()9. China is a socialist country, and a developing country ______.A．as usual B．as wellC．as a result D．so as to三，与at有关的短语1. at first起初；首先2. at last最后3. at least至少4. at once立刻；马上5. at the same time同时6. laugh at 嘲笑7. knock at敲(门，窗等)8. look at看()1. I was nervous ______，but soon I started to relax.A．at first B．at lastC．at the same time D．at the first time()2. When I saw him I recognized him ______，although we haven't seen each other for a long time.A．at first B．at lastC．at once D．at least()3. I'm afraid of Mrs.Green, but ______ I like her very much.A．at the same time B．at a timeC．at first D．at once()4. It's impolite to ______ those who make mistakes.A．knock at B．think aboutC．laugh at D．worry about()5. Jim hurried to answer the door as soon as he heard someone ______ it.A．laugh at B．arrive atC．look at D．knock at()6. ______，the little boy was made to stop crying and began to laugh.A．At first B．At lastC．At once D．At the first time()7. We have learned ______1,600 English words when we graduated from middleschool.A．at first B．at lastC．at once D．at least四，与away有关的短语1. give away捐赠；泄露2. go away走开；离开3. get away逃离；逃走4. far away 遥远地5. take away把……拿走6. run away逃走；逃跑；迅速离开7. right away立即；马上8. throw away扔掉9. put away将……收起来()1. Don't ______ the old books. You can give them to your younger sister.A．go away B．get awayC．throw away D．run away()2. My house is ______ from my company, so I have to drive to work every day.A．right away B．far awayC．taken away D．run away()3. You'd better call him back ______. He has something important to tell you.A．at last B．at leastC．right away D．far away()4. He'll ______most of his money to the poor after he is retired, just as Bill Gates did.A．give away B．give inC．put away D．give up()5. The mouse ______ at once as soon as it saw the cat.A．threw away B．took awayC．ran away D．gave away()6. Linda asked all of us to ______ and leave her alone.A．get away B．take awayC．give away D．go away五，与back有关的短语1. pay back还钱2. give back归还3. get back返回；找回，重新获得4. come back 回来()1. —You ______ very late last night, Jim. Where did you go?—Well, I went to a friend's birthday party.A．paid back B．gave backC．came back D．carried back()2. I won't lend Joe money anymore because I can never ______.A．pay it back B．give it backC．come it back D．get it back()3. You should ______ the book borrowed from the library on time.A．pay back B．give backC．come back D．carry back六，与by有关的短语1. by the way顺便说一下2. by bus/car... 乘公共汽车/小汽车……3. by oneself 某人自己4. by accident/chance偶然地；意外地()1. Peter goes to work ______ bus every day, but sometimes he goes______his friend's car.A．by; by B．in; byC．by; in D．on; in()2. —Tom made the model plane ______.—What a clever boy!A．by myself B．by himselfC．on myself D．on himself()3. —Do you know how the tea was invented?—It is said that it was invented ______.A．by accident B．by airC．in surprise D．in public()4. ______，could you please tell me which bus I should take?A．On the way B．In the wayC．With the way D．By the way七，与down有关的短语1. fall down落下；跌倒；倒塌2. cut down砍倒3. come down 下来；(建筑物等)塌下；(价格等)下降4. get down 下来5. set down 写下；放下6. settle down 定居；平静下来7. write down写下8. put down 放下；记下9. turn down 关小；把……调低；拒绝10. break down分解；出故障；损坏11. die down逐渐变弱12. let sb. down让某人失望()1. Some people are destroying the forest by______the trees.A．falling down B．cutting downC．letting down D．breaking down()2. The family chose to ______ in this city because it is beautiful and people here are friendly.A．set down B．come downC．put down D．settle down()3. —Lizzie ______ from the tree and hurt her knee.—Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Let's go to the hospital and see her.。
(英语)英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——这是迈克的字典吗？——不，是我的。
桌子上最厚的那个是他的。
A他的，B你的，C，她的，D他们的，根据Is this Mike's，可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性，故用his，故选A。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析，注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
中考英语介词之介词辨析(含答案)专项练习
中考英语-介词之介词辨析〔含答案〕-专项练习一、单项选择题1.Desks are made____ wood and paper is made ____wood, too.A.of ；fromB.from；ofC.of；inD.from；by2.You can call me Saturday morning. I'll be at home then.A.inB.onC.atD.of3.The disabled people feel grateful _______ you ________ your help.A.for; toB.to; forC.for; forD.to; to4.Nobody can prevent us _______ becoming good friends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with5.The ID card is ______ the backpack.A.inB.atC.forD.to6.Please call Mr. White _______ 584-896.A.inB.atC.onD.with7.My mother always compares me _____ others, I am very annoyed.A.withB.toC.forD.about8.— What do you think _______ your mother, Tony?— She is very nice and friendly, although sometimes she is so strict ______ my study.A.about, atB.of, aboutC./, aboutD.of, with9.What are you busy the Internet?A.search forB.to search forC.searching forD.searching for on10.This text is on a dog saving its master. It is very moving.A.inB.aboutC.to11._____ birth, a baby panda_______ about 0.2 kilos.A.On; weighB.On; weighsC.At; weighsD.When; weigh12.We need to walk the farm to get to the city．A.atB.ofC.throughD.with13.We'll have dinner at Qianxilo ng Restaurant, which is famous ____ its food.A.ofB.toC.forD.as14.Mr. Mott went vacation last month.A.inB.onC.atD.for15.—Where is North Korea?—It lies ______ the northeast of China.A.onB.toC.inD.at16.When the man walked ______ the library, he found a cat at the corner.A.passB.pastC.passedD.by17.Kids________130cm are for free rides in the public transport system.A.underB.belowC.overD.above18.Linda is good _______ English and Chinese.A.inB.atC.ofD.on19.Everybody rose and clapped their hands the end of the concert.A.byB.inC.atD.for20.I hope we'll study ________ home ________ computers in the future.A.in; withB.at; onC.at; withD.in; on21. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May, 2021.A.onB.inC.by22.In some ways, Lily and Lucy look ________, but the twins are a little different ________ each other.A.same; fromB.the same; fromC.the same; asD.same; as23.We usually do some cleaning _____ weekends.A.forB.onC.overD.in24.—Where are his family?—They are all vacation now.A.atB.ofC.onD.for25.Welcome ________ our school, Miss Liu.A.backB.toC.onD.in26.Many people like swimming summer．A.atB.inC.onD.to27.—What time do you go to bed?—about a quarter to ten.A.ForB.InC.AtD.On28.Most children like reading books Zheng Yuanjie, for example, the book MR. LUOKE.A.byB.ofC.fromD.at29.Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet.A.throughB.alongC.acrossD.towards30.She had to sell the house even though it was her own wishes.A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for31.She got out _______ the shower and had a quick breakfast.A.atB.toC.onD.of32.— What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?— I usually read books.A.inB.atC.onD.for33.The blackboard is _________ our classroom.A.in front ofB.next toC.in the front ofD.between34.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below35.-- Is carbon (碳) made ________ ink ?-- Of course, it is.A.ofB.fromC.into二、填空题36.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词①Many books can tell you how to eat ________ (好).② What do you often do to keep ________ (安康的)？③I found my lost basketball ________ (在……下面) the bed.④How many ________ (人) are there in your family?⑤Who can ________ (答复) this question, please?答案解析局部一、单项选择题1.Desks are made____ wood and paper is made ____wood, too.A.of ；fromB.from；ofC.of；inD.from；by 【答案】A【考点】固定搭配，介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：桌子是用木头做的，纸也是用木头制成的。
初中英语语法---介词和介词短语中考选择填空题练习(含答案解析)
A. on
B. for
C. in
D. to
( ) 28. Poor Tom fell ________ the ladder ________ the ground.
A. off, into
B. down, into C. down, onto D. off, onto
( ) 29. My father has gone to New York. He’ll be back ________ four months.
A. on
B. over
C. in
D. of
( ) 20. The girl often gets ________ school ________ 8:30.
A. at, in at
B. to, on
C. at, at
D. to,
( ) 21. Walk ________ the bridge and you’ll find the post office.
A. for, at
B. to, to
C. for, to
D. to,
for
( ) 10. Since you are ________ trouble, why not ask ________ help?
A. in, for
B. in, to
C. with, for
D.
with, to
( ) 11. No one can stop her ________ leaving for China.
A. up, on
B. in, on
C. on, with
D. on, at
( ) 16. My father often helps me ________ my maths.
专题05 介词(单选题和填空题)-备战2023年中考英语语法常考点专项突破精选题集(解析版)
专题05 介词单选题和填空题---备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集（解析版）一、单选题1.(2022四川自贡)3．—Why are you so excited?—All of us take pride ________ the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.A．in B．on C．at【答案】A【解析】句意：——你为什么这么兴奋？——我们所有人都为神舟十三号的成功返航感到自豪。
考查介词辨析。
in在……里；on在……上；at在。
take pride in“以……为傲”，故选A。
2.(2022重庆B)2．Father’s Day comes ________ June every year.A．in B．on C．at D．to【答案】A【解析】句意：父亲节在每年的六月。
考查介词辨析。
in其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等；on其后加星期和具体的日期；at其后加点钟；to 到。
根据“June”可知，此处是月份，用介词in。
故选A。
3.(2022四川成都)2．My mothe r often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks.A．in B．on C．with【答案】C【解析】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的。
考查介词。
in在……里面；on在……上面；with用；根据“hit an empty bowl...chopsticks”可知，是“用筷子敲碗”，使用某种有形的工具用介词with，故选C。
4.(2022四川达州)6．—Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui?—No problem. It’s ________ the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ________ its natural gas.A．in; for B．in; as C．on; as D．to; for【答案】A【解析】句意：——林辉，你能给我讲讲达州的情况吗？——没问题。
(英语)中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2022年河北中考英语动词介词和连词专题练习题含部分答案
动词Ⅰ.词语运用1Li Lei is interested in English and he ________ (watch) BBC News every day.2. Miss Zhang ________(order) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.3.The Great Wall is too high. I have difficulty ________(climb) it alone.4. I felt________ (relax) lying in the sun on the beach.5. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees are ________ (plant) every spring.6.Alice ________(stand) up and ran across the field after the rabbit.7.If no ________ (act) is taken, some of these languages will disappear.8. Uncle Chen has ________ (repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.9.At present, living in the countryside may be a good ________(choose)．10.Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l________ loudly.11. The manager will be so busy next month that he has toc________ a few unimportant meetings.12.His teacher ________(have) a home visiting to his home yesterday.13. He ________(take) part in the birthday party of his grandma. It was really a big surprise!14. Our English teacher is very nice. Everyone in our class ________(like) her.15. She ________(lose) her key, so she couldn't go home.16. She went home and ________(begin) to finish her homework. 17He ________(find) an old box in the corner and gave it to his mom.18. He is ________(advise) to leave as soon as possible.19.Until now, I have ________(learn)English for almost six years.20. Her dream is to be a great ________(sing), so she practices singing every day.21.The ________(drive) is not allowed to drive after drinking wine.22. Yuan Longping has made a great ________(achieve) in planting rice.23The local food in Xi'an attracted so many ________(visit)．24.I have a mixed ________(feel) after knowing the exam result.25.He was admitted to a key university. How ________(excite)the news it is!26. (2020原创)She prefers to l________ to music rather thanplay sports.27.You should h________ in the homework before the next Englishclass begins.Ⅱ.单项选择1.You'll have to ________ the books because there aren'tenough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD.share2. We should ________ making a noise in the library.A. avoidB. preferC. practiseD. enjoy3. Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able tofully ________ China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine4. Huawei's newest smartphone is wonderful! You can ________it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut5. The flowers in our classroom are beautiful and colorful. They________ great.A. soundB. smellC. tasteD. feel6.Yesterday I ________ a book about cooking in the bookstore.I want to learn a new skill.A. boughtB. soldC. heardD. took7I can't ________ what I said, which makes me very embarrassed.A. forgetB. rememberC. acceptD. receive8.I ________ the people who smoke in public. It makes me sick.A. likeB. tellC. hateD. change9. It is so lucky that I ________ the game. I just can't believeit.A. wonB. enteredC. failedD. passed10.When she ________ her performance, everyone stood up andcheered for her.A. beganB. playedC. endedD. worked11. I ________ my English dictionary to Tom. And he promisedto give it back tomorrow morning.A. lentB. broughtC. hadD. lost12She has ________ me with her good sense of humor.A. impressedB. warnedC. admiredD. reminded13. A two¬day visit to Hong Kong ________ him 3，600 yuan, buthe thinks it is worth the money.A. soldB. tookC. costD. hung14. What good news! Scientists have discovered a useful way to________ the waste.A. produceB. recycleC. requireD. protect15.To my surprise, the book I bought ten years ago still________ untouched.A. refusedB. remainedC. requiredD. reviewed参考答案Ⅰ.词语运用1. watches2.ordered3. climbing4.relaxed5. planted6. stood7. action8. repaired9. choice10. laugh11. cancel 12. had 13. took 14. likes15. lost16. began17. found18. advised19.learned/learnt 20. singer21. driver 22. achievement 23. visitors 24. feeling25. exciting26. listen 27. handⅡ.单项选择1. D2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. C11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B介词一、选择题1．There is something wrong ______ my eyes. I can't see clearly.A．of B．about C．to D．with2．It would be better if you add some chocolate ________ themilk.A．in B．of C．to D．with3．Every morning we discuss the business ________ breakfast. A．to B．for C．over D．in4．I am good at cooking fried eggs______________ tomatoes. A．with B．for. C．on. D．at5．Sally is very happy because she has got a present ____________ her mother.A．a B．from C．to D．for 6．Nanjing is _________ the south of China and China is _________ the west of Japan.A．in；to B．in；on C．on；to D．on；in 7．Mike’s mother was very angry __________ him and she shouted __________ him angrily because he got up too late this morning. A．with；at B．at；to C．for；to D．to；at 8．The boy is walking the road.A．through B．below C．under D．across9．-Did Lucy get first prize in the maths competition?-Yeah， Nobody knew the answer ___________ the last question except her.A．in B．with C．to D．for10．I’m going to interview someone ________ a noodle factory __________ my project.A．in… for B．at… to C．in… to D．at… for11．—We go to school from Monday to Saturday.—That is to say，you go to school every day ________ Sunday? A．including B．on C．to D．but12．—They are playing ______ another school football team onthe playground.—Yes, and I think they must win the match.A．beyond B．over C．against D．along13．He is famous _________ an actor, and he is my favorite actor.A．for B．to C．as D．with14．When I was in primary school, I used to play in the park_______ our school.A．between B．behind C．through D．over15．He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night.A．during B．in C．at D．on16．Last week we _______different kinds of food and drink_______ different countries.A．sell… from B．sold… ofC．sell… of D．sold… from17．The yellow leaves are very beautiful. Let's take photos them.A．with B．of C．to D．at18．We are good friends. We should share happiness andsadness_____ each other.A．for B．to C．with D．in19．I took his umbrella ________ for his is the same as mine. A．by mistakes B．by mistake C．by accidents D．by an accident20．I wonder if there is a bank_________ the store. A．between B．beside C．across D．next二、根据句意及所给图片，用in，on或under填空21．The computer is __________ the desk.22．— Are the books __________ the desk?— Yes, they are.23．The pens are __________ the pencil box.24．— Where is the orange?— It is __________ the desk.25．— Is the ball __________ the table?— Yes, it is.三、用以下介词完成句子，每个介词仅用一次.in, on, under, behind, next to(在...旁边）eg：The blackboard is __on___ the wall. 26．The ruler is _____ the floor. 27．The schoolbag is _____the chair. 28．A set of keys is _____the dictionary. 29．The pencil is _____the desk.30．The pen is _____ his hand参考答案1-5.DCCAB6-10.AADCD11-15.DCCBD16-20.DBCBB21．on22．on23．in24．in25．under26．on27．behind28．next to29．under30．in连词( ) 1. –I won’t go to the party tomorrow.--________ you told me you would. What’s happening?A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him.A. soB. butC. andD. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Wouldyou mind waiting for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so ( ) 6. You’d better do it _______ your mother did.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because( ) 7. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 8. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning.A. whileB. whenC. asD. so( ) 10. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot oftrouble to deal with.A. orB. andC. butD.for( ) 11. The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reached the top.A. so; asB. so; thatC. as; asD.too; to( ) 12. Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of thepills.A. soB. orC. butD.for( ) 13. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD.though( ) 14. –What is writing brush, do you know? --It’s used _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD.by( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days.A. Either; norB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Neither; or( ) 16. Mr Smith is an English teacher _______ will teachus English next term.A. orB. andC. butD.so( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither;nor D. between; and( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework.A. andB. butC. orD.then( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed.A. untilB. tillC. beforeD. after( ) 20. I think we should get this computer, _______ it willtake up more space.A. butB. althoughC. andD. so( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon.A. andB. orC. thatD. after( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize his old classmate ________he was told her name.A. whenB. unlessC. soD. until( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephonerang.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while( ) 24. A lot of new buildings have been put up in ouruniversity. It is no longer the same _______ it usedto be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what( ) 25. He is a scientist, ________ a singer as well.A. butB. norC. orD. and( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to themusic.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as( ) 27. ________ our football team failed in the match, wedid our best.A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. As( ) 28. We bought Mary a present, _______ she didn’t likeit.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 29. It was very late, _______ the students still wenton repairing their desks and chairs.A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 30. _______ China isn’t rich now, _______ we’re workinghard to make her richer and richer.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Both; andD. Because; so( ) 31. –You’d better remember what I said yesterday,_______ others will laugh at you.--Sure. I’ll do it _______ you told me.A. or; asB. and; asC. or; afterD. and; after( ) 32. Though we students have _______ money _______ time,we try out best to help them.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; orD. not; but( ) 33. I won’t believe you _______ I see it with my owneyes.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while( ) 34. I must finish the work _______ I go home.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. if。
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（英语）中考英语介词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
5． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
6．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。
A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。
根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
7．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
8．—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。
on在……之上、在……时候；to朝、到、对于；in在……之内，三者都是介词；on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。
可知，空格是在……时候，指具体的某一天，用on，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
9．Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期，在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
10．In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这个世界上，超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。
A 和……，表伴随；B for，为了；C 朝……；provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。
11．I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。
in front of在……前；behind在……后；next to在……旁边。
根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知，露西应该是在树后面。
故选B。
12．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。
句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记固定句型。
13．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟，健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如，B.After all 毕竟，C.So far到目前为止，根据题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
14．We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天在花园里种了一些花。
A.on在……上面；B.to朝；C.在……里面；D……地，表示所属关系。
根据常识，可知应在花园里种花，用in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解选项意思，根据语境选出正确答案。
15．Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天，或某一天的早晨，下午、晚上的前面；B. in用在某年，某月，或季节的前面；C. from从，来自；D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰，特指这样的一个上午，前面要用介词on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
16．Mr. Feng arrived in Beijing the morning of May 5th.A. onB. inC. forD. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：先生于5月5日上午抵达北京。
根据题干中的语句 the morning of May 5th可知，要用on，因为确指某一天的早晨，下午或晚上时要用介词on。
故选A。
【点评】考查介词的基本用法。
注意on在表示时间上的特殊用法。
17．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
18．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。