往年高考英语听力必备场景词汇
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高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选
1、天气
fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大
fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon台风,tornado龙卷风
It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。
2、购物
Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场
shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog 产品目录,deliver送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌
pay by installment分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,
on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折
3、餐馆
restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria 自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)甜点,dressing调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola可口可乐
Pay the bill付账
This is my treat! 我请客!
Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!
4、酒店
make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话
5、邮局
stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight 超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信
6、银行
business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account 定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票7、医院
cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat 嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack心脏病
medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间
doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科
医生,nurse护士
show ones tongue 伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压,write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针
8、校园与图书馆
tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register 注册,be absent缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail 不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款
9、日常生活
living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen 厨房,bathroom 浴室,toilet 卫生问,basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap 香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀
10、电话
operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方