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大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、选择题(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. The book you recommended is ________ interesting.A. veryB. moreC. mostD. much答案:A2. If he ________ here, he would help you with the work.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:B3. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A4. The movie "Avatar" is said to be the most expensive film ever made, ________ it cost over 200 million dollars.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. if答案:A5. I don't mind ________ you are late, but please let me know in advance.A. even ifB. what ifC. as ifD. unless答案:B6. The Internet has brought about many changes in our lives, ________ the way we communicate with each other.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. have changed答案:B7. He is the only one of the students who ________ been to the UK.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are答案:B8. The company is planning to ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. implementB. performC. installD. execute答案:A9. It's important to keep a balance between work and leisure, ________ your mental and physical health.A. promotingB. to promoteC. promoteD. having promoted答案:B10. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ next month.A. be openedB. openC. be openingD. to open答案:D11. After the long journey, they were too tired to even________ their names.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. spoken答案:A12. The book is worth ________ because it offers valuable insights into the subject.A. readingB. to readC. readD. being read答案:A13. The athlete broke the world record without ________ any drugs.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take答案:B14. It's not a good idea to ________ yourself with too much work; you need to relax sometimes.A. fillingB. fillC. to fillD. filled答案:B15. The museum is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, and it ________ every Monday.A. closesB. is closedC. closingD. close答案:B16. The teacher gave us a list of books, most of ________ were about history.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. these答案:C17. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. might have leftC. should have leftD. could have left答案:B18. The new regulations will come into ________ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案:A19. The ________ of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. agenda答案:A20. The ________ of the story is that good always triumphs over evil.A. moralB. plotC. characterD. setting答案:A二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年北京市朝阳区九年级上学期期末考英语试卷含答案

2023-2024学年北京市朝阳区九年级上学期期末考英语试卷含答案

北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末检测九年级英语试卷(选用)(考试时间90分钟满分60分)第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.My mother is very kind.is always ready to help others.A.SheB.HeC.ID.You2.Many tourists go to Tian'anmen Square1st October to celebrate our National Day.A.atB.inC.onD.to3.—Must I return the book before Friday,Miss Li?No,you.You can keep it for three weeks.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't4.The new gym is much than the old one.rgergerrgestD.the largest5.do you have the basketball training?—Twice a week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How muchD.How soon6.Running is a good way to keep healthy,many people love it.A.orB.butC.becauseD.so7.Be quiet!Your father an online meeting now.——OK,mum.A.hadB.was havingC.will haveD.is having8.—How was your weekend?Great!I the National Museum with my friends.A.visitB.visitedC.will visitD.have visited9.We football if it doesn't snow tomorrow.A.will playB.playC.playedD.have played10.John Chinese since he came to live in China.He is good at it now.A.learnsB.was learningC.has learnedD.will learn11.These great books by people all over the world today.A.readB.is readC.are readD.were read12.Do you know?I'm looking forward to it.——Next Monday.A.when do we have the Science FestivalB.when we have the Science FestivalC.when will we have the Science FestivalD.when we will have the Science Festival二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

人教版六年级下册英语期末测试(含答案)

人教版六年级下册英语期末测试(含答案)

人教版六年级下册英语期末测试(含答案)一、选择正确的单词填空(10分)1. C. apple2. B. animal3. D. cake4. A. elephant5. C. flower二、选择正确的答案(10分)1. A. Yes, she does.2. B. He has a basketball.3. C. It's Monday today.4. A. My birthday is in October.5. D. No, it isn't.三、根据题意填入适当的选项(10分)1. What is your mother's job?2. Are they swimming in the river?3. Where is your homework?4. How many books do you have?5. What time does your school start?四、阅读短文,判断正(A)误(B)(10分)1. A.2. B.3. A.4. A.5. B.五、根据短文内容回答问题(10分)1. She has a small dog.2. He likes to play basketball.3. It is sunny.4. She is going shopping.5. He is going to visit his grandparents.六、写作(20分)略七、选词填空(10分)1. fast2. cold3. big4. hot5. long八、补全对话(10分)1. Can I help you?2. How much is it?3. What about orange juice?4. Here you are.5. Thank you.九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案(10分)1. C2. B3. A4. B5. D十、根据题意填入合适的单词(10分)1. healthy2. buy3. hungry4. park5. breakfast附加题(10分)1. Sunday and Saturday.2. It's going to rain tomorrow.答案:1-15: C B D A C A B C B D A C A B B 16-25: A B C A D A B B D C26-35: C B A B D C A A B D36-45: A B A A B D A D C B46-55: A B C D C A B A C D56-65: Healthy Buy Hungry Park Breakfast附加题答案: 1. Sunday and Saturday. 2. It's going to rain tomorrow.。

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级上学期期末考英语试卷含答案

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级上学期期末考英语试卷含答案

光明区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平调研测试八年级英语本试卷共8页,满分75分,考试时间70分钟。

第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共10小题,每小题1分)My classmates and I are always thinking about the future.Most conversations with my friends are about college (大学)and our1.However,I recently realized that keeping my mind on the future2me from living in the present(现在). Instead of learning new knowledge,I found myself only cared about getting good3for entering college.I even took classes just because they were easy and would help me get a higher mark.I was too4to be aware of the beauty around me.I saw high school only as a highway to connect childhood with adulthood(成年)until I attended a 5in my school last month.That night,I danced6with200sweaty teenagers and experienced a long lost feeling:being present.None of us had thoughts about our7.Most of us didn't do our homework.How8it was to be young!That night,we“ran away”from the future.As young people and nothing more, we danced,sang and valued the moment together.This night9my life.I understand that high school is more than a pathway to adulthood.Since that dance, I've fully10my life as a teenager rather than an adult to be.Instead of distant future,I try to think just one day at a time.I will keep looking forward to my adulthood.But first and foremost,I will be a teenager.1.A.dreams B.feelings C.experiences D.problems2.A.took B.freed C.saved D.stopped3.A.ideas B.grades C.answers D.reasons4.A.happy B.excited C.stupid D.worried5.A.game B.class C.dance D.meeting6.A.gently B.patiently C.cheerfully D.confidently7.A.futures B.choices C.decisions D.weaknesses8.A.nervous B.difficult C.important D.wonderful9.A.li t up B.cared for C.slowed down D.learnt about10.A.shared B.enjoyed C.imagined D.supportedII.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年第一学期期末练习高三英语2024. 01 本试卷共10页, 100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上, 在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分知识运用(共两节, 30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Back in 2008, I was teaching Concepts of Fitness in a high school. At the end of one class, I chatted with David Gale, a senior high jumper, about how to improve his 1 and how motivation played an important role in one's achievement. He, out of the blue, asked me what would happen if he broke the school record.Not 2 of his passion and determination, I paused for a moment, but then promised that I would paint his name on the wall of our classroom. He was very excited and suggested that I go purchase the paint.Nothing more was mentioned about the 3 until two weeks later, the young warrior ran into the classroom with a huge smile on his face. "I did it! I broke the record!" he shouted as I was still gathering information to 4 what I had promised him. I joined in with the high-fives and fist bumps 5 him.The next day, it was done! G-A-L-E. Huge blue letters with white edges, the school colors. I could see his excitement even surpassed the success itself. Actually, his coach said the wall was part of the 6 to break the record.What happened next was totally amazing. Many students, even from other classes, saw the name on the wall and 7 how they, too, could be considered for the wall. With the enormous 8 , I had to add more names to the wall, and more than 100 names appeared there in the following 10 years.Many folks admitted they would not have 9 what they did if the wall hadn't been part of the reward. More importantly, all those who stepped far beyond their comfort zone helped set the 10 higher.1. A. health B. performance C. talent D. knowledge2. A. proud B. afraid C. certain D. fond3. A. promise B. record C. suggestion D. news4. A. describe B. recall C. explain D. picture5. A. encouraging B. admiring C. congratulating D. greeting6. A. excitement B. confidence C. creativity D. motivation7. A. inquired B. expected C. insisted D. doubted8. A. effort B. experience C. stress D. response9. A. adjusted B. achieved C. examined D. displayed10. A. pace B. stage C. bar D. tone第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。

天津市河东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

天津市河东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语注意:本试卷共100分,考试时长90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B CB)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话有一个问题。

根据对话内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答问题的最佳选项。

5. How long does it take the woman to go to work?A. About 5 minutes.B. About 10 minutes.C. About 15 minutes.6. What’s Harry’s favourite sport?A. Football.B. Table tennis.C. Basketball.7. How many people are there in Shanghai?A. 30 million.B. 13 million.C. 15 million.8. Why is Betty going to the post office?A. To send a letter.B. To buy a stamp.C. To get a letter.9. When was John born?A. On May 14, 1986.B. On May 24, 1986.C. On May 14, 1988.C)听下面的长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料,回答第10-12题。

10. Where does the new student come from?A. England.B. America.C. Australia.11. How many languages can the new student speak?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.12. What languages can he speak?A. English, Chinese and French.B. English and German.C. English, Chinese, French and German.听下面一段材料,回答第13-15题。

2024年五年级下学期英语期末考试题目附答案

2024年五年级下学期英语期末考试题目附答案

2024年五年级下学期英语期末考试题目附答案一、选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. - How are you?- I'm ______, thank you.A. fineB. fromC. busy2. - What's your favorite color?- ______.A. YesB. BlueC. Thank you3. - Where is the library?- It's ______ the supermarket and the park.A. onB. betweenC. in4. - What time do you usually go to bed?- I usually go to bed ______ 9:30 p.m.A. onB. atC. in5. - Can you swim?- ______.A. Yes, I like swimmingB. No, I can't swimC. I'm swimming in the pool6. - ______ do you have English class?- On Monday and Wednesday.A. WhenB. HowC. Where7. - ______ is that man? Is he your teacher?- No, he's my father.A. WhoB. WhereC. What8. - Excuse me, ______ is the post office?- It's next to the bank.A. whereB. whatC. whose9. - ______ do you go to school?- By bike.A. HowB. WhenC. Where10. - ______ is the weather today? - It's sunny.A. WhereB. HowC. What11. - What's your mother's job?- She is a ______.A. teacherB. doctorC. student12. - ______ is your birthday?- My birthday is in June.A. WhatB. WhereC. When13. - ______ is your favorite subject? - I like Math the most.A. HowB. WhoC. What14. - ______ is your best friend?- My best friend is Amy.A. WhereB. WhoC. What15. - Can you play the piano?- Yes, ______.A. I canB. I amC. I do16. - ______ is the school library?- It's on the second floor.A. HowB. WhereC. When17. - ______ are you going to the park? - Because I want to play soccer.A. WhenB. WhyC. What18. - ______ is your sister?- She is twelve years old.A. HowB. WhenC. How old19. - ______ is your favorite food?- I like pizza the most.A. WhereB. WhoC. What20. - ______ are you doing?- I'm doing my homework.A. WhenB. WhyC. What二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. My father ______ (teach) English at a university.2. They ______ (not play) basketball yesterday.3. Look! The cat ______ (sleep) under the chair.4. ______ (do) your brother like playing soccer?5. We ______ (study) for the exam tomorrow.6. She ______ (watch) a movie with her friends last night.7. ______ (be) your parents at home now?8. I ______ (not go) to the zoo last weekend.9. ______ (be) there any apples in the fridge?10. My sister ______ (have) a party on her birthday.三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)A: Hello, my name is Lucy. I am from England. I am 10 years old. I have a brother. His name is Tom. He is 8 years old. We have a pet dog. Its name is Max. We love playing with Max in the park.1. Where is Lucy from?A. ChinaB. EnglandC. America2. How old is Tom?A. 8B. 10C. 123. What is their pet's name?A. LucyB. TomC. MaxB: Lily and Tom are good friends. They study in the same school. Lily is 11 years old and Tom is 10 years old. They both like playing soccer. They often play soccer together after school.4. Are Lily and Tom classmates?A. YesB. No5. How old is Tom?A. 9B. 10C. 11四、写作(共10分)请根据下面的图片,写一篇不少于50个词的短文,介绍这个季节。

期末英语参考答案

期末英语参考答案

期末英语参考答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is asking for directions to the nearest subway station.2. B) The woman is suggesting they meet at the coffee shop.3. C) The conversation is about the upcoming holiday plans.4. D) The man is offering to help the woman with her luggage.5. A) The woman is reminding the man of their appointment.二、阅读理解A. 选择题1. C) According to the passage, the author suggests that learning a new language can be beneficial for cognitive development.2. B) The main purpose of the article is to discuss the importance of communication skills in the workplace.3. A) The passage implies that cultural exchange programs can foster understanding and friendship among people from different countries.4. D) The author argues that technology has both positive and negative impacts on modern society.5. E) The text highlights the significance of environmental protection and sustainable living.B. 填空题6. globalization7. barriers8. adaptability9. diversity10. collaboration三、完形填空1. B) Despite2. A) challenges3. C) significantly4. D) opportunities5. E) However6. F) adapt7. G) ultimately8. H) committed9. I) perspective10. J) success四、词汇与语法A. 词汇题1. A) innovative2. B) potential3. C) evaluate4. D) essential5. E) advocateB. 语法题6. The correct answer is "has been working". The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, indicating an action that started in the past and is still ongoing.7. The correct answer is "had finished". The sentence is in the past perfect tense, which is used to describe an action that was completed before another action in the past.8. The correct answer is "If I were". This is a conditionalsentence expressing a hypothetical situation.9. The correct answer is "had been studying". The sentence is in the past perfect continuous tense, indicating an actionthat was ongoing up until a specific point in the past.10. The correct answer is "not to worry". This is animperative sentence expressing a request or command.五、翻译1. 原文:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

辽宁省县级重点高中2024届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

辽宁省县级重点高中2024届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

辽宁省县级重点高中2024届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Gabon, on the west coast of Africa, has numerous rainforests, open grasslands, white-sand beaches and rushing rivers. Here are four adventures that can let you have unforgettable experiences.The Wild Species AdventureThe site of this adventure is close to a national park, which has elephants, monkeys, leopards, red river hogs and so on. Visitors can go on a journey by jeep and have a chance to see the country's natural beauty and different birds in a nearby reserve.The Fishing AdventureGabon has some really big fish and miles of untouched coastlines, and the fishing spots are not packed, because they are wide apart. When fishing, visitors can find themselves in pleasant places, surrounded by palm trees during the adventure. Gabon's unique lagoon (环礁湖) system provides visitors with a range of fish, all ready for you to join in the fishing contest.The Private Island AdventureIt is difficult for visitors to find this private island on the sea on booking or a trip advisor, but it is known by locals. It offers small but comfortable rooms to rest. Visitors can try fun activities like wakeboarding and boating. During the whale season, visitors can also rent boats to take a close look at whales by following responsible viewing guidelines.The Whale Watching AdventureThere is a great diversity of marine mammals to see in this adventure, especially whales. Some of the whales can be found at all time, while others, for example, the humpback whales, only spend a few months from July to September. In this trip, visitors can take splendid pictures of these whales playing around and jumping above the surface of the sea under safety guidance.1.Which adventure attracts a lover of land animals most?A.The wild species adventure.B.The fishing adventure.C.The private island adventure.D.The whale watching adventure.2.What are the spots of the fishing adventure like?A.Noisy.B.Narrow.C.Uncrowded.D.Unpleasant.3.What do the last two adventures offer?A.Whale watching.B.Private trip advisors.C.Cost-free water sports.D.A photo-taking service.During World War Ⅱ, Duchess Nina Douglas-Hamilton played a vital role in looking after animals.As the war broke out, the government issued orders for the mass killing livestock (家畜) to prevent them from being captured or destroyed by the enemy. Duchess Nina launched a campaign to save as many animals as possible, and soon became known as the “animal heroine” for her effort s.Duchess Nina worked with local farmers and animal owners to relocate animals to safer areas, such as the Scottish Highlands. She also established a network of volunteers who helped to care for animals during the war. She organized feeding programs, medical care and transportation, ensuring that animals were well looked after even during the most difficult times. The most challenging aspect of her work was the shortage of food during the war. So she established a vegetable garden and used leftovers to create nutritious meals for animals. She also reached out to the public for donations of food and supplies, and was able to secure enough resources to keep animals healthy and fed.In addition to her work with domestic animals, Duchess Nina was also a strong advocate for wildlife conservation. She established a center for wild animals in Scotland, where she provided a safe place for deer, foxes and other animals that were threatened by the war. She also worked with local protection groups to protect natural habitats.Duchess Nina’s work during World War Ⅱwas not without its risks. She frequentlySadly, some people saw her efforts as a distraction from the war effort. However, she contin ued to work tirelessly for animals. After the war, Duchess Nina’s work was recognized by the government and she got an important award for her services to animals.4.How did Duchess Nina probably feel when she heard the government’s orders?A. Worried.B. Calm.C. Excited.D. Encouraged.5.What was the biggest problem that Duchess Nina faced?A. Nobody gave her any donations.B. She couldn’t find enough volunteers.C. The animals didn’t have enough food to eat.D. Local farmers didn’t give her enough support.6.Why did Duchess Nina start the center in Scotland?A. To keep domestic animals there.B. To attract local protection groups.C. To provide a home for wild animals.D. To offer a safe place for animal owners.7.What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Urban.B. Dangerous.C. Faraway.D. Poor.Underwater travel is difficult and dangerous, but many people have to stay deep under the ocean. Thus, humans have come up with a few designs of vehicles to move around under the ocean. But what if there was a better way to travel?Hilary Bart-Smith, an engineer at the University of Virginia, thinks a vehicle that travels like a manta ray (魔鬼鱼) would be able to operate for long periods at sea. Manta rays which can grow up to 29 feet long are among the most efficient swimmers in the ocean. Different from animals and people pushing against water, manta rays swim by moving through the water with wing-like movements of their fins (鳍) . Efficiency means using less energy to move farther.Bart-Smith and other engineers at the University of Virginia had to find out what manta rays looked like on the inside to better understand how they move. They took X-rays to find out how a manta ray's fins are built. They found that a web of cartilage (软骨) stretches across each fin.Once the engineers knew how a manta ray's fin was constructed, they could build one of their own. They made a long row of metal struts with many hinges to imitate the manta ray's web of cartilage. The engineers put their design inside a flexible cover, shaped like a manta ray's fin. Then they tested it in the university swimming pool. They were happy to see that it swam just like a manta ray in the ocean.Engineers and scientists are still learning and experimenting with how to imitate these amazing animals. For now, engineers study their movements and learn from the most efficient swimmers in the ocean. Perhaps someday engineers will be able to build manta ray robots that are big enough to transport people.8.How do manta rays swim?A.By moving like birds.B.By swimming like humans.C.By swimming like other fishes.D.By pushing against water like animals. 9.What can we learn from the second and third paragraphs?A.Manta rays look like travel vehicles.B.Manta rays are the fastest swimmers.C.Manta rays can grow at least 29 feet long.D.Manta rays'fins consist of a web of cartilage.10.Why do the engineers study manta rays?A.To learn about their habits.B.To control manta ray robots.C.To protect marine creatures.D.To design undersea vehicles.11.What's the author's attitude towards the research?A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.The most obvious dog fetish (迷恋) today is the longing for cuteness. Almost every day you can see adorable pictures of dogs and other animals that will make you smile and say, "How cute! "It is a cultural phenomenon that the media scholar James Meese calls the "cute economy' which exists primarily on social media, is user-generated, and is heavily dominated by pictures of animals, especially pets. The goal is to generate a positive response, probably followed by a tap on the screen to “like” and “share”. We can click through image after image of cute animals doing cute things, feeling a little boost of good cheer.The marketing researchers have identified some of the most common categories of cuteness in online pet content: animals doing silly things;animals of extreme size;animals with unusual looks;and animals behaving in ways that seem human-like. Dogs and other animals in the "cute economy" are often further humanized by being dressed in clothing and accessorized (装饰) with hats, jewellery, nail polish and fur dyed a rainbow of colors. Users who post successfully and with some strategies can make money by doing so. Thus, certain dogs have become cuteness celebrities, with millions of devoted followers and paid content from advertisers.Unfortunately, the price of the "cute economy" comes at a serious cost. The cutest and most popular breeds tend to be those with the most significant risk of health and behavioral problems. Cuteness is often coupled with their discomfort. People are drawn to the cuteness of dogs with extremely foreshortened skulls and extremely short legs and awkwardly long bodies, such as the French bulldog and the corgi.Actually, there are well-established health issues. We should treat the "cute economy' with caution, like resisting the commodification (商品化) of appearance by opting out of social media channels promoting the "cute economy". We can also choose not to "like" or"share" images of dogs whose cuteness is linked with discomfort. Although we are biologically attracted to dogs that are super cute, we should be mindful in our "impulses". 12.What is the key to the "cute economy" according to the text?A.Cute animals' attractive appearance.B.Taking pictures of different animals.C.Pet owners' liking adorable pictures.D.Posting cute animals' pictures on social media.13.Which kind of cuteness is most likely to be the online pet content?A.A normal-sized dog is eating bones.B.A white cat is quietly lying next to its owner.C.A monkey is attentively taking care of its baby.D.A parrot dressed in a suit is singing and dancing.14.What is the side effect of the "cute economy"?A.It will change the animals' nature.B.It may make the animals not so cute.C.It may cause health problems to the animals.D.It will result in a decline in animal population.15.What may be the best title for the text?A.Marketing Strategy-CutenessB.The Cute Economy and Its PriceC.Happiness from PetsD.Share Pictures or Not二、七选五16.Anyone experiences a failure occasionally. But how do you deal with it when it occurs? Blaming yourself makes no sense. Faced with a failure, try to find proper ways, which is the key to success.①______If you can't realize what the problem is and don't process failures clearly, you'll find yourself unable to sail along elegantly like a boat through the water ahead. So it is of great importance to spare some time to analyse the relevant causes of the failures.Practise self-acceptance and self-compassion (自我同情) . ②______ Self-acceptance does not mean believing that you are perfect. It means accepting yourself for who you really are. Self-compassion does not mean giving up on growth and self-improvement, but it means showing kindness to yourself. Practise them, decide what to do differently next time and move on.Reframe positively. Positive reframing requires viewing things in a new way that allows youto recognize and appreciate positive aspects of your situation. ③______ As a result, failures can be transformed into challenges and new possibilities to experience life more fully.Laugh it off. Laughing at yourself about a mistake you made is a great gift, which requires a shared understanding of humanity. The point is that once you can laugh at a failure, it is no longer terminal. Instead, you are ready to go ahead. ④______Of course, failures are actually not fun. ⑤______ Finally, you'll make fewer mistakes, experience fewer failures and naturally develop yourself into the being you are destined to become.A.Understand what has gone wrong.B.Save every minute to avoid failures.C.They are the basics of moving on from failures.D.If you can laugh it off, then you can forgive yourself.e the above ways, learn from failures and move forward.F.Similarly, if you can laugh at yourself, others will laugh at you.G.It helps you take advantage of opportunities rather than avoid problems.三、完形填空(15空)Fiona liked to sing at home. One summer day when she was singing, her father said upstairs, “Baby, I really need 1 , so I can take a rest.” Fiona felt upset and had to go2 .It was a 3 day, and many people were riding bikes and walking their dogs in the sun. Fiona went to a nearby park and sat on a bench. She looked around to make sure she wasn’t4 anyone. Then she started to hum (哼)5 . But soon humming turned to loud singing.Feeling very hot, Fiona took off her 6 , laid it on the sidewalk and kept singing. Just as she 7 one of her favorite songs, a man stopped in front of her and dropped a 8 into her hat. Before she could say anything, the man left. Looking at his 9 ,Fiona really wasn’t sure how to 10 the money, but she did want to 11 singing. As a result, a 12 stream of sound rang in the parkWhen she enjoyed herself and stopped to relax, Fiona’s hat was full, and some money fell to the floor because there was no 13 for it. At that time, Mrs Maudslay, her neighbor, suddenly passed by and saw Fiona, “Are you busking, Fiona?” Fiona asked, “What’s busking?” “Busking is when a street performer 14 a hat to collect money People drop some money to show that they like the performance,”Mrs Maudslay answered It 15 on Fiona, and she eventually donated her windfall (意外之财) to charity with theadvice of Mrs. Maudslay.17.A. comfort B. apology C. light D. quiet18.A. outside B. upstairs C. eagerly D. merrily19.A. cloudy B. misty C. clear D. freezing20.A. assessing B. disturbing C. witnessing D. observing21.A. angrily B. unwillingly C. loudly D. softly22.A. mask B. hat C. shoe D. glove23.A. finished B. recalled C. composed D. forgot24.A. medal B. flower C. dollar D. toy25.A. coming B. situation C. face D. back26.A. handle B. claim C. donate D. earn27.A. improve B. keep C. advocate D. quit28.A. temporary B. terrible C. steady D. silent29.A. argument B. praise C. time D. room30.A. hands in B. puts out C. folds up D. tears down31.A. dawned B. depended C. counted D. fed四、短文填空32.The Liangzhu Culture, ①_____ can date back thousands of years, was the last Neolithic jade (新石器时代玉器) culture in the Taihu Basin of the Yangtze River Delta. From many of the unearthed Liangzhu relic sites so far, relevant experts ②_____ (conclude) that the ancient culture boasted advanced rice agriculture and handicraft industry.③_____ (cover) an area of more than 30 square kilometers, the Liangzhu relic site fir④_____ (discover) in 1936 is in reality a general name for some sites found in Liangzhu, Pingyao and Anxi, three places in Yuhang District, East China's Zhejiang Province. The archaeological ⑤_____ (significant) of the Liangzhu relic site has gained worldwide attention. British archaeologist Colin Renfrew visited it several years ago and thought ⑥_____importance of findings in China's Neolithic Period was greatly underestimated.The Liangzhu Culture is⑦_____ (good) known as a jade culture than others. More than 40 various⑧_____ (type) of jade containers have been unearthed. Do you dream ⑨_____experiencing more of the Liangzhu Culture up close? Consider visiting the Liangzhu New Town, a scenic spot which offers many places for tourists⑩_____ (learn) about theLiangzhu Culture and relax as well.五、书面表达33.假定你是李华,交换生George对你所在的书法社(Chinese Calligraphy Club)很感兴趣,想要加入。

英语期末考试试题及答案

英语期末考试试题及答案

英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?a) Go to the libraryb) Visit his grandparentsc) Watch a movieAnswer: b) Visit his grandparents2. Why is the woman upset?a) She lost her keysb) She missed the busc) She broke her phoneAnswer: a) She lost her keys3. What does the man suggest for the woman's cold?a) Drink more waterb) Take some medicinec) Get some restAnswer: b) Take some medicine4. What time does the store close?a) 5:00 PMb) 6:00 PMc) 7:00 PMAnswer: c) 7:00 PM5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?a) Teacher and studentb) Boss and employeec) FriendsAnswer: c) FriendsB. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)Passage 1:The passage talks about a new park that has been opened in the city. It has a beautiful garden, a playground for children, and a jogging track.6. What is the main feature of the new park?a) A swimming poolb) A gardenc) A cinemaAnswer: b) A garden7. What is available for children in the park?a) A libraryb) A playgroundc) A museumAnswer: b) A playground8. What can adults do in the park?a) Watch moviesb) Jogc) Read booksAnswer: b) JogPassage 2:The passage describes a successful businesswoman who started her own company at the age of 25. She faced many challenges but never gave up.9. How old was the woman when she started her company?a) 20b) 25c) 30Answer: b) 2510. What can be inferred about the woman?a) She is a quitterb) She is determinedc) She is lazyAnswer: b) She is determined二、词汇与语法(共30分)A. 词汇填空(每题2分,共10分)1. He is an _______ (诚实的) person and always tells the truth.Answer: honest2. The _______ (会议) was postponed due to bad weather.Answer: meeting3. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays the piano beautifully.Answer: talent4. The _______ (历史) of this city is very rich and interesting.Answer: history5. They decided to _______ (放弃) their plan because it wastoo risky.Answer: give upB. 语法填空(每题2分,共20分)1. I _______ (not see) you for a long time.Answer: haven't seen2. She _______ (be) a teacher for five years.Answer: has been3. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. Answer: doesn't rain4. The boy _______ (run) so fast that nobody could catch up with him.Answer: ran5. _______ (not speak) to your parents like that.Answer: Don't speak三、阅读理解(共20分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题4分,共16分)Passage 1:The passage is about the importance of education and how it can change one's life.6. What is the main idea of the passage?a) The cost of educationb) The importance of educationc) The history of educationAnswer: b) The importance of education7. According to the passage, what can education do for a person?a) Make them richb) Change their lifec) Make them famousAnswer: b) Change their life8. What does the author suggest about the future?a) Education will become more expensiveb) Education will become more importantc) Education will become less accessibleAnswer: b) Education will become more importantPassage 2:The passage discusses the benefits of regular exercise and a healthy diet.9. What is the main topic of the passage?a) The cost of a healthy lifestyle。

2024届山东省潍坊市高三上学期期末考试英语及答案

2024届山东省潍坊市高三上学期期末考试英语及答案

高三英语注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIf you’re an English learner or an English speaker looking to widen your vocabulary, a good dictionary app is a must.Dictionary. comIf you’re looking for a reliable and user-friendly dictionary app, Dictionary. com has one for you. It provides instant access to a vast collection of definitions, synonyms and even works offline. Additionally, it provides daily word quizzes, articles and trending word lists to keep users engaged and expand their vocabulary.Merriam-Websterpronunciations and usage examples in an on-the-go format available offline. It lets you save favorites, has a word of the day and keeps track of your recent searches. The app also provides access to a thesaurus, word puzzles and quizzes to enhance your vocabulary skills. The app even lets you search for words by speaking them!FluentUFluentU takes real-world videos-like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks-and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. FluentU makes it really easy to watch English videos. The best part is that FluentU keeps track of the vocabulary that you’re learning and gives you extra practice with difficult words. It even reminds you when its time to review! Every learner has a truly personalized experience, even if they’re learning with the same video.Dict BoxDiet Box is a comprehensive offline dictionary and translator app for over 50 languages, all in one place. Each word comes with a detailed definition, synonyms and example sentences. With a registered account, you get accessto their urban dictionary for slang words, a picture dictionary for visual learners, the ability to back up and update word lists across devices and an ad-free experience in the app.1. Which app allows users to play a word game?A. .B. Merriam-Webster.C. FluentU.D. Dict Box.2. What is the most appealing characteristic of FluentU?A. Presenting English videos.B. Providing scheduled courses.C. Tracing the learning process.D. Transforming videos into lessons.3. How is Dict Box different from the other apps?A. It provides word tests.B. It has no advertisement.C. It can be used without Internet.D It offers members extra resources.BWhen most kids go to the beach they’re too focused on making sandcastles and splashing around to notice litter, but several years ago, for 7-year-old Cash Daniels, noticing a plastic straw sparked a lifelong passion for saving the planet.Cash, who is now known as the “conservation kid”, has always loved nature. He grew up fishing along the Chattanooga River, after all! But once he learned that 80 percent of all trash from land and rivers ends up in the ocean, he couldn’t sit back.He started with cleanups along the river, something that quickly went from a family affair to a community effort with volunteers and neighbors. In 2019, Cash, together with a Canadian conservationist, Ella Galaski-Rossen, started a nonprofit called the Cleanup Kids. Despite living in different countries, they managed to create educational videos on their YouTube channel. “We hope to be a really big nonprofit that eliminates plastic in the U. S. and Canada,” Cash said. “We want to inform kids and adults in the landlocked states on how their actions are connected to the water and the ocean,” Cash said.Cash was selected as one of America’s top 10 youth volunteers of 2021 by the Prudential Spirit of Community Awards. He also earned the title of National Honoree, where he received a$5,000 grant to go to a nonprofit of his.,choice, and he became the first person to win the Youth Conservationist Award two years in a row from the Tennessee Wildlife Federation.“I want to travel the world, teach others, and help them feel connected to the ocean. Because if you are connected to the ocean-if you love it and what lives in it—you’ll want to protect it,” he said. “This is my fun, and it becomes more fun with every new discovery.”4. Which can replace the underlined words “sit back” in paragraph 2?A. Fall asleep.B. Lose heart.C. Turn a blind eye.D. Lend a hand.5. What is the purpose of starting the Cleanup Kids?A. To recycle waste plastics.B. To make instructive videos.C. To spread marine knowledge.D. To appeal for ocean protection.6. Which of the following best describes Cash Daniels?A. Sympathetic and devoted.B. Initiative and talented.C. Ambitious and humorous.D. Determined and modest.7. What does Cash Daniels story imply?A. Passion fuels dreams.B. Great minds think alike.C. Helping others is of great fun.D. Actions speak louder than words.CTo reduce the carbon emissions from passenger jets and long-haul trucks, a vast volume of soy-based renewable fuel will be needed. To produce it, American farmers could ruin existing cornfields to clear space, plant millions of additional acres of soybeans and shut down all soybean exports. Researchers at startups and biotech giants alike have found ways to create a new kind of soybeans through genetic recombination that generates more oil.One of the startups, ZeaKal Inc., funded in part by seed giant Corteva Inc., plans to introduce its first batch of high-oil seeds for commercial planting in 2024. Scientists have tricked the plant into sustaining photosynthesis for longer with genetic recombination, ultimately producing more oil as well as more protein.Companies are racing to build more capacity to process soy, a critical component for expanding green fuelsupplies. Tax credits make companies in the transportation industry switch to fuel with lower carbon emission.S&P Global sees domestic demand for renewable biofuel reaching 4 billion gallons in 2030, up from around 2.7 billion this year. It projects that the use of sustainable aviation fuel will total 1.7 billion gallons annually by the end of the decade, compared with just 182 million gallons a year now.Despite the bullish predictions, the soy-based transportation fuel market is still a drop in the bucket for the fuel industry. And even if the new breed of high-oil seeds takes off, widespread adoption will take time. Farmers may be reluctant to become early adopters of a technology that hasn’t yet proven its benefits, especially if the oil content comes at the expense of existing genetic recombinations that improve disease or pest resistance.Chicken producer Perdue Farms Inc. has signed a deal with Zeakal, agreeing to pay farmers a higher price for harvested supplies of the new variety, which is good for chicken feed because of its higher protein levels. If large oil companies follow suit, the soybean market might never look the same. “We could have an opportunity for the oil component of soybeans to actually become more important in some markets than the protein aspect,” says Mike Dillon, vice president of ZeaKal, “That’s a very dramatic shift.”8. How did researchers plan to produce more oil?A. By planting more soybeans.B. By banning soybean exports.C. By fertilizing soybean fields.D. By engineering soybean genes.9. What does the author want to show by mentioning the figure in paragraph 3?A. The continuous use of the fuel.B. The growing demand for biofuel.C. The serious lack of green fuel supplies.D. The fierce competition between companies.10. Who can change the current biofuel market according to the last paragraph?A. Companies.B. Farmers.C. Scientists.D. Governments11. Which can be the best title of the text?A. Biofuel: A New Way to Cut Down Carbon EmissionsB. Oilier Soybeans: Possible Reliance of the Future FuelC. A Big Shift: From Conventional Soybeans to Altered OnesD. Genetic Modification: A Technology to Breed New SoybeansDWhenever I order food for delivery, I play a little game to guess how many sets of tableware(餐具)the restaurant will provide with my meal. Sometimes restaurants will throw in two, three or four sets for just one order. But I rarely need any tableware at all, and the waste goes into the trash or collects dust in a kitchen drawer.Researchers working with Chinese technology group Alibaba tried a simple approach to this problem. Instead of just wastefully doling out tableware, the company required food-delivery customers in some cities in China to pick how many sets of tableware they wanted to receive.The default (默认设置)was set at zero. The result, published today in the journal Science, was a 638% increase in the share of no-tableware orders. If applied across China, researchers found, the approach would save nearly 22 billion sets of plastic tableware. The study doesn’t cover carbon emissions, but it’s safe to say that the impact would be significant. It struck me as a useful reminder of the many low-hanging fruits across the economy that can cut waste, and emissions.Nudging its customers cost Alibaba nothing more than a few hours of software engineering time and the impact it brought was immense. The concept of nudging comes from the field of behavioral economics known as nudge theory. It suggests that a slight action can encourage good human behavior without the need for policies that limit choice or economic punishment that raises the cost of bad behavior. To nudge customers to eat better, for example, a restaurant might organize its menu by listing healthy options first and bury unhealthy ones at the bottom. More recently, some big companies like Google have also begun to use nudges to advance climate objectives.Behavioral economics broadly, and nudges more specifically, aren’t without controversy. Some might think it assigns consumers responsibility for addressing environmental challenges. But there is another way to look at it. In the absence of necessary policy—and policy is needed一companies can help encourage a widespread shift of consumer behavior.And all of that behavioral change can add up. The International Energy Agency found in 2021 that small behavioral changes in energy consumption such as walking instead of driving and adjusting the thermostat could in total shave off 4% of global emissions. The more that companies can do to facilitate such changes, the better.12. What did Alibaba do with tableware waste?A. It stopped restaurants from handing out tableware.B. It withdrew unused tableware from customers.C It updated the food -delivery device regularly..D. It allowed picking tableware at customers’ demand.13. What do the underlined words “low-hanging fruits” mean in paragraph 2?A. Easily accessible things.B. Fast increasing orders.C. Exceptionally tough choices.D. Widely accepted strategies.14. What can we learn about nudge theory from paragraph 3?A. It brings about economic loss.B. It results from consumption policies.C. It indicates small action changes behaviour.D. It implies bad behaviour impacts economy.15What is the main idea of the text?.A. Nudge theory affects behaviors.B. Good behaviors boost economy.C. Nudging helps build a greener world.D. Behavioral economics benefits customers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语期末考试参考答案

英语期末考试参考答案

英语期末考试参考答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 正确答案:C)解析:根据对话内容,女士询问男士是否喜欢新工作,男士回答说工作很有趣,但需要学习很多新东西。

因此,正确答案是C,表示男士对新工作感到满意。

2. B) 正确答案:B)解析:对话中男士提到他正在学习如何使用新的电脑软件,女士建议他可以参加一个培训课程。

因此,正确答案是B,表示男士需要学习使用新的电脑软件。

3. C) 正确答案:A)解析:对话中女士询问男士是否已经完成了他的报告,男士回答说还没有,但会在明天完成。

因此,正确答案是A,表示男士还没有完成报告。

4. D) 正确答案:D)解析:对话中男士询问女士是否愿意参加周末的聚会,女士回答说她已经计划了其他活动。

因此,正确答案是D,表示女士不能参加聚会。

5. E) 正确答案:B)解析:对话中女士询问男士是否已经预订了机票,男士回答说已经预订了,但是是下个月的。

因此,正确答案是B,表示男士已经预订了机票,但不是这个月的。

二、词汇与语法(共30分)6. 正确答案:had finished解析:根据句子的时态和语境,应该使用过去完成时态,表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

7. 正确答案:to be解析:根据句子结构,需要一个不定式作表语,表示目的或意图。

8. 正确答案:that/which解析:此句为定语从句,先行词为“the best book”,关系代词在从句中作主语,因此可以使用that或which。

9. 正确答案:had been解析:根据句子的时态和语境,应该使用过去完成进行时态,表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。

10. 正确答案:is解析:根据主谓一致原则,主语“the news”是单数,因此谓语动词应该使用单数形式。

11. 正确答案:had been stolen解析:此句为被动语态,表示动作发生在主语之前,因此使用过去完成时态的被动语态。

12. 正确答案:so that解析:此句需要一个连词引导目的状语从句,表示“为了”。

湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

长沙市2023-2024学年度期末考试(2024年1月)初一 英语I .听力(共两节,满分20分) 略II .阅读(共四节,满分40分)第一节 图表阅读 从所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

(共3小题,计6分)A Here are the activities in Jane’s school in September and October.Activity: the volleyball gameTime: September 25Place: the playgroundPeople: all the students in Class TwoActivity: the English party Time: October 10Place: the school hall People: all the students Activity: Miss Li’s birthday partyTime: October 16Place: Classroom 7BPeople: her friends and her studentsActivity: the school show Time: October 18Place: the gym People: all music loversActivity: the book saleTime: October 29Place: the school libraryPeople: all the students21. Which activity is in September?A. The volleyball game.B. The book sale.C. Miss Li’s birthday party.22. Who can go to the school show?A. All the students.B. All music lovers.C. All the students in Class Two.23. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. The volleyball game is in the gym.B. The book sale is in the school library.C. Only Miss Li’s friends can go to her birthday party.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

2023–2024上八年级期末考试英语答案

2023–2024上八年级期末考试英语答案

中山市2023–2024学年上学期期末水平测试试卷
八年级英语参考答案
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1-5BBACB6-10DCDAC
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
11-15BBCAB16-20DACCD21-25ABCDA
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
26-30BDABD31-35DCCAB36-40ECAFG
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
41.kindly42.refused43.others44.restaurant45.smile
46.worried47.After48.on49.helped50.me
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.A scientist./She wants to be a scientist.
52.Steve’s./Steve’s company makes games for smartphones.
53.On December13th./Steve’s game program will be on sale on December13th.
54.Because he designed a really wonderful waterpark.
55.To the seaside./He is going to move to the seaside.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
评卷组长根据《中山市初中英语笔试主观题评分标准》(2022年版)制定具体评分细则。

专科英语期末考试题及答案

专科英语期末考试题及答案

专科英语期末考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A: 选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Attend a lecture.C. Play basketball.Answer: B2. Why does the woman suggest taking a taxi?A. Because it's faster.B. Because it's cheaper.C. Because it's safer.Answer: A3. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A. She is very clumsy.B. She is very tired.C. She is very hungry.Answer: A4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.Answer: C5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.Answer: BSection B: 填空题(每空1分,共10分)Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.- The passage talks about the importance of __protecting__ the environment.- People should __reduce__ the use of plastic bags.- Recycling is a good way to __save__ resources.- Governments should __promote__ environmental awareness. - Every individual should take __action__ to protect our planet.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1:(每题3分,共15分)1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The drawbacks of technology.C. The development of technology.Answer: B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a negative effect of technology?A. Environmental pollution.B. Privacy invasion.C. Increased social interaction.Answer: C3. What does the author suggest to do about the problems caused by technology?A. Ban technology.B. Use technology responsibly.C. Ignore the problems.Answer: BPassage 2:(每题3分,共15分)1. What is the author's opinion on traveling?A. It's a waste of time.B. It's an enriching experience.C. It's too expensive.Answer: B2. What does the author believe is the most important aspect of traveling?A. Visiting famous landmarks.B. Meeting new people.C. Trying new foods.Answer: B3. Why does the author think traveling is beneficial for personal growth?A. It's a chance to relax.B. It broadens one's perspective.C. It's an opportunity to earn money.Answer: B三、词汇与语法(共20分)Section A: 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)1. The opposite of "agree" is __disagree__.2. "Calm" is an adjective that means __quiet__ and peaceful.3. "Advise" is a verb that means to give someone__suggestions__ or recommendations.4. "Compassion" is a noun that describes a feeling of__sympathy__ for others' suffering.5. "Innovate" is a verb that means to create something__new__ or different.Section B: 语法题(每题2分,共10分)1. The correct form of the verb to use in the sentence "She __has been studying__ (study) English for three years" is "has been studying".2. The sentence "He __doesn't__ (not do) like to eat spicy food" uses the correct negative form.3. The comparative form of "big" is __bigger__.4. The sentence "They __had been working__ (work) on the project for two months before it was completed" uses the correct past perfect continuous tense.5. The phrase "It is important __to be__ (be) honest" uses the correct infinitive form after "important".四、翻译(共20分)Section A: 中译英(每题5分,共10分)1. 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他找到了一个更好的机会。

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案及听力原文,无音频)

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案及听力原文,无音频)

海淀区七年级练习英语2024. 01考生须知1. 本试卷共8页,共8道大题,56道小题。

满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级名称、姓名。

3. 答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题纸上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其余题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分听力理解(共25分)一、听后选择(共15分,每小题1. 5分)第一节听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

请听一段对话,完成第1小题。

1. What color does the girl like?A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Black.请听一段对话,完成第2小题。

2. What will the girl have for dinner?A. Fruit salad.B. Fish salad.C. Chicken salad.请听一段对话,完成第3小题。

3. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7: 30 AM.B. At 8: 30 AM.C. At 9: 30 AM.请听一段对话,完成第4小题。

4. Why does the boy like Friday?A. Because he can go to the cooking club.B. Because he can go back home early.C. Because he can have music class.第二节听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题5. What are the speakers going to do after school?A. To do homework.B. To play ping-pong.C. To have a basketball game.6. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the library.B. On the playground.C. In the classroom.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

国开本英语期末考试题及答案

国开本英语期末考试题及答案

国开本英语期末考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听短对话,选择正确答案(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:What is the man going to do?A. Buy a book.B. Go to the cinema.C. Visit the museum.- 答案:A- 问题2:What time does the library open?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.- 答案:B- 问题3:How much does the ticket cost?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.- 答案:C- 问题4:Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. At a bus stop.- 答案:A- 问题5:What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.- 答案:B2. 听长对话,回答下列问题(每题2分,共10分)- 问题1:What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案:The main topic is about a school trip.- 问题2:When is the school trip scheduled?- 答案:The school trip is scheduled for next Friday.- 问题3:Who will be responsible for the trip?- 答案:The school principal will be responsible for the trip.- 问题4:What activity will the students participate in? - 答案:The students will participate in a science experiment.- 问题5:What is the purpose of the trip?- 答案:The purpose of the trip is to enhance students' understanding of science.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读短文,选择正确答案(每题2分,共10分)- 文章1:A Trip to the Zoo- 问题1:What animals did the author visit?- 答案:The author visited lions, elephants, and monkeys.- 问题2:Why did the author like the elephants?- 答案:The author liked the elephants because they were gentle and intelligent.- 问题3:What did the author do after the visit?- 答案:The author wrote a report on the animals.- 文章2:A Day at the Beach- 问题4:What did the family do at the beach?- 答案:The family played volleyball, swam, and had a picnic.- 问题5:How did the author feel about the beach?- 答案:The author felt relaxed and happy at the beach.2. 阅读长文章,回答问题(每题3分,共20分)- 文章:The History of Computers- 问题1:When was the first computer invented?- 答案:The first computer was invented in the 1940s.- 问题2:What was the main purpose of early computers?- 答案:The main purpose of early computers was to perform complex calculations.- 问题3:How have computers evolved over time?- 答案:Computers have evolved from large machines to portable devices with advanced capabilities.- 问题4:What is the role of the internet in modern computing?- 答案:The internet plays a crucial role in moderncomputing by connecting people and providing access to information.- 问题5:What are some of the challenges faced by computer users today?- 答案:Some challenges faced by computer users today include cyber security, privacy issues, and the need for continuous learning.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)- 例句1:The teacher asked the students to be quiet and_______ (listen) carefully.- 答案:listen- 例句2:She is _______ (good) at math than her brother. - 答案:better- 例句3:I have never _______ (hear) of such a strange story.- 答案:heard- 例句4:The _______ (follow) of the meeting will be announced later.- 答案:following- 例句5:He _______ (decide) to go to the concert after he finished his homework.- 答案:decided2. 语法填空(每题1分,共10分)- 例句1:If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow。

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Test one.what if I fall on my face?i hope you do.soundsaweful,1 if we stop going Y2christopher reeve NG 3 thomas N 4 Many N 5 The American N 6 Many Hollywood N 7 The author Y 8 a little leap 9 successful 10 in the limelight SECTIONNA1 A He ia better2 B HE Thinks thai it will be difficult 3 D at his aunt’s address 4 B English teachers may like 5 D in a hotel 6 C he expected jane to 7 B a custom that is new to him 8 D the weather turned 9 A she is interviewing 10 D the football 11 C the man seems 12 C he would like to 13 B she received 14 C A T a restaurant 15 C he works long hours 16 C because the can’t 17 A the sell 18 B they have to do their 19 A he worked in his own store 20 C los angeles 21 A$ 95000 22 B he was a 23 A in 1961 24 C he made a 25 B kennedy 选词填空Many individuals …..a parent( N relative) (E negative) (K whether) ( J positive) (M attitude ) (G affect) (I remain) ( L forgive) (F determinted)(A consider) 阅读57 the best title B never give up 58 C the believed that she was 59 A she knew60 D her teacher’s 61 A perserance 62 D discovery 63 A optimism 64 C one’s depressed 65 C we can 66 B pessimists 完形填空The road to a successful broadcast media 67 Cbegin Atouch Dpace Bcases C experience Dbecause Adevelopted Bwith A volunteer Cdepartment Bevents Dfor C willing A no Daspects Btechnical Cfor Bcondition Dworking AobtaintedTest two At our core,human 1 Y from the passage we can 2 N Michael chick 3 Y Beingcooperative 4 N the sentence 5 Y Keeping 6 NG sometimes 7 NG when 8 limit career and promotional opportunities 9 commmon goals 10 difficulties 11C The school 12B use 13D Take 14A the heat 15Cit lasts 16D the women 17C 18A the man can 19B he has been painting 20A he has’t 21C Michael is 22 D Clean 23 A2:00PM 24C exhausted 25B the DVD 26Ca young27A 28Dthe famer was 29 C he become 30A a famous 31D there 32B a system 33D 100 34C 35B the woman 选词填空when we choose to…..howeverC childrenF theJ copingD negativeN throughL moreE themB andH the 阅读57C student are 58D the lack of 59A illlustrate 60 Bthey find 61C students be 62A we find 63C the belief 64D we base 65B explain 66A making a 完形填空true perseverance is that strength ….67C without 68Benables 69C out 70A art 71 Dsetbacks 72A on 73 Dwho 74A possibilities 75 Bdefeated 76C outcome 77D rather 78B then 79D despite 80C encounter 81A merely 82B whose 83A depth 84D nothing 85B almost 86C overcome期中考Ten keys to success 1D successful businessmen 2C he chanced 3B he forget 4A Beingpositive 5A to be a 6D keep 7B 8D both a and c 9C always 10C honest 11Cplay the 12B he’s teaching 13B he doesn’t 14C 15D check 16C her gym 17D the 18A pleased 19A to make 20D he stays 21B Saturday 22A surname 23C sharing 24B in a syudent 25A they didn’t 26B courses in sports 27D to make 28C because they learn 29D look into 30Dneither john 31C warn us that 32B contrast 33A in the 34C after 35D much suffering 阅读理解36 D the chile may feel 37B I’m aware 38C it is vague 39B their ages 40D not as 41D the reasons 42D high 43B immoral 44A Dr.lee is Chinese 45D being a 选词填空human relationships would become difficult 46H necessity 47G harmonious 48F ironically 49I recover 50M realize 51L totally 52K central 53D initial 54O relatively 55A constant 完形填空56B parked 57C narrow 58D hardly 59B first 60A as usual 61C run out 62A leaving 63A mine 64B with 65D side 66C an answer 67D discovered 68B driving 69C like that 70A hope 71C forgive 72D garage 73A crazily 74B friends 75B passsed作文.1I'm want to give u another last chance..same as to myself..from now on..no hatred, nocheat(both others and self), no complain,no jealousy,no conspiracy, no icecream, no self-indulgence, no indignant to injustice, never let halluc ination dominate my judgment, never try to find compensation for loss though someone or sth else, and never lose rationality during self-protection..don't ask for or take anything for granted to be mine, life is goin on just right the way it should be..condone others and ME..it's an ultimate redemption, once failed, I'm doomed.2It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinatepositions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to the broom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses now in offices, and our young men unfortunately miss that salutary branch of business education. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It does not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary. I was one of those sweepers myself.3b eing creative is to have the skill and ability to produce something new . To be honest , creativeis of immuse significance , which advances the development of economy ,and thus gives people pleasure and enjoymentDo you want to be creative ?if yes , here are some suggestion .First of all ,you should be brave . Y ou should dare break the traditional thoughts without hesitation .Y ou should rid yourself of the idea that what others have put forward is the best ,and try to doubt it .In other words , seeing a good thing or idea , you should try your best to creat better rather than only speaking highly of it .In addition ,you should be confident ,As the old saying goes ,"opportunity only knock on the door of a pepared and confident mind ."Or rather , the person who are hesitant about anything can't grasp the chance , for the reason that creation will flash away if not written down timely .Only when you are confident about yourself , can you grasp the idea passing through your mind.4As we all know ,everyone would encounter adversity no matter in life or on job andstudy,because the way to the goal is always accidented. The problem in economy, interpersonal relationship, even the frustration or circumvention would become your obstacles that you are focused to face. Someone who is optimistic may be hold a positive attitude towards the trouble.They accept battle bravely in respect that they believe things will mend in the end.However ,the weak-minded people would be afraid of the precipitate difficulties,they would escape it and even abandon themselves.In my opinion, adversity is not awful,it is an opportunity of practicing so that you can get more experience to challenge. When you are faced with the adversity, hope for the best and prepare for the worst,then take action to solve it.。

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