写作&阅读同义词替换

写作&阅读同义词替换（一）

1. 做：do = exercise, practice, perform

2. 做法：behavior = exercise, practice, performance

3. 对…有益处：be good for / do good to= be beneficial / advantageous / conducive to

4. 对…有害处: be harmful/bad for= be detrimental / disadvantageous / pernicious to

5. 收获… reap huge fruits =get many benefits

6. 集中精力于：focus on = devote / dedicate / commit oneself to

= engage / employ ones elf in

7. 认为：think = argue, assert, contend, claim, maintain, note

= hold the viewpoint / standpoint / perspective that

= harbor an idea / opinion that

=embrace a view that / take the attitude that

=it is widely shared that / it is universally acknowledged that

8. 观点：viewpoint / standpoint / perspective

9. 我认为：in my opinion：for my part / from my own perspective / personally

10. 反对：be against = reject / object / oppose

= be opposed to = become hostile to

11. 支持：support = take sides with / lend support to / sing high praise of / advocate

12. 导致：lead to = trigger / spark / provoke / evoke

= result in / bring about / contribute to

= give rise to / give birth to / be responsible for

13. 归咎于：be ascribed to = be attributed to

14. 接触到make contact with = have access to = be accessible to

15. 暴露于: be exposed to = gain exposure to

16. 获得: get= obtain / attain / acquire

17. 发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)

= vt promote / advance / enhance / reinforce

名词promotion / advancement / enhancement / reinforcement

= vi rocket / boom / flourish / prosper

18. 有：

负面含义：suffer / run high risk of

正面含义：boast / embrace / possess

中性含义：be faced with = be confronted with = be encountered with = be poised on the brink of

19. 破坏：destroy / damage= decompose / destruct / endanger / threaten / impair /

decimate / deteriorate danger…upon

20. 阻碍：limit = restrict / restrain / constrict / constrain / obstacle / barricade / smother / curb / hinder / impede

21. 下结论：make a conclusion = reach / draw / arrive at a conclusion that

= hammer / crystallize a conclusion that

22. 使用：use = employ / apply / adopt / utilize = resort to

23. 解决：solve = address / handle / tackle = deal with / cope with

24. 减轻：reduce = lessen / lighten / lower / mitigate / alleviate / decrease / degrade

25. 好：【good】positive / favorable / rosy (美好的) / promising (有希望的)/ perfect/ pleasurable/ excellent/ outstanding/ superior

26. 坏：【bad】dreadful / unfavorable / poor / adverse / ill (有害的)

如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换。

The expedition encountered adverse weather conditions.

Their academic records are less impressive.

An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls / boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

27. 难的：difficult = troublesome = burdensome = thorny

28. 不可或缺的：necessary = indispensable = inevitable = irreplaceable = unavoidable

29. 重要的：important = crucial / critical / essential / vital

= be of importance / criticality / essentiality / vitality

30. 巨大的：large = enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable