初中非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语非谓语动词专题练习1A1. - What about a rest? -OK! Let's go for a walk A.tohave B.had C.have D. having 2. My parents enjoyfor a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 3. Please tell the st udents quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 4. Goldilocks d ecidedfor a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 5. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs it every day. A. practise to speak B. to practise sp eaking C. practise speaking 6. Colours can change our moods(情绪) andmake us happy or sad, energetic orsleepy.A feel B. to feel C.felt D. feeling7.It took me two weeks reading thenovels written by Guo Jingming.A finish B. to finish C.finishes D. finishing8.- I've shown you all the interesting andimportant places of our school.-Thank you for so much time.A taking B. spending C.costing D. having9.- Let me help you carry the box, Granny.-Thank you, Li Lei. It's very niceyou me.A. of; to helpB. for; to helpC. of; helpingD. for; helping10.The teacher often told Mike toomuch time playing computer games.A not to spend B. to not spendC. doesn't spendD. not spend11.Mr Li asks the students in the river,because it's too dangerous.A swim B. to swim C. not toswim D. to not swim12.It was such a funny show that peoplecouldn't help again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing13.My penfriend Andrew found itdifficult Chinese well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. Learned14.China plans to let tourists the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year. A. v isit B. visits C. visiting D. Visited15.It's dangerous with the wild animal. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play16.The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel17.- Is Tom in the next room? -Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now. A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking18.- How about climbing the hill? -I would rather along the river than the hill. I'm a bit tired.A.walk; climbB. walking; climbingC. walking; to climbD. walk; to climb19.We must do everything we can our Earth cleaner and safer. A. made B. to ma king C. make D. to make20.When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl in it, A sing B. to sing C. sangD. singing21.- Remember to my daughter's dance show next Friday. -Of course I will. I'll never forget her dance for the first time last year. A. to come; to see ing; to see C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing22.I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn't lovely. A. do; going B doing; go C. do go D. doing; going23.Drivers shouldn't be allowed after drinking, or they will break the law. A driveB. drivingC. to driveD. to be driven24.- Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show. -I think so. He practises it every day. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays25.- Why, not John a toy car for his birthday?-Good idea! He is crazy about cars,A buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys26.Lots of fast food restaurants use the colour red make customers .A to; eating faster B. want to; eat fast C. to; eat faster D. to; to eat fast27.- Do you enjoy a volunteer? - If you want this, you'd better join us.A. being; knowingB. to be; knowingC. being; to knowD. to be; to know28.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't too much time that. A. tak e; doing B. spend; doing C. spend; for doing D. take; to do29.- Why don't you go out to play, Rose?-I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework .A do B. does C. doing D. to do30.- Dad, why should I stop computer games?-For your health, my boy,A to play B. playing C. play31.Since you have finished your homework, how about ?A. go to runB. go runningC. going to runD. going running32.We know that she enjoys books very much.A read B. reads C. reading D. to read33.You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure a pen and some paper with you.A bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bringB( )1. At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children A talk B talked C. talking D. to talk( )2. Mary called and asked her husband home at once, because she locked their daughter in the home.A to leave B. leave C. go D. to go( )3. - Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have y ou decided ? - Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go( )4. She's not strong enough walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went( )5. Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.A keepB kept C. keeping D. to keep( )6. He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A see B. seeing C. saw D. to see( )7. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting( )8. I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroomA lying B. lay C. lie D. lies( )9. Mr Wang often encourages us close to nature and enjoy its beauties. A. get B getting C. to get( )10. It takes me half an hour the piano every day.A play. B. playing C. to play( )11. Remember off the .lights when you leave the room, please.A .to turn B. turning C. turn( )12. Why not your teacher for help when you can't finish the story by yoursel f.A.to ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; to write( )13. Lucy is shy. She would not invite h er classmates dancing with her. A. practiseB.practisesC. practisingD. to practise( )14. - Would you like camping with me?-I'd like to. But I'm busy my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing( )15. He is too heavy. He has decided some exercise to keep healthy. A. to take B. not to take C. take( )16. - Would you mind the window? It's very hot. - No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. opening( )17. Many old men prefer in the peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived( )18. - I didn't hear you come in just now. -That's good. We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.A not makeB not to make C. to-make D. making( )19. - Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show? -Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people .A laughB laughed C. laughing D. to laugh( )20. Seeing their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once. A. walk;telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking( )21. The retired couple enjoy photos.They always go out with their cameras.A. takeB. took.C. to takeD. taking( )22. -I'm looking forward to my parents soon. What about you? - Me too.A seeingB see C. saw( )23. He often drinks two cups of water when he comes back.A boilingB boil C. boiled D. boils ( )24. When you move somewhere new, the first thi ng for you is to find a place . A to live B. living in C. to live in( )25. -George was heard just now. What happened?-Peppa was telling a joke.A. to cryB. cryC. to laughD. laugh( )26. -Why is Linlin practising speaking E nglish?- abroad for further study.A GoB Gone C. To go D. Goes( )27. The little boy pretended when his mother came in.A sleepingB asleepC. to asleepD. to be asleep( )28. Everyone may feel time very quickly when they do something interesting. A. g o by B to go by C. went by( )29. The tree by your grandma grows very will.A planting B. is planted C. planted( )30. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed them.A .to protect B. protecting C. protect ( )31. He wants to, have his TV .A. repairing B repaired C. to repair ( )32. -Nobody likes , so we should be kind to everyone, - I agree with you.A to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at ( )33. How kin d you are! You always do what you can others.A help B. helping C. helps D. to helpC( )1.The driver wanted his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking( )2. - Some children can't afford necessary stationery.-Let's donate our pocket money to them. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought( )3. It was dark outside. Sue decided to the bank alone.A not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go( )4. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs .A. to recycleB. recyclingC. recycle ( )5. -Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?-You'd better more water than usual. It's hot today.A to take B. take C. taking D. took( )6. My old neighbour Charles enjoys photos. He always goes out with his camera.A take B. to take C. taking D. took ( )7. -What's the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China's territorial sovereignty(领土主权) again and againA to not B. didn't C. not to D. do not ( )8. -Mary was heard just now. What happened?-Joe was telling her some jokes.A cry B. laugh C. to laugh D. to cry ( )9. Can you hear someone in the classroo m? It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang ( )10. -It's our duty our city clean and beautiful.- Yes. We should do something for it. A to keep B. keep C. keeping( )11. - The World Cup is coming. I won't any game!-I'm looking forward to every match of it. too.A miss; to watchB miss; watching C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched ( )12. Wh en summer comes, a lot of people feel like to have funA. to swimB. swimC. swimmingD. have swum( )13. - We don't have enough money for our field trip. What shall we do?-The best way money is to sell newspapers.A raise B. to raise C. raising ( )14. - Wow, so many coins here!-Right! My father is fond of coins. A collect B collects C. collecting( )15. Read the instructions before the new machine.A use B. to use C. using . D. used ( )16. In order for the meeting, my sister for ced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be lateD. being late( )17. Why have you stopped , Kitty? The singing competition is coming up soon!A. to practise to singB. to practise singingC. practising to singD. practising singing ( )18.I wouldn't mind a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well. A having B to have C. have D. had ( )19. -A storm is on the way. Don't forget the window when you go to sleep, Mike.- I won't, MumA close B. closing C. to close( )20. Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.A brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring( )21. - What do you usually have for breakfast?- I used to dumplings, but these days I'm used to bread and milkA eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having( )22. - Would you like something ? -Yes, I'd like some . A. drink; orange B. to drink; orange C. to eat; orange D. eat; oranges( )23. I like places where the weather is always warm.I hope Hawaii this winter. A visiting B. to visit C. visited( )24. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car?-Sure. Park it right here I'll help you.A. how to stopB. where to parkC. when to park( )25. vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet.A DrinkB Drank C. Drunk D. Drinking( )26. The old man prefers to at home rather than to have a picnic.A staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go'( )27. The doctor advised my father to give up .A. smokeB. smokingC. smokes ( )28. - You look so tired.-My mother makes me playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A practise B. to practise C. practising ( )29. - Walking more is 'good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather anhour's walk to work than consider a car. A. take; driving B. take; driveC. take; to driveD. to take; driving( )30. Remember to return the book to the library when you finish it.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads( )31. The students in this school are made school uniforms on Monday.A to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn( )32. With the of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we sho uld do what we can our environment.A. develop; protectB. developing; to protectC. development; protectD. development; to protect参考答案A1—10 DDCBB ABBAA 11—20 CCCAA ADADD 21—30 CDCBA CCBDB 31—33 DCCAD B 参考答案B1—10 DDBAD DDACC 11—20 ACDBA CABAD21—30 DACCC CDACA 31—33 BDDCCBB CCA 11-15.BCBCC 16-20.ADACD21-25.DBBBD 26-30.CBAAC 31-35.ADCAB。
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
4.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
5.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
英语初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。
此修饰动词ran, to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。
应选B。
【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。
注意句子结构,注意动词不定式的成分。
as fast as he could 在2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 【答案】A【解析】【解析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父亲母亲同意他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事,固定短语,应选A。
【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth 。
3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved 【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:当你走开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,联合句意,应选 B。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意 :我们应当做我们能做的事提升我们的英语。
句子主语是should do, 宾语是 what we can, 后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,应选C。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
七年级英语非谓语动词特殊用法强化练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语非谓语动词特殊用法强化练习题40题(带答案)1. In our English class, ______ (make) mistakes is a normal thing.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made答案:B。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,A选项排除。
在这里“making mistakes”是一个动名词短语,动名词作主语表示泛指的、抽象的动作。
C选项“to make”作主语时往往表示具体的、一次性的动作,在这个句子中表示在英语课上犯错是一种普遍现象,是抽象概念,所以C选项不合适。
D选项“made”是过去分词,不能作主语。
2. After school, students like ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played答案:B。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
like后面既可以接to do也可以接doing作宾语。
like doing表示习惯性、一般性的喜好,like to do表示一次性或具体的喜好。
这里说放学后学生们喜欢在操场踢足球,是一种习惯性的行为,所以用playing。
A选项是动词原形不能作like的宾语。
D选项是过去分词也不行。
3. ______ (sing) English songs can help us improve our English.A. SingB. SingingC. To singD. Sang答案:B。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,A选项排除。
动名词作主语表示泛指的行为,在这里唱英文歌能帮助我们提高英语是一种泛指的情况。
C选项“to sing”作主语侧重于具体某次的行为,不符合题意。
D选项“sang”是过去式,不能作主语。
4. My teacher told me ______ (not be) late for class again.A. not beB. not to beC. don't beD. be not答案:B。
2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题
2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。
consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。
A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。
所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。
2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。
这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。
B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。
3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。
A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。
所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。
4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。
B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。
所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。
完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案
完整版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案1.- What about having a rest。
- OK。
Let's go for a walk.2.My parents enjoy going for a walk after supper.3.Please tell the students to keep quiet in class.4.Goldilocks decided to go for a walk in the forest.5.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese。
I think she needs to practise speaking it every day.6.Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad。
energetic or sleepy.7.It took me two weeks to finish reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.8.- I've shown you all the interesting and important places of our school。
- Thank you for spending so much time.9.- Let me help you carry the box。
Granny。
- Thank you。
Li Lei。
It's very nice of you to help me.10.The teacher often told Mike not to spend too much time playing computer games.11.Mr。
Li advises the students not to swim in the river due to its dangerous nature.12.The show was so funny that people couldn't。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词含答案推荐精选
初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词含答案推荐精选一、非谓语动词1.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。
——还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿。
try to do sth尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。
2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。
根据句意可知,政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。
此句要用动词的非谓语形式,其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能,作目的状语。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在美国,人们第一次相见的时候应握手。
A. shaking现在分词形式;B. to shake动词不定式; C. shake动词原形。
Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,为固定用法,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。
2.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
故选C。
4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.As a volunteer,the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.()A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来.根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer,故选A2.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。
我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。
——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。
when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。
本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。
4. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)
初中英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案
(完整word版)初中非谓语动词练习题及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A.keep B.keptC.keeping D.to keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子,直到它会飞。
此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的;在英语中,表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。
故选D。
2.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。
句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。
hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。
因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。
考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。
同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
考点:考查非谓语动词作定语。
3.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A.winning B.to winC.having won D.being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。
句意:在2012年,孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。
当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候,通常要用不定式作定语。
八年级英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题含答案解析
八年级英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题含答案解析1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To playD. Played答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语。
选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项B“Playing”是动名词形式,动名词可以作主语,表示一般性的行为或习惯,在这里表示“踢足球( 这件事)是我最喜欢的运动”,用法正确。
选项C“To play”是不定式,虽然不定式也可以作主语,但更多表示具体的、一次性的动作,这里说“踢足球是我最喜欢的运动”是一种普遍的情况,所以动名词更合适。
选项D“Played”是过去式和过去分词形式,不能作主语。
2. I like ______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案:B。
解析:“like”后面可以接动名词或者不定式作宾语。
选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“like”后面。
选项B“reading”是动名词形式,在这里表示一种爱好,即“我喜欢在空闲时间读书( 这种行为习惯)”。
选项C“to read”也可以跟在“like”后面,但语义上更强调具体某次想要读书的意愿,这里说的是空闲时间的爱好,动名词更合适。
选项D“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法要求。
3. ______ (swim) is good for your health.A. SwimB. SwimmingC. To swimD. Swam答案:B。
解析:句子缺少主语。
选项A“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项B“Swimming”是动名词,动名词作主语表示抽象的、泛指的行为,“游泳对健康有好处”是一种普遍概念,所以动名词合适。
选项C“To swim”是不定式,虽然也能作主语,但在这里动名词更能体现这种普遍性。
九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She likes reading books. It's a good way to relax. But sometimes she finds it hard to find time for it. She thinks about reading books every day. But she doesn't have enough time. She wants to know how to make more time for reading books. What should she do?To read books is a good way to relax.Reading books is a good way to relax.Read books is a good way to relax.答案解析:Reading books is a good way to relax.动名词短语Reading books 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
To read books 表示具体的某次动作,在这里不合适。
Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语。
2.He loves playing basketball. After school, he often goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. But his parents think he should spend more time on his studies. What should he do?Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.To play basketball is his favorite hobby.Play basketball is his favorite hobby.答案解析:Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.动名词短语Playing basketball 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.(她想买一辆新自行车。
)A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。
want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式,所以选择to buy。
2.He often helps his mother do the housework.(他经常帮他妈妈做家务。
)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:A。
help sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择do。
3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.(老师要求我们按时完成作业。
)A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析:B。
ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,所以选择to finish。
4.My mother made me clean my room.(我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。
)A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:A。
make sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择clean。
5.I have a lot of homework to do.(我有很多作业要做。
)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:B。
这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语,修饰homework。
6.She is too tired to go on working.(她太累了,不能继续工作了。
)A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析:B。
too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,后面跟动词不定式,所以选择to go on working。
7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.(我需要努力学习才能通过考试。
中考英语非谓语动词专题练习大全及答案
非谓语动词专项练习题第一组:1.—Linda, you can have the book now. I’ve just finished it.—OK. Thank you.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read2.—I didn’t see you at the meeting.—I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. to staying3.—What is Tom doing?—He is busy his chair.A. mendB. mendsC. to mendD. mending4.Would you mind slowly?I can’t follow you.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking5.The teacher told me to school early next time.A. cameB. comeC. comingD. to come6.Yesterday Sarah invited me a picnic with her family.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had7.Tom, would please the box? It’s for your sister.A. not to openB. don’t openC. not openD. to not open8.—It’s very late. Why not a taxi?—Good idea.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. to take9. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having10.—I’m sorry to keep you for a long time, Lucy.—It doesn’t matter.A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to wait11. —What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot you. The workers are testing the new machine.A. tellingB. tellC. toldD. to tell12.My brother enjoys the piano very much.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played13.I feel like some humorous movies.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. saw14.—I don’t know what next.—Don’t worry. Just follow me.A.doB. doingC. to doD. did15.When I passed the room, I heard someone in it.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughedD. laughs第二组:1. —Jack seems like a good student.—He is always the first his work.A. finishesB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish2. I often hear her ________ this song in the classroom after class.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings3. They are busy ________ the old car.A. with mendB. mendC. to mendD. mending4.—Where are all the boys?—I saw them on the playground.A. to playB. playedC. playsD. playing5. I’m sorry ______ you that you didn’t pass the math exam.A. tellB. toldC. to tellD. telling6. —Remember ________ him about it before he goes away.—Sure, I will.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. to telling7. We must keep the classroom ________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned8. The headmaster told us at the Summer Palace on time.A. arriveB. arrivedC. arrivingD. to arrive9. You’d better an umbrella with you. It is going to rain later on.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken10. I told Jane her homework before Friday.A. finishB. finishesC. finishingD. to finish11. Would you please ________ some water with you? It’s so hot today, and you’ll feel thirsty.A. to takeB. takeC. not takeD. taking12. Please stop ________ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has13. Although they are tired, they still go on .A. workingB. to workC. workD. worked14. His grandparents don’t work any more because they want their life.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy15. Your son has kept for two hours. You’d better ask him to have a rest.A. studyB. studiedC. to studyD. studying第三组:1. (2009・宁夏)She won’t let her daughter by the river.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing2. (2009・义乌)—I’ve just borrowed a CD player, but I don’t know .—You can read the instructions.A. how to use itB. where to buy itC. when to return itD. where to put it3. (2009・江西)—Why did you buy a radio?—English.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Be learning4. (2009・泰安)The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings5. (2009・泸州)My father always asks me too much junk food.A. don’t eatB. not to eatC. not eat6. (2009・河北)More and more young people are trying to do something the old.A. servedB. to serveC. servesD. serve7. (2009・兰州)Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish it by yourself?A. ask;writeB. to ask;writingC. ask;writingD. asking;write8. (2009・绵阳)Please don’t forget ______ the room while I am away in Beijing.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning9. (2009・南充)Mr. Green asked us to stop . So we stopped to him at once.A. talking; listeningB. to talk; listeningC. talking; to listen10. (2009・长沙)—Don’t forget my parents when you are in Beijing.—OK! I won’t.A. to seeB. seesC. seeing11. (2009・黄冈)—Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?—Yes, it’s well worth ______. It’s ______ moving that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such12. (2009・宿迁)The global financial crisis(金融危机)has made many people their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about13. (2009・成都)Peter is busy at school,but he never forgets exercise every day.A. working;doingB. working;to doC. at work;doing14. (2009・通化)The woman made his son finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing15. (2009・黄冈)—I’m very tired these days because of studying for physics.—Why not music. It can make you .A. listen to; to relaxB. to listen to; to relaxC. listening to; relaxD. listen to; relax第一组:1~5 CBDDD 6~10 CCACA11~15 DBBCA第二组参考答案:解析1: D 不定式作后置定语。
八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题(答案解析)
八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题(答案解析)1. ______ (Play/Playing/To play) basketball is his favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To play答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,需要一个动名词或者不定式来作主语,表示“打篮球”这个动作。
选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语,所以A错误。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,而不定式作主语通常表示具体的某一次行为。
这里“打篮球是他最喜欢的运动”是一种抽象的概念,所以用动名词“Playing”更合适,C选项“To play”不符合。
2. She enjoys ______ (read/reading/to read) books in the school library.A. readB. readingC. to read答案解析:B。
“enjoy”是一个及物动词,后面需要接动名词作宾语,这是一个固定的用法。
选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接放在“enjoy”后面,所以A错误。
选项C“to read”是不定式,不符合“enjoy”的用法要求,所以正确答案是B“reading”。
3. ______ (Dance/Dancing/To dance) is a good way to keep fit.A. DanceB. DancingC. To dance答案解析:B。
这里需要一个词作主语,表达“跳舞是一种保持健康的好方式”这个概念。
选项A“Dance”是动词原形,不能作主语,所以A错误。
动名词“Dancing”作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,而不定式“To dance”作主语通常表示具体的某一次行为,这里是说跳舞这种行为整体是保持健康的好方式,是抽象概念,所以B“Dancing”正确,C错误。
4. My sister is interested in ______ (paint/painting/to paint).A. paintB. paintingC. to paint答案解析:B。
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初中非谓语动词专项练习题及答案初中英语总复习专项练习—非谓语动词I.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at _____________(swim).3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time_____________(plant) trees.5. Don’t keep me _______(wait) for a long time.6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself. 8. The ice _________(cover) with snow is dangerous to walk on.9. China doesn’t want ___________(copy) the USA’s example.10. Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?11. The speaker spoke too quickly for us____________(understand).12. The book seems easy __________(read).13. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.14. A __________(break) car is parked at the corner of the road.15. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.16. What’s his _____________(give) name, do you k now?17. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.18. I often hear people _________(say)“__________(see) is ____________(believe)”.19. You’d better _________(try) this medicine.20. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.21. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?22. I have been busy all these days. I really want__________(relax) myself.23. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.24. Mary opened the door for him _______(e) in.25.______(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him.26. His wish was ____________(bee) a doctor.27. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.28. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.29. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like___________(eat) anything.30. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?31. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.32. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?33. Which of the following things would you like_________(own)?34. We couldn’t help ________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.35. What about _________(go) out for a walk?36. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk.37. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by.38. I was wrong _____________(speak) to her aboutit.39. _________(be) honest, I just don’t like him.40. Mr Fang promised __________(provide) some help to the village school.II.选择填空。
41. I’m t hirsty. Will you get me something ____? A. drink B. to drink C. eat D. eating42. How long did you spend ____ your new house yesterday?A. to decorateB. decorateC.decorating D. decorated43. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill. A. to have B. of having C. have D. had44. ----Lily, keep the window ____. The sandstorm hasn’t stopped yet. ----OK, I’ll do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened45. A policeman saw two thieves ____ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen46. It’s bad for your eyes ____ puter games for along time. A. plays B. to play C. play D. played47. The scientist suggested ____ the experiment in a different way. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done48. ----Do you often hear John ____ in his room? ----Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room.A. sing; to singB. singing; singingC. sing; singingD. to sing; singing49. The headmaster’s words are quite _____. A. encouraged B. encouragement C.encouraging D. encourage50. Why not ____?A. let him to go homeB. to let him go homeC. let him go homeD.to let him to go home51. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day. A.work B. working C. worked D. to work52. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them? A. making B. make C. to make D. made53. He stood there for two hours ____ the game. A. watched B. watching C. is watching D. was watching54. It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.A. took; to work outB. takes; worked outC. has taken; work outD. is taking; working out55. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned56. Who do you think you’d like ____?A. to make friendsB. make friendsC. to makefriends with D. make friends with57. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often. A. to eat B. not eat C. to noteat D. not to eat58. ----Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday?----This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this Sunday.A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done59. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning. A. to write B. to write with C. writing D. writing with60. John asked David how ____ Christmas. A. celebrating B. to celebrate C. to be celebrated D. celebrate61. ----Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign on the wall “NO ____”. ----Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll never do it again.A. PARKEDB. SMOKEC. SPITTINGD. SMOKED62. ----Boys and girls, will you please ____ the park this afternoon? ----OK.A. not cleaning outB. not to clean outC. to clean upD. clean up63. Do you practice ______ English every morning? A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoken64. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ____ the earth away.A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. to blow65. We all considered Mr Zhao ____ teacher. A. bethe best B. to be the best C. being best D. being the best66. My sister used to be fond of ____ table tennis. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play67. How about ____?A. to go out for awalk B. go swimming in the riverC. visiting the sick children in the hospitalD. to having lunch in the restaurant68. It’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy bag.A. for; tell; to takeB. of; thank; forC. to; speak; to haveD. of; help; carry69. Have you decided ____? A. to go with whom B. whom to go with C. whom go with D. with whom to go70. Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games. A. to win B. is to win C.winning D. will win71. The meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred people. A. holding B. hold C. to hold D. holds72. Would you please pass me the knife ____?A. to cut the watermelon withB. to cut the watermelonC. cutting the watermelonD. cutting the watermelon with73. It is better to teach a man to fish than ____ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. gave74. Jenny is interested in ____ in her free time.A. listened to the radioB. readingmagazines C. watch TV D. plays tennis75. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive76. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectC.protected D. protect77. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.A. work; than workB. work; workC. to work; than to workD. to work; to work78. My grandfather is used ____ a hat in winter.A. to wearB. for wearingC. wearingD. to wearing79. She is ____with her mother this afternoon.A. going to shoppingB. going shoppingC. going to be shoppingD. go to shop80. The result of the game is ____.A. frustrateB. frustratingC.frustrated D. frustrates81. I’m sorry ____ you enough help. A. havegiven B. of not giving C. not to havegiven D. to have given82. Her brother was ____ at her words. A.annoy B. annoying C. annoyed D. being annoying83. After the earthquake, almost all the windows are ____.A. breakB. brokeC. brokenD. breaking84. They are looking forward to ____ all over the world.A. travelB. traveledC. travelingD. be traveled85. Would you mind ____ because there’re so many children ____ here?A. smoke; playB. smoking; playingC. not smoking; playD. not smoking; playing86. Some students from Grade 9 ____ do some ____ for the old.A. volunteered to; cleanB. volunteered; cleaningC. volunteered to; cleaningD. volunteered; clean87. ____ English is much easier than speaking it. A. Read B. To read C. Reading D. Reads88. The young man was often seen ____ by the lake. A. to draw B. to drawing C. draw D. drew89. When he was in the office, he preferred ____ something ____ nothing.A. to do; than doB. to do; rather thanC. doing; rather than doingD. doing; to doing90. It’s too hot t oday. Why not ____ your coat? A. taken off B. to take off C. take off D. taking off91. I find ____ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell92. The old man seems ____ in a great hurry. A.be B. to be C. being D. to being93. I ____ the same neighborhood with the lovely girl.A. happened living inB. happened to livein C. was happening living in D. was happening to live94. My uncle has given up ____. He looks very healthy now. A. smoke B. smoked C. to smoke D. smoking95. I’m sorry ____ you so much trouble. A.take B. to have given C. to find D. to have produced96. You are not expected ____ such long hours. A. to work B. working C. worked D. work97. There are many girls ____ in the pool A.swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim98. His father agreed ____ $ 4,000 for the car. A.with paying B. to paying C. to pay D. on paying99. Her hobby is ____ model planes. A. collected B. collecting C. made D. make100. The man pretended ____ when we saw him.A. to be eatenB. eatingC. beingeating D. to be eating参考答案:I. 1. to learn 2. swimming 3. to say 4. toplant 5. waiting 6. to play 7. to dress8. covered 9. to copy 10. have 11. to understand 12. to read 13. to show14. broken 15. cutting 16. given 17. to do 18. say; seeing ; believing 19. try20. to worry 21. reading 22. To tell 26. tobee 27. talking 28. helping29. eating 30. to climb 31. listening 32.buying 33. to own 34. laughing35. going 36. to reach 37. locking 38. tospeak 39. To be 40. to provideII. 41--45 BCABB 46--50 BCCCC 51--55 DCBAA 56—60 CDABB61—65 CDCBB 66—70 CCDBB 71—75 CABBA 76—80BADBB81—85 CCCCD 86—90CCADC 91—95 DBBDB 96—100 ACCBD。