初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案(1)
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一、选择题
1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?
A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed
2．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n
3．Which stress is different from other three words?
A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.
A．won B．once C．win D．one
5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同
．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bags
C．age take made D．but sun use
6．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?
A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 7．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．
9．Which word of the followin g doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．reflect B．percent C．expert
10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stres s as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.
12．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．
A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．G B．A C．J D．K 14．Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!
A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions 15．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?
A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 16．Which of the following part has a different sound?
A．those B．month C．health D．think 17．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?
A．relation B．task C．satisfy
18．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？
A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy
19．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]
20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.
B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.
C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.
D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.
21．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 22．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 23．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?
A．feel B．real C．children D．suit
24．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.
A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre
25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．he B．red C．she D．me
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？
考查单词的读音。A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。
【点睛】
过去式“-ed”的发音规则：