初二英语试卷及答案

初二年级英语试题（2012.12）（卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟）一、听力（共15题, 每小题1分，计15分.）A.听小对话，选择最佳图画选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1. What’s Jim going to do next Sunday?A B C2. Which sign can they see?A B C3.What does the man want to buy first?A B C4.What does the man’s father do?A B C5.What does the woman want to learn?A B C B. 听大对话，回答问题.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听第一段对话，完成6至7题.6.What is the woman’s favourite animal?A. Dogs.B.Tigers.C.Camels.7.What does the man mean?A. Dogs are the best friends.B. Tigers can kill other animals for food if they are hungry.C. Camels don’t need to eat anything.听第二段对话，完成8至10题.8.How is the boy going to Beijing Amusement Park tomorrow?A.By taxi.B. By car.C.By underground.9.When and where are they going to meet?A. At the gate at 9 a.m..B. At the bus stop at 9 a.m..C. At the flat at 8 a.m..10.What will they eat for lunch?A. Beijing Duck.B. Some bread.C.Hamburgers.C. 听短文，选择最佳选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）11.It would be better to buy some ______ first.A. fresh vegetablesB. vegetable saladC. fresh fruit12. You should cut them up ________.A. before cleaning themB. after cleaning themC. after putting them in a bowl13. You can buy_________ .A. only cabbages，carrots，potatoes and tomatoesB. any kind of vegetableC. only three or four kinds of vegetables14. Finally，mix up the vegetables and _____ in a bowl.A. waterB. milk or cheeseC. candy15. This passage tells us how to ______.A. buy foodB. eat a healthy dietC. make vegetable salad二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案.16.Study hard, ________ you will pass the English exam.A. andB. butC. orD. so17.Which symbol has the meaning of “dollar”?A. @B. %C. &D. $18. ______ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an19.Would you please make __________ for this old man?A. a roomB. spaceC. placeD. spaces20. These oranges taste _______. So we feel ______.A. well; happyB. good; happilyC. good; happyD. well; happily21.Wolves work a team and never kill fun.A. for; ofB. as; ofC. as; likeD. as; for22.The number of the students in that school ________ three thousand.A. areB. isC. haveD. has23. ________the heavy rain these days , the ground is all wet.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. IfD. So24. “The students are reading now. ” What kind of sentence structure is it?A. S+VB. S+V+PC. S+V+DOD. S+V+DO+OC25.The places of in Guilin are really .We are really in them.A. interest , interested, interestingB. interest, interesting, interestedC. interested , interest , interestingD. interesting ; interest; interested三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still rememberthe girl 26 big eyes. Her big eyes are 27 us her dream: I wish to28 ! In China，there are still 29 girls and boys like her. They want to goto school, but their 30 are too poor. If the family has two or three children,it is harder to 31 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask32 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t 33 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free(免费的) in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life 34 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 35 great. 26．A．with B．on C．to D．at 27．A．calling B．telling C．speaking D．shouting 28．A．go to work B．go to bed C．go to school D．go home 29．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of D．much 30．A．schools B．cities C．houses D．families 31．A．pay B．take C．buy D．bring 32．A．teachers B．girls C．boys D．children 33．A．loot up B．turn on C．worry about D．turn off 34．A．better B．shorter C．longer D．colder 35．A．not B．never C．no D．really四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，计20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 36. If you find a set of keys，please call ．A. JeffB. DavidC. DiegoD.Market37.You need to pay _______ for the book Rocket to Space if you go to buy it now.A.$59.90B.$9.95C.$19.95D.39.9538. You are welcome to bring your with you for the country walk．A. petB. bookC. toy bearD.keys39. The sale of the tickets for the Olympic Games will last about ．A. two monthsB. three monthsC. fifteen monthsD. twelve months40. From the four advertisements，we know that ．A. the book is about the school lifeB. the country walk will be on August 8C. David lost a blue toy bearD. you can order (订购) the tickets on the InternetBOnce there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖).The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And evenbetter, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Wheneverthe baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time withthe delicious food he liked.He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his worldchanged. His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days later mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if 1 have nothing to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “ Why d o you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.41. Which of the following is TRU E about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to thenest?A. He lived in a nest in the tree.B. His mother offered him nice food.C. He was always cold and hungry.D. He lived very happily with friends.42. How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Afraid.D. Angry.43. What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time?A. She put some food in the nest.B. She just came to see him again.C. She shouted at he baby eagle and flew away.D. She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.44. What does the word “abandon” mean?A. 抛弃B.保护C.歧视D. 拯救45. We can infer (推断) from the story that _____________.A. The baby eagle lost his motherB. The baby eagle fell down and diedC. The baby eagle could get food himselfD. The baby eagle was still angry with his mother五. 任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词.Do you still get free plastic bags(熟料袋) from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has decided to take action to stop the use of free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule(规定) started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they made the environment pollution more serious and wasted a lot of energy as well. People throw the used plastic bags away here and there. The thrown-away plastic bags are not easy to break .So the Chinese government encourages people to bring their own bags or baskets for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students have good ideas. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags (布袋), and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.六、词汇（共10题，每题1分，计10分）56. N________ is impossible if you try your best to do it.57. Susan is t ___ .Could you get some water for her?58. In autumn, l turn brown and in spring they turn green again.59. Alan is the w____ ____ of the Photo Competition this year. Congratulations to her!60. Children under 1.2 m in hei ght can’t go into the cinema by t_________.61. The teacher told us not to be _________(吵闹)in class.62. ________ (伤心的是)，we lost the basketball final .63. Our teacher continued waiting there __________(直到) the last student arrived.64. During the Spring Festival last year, a heavy _____________(暴风雪) hit many areas across southernChina.65. Last night this old house caught fire. Luckily there was no one _________（在里面）.七、缺词填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整.（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）The panda’s face looks like a cat’s, but its fat body and short tails look like a bear’s. S 66people call this animal “bearcat”. But scientists call it “cat-bear”. The panda is very l 67 . The panda is an unusual a 68 in China. The southwest of China’s Sichuan Province and the south ofGansu Province are its h 69 . Pandas like to climb trees best. They l 70 in the thick forest of high mountains there, e 71 bamboo shoots and drinking spring water. In the past, people killed pandas often. Some people used panda’s fur to sleep on or to make fur c 72 . So the number of wild pandas became smaller and smaller. Today our government(政府) made a law(法律) to protect unusual animals. In the p 73 where pandas live, hunting is not right. Experts(专家) go there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a 74 of seeing people. They often go to farmers’ houses to eat their food and then walk s 75 to their mountains.八、句子翻译：（共5题，每题2分，计10分）76.She ________ ________ ________ ________ things with her friends. (乐意分享)77.She is kind and never ______ . (不讲别人的坏话)78我认为骑车没有夜营有趣.I don’t think .79.假如人们不停地砍伐森林,老虎将无处生活.If people ________ _______ ________ forests, tigers ________ ________ ________.80.When I saw them, I ________ ________ my eyes.(不相信)九、书面表达（本大题共10分）假设你是李华，下面是写给美国笔友Jack的信，请根据下列要点，用英文完成这封信.词数70左右，不包括已给出的开头和结尾.要点如下：1．2012年国庆节和父母一起去北京旅行了.2．乘飞机到那儿大约花了两个半小时.3．参观了许多名胜，例如.......4．还参观了著名的.......，很兴奋.5．……(此项为自由发挥部分，写出一至二点感受)Dear Jack,How are you?Can you tell me something about your trip? I hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerely，Li Hua初二年级英语答题卡一、听力（共15题, 每小题1分，计15分.）二、 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，计10分）16. 17. 18. 19. 20.21. 22. 23. 24. 25.三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，计30分）36. 37. 38. 39. 40.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.五. 任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分，计10分）46. 47. 48. 49. 50.51. 52. 53. 54. 55.六、词汇（共10题，每题1分，计10分）56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.七、缺词填空（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.八、句子翻译：（共5题，每题2分，计10分76.77.78.79.80.九、书面表达（本大题共10分）假设你是李华，下面是写给美国笔友Jack的信，请根据下列要点，用英文完成这封信.词数70左右，不包括已给出的开头和结尾. 要点如下：1．2012年国庆节和父母一起去北京旅行了.2．乘飞机到那儿大约花了两个半小时.3．参观了许多名胜，例如.......4．还参观了著名的.......，很兴奋.5．……(此项为自由发挥部分，写出一至二点感受)Dear Jack,How are you?Can you tell me something about your trip? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely，Li Hua初二Answer一、听力（共15题, 每小题1分，计15分.）A.听小对话，选择最佳图画选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1. W: Jim，what are you going to do next Sunday?M: I’m going to swim.2. W: Is it dangerous to smoke here?M: Yes. Can’t you see the “No smoking” sign here?3. W: Can I help you?M: I want to buy a TV first.4. W: What does your father do?M: He cooks in a big restaurant.5. W: How wonderfully you sing Beijng Opera! Can you teach me?M: Yes, of course. Let’s begin.B. 听大对话，回答问题.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听第一段对话，完成1—2题.1.M: Do you like dogs?W: Yes, I like dogs best. What about you?M:I like tigers better. They are called the King of the animals. If they are hungry, they justcatch any animals they want.W:I also like camels. They can walk in the desert without water for some days. M: Yes, that’s true.听第二段对话，完成3—5题.2. W: Are you going to Beijing Amusement Park tomorrow?M: Yes, but I’m not going there by underground.W: Oh, why not?M:I am staying at my aunt’s flat tonight. She is driving me there after breakfast.W: Shall we meet at the gate at 9 a.m.?M: Yes ,of course. We are leaving her flat at 8 a.m., so I won’t be late. Shall we have our lunch there?W: Oh, of course. Mr Wu will bring hamburgers for everyone.M: Oh, that’s great. See you then.C. 听短文，回答问题.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）The vegetable salad is nice and it’s also good for your health．Today I’d like to tell you how to make it．You’d better buy three or four kinds of fresh vegetables like cabbages，carrots，potatoes，tomatoes and so on，anything you like．Remember！Fresh vegetables．Clean these in the water carefully and cut them up．And then put the vegetables in a bowl．Put in a box of milk or cheese．You can also put in a little sugar if you love sweet food．Finally，mix them all up．That’s vegetable salad．1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 ABBBC二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，计10分）16-20 ADABC 21-25 DBBAB三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）26-30 ABCCD 31-35 ABCAD四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，计20分）A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.36-40 BCA CD 41-45 BBDAC五、任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分，计10分）46——50 actions provide pay pollute waste51——55 everywhere hard less protect use六、词汇（共10题，每题1分，计10分）56.Nothing 57.thirsty 58. leaves 59.winner 60.themselves61.noisy 62.Sadly 63.until 64.snowstorm 65.inside 七、缺词填空（共5分，每空0.5分）66. So 67. lovely 68. animal 69. home/hometown 70. live71. eating 72. clothes/coats 73. places 74. afraid 75.slowly八、翻译句子（共5题，每题2分，计10分）76.is willing to share things77. never says a bad word about others78. riding is more interesting more than camping79. keep cutting down trees will have nowhere to live80. believe with九、写作略（10分）。