(完整版)小学therebe句型总结和练习
三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
(2)Therearenotanyrulersinthepencil-box.
(3)Arethereanyrulersinthepencil-box?
4、and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。?例如：
（1）Thereisapenonthedesk.
(2)Therearetwobooksonthedesk.
(3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.
(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.
2、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。例如：
4.Thereis5.Thereare
三．1.Therearesomepensunderthechair.
2.Istherearulerinthepencil-box?
3.Therearenotanycrayonsinthebag.
4.any
5.Therearen’tanybananasorgrapesinthebasket.
4.There_______apictureandabookonthedesk.
5.There_______twopencilsandarubbernearthebooks.
6.There______somewaterinthebottle.
7.There______somericeinthebowl.
A.mouseB.miceC.mouses
()3.Arethereany______inyourshop?
A.monkeysB.monkey
(完整版)小学Therebe句型的讲解和练习题
There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is 复数are如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.树上有很多鸟。
There are some birds on the tree.一、There be 句型的结构：1.（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数名词+地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
二、There be 句型的疑问句及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.例句可数名词单数1. 肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数2. 肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候3.肯定句There is some water in the cup. （水是不可数名词）否定句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.三、There be 句型的否定形式（一）There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，is not =isn’t are not= aren’t但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. （ink是墨水，不可数名词）4.There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.练习一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二. 把下例句子改成疑问句:1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句:_______________________________________2.There are five birds in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________3.There are five birds singing in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________4.There is an armchair in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________5.There’s a sofa in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________6.There’s a duck in the farm.疑问句:______________________________________三.把下例句子改成否定句:1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:__________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.否定句:__________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden.否定句:___________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句:____________________________________________四、背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil box.2. There is no ink in my pen.3. There are two new books for you.4. There is one ruler on the desk.5. There is one cap on the desk.6. There are two pencil boxes in the book bag.7. There are four apples on the ground.8. There are five birds in the tree.9. There are five birds singing in the tree. 10. There is an armchair in the living room.11. The re’s a sofa in the living room.。
(完整版)小学阶段therebe句型语法知识点及练习
小学表示“有"的there be句型和have、has一、There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化，在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ；主语是复数，be 动词用are ；如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
如：房间里有一张桌子.There is a table in the room.房间里有一些桌子。
There are some tables in the room。
房间里有一张床和两张桌子。
There is a bed and 2 tables in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词(主语)+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk。
书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水.There are+复数可数名词（主语)+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花.There is+单数可数名词（主语)+V—ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree。
树上有一只鸟正在唱歌.There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数可数名词(主语）+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
三、There be句型的疑问句及回答1。
三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
thｅre bｅ句型一、ｔhere bｅ句型：表示存在，即:“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构:Thereｉs+ 可数名词单数或不可数名词＋时间或地点。
Thereａrｅ+ 可数名词复数＋地点ﻫ1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ；主语是复数，be 动词用are ;如有几件物品，be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定。
例如：(1）There is a peｎon the deｓk ．(2)Ｔherｅare tｗo bｏoks ｏｎthe deｓk.(3)Ｔhｅre is a ｐen andｔwｏbooks ｏn ｔｈｅｄesk.(4)Thｅｒe arｅtwo boｏks ａnd a pen ｏn ｔhe deｓｋ．2、therｅbe句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ，一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There ｉｓnｏt ａboｘon ｔhｅtable．疑问句：Is tｈｅｒｅ a cat in ｔhｅrｏom？(２) 否定句：there are not any oｒanｇes in tｈe bｏx.疑问句：Arｅthere anｙoranｇes in the bｏx?3、some 和aｎy在thｅre be句型中的运用：sｏｍｅ用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:（１）There are somｅruｌers in ｔhｅpeｎcil-bｏｘ.(2）Ｔhere are not anｙrｕlersｉn the pencil-bｏx.（3)Ａrｅthere any ruｌers in the peｎcil-bｏx?４、anｄ和or 在ｔhere be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, oｒ用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1)Tｈeｒe is a bｏy aｎd a ｇiｒｌｉn ｔｈｅclassｒooｍ．（肯定句）（2) Tｈere arｅn’t anｙbｏoks or pｅｎciｌｏn tｈe ｄesｋ.（否定句) (3）Are there any chａiｒoｒｓｔools in the hｏuse?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Ｈow mａnｙ＋名词复数+ arｅthｅre + 介词短语？Hｏw mｕcｈ+不可数名词+ is thｅｒe +介词短语？Hｏｗmａny books are ｔｈere in yｏur bag?Hｏw much water in your glaｓｓ？６、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Ｗhat’s + 介词短语？Ｔheｒｅis ａpｅn ｏｎthe dｅsｋ.Wｈat is on tｈe dｅsk?二、there be句型与hａvｅ(haｓ) 的区别：1.tｈere ｂｅ表示在某地有某物(或人）；have(ｈas) 表示某人拥有某物。
(完整版)There be句型讲解与训练
There be句型讲解与训练There be句型一.There be 句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。
一般结构为“There be+主语+地点”，表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。
这一结构由引导词there开始，there这个词本身在句中无词义，只有和其后的动词be 连用才具有意思，即there be 有“存在”的意思。
而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生相应的变化，这也是there be 句型的考点难点所在，现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数发生的变化。
二.There be 句型构成（一）There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。
主要有两种形式。
1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例：There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。
单数名词之前必须有冠词a（an）或the，这是最容易忽略的小考点。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
2.There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例：There are some flower s in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。
谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略，当然可以替换成具体数量的数词（≥2），名词记得变成复数形式（二）There be 句型的否定式There be 句型的否定式是在动词be后加not（any）或no，表示“没有”。
例：There are not any flowers in the vase.= There are no flowers in the vase.瓶子里没有任何花。
some变any，any不能省略，考点（三）There be 句型的疑问式There be 句型变疑问式，把be动词提到there之前，后面的照写，如果句中有some 记得变为any例：There are some flowers in the vase.花瓶里有许多花。
(完整word版)三、四年级英语Therebe句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本构造：There is +可数名词单数或不行数名词+时间或地址。
There are +可数名词复数+地址1 、在 there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用 are ; 若有几件物件， be 动词依据最靠近 be 动词的那个名词决定。
比如：（ 1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2 、there be 句型的否认句在 be 动词后加 not , 一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首。
比如：（1）否认句： There is not a box on the table.疑问句： Is there a cat in the room?(2)否认句： there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句： Are there any oranges in the box?3 、some 和 any 在 there be 句型中的运用： some 用于一定句， any 用于否认句或疑问句。
比如：（1） There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4 、and 和 or 在 there be 句型中的运用： and 用于一定句， or 用于否认句或疑问句。
比如：（ 1） There is a boy and a girl in the classroom. （一定句）(2) There aren ’t any books or pencil on the desk. （否认句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house? （疑问句）5、针对数目发问的特别疑问句的基本构造是：How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语？How much +不行数名词+ is there +介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语发问的特别疑问句的基本构造是：What ’ s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、 there be句型与have(has)的差别：1.there be表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习（附答案）要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句（1）There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
（2）There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加＂not＂或＂no＂,表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句（1）一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其肯定的回答为＂Yes，there is/are＂,否定回答为＂No，there isn’t/aren’t＂。
Eg. －Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗？－Yes，there is/ No，there isn’t 是的，有。
/不，没有。
（2）特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
五年级Therebe 专项知识点讲解(配练习)
姓名：__________ 班级：__________There be 句型专项练习（一）句型介绍1. There be 句型中文含义为“存在”，即“某地有某物”。
2. There be 句型中，be 动词常用is 或are 。
当主语为名词单数或不可数名词时，be 动词选用is 。
当主语为名词复数时，be 动词选用are 。
知识点梳理一、There be 句型的陈述句 句型结构。
1.There be 句型肯定句：某地有某物。
3. There be 句型否定句：某地没有某物。
（在be 动词的后面加上否定词not ）二、Be 动词使用口诀三、就近原则There be 句型中，若出现多个并列主语（A and B ），be 动词的形式由离其最近的名词的单复数决定，这就是There be 句型遵循的“就近原则”。
【例： 桌子上有一本书和一些画。
】【例： 桌子上有一些画和一本书。
】专项练习be动词的适当形式填空。
例：There 关键词数量为：单数1.There ________ some soup in the bowl(碗). 关键词数量为：________There ________ any soup in the bow(碗).2.There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(肯定句) 关键词数量为：________There ________ a glass of juice on the table.（否定句）3.There ________ a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 关键词数量为：________There ________ two chairs and a bed in Betty's room. 关键词数量为：________4.There ________ a teacher and many students in our classroom. 关键词数量为：________There__________many students and a teacher in our classroom. 关键词数量为：________5.There _________ two apples and one banana on the table. 关键词数量为：________6.There _________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 关键词数量为：________二、用some, any填空。
There-be句型归纳及习题
There be句型There be陈述句句型，常表示某处（某地）存在有某人或某物。
一、结构句型：there be（are/is/ was /were）+主语+介词短语......(1) there is+单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
(2) there are+复数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There are four apples on the tree.（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。
(3) there be sb/sth. doing sth. +地点短语...... 表“某地有某人正在做某事”There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
(4) there will be /there is going to be +名词+地点状语表“某地将会有某物”There is going to be a competition tomorrow at school. 明天在学校将会有一场竞赛。
二、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。
例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。
There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。
There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。
2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。
小学There-be句型讲解与练习题
小学There-be句型讲解与练习题There be结构1．肯定句常见四个基本结构：There be。
there be，四兄弟；两个some,两个一，意义：某物在某地在某地有一个。
在某地有一个。
在某地有一些。
在某地有一些。
There isa house in the picture.→There XXX.→There XXX.→There is a +单数可数名词+。
There is an +单数可数名词+。
There is some +不可数名词+。
XXX children in the classroom.→There are some +可数名词复数+。
在普通疑问句和否认句中，要用any交换掉一定句中的somesome加可数复，还加+不成数There is nota house in the picture.→There isn’ta house in the picture.There is XXX.→There isn’tan orange on the table.There is notany water in the glass.→There XXX.XXX→There aren’t any children in the classroom.练1：用is或are填空1.There________XXX.3.There _________some water in the glass. 5._________there any maps on the wall?7.There__________a bird in the tree.9.________there a cup of tea on the table? 11.There_____a bed and two XXX.13.There __________some children in the park. 若在否定、疑问句any用在some处There is not a +单数可数名词+。
小学英语Therebe句型语法详解、知识点、练习
小学英语Therebe句型语法详解、知识点、练习There be 句型的结构1.常见句型结构（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语 eg：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语 eg：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数名词 +地点状语（即使有some 也是单数） eg：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. (在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
)There be 句型的疑问句及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.eg：可数名词单数肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句 Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.eg：可数名词复数肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.eg：不可数名词的时候肯定句 There is some water in the cup. （水是不可数名词）否定句 Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.（二）There be 句型的特殊疑问句： There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：①对主语提问：当主语是人时，用'Who's+介词短语?'；当主语是物时，用'What's + 介词短语?'。
四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
四年级英语T h e r e b e句型讲解练习及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
There-be句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1．There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
小学阶段There-be句型总结与专项练习(精)
There be句型语法详解1.There be句型多用来表达哪里有什么，基本句型为There be+某物或某人+某地。
There is a dog on the desk. 桌子上有只狗。
2. There be的be动词就近原则如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
2.There be句型变否定句；在be动词之后加not。
There is not a dog on the desk.桌子上没有狗。
3.表示方位的单词与词组有：on在….上面；in在…里面；under在….下面；behind在….后面；in front of在….前面；next to在….旁边（紧挨着….）；between在….和….之间; across from...在..对面4.肯定句中有some, 在否定句，一般疑问句当中some 变anyThere are some dogs on the desk.There are not any dogs on the desk.Are there any dogs on the desk?Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.一、选择1．There _____ a clock on the table.A. isB. are2.______ there a radio(收音机)on your desk?A. areB. is3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.A. are / isB. is / areC. is / isD. are /are4. There _____ some students in the classroom.A. areB. is5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A. isB. are根据中文完成句子1．桌子上有一本书和两只笔。
There be 句型精讲以及练习(含答案)
There be 句型精讲以及练习（含答案）一、There be 句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：There be +某物/ 某人+ 某地表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be 句型的疑问句及回答一、There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1．There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.四、There be 句型的否定形式一．There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二．There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
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There be…句型探索与发现1.There is a banana on the desk.2.There are ten people in the bus.3.In our class there are 23 pupils.4.There are 23 pupils in our class.5.There is an egg and three Chinese books on the table.6.There are three Chinese books and an egg on the table.观察一下上面四句话，你发现了什么规律？_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________★、There be…句型,意思是“…有…”①肯定句: there is/are+名词+介词短语。
单数用is,复数用areThere is a picture on the wall.There are four holes in the floor / wall.There are many birds in the tree.There are many apples on the tree.There _________ three people in my family.②there be的就近原则/否定句和疑问句some→_________/ isn’t any…= is no…如：There is some water in the glass.否定句改写→There __________________ water in the glass.否定句同义句=There __________________water in the glass.There are some people in the room.疑问句改写→_______________________ people in the room?There _____ some meat and two apples on the desk.There _____ two apples and some meat on the desk.There _____ two boys and a girl under the tree.There _____ a girl and two boys under the tree.③特殊疑问句：(1) 对主语前的数字提问时用how many 或how much.How many + n.可数+ are there + sw.？How much + n.不可数+ is there + sw.？1)There are three apples on the desk.--2)There is a little water in the bottle.--(2)How much的两种用法正确选择括号里的词.1）.How _______ sisters do you have? (much/many) 2）.How ______ days are there in a week? (much/many) 3）.How ______ meat are there in the fridge? (much/many) 4）.How ______ juice do you have? (much/many) 5）.How ______ is a glass of water? (much/many) 6）.How ______ is the meat? (much/many) 7）.How _____ are the lychees? (much/many) 8）.How ______ strawberries do you have? (much/many)④There be句型与have/has（got）的区别：A.There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；B.have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
C.有时可以互换He has two sons.There are two men in the office.A week has seven days.= There are seven days in a week.⑤同步练习：A.单选1.There___________a student in the class.A beB isC amD are2.There____________________ 50 students in our class.A beB isC amD are3. There _________ some money in the bag.A. areB. amC. isD. be4.There _______one apple and three pears on the basket.A. areB. amC. isD. Be5.There _______three pears and one apple on the basket.A. areB. amC. isD. be6.-Are there any flowers in the bag?-Yes, ___________.A. there isB. there areC. there isn’tD. I don’t think so7. There aren’t _________ books on the table. There is only one.A. someB. anyC. manyD. much8.--_________maps are there ?-- There are eight.A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. Who9.--_________money is there in your bag?-- There is 100.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. Who10.There is ________“m” and__________ “e” in the word “me”.A .a, an B. an, an C. a, a D. an, a11. ____ there a picture on the wall? Yes, there ______.a. are / isb. is / arec. is / isd. are /are12. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.a. isb. are13. There _____ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.a. isb. are14. Are there _____ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ______ .a. any / anyb. some / anyc. some / some15. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand.a. nob. not16. -- Are there _____ shops near here?-- No, there are _____ shops near here.a. some, notb. some, anyc. any, notd. any, no17. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.18. How many ____ are there in the picture?A. womanB. womenC. buyD. milk19. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are20. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___.A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, anyB.句子仿写1. there be 或者have/has（1）桌面上有3本书。
________________________________________________________（2）一年有十二个月。
________________________________________________________（3）Jack有一个妹妹和两个弟弟。
________________________________________________________（4）我房间里没有电脑。
________________________________________________________2. how many的特殊疑问句（1）你有多少个书包？________________________________________________________（2）在课室里有多少位女同学？________________________________________________________C.Fill in the blank with "have,has"or "there is , there are"1.I________a good father and a good mother.2.____________a telescope on the desk.3.He_________a tape-recorder.4._____________a basketball in the playground.5.She__________some dresses.6.They___________a nice garden.7.What do you___________?8.______________a reading-room in the building?9.What does Mike___________?10.______________any books in the bookcase?11.My father_________a story-book.12._______________a story-book on the table.13._______________any flowers in the vase?14.How many students____________in the classroom?15.My parents___________some nice pictures.16._____________some maps on the wall.17.______________a map of the world on the wall.18.David__________a telescope.19.David's friends___________some tents.20.______________many children on the hill.D.根据所给汉语完成句子。