高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

合集下载

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)一、选择题1．The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A．because his mother is ill B．because of his mother’s being illC．that his mother is ill D．for his mother is ill2．He never wrote ________ his first one again.A．as good book as B．such good a book asC．so good a book as D．such good book as3．It was the first time in my life that I________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A．had visited B．visitedC．visit D．have visited4．This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A．had spoken B．have spoken C．am D．was5．Think about it twice, ________ I think, you may change your mind．A．so B．but C．or D．and6．Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A．gluing B．to glue C．having glued D．to have glued7．I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A．since B．as C．when D．while8．You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A．the; the; fail B．a; the; have failedC．a; the; should fail D．the; a; fail9．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over10．The efforts made by researchers ____ possible the appearance of a new life-saving medicine. A．were made B．madeC．made it D．were made it11．______ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldn’t have seen what was going on inside the room.A．There happened to be B．It happened to beC．There happened to have D．It happened to have12．Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A．when B．then C．while D．that13．It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind.A．arguing B．to argue C．argue D．argued14．Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.A．as twice large as B．twice as large asC．twice as much as D．as twice much as15．Delighted _____ I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned thatBrowns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers of a newly opened restaurant.A．although B．as C．so D．when16．- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A．before B．as C．when D．since17．Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A．since B．that C．before D．until18．_____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.A．It’s doubtful whether B．We doubt whetherC．It’s no doubt that D．There’s no doubt that19．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them20．Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, Mr. Bush prefers ______ to the grocery. A．riding…to walk B．to ride…walk C．riding…walking D．ride…to walk21．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A．before B．untilC．as D．since22．Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A．to admit B．admitted C．admit D．admitting23．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A．unless B．untilC．when D．while24．It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A．takes B．to take C．take D．took25．At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A．three times the size as B．the size three times ofC．three times as the size of D．three times the size of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。

高考英语定语从句知识点

【导语】⽔滴⽯穿，绳锯⽊断。

备考也需要⼀点点积累才能到达好的效果。

为您提供⾼考英语定语从句知识点，巩固所学知识并灵活运⽤，考试时会更得⼼应⼿。

快来看看吧！【篇⼀】⾼考英语定语从句知识点概念引⼊欣赏含有定语从句的名⾔： Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. 笑是太阳，它从⼈们的脸上赶⾛冬天。

Don’t trust the first sign that you see. 不要相信你看见的第⼀个迹象。

All is not gold that glitters. 发光的未必都是⾦⼦。

Nothing is impossible to the man who has will. 世上⽆难事，只怕有⼼⼈。

God helps those who help themselves. ⾃助者天助。

【篇⼆】⾼考英语定语从句知识点⼀、定语从句的功⽤和结构在复合句中，修饰某⼀名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫做先⾏词，定语从句必须放在先⾏词之后。

引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。

This is the present that he gave me for my birthday. 这是他给我的⽣⽇礼物。

Do you know everybody who came to the party? 你认识来宴会的每⼀位吗？ This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived. 这是⽑主席曾经居住的地⽅。

⼆、各个关系代词和关系副词的具体⽤法 1. who 指⼈，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

I prefer singers who can write their own lyrics. 我更喜欢能写⾃⼰歌词的歌唱家。

These are musicians who make us happy. 这些是能让我们⾼兴的⾳乐家。

语法知识—定语从句的知识点总复习有答案

一、选择题1．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who2．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what3．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are4．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose 5．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when6．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what 7．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom8．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who9．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．whom D．that10．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:11．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 12．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years13．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom14．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose 15．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom16．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom17．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose18．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 19．You can’t imagine th e difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 20．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who21．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where 22．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom23．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/24．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A．which B．who C．whom D．he 25．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei?—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。

定语从句知识点归纳讲解讲义-2024届高考英语二轮复习

定语从句知识点归纳讲解一、定语从句以及相关术语★定义：定语从句是用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句。

★先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

通常情况下，引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。

★关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

也可以称作引导词。

①关系代词：who，whom，which，that，whose，as，在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。

②关系副词：when，where，why在从句内作状语。

★分类：定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

二、定语从句的关系词(引导词)用法（一）关系代词：who、whom、which、that、whose、as关系代词先行词在从句中充当的成分who人主语、宾语、表语whom人宾语whose人/物定语which物主语、宾语that人/物主语、宾语、表语as人/物主语、宾语、表语语等。

as和which引导非限制性定语从句中都能指代整句内容，which译为“这”，as 译为“正如”。

但定语从句位于句首时只能用as。

As we all know,…/As is known to all,…（正如大家所知道....）（二）关系副词：where, when, why关系副词先行词在从句中充当的成分when表示时间的名词时间状语where表示地点的名词地点状语why表示原因的名词(reason)原因状语的地点,其后常由where引导。

▲The reason why...is that... 。

的原因是。

三、非限制性定语从句非限定性定语从句，从句式上看，有逗号隔开。

它既可以修饰先行词，也可修饰整个句子。

它对其先行词没有限定、修饰的作用，只起补充、说明的作用。

1.非限制性定语从句通常不能用that2. 非限制性定语从句不能用why引导，要用for which代替why。

例如：I had told them the reason，for which I didn’t attend the meeting.3. 非限制性定语从句置于句首时，不能用which引导。

2020年高考英语总复习：语法点拨7定语从句

语法点拨7 定语从句A卷全国卷单句填空/单句改错1.(2018·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)They also had a small pond which they raised fish.2.(2018·全国Ⅱ,69) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.3.(2017·全国Ⅲ,64)But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.4.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,I was the first Western TV reporter...5.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读A篇)Simon is a comedian and actor has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.6.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D篇)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of have never before been published.7.(2016·全国Ⅲ,67)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC, influenced the development of chopsticks.8.(2016·全国Ⅲ,完形填空)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, was the best player at our school.9.(2015·全国Ⅰ,64)I d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.【答案与解析】1.which→where或which前加in 先行词是pond,关系副词在定语从句中作状语,相当于in which,故which 改为where或在其前加in。

高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练：定语从句(含高考真题)(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

一、考点精讲定语从句是历年高考的热门话题。

就2022年的新高考卷I语法填空来说，更是有两个考点涉及到定语从句。

定语从句的常考点：1. 引导定语从句的关系词，尤其是关系代词2. 只用that引导定语从句（1）先行词是all，something，anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时。

例如：Finally，the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.（最后，小偷把他偷的所有东西都交给了警察。

）（2）先行词被all，any，no，every，few，little，many，much等不定代词修饰时。

例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. （我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。

）（3）先行词被序数词修饰或先行词本身是序数词时。

例如：The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper”by Mark Twain.（我读的第一本英文书是马克·吐温的《王子与乞丐》。

）（4）先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

例如：This is the most beautiful park that I have ever visited.（这是我参观过的最美丽的公园。

）（5）先行词中既有人又有物时。

例如：He talked about the teachers and school that he visited.（他谈到了他参观过的老师和学校。

高考英语定语从句知识点分类汇编及答案(7)

高考英语定语从句知识点分类汇编及答案(7)一、选择题1．You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A．this B．which C．what D．that2．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where3．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where4．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where5．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which 6．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A．to which B．against which C．with which D．for which7．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these8．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which9．People often turn to china _____they’ll fi nd valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why10．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when11．In C hina, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom 12．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who13．Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A．who B．whose C．when D．why15．Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A．which B．where C．whose D．its16．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what17．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless18．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that19．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those20．You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A．that B．which C．whose D．its21．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what22．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A．that B．which C．with which D．to which23．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help 24．What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A．that B．in thatC．what D．where25．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

（完整版）高考英语语法知识点总结

（完整版）⾼考英语语法知识点总结专题⼀定语从句⼀、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略）who 指⼈在从句中作主语，宾语或表语whom 指⼈在从句中作宾语whose 指⼈或物在从句中作定语as 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词2、as 的⽤法（1）常⽤于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as注意：the same…as 表⽰同⼀类，不同⼀个the same…that 表⽰同⼀个（2）as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作⽤，表达说话⼈的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。

Which相当于并列句，可以⽤and this来代替，意为“这⼀点，这件事’”。

注意：as常⽤于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, ⼀般不能⽤which代替as。

C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，⽽as只可作系动词be的主语。

3、but⽤作关系代词，相当于who/that…not例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng.⼆、只⽤that不⽤which的情况1、.先⾏词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时2、先⾏词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.3、当先⾏词是最⾼级或被形容词最⾼级修饰时。

高考英语语法知识点专题复习—定语从句

高考英语语法知识点专题复习—定语从句定语从句---基础篇一、定语从句（一）：1. 定语从句的概念：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

2. 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

3. 关系词：引导定语从句的连词叫关系词。

如that、which、who、whom、whose、as、where、when、why等。

4.由that、which、who、whom、whose引导的定语从句。

二、定语从句（二）：1. 先行词是物时，一般情况既可用that也可用which. 但下列情况下，只能用that 不用which。

1). 当先行词为指物的不定代词，如all、everything、something、anything、nothing、none、the one等时，只能用that。

There is nothing ______ I can do for you.2). 当先行词被the only、the very、the last、all、no、little等词修饰时，只能用that。

This is the very book ______ I’m looking for.3). 先行词被序数词修饰时，只能用that。

This is the first textbook ______ I studied in the middle school.4). 先行词为最高级或被最高级修饰时，只能用that。

This is the most beautiful mountain ______ I have ever seen.=I have _____ seen _____ a beautiful mountian.5). 先行词既有人也有物时，只能that。

He told us many interesting things and persons _______ we had.2. 先行词是物时，一般情况既可用that也可用which. 但下列情况下，只能用which不用that。

2020年高考英语精选考点专项突破7 定语从句(含解析)

专题07 定语从句I.单项填空1.【2019·江苏】21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。

句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。

故选C。

2.【2019·天津】11.Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。

句中she can say individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句，先行词是the stage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选B。

3.【2018·北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于她们保持健康。

“____ helps them keep fit”是非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰整个主句，引导词在从句中做主语，故该从句应用关系代词which 引导。

A选项正确。

4.【2018·天津】2. Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句关系词。

高考英语二轮复习定语从句考点讲解含解析

学习资料高考英语二轮复习定语从句考点讲解含解析班级：科目：定语从句知识点一、定语从句与并列句的区别请观察下面三个句子：1．Wang Hong failed in the College Entrance Examination, ______ disappointed his mother.2．Wang Hong failed in the College Entrance Examination and ______ disappointed his mother。

3．Wang Hong failed in the College Entrance Examination; ______ disappointed his mother。

第一句话:句中有逗号，根据句意可知，空白处的内容应该指的是前面整个句子的内容，是对前文信息的补充说明，因此,此句是非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which；第二句话：句中有并列连词and，因此整个句子是一个并列句，所以可以用代词it指代前面句子的内容。

第三句话：句中有分号，这表明整个句子是一个并列句，因此可以用代词it指代前面句子的内容。

【解题技巧】判断是定语从句还是并列句，要注意句中的标点符号和句中的连接词。

如果句与句之间有连词或者分号，则是并列句;如果是逗号，且逗号后的内容是对前面某一名词的补充说明，则是非限制性定语从句，应该使用关系词.知识点二、“介词＋关系代词"引导的定语从句中介词的选择“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中介词的选择是一个常考点，也是一个难点。

请看下面三个句子,填上合适的介词，并从中发现一些规律。

1．He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ which he went on to Cambridge.2．This is the farm ______ which he worked two years ago。

高考英语语法一轮复习——定语从句讲解(附答案)

定语从句一、概念：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

如：I want to marry a rich man.定语I want to marry a man who is tall, rich and handsome. （从句谓语和先行词一致）先行词定语从句定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句用关系词（_____________ _____________）来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作从句中的一个成分。

1)关系代词：______________________________________2)关系副词：______________________________________二、关系词的用法：（一）关系代词的用法：1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语或宾语。

例如：He is the man who/that wants to marry me.他就是那个想娶我的人。

(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I want to marry.他就是我想嫁的那个人。

(whom/that在从句中作宾语)合并：1.The girl is my sister. The girl is standing on the stage._______________________________________________________2.I don’t know the boy. The boy is in blue shirt._______________________________________________________3.My brother likes the singers. The singers write their own music._______________________________________________________翻译：1那就是教我们英语的老师。

高考英语全程一轮总复习第七讲定语从句

My mother and her old friends talked of things and persons that they
remembered in the school.
2．只用which引导定语从句的情况 (1)先行词为物，引导非限制性定语从句时 David had a brain disease，which prevented him from walking or running like
broken. 他住在一所房子里，房子的窗户坏了。
(二)that/which/as引导的定语从句 1．只用that引导定语从句的情况 (1)先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等不定代词时。
If I run into anything that might interest you, I'll send it your way. (2)先行词被the only, any, few, no, very等修饰时。
答案与解析：that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是tool，关系词在从句中作主语，故用that/which。
5．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.[2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]
即学即练单句语法填空 1．After each cycle of trading, companies ________ have leftover carbon allowances (限额) can sell them to others.[2023·嘉兴市高三基础测试]

7. 定语从句+阅读理解AB篇练习(学生版) 高三高考会考英语总复习知识点

语、表语 accept.
The company that I opened lies in the center of the city.
when
时间
There are occasions when one must yield.
I still remember the time when I studied in Paris. 时间状语 Do you know the date when Lincoln was born?
（5）He often recalls the days of his childhood
he and his grandfather went fishing by the river.
4 语法考查：用恰当的关系代词或关系副词填空。 (1) He talked a lot about things and persons
关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有：
；
关系副词有：
。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A.
；B.
；C.
。
2. 识认
1 结合高一高二的知识，识别哪些句子里包含定语从句（1）Football is a game which is liked by most boys. （2）The news that he has just died is true. （3）I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. （4）You'd better make a mark where you have any questions. （5）Tomorrow I'll bring here the magazine （which / that） you asked for. （6）Her brother, who is now a soldier, always encourages her to go to college. （7）I have no idea when he will come back home.

超实用高考英语复习：语法填空--易错从句考点(7)(解析版)

语法填空--易错从句考点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

从句是每年高考语法填空的必考点，正确判断填写状语从句的连词、定语从句的关系词、并列句的并列连词及名词性从句的连接词的至关重要。

准确判断是哪种从句是关键，然后关键句子的成分判断用连词还是关系词。

从句知识遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。

易错06……易错从句考点（6）一、并列句的典型错误分析及对策【高考典例】1.【2023·浙江1月卷】During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ____56____ arranged the residential areas according to social classes.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。

高考英语总复习------定语从句知识强化与考题解析

高考英语总复习------定语从句知识强化与考题解析一．概述She is the girl who likes singing. 她是个喜欢唱歌的女孩。

↓↓↘先行词引导词定语从句定语从句：在句中作定语，修饰主句中的一个名词或代词，通常出现在先行词之后，由引导词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。

只作整个句子的一个成份，起修饰和说明的作用。

关系代词：在从句中可作主语、宾语或定语关系副词：在从句中作地点、时间或原因状语结构：主句的先行词+ 引导词（关系代词或关系副词）引导的定语从句↓↓二. 关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as的基本用法1. who：在从句中作主语，只可指人①The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。

（作主语）②Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.任何犯法的人都应受到惩罚。

（作主语）2. whom：who的宾格，在从句中作宾语，只可指人①Who is the teacher whom Li Ming is talking to？正在与李明谈话的老师是谁？②The professor whom you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。

3. whose：属格，在从句中作定语，可指人或物。

①Who is the girl whose father is a doctor? 父亲是医生的那个女孩是谁？②I want the book whose cover is red. 我要封面是红色的那本书。

③I once lived in the house whose roof has fallen in. 我曾经住在那幢屋顶已经倒塌了的房子里。

【★】指人/物时，常用下列结构来代替whose+n.= the+n.+of which/ the+n.+of whom或of which+the+n./ of whom+the+n.①她就是我们班上发音最好的学生。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)一、选择题1．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A．which B．when C．as D．where2．The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ th e development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which3．The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A．on which B．about which C．to which D．by which4．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that5．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which6．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose7．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which 8．People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why9．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until10．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A．where B．that C．which D．as11．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．that C．when D．how 12．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as13．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which15．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 16．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A．who B．which C．whom D．what17．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what18．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where19．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that20．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those21．You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A．that B．which C．whose D．its22．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what23．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which24．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It25．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句用法。

句意：这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助，尤其在工作中，良好的印象是必须的。

句中的先行词为work，在从句a good impression is must中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。

故D正确。

2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：过去的几十年已经见证了中国的许多科学成就，Shenwei超级电脑就是一个典型例子。

此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词achievements，且表“……其中之一”此处用介词of，做介词of的宾语，指物应用关系代词which。

故选D。

3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：哈佛大学的校长率先推出了选修课，学生可以选择自己的课程。

此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词system，且根据此处表示“学生可以借助系统选择自己的课程”，表示“借助”应用介词by，做介词的宾语且指“系统”应用关系代词which。

故选D。

4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：在生活中，我们都有心神不定的时候，那时我们什么都不能做，只能面对那种怀疑的感觉。

A. which关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. where关系副词；D. that关系代词。

分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词times在从句中充当时间状语，应用关系副词when。

故选B项。

5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：我哥哥买了一架望远镜，通过它他可以研究夜空中的星星。

介词through 表示“通过/凭借（某种方式/方法）”；短语through the telescope意思为“通过望远镜”。

分析句子结构，“______ he could study the star in the night sky是非限制性定语从句，先行词是a telescope，指物，作介词through的宾语，因此用“介词through+which”引导非限制性定语从句。