中大附中高一英语期中考试题及答案
高一英语必修一期中试卷及答案可打印免费
高一英语必修一期中试卷及答案可打印免费高一英语必修一期中试卷一，听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)第一节. 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know why the woman doesn’t have lunch with him.B. He is angry with Mary.C. He is inviting the woman to have lunch with him.2. What may the man probably do?A. To visit the factory.B. To make another call later.C. To wait half an hour to see Mr. Black.3. What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The man doesn’t like the dog.B. The woman likes the dog very much.C . The woman has lost her dog.4. Why did the man come here?A. On holidayB. On a visitC. On business5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man broke his window when he was cleaning it.B. The man broke his leg when he was cleaning the window.C. The man broke his window when he was playing.第二节. 听下面5段对话或独白。
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(含解析)
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷试卷满分：100分第一部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分50 分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHere are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US.University of IllinoisStudents are allowed up to two pets in each apartment, as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons.To keep a pet, you will need to get approval from the Family & Graduate housing department at the University of Illinois. You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(疫苗), and pay a monthly US$30 pet fee, which is non-refundable(不可退款的).Your pet can’t be left for extended periods of time, and if there’s evidence that you’ve left it alone due to vacation or illness, the university may remove it.Harvard UniversityWith as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments, Harvard is a very pet-friendly university. It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons, except for Harvard’s Cronkhite Graduate Center.In Harvard’s pet-friendly apartments, you’re allowed: one cat or one dog, which can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown. At most, two pet birds.University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university’s B．A．R. K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them.B．A．R. K started at the University of British Columbia, after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn’t walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog, Frances. The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets, which encouraged Binfet to establish B．A．R. K as a way of fighting their loneliness.University of OxfordThe University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets, who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race.Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student, several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions.1．What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois?A．Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$ 30 pet fee which will be returned.B．Pets can’t be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness.C．Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons.D．The cat or dog can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown.2．Why did Dr. John-Tyler Binfet start B．A．R. K?A．To help students to fight against homesickness.B．To do research on dogs and train them to be pets.C．To help more professors to do exercise on campus.D．To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods.3．Which university doesn’t allow students to keep pets?A．Harvard University. B．University of Oxford.C．University of Illinois. D．University of British Columbia.BA survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction, and in particular from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75, by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress, worry and lower spirits.Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however, that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change. 4．Why is “junk food” mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To entertain readers.B．To introduce the topic.C．To make an advertisement.D．To keep readers away from it.5．What can we learn about the study in Paragraph 2?A．The death rate in New Zealand is very high.B．Print newspapers have become less popular.C．Stories about death have become less popular.D．Negative reporting has been increasing over years. 6．What may negative reports lead people to do?A．Live a hopeful life.B．Become more careful.C．Become less likely to help others.D．Pay more attention to their physical health.7．What does the underlined word “phub” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Ignore B．Hate C．Laugh at D．Care about8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Survey on News Reading Habits B．Negative Effects of Mobile PhonesC．Is Online News Better Than Print?D．Is Junk News a Danger to Health?CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to theground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.9．What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?A．An invisible chair.B．An old chair.C．A real chair.D．Nothing.10．Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?A．To see whether Mario could sit on it. B．To test who were Mario’s true friends.C．To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D．To test whether Mario was popular at school. 11．How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?A．He saw the invisible chair suddenly. B．He managed to sit on the chair finally.C．His friends held him up with their hands. D．His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.12．What does the story tell us?A．Never laugh at our friends. B．True friends can help us do magic.C．True friends are those who care for us. D．Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.DSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question：What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.13．According to the passage, what will happen to you when getting along well with your teachers ?A．We will have no problems with studyB．We will get a better seat in the classroomC．We will get the best scores in the examsD．We will have more pleasant time in the classroom14．What does the underlined word “that” refers to in the fourth paragraph?A．The happy time you have in the classroomB．Getting along very well with classmatesC．A better relationship between you and your teacherD．The disappearance of personality differences15．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of friendship in schools.B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C．Studying skills for students.D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.16．As a student, what will you do if you don’t like a certain teacher ?A．You fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB．You are thought of as a good studentC．You know some basic social skillsD．You are easygoing and helpful第二节七选五(每小题1分，共5分，根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)
2023～2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2．Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3．Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4．We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5．I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6．The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7．In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8．The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9．The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10．— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11．Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12．The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13．This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14．After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15．Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16．How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17．What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18．What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19．Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20．What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21．Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22．The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23．What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24．What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25．According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26．What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27．What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29．What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30．What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36．A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37．A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38．A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39．A. some B. both C. more D. none40．A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41．A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42．A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43．A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44．A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45．A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46．A. last B. first C. only D. second47．A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48．A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49．A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50．A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ．单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请用Welcome Unit～U4所学单词填空。
2023_2024学年广东省中山市高一上册期中英语模拟测试卷(附答案)
2023_2024学年广东省中山市高一上册期中英语模拟测试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力理解（每小题2分满分20分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。
1. What does the man say about the shoes?A. They are comfortable.B. They carry good wishes.C. They never go out of date.2. Who will the man buy a pair of tiger-head shoes for?A. His daughter.B. His son.C. His cousin.听下面一段对话，回答第3―5题。
3. What is the man doing probably? A. Hosting a program.B. Watching a video.C. Organizing a ceremony.4. When is the Children's Carnival held in Sandown?A. In May.B. In July.C. In August.5. What is the woman going to talk about next?A. The carnival parade.B. The carnival food.C. The carnival legends.听下面一段独白，回答第6—8题。
6. Where did the speaker and his wife go`on Saturday morning?A. The art tent.B. The food tent.C. The play tent.7. What did the speaker's family do together on Saturday evening?A. They sang.B. They cooked.C. They danced.8. What did Stella have her face painted as?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A rabbit.听下面一段对话，回答第9―10题。
高一英语期中考试题及答案
高一英语本试卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两卷,满分100分,考试时间90分钟;第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷直接做在答案专页上;第Ⅰ卷选择题,共65分第一部分：单项填空共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;1. I turned to bookstores and libraries searching for information about the book, but found ________.A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. anything2. — They are quiet, aren’t they— Yes, they are used _______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking3. Someone is knocking at the door. _______ it be TomA. MustB. ShouldC. CanD. May4. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ________ as much as we can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak5. As the plane was ready to ________, all the passengers fastened their seat belts.A. take onB. take downC. take inD. take off6. — You speak very good Chinese.— Thanks. I _______ it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. would study7. — I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.— That’s OK, there’s ________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry8. The Science Museum, _______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. —What’s the matter with Della—Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still _______.A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for10. —One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.— I can't agree more. ________. That's why Johnson failed to get into college.A. A book is a garden carried in the pocketB. An old pan is the one that makes good foodC. A roaring lion kills no gameD. A bad workman always blames his tools11. Massive open online coursesMOOC provide a wonderful model of ______ we call high-tech learning.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how12. She was so tired that she ________ asleep during the class.A. becameB. turnedC. grewD. fell13. The situation is serious. Something must be done ________ it's too late.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. —Hello, Jack Do you think you can give me a ________ to the stationI must go there to pick my sister.— I'm terribly sorry, but I can't. I have to be at work by 8:30.I can call you a taxi, though.A. callB. handC. liftD. chance15. — I am sorry, I need to answer the call of nature.— No problem, _________.A. go aheadB. it’s up to youC. take your timeD. glad to hear that第二部分：完形填空共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “__16___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __17___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a __18____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___19____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __20___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___21___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___22____. I thought about it. We were ___23__ on cash现金ourselves, but… well, sometimes __24___ from our need instead of our abundance富足 is ___25__ what we need to do All the kids __26____ something they could do away with废除,去掉,可以不要的 for the week.When we handed him the bag of __27__, he lit up and thanked us with ___28__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __29____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___30__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __31___ Things would have played out so __32____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___33___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __34___, it also gave my kids the __35____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.16. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished17. A. condition B. place C. sight D. show18. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call19. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily20. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick21. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover22. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card23. A. easy B. low 缺乏,含量低 C. soft D. loose24. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging25. A. yet B. even C. still D. just26. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected27. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes28. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp29. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever30. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure31. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help32. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly33. A. time B. power C. patience D. money34. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory35. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple第三部分：阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;AUsually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is “What’s your name” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.Have you ever wondered about people’s names Where do they come from What do they meanPeople’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names.A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook 小溪; someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter— a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter—a person who made pots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added–s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.36. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOTcover A. Places where people lived. B. People’s characters.C. Talents that peopl e possessed.D. People’s occupations.37. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.A. owned or drove a cartB. made things with metalsC. made kitchen tools or containersD. built houses and furniture38. Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.A. Beatrice SmithB. Leonard CarterC. George LongstreetD. Donald GreenwoodBSalvador Dali 1904-1989 was one of the most popular of modern artists. The 蓬皮杜艺术中心Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is metwith the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities无限. “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration合作 with the Reina Sofia Museum in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.39. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.40. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to beA. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.41. How are the exhibits展品 arranged at the World of DaliA. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.CSea Life Melbourne Aquarium水族馆The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.Location 位置Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route 公交线路 and also routes 70 and 75. City Circletrams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry42. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________.A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pmD. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex43. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.A. trains from Southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 7544. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service45. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________.A. are free to all visitorsB. can be bought by emailC. are checked at the entranceD. can be printed at the ticket officeDAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger through one of theholes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad's final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route." he used to say, "and a story at every one." One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read. "Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs." Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s dea th, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. "What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas" he asked."The letters"'I guess you never knew.""Knew what""Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street It was your dad who answered all those letters every year."I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several ofthe people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift ofa lifetime.46. It can be inferred推断 from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as __________.A. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experience with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies47. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that ________.A. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man48. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer mostA. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D. Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.49. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every yearA. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.50. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA. The MailB. Christmas LettersC Special Mailboxes D. Memorable Travels第二卷两部分,共35分第四部分：词汇检测共10小题,每小题1分,共10分51. According to the report, the project can save 84,000 tons of coal to improve the __________环境.52. Policemen caught two ________小偷 who stole cellphones on a bus, in Nanjing, March 19, 2015.53. Along with learning Chinese culture, volunteers at the China Pavilion are also learning _______宝贵的 life skills.54. China and the Czech Republic have a long ________友谊 and the old Silk Road brought the two countries together.55. The window was open when police entered the room and found a man ________躺 on the floor.56. When sunlight hits the moon's surface, the t_________ can reach 253 degrees F 123 C.57. The reason why she was a________ from class was that she was feeling unwell.58. She saved him from the earthquake, but at the c________ of her own life.59. You need warm clothes to p_______ you against the cold.60. Mrs Jones is a very s________ woman. She doesn't seem able to put herself in other people's shoes.第五部分：书面表达共25分新学期开始,你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习座谈会”,请根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并谈谈自己高中英语学习的期望和计划;注意：1. 对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2. 词数120左右;开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数;3. 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名;Dear teacher and schoolmates, i t’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _Thank you for listening.高一英语答案专页四、词汇检测51．____________________ 56. ____________________ 52．____________________ 57. ____________________ 53．____________________ 58. ____________________ 54．____________________ 59. ____________________ 55．____________________ 60. ____________________Dear teacher and schoolmates, i t’s a great pleasure for me to be today and share my experience of learning English with you._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______Thank you for listening.参考答案单选BDCCD ADAAC CDBCA完形ACBAD CDBAD ACBBA DCDCB 阅读BCD BAD ADBC DBDDA单词51. environment52. thieves / burglars53. precious / valuable54. friendship55. lying56. temperature57. absent58. cost59. protect60. selfish。
广东省佛山市中大附中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
广东省佛山市中大附中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题一、单选选择（每小题1分，共20分）1. I can’t give my son leading position ______, he is too young; secondly, I want Mr. Smith to have the job.A. After allB. First of allC. Above allD. In all2. The stamps were ______ according to their styles and features.A. found outB. sorted outC. put outD. taken out3. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received4. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happening5. We visited the museum, ________ was set up in memory of those killed in the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when6. All the people in the hall held their breath, _____ for the great moment.A. waitingB. being waitedC. waitedD. to be waiting7. —I met your boss in the street this morning.—Ah? You _____ be joking. He flew to Europe yesterday!A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. might8. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You_______ have come, but why didn’t you?A. mustB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. ought to9. If you cheat in the examination, you will never_______ it.A. get throughB. get overC. get down toD. get away with10. If you want to stay ______, you should have a ________ diet.A. health; balanceB. healthy; balanceC. health; balancedD. healthy; balanced11. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whenever12. Mother loves him so much that he can get ________ he wants.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever13. We don’t permit ________ in the classroom; that is to say, students aren’tpermitted ________ in the classroom.A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; smokingC. smoking; to smokeD. to smoke; smoking14. Our project had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance to increase the investment in it, and luckily we made it.A. 不填；theB. a; aC. the; aD. 不填; a15. The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A.becauseB. thatC. forD. because of16. ________ puzzles the scientists is how these creatures can survive in such severe conditions.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. It17. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go18. Our plan depends on _________ the weather is fine or not.A. whichB. whetherC. ifD. that19. I've come from the government with a message __ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which20. Mrs. White found her husband ________by letters and papers and________ very worried.A. surrounding; lookedB. surrounded ; lookedC. surrounding; lookingD. surrounded ; looking一、完形填空（每小题2分共30分）Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a job in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 21 to work because of poor health. The family couldn’t 22 to paythe rent or bills, and the children often went 23__ . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was wondering what to do when Mr. Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him￡100 to start his own__ 24 . It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 25 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and __26_ plenty of money. Jack _27_ working hard. After one year he succeeded in 28 the ￡100. By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 29 his first million, and he wanted to 30 this achievement by doing something “grand”. With all his money it was 31 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the heart of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country. Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for ￡500 million, __32 Jack still can’t get used to __33_ the good life. He can __34_ be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧). “I remember being very _ 35 as a child, but never unhappy as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”21. A. able B. glad C. unable D. eager22. A. offer B. like C. expect D. afford23. A. wrong B. hungry C. ill D. bad24. A. school B. farm C. business D. store25. A. problem B. purpose C. future D. principle26. A. spent B. borrowed C. wasted D. earned27. A. enjoyed B. preferred C. promised D. hated28. A. developing B. saving C. repaying D. paying29. A. given B. made C. taken D. lost30. A. remember B. honor C. celebrate D. recognize31. A. impossible B. possible C. obvious D. basic32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping34. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. seldom35. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well二、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）I like taking photos very much. Once I traveled by ship ___1___ a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon ___2___ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl ___3___ (sit) on her father’s shoulders. ___4___ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. ___5___ thinking, I took a picture of the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a ___6___ (strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them ___7___ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave __8____ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter’s photo as I ___9__ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful and ___10__ they are veryhappy with the lovely smile of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.36. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.37. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books38. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?A. the President himselfB. a French cookC. the President’s cookD. the President’s wife39. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .A. people from other countriesB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. men only40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actio ns broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we wou ld drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable thoughts that lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.41. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _____.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship42. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _____.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising43. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” (in Para.5 ) means ______.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item44. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. We’ll be very excitedB. We’ll feel unfortunate.C. We’ll have a sense of honorD. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to Live TruthfullyB. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respectD. Happiness through Honorable Actions.CHundreds of years ago, Native-American tribes lived in Mexico. The Aztecs built beautiful cities. They had a calendar (历法) and a written language. However, the Spanish destroyed the Aztecs in l521. For the next 300 years, Spain ruled over Mexico. That’s why Mexicans speak Spanish.Every September l6 the Mexican people hold a celebration in Mexico City, their country’s capital. It is their Independence Day. On that date in 1821 they told Spain they would no longer be ruled. Breaking free from Spain caused a war. When it was over, the Mexicans had their own government. They made their own laws.Today America and Mexico are friends, but it wasn’t always that way. President James Polk wanted America to reach from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. He tried to buy what is now the American southwest from Mexico. Mexico would not sell. So from l846 to 1848 Mexico and America fought a war to ascertain where their borders would be. When the war ended, Mexico had lost a lot of land. Now the Rio Grande River forms the border between the two nations. America is on the north side of the river. Mexico is on the south side.Mexico has mountains and a hot, dry climate. Crops can grow on only a small part of the land. Still, Mexicans grow much of the coffee, oranges, and sugar used in the US. Mexicans have influenced building styles in southwestern US and added words such as patio and canton to American English. Americans also enjoy eating many Mexican foods like burritos, tacos, tortillas, and tamales.46. According to the passage, what happened second on historical timeline?A. Mexicans declared their independence from Spain.B. The Spanish ruled Mexico.C. The Aztecs lived in Mexico.D. Americans fought a war with Mexico.47. The passage says that President Polk wanted ______.A. the US to expand its borders to the Pacific OceanB. Mexico to change its Independence Day to July 4thC. Mexico to become one of the states of the UnionD. Americans to adopt the Mexican language48. Anot her word for the underlined word “ascertain” is ______.A. inspectB. coverC. changeD. determine49. Mexicans have the following influences on America EXCEPT ______.A. building stylesB. vocabularyC. clothesD. food50. Before the Aztecs were conquered(征服), these Native Americans probably ______.A. didn’t speak SpanishB. couldn’t read or write any languageC. didn’t have toolsD. didn’t understand the concept of time四、信息匹配（每小题2分，共10分）(请把选项填涂在答题卡上)The people below are all looking for a department in a college to learn music.A: In this department they have risen to fame by some great violin players born there. The students there have several comfortable places to practice their violin and some other instruments. Meanwhile the students have a chance to practice other instruments, such as the piano, the drum.B:In this department they don’t plan to bring up a musician. They teach the students how to appreciate all types of music, especially for the students who love to be a listener, not p player of the drum. This is their first choice.C: This department is home of the guitar players. If the students haven’t played the guitar and hope to learn from the beginning, this is likely to be their favorite place. Of course, they are also able to learn country music. Jazz and so on.D: In this department you can learn jazz, opera, classical but jazz is the best and the most famous. They have experienced jazz teachers and they have won a lot of notional contests. At the same time you can improve your skills in playing the guitar and the piano there.AB: As is known, the piano is more versatile than any instrument. In this department only the students who have learned the piano for at least five years can be admitted. They are good at teaching advanced learners. After the hard practice, the students have a chance to enjoy all kinds of music.CD:In this department they do well in teaching instruments, especially the drum. They have excellent drums and every student has a chance to practice every day. All the teachers are very patient and experienced. What’s more, the students can learn rock, classical music and jazz.请阅读下列五个人的基本情况，然后匹配信息。
高一期中考试(英语)试题含答案
高一期中考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）1. Why did the woman go to France?A. For study.B. For business.C. For vacation.2. Which country did the woman like best?A. Indonesia.B. France.C. Spain.听第二段材料，回答第3—4 题。
材料和问题读两遍。
3. Where did the woman go first?A. To the South Building.B. To the West Building.C. To the library.4. How is the woman feeling now?A. Excited.B. Tired.C. Upset. 听第三段材料，回答第5—6 题。
材料和问题读两遍。
5. What kind of CD did the woman buy?A. A dance CD.B. A rock CD.C. A pop CD.6. Why didn’t the woman buy the sweater?A. Because of the price.B. Because of the color.C. Because of the size.听第四段材料，回答第7—10 题。
材料和问题读两遍。
7. When will volunteers arrive in Chengdu?A. October 1st.B. October 2nd.C. October 3rd.8. What will volunteers do on the second day?A. Meet their fellow volunteers.B. Pay a visit to Panda Feeding Center.C. Be taken to Panda Base in the mountains.9. How long will volunteers stay in the Panda Center?A. Three days.B. Four days.C. Five days.10. What kind of cultural activity does the speaker like?A. Hiking up to a temple.B. Chinese language lessons.C. Dumpling making.二、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分37.5分）2.（12.5分）AShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for the villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions (贡献). So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, and built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90-year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.11．Shen Hao worked as first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village _____.A．for about six yearsB．for about sixteen yearsC．for about sixty yearsD．about sixteen years ago12．Shen Hao did all the following for the village except________.A．repairing the roadsB．putting up a buildingC．helping the villagers to get richD．moving the village to a new place13．What did Shen Hao think about all day?A．He thought about how to be remembered by the villagers.B．He thought about how to make the village into a country.C．He thought about how to make the village rich.D．He thought about how to get together with his family.14．The underline d word “filial” means________ in Chinese.A．孝顺B．叛逆C．勤奋D．诚实15．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died.B．Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter.C．Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.D．Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.3.（12.5分）BAs a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At that time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books that used American examples—a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold.Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word "head" should be spelled “hed”, and the word“laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Webster’s suggestions.However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color” and “labor”, and the British write “colour” and “labour”.With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Webster's dictionary had over 70,000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, Webster’s work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow.16．What was Noah Webster when he was young?A．A writer.B．A teacher.C．A painter.D．A reporter.17．Why did Webster decide to write books?A．Because he wanted to earn more money.B．Because he wasn’t satisfied with the books he used.C．Because there were not enough books in the market.D．Because he had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student.18．What can we learn from paragraph 3?A．Webster spoke English in a different way.B．American people didn't like speaking English.C．Webster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooks.D．American people didn't write English as exactly as English people did.19．What is Noah Webster famous for in American history?A．His teaching methods.B．His dictionary.C．His fighting for freedom.D．Learning foreign languages.20．What does the last sentence of this article mean?A．Most dictionaries in the world are the copies of Webster’s.B．Most American people followed Webster’s advice on writing.C．Webster’s dictionary is the only one used in the United States.D．Most dictionaries in American English have the characteristic (特点) of Webster’s. 4.（12.5分）CLong, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.21. From the text we know that a spark can _______.A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fire burning22. Matches have been used ________.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun23. From the text, we know that _______.A. electric fire starters are of great useB. people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make fireD. forest fires can’t happen from lightening24. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “________”．A. matchesB. peopleC. new waysD.fires25. Which of the following is the right order (排序) of the ways to make fires people got to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e三、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）5.（12.5分）Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well. The grammar is now familiar. The reading comprehension（理解）is no problem. You are communicating quite fluently（流利地）. 26 .First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult task for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. So, the most important thing is to listen as often as possible.27 . The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from , which allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (使沮丧) by limited understanding. 28 .Here is some of the advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Keep cool when you do not understand --- even if you continue not to understand for a long time.29 . Don’t concentrate on (专注于) details until you have understood the main idea.30 . This approach (方法) usually results in confusion（困惑）. Translating leads toa kind of block in one’s brain which sometimes doesn't allow us to understand anything at all!By remaining calm, allowing yourself not to understand, and not to translate while listening, your brain is free to concentrate on the most important thing: understanding English in English.A. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly.B. What should you do?C. Do not translate everything into your native language.D. This situation leads to less -- not more -- understanding.E. The next step is to find listening resources.F. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.G. But listening is still a problem.四、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）6.（15分）There are a thousand heroes in a thousand people’s eyes. In my view, a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others 31 .When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and 32 t hem was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to go through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even33 . It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I 34 into this huge hole of depression.35 I was battling with depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was 36 to be happy, but I had to try. It was then that I decided to join Women’s Choir (合唱队). Mr. Wright was the choral director who was so funny that I knew I had made the best 37 of my life. As the year progressed, I began to smile again.Then one day that all changed. My friends or those that I thought were my friends—started talking about me behind my back. I was 38 , sitting by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could 39 him. Trying hard to fight back tears, I told him the whole story.“If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth 40 your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really struck a chord in my heart. He 41 cared about me and what was going on. I’m really grateful, because he not only saved me but has 42 my life ever since. Whenever I feel like giving up, I remember Mr. Wright’s words and 43 . Eventually, I beat my depression and now enjoy being in the best choir at my school.Mr. Wright is a hero to me and everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through his door, and he loves what he does 44 any other teacher I've known.That’s why he 45 to be the Educator of the Year. He is worthy of the title not just this year but every year.31.A.braveB.happyC.ambitiousD.secure32.A.missingB.seekingC.losingD.protecting33.A.breathe B.singC.gainD.escape34.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.turned35.A.IfB.OnceC.BecauseD.Although36.A.importantB.challengingC.easyD.amazing37.A.suggestion B.decisionC.preparationD.offer38.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hurtD.trapped39.A.trustB.impressC.respectD.satisfy40.A.stealingB.sharingC.hidingD.feeling41.A.cheerfully B.hardlyC.exactlyD.truly42.A.exploredanizedC.understoodD.shaped43.A.give away B.stand outC.push forwardD.break away44.A.more than B.rather than C.due toD.instead of45.A.hitsB.deservesC.pretendsD.reduces五、语法填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）7.（15分） (共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)Shawn Stevenson says that the best time to go to bed is 10 p.m. We should then wake up at 6 a.m. He is46 expert studying human sleeping patterns.He believes 10 p.m. is the best bedtime because this is when the sun 47 (set), and 6 a.m. is the perfect time to wake up because this is 48 the sun rises. The closer49 (we) sleeping pattern is to the movement of the sun, he says, the 50 (much) energy we will have during the day.He also says that looking at electronics like computers and phones before 51 (go) to bed makes sleeping difficult. The blue light from these electronics is the worst. 52 you need to look at an electronic device before sleep, he says, you should change the setting so that there is less blue light.He also says you should avoid caffeine (咖啡因), sugar and dairy 53 ( product) such as milk or cheese 54 the evening. This will make it easier for you 55 ( sleep).56.8.（20分）We should ____________________ of protecting our environment.57.Martin Luther King fought to win equal rights for black people by ____________________.58.Ask them to help you ____________________ colors and clothes they think suit you.59.____________________ Gandhi inspired people around the world to fight for justice.60.She ____________________ one of the most important female judges in this century.61.His reading covers ____________________ subjects.62.Scientists can ____________________ in this field with the help of advanced machines.63.____________________ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.64.The horrible experience ____________________ me.65.This boss’s success was largely ____________________ his e xcellent judgement.七、翻译（本题共计1小题，总分15分）9.（15分）66. Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame, she has become a scientist whose work is very famous.67.It will be wonderful for future if eastern and western wisdoms can be fully integrated.68.His injuries were so severe that he had no movement and even needed a machineto help him breathe.69.It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, family and friends that he found the will tolive again.70.Reeve became an active member for people with back injuries and disabilities.八、书面表达（本题共计1小题，总分15分）10.（15分）71．请写一篇文章简要介绍袁隆平的生平。
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案精选
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案精选高一英语期中试卷跟平时练习的试卷题目难度差不多，这就考验大家的英语水平了，以下是小编整理的高一上册英语期中试卷及答案精选，欢迎阅读。
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案精选(一)第一卷(85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. What does the woman mean?A. Sally is always lying.B. Sally has a bad memory.C. Sally will come on time.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Where to live.B. How to go to work.C. What to do with the traffic.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the woman’s house.C. In the man’s house.5. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 5:30B. At 6:30C. At 7:00第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
中大附中高一英语期中考试题及答案
中⼤附中⾼⼀英语期中考试题及答案中⼤附中⾼⼀英语期中考试题及答案SANY标准化⼩组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#考⽣注意事项：⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷⽤2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷⽤⿊⾊钢笔、签字笔在答题卷上作答。
⒉考试时间 120 分钟，全卷满分 150 分。
第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分25分）第⼀节：听⼒理解(共10 ⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分20分)请听下⾯5段对话或独⽩，选出最佳选项。
请听第1段对话，回答第1⾄2题。
1. Why is the woman callingA. To invite Mary to dinner.B. To ask Mary about her English book.C. To borrow an English book from Mary.2. What is the woman’s telephone numberA. 5595838.B. 5567456.C. 5567568.请听第2段对话，回答第3⾄5题。
3. What do we know about the man’s sonA. He doesn’t like his parents.B. He is studying hard at school.C. He doesn’t have many friends at school.4. What should the man do according to the womanA. Behave well in public.B. Encourage his son to make friends.C. Set a good example for his neighbours.5. What is the woman doingA. Making an introduction.B. Asking for help.C. Offering advice.请听第3段对话，回答第6⾄8题。
高一期中考试英语试卷(含答案)(新高考)
2023—2024 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（新高考）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do now?A. Have dinner.B. Watch the news.C. Set the table.2. How much was the kitchen table two years ago?A. $80.B. $60.C. $20.3. What does the man think of the doctor’s advice?A. Disappointing.B. Unusual.C. Satisfying.4. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A dictionary.B. A paper.C. A book.5. When will the flowers be on show?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省佛山市中大附中高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版
广东省佛山市中大附中2013-2014学年高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版3. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received4. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happening5. We visited the museum, ________ was set up in memory of those killed in the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when6. All the people in the hall held their breath, _____ for the great moment.A. waitingB. being waitedC. waitedD. to be waiting7. —I met your boss in the street this morning.—Ah? You _____ be joking. He flew to Europe yesterday!A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. might8. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You_______ have come, but why didn’t you?A. mustB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. ought to9. If you cheat in the examination, you will never_______ it.A. get throughB. get overC. get down toD. get away with10. If you want to stay ______, you should have a ________ diet.A. health; balanceB. healthy; balanceC. health; balancedD. healthy; balanced11. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whenever12. Mother loves him so much that he can get ________ he wants.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever13. We don’t permit ________ in the classroom; that is to say, students aren’t permitted ________in the classroom.A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; smokingC. smoking; to smokeD. to smoke; smoking14. Our project had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance to increase the investment in it, and luckily we made it.A. 不填；theB. a; aC. the; aD. 不填; a15. The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A.becauseB. thatC. forD. because of16. ________ puzzles the scientists is how these creatures can survive in such severe conditions.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. It17. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go18. Our plan depends on _________ the weather is fine or not.A. which B.whether C. if D. that19. I've come from the government with a message __ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which20. Mrs. White found her husband ________by letters and papers and________ very worried.A. surrounding; lookedB. surrounded ; lookedC. surrounding; lookingD. surrounded ; looking一、完形填空（每小题2分共30分）Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a job in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 21 to work because of poor health. The family couldn’t 22 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 23__ . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was wondering what to do when Mr. Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him￡100 to start his own__ 24 . It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 25 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and __26_ plenty of money. Jack _27_ working hard. After one year he succeeded in 28 the ￡100. By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 29 his first million, and he wanted to 30 this achievement by doing something “grand”. With all his money it was 31 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the heart of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country. Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for ￡500 million, __32 Jack still can’t get used to __33_ the good life. He can __34_ be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧). “I remember being very _ 35 as a child, but never unhappy as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”21. A. able B. glad C. unable D. eager22. A. offer B. like C. expect D. afford23. A. wrong B. hungry C. ill D. bad24. A. school B. farm C. business D. store25. A. problem B. purpose C. future D. principle26. A. spent B. borrowed C. wasted D. earned27. A. enjoyed B. preferred C. promised D. hated28. A. developing B. saving C. repaying D. paying29. A. given B. made C. taken D. lost30. A. remember B. honor C. celebrate D. recognize31. A. impossible B. possible C. obvious D. basic32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping34. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. seldom35. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well二、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）I like taking photos very much. Once I traveled by ship ___1___ a cloudy morning. It wasin the afternoon ___2___ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. Iwas looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl ___3___ (sit) on her father’s shoulders. ___4___ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. ___5___ thinking, I took a picture of the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a ___6___ (strange) was photographing her daughter. I explainedthat I was moved by that sight and showed them ___7___ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave __8____their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter’s photo as I ___9__ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful and ___10__ they are very happy with the lovely smile of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutritionand vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kindsof tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.36. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.37. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books38. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?A. the President himselfB. a French cookC. the President’s cookD. the President’s wife39. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .A. people from other countriesB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. men only40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actio ns broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we wou ld drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable andour self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable thoughts that lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.41. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _____.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship42. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _____.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising43. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” (in Para.5 ) means ______.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item44. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. We’ll be very excitedB. We’ll feel unfortunate.C. We’ll have a sense of honorD. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to Live TruthfullyB. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respectD. Happiness through Honorable Actions.CHundreds of years ago, Native-American tribes lived in Mexico. The Aztecs built beautiful cities. They had a calendar (历法) and a written language. However, the Spanish destroyed the Aztecs in l521. For the next 300 years, Spain ruled over Mexico. That’s why Mexicans speak Spanish.Every September l6 the Mexican people hold a celebration in Mexico City, their country’s capital. It is their Independence Day. On that date in 1821 they told Spain they would no longer be ruled. Breaking free from Spain caused a war. When it was over, the Mexicans had their own government. They made their own laws.Today America and Mexico are friends, but it wasn’t always that way. President James Polk wanted America to reach from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. He tried to buy what is now the American southwest from Mexico. Mexico would not sell. So from l846 to 1848 Mexico and America fought a war to ascertain where their borders would be. When the war ended, Mexicohad lost a lot of land. Now the Rio Grande River forms the border between the two nations. America is on the north side of the river. Mexico is on the south side.Mexico has mountains and a hot, dry climate. Crops can grow on only a small part of the land. Still, Mexicans grow much of the coffee, oranges, and sugar used in the US. Mexicans have influenced building styles in southwestern US and added words such as patio and canton to American English. Americans also enjoy eating many Mexican foods like burritos, tacos, tortillas, and tamales.46. According to the passage, what happened second on historical timeline?A. Mexicans declared their independence from Spain.B. The Spanish ruled Mexico.C. The Aztecs lived in Mexico.D. Americans fought a war with Mexico.47. The passage says that President Polk wanted ______.A. the US to expand its borders to the Pacific OceanB. Mexico to change its Independence Day to July 4thC. Mexico to become one of the states of the UnionD. Americans to adopt the Mexican language48. Anot her word for the underlined word “ascertain” is ______.A. inspectB. coverC. changeD. determine49. Mexicans have the following influences on America EXCEPT ______.A. building stylesB. vocabularyC. clothesD. food50. Before the Aztecs were conquered(征服), these Native Americans probably ______.A. didn’t speak SpanishB. couldn’t read or write any languageC. didn’t have toolsD. didn’t understand the concept of time四、信息匹配（每小题2分，共10分）(请把选项填涂在答题卡上)The people below are all looking for a department in a college to learn music.A:In this department they have risen to fame by some great violin players born there. The students there have several comfortable places to practice their violin and some other instruments. Meanwhile the students have a chance to practice other instruments, such as the piano, the drum. B:In this department they don’t plan to bring up a musician. They teach the students how to appreciate all types of music, especially for the students who love to be a listener, not p player of the drum. This is their first choice.C: This department is home of the guitar players. If the students haven’t played the guitar and hope to learn from the beginning, this is likely to be their favorite place. Of course, they are also able to learn country music. Jazz and so on.D: In this department you can learn jazz, opera, classical but jazz is the best and the most famous. They have experienced jazz teachers and they have won a lot of notional contests. At the same time you can improve your skills in playing the guitar and the piano there.AB: As is known, the piano is more versatile than any instrument. In this department only the students who have learned the piano for at least five years can be admitted. They are good at teaching advanced learners. After the hard practice, the students have a chance to enjoy all kinds of music.CD: In this department they do well in teaching instruments, especially the drum. They have excellent drums and every student has a chance to practice every day. All the teachers are very patient and experienced. What’s more, the students can learn rock, classical music and jazz.请阅读下列五个人的基本情况，然后匹配信息。
广东省东莞市华南师范大学中山附属中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中英语试题
广东省东莞市华南师范大学中山附属中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Some of the Oldest Cities in the WorldArgos, Greece — 5000 BCThe name Argos came from Argus, the son of Zeus and Niobe. According to Greek mythology, he was the city's king. It was known as being the birthplace of many soldiers who fought in the Trojan War. Historical account of the city describes it as being a cultural center in the Greek empire, being one of the first cities along with Sparta and Paros to hold music competitions.Jericho, Palestine — 5000 BCThe city of Jericho is in the West Bank in the Middle East. It is believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Jericho started as a camping ground for Natufian hunter-gatherers around 10000 BC．People did not begin to permanently settle in the area until around 9600 BC, with the end of the last Ice Age and along with it the end of cold and drought.Susa, Iran — 4200 BCSusa began as a small settlement around 7000 BC and became an urban center around 4200 BC．It became an important town mainly because of its position near business center. Susa, located at the base of the Zagros Mountains and east of the Tigris River, was the Elamite Empire's capital until the Assyrians had control of it.Gaziantep, Turkey — 3650 BCGaziantep，also known as Antep, is located in southern Turkey near Syrian. With a long history dating as far back as the Hittites, Gaziantep offers many historical sites to see. Visitors can explore the Gaziantep Fortress and Ravanda Citadel, both of which the Byzantines repaired in the 6th century.1．What is special about Argos?A．It was the birthplace of Argus.B．It was named by Zeus and Niobe.C．It was the battle field of the Trojan War.D．It was among the earliest cities to hold music competitions.2．Which city used to be a camping ground?A．Argos.B．Jericho.C．Susa.D．Gaziantep. 3．Why was Susa an important town in history?A．It was near the business center.B．It was at the Tigris River bank.C．It was controlled by the Assyrians.D．It was the biggest settlement of the Elamite Empire.A camera has captured footage of two wild giant pandas in a national park in southwest China's Sichuan Province.The clips, taken in the Xuebaoding section of the Giant Panda National Park, include two pandas wandering in the daytime and moving alone at night. It is particularly rare to see two wild giant pandas walking together, the administration of the park said on Friday.In the video, a giant panda walked up to a tree and sniffed it carefully. Then a second panda, looking like a quiet “little girl”, approached, looking at the ground, perhaps in search of food. Later, the first panda turned around, rubbing its bottom back and forth as if scratching or dancing, a typical marking behavior in animals. After that, it lay on the ground, waving its hands and feet around, as if to amuse its companion.According to a staff member at the administration, the camera was set up on Dec. 23, 2019 in a location that was often visited by the furry animals.Wildlife protection experts said the video was likely taken in April, the breeding(繁殖) season for wild giant pandas. The two adult pandas were very harmonious together, with no fighting, leading to the conclusion that they were probably a male and a female engaged in courting and playing.In 2017, China announced a plan to build the Giant Panda National Park to help the endangered animals strengthen their relations, bringing together pandas on six mountains in three provinces, Gansu, Shaanxi and Sichuan.4．The underlined word “clips” in Paragraph 2 probably means “__________”. A．cameras B．national parksC．giant pandas D．videos5．Why did the first panda wave its hands and feet?A．To help itself lie on the ground.B．To attract the female panda.C．To ease the discomfort.D．To search for food.6．What can you infer from Paragraph 5-6?A．Pandas often like to fight in April.B．Only adult pandas can live in harmony.C．Giant pandas were better protected after 2017.D．China started to help all the endangered animals in 2017.7．Where can you most probably read the passage?A．In a fashion magazine.B．In a travel brochure.C．In a storybook.D．In a newspaper.What if we had the power to control time, instead of moving from the past to the present to the future? What if we could jump, loop and travel through time in a machine? What if we could go wherever and whenever we pleased?This ability would allow us to witness historic wonders, change decisions and see people from the past. We could right wrongs and stop wars from starting.The mysterious puzzle of time has kept people debating its nature for hundreds of years. Science fiction writers have turned it into imaginative stories. Some scientists have even attempted to explain it using math. This math tries to make the dream of time travel come true.The scientist Albert Einstein said that time and space are one thing. He called it “spacetime.” Einstein said that there are three dimensions in space: height, width and depth. A scientist named Hermann Minkowski added time as a fourth dimension.Einstein introduced two ideas that have led to theories about the possibility of time travel. The first is relativity. The idea of relativity is that the force of gravity causes space to bend, which causes time to twist. The second idea focuses on special relativity. The idea is that a traveler moving super-fast through flat spacetime will enter the future. Einstein considered time “relative” because it is measured based on where we are on Earth or in space.Stephen Hawking is a famous scientist. He believes that a time machine will never be built. If it were possible, he thinks we would already know. If a time machine could be built, how come no one from the future has invaded us?The first science fiction story with this theme is The Clock That Went Backward by Edward P. Mitchell, which was published in 1881. Since then, thousands of books, films and television shows have explored the idea of time travel, in which some tools such as phones, watches, photographs and old books take travelers backward and forward.Will time travel ever happen? Who knows? Most important is to keep your eyes open and have a sense of wonder.8．What is the author’s purpose of writing the first paragraph?A．To show time and space are connected.B．To show people’s interest in time travel.C．To draw readers’ attention to time travel.D．To make people believe time travel is possible.9．Which of the following statement could Einstein agree with?A．Time travel is possible in the future.B．People can’t move faster than light.C．Time travel is against scientific rules.D．Spacetime is not a real thing in theory.10．What is the last but one paragraph mainly about?A．The first science fiction story.B．Some tools used in time travel.C．Edward P. Mitchell, the pioneer.D．Different works about time travel.11．What is the writer’s attitude toward time travel?A．cautious.B．pessimisticC．sceptical D．optimistic.More than 7,000 runners who raced earlier this month in a half-marathon in London were under the influence of a scientifically designed and powerful stimulant — pop music.The upbeat music at London's “Run to the Beat” race was chosen based on the research of sport psychologist Costas Karageorghis of Brunel University. He has learned how to design music to be as powerful, if not more so, as some of the illegal stimulant. “Music is a great way to lift spirits both before and during physical activity. A lot of athletes use music as if it's a legal drug,” Costas told LiveScience.Costas and his team collected data during the “Run to the Beat” half-marathon, allowing them to test on thousands of live runners outside the lab. Despite strong winds and heavy rain during the event, interviews after the race suggested that the runners found the music inspiring and fun.In the future, Costas expects a fusion of sports and music, where the crowd and the athletes are motivated by music in the race, while motivating one another. “It is beyond the music,” he said. “The music inspires team spirit. One of the key causes of motivation is the feeling of being together with one another. Having suitable music allows you to get this feeling naturally.”The link between music and athletic performance is just one example of the amazing power that music has over our minds and bodies. Scientists also have confirmed that music improves memories, as we all have experienced, to the point where we don't even have to hear a song. We just think of it and the memories flood in. Music has also been found to relieve pain, make you smarter, and remove bad emotions.12．What does the underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Soft.B．Original.C．Positive.D．Traditional. 13．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．Why the half-marathon was held.B．What the runners think of music. C．How the half-marathon was held.D．How Costas carried out his research. 14．According to Costas, why can music motivate people in sports?A．It relieves physical pain.B．It improves people s memory.C．It removes the effect of drugs.D．It makes people feel being in a team. 15．What can be the best title for the text?A．How Music Has Changed Us B．The Amazing Power of Music C．How Music and Sports Affected Each Other D．Music Contributes to a Successful Marathon二、七选五Ask the Expert: Supporting Someone with AnxietyHow did you become an expert in supporting people with anxiety?As part of my training, I specialized in cognitive behavioral therapy(认知行为治疗)，theevidence-based treatment for anxiety. I used to work at the center for Anxiety Disorders and Trauma at the Maudsley Hospital. 16How possible is it to help a loved one who is suffering from anxiety?17 But it depends on how much they want to be helped and how much they recognize that they have a problem. You can be merciful and supportive, but it's not your responsibility to make them better.What can people do practically to help?You can help them get the right treatment, take them to appointments and make them available for appointments by babysitting, bringing round meals. If you're very close to them, you could read up on the problem and join support groups. 18 Ask how their mood is and what they want from you. They might not want to talk, but they might want to go for a coffee, or watch TV with you. Help them to take a break from their anxiety.What should they not do?Don't be pushy. Don't avoid them. 19 If you make excuses for them about why they're not going out or constantly reassure them, you might be propping up(支撑)their anxiety.20To provide care to someone else, you have to put your own needs first. Make sure you sleep well, eat well, have fun and get out of the house.A．It's very possible.B．It's absolutely impossible.C．Communication and honesty are key.D．Later, I set up my own practice in London.E．Make sure you're not part of the problem.F．Why is it necessary for people to help other people with anxiety?C．How can people protect themselves while helping others with anxiety?三、完形填空On my twelfth birthday, I got my dream gift — a cellphone. I gave my parents a big hugtheir numbers. I wouldn't 23 on the lessons because I was too 24 to my phone. But I was sure that the teacher was 25 that I stopped listening to her because a week later I 26 an important test.Knowing my test result, my parents started to say that the phone was 27 to me. I would say, “I' m doing nothing wrong. I'm just texting my friends. There's no reason for you to be 28 .” My parents asked me, “Do you realize that you 29 pay attention to us? It's like you have your own world and we don't 30 as much with your phone between us.I started to wonder if my parents were correct. So I tried going a whole day without the cellphone and it didn't go that 31 .I had so much 32 because I was spending time with my family.Certainly，phones are not so bad that we should 33 using them, but you do have to make some time to spend with your family and not get 34 with your phone. I will keep using my phone, but I have it under 35 now.21．A．request B．choice C．proposal D．promise 22．A．showed off B．lent out C．admired D．broke 23．A．call B．agree C．concentrate D．depend 24．A．used B．familiar C．addicted D．important 25．A．satisfied B．aware C．anxious D．shocked 26．A．took B．passed C．failed D．set 27．A．necessary B．harmful C．related D．positive 28．A．annoyed B．painful C．confused D．embarrassed 29．A．hardly B．always C．ever D．still 30．A．exercise B．comment C．benefit D．communicate 31．A．quickly B．badly C．well D．far 32．A．fun B．trouble C．strength D．pressure 33．A．finish B．enjoy C．admit D．quit 34．A．tired B．stuck C．concerned D．disappointed 35．A．control B．discussion C．investigation D．repair四、用单词的适当形式完成句子36．This festival was originally celebrated for some __________(religion) reasons. (所给词的适当形式填空)37．I tried to make ________ clear to him that I’m not responsible for that mistake. （用适当的词填空）38．Asked an embarrassing question, the interviewee didn’t respond ________ it immediately. (用适当的词填空)39．As was expected, the orphan from the disaster-hit area _______(admit) into Peking University last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)40．The blacks in the country want to be treated ________(absolute) equally in education. (所给词的适当形式填空)41．_________(judge) from the appearance, it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war will break out soon. （所给词的适当形式填空）42．Good memory plays ______ significant role in reciting new words. (用适当的词填空) 43．They hurried to the airport, only ______(find) the plane had taken off. (所给词的适当形式填空)44．There is still an ________(argue) among the professors about how to carry out the plan. (所给词的适当形式填空)45．There was a time _________ I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. (用适当的词填空)五、根据所给汉语提示填空46．Mr Green lost his two children in a terrible car crash and he is _________ __________(处于绝望中) now.(根据汉语提示完成句子)六、句型转换47．This film, which is based on a true story, attracts fan’s attention all over the country.(同义句改写)= This film, which is _______ _______ ________ _________ a true story, attracts fan’s attention all over the country.48．He worked very hard so that he could earn a living in the new city. (同义句改写)= He worked very hard _____ _______ _______ _______ a living in the new city.49．He made a good impression on the rest of the class by doing this.(同义句改写)= Only by doing this ______ _______ ________ a good impression on the rest of the class. 50．He didn’t make out what the teacher has written on the blackboard until he wore his glasses. (改为强调句)= It was _____ ______ he wore his glasses _______ he ______ out what the teacher has written on the blackboard.51．His father died, and left him a lot of money and houses.(改为分词作状语)52．He won’t attend the meeting even if he is invited. (用省略句改写)七、汉译英（整句）53．屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。
高一英语期中试题及答案
高一英语期中试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A) He is thirsty.B) He is hungry.C) He is tired.2. How much is the dress?A) $20.B) $30.C) $40.3. Where are the speakers going?A) To the library.B) To the park.C) To the cinema.二、单项选择（共20分）4. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A) soB) suchC) tooD) very5. She ______ in the room when I went in.A) is readingB) was readingC) readD) reads6. ______ the weather is fine, we will go out for a picnic.A) IfB) UnlessC) BecauseD) Though三、完形填空（共20分）7. The story is about a young man who ______ in the forest.A) lostB) was lostC) has lostD) is lost8. He ______ his way and couldn't find the way back.A) missedB) forgotC) lostD) found9. Luckily, he met a kind old man who ______ him the way.A) showedB) toldC) guidedD) led四、阅读理解（共20分）10. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The effects of stress.D) The role of technology.11. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) Teamwork is always effective.B) Exercise can reduce stress.C) Technology has no impact on stress.D) Stress is always harmful.五、书面表达（共20分）12. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. (不少于100词)答案：一、听力理解1. B2. C3. A二、单项选择4. A5. B6. A三、完形填空7. B8. C9. A四、阅读理解10. A11. B五、书面表达[考生自答]。
广东省中大附中高一英语下学期期中考试试题
考生注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，选择题部分用2B铅笔将答案涂在答题卡上，非选择题部分用黑色钢笔、签字笔在答题卷上作答。
2．考试时间120分钟，全卷满分150分。
第一部分：听力理解(共15分)请听下面对话，选出最佳选项。
请听第一段对话，回答1-3题1.What is the man ’s sister doing in China?A TravelingB StudyingC Working2．How long will the man ’s sister stay in China in total?A Three monthsB Five monthsC Two years3. What is the man’s plan for next month?A To learn ChineseB To visit his sisterC To go camping请听第二段对话，回答4-6题4.What was the man doing when his computer broke down?A Playing gamesB Watching a movie.C Doing his homework5. What’s the company’s phone number?A 8036945B 8037245C 80624356. What do we know about the woman?A She is a great help to the manB She is the owner of the companyC She hasn’t run into the same trouble ever.请听第三段对话，回答7-9题7．Why did the woman go to Hong Kong?A To do businessB To see her husbandC To have a short holiday8. When will the woman bring photos to the man?A This afternoonB Tomorrow morningC The day after tomorrow9 What can we learn from the conversation?A The woman likes fishes.B The two speakers are former colleagues.C The man has been to Hong Kong before.第二节：听取信息（共六小题，每小题1分）听下面一段对白，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入10-15的空格中。
高一英语期中考试试卷及答案.doc
高一英语期中考试试卷姓名__________ 班级__________毛蕾蕾Ⅰ.听力(10分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Tom, are you coming with us to the cinema?M: No, I am sorry. But I have to catch up with my homework.2. M: Who is that girl over there?W: That's Zhou Lan. She is my classmate. She likes singing, but not dancing.3. W: Hi, Jack. How was your winter vocation?M: It was great, Lucy. What about you?W: I had a nice holiday in the countryside, thanks, I'll tell you what I saw and heard there.M: That's wonderful.4. W: There's a chemistry lab in our school. I'd like to know the rules in the lab.M: First of all, don't come in without a teacher. Secondly, do what the teachers tell you to do. 5. M: We study Chinese, Maths, English and so on at school. By the way, do you often speak English at home?W: Sorry, I know only a little English. I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the English words.1. What’s Tom going to do?A. Catch up with the other students.B. Do his homework.C. Go to the cinema.2. what does the girl like doing?A. ReadingB. DancingC. Singing3. Where did Lucy spend her winter vacation?A. In the countrysideB. At school.C. In the city4. What should the students pay attention to in the lab?A. They should come in without a teacher.B. They should talk to the teacher befbre coming in.C. They should do what the teachers tell them to.5. Why does the woman seldom speak English at home?A. Because she knows no English.B. Because she knows only a little English.C. Because she doesn't want to第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白。
高一英语必修一期中考试题-含答案
高一第一学期模块检测（英语）第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第二部分：语言知识及应用（共二节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add22. ---- Do you know our town at all-----No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.A. was; has eB. is; eC. is; had eD. is; have e23. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______.A. whether; the day beforeB. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day beforeD. that; yesterday24. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well.A. to use; studyB. use; studyingC use; to study D. used; studying25. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came upB. raisedC. were risenD. asked26. ——the number of cars ,he thought ,there were not many people at the club.A .He judged by B. Judged from C. Judged by D. Judging by27. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were presentB. took part inC. join inD. present.28．------Does your wife like tea------well, she doesn’t really ______ tea, she likes coffeebetter.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of29. Mr. Black _______ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on SundayA. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off30. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ ____ to the enemies until death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away31. ---Why does she always ask you for help---- There is no one else ________________, is thereA. who to turn B she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn32. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; which33. Whenever we are in ________, we must never lose ______, but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heartB. troubles; heartsC. trouble; heartD. trouble; our heart34. He _______ for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.A. has been in powerB. has e to powerC. took officeD. e into power35. It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month ________ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; thatB. was; which; whatC. is; that; whichD. was; which; that第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）“Cheese”— a metaphor (隐喻) for what we want to have in life，whether it is a job, a relationship, or money.Each of us has our own 36 of what cheese is, and we want to 37 it because we believe it makes us 38 .Once there lived four little characters. Two were 39 named Sniff and Scurry and two were little people named Hem and Haw.Every morning, the mice and the little people 40 their running wear and went to Cheese Station C 41 they found their cheese. It was such a large store of cheese that Hem and Haw 42 moved their homes to be closer to it.One morning, Sniff and Scurry arrived at Cheese Station C and discovered there was 43 cheese. They weren’t surprised. 44 they had noticed the supply 45 cheese had been getting smaller every day, they were prepared for the result. They set out quickly to 46 new cheese.Later that same day, Hem and Haw arrived. “What No cheese! Who moved my cheese” Hem yelled. They went home that night 47 and discouraged.The next day Hem and Haw 48 to Cheese Station C. But the situation hadn’t changed. Haw asked, “Do Sniff and Scurry know something we don’t know” Hem 49 him and said, “What would they know They are simple 50 and we are human beings. They cannot be 51 than we are.”Haw suggested, “Maybe we should 52 talking about the situation and just to look for some new cheese.”Haw decided to 53 Cheese Station C while Hem was more fortable staying in the cheeseless Station C.Meanwhile, Sniff and Scurry went farther 54 they found Cheese Station N. They found what they had been looking for. It was the biggest 55 of cheese the mice had ever seen.36. A. feeling B. idea C. worry D. hope37. A. get B. avoid C. follow D. try38. A. happy B. angry C. full D. worried39. A. humans B. dogs C. mice D. cats40. A. put in B. took off C. gave in D. put on41. A. where B. that C. which D. what42. A. firstly B. suddenly C. finally D. always43. A. some B. no C. any D. much44. A. For B. If C. Though D. Since45. A. with B. of C. for D. to46. A. search for B. find C. look after D. discover47. A. glad B. hopeful C. unsatisfied D. excited48. A. returned B. left C. walked D. ran49. A. smiled at B. laughed atC. blamedD. praised50. A. animals B. cheese-loversC. thievesD. Sniff and Scurry51. A. more foolish B. bigger C. smarter D. faster52. A. start B. stop C. get D. enjoy53. A. leave B. go C. move D. start54. A. if B. unless C. when D. until55. A. store B. factory C. pany D. home第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）( A )Millions of meat-eaters have made the personal decision to stop eating the flesh of other creatures. Here are some major reasons for such a decision.1.The health reasonMedical studies prove that a vegetarian diet is easier to digest, provides a wider range of nutrients(营养) and has fewer burdens on the body. Vegetarians are less influenced by all the major diseases, and thus live longer, healthier, more productive lives. They have fewer physical plaints, less frequent visits to the doctor, and smaller medical bills.In a word, they are in the most natural conditions of life.2. __________________Planet earth is suffering. In large measure, the great loss of species, destruction of ancient rainforests to create lands where animals can feed on grass, loss of top soils, and the increase of water impurities(杂质) and air pollution have a mon cause which is the single fact of meat in the human diet. No single decision that we can make as individuals or as a race can have such a dramatic effect on the improvement of our planetary ecology(生态) as the decision not to eat meat. Many seeking to save the planet for future generations have made this decision for this reason and this reason alone.3.The economic reasonThe simple fact is that to produce 1 kilogram of meat, it requires over 16 kilograms of grain and much more water. Millions of animals are bred for meat production. If they were not bred, the vegetation would be used to feed people. And more people in hunger would have their food.56. Vegetarians prefer to live on vegetables for the reasons EXCEPT that _______.A. vegetables are easier to digestB. they provide more kinds of nutrientsC. vegetables are cleaner than meatD. the body will have fewer burdens57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passageA. Vegetarians will spend no money on medical care.B. Vegetarians have more children in their life.C. Vegetarians are usually thinner.D. Vegetarians can save the planet for future generations.58. What might be the proper title for the second partA. The ecological reason.B. The pollutant reason.C. The plant reason.D. The generation reason.59. Which of the following might the writer agreeA. Fewer animals should be bred to produce more grain for people.B. Animals shouldn’t be raised.C. We should save animals.D. Living on vegetables can solve the problem of hunger.60. If people live on vegetables, which of the following may NOT be affected by itA. Species of animals.B. Air quality.C. People’s health.D. Grain quality( B )Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placedan order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”61. Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.A. earn more money for his familyB. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the farmD. get enough to eat.62. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _____________.A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut down the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.63. The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap.D. the knives were produced in one factory.64. _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His natural skill for showing things.65. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that_______________.A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shopassistant, the customers are always right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they wantto make more money.D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if theywant to be successful.( C )About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green － a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow.A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.66. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. color and its surprising effects.B. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness67. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________.A. tell different shapesB. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow68. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by womenA. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.69. Which of the statements about the color- blind is trueA. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.70. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light( D )Rome had the Forum (论坛). London has Speaker’s Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street ers. And just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “ Talk to Me,” they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They don’t collect money. They don’t push religion (宗教). So what’s the point“ To see what happens,” said Liz. “ We simply enjoy life with open talk.”Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“ It started as a crazy idea.” Liz said. “ We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their job, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had led her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind.” Marcia said. “ To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people appeared, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something the two say they’ll consider before making a decision. 71. What did Liz and Bill determined to do after the attack on September 11, 2001A. Telling stories to strangers.B. Setting up street signs.C. Talking with peopleD. Organizing a speaker’s party.72. What they have been doing can be described as ____________.A. pointless (无意义的)B. normal（正常的）C. crazyD. successful73. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the textA. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.74. What will Liz and Bill do in the futureA. Go in for publishingB. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doingD. Spend more time reading books.75. How do they like the idea of writing a bookA. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefullyC. They agreed immediatelyD. They find it hard to do that.第II卷（共45分）请将第II卷答案写在答题纸上第一节词汇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.She was really u_____ about the way her father treated her.77. He changed so much that I didn’t r________ him at first .78.The city was pletely d________ by the earthquake.79. Finally they were p__________(说服) to cycle around China.80.What are the ___________ (品质)you should find in a great person81. She thinks only of herself，she never other people.她仅仅考虑她自己，从来不关心他人。
(整理版)中大附中年高一上学期期中考试
中大附中- 年高一上学期期中考试本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，第一卷为1-10题，共50分，第二卷为11-21题，共100分。
全卷共计150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考前须知： 1、2、 选择题和填空题都在答题卷上作答，不能答在试题卷上。
3、 要求书写工整，字迹清楚，不能使用计算器。
第一卷〔本卷共50分〕一．选择题：〔本大题共10题，每题5分，共50分，在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项为哪项符合题目要求的〕1. 全集{12345}U =，，，，，集合{1,3}A =，{3,4,5}B =，那么集合=⋂)(B A C uA ．{3}B ．{4,5}C ．{1245}，，，D ．{3,4,5}2．函数2y x =-的定义域是：. (2,) . [2,) . (,2) . (,2]A B C D +∞+∞-∞-∞3．以下函数是偶函数的是：A ．x y =B ．21x y = C ．322-=x y D ．]1,0[,2∈=x x y 4．图中的图象所表示的函数的解析式为：A .|1|23-=x y (0≤x ≤2) B .|1|2323--=x y (0≤x ≤2)C .|1|23--=x y (0≤x ≤2)D .|1|1--=x y(0≤x ≤2)5．以下四组函数中表示相等函数的是：A ．2)(x x f =与x x g =)( B ．x x f =)(与xx x g 2)(=C ．2ln )(x x f =与x x g ln 2)(=D ．x a a x f log )(=a (＞0)1,≠a 与33)(x x g =6．设()833-+=x x f x，用二分法求方程()2,10833∈=-+x x x在内近似解的过程中得()()(),025.1,05.1,01<><f f f 那么方程的根落在区间:A ．(1,1.25)B ．(1.25,1.5)C ．(1.5,2)D ．不能确定7. 当1a >时，在同一坐标系中，函数xy a -=与log a y x =的图象是:8．设12log 3a =，0.213b ⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭，132c =，那么：A ．a b c <<B .c b a <<C ．c a b <<D .b a c <<9．假设奇函数．．．()x f 在[]3,1上为增函数．．．，且有最小值7，那么它在[]1,3--上: A . 是减函数，有最小值-7 B . 是增函数，有最小值-7 C . 是减函数，有最大值-7 D . 是增函数，有最大值-7 10．对实数a 和b ，定义运算“⊗〞：,1,, 1.a ab a b b a b -≤⎧⊗=⎨->⎩ 设函数()()22()2,.f x x x x x R =-⊗-∈假设函数()y f x c =-的图像与x 轴恰有两个公共点，那么实数c 的取值范围是:A ．(]3,21,2⎛⎫-∞-⋃- ⎪⎝⎭B ．(]3,21,4⎛⎫-∞-⋃-- ⎪⎝⎭C ．111,,44⎛⎫⎛⎫-⋃+∞ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭D ．⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+∞⋃⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛--,4143,1第二卷〔本卷共计100分〕二、填空题：〔本大题共5小题，每题4分，共20分〕11．(,)x y 在映射f 下的对应元素是(,)x y x y +-，那么(4,6)在映射f 下的对应元素是 。
2020年广州市中山大学附属中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案
2020年广州市中山大学附属中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you truly want to live, you need to get out and see the world. Traveling and living different adventures may become your favorite lifestyle. Here is a brief introduction about the top three destinations to visit in the world. ParisFirst on the list is Paris, France. For some people, this shouldn’t be a surprise. For others, they might consider Paris overrated as it has a reputation for being dirty. Any major city in the world might be thought to be dirty by anyone not living in a city. It comes with the territory. The reason Paris is at the top of this list is not because of its famous attractions but because of its charm. You can spend the day walking around cobblestone streets and enjoy elegant cafes and high-end shopping. When you finish satisfying your appetite, you can relax on the banks of the Seine River.Glacier National ParkGlacier National Park comes in second on the list. It is located in Montana, America. It will be well worth the effort thanks to snow-capped mountains, crystal blue lakes, seventy miles of hiking trails, and thirteen camping areas. If you visit during the summer, you can go swimming or white-water rafting. If you visit during the winter, you can go skiing or snowshoeing. But the real allure (诱惑力) and what you will always remember is the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air.Bora BoraThe reason Bora Bora is the third on this list is that it’s expensive, which could limit your other travel plans. If you do make it to this small island paradise, you will find peaceful beaches, jungles, luxury accommodations, turquoise water, and some of the friendliest people you have ever met.Other vacation destinations that should be on your list if you’re living the adventurous lifestyle include London, the South Island of New Zealand, Maui, Tahiti, Tokyo, Barcelona and New York City.1. Tourists can ______ to appreciate the charm of Paris.A. enjoy crystal blue lakesB. visit its famous attractionsC. take a walk around cobblestone streetsD. meet the friendliest people you have ever met2. Which of the following points in Glacier National Park will really attract tourists?A. peaceful beaches.B. White-water rafting.C. Snow-capped mountains.D. Fresh mountain air.3. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. to introduce the top three destinations.B. to compare the top three destinations.C. to encourage people to live an adventurous lifestyle.D. to analyze the good and bad points of the three destinationsBThe shade of a single tree can provide welcome relief from the hot summer sun. But when that single tree is part of a small forest, it creates a considerable cooling effect. According to a study published today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, trees play a big role in keeping our cities cool.According to the study, the right amount of tree cover can lower summer daytime temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit. And the effect is quite noticeable from neighborhood to neighborhood, even down to the scale of a single city block. “We knew that cities are warmer than the surrounding countryside, but we found that temperatures vary just as much within cities,” says Monica Turner, a professor in the department of Integrative Biology, Wisconsin-Madison University and a co-author of the study.With climate change making extreme heat events more common each summer, city planners are working on how to prepare. Heat waves drive up energy demands and costs and can have big human health impacts. One potentially powerful tool, the study's authors say, are organisms that have been around long before human civilizations could appreciate their leafy benefits. And those trees may be the secret to keeping the places we live livable.Essentially, says Turner, roads, sidewalks and buildings absorb heat from the sun during the day and slowly release that heat at night. Trees, on the other hand, not only shade those surfaces from the sun's rays, they also release water into the air through their leaves, a process that cools things down.To get the maximum benefit of this cooling service, the study found that tree cover must be more than 40 percent. In other words, an aerial picture of a single city block would need to be nearly half-way covered by a leafygreen network of branches and leaves.4. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Temperatures in cities mainly depend on their green coverage.B. People living and working in cities must plant trees in summer.C. Cities are warmer than the countryside because they don't have trees.D. An area with more trees can be cooler than the other parts within a city.5. Which of the following problems is caused by extreme heat events?A. Severe damage of city facilities.B. Serious human health problems.C. Residents' growing demands for plants.D. Unnecessary waste of energy resources.6. Why are trees crucial to cities?A. They help shade and cool the cities.B. They make urban scenery beautiful.C. They build up city cooling systems.D. They essentially block and release heat.7. What can city planners conclude from the study?A. They should publish the study in a newspaper.B. They should educate citizens to protect forests.C. They should plant trees on roads and sidewalks.D. They should cover nearly half the city with trees.CTexas has been one of the most restrictive gun-rights states in America.Thanks to a new law,however,the state will be one of the most relaxed,to the degree that police are discouraged from even asking about someone's guns. And if they do, they may not have much power to do anything if the person refuses to show a license.To be sure, the law is strict in its own way,offering a model for regulation. Under the law, open-carry citizens have to be licensed, a process that includes safety and shooting tests. They also have to show no prior psychological problems, and they have to be at least 21 years old.It is true that gun violence dropped sharply after restrictive laws were put in place in countries like Great Britain and Australia. However,the US public seems more interested than ever in weapons and the power they convey,despite gun control groups' concern over the increase of violence. Most states in America have steadily expanded gun rights since the end of a 10-year assault(攻击)weapons ban in 2004. Black Friday this year saw the biggest gun cache(贮存)ever purchased in one day.Considering those trends,there's a heated debate about whether the new Texas law is a model piece oflegislation(立法)for a changing America,or a walking disaster just begging for trouble. As the law doesn't provide any punishment for those who refuse to show a license to a police officer, critics fear that officers may find it tough to handle potentially deadly situations. After all, armed citizens will no longer be considered suspicious, even though a lot of people might be alarmed by the sight. Most police in Texas have been told to not engage gun carriers unless they are doing something questionable or appear drunk.For sure,New Year's Day will be an exciting one for Texas gun owners. What's not yet known is how the rest of Texas will respond.8. All of the following are required in the new Texas law for open carry EXCEPTA. age limitB. mental conditionC. online registrationD. gun-operating skills9. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The reason for putting forward the new Texas law.B. The present situation of gun possession in America.C. The impact of the assault weapons ban in 2004.D. The inaction of the US government as to gun control.10. What do critics think the new Texas law will probably lead to?A. Heavier workload for policemen.B. Disrespect for officers.C. Lack of trust among citizens.D. Difficulty in crime prevention.11. What is the author's attitude towards the new Texas law?A. Negative.B. Cautious.C. Indifferent.D. Approving.DChancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne said yesterday he would use the autumn spending review to increase Britain’s￡12bn-a-year aid budget towards humanitarian(人道主义的) causes in the wake of theEuropean refugee(难民) crisis.Britainpromised to spend 0.7 percent of state general product on aid, meaning the budget could rise sharply by the end of the decade as the economy grows.Mr Osborne also said more of the aid budget could be given to help local government with housing costs for incomers, without breaking international guidelines.“We will use the foreign aid budget to help with the costs of these refugees. People ask about the pressure on public services; we’ll have extra money to help with that.”The government was unable to give a figure for how much aid money could be handed to local authorities: it would depend on how many refugees are accepted.David Cameron, Prime Minister, will set out his position on aid for refugees today. It is reported thatBritainwill accept at least 10,000 extra people from camps on theSyriaborder. He will use a statement in the House of Commons to flesh out plans — announced inMadridon Friday — to take more people.A report inThe Sunday Timesthat the UK would take 15,000 Syrians, not far from the 18,000 figure demanded by the EU, was described by “Downing Street” as a “guess”.TheUKwill offer to resettle Syrians directly from refugee camps inJordan,LebanonandTurkey— but not those who have already reached the EU.12. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Britain tried to help refugees.B. People doubtBritain’s kindness.C. Britain tried to explain its behavior.D. Refugees like to live inBritain.13. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Britain’s economy grows rapidly.B. Britain will use little of its money to help refugees.C. Most countries are not willing to help refugees.D.Britainwill use more money to help refugees.14. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Britain will use foreign money to help refugees.B. Britain helps refugees following international guidelines.C. Britain will use foreign money to develop themselves.D. People ask to use public service money to help refugees.15. What can we know from the passage?A. Britain can hold 10,000 refugees at most.B. The number of refugees to be received is uncertain.C. House of Commons declare a general plan.D.Britaincan hold 15,000 refugees at most.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届广州市中山大学附属中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案
2020届广州市中山大学附属中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAs a nation, we are getting bigger and eating more. But there are effective ways to control your appetite and eat only as much as you need.Keep away from low-nutrition snacksThat means ice cream, sweets, chips biscuits, cakes and any other salty orsugary snacks you eat between meals. Although we have a tendency to eat them, you can learn to live without these unhealthy-and-fattening-additions to your diet. Try to make it a habit to eat them only when offered at social events or as a special treat.Leave half an hour between main course and dessertHaving a break between courses gives your brain time to receive the fullness signal and make you more likely to refuse the sweet stuff. And, in fact, as soon as you feel the first signals of fullness, remove your plate from the table. That will tell your brain that food time is over.Make yours a small helpingPut an end to super-sized portions. You won’t be missing out—today’s small was the medium or large of a few decade ago. Select or serve yourself a modest portion and eat it slowly enjoying the flavors. Before you know it, small will feel just right. What’s more, ordering the smaller size leads to wearing the smaller size.Distract yourselfWhen you find yourself hunting down food, even though you’re even hungry, do something else for 20 minutes. Drink a large glass of water as thirst is often confused with a desire for food. Choose something that engages your brain as well as your hands, such as writing a letter or listening to a song. You could also go for a short walk or do something that you enjoy. If you think you really are hungry, set an alarm for 20 minutes’ time and if you still want to eat when it rings, fine. If not, the urge will have passed.1. Which way suits you better if you tend to order a large portion of food?A. Distract yourself.B. Make yours a small helping.C. Keep away from low-nutrition snacks.D. Leave half an hour between main course and dessert.2. Why should you have a break between main course and dessert?A. To give people time to chat.B. To have a good appetite for sweet stuff.C. To reduce appetite for dessert.D. To give the host time to remove your plate.3. When you find yourself pursuing for food, what should you do?A. Eat some biscuits.B. Eat some sugary snacks.C. Have some soft drinks.D. Listen to a lovely melody.B“Your mind is a garden; your thoughts are the seeds. The harvest can either be flowers or weeds,” William Wordsworth wrote. In the above quote, William suggests that the process of gardening mirrors human life. Depending on what we “plant” in our lives, we bloom (生长茂盛) or don’t. Before you start to work in your garden, it’s necessary to have a vision for it. Thinking of what youwant to grow in your garden and how to lay it out is a good first step in making your vision a fruitful reality. In life, you should consider what you want to create and what you want to achieve, because your mind-garden is like the white paper and the possibilities are endless. Regardless of what you choose to plant, poor soil isn’t suitable for growth. This is why gardeners take the time and energy to upgrade the soil before planting. So, creating the right soil is important to the realization of your goals and dreams. Fortunately, there are countless ways to make your personal bedrock better. Getting an education is one of the most effective ways, which can help you enrich your life’s soil.You don’t have to be an enthusiastic gardener to understand the meaning of “You reap(收获) what you sow.” When a gardener wants tomatoes, they just need to plant tomato seeds. It’s a very clear act that produces an expected result. Each of us has the power to decide which “life seeds” to plant. For example, if you plant ill seeds, it's likely that you’ll experience pain in return. Contrarily, if you plant seeds of kindness and understanding, your life will bloom with happiness and love.A gardener’s trulyarduouswork begins after the seeds are in the ground because a garden requires a lot of care and attention. Regular watering and weeding are required for a healthy garden. So, to ensure your dreams take root, you should be devoted, aware, and present. After countless hours and energy spent, the crops have grown well and are finally ready to be harvested.4. What is important before gardeners break ground in their gardens?A. Receiving some training in planting.B. Drawing up a good plan for their gardens.C. Having the courage to accept the worst outcome.D. Doing research on the common local garden plants.5. What is compared to getting education by the author?A. Improving the condition of the soil.B. Growing your most favorable plants.C. Taking care of the plants in your garden.D. Selecting proper goals in gardening work.6. What does the author want to express in Paragraph 3?A. Your quality of life depends on your positive action.B. Your experience can help you understand plants better.C. Your choice of soil is an important part in your gardening.D. Your knowledge of planting will make you a successful gardener.7. What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. BeneficialB. CreativeC. Boring.D. ToughCMost children who have suffered from ADHD still have it as teens. During teen years, especially as the hormonal changes of teenagers are going on and the demands of school and extra-curricular activities are increasing, ADHD may get worse.Because of problems with getting unfocused and poor concentration, many teens with ADHD have problems in school. Grades may fall, especially if the teen is not getting ADHD treatment. It’s not uncommon for teens with ADHD to forget their homework, lose textbooks, and become bored with their daily class work. Teens may become inattentive or extremely attentive, not waiting for their turn before blurting out answers. They may cut in on their teacher and classmates. Teens with ADHD may also befidgetyand find it hard to sit still in class.Often, teens with ADHD are so busy focusing on other things that they forget about the task at hand. This can be seen especially with homework and athletic skills and in relationships with their schoolmates. This lack of attention to what they’re doing often leads to bad grades on tests and being passed over for sports teams, after-school activities, and learning teams. Kids with ADHD can be targets for bullying, too. But, not all children with ADHD have trouble getting along with others. If your child does, you can take measures to help improve their social skills and relationships.ADHD affects all parts of a teenager’s life. As a parent you should discover your teen’s troubles as early aspossible. The earlier your child’s troubles are discovered, the more successful the following steps can be.8. What does the author plan to do in paragraph 1?A. To list the types of ADHD.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To show the author’s opinion.D. To explain the causes of ADHD.9. What does the underlined word “fidgety” probably mean in paragraph 2?A. Clever.B. Noisy.C. Restless.D. Lazy.10. What is the text mainly about?A. Ways to deal with ADHD.B. Effects of ADHD on teens.C. Teens’ school performances.D. Demands of school work.11. What may the following paragraph talk about?A. How parents can help a teen with ADHD.B. The importance of healthy peer relationships.C. How many children are suffering from ADHD. D. Different opinions about treating ADHD in teens.DBecause of COVID-19, in many places, large gatherings of people aren’t allowed. In some areas, the rules are more strict, and people aren't allowed to leave their homes unless going out is ly necessary.These steps are very important for slowing the disease down. By doing this, governments can make sure doctors and hospitals are better able to deal with all the sick people, and that fewer people suffer in all. Usually, it's called “flattening the curve”.But if no one can go out, that means businesses which depend on visitors struggle. Many singers, bands, and other musicians would normally be giving concerts now. Instead, they have to find new ways to share their music and connect with their audiences. The Metropolitan Opera in New York has canceled(取消) its season, but it is showing a special live stream of a different opera each day on its website. Other opera companies have made similar moves. Several theater companies are either offering recorded versions of their plays online or posting videos of their actors performing.Nick Green wrote a musical play that was canceled because of the virus. He set up a website with links that allow people to enjoy the work of artists around the world who have had their projects canceled. He called his project the Social Distancing Festival. He sad it was a time when he should be doing something new, rather than feeling disappointed.Even TV shows have to find new ways to film their shows. Some late night TV shows have continued, butwithout audiences. Others are showing reruns.While their shows are on pause, some TV stars like Conan O’Brien and Jimmy Fallon have been filming short videos at home. Mr. O’ Brien plans to bring his show back on the air soon by filming with his own phone and talking with guests over the Internet.12. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Keeping patients staying at home anytime.B. Speed up the spread of disease.C. Stopping people from often gathering up.D. Slowing down the spread of the disease.13. What are opera companies’ new ways?A. Stopping sharing music with audience.B. Providing live stream services.C. Trying to attract live audiences.D. Sharing their operas with each other14. What did the cancellation of Nick Green's play bring him?A. Disappointment.B. Annoyance .C. Creativity.D. Anxiety.15. What is the text mainly about?A. People staying at home .B. The absence of audiences.C. The efforts of Nick Green .D. Entertainment going online .第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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中大附中高一英语期中考试题及答案SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#考生注意事项：⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷用黑色钢笔、签字笔在答题卷上作答。
⒉考试时间 120 分钟，全卷满分 150 分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听力理解(共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第1段对话，回答第1至2题。
1. Why is the woman callingA. To invite Mary to dinner.B. To ask Mary about her English book.C. To borrow an English book from Mary.2. What is the woman’s telephone numberA. 5595838.B. 5567456.C. 5567568.请听第2段对话，回答第3至5题。
3. What do we know about the man’s sonA. He doesn’t like his parents.B. He is studying hard at school.C. He doesn’t have many friends at school.4. What should the man do according to the womanA. Behave well in public.B. Encourage his son to make friends.C. Set a good example for his neighbours.5. What is the woman doingA. Making an introduction.B. Asking for help.C. Offering advice.请听第3段对话，回答第6至8题。
6. What fruit does Jack like bestA. Bananas.B. Pears.C. Apples.7. Who like eating French friesA. Jack and Ann.B. Ann and Ted.C. Ted and Jack.8. What is Mary likeA. Good- looking.B. A little short.C. A bit fat.请听第4段对话，回答第9至10题。
9. What was the woman’s uncle doing when the picture was takenA. He was helping some locals.B. He was celebratin g his success.C. He was sailing around the world.10. When did t he woman’s uncle end his trip at seaA. In 1999.B. In 2000.C. In 2001.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，Today is Friday, and the mother won’t be home until 11 . She tells the kids whatto do.Peggy Heat up the soup, make the 12 and clean the bathroom.Suzzy Set the table and help Billy swe ep.Billy Clean the table, was h the dishes, put them away, and clean the 13 .Jack Clean the table, wash the dishes, put them away, and do the 14 .Dad will be home around 6:30. They can have the 15 .第二部分语言知识以及运用（共五节，满分70分）第一节写出所缺单词的正确形式, 首字母已给出（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16. He has all the q_______________ of a successful businessman.17. As far as I am c _______________, I can’t agree with what you have said.18. Lucy is a r _______________ girl, and you can depend on her.19. If you study regularly (有规律) every day, your vocabulary of English words will g_____________ increase.20. The students who were trapped in the burning building weref________________.第二节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add22. ---- Do you know our town at all-------No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.A. was; has comeB. is; comeC. is; had comeD. is; have come23. ----My sister is very upset today.-------It’s your fault. You ________ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldn’t have toldD. must tell24. Mr Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father_______.A. w hether; the day beforeB. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day beforeD. that; yesterday25. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were presentB. took part inC. join inD. present.26．------Does your wife like tea--------W ell, she doesn’t really ______ tea, she likes coffee better.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of27. Mr. Black _______ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on SundayA. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off28. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ______ badly wounded and that he ______ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated onhero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ ____ to the enemies until death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away30. ---Why does she always ask you for help---- There is no one else ________________, is thereA. who to turn B she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turnof the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.A. Two-fifth; isB. Two- fifth; areC. Two-fifths; isD. Two-fifths; are32. Whenever we are in ________ , we must never lose ______ , but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heartB. troubles; heartsC. trouble; heartD. trouble; our heart33. Is this the reason ___________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his workA. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained34. It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month ________ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; thatB. was; which; whatC. is; that; whichD. was; which; that35. I haven’t read any of these books before, but _____ from the oneI have just read, I think he is a very promising writer.A．judged B. judging C. determined D. determining第三节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。