高考英语试卷日常交际用语
高考英语情景交际常见用语
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• 英语中常见的对感谢语的回答有: • 1. It’s a pleasure. • 2. My pleasure. • 3. That’s all right/OK. • 4. Don’t mention it. • 5. You are welcome. • 6. Not at all. • 7.Think nothing of it. • 8. At your service.
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8:表达情感
• 英语中表达情感的常用语有: • 1. (恐惧)Help!/How terrible!/You scared me! • 2. (安慰)Don’t worry./No worry./Don’t be
afraid./Take it easy./It’ll be all right./Take your time./Cheer up. • 3. (惊奇)Really!/Oh dear!/Is that so?/What a surprise!/How surprising!/Oh,my God! • 4. (高兴)Well done!/How wonderful!/That’s great!/I’m glad to hear that.
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4:感谢与应答
• 英语中常见的感谢用语有: • 1. Thank you very much. • 2. Thanks a lot for... • 3. Thank you for your help. • 4. It’s very kind of you. • 5. I appreciate your help. • 6. I am extremely grateful to ...
高考英语中的日常交际用语
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高三英语交际用语试题
高三英语交际用语试题1. --- Better get down to your work, Jack.--- _____.A.It’s my pleasure B.Not to mention itC.Mind your own business D.You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。
A. It’s my pleasure是我的荣幸;B. Not to mention it别提它;C. Mind your own business管好你自己的事;D. You’re welcome不用客气。
句意:——杰克,最好开始做你的工作。
——管好你自己的事吧。
选C。
【考点】考查交际用语2.—Would you like to join us in the barbecue this Friday afternoon?—Sorry, _______.A.I’d love to B.I’ll be tied up then C.it all depends D.I’m not interested【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。
句意:--这个周五下午你想和我们一起烧烤吗?--对不起,我有事要忙。
A我愿意;B我那时会忙得不可开交;C视情况而定;D我没兴趣,根据sorry可排除A、C,D 项不太礼貌,B项“到时候我会很忙”是委婉拒绝,故选B。
【考点】考查情景交际3. .一Would you like to join us is the football game?一___,for I have a lot of work to do.A.I won't B.I'd like to C.I will D.I'm afraid not【答案】D【解析】句意:你想参加我们的足球比赛吗?--_______,因为我有很多作业要做。
所以应该用I'm afraid not“恐怕不能”,A. I won't我不愿意(不礼貌),B. I'd like to 我很乐意,C. I will我会的,都不符合句意,选D。
高考英语--交际常用语
交际用语易错常考的日常交际用语1. 问候和应答A: How are you doing? B: Fine, thank you. / Just so-so.A: Please remember me to your parents. B: Sure, I will.2. 介绍和应答A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms Brown. B: Hello!/ How do you do ?/ Nice to meet you!3. 告别See you (later)! / Good night!( cf. Good evening!)/ Nice seeing you.4. 感谢和应答A: Many thanks!/ Thanks for your help!/ I appreciate your help!B: That’s all right (OK). / You are welcome./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure.(cf. With pleasure. 用于回答对方的求助、邀请)5. 道歉和应答A: I’ m sorry.B: That’s all right (OK.). / It doesn’t matter./ Never mind./ That’s nothing./ Forget it.6. 邀请和应答A: Would you like to...?B: Yes, I'd love to. / Yes, with pleasure./ Yes, it's very kind ( nice )of you. / I'd love to, but I have other plans.7. 请求允许和应答A: Could I smoke here? / I wonder if I could smoke here.B: Yes (Certainly). / Yes, do please. / Of course you may. / That's OK (all right). / I'm sorry, but it is not allowed / You'd better not.A: Do you mind if I open the window?B: Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ I’m sorry, but you’d better not.8. 祝愿、祝贺和应答A: Good luck! / Best wishes to you. / Have a nice / good time. / Congratulations! / Have a good journey.!B: Thank you.A: Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you.B: The same to you.9. 提供帮助和应答A: Can I help you? / Would you like some help?B: Thanks. That would be nice / Yes, please. / No, thank you all (just) the same. / No, thank you anyway./ That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.A: What can I do for you? B: I’d like to go to the No. 3 Middle School.10. 约会A: Shall we meet at 4:30 ? / Let’s make it 4:00. B: All right. See you then.11. 打电话A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: Hold on, please.A: Is that Mary speaking? B: She isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you?12.就餐A: Would you like some more meat? / Help yourself to some more meat.B: Thank you. I've had enough. / Just a little, please.13. 看病A: What’s the matter? / What seems to be the trouble?B: I don’t feel like eating./ I've got a cough. / I feel terrible (bad). / I don't feel well. / I've got a pain here. / It hurts here.14.购物A: What can I do for you? / May (Can I )help you? B: I'd like to buy a dictionary.A: How about this one? B: That's fine. I'll take it.15. 问路和应答A: Excuse me. Where's the washroom? / Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?B: Go down this street. Turn right / left at the second crossing.Sorry, I don’t know. I am a stranger here.16. 谈论天气A: What's the weather like today? / How's the weather in Beijing?B: It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy, etc. / It's rather warm (cold / hot). today, isn't it?17. 处理交际中的障碍Pardon.! / I beg your pardon. / Please say that again( more slowly.) What do you mean by…. ? / I'm sorry I can't follow you.18. 提醒注意You can’t ( mustn’t) smoke here. / No smoking!/ Wet paint!/ Mind your head (step) /Take care!/ Be careful!/ Look out!19. 同意和不同意Certainly / Sure / Of course. / Yes, please. / That's a good idea. / I agreeNo, I don't think so. / I'm afraid not. / I really can't agree with you. / No way (决不,没门)20 时间或日期和应答A: What time is it now? / What's the time? B: It's about three.A: What day is it today? B: It's Wednesday.A: Excuse me. Have you got the time? B: Yes, it's six twenty.【各个击破】1. –I expect everything will turn out as you wish.---_____.A. All rightB. The same to youC. No, thanksD. I’d like to2. ---I’m sorry that I can’t attend your wedding.---_____? Haven’t we agreed on it?A. What is itB. Why don’t youC. What do you thinkD. How is it3 ---Excuse me, sir. I’m writing a rese arch paper on Chinese medicine. Do you mind answering afew question?----______.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, of course notC. CertainlyD. By all means4. ----Excuse me, could you tell me the time?----Sorry, I don’t have my watch with me.---_____A. Thanks anywayB. Thanks a lotC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. What a pity5. ----Would you like another cup of tea?----____.A. Why notB. Make yourself at homeC. Oh, sorryD. It’s very kind of you6. –I wish you wouldn’t have your TV so loud.---____. Were you trying to sleep?A. That’s all rightB. OKC. SorryD. Thank you7. ----How is everything, Rose?---____.A. Very well, thank youB. Not too badC. I’m all right, thanksD. Not at all8. ---Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?---_____.A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies9. ---Not all present would believe what the report said, I’m afraid.---____.A. So do IB. Nor am IC. I agreeD. I’m afraid , too10. ---Here you are at last!--____.A. Are you all rightB. Yes, I’m hereC. Sorry to have kept you waitingD. You are here, too11. ---Please excuse me, but I really have to be going.---Yes, of course. ____.A. The same to meB. That’s OKC. Thanks a lotD. Nice seeing you.12. ---Tom , would you like to come to our dinner party?---_____.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, with pleasureC. No, I can’t comeD. Sure, it’s my pleasure13. ---___---Thank you. I certainly will.A. I wish you successB. Will you help me with my workC. Please remember me to your familyD. May I help you?14. ---______at the new school?---Fine. I’ve got used to the life there and I’ve made some friend.A.How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do15.---Cliff, I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it.---Oh, ____. It was an old bike anyway.A. Forget itB. Take it easyC. OKD. Don’t say so16. ---Mum, I’ve cut my finger. It’s bleeding.---Oh, dear. ___.A.Let me seeB. Don’t worryC. Nothing wrongD. Take it easy17.–I’m going to travel to America. Would you tell me something about your ex periences there ?--___. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends18.---Shall I help you with the suitcase?---_____.A.It’s all right, thanksB. Yes, go ahead pleaseC. I d on’t want to trouble you too muchD. No, please don’t do it19. –You can’t finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?--____.A.Yes, I’m sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can’tD. I don’t think I can20. –How are things going with you?--____.A. Quite well, thank youB. Good. And you?C. Good. Why not?D. No, just so-so.。
高考英语常考五类情景交际用语总结
高考常考五类情景交际用语总结一、“没关系;不要紧;没问题;别提了…”类⒈ Never mind意为“没关系;不要紧;不用费事”,常用于以下几种场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)请对方放心或安慰对方时注意:由于受字面意思的影响,很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you mind…的否定回答。
对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all;of course not;certainly not;No, please;No,go ahead等;表示“介意”的回答为You had better not;You’d rather not;I’m afraid…not;I’m sorry,but…等。
⒉Forget it 意为“没关系;不要紧;别提了”,通常用于以下场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝⒊No problem意为“没问题;成”。
通常用于对别人的请求表示同意。
类似的表达还有:All right;OK。
⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter,意为“没关系;不要紧”,通常用于对别人道歉的答语。
二、pleasure类⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”,相当于Pleased\Nice\Glad to do。
⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure,意为“不用谢;没关系;这是我乐意做的”,通常是对thank you 的回答。
⒊With pleasure=Yes\Certainly,意为“当然可以;愿意效劳”。
类似的答语还有:All right;OK;No problem;I’d like to等,主要用于对别人的请求表示乐意去做的场合。
三、all right 类⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢;没关系”,主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。
高三英语交际用语试题答案及解析
高三英语交际用语试题答案及解析1. --Jenny , I hate to say it , but you really must go ! --________.A.All right ,if you insist B.Not likelyC.Mind your own business D.You must be kidding【答案】A【解析】句意: --Jenny,我也不想说,但是你真的得走了。
--那好吧,如果你坚持的话。
A. All right ,if you insist那好吧,如果你坚持的话。
B.Not likely不见得,不大可能, C. Mind your own business别管闲事, D. You must be kidding 你一定是在开玩笑,所以选A。
考点: 考查交际用语2.— Why ,this is nothing but common vegetable soup?— _______ madam. It’s our soup of the day.A.Let me see B.So it isC.Don’t mention it D.Neither do I【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。
So it is.表示“是这样,的确如此”。
A表示“让我想想”,考生容易误翻成“让我看看”,有较强的干扰性;C用于别人向你表示感谢后的答语;D的意思是“我也不”,均不合题意。
句意:——怎么,这不就是普通蔬菜汤么?——就是啊,女士。
这是我们今天的例汤。
故B正确。
【考点】考查交际用语3.—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie .—I’ll have it here.A.Anything ease B.Is that OKC.Something to drink D.For here or to go【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
近10年高考英语天津卷交际用语总结
天津卷交际用语总结1. After you 您先请2.Hang on 稍等,别挂断3. With pleasure乐意效劳(回答别人请求帮助)4. My pleasure我的荣幸(回答感谢)5. Go ahead 去吧,用吧等(表示允许某人继续做某事)6. Sure thing当然,没问题7. Help yourself请自便8. Forget it算了吧(用语道歉的语境);休想(表示不接受对方观点或意见)9. That depends/it all depends视情况而定10. I don't mind at all我一点也不介意11. I couldn't agree more我再同意不过了12. You will make it你会成功的13. You can't be serious你不会是认真的吧14. It's a pity太可惜了15. I can hardly thank you enough我怎么感谢你都不为过16. I have no idea/have no idea我不知道17. Don't jump to conclusions不要轻易得出结论18. Don't mention it不客气19. There is no doubt about it毫无疑问20.What a mess一团糟21. It's settled就这么定了22. Take your time别着急,慢慢来(时间上不要着急)23. Take it easy别着急,放轻松(心理上安慰对方别着急)24. That's the point那就对了,正是问题的关键25. Tell me a bit more.再多告诉我一些26. I'm not so sure about that.我对此不确定27. Look on the bright side!看看积极的一面28. That's absolute nonsense!完全是胡说八道29.That's fine没关系;那好吧(表示无奈)30.No way 没门31. Of course 当然32. Hard to say很难说33. Not quite 不完全是34. Not exactly 不完全是35. That's for sure 当然36. Easy come easy go来得容易去的也快37. Far from it远非如此38. By all means当然39. So far so good 到目前为止一切还好40.What a pity 多可惜41. What a relief总算松了一口气/终于解脱了42. I've got it我明白了43. I didn't get it我不明白44. I've missed the point我没抓住重点45. That's it 就是这样了,好了(表示不必再做什么或者目的已经达到)46. Give it a try/have a try尝试一下47. You are kidding me.你一定是在开玩笑吧48. No wonder 难怪,不足为奇49. Good point好主意50. Never mind 没有关系51. Don't bother别麻烦了52. Good for him他真棒,他真了不起53. Go for it努力争取54. What a coincidence多巧55. All the best一切顺利,万事如意56. It's up to you取决于你57. You never know你永远不知道58. You read my mind你真了解我59. A piece of cake小菜一碟60. No problem 没问题61. Couldn't be better再好不过了62. Anything but that除了那件事别的都可以63. You bet 当然64. No kidding (用以强调陈述真实性)不开玩笑,说真的65. All right行;可以66. Don't worry别担心67. Enjoy yourself玩得开心68. Let's stick to the point让我们直奔主题69. It's nice of you你太好了70. It's really hard to say真的很难说71. It sounds like a great idea听起来是个好主意72. If you don't mind如果你不介意的话73.It's just between you and me这是你我之间的秘密74. So what?那又怎样?75.Why not ?为什么不呢?76.Who cares?谁在乎呢?77. How come?怎么会呢?78. Sounds like fun听起来很有趣(表示对某件事情感到兴奋或感兴趣)79. Just a minute等一会儿80. You are welcome不客气81. Better late than never迟做总比不做好82. The more the better越多越好83. So far so good到目前为止一切还好84. Too good to be true85. Sounds great.听起来好极了86. You must be kidding你一定在开玩笑。
高考英语试卷日常交际用语
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校日常交际用语●精典题例解读[例1](2002 NMET,21)—Good morning,Grand Hotel.—Hello,I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.—______A.What can I do for you?B.Just a minute please.C.What’s the matter.D.At your service.【解析】本题检测考生在实际情景中运用英语进行交际的能力。
考生需要根据题干内容判断对话背景及说话者的身分。
这是旅馆服务员与旅客间的对话。
由于一些考生只注意到服务员与顾客之间常用What can I do for you?没有认真审题就选择了A项。
实际上是这位顾客通过电话询问是否可以定一间房间,服务员接到电话后,他需要查一下登记情况,所以正确选项应为Just a minute.A项为提供帮助,但在对方已明确提出要求时还问这样的话不合情理。
B项虽未正面回答对方要求,但也属于一种合理的应答:Just a minute…=Please wait for a while,I’m going to check it.C项用于询问有何问题或有何故障,用于此处语境显然不合适。
D项的迷惑性最大,但如果能够把握at your service这一说法的真实含义,即可做出准确判断。
请观察以下例子:If you need any help,I and my car are at your service.显然,at your service意为willing to help(乐意为您效劳,听候你的吩咐),本题中对方已经提出明确要求,(a room for the nights of…),再说这样的话,实在是多此一举了。
【答案】 B[例2](2000 NMET,9)—Waiter!—______—I can’t eat this.It’s too salty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?【解析】 Yes,sir?的意思是“先生,什么事?”以便知道对方的请求。
高考英语必备短语大全
高考英语必备短语大全高考英语必备短语大全在高考英语中,使用一些常见的短语可以帮助我们在较短时间内用最简洁的表达方式传递最丰富的信息。
下面是一份高考英语必备短语大全,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、交际用语1. Good morning/ afternoon/evening –早上好/下午好/晚上好2. Thank you –谢谢3. You're welcome –不客气/别客气4. Excuse me –劳驾/对不起/请问5. I'm sorry –对不起6. May I...? –我可以...吗?7. Could you...? –你可以...吗?8. Have a good day –祝您今天愉快9. I don't know –我不知道10. It doesn't matter –没关系11. Congratulations! –恭喜你!二、状语、过渡短语1. To begin with –首先2. In addition –此外/另外3. Similarly –同样地4. Furthermore –此外/而且5. As a result –因此/结果6. Therefore –因此/所以7. Nevertheless –无论如何/然而8. On the contrary –相反地9. In conclusion –总之10. In summary –总结三、数字、描述、比较类短语1. Half of –一半2. A third of –三分之一3. A quarter of –四分之一4. A majority of –多数5. A minority of –少数6. In contrast –相反地7. On the one hand –一方面8. On the other hand –另一方面9. According to –根据/依照10. For example –例如11. Such as –如12. Compared with –与...相比四、重要词组1. Of course –当然2. By the way –顺便问一下3. In fact –实际上4. At the same time –同时5. As soon as –一...就...6. In other words –换句话说7. As a matter of fact –事实上8. All in all –总体来说9. No matter –无论如何10. At the beginning –在开始时11. At the end –在结束时12. Last but not least –最后但同样重要的是五、常用暗示语1. It is said that –据说2. It seems that –看起来好像3. I think/ I believe –我认为/我相信4. It is believed that –人们相信5. It is reported that –据报道6. It is known to all that –众所周知7. I am convinced that –我相信/我确信以上是一些高考英语必备短语大全,使用这些短语将有助于我们更准确地传达我们的意思。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊!You can’t be serious!/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧?No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸(在回答别人感谢时说)。
With pleasure. 我乐意(在回答别人提出请求时回答。
)Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是,不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗?Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止,一切都好。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样?What’s up?怎么了?For what? 为什么?How come? 怎么会呢(惊讶)?Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然!I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法,无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
Be my guest.请便,别客气。
That’s something.很了不起。
I’m with you on that.我赞同,我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗?练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled. —Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊!You can’t be serious!/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧?No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸(在回答别人感谢时说)。
With pleasure. 我乐意(在回答别人提出请求时回答。
)Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是,不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗?Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止,一切都好。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样?What’s up?怎么了?For what? 为什么?How come? 怎么会呢(惊讶)?Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然!I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法,无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
Be my guest.请便,别客气。
That’s something.很了不起。
I’m with you on that.我赞同,我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗?练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled. —Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
英语考试(交际用语)
英语考试(交际用语)英语考试(交际用语)交际用语是学习英语中非常重要的一个方面。
它涉及到我们日常生活中与他人沟通交流的各个方面,比如问候、介绍自己、提出请求、向他人提供帮助等。
在英语考试中,交际用语也是重要的考点之一。
下面就让我们来学习一些常用的交际用语。
一、问候与自我介绍1. 问候:- Good morning/afternoon/evening!- Hello/Hi!- How are you?- How's it going?2. 自我介绍:- My name is [姓名].- I'm [年龄] years old.- I'm from [国家/城市].- I'm a [职业/学生] by profession.二、提出请求和请求帮助1. 提出请求:- Can you please [请求的内容]?- Could you [请求的内容]?- Would you mind [请求的内容]?2. 请求帮助:- Excuse me, can you help me?- I need your assistance with [请求的内容].- Could you give me a hand with [请求的内容]?三、接受和拒绝请求1. 接受请求:- Sure, I can help you with that.- Of course, I'd be happy to assist you.- No problem, I'll do it.2. 拒绝请求:- I'm sorry, but I can't help you right now.- I'm afraid I'm busy at the moment.- I'm really sorry, but I have other commitments.四、提供帮助1. 主动提供帮助:- Is there anything I can do to help?- Would you like me to [提供帮助的内容]?- If you need any assistance, feel free to ask.2. 回应请求帮助:- Sure, I'll be glad to help.- No problem, I can give you a hand.- Of course, I'll assist you with that.五、请求和给予建议1. 请求建议:- What do you suggest I do in this situation? - Could you give me some advice on [请求建议的内容]? - What would you recommend?2. 给予建议:- I think you should [给予建议的内容].- My suggestion is to [给予建议的内容].- Why don't you try [给予建议的内容]?六、道歉和回应道歉1. 道歉:- I'm sorry for [道歉的原因].- Please accept my apologies for [道歉的原因].- I apologize for [道歉的原因].2. 回应道歉:- It's alright, don't worry about it.- That's okay, I understand.- No problem, I appreciate your apology.七、邀请和回应邀请1. 邀请:- Would you like to [邀请的内容]?- How about [邀请的内容]?- I was wondering if you'd like to [邀请的内容].2. 回应邀请:- Yes, I'd love to.- I'd be delighted to.- I'm sorry, but I can't. I have other plans.八、感谢和回应感谢1. 感谢:- Thank you for [感谢的原因].- I really appreciate [感谢的原因].- Thanks a lot for [感谢的原因].2. 回应感谢:- You're welcome.- It was my pleasure.- No problem, happy to help.以上就是一些常用的英语交际用语。
(完整word版)高考英语交际用语
英语是一种交流工具。
为考查考生的能力,交际用语在高考中一直有所体现。
高考对日常用语的考查范围主要集中在以下5个方面:1.请求许可与回答:—May I turn down the radio a bit?—______,if you insist.A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right本题选C项。
上文在征询意见,请求许可。
下文尽管有点不乐意,还是同意了。
All right, OK都可以。
如果没有if you insist,可以爽快地说Go ahead/Yes,of course.—Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t本题选D项,用I’d rather主观愿望句表示不同意。
用虚拟语气显得比较客气,委婉。
如果直截了当地说,就用I’m afraid I do.这样显得有点不客气。
2.请求帮助、提供帮助、接受帮助或拒绝帮助—Would you do me a favor of posting this letter?—_______.A. It’s my pleasureB. No troubleC. Yes, that’s rightD. With pleasure本题选D项。
With pleasure是I’ll do that with pleasure.(我很乐意)的省略。
而A项是你帮过忙,别人致谢时,你的回答。
我很荣幸。
—Let me carry the bag for you, professor.—Thank you.______.A. Go aheadB. Here you areC. I can manageD. Take it本题选C项。
高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳
高中英语情景交际用语复习【知识点归纳】1.Introduction(介绍)—This is Mr Smith.—Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.2.Greetings(问候)—How are you doing?—Very well,thank you.3.Thanks(感谢)—Thank you very much.—It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right.4.Apologies(道歉)—I’m sorry for losing your radio.—That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.5.Invitation(邀请)—Would you like to have a cup of coffee?—Thank you./No, thank you.6.Asking for permission(请求允许)—Would/Do you mind my smoking here?—Of course,you can./Go ahead,please.I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not.7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺)—I’m going to have an English Exam.—Good luck!—I have just won the first prize in the maths competition.—Congratulations!8.Offering help(提供帮助)—Shall I help you with that?—Yes,please./Yes,thanks.No,thanks./Thank you all the same.9.Making appointments(约会)—Let’s make it at 5:30.—All right.See you then.10.Making telephone calls(打电话)—Hello! May I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom speaking?—Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking.11.Having meals(就餐)—Would you like something to eat/drink?—Yes,I’d like a drink./I’d like rice and chicken. No,thank you.I’ve had enough.12.Seeing a doctor(就医)—What’s the matter?—I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...).I have a headache./There is something wrong with....13.Shopping购物—What can I do for you?/May I help you?—I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes.14.Asking the way(问路)—Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to the post office?—It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.15.Talking about weather(谈论天气)—What’s the wea ther like today?/How is the weather today?—It’s nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy.16.Sympathy(同情)—My mother is ill.I have to stay at home and look after her.—I’m sorry to hear that.17.Frequency(频度)—How often do you go to movies?—Once a week.18.Praise and encouragement(赞扬和鼓励)—You speak excellent English.—Thank you.常考交际用语辨析:1.That is all right.没关系; 不客气(用于别人道歉或致谢时)That is right说得对(相当于you are right.) --It will be too late when you know it. –That is right. 行了/够啦!(对别人所做之事愤怒)That is right. Just go out and leave me to do the dishes as usual. All right: 不错--How is the school going, Steve? --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的I’d better go and make sure she is all right.Everything will be all right好的,行(=ok)2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) –Can you fix the radio for me? –With pleasure非常乐意(用于邀请时) –Will you come? --With pleasure,( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)–Thank you for your timely help. –My pleasure3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时) -- Thanks for the ride home. –Don’t mention it. Piece of cake.没关系(少数情况下也可用来回答道歉)-I apologize for what I said. --Don’t mention it.4. No problem没问题(=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me? --No problem.没问题;不在话下”(表示有能力做某事) --Can you make a kite? --No problem. 没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中)--Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)5. Forget it没关系/别在意(用来回答道歉) –I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)How much do I owe you?我欠你多少钱?--Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢) I'm most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(不想重复刚才的话) –What was that? I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing 休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars? -If you are thinking of getting Tom to help, forget it.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) 6. Don’t you think? 你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really? But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think?7. at your service 愿为您效劳!I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐8.excuse me劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)—--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office? 对不起(客气地打断别人的话) –-Excuse me, telegram has just arrived. 劳驾;对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起,请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute. 用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉。
高考英语中常用的交际用语归纳
高考英语中常用的交际用语归纳1. After you.你先请。
这是一句很常用的客套话,在进/出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。
2. I just couldn't help it.我就是忍不住。
想想看,这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合?下面是随意举的一个例子:I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldn't help it.3. Don't take it to heart.别往心里去,别为此而忧虑伤神。
生活实例:This test isn't that important. Don't take it to heart.4. We'd better be off.我们该走了。
It's getting late. We'd better be off .5. Let's face it.面对现实吧。
常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。
I know it's a difficult situation. Let's face it, OK?6. Let's get started.咱们开始干吧。
劝导别人时说:Don't just talk. Let's get started.7. I'm really dead.我真要累死了。
坦诚自己的感受时说:After all that work, I’m really dead.8. I've done my best.我已尽力了。
9. Is that so?真是那样吗?常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。
10. Don't play games with me!别跟我耍花招!11. I don't know for sure.我不确切知道。
高考英语情景交际用法总结附练习(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
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日常交际用语●精典题例解读[例1](2002 NMET,21)—Good morning,Grand Hotel.—Hello,I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.—______A.What can I do for you?B.Just a minute please.C.What’s the matter.D.At your service.【解析】本题检测考生在实际情景中运用英语进行交际的能力。
考生需要根据题干内容判断对话背景及说话者的身分。
这是旅馆服务员与旅客间的对话。
由于一些考生只注意到服务员与顾客之间常用What can I do for you?没有认真审题就选择了A项。
实际上是这位顾客通过电话询问是否可以定一间房间,服务员接到电话后,他需要查一下登记情况,所以正确选项应为Just a minute.A项为提供帮助,但在对方已明确提出要求时还问这样的话不合情理。
B项虽未正面回答对方要求,但也属于一种合理的应答:Just a minute…=Please wait for a while,I’m going to check it.C项用于询问有何问题或有何故障,用于此处语境显然不合适。
D项的迷惑性最大,但如果能够把握at your service这一说法的真实含义,即可做出准确判断。
请观察以下例子:If you need any help,I and my car are at your service.显然,at your service意为willing to help(乐意为您效劳,听候你的吩咐),本题中对方已经提出明确要求,(a room for the nights of…),再说这样的话,实在是多此一举了。
【答案】B[例2](2000 NMET,9)—Waiter!—______—I can’t eat this.It’s too salty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?【解析】Yes,sir?的意思是“先生,什么事?”以便知道对方的请求。
【答案】A[例3](2002北京春季,21)—I’ve got your invitation.—Oh,good.______A.Can you come?B.Thanks a lot.C.I’ll take it.D.May I help you?【解析】对方说:“我收到你的邀请。
”Can you come?是问对方是否能来的日常用语。
Thanks a lot.是收到请帖应该说的话;I’ll take it.表示要收下;May I help you?是售货员问顾客的用语。
【答案】A●应用强化训练1.―How is your mother?―______.A.She is oldB.She is kind-heartedC.She is no better than she wasD.She is in her forties【解析】根据How is your mother?可以确定用she is no better than she was回答。
对she is old/she is in her forties提问用How old is your mother?对she is kind-hearted提问用what’s your mother like?【答案】C2.―I’m afraid I must be off now.―______.A.Never mindB.No problemC.See youD.Step slowly【解析】从语境中可知对方要离开,这时要用see you来回答。
【答案】C3.―Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight?―______.A.No,I won’t be freeB.Thanks a lotC.I’d love to,but I’m not freeD.I’m sorry to hear that【解析】当别人向你提出邀请,你不能参加时,就要向对方道歉,然后说明理由。
而不能选A项。
【答案】C4.―Can I help you?―______.A.No.You can do nothing for meB.Never mindC.It’s my pleasureD.No.Thanks.I can manage it myself【解析】当别人提供帮助时,要表示拒绝时,用no,thanks/thank you/thank you all the same,然后再说明原因,A项不符合英美习俗。
【答案】D5.―I’d rather have some wine if you don’t mind.―______?Anything you want.A.SurelyB.Of course notC.Certainly I doD.Indeed【解析】If you don’t mind是表示征求许可的日常用语。
否定回答表示同意对方做这件事,肯定回答表示不同意做这件事。
在下文中,Anything you want可知表示同意,故选B。
【答案】B6.―May I move your bag a little and take this seat?―______.A.I don’t mindB.It doesn’t matterC.You do it,pleaseD.Go ahead【解析】当同意、许可对方做某事时,常用go ahead、help yourself或no problem来回答。
【答案】D7.―I’m the only one who passed the computer test.―______A.How come?B.Go ahead!C.Well done!D.It’s my pleasure!【解析】对对方的行为表示祝贺或赞赏时,常用congratulations或well-done,That’s great.【答案】C8.―Could you do me a favour to take a message for Jack?―______.A.A pleasureB.My pleasureC.With pleasureD.It’s a pleasure【解析】当表示乐意去做某事时,用with pleasure,选项A、B、D是回答对方表示感谢的客套话,意思是:“是我高兴做的事,甭客气。
”【答案】C9.Let’s listen to my new tape,shall we?―______.A.Any time will doB.It’s rightC.That sounds like a good ideaD.That’s all right【解析】当对方用Let’s…征求意见时,同意这种做法,可以用Good idea或That sounds like a good idea来回答。
【答案】C10.―Would you like me to turn off the light?―______.I’m used to sleeping with the light on.A.No,it’s all rightB.Yes,it doesn’t matterC.No,it’s nothingD.Yes,do as you please【解析】根据下文的信息可知,回答人并不希望将灯关掉,关不关灯对他无所谓,故选A。
【答案】A11.―Hello.Can I speak to Peter,please?―______.I’ll go and get him.A.There is no Peter hereB.SpeakingC.Hold on,pleaseD.Who are you【解析】如接电话的人正是对方要找的人时,用speaking,否则可用I’m sorry he /she isn’t here,can I take a message或hold on(别挂电话) I’ll go and get him.来回答。
【答案】C12.―______―What’s the matter?A.Hello!B.Is that Tom speaking?C.Help!D.Excuse me.【解析】从What’s the matter(怎么啦?出什么事了?)来推测对方一定遇到麻烦或意外情况而发出求救信号,故只能选C。
【答案】C13.―______―Oh,Well,I’ll speak a little more slowly.A.What do you mean by that?B.Would you please say that again?C.Are you speaking English?D.I’m sorry I can’t follow you.【解析】从下文I’ll speak a little more slowly(我说慢一点)可推知上文应为:I’m sorry I can’t follow you(对不起,我跟不上你说的话)。
【答案】D14.―I’d like to come to see you.Will ten o’clock do?―______.A.Will pleasureB.FineC.It’s a pleasureD.You’re welcome【解析】对方要了解的信息是will ten o’clock do?如表示同意可用Fine=That’s fine.来回答。
【答案】B15.―______―There’s a pain in my chest,and I cough a lot.A.How are you?B.You’d better stop smoking.C.What’s wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?【解析】从语境中可知,对话发生在诊所,医生在询问病人病情,故用C。
【答案】C16.―Glad to meet you.―______A.So do I.B.How are you?C.How do you do?D.The same to you.【解析】从Glad to meet you可知,双方是初次见面,故选C。
如选A,可改为So am I(我也是),但有点太书面语,太正式。
【答案】C17.―I’m afraid I have to say good-bye to you.―______.A.I’m sorryB.That’s all rightC.Never mindD.I wish you could stay longer【解析】本题干语义为:“恐怕我得走了”,“多希望你能再呆一会呀!”如选B、C,不太符合英美的礼貌原则。