(完整版)非谓语动词选择题练习题及答案
非谓语动词选择题练习和答案
7．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni（校友）from home and abroad.
3．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dad
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought
【答案】B
12．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______，he gladly accepted it.
A．finishedB．finishing
C．having finishedD．was finished
【答案】A
【解析】
非谓语动词选择题练习和答案
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.
A．to useB．usedC．usingD．use
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考察非谓语动词。根据句子结构，所填成分是对主句的补充说明，因此只能是作状语。再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则，判断出use与主语time之间为被动，因此直接得出答案B。句意：时间，如果使用得当的话，就是存在银行里的钱。
非谓语动词练习题及配套参考答案
非谓语动词练习题及配套参照答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing pricesthere are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A． to have found B． found C． to find D ．finding【答案】 C【分析】 C 考察动词不定式。
句意：很多白领回到二、三线城市，却发现那边的房价也在上升，交通拥塞加剧，空气变得很脏。
动词不定式表示此刻的结果，用动词不定式的一般式形式，应选 C。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A． make B． turnC． get D． grow【答案】 A【分析】考察动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ”，是及物动词；turn 表示“变为，成为”是不及物动词；get “变为，做成”是不及物动词；grow 表示“生长，成长”。
依据句意“缺少智能和毅力的人是不行能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式构造可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意， make a good researcher 意为“成为一个优秀的研究者”。
故最正确答案应为 A项。
3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A． lead B．leading C． led D． to lead【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意：看那处! 有一条长长的曲折小道通向那所房屋。
【英语】非谓语动词选择题练习和答案
【英语】非谓语动词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我抬头向上看，注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知，wind its way作宾语补足语，winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
2．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。
3．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
4．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A．finding B．to find C．being found D．to have found【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查不定式做结果状语。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到较低层次。
find与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动和进行，做伴随状语。
故选B。
【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。
这题是做伴随状语，she和find是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。
2．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
3．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A．Being raised B．RaisingC．Raised D．To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he，他在这个地方长大，两者之间是主谓关系，故选C项。
考点：考查非谓语谓语动词。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4．The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut；eatB. cutting；eatC. to cut；to eatD. cutting；eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24．My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45．I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. （题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
高中非谓语动词试题及答案
高中非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksD. talked2. She is interested in _______.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swimsD. swim3. After _______ the letter, he went out to post it.A. writingB. writeC. writtenD. to write4. The boy is _______ to climb the mountain alone.A. brave enoughB. enough braveC. bravely enoughD. enough bravely5. _______ the problem, he decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. She prefers _______ to _______.A. cooking; washing dishesB. to cook; wash dishesC. cooking; wash dishesD. to cooking; washing dishes7. _______ the good news, they all jumped with joy.A. Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard8. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. go9. _______ the room, she found her keys.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean10. I’d rather _______ at home than _______ out.A. stay; goB. to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stayed; went三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）11. I forgot to post the letter I wrote it yesterday. (将错误部分改正)12. She stopped to read a book when she heard the news. (将错误部分改正)13. To finish the work in time, he worked until midnight. (将错误部分改正)14. Having finished his homework, he went to play football. (将错误部分改正)15. She is looking forward to see you. (将错误部分改正)四、翻译题（每题5分，共40分）16. 他喜欢游泳。
(完整版word)非谓语动词完整归纳含答案解析
（完整版word）非谓语动词完整归纳含答案解析一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议，——你最好坚持读英语书。
advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；keep doing sth，坚持做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth的用法。
4．Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京） _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A．Travel B． TravelingC． Having traveled D．Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”，要用动名词，故 B 选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2．China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A．recognizing B． being recognized C． to be recognized D． recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意：中国的形象正在稳步提高，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用此刻分词，应选A。
3．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语，前方是主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，因此选B。
考点：考察动名词做主语4．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A． finding B． to find C． being found D． to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：考察不定式做结果状语。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own XXX.A．XXXC．Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B．To be understoodD．Having understood2．________ terrible, XXX XXX.A．XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
B．TastingD．Being tasted3．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carryC．carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。
句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A．the larger of which B．one of themC．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。
高二英语非谓语动词单选题60题(答案解析)
高二英语非谓语动词单选题60题(答案解析)1.She enjoys reading novels. Reading novels makes her happy.a. Reading novelsb. To read novelsc. Read novelsd. Reads novels答案：a。
动名词短语Reading novels 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
b 选项To read novels 常表示具体的某次动作；c 选项Read novels 是动词原形，不能作主语；d 选项Reads novels 是谓语动词形式，不能作主语。
2.He loves playing basketball. Playing basketball is his favorite sport.a. Playing basketballb. To play basketballc. Play basketballd. Plays basketball答案：a。
Playing basketball 动名词短语作主语。
b 选项To play basketball 表目的或某次具体动作；c 选项Play basketball 是动词原形不能作主语；d 选项Plays basketball 是谓语动词形式不能作主语。
3.She suggested going to the park. Going to the park is a good idea.a. Going to the parkb. To go to the parkc. Go to the parkd. Goes to the park答案：a。
Going to the park 动名词短语作宾语，因为suggest 后接动名词作宾语。
b 选项To go to the park 不能与suggest 搭配；c 选项Go to the park 是动词原形不能作宾语；d 选项Goes to the park 是谓语动词形式不能作宾语。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
非谓语动词-选择题-练习题及答案
非谓语动词练习1．Helｅｎｈad tｏshout__＿____＿abｏｖｅthｅsound of ｔhe music.A.makｉng herself hｅarB.tｏmake herｓelｆheａr Ｃ. makiｎg heｒｓｅlf ｈeａrd Ｄ. to maｋｅheｒself heard2．Rｅadｉng iｓan expeｒｉeｎcｅｑuiteｄｉffｅrｅｎt ｆｒoｍwａｔcｈing ＴＶ; therｅarｅpｉctureｓ＿___＿_＿_ in youｒmｉnd ｉnstｅad of befoｒeｙｏｕｒｅyeｓ．A. tｏfｏrmB. forｍC. fｏｒmiｎgD. having forｍeｄ3. Ｔhe mａn insiｓted _＿__＿__＿a taｘi foｒmeｅｖｅn thｏｕghI ｔoｌｄｈim I lｉｖeｄｎｅａrｂy.A. finｄB.tｏfｉnd Ｃ. on findinｇ D. inｆindｉng4．Tｈｅoｌd mａn,__＿__ abrｏaｄfor twenty yeａrｓ, is on thｅway baｃｋto hｉs mｏtherland.A. tｏworkB.ｗｏrkingC. to have ｗｏrkedD. ha ｖｉng wｏrked5．Yoｕwｅrｅｓilly not ___＿____ yｏur car.A. tｏlｏckB. to hａve lｏckedC. locking D．ｈaving lｏｃkｅd6.Ｄｏｎ’t leave the wａter ______＿_ wｈilｅyou brush ｙoｕr teｅth.A. rｕnB. runningC. bｅing rｕｎD. tｏｒuｎ7．Wheｎｆlinｔ_＿__＿__＿ｔo the marｋet, thesｅprｏdｕcｔｓeｎｊoyed great succeｓｓ．A. intrｏｄuｃing B．introduced C.intｒoｄuｃe D．beiｎg introｄｕceｄ8．“We cａｎ’t go ｏuｔin ｔｈiｓwｅaｔher,” sａid Bob, ＿_＿___＿_ oｕｔof tｈｅwindow.A.looｋｉngB. tｏｌookC. lookｅd Ｄ．hａvｉng loｏked9. My adｖiｓｏr encouragｅd_______＿ a ｓｕmｍer cｏurse to iｍprｏve my wriｔｉng skills.A.ｆor ｍe ｔakinｇB. mｅtaｋingC. ｆｏr me ｔo tａkeD.ｍe to tａｋｅ1０. ＿___＿＿__ ｉn the queue ｆｏｒｈaｌf an hｏur，Tom sudｄｅnl ｙrｅaliｚed that he ｈadｌeft his wａllet at home.A．To ｗait B. Hａve waitｅd C．Havｉng wａｉｔｅd D. Ｔo have waited11.Lｉnda wｏrked for thｅＭiｎnesｏtaＭaｎｕfaｃturing aｎd Mining Company, _＿____＿_as 3Ｍ.A. knowingＢ. knowｎＣ.beinｇｋｎoｗn D. tｏbe kｎown１2．Saｒah,huｒｒy up. I’m aｆrａid yoｕcan’t haｖe ｔｉmｅto __＿_____ bｅｆorｅthｅｐarty.A. get ｃhanｇedB. get change C．get changｉng D.get to change１3. ______ ｂｙthｅbeａｕtyｏf natuｒｅ, the giｒl fｒom Londoｎdｅｃided to staｙａnｏtｈerｔwｏdays oｆｆthｅfaｒm.A. Ａtｔracｔing B．AttrａｃteｄC．To be atｔｒactｅd Ｄ. Ｈａving ａttracted14. I doｎ’ｔknｏw whｅｔheｒyou happeｎ__＿＿____ ，but I’m gｏin ｇtｏsｔudｙin the Ｕ. Ｓ. ｔhis September．Ａ．ｔo ｂe heaｒｄB．to be heariｎg C．tｏhｅar D. to h ａｖe heａｒd15. Ｔhｅnｅwｓrepｏrtｅｒｓhurriｅd ｔo the airport，ｏnly_＿＿_____ thｅfilｍstars ｈａd lefｔ.A．ｔｏtelｌ B. to be tolｄ C. tellｉｎg Ｄ. tol ｄ16.Haｖing bｅeｎilｌin bｅd for ｎeａrly a ｍｏnｔh,ｈe had a hａrd time _＿_＿____ tｈｅeｘaｍ.A. ｐassB. to pａssC. paｓｓedD. passing17．＿__＿__ ｗｉthｔｈe ｓiｚe oｆｔｈｅwhole earth, ｔhe ｂiggｅｓt ｏcean doesｎ’ｔｓeem big aｔａlｌ．A．Ｃompare B.Wｈen coｍｐarｉng Ｃ. CoｍpａｒinｇD. Whｅn coｍpａreｄ18．______＿_the proｇｒａmmｅ，theｙhaｖe to stａy there for another two weｅks.A. Not completiｎgB. Not ｃｏmｐletedC．Ｎot havｉｎg ｃomplｅtｅｄD．Hａving not ｃｏｍpleted 19. Ｉf yｏu arｅplanning tｏspendｙour money haviｎg fｕn tｈis weeｋ, betｔer ＿_______ ｉｔ—ｙou’ve gｏｔｓome ｂig bills coｍing.A. fｏrgetＢ．ｆorgot C．forgetting D. ｔoｆｏrgｅt20.Accorｄing toａｒecent U.S.sｕrvｅy，ｃｈildrｅn spｅndｕp ｔo 25 houｒｓ a ｗeｅk_＿___ TV．A．ｔo waｔchＢ. to wａtｃhiｎg C.waｔcｈｉｎg D．wat ｃh21. The flu ｉs beｌieveｄ＿___＿_＿＿ｂy viｒusｅｓthat like to ｒeｐｒoｄucｅiｎtｈｅcells inｓｉde the hｕman noｓe anｄtｈroat.A. causeB. being ｃauｓedＣ. to be caused D. to haｖe ｃａused22．The flowerｓ___sｗeｅt in the ｂotａnｉｃｇarden attrａctｔhe visi ｔoｒs to tｈe ｂｅａuｔy ｏf nature.Ａ. to sｍｅll B. sｍeｌlingＣ.smｅlt Ｄ. to be smelt23．The dｉsc,diｇitally_＿＿＿＿ｉn the studio,sｏunded fantastｉc ａt thｅpaｒtｙtｈatｎｉghｔ.A. reｃorｄedB. recorｄiｎgC. to be recordｅｄＤ．having recoｒded２4.Ｈaｖiｎg been ａttａｃｋedｂｙteｒrorists, ＿＿______ .A. ｄoｃtors came to thｅir reｓcueB.tｈe tall building cｏlｌapsedC. an ｅmeｒgｅncy measure was taken D．ｗarｎiｎgｓwere give ｎto tｏuristｓ25.Robertｉs saｉｄ_＿_＿___＿ａbroad, ｂｕt I don’tｋｎowｗｈat country hｅｓtudｉeｄｉｎ.Ａ.toｈave studied B．to study C．to be studying D.ｔo have been ｓｔuｄying26.Ｔhｅmaｎagｅrs ｄiｓcusｓed the plan ｔｈaｔtｈey wｏuld lｉke to sｅe _＿＿_ thｅnｅxt yeaｒ．A. caｒried oｕｔB.cａrrying out C．carry out Ｄ.ｔｏcarry out27.I’ve wｏrｋed wｉth child bｅfｏｒe,so I knowｗhaｔ_______＿in ｍy new job.A．ｅxpectｅd B.to exｐｅcｔ C. to beｅｘpectiｎg Ｄ.expect2８. __ sｕch heａvy pollution alreａdy,it maｙｎow be too ｌatｅto cl ｅａn uｐthe rivｅｒ.A．Ｈavinｇｓuffereｄ B. SuffｅrinｇC．To ｓufｆeｒD. Suｆferｅd29. Having a triｐａbroａｄiｓｃertaiｎlｙgood for ｔhe oｌd ｃｏｕpｌe, but itｒｅmａｉns ＿＿____＿_whetheｒthey wiｌｌenjoy iｔ.Ａ. ｔo sｅe B. toｂｅｓeen C.ｓｅｅing Ｄ. ｓeen３0. Tｈe ｒesｅａrchｉｓsｏdｅsigｎed thａt once _____＿＿_ nｏthin ｇcan bｅdｏne to cｈaｎgｅit．Ａ. beｇins B. having ｂeｇun C．ｂegiｎniｎg Ｄ.begun31. It is sａｉｄtｈat iｎAustralia theｒｅiｓmoreｌand tｈan tｈe g ｏvｅrnｍent knｏws__＿__＿__．A. it wｈat to do ｗiｔhB. what to do iｔｗithC.ｗhat to do with iｔD. to ｄo whａt ｗith ｉt3２. A cｏoｋｗiｌl be immｅdiatｅlｙｆired if ｈｅiｓfｏund __＿_＿___ in tｈe kitcheｎ．Ａ. smoke B. ｓｍoking C. tｏsmokeＤ. smoked 33. I’ｍｇoiｎｇto ｔhe supermaｒket thｉs afｔｅｒｎoon. Do you hａve anyt ｈing ___＿__＿＿?Ａ. ｔｏbe buyiｎｇ B. to ｂuy C.ｆｏr buying D. bouｇht34.The pilot aｓkｅd all tｈｅpａsｓengerｓon ｂoａrd to remain ________aｓthe pｌaｎe was maｋiｎg a lanｄing.A. ｓeatB.ｓｅａtingC. sｅａtｅｄD．to ｂe seatiｎg35．Ｖictor aｐｏlogizeｄfor_＿______ ｔｏinform me of the change in the plan.A. his being noｔableB. him nｏt ｔo bｅableＣ. hiｓｎoｔbeing able D. ｈｉm tｏbe not aｂl ｅＡnswerｓ１-5ＤＣCＤB 6-10BBＡDC 11-15ＢABDＢ1６－20 DDＣAC21-２5 CBABA 26－30 ABAＢD 31-3６ＣCBCCD【答案及解析】１． D. 因为Ｈelｌen要使自己讲的话被别人听到，所以要用过去分词作宾补,即:mａke heｒself hｅaｒd；又因为make ｈersｅlf heaｒd是ｓhoｕt的目的，所以用不定式。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A．being carried out B．carrying outC．carried out D．to carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查状语从句的省略句：当主从句的主语一致的情况，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。
句意：实验表明，适量的锻炼，如果被定期进行，能提高人们的健康。
选C。
考点：本题考查省略句式点评：如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词，从句的主语连同be 可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。
2．Th e press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。
3．The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A．starting B．being startedC．to start D．to be started【答案】A【解析】选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系，故排除B、D两项。
非谓语动词选择题练习和答案
A．to doB．to be doing
C．doneD．doing
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知，用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处to do在句中做定语修饰work，主动形式表示被动含义，故选A。
考点：考查省略的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.
5．________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
A．UnderstandingB．To be understood
15．（天津）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.
【英语】非谓语动词选择题练习和答案
【英语】非谓语动词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
2．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B．to expose C．exposing D．being exposed 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。
本题考查短语be exposed to暴露与……。
句意：处理这种化学物质时要小心，因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故A正确。
考点：考查非谓语动词3．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repairedC．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】4．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A．wake B．wakenC．to wake D．waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。
完整版非谓语动词试题及答案
完整版非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题1．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which 2．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A．pay B．paid C．paying3．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting5．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing; to give up B．to experience; give up C．experiencing; giving up D．to experience; to give up6．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 7．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing8．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved 9．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers10．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts 11．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 12．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy13．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 14．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking15．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving16．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew17．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 18．—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved19．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish 20．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent21．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting22．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie23．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 24．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising25．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired26．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use27．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 28．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 29．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave30．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to 31．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play32．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks33．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears 34．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 35．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written 36．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting 37．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made38．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing39．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 40．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as41．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 42．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped 43．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheerD．walking；than cheering44．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 45．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won 46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 47．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________anew Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 48．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order49．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold50．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing51．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads 52．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking53．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live54．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off55．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 58．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter 59．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 60．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after 【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——商店里有这么多种Mp5，我们决定不了要买哪一个。
高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
A．askingB．asked
C．having askedD．to be asked
A．make B．turn
C．get D．grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知，此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。
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非谓语动词练习1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding4. The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked5. You were silly not ________ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known12. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time t o ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change13. ______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted14. I don’t know whether you happen ________ , but I’m going to study in the U. S. this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard15. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing17. ______ with t he size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared18. ________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed19. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ________ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. to forget20. According to a recent U.S.survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week_____ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch21. The flu is believed ________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causeB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused22. The flowers___ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally_____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded24. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________ .A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists25. Robert is said ________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying26. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out27. I’ve worked with child before, so I know what ________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expect28. __ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered29. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen30. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun31. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it32. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked33. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ________ ?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought34. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating35. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not ableAnswers1-5 DCCDB 6-10 BBADC 11-15 BABDB 16-20 DDCAC21-25 CBABA 26-30 ABABD 31-36 CCBCCD【答案及解析】1. D. 因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到，所以要用过去分词作宾补，即：make herself heard；又因为make herself heard是shout的目的，所以用不定式。