英语词汇分类速记

英语词汇分类速记

(1)语言(language)

Chinese(汉语)Egyptian(埃及语) English(英语) French(法语) German(德语) Indian(印第安语) Japanese(日语) Russian(俄语) Spanish(西班牙语)

(2)洋(ocean)

the Pacific ocean(太平洋)the Atlantic ocean(大西洋)the Indian ocean(印度洋)the Arctic

ocean(北冰洋)(3)洲(continent)Africa(非洲)America(美洲)Antarctica(南极洲)Asia(亚洲) Europe(欧洲)Oceania(大洋洲)

(4)国家(country)

Australia(澳大利亚)Canada(加拿大)China(中国)England(英国)France(法国) Germany(德国)India(印度)Japan(日本)Mexico(墨西哥)New Zealand(新西兰)

Peru(秘鲁)Russia(俄罗斯)Spain(西班牙)the United States(美国)

(5)时间(time)

second(秒)minute(分钟)moment(短时间)hour(小时)day(天)

night(夜)week(星期)month(月)year(年)century(世纪)

(6)月份(month)

January(一月)February(二月)March(三月)April(四月)May(五月)June(六月)

July(七月)August(八月)September(九月)October(十月)November(十一月) December(十二月)

(7)星期(week)

Monday(星期一)Tuesday(星期二)Wednesday(星期三)Thursday(星期四)Friday(星期五)Saturday(星期六)Sunday(星期日)

(8)季节(season)

spring(春)summer(夏)autumn(秋)winter(冬)

(9)气候(climate)

cloud(云)fog(雾)freeze(冰冻)lightning(闪电)snow(雪)thunder(雷)rain(雨)

wind(风)

(10)方位(direction)

east(东)south(南)west(西)north(北)left(左)right(右)

(11)交通工具(transport)

bicycle(自行车)boat(小船)bus(公共汽车)car(小汽车)plane(飞机)ship(轮船)

train(火车)truck(卡车)jeep(吉普车)

(12)饮食(meal)

breakfast(早餐)lunch(午餐)supper(晚餐)dinner(正餐)picnic(野餐)

(13)食品(food)和饮料(drink)

apple(苹果)banana(香蕉)bean curd(豆腐)beef(牛肉)bread(面包)

cabbage(洋白菜)cake(蛋糕)carrot(胡萝卜)chicken(鸡肉)chips(炸土豆片) chocolate(巧克力)coffee(咖啡)cookie(小甜饼)corn(谷物)dumpling(饺子)

fish(鱼肉)fruit(水果)juice(果汁)meat(肉)mooncake(月饼)milk(牛奶)

mutton(羊肉)noodle(面条)nut(坚果)orange(橘子)pea(豌豆)pear(梨)

pork(猪肉)porridge(粥)potato(土豆)rice(米饭)sandwich(三明治)sugar(糖)

sweet(甜食，糖果)take-away food(可带走的熟食)tea(茶)tomato(西红柿) vegetable(蔬菜)wheat(小麦)

(14)颜色(colour)

black(黑色)blue(蓝色)brown(褐色)gray(灰色)green(绿色)orange(桔黄色)

red(红色)white(白色)yellow(黄色)

(15)衣着(clothes)

cap(帽子)clothes(衣服)coat(上衣)dress(裙子，衣服)hat(帽子)shirt(衬衫) shoe(鞋)stocking(长筒袜)sock(短袜)trousers(裤子)

(16)学科(subject)

biology(生物学)chemistry(化学)Chinese(汉语)English(英语)geography(地理) history(历史)maths(数学)physics(物理)politics(政治)

(17)文具(stationary)

knife(小刀)pen(钢笔)pencil(铅笔)pencil-box(文具盒)rubber(橡皮)

ruler(尺子)

(18)身体部位(body)

arm(手臂)back(背部)blood(血)chest(胸部)ear(耳朵)eye(眼)face(脸) finger(手指)foot(脚)hair(头发)head(头)heart(心脏)knee(膝盖)

leg(腿)mouth(嘴)neck(颈，脖子)nose(鼻子)tooth(牙齿)

(19)职业(occupation)

boss(老板)chemist(化学家)conductor(售票员)cook(厨师)dustman(垃圾清运工)fisherman(渔夫)headmaster(中小学校长)pupil(小学生)scientist(科学家) servant(仆人)singer(歌唱家)student(学生)teacher(老师)waiter(服务员)

(20)亲属(relative)

aunt(阿姨，婶婶)brother(哥，弟)cousin(堂兄弟、姐妹)daughter(女儿)

father(父亲)grandfather(祖父，外祖父)grandma(奶奶，外婆)grandmother(祖母，外祖母)grandpa(爷爷，外公)granny(老奶奶)husband(丈夫)mother(母亲) parent(父，母)sister(姐，妹)uncle(叔，舅)wife(妻子)

(21)动物(animal)

ant(蚂蚁)bat(蝙蝠)bear(熊)beast(野兽)bee(蜜蜂)bird(鸟)camel(骆驼)

cat(猫)chick(小鸡)cock(公鸡)cow(母牛)crocodile(鳄鱼)deer(鹿)dog(狗) dolphin(海豚)elephant(象)fish(鱼)fox(狐狸)goat(山羊)hare(野兔)

hen(母鸡)horse(马)lion(狮子)monkey(猴子)mouse(老鼠)parrot(鹦鹉)

pig(猪)rabbit(兔子)rat(老鼠)seagull(海鸥)sheep(绵羊)tortoise(乌龟)

(22)宇宙(universe)

earth(地球)moon(月球)planet(行星)satellite(卫星)sky(天空)space(太空) spaceship(宇宙飞船)star(恒星)sun(太阳)

(23)节日(festival)

New Year's Day(元旦)Valentine's Day(情人节)International Women's Day(国际妇女节)China Arbor Day(中国植树节)April Fools' Day(愚人节)International Labour Day(国际劳动节)Chinese Youth Day(中国青年节)International Children's Day(国际

儿童节)Teacher's Day(教师节)National Day(国庆节)Christmas Day(圣诞节)

the Spring Festival(春节)the Lantern Festival(元宵节)the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节) 易混照词汇

1.aloud(大声地)--cloud(云)