2020广东中考英语模拟试题

二﹑语法选择(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)It was nine on a cold winter night.I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike.At the last crossing，while I was waiting for the green light，I saw 31 old man walking toward me.He 32 me and I felt a little nervous.The old man said slowly，“Excuse me.Could you please help me？” I looked at him up and down.He looked about 33 .The old man took out a 10 yuan and said to me，“Do you see the old lady 34 is selling baked(烤) sweet potatoes over there? Could you just take the money and help me 35 one from her？”He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty meters away in the corner.“But why don't you go and buy it by yourself？” I was puzzled(迷惑的)．The old man continued，“That old lady is my wife and it's her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes.Just now I called her.She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn't go home 36 all the sweet potatoes were 37 out.But I know she can't stand the cold because her legs hurt.I'm very worried about her.”At 38 time，I felt really warm and moved.Without taking the money，I rode to the old lady 39 and bought the last one.As I waved goodbye to the old man，I see him standing there 40 a thankful smile.31.A.a B．an C．the D．/32.A.stopped B．will stop C．was stopping D．stops33.A.70 year B．70 years C．70 year old D．70 years old34.A.which B．whom C．who D．what35.A.to buy B．bought C．buying D．buys36.A.although B．until C．while D．because37.A.sell B．selling C．sold D．sells38.A.those B．these C．this D．that39.A.quickly B．quick C．more quickly D．quicker40.A.in B．with C．on D．by三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)One day，a father and his son went to a kite flying festival.When they 41 at the park，there were already many adults and their children.The sky was filled with 42 kites.He was excited and wanted to get one，so they went to a kite shop and chosea beautiful one.With the string(线) in hand，the son started flying the kite.Soon，the kite was flying 43 in the sky.After a while，the son said，“Father，it seems that the string 44 the kite flying higher.If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it？” The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel(线轴)．However ，to his 45 ，the kite was coming down.They 46 quite some time.Slowly，it fell onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked，“I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down？”The father smiled and said，“The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying 47 ，but helping it stay in the sky，because the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string，you help the kite go up in the right 48 .When you cut the string，it could not support the kite again.”In our life，we may sometimes 49 there are certain things which are holding us back and stopping us from growing，50 the things support us.41.A.got B．reached C．went D．arrived42.A.wonderful B．meaningful C．colorful D．helpful43.A.hardly B．highly C．simply D．smoothly44.A.stops B．keeps C．spends D．finishes45.A.joy B．surprise C．anger D．pain46.A.left for B．stood for C．waited for D．looked for47.A.further B．taller C．longer D．higher48.A.direction B．way C．place D．level49.A.would like B．look like C．feel like D．sound like50.A.however B．while C．and D．but四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)ABecome a Scholastic News Kid ReporterThank you for your interest in becoming a Scholastic News kid reporter!In order to be considered，you must be between the ages of 10—14(must be 10 years old by November 1,2020) and complete and hand in all of the followings.●A typed news article(400 words at most) about a person or an organization making a difference in your community.●A typed essay(短文)(250 words at most) that answers the questions：Why do you want to be a kid reporter? What do you hope to learn as a kid reporter?●Two ideas for stories about your community，which you would like to work on as a kid reporter.●A basic background information form that lets the editors know more about you.●A student release( 发放) form which is provided by Scholastic News and must be completed and signed by your parent.●A recent photo of yourself. If you are chosen as a kid reporter，it will appear on the Scholastic News website when we announce the new kid reporters in early November. The photo can be a color one which is printed or an actual one，and we won't return any photos which are handed in.Send all the above to：Scholastic News Kids Press Corps/Apply557 BroadwayNew York NY 10012­3999Have questions about the application(申请)？Email kidspress@.All applications must be sent by September 25th,2020NO LATE APPLICATIONS WILL BE ACCEPTED!51. will be allowed to work as a kid reporter.A．The kid who was born on November 1,2002B.The kid who was born on December 1,2009C.The kid who was born on September 1,2000D.The kid who was born on October 1,200552.You can complete and hand in the article or essay EXCEPT .A.the topic about people or organizations making a difference in your communityB.why do you want to be a kid reporter?C.the topic about animals in your communityD.what do you hope to learn as a kid reporter?53.If you want to be a kid reporter，you should .A．provide one idea for stories about your communityplete a form provided by Scholastic News and signed by your parentC.hand in a recent photo of your familyD.hand in a basic grade information form54.A recent photo of yourself can be .A．a color one which is printedB．returned if you wantC．e­mailed to kidspress@.D．sent by October 25th,202055.This passage may be from a .A.novel B．dictionary C．guide D．book reviewBIt has been about twenty years since China sent up the first Beidou satellite in 2000.At that time，more Beidou satellites were sent into space to form the Beidou Navigation(导航) Satellite System(BDS)．In late 2012，it began providing positioning，navigation，timing and messaging services to people in China and other parts of the Asia­pacific region(地区)．At the end of 2018，BDS started to provide global services.It means that Beidou enter into a global era(时代) from its regional era，BDS Spokesperson Ran Chengqi said at a news conference.Now BDS has 53 satellites in space—more than the US government's GPS which has 31 active satellites.It means the core of Beidou's third­generation network is now finished.It is expected to greatly improve the system's ability to serve users worldwide.Although a satellite­based navigation system needs only 24 satellites to run properly,53 allows for better coverage.GPS calculates locations to within a few meters，but BDS reduces the error to centimeters.This high­precision(精密度) service is useful for surveying，farming，driving and so on.China is willing to share BDS with the world.According to Ran，BDS products have been exported to more than 120 countries and regions.The Beidou system will always stick to the concept of “China's Beidou，the world's Beidou，and the first class Beidou”，serving the world and benefiting mankind，Ran told reporters recently.By then，we can probably say that Rome has finally been built.56.In late 2012，can begin to use positioning，navigation，timing and messaging services.A.South Africa B．Britain C．America D．Japan57.The underlined word “global” in Paragraph 2 meansin Chinese.A.全天候的 B．全国的 C．全球的 D．全人类的58.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 is about .A．GPS has 31 active satellitesB.Beidou's third­generation network has been achievedC．navigation system needs only 24 satellitesD．China shares BDS with the world59.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.China sent up the first Beidou satellite 20 years ago.B.Beidou entered into a global era at the end of 2012.C.Beidou's third­generation network has not been finished so far.D．BDS reduces the error to meters.60.What is the main idea of this passage?A．BDS started to provide global services.B.The fast development of BDS services for China，even our world.C.Beidou's third­generation network is now finished.D.This high­precision service is useful.C61.Li Hua is interested in Big Ben，and he is also a Harry Potter fan.He would like to visit the famous train station.62.Lucy is a traveler.She would like to get close to the nature.So she wants to visit different kinds of animals and forest.63.Emily is interested in art.She hopes to visit some art museums and enjoy beautiful paintings in her journey.64.Jerry has a huge interest in old Asian culture.He hopes that he can see the Summer Beijing and enjoy the Beijing Opera in his journey.65.Leo would like to find out much more information about traditional African culture in his survey.So he will take some pictures of the grand royal palace(皇宫)． A.Bhutan，AsiaIt is a small country between China and India.The Tiger's Nest is a famous temple in Bhutan.B．The Netherlands，EuropeYou can find the finest art museums and beautiful tulips(郁金香) in just one place.You can visit the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam，and enjoy 200 paintings by the famous artist. C．Costa Rica，Latin AmericaIt has something for everyone，from cloud forests and volcanoes to many different animals there.D.Morocco，AfricaIt is known as “the place where the sun sets” in Arabic(阿拉伯语)．Many people are attracted by its amazing beaches and ancient cities.E.England，EuropeIt is known to most people for its famous landmarks(地标)，such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.If you are a Harry Potter fan，you might visit Goathland train station.F.Eswatini，AfricaYou can learn about traditional African culture there.Tourists can take a look at the grand royal palace.G.China，AsiaIt has a long history with excellent culture.You can enjoy Beijing Opera and take pictures of different kinds of traditional buildings.It will be an amazing journey.五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)Sometimes when you asked most girls to name their favorite sport，they would probably say swimming or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls 66.would say surfing is my favorite.Some people may think that it's 67.“boy sport”．But that's certainly not the case.I started surfing five years ago and 68. in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding that first wave was the best feeling I had ever experience.Surfing is not similar 69.other sports.There's sand between my toes and cool salt water around me.The feeling I get is like weightless.It's a 70.amazing feeling.Another thing I get from surfing is endless challenge.You can never be the “best”surfer 71. no two waves are ever the same.There are so many different surfing styles.Some surfers are free and flowing，and 72. are more aggressive(主动出击的)．All of these things make it73. from any other sport.Try to 74. your dream come true，even if people don't think girls can do it.Why not side by side with boys on water surfing? Give girls a 75. to succeed，and they will.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共 25 分)Saving and spending your moneyAre you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to earn money? Read on 4 kinds of ways to save and spend their money for British teenagers! hours.So，many teenagers are getting experience from working part­time，dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially(财政上) independent person and earning and looking after your own money.Bank account(账户)Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no legal(法定的) age limit at which you can open a bank account，but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child's bank account. Most banks have a prepaid(预付的) bank card designed for young people.76.How many kinds of ways are mentioned(提及) for British teenagers to save and spend their money?77.Why might most teenagers have to do chores?78.How old can the children have a part­time job in Britain?79.What's the maximum of hours can children in Britain work a day on a school day? 80．Where can parents put their child's pocket money into?Pocket moneyMost teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning，cooking，washing dishes，and ironing(熨烫)．Part­time workA part­time job is an option(选择) for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to earn extra(额外的) money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part ­time jobs for teens include babysitting，delivering newspapers，shop work and restaurant work.Children in Britain can work a maximum(最多) of two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays，they can work longer二、31～35 BADCA 36～40 BCDAB三、41～45 DCBAB 46～50 CDACD四、51～55 BCBAC 56～60 DCBAB61～65 ECBGF五、66.who/that 67.a 68.fell 69.to70．rather/very 71.because 72.others73．different 74.make 75.chance六、A.回答问题76．There are 4 kinds of ways for British teenagers to save and spend their money. 77．Because they might get their pocket money by doing chores.78.Only children over the age of 13 can have a part-time job in Britain.79.Children in Britain/They can work a maximum of two hours a day on a school day. 80．Parents can put pocket money directly into their child's bank account.。