现在完成进行时练习题及答案1
四年级英语现在完成进行时练习题50题
四年级英语现在完成进行时练习题50题1.She ______ reading books for two hours.A.has beenB.have beenC.isD.are答案：A。
解析：主语是she，第三人称单数，现在完成进行时的结构是have/has been doing，所以用has been。
C 和D 选项不是现在完成进行时，排除。
B 选项have 不能与she 搭配。
2.They ______ playing football since morning.A.has beenB.have beenC.isD.are答案：B。
解析：主语是they，复数，现在完成进行时用have been doing。
C 和D 选项不是现在完成进行时，排除。
A 选项has been 不能与they 搭配。
3.I ______ studying English for an hour.A.has beenB.have beenC.isD.are答案：B。
解析：主语是I，第一人称，现在完成进行时用have been doing。
C 和D 选项不是现在完成进行时，排除。
A 选项has been 不能与I 搭配。
4.The boy ______ singing a song for ten minutes.A.has beenB.have beenC.isD.are答案：A。
解析：主语是the boy，第三人称单数，现在完成进行时用has been doing。
C 和D 选项不是现在完成进行时，排除。
B 选项have been 不能与the boy 搭配。
5.We ______ watching TV since afternoon.A.has beenB.have beenC.isD.are答案：B。
解析：主语是we，复数，现在完成进行时用have been doing。
C 和D 选项不是现在完成进行时，排除。
英语现在完成进行时练习题及答案
英语现在完成进行时练习题1. 用现在完成进行时改写下列句子。
1.I (study) English for two years.2.She (play) the piano since she was five.3.They (work) on this project for a month.4.We (wait) for the bus for twenty minutes.5.He (run) since 6 o'clock.2. 选择正确的动词形式填空。
1.I __________ (read) this book for three hours.2.She __________ (teach) at this school since 2015.3.They __________ (build) their house for six months.4.We __________ (watch) TV all evening.5.He __________ (write) his essay for two hours.3. 用现在完成进行时完成句子。
1.John __________ (learn) French for three years.2.The kids __________ (play) outside since morning.3.My parents __________ (prepare) dinner for an hour.4.Our team __________ (practice) for the game since last week.5.I __________ (paint) my room for two days.答案1. 用现在完成进行时改写下列句子。
1.I have been studying English for two years.2.She has been playing the piano since she was five.3.They have been working on this project for a month.4.We have been waiting for the bus for twenty minutes.5.He has been running since 6 o'clock.2. 选择正确的动词形式填空。
英语现在完成进行时题20套(带答案)
英语现在完成进行时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．Doctor Smith, who in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn't decided yet.A. had workedB. has been workingC. is workingD. works【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在上海工作了十年多的史米斯医生正在考虑去淮安工作，但他还没有决定。
分析句子可知，本句中的who指代前面的先行词doctor Smith，是单数。
而根据后面的内容可知，本句中的史密斯先生在上海已工作了十多年，现在还在上海，故要用现在完成进行时。
故选B。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2．—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。
一方面，表示推测语气时，can’t意为“不可能”；may not意为“可能不是”；must不用于否定句；另一方面，“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”，表示不在说话人这儿；“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。
句意为“——看，吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。
——不可能是他。
他已经回加拿大了。
”故选A。
3．— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。
(英语)现在完成进行时练习及解析
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词时态。根据语境可知“从去年以来汽油一直在涨”，故应选C项。
17．My seven-year-old daughter has a great interest in music and _______ Piano classes twice a week over the last three years.
考点：考查动词时态。
3．--Hi,Lucy! When did you arrive in Berlin?
-- Last weekend, Ia different culture since then.
A．was experiencingB．will be experiencing
C．have been experiencingD．had been experiencing
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。——是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。
5．The girl has a great interest in sports and ___ badminton classes twice a week over the past 2 years.
A．takesB．took
C．is takingD．has been taking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个女孩对体育非常感兴趣，在过去两年里每周都会上两次羽毛球课。A. takes一般现在时，B. took一般过去时，C. is taking现在进行时，D. has been taking现在完成进行时。over the past 2 years.是现在完成时的标志词，“上羽毛球课”是持续动作，还可能持续下去，故选D。
英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案
【英语】英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．— Isn't it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that's why I ________ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone 【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查时态：根据句意：-开车到市中心工作难道不难吗？-是，那就是我为什么一直坐火车上班的原因。
说明坐火车上班一直持续到现在以后可能还在做。
用现在完成进行时，选A。
【点评】考查现在完成进行时。
2．We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside．A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. blows 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我们不能睡在外面，外面大风吹。
blowing表示正在进行时。
【点评】考察with结构。
3．— he ___ Japan before?—Yes, he there two years ago．A. Did，visitedB. Has，has visitedC. Has，visitedD. Did，has visited 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--他以前去过日本吗？--是的，他两年前去过那里。
根据before可知句子要用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，主语he是第三人称单数故用has，这是一个一般疑问句，将has提前，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意语境中提供的时间状语。
4．I'm sorry you so long, but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.A. waitB. waitedC. had waitedD. have been waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：很抱歉让你等了这么长时间，但吉姆还得过一段时间才能回来。
英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案
英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案一、单项选择现在完成进行时1． ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA．is doing B．was doingC．did D．has been doing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：妈妈在哪？她在厨房里。
她今早上一直在做家务。
根据 all morning表示一直做某事，故选D项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2． I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A．will think about B．have been thinking aboutC．had thought about D．was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我一直在考虑作文的话题，但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想，还没有决定，表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行，可能还是要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态3．For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A．had been improving B．have been improvingC．were improving D．improved【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据句意可知是指中国人们一直在丰富这科学发展观的内容，故使用现在完成进行时，表示一直在发生的事情。
(英语)英语现在完成进行时练习题及答案含解析
—OK，Mom．I will stop after this piece．
A．are practicingB．have practiced
C．have been practicingD．practiced
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：疯狂的粉丝一直耐心的等待了二个小时，将一直等到这位电影明星到来。根据时间状语for two hours,，表示现在完成进行时，故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态和语态
13．We ________for cheap houses but haven’t found ________we like yet.
考点：动词时态。
3．For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.
A．have whitewashedB．am whitewashing
C．have been whitewashingD．shall be whitewashing
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态：句意：---爱丽丝，你怎么了？你看起来很疲劳啊。--没什么严重的，我一天一直在粉刷房子，恐怕明天下午才能完成。用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直延续到现在，可能还要继续。选C。
4．--I am sure Mary will win the first place in the coming competition.
英语现在完成进行时练习题含答案及解析
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：--我相信玛丽会在接下来的比赛中获得第一名。--我也这样认为，她已经准备好几个月了。for+一段时间，与完成时连用，排除D；根据句意可知，这里说的是现在的情况，排除C；现在完成进行时表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响，并有可能继续下去。根据第一句可知，比赛还没开始，说话时，玛丽仍然在做准备工作，因此，用现在完成进行时最恰当，故选Bhe headache ________ me.
— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.
A．kills; have watched
B．is killing; have been watching
A．had been improvingB．have been improving
C．were improvingD．improved
【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。根据句意可知是指中国人们一直在丰富这科学发展观的内容，故使用现在完成进行时，表示一直在发生的事情。句意：一直以来在中国共产党的领导下，中国人民一直在实践中国特色的社会主义道路上丰富着科学发展观的内容。
10．He is really nervous. He ______back and forth all the night waiting for the results.
A．has been walkingB．had walked
C．walkedD．is walking
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：本句的时间状语是all the night整个晚上。句意：他真的很紧张，整个晚上她一直走来走去在等待结果。现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和反复性。故A正确。
五年级英语现在完成进行时单选题30题及答案
五年级英语现在完成进行时单选题30题及答案1. I _____ my homework since this morning.A.have been doingB.have doneC.didD.do答案：A。
本题考查现在完成进行时。
从时间标志词“since this morning”可以判断要用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且可能还会继续下去。
B 选项“have done”是现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响；C 选项“did”是一般过去时；D 选项“do”是一般现在时。
2. She _____ cleaning the room for two hours.A.has beenB.has been doingC.didD.does答案：B。
“for two hours”是时间段，要用现在完成进行时。
A 选项“has been”后面缺少动词的现在分词；C 选项“did”是一般过去时；D 选项“does”是一般现在时。
3. They _____ playing football since afternoon.A.have beenB.have been doingC.didD.do答案：B。
“since afternoon”是时间标志词，要用现在完成进行时。
A 选项“has been”后面缺少动词的现在分词；C 选项“did”是一般过去时；D 选项“do”是一般现在时。
4. We _____ waiting for the bus for half an hour.A.have beenB.have been doingC.didD.do答案：A。
“for half an hour”是时间段，要用现在完成进行时。
后面的动词“waiting”本身就是现在分词形式，所以A 选项正确。
B 选项“have been doing”后面不能再跟动词的现在分词；C 选项“did”是一般过去时；D 选项“do”是一般现在时。
(英语)现在完成进行时练习题含答案含解析
（英语）现在完成进行时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时s comple 1．W e the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before itA. are buildingB. have builtC. have been builtD. have been building【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查现在完成进行时态。
由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时态，由语境知：这座桥还要半年才竣工，可知这两年一直在造桥，一直进行的动作用进行时态。
故要用现在完成进行时，因此选Do句意：我们已经造桥几乎两年了，桥竣工大概还要半年。
考点：考查现在完成进行时态。
2．— I the dishes for over a week. It ' s your turn.—I you would say something like that.A. have washed; have knownB. have been washing; knewC. have washed; knowD. have been washing; know【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：一一我洗盘子洗了一周了。
该轮到你了。
一一我知道你就会这样说。
现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别是：现在完成时指到目前为止已经结束的动作，现在完成进行时指一直持续的动作，从语境可知此处强调持续，所以用现在完成进行时，排除A、C选项，而根据宾语从句中的would可以推测主句应该用过去时态，答案选Bo考点：考查动词时态。
3．---May! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.---Oh! I for it, but I haven ' t decided where to start it.A. have preparedB. had preparedC. have been preparingD. was preparing【答案】C【解析】考察时态.句意:梅！你的计划怎么样了？我听说你上周开始了。
现在完成进行时试题和答案
现在完成进行时试题和答案一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．Doctor Smith, who in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn't decided yet.A. had workedB. has been workingC. is workingD. works【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在上海工作了十年多的史米斯医生正在考虑去淮安工作，但他还没有决定。
分析句子可知，本句中的who指代前面的先行词doctor Smith，是单数。
而根据后面的内容可知，本句中的史密斯先生在上海已工作了十多年，现在还在上海，故要用现在完成进行时。
故选B。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。
他汉语说得很好因为他已经在中国多年。
has been in 指的是某人在某地停留多长时间；has been to是去过某地已经回来；has gone to是去某地了，还没回来；has come to是已经来到某地，根据句意可知选A 【点评】考查动词短语辨析3．—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years．A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为：--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。
小升初英语现在完成进行时练习题50题
小升初英语现在完成进行时练习题50题1.I ______ my homework for two hours.A.have been doingB.have doneC.didD.do答案：A。
现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还可能继续下去。
本题中“for two hours”表示一段时间，要用现在完成进行时。
B 选项have done 是现在完成时；C 选项did 是一般过去时；D 选项do 是一般现在时。
2.She ______ the piano since morning.A.has been playingB.has playedC.playedD.plays答案：A。
“since morning”表示从早上开始一直持续到现在，用现在完成进行时。
B 选项现在完成时；C 选项一般过去时；D 选项一般现在时。
3.We ______ football for an hour.A.have been playingB.have playedC.played答案：A。
“for an hour”表示一段时间，用现在完成进行时。
B 选项现在完成时；C 选项一般过去时；D 选项一般现在时。
4.They ______ TV all day.A.have been watchingB.have watchedC.watchedD.watch答案：A。
“all day”表示一整天，用现在完成进行时。
B 选项现在完成时；C 选项一般过去时；D 选项一般现在时。
5.He ______ books since he was a child.A.has been readingB.has readC.readD.reads答案：A。
“since he was a child”表示从他小时候开始一直持续到现在，用现在完成进行时。
B 选项现在完成时；C 选项一般过去时；D 选项一般现在时。
(英语)英语现在完成进行时题20套(带答案)含解析
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：--苏三好兴奋啊！--是的。她正在忙着准备她渴望已久的非洲之旅呢。根据对话中的“is”可知，两个人说的是现在的情况，排除C；发生在过去的动作，对现在造成了影响，且有可能继续下去，这时用现在完成进行时，对苏三造成的影响是她很兴奋，多年来，苏三一直渴望去非洲旅行，故选A。
17．---where’s Mom?
-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morning
A．is doingB．was doing
C．didD．has been doing
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：妈妈在哪？她在厨房里。她今早上一直在做家务。根据all morning表示一直做某事，故选D项。
考点：考查现在完成进行时态的使用。
14．I haven't finished my composition. I ________ for two hours and a half.
A．have written itB．have been writing it
C．wrote itD．am writing it
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个女孩对体育非常感兴趣，在过去两年里每周都会上两次羽毛球课。A. takes一般现在时，B. took一般过去时，C. is taking现在进行时，D. has been taking现在完成进行时。over the past 2 years.是现在完成时的标志词，“上羽毛球课”是持续动作，还可能持续下去，故选D。
考点:考查动词的时态
18．Kate ________ on her new novel, which is supposed to come out next month.
现在完成进行时练习题含答案
现在完成进行时练习题含答案最新现在完成进行时练题含答案一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．—Have a break,Amy．You _____________ playing the XXX．—OK，Mom．I will stop after this piece．A．are practicingC．have been practicing【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：休息一会；你从早上一开始就在弹钢琴。
好的，妈妈，弹完这段我就休息。
根据all the XXX可知这个动作一起到持续，故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态B．have practicedD．practiced2．I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A．will think aboutXXX【答案】B【剖析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我一直在考虑作文的话题，但是还没有决定呢。
从XXX’t XXX.可知是从过去到现在一直在想，还没有决定，表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行，可能还是要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态B．XXXD．XXX3．He _______ around the clock since June, when the first XXX.A．had been workingXXX working【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态。
现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。
该句意思为：自从六月份第一起XXX病例出现在这个农业化的村庄那一刻开始，他就夜以继日地扑在工作上，。
根据句意，题目中的他从六月份开始不停的工作，这个动作是从那个时候一直持续到现在的。
故选BB．has been workingD．was working4．.---I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A．work; had been workingC．are working; have been working【答案】C【剖析】考查时态。
现在完成进行时练习题含答案含解析
D．was on the decline; will take
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意和时间指示词in the past twenty years和介词before可以判断前后应该分别采用现在完成进行时和一般将来时。句意：日本经济在过去20年里一直在下滑。谁也不知道在它恢复增长前还需要多长的时间。根据句意可以判断，故选A。
C．had preparedD．was prepared
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：嘿，你为什么这么黑呢？这几周来一直在准备学校百年诞辰。根据for weeks可知这个动作一直都在持续，故选B项。
考点:考查动词的时态
11．I’m sure you will do better in the test because you ________ so hard this year．
考点：动词时态。
3．Japan’s economyin the past twenty years. No one knows how long itbefore it regains its increase.
A．has been declining; will be
B．has declined; would be
现在完成进行时练习题含答案含解析
一、单项选择现在完成进行时
1．He has a great interest in tennis and ______ it twice a week over the past year.
A．playsB．played
C．had playedD．has been playing
【英语】现在完成进行时练习题含答案
C．has been tellingD．will have told
【答案】C
【解析】
--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.
A．work; had been workingB．worked; was working
C．are working; have been workingD．worked; have worked
【答案】C
C．have been worseningD．worsened
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。根据时间状语for decades和句意可知用现在完成进行时。句意：十年来，南昌的交通状况越来越糟糕了。起初，人们只是抱怨高峰期的交通堵塞，但如今每小时都是高峰期。选C。
考点：考查时态
11．.
--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.
C．hadD．has been having
【答案】D
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意：Lucy在过去的三年里每三周上一次吉他课，但是现在她正在考虑每两周去上一次。根据句意可知应用现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示动作从过去持续到现在或离现在不远的时间，其动作是否继续下去，则由句意而定。
17．Mr. Smith ________ his pupils how to prepare for the test since 8 am, but no one listens to him.
【答案】C
【解析】
句意为：我们一直在找便宜房子，但是(到现在)仍未找到我们喜欢的(一所房子)。根据语境可知，找房子这一动作一直在进行，所以用现在完成进行时指过去开始的动作一直持续到现在；第二空one指代“a＋前面提到的名词”，即a house。
现在完成进行时练习全集含解析
现在完成进行时练习全集含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．We ________for cheap houses but haven’t found ________we like yet.A．are looking；one B．have looked；itC．have been looking；one D．looked；them【答案】C【解析】句意为：我们一直在找便宜房子，但是(到现在)仍未找到我们喜欢的(一所房子)。
根据语境可知，找房子这一动作一直在进行，所以用现在完成进行时指过去开始的动作一直持续到现在；第二空one指代“a＋前面提到的名词”，即a house。
2．I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A．will think about B．have been thinking aboutC．had thought about D．was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我一直在考虑作文的话题，但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t de cided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想，还没有决定，表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行，可能还是要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态3．I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I ___ him to call for the past two hours. A．have been expecting B．have expectedC．have been expected D．expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我不知道是否约翰已经忘记了我的电话号码，过去两小时我一直在期待他能打来电话。
A . have been expecting 现在完成进行时，表示在过去持续做某事持续到现在可能一直持续下去 B. have expected 现在完成时，过去开始一个动作与现在有关C. have been expected现在完成时被动语态 D. expected一般过去时。
英语现在完成进行时练习题20篇含解析
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。——是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。
10．—Have a break,Amy．You _____________ playing the piano all the morning．
—OK，Mom．I will stop after this piece．
考点：考查时态
5．---Look，what a mess in the kitchen！
---I ______cooking fish in a new way and I really have no time to tidy it up now.
A．triedB．had tried
C．will tryD．have been trying
A．has been doingB．has done
C．didD．had done
【答案】A
【解析】
A考查时态。句意：自从Lucy获得了她的新工作后，她变了很多。最近她一直都很出色地完成了她的工作。
15．—What’s the price of petrol these days?
—It ________ frequently since last year.
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。since作为介词,后接某一确定的时间点,主句谓语动词是持续性动词,常与现在完成时态、现在完成进行时态或过去完成时态连用。句意：自从人类开始园艺，我们一直尽力使我们的环境更美丽。故B正确。
考点：考查动词时态
12．Traffic conditions in Nanchang _____ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.
现在完成进行时练习题及答案1
现在完成进⾏时练习题及答案1现在完成进⾏时句型主语+have（has）been+ 动词-ing肯定式I/We have been working.疑问式Have you been working？简略回答Yes，I/we have. No，I/we haven't.肯定式He/She/It has been working. 疑问式Has he/she/it been working？简略回答Yes，he/she/it has. No，he/she/it hasn't.（⼀）表⽰从过去某时开始⼀直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中国有2000年的造纸历史。
（动作还将继续下去）（⼆）表⽰在说话时刻之前到现在正在进⾏的动作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个钟头了(⼈还没到，如同在电话⾥说的，还会继续等)（三）有些现在完成进⾏时的句⼦等同于现在完成时的句⼦。
They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。
（四）⼤多数现在完成进⾏时的句⼦不等同于现在完成时的句⼦。
I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我⼀直在写⼀本书。
I have written a book.（动作已经完成）我已经写了⼀本书。
（五）表⽰状态的动词不能⽤于现在完成进⾏时。
I have known him for years.我认识他已经好⼏年了。
* I have been knowing...这类不能⽤于现在完成进⾏时的动词还有：see, feel ,have ,exist ,know ,belong to,love爱，like喜欢，hate讨厌，等等。
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现在完成进行时句型主语+have（has）been+ 动词-ing肯定式I/We have been working.疑问式Have you been working简略回答Yes，I/we have. No，I/we haven't.肯定式He/She/It has been working. 疑问式Has he/she/it been working简略回答Yes，he/she/it has. No，he/she/it hasn't.（一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中国有2000年的造纸历史。
（动作还将继续下去）（二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等)（三）有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。
They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。
（四）大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。
I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。
I have written a book.（动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。
（五）表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。
I have known him for years.我认识他已经好几年了。
* I have been knowing...这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有：see, feel ,have ,exist ,know ,belong to,love爱，like 喜欢，hate讨厌，等等。
（六）一些现在完成时的句子也与现在完成进行时的句子含义相同延续性动词在现在完成时与现在完成进行时时态中使用，句意相同。
例如：She has slept for 6 hours and still can not wake up.She has been sleeping for 6 hours and still can not wake up.(七）表示现在以前一直在进行的动作强调动作的未完成性It has been raining for 3 days。
功用如下1）表示一个在过去开始而在最近刚刚结束的行动，如：Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.Why are you clothes so dirty What have you been doing2) 表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的行动，如：It has been raining for two hours. (现在还在下)Jack has been feeling very well recently.3) 表示一个从过去开始延续到现在，可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动，She has been playing tennis since she was eight.4) 现在完成时强调动作行为的结果、影响，而现在完成进行时只强调动作行为本身，如：Tom’s hands are very dirty. He has be en repairing the car.The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.现在完成进行时与现在完成时区别：现在完成时表示动作已结束，现在完成进行时表示动作持续到现在，且仍在继续，强调动作一致没停过。
现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习篇A. Correct the following sentences.1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself5. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.6. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.C. Make the best choices.1. —I’m sure Andrew wil l win the first prize in the final.— I think so. He ________ for it for months. (2008江苏)A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing2. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to d o anything about it. (2008山东)A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked3. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008福建)A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______English for a year. (2007湖南)A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying5. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. (2007福建)A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked6. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You_________ in front of that computer too long. (2007江西)A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. (2007上A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t d ecided yet.(北京)A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet (2007江苏)—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show10. —Hi, Tracy，you look pale.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have paintedKey：A. 1. are→have been 2. have been drinking→have drunk 3. have→had4. Have you done→Did you do5. didn't seen→hasn't seen6. passed→have passedB. 1. have been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played4. wondered5. have been waitingC. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C。