星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 16-20
新编高中英语词汇星火式巧记 速记 词网单词速记手册词根联想记忆法
高中英语词汇星火式巧记速记词网单词速记手册词根联想记忆法你是否也遇到这样的困惑：学了那么久的英语，也下了不少工夫，可还是记不住英语单词……为什么中国人学不好英语呢？中国传统英语教育纠结于痛苦疲劳的背诵，浪费了太多的精力在无效的死记硬背之中。
这个可悲的误区让中国无数的英语学习者沦为了英语学习的牺牲品。
其实，做任何事情都要讲究方法，传统的死记硬背的背单词方法虽然被大多数人采用，虽然被许多老师称为“正统”，但其实却是最低效、最容易遗忘的方法。
谷雨英语单词速记网向大家推荐一种向传统的背单词方法发出严正挑战的，可以真正使我们快速、高效、轻松，在不知不觉中就能记牢英语单词的方法，供大家学习参考。
bliss n. 好福气，天福【记法】谐音：不理事【联想】什么事情都不要干，别人都给干得好好的，这样的人真是好福气brisk a. 敏捷的，轻快的【记法】分解为：b（避）＋risk（危险），躲避危险【联想】动作敏捷才能躲避危险，躲避危险就需要动作敏捷boudoir n. 闺房【记法】谐音：不得娃【联想】小姐的闺房当然不能生出娃娃bum n. 屁股【记法】分解为：bu（布）＋m（蒙），用布蒙起来【联想】屁股当然要用布蒙起来，否则就是流氓caprice n. 怪想法【记法】分解为：cap（帽子）＋rice（米）【联想】用帽子装大米想法显然就是个怪想法cast vt. 投，扔，抛【记法】分解为：cat（猫）＋s（蛇），肚子里怀上蛇的猫【联想】肚子里怀上蛇的猫谁敢要？赶快仍！chide v. 责备，骂【记法】分解为：c（错）＋hide（藏）【联想】把错藏起来，其目的就是为了不受责备dapple v.（使…）有斑点【记法】分解为：d（掉）＋apple（苹果），苹果掉在地上【联想】苹果掉在地上就会生斑点dearth n. 饥荒，饥馑【记法】分解为：d（冻）＋earth（土地）【联想】土地结冻了就长不出庄稼，闹饥荒是自然的了elf n. 淘气鬼，小玩皮【记法】与self（自己）比较，少了开头的s，所以elf是少了头的自己【联想】一个小孩子把自己的头都给玩掉了，真够淘气的frown vi. 皱眉【记法】分解为：fr（肥肉）＋own（自己的），自己身上的肥肉【联想】谁看到自己身上长满了肥肉都会皱眉头giddy a. 轻佻的【记法】谐音：给底【联想】喜欢把自己的裙底亮给别人，这样的女人真轻佻gloomy a. 郁闷，阴郁【记法】谐音：戈路迷【联想】居然在戈壁滩里迷路了，怎么能让人不郁闷？ignorance n. 无知，愚昧【记法】谐音：一个no认识【联想】斗大的字一个都不认识，真无知insane a. 精神错乱的【记法】分解为：in（前缀不）＋san（三）＋e（鹅），数不清三只鹅【联想】连3只鹅都数不清楚，精神一定有问题languid a. 倦怠的，无精打采的【记法】谐音：懒鬼的【联想】一个懒鬼什么事情都不想做，整天都是无精打采的lean vi. 倾斜，屈身【记法】分解为：lea（立）＋n（not不），立不住【联想】立不住当然就要倾斜lisp n.& v. 口齿不清【记法】分解为：lip（嘴唇）＋s（死），嘴唇死板【联想】一个人的嘴唇不灵活，说话时肯定口齿不清loaf v. 混日子，鬼混【记法】谐音：漏富【联想】混日子的人什么财富都能漏掉needy a. 贫困的【记法】分解为：need（需要）＋y（银），需要银子【联想】贫困的人最需要的就是银子oust vt. 轰，撵【记法】分解为：out（出）＋s（扫），扫地出门【联想】一个人被扫地出门了，那也就是被人撵走了啊pauper n. 贫民，穷人【记法】分解为：paper（纸）＋u（有）【联想】富人的钱很多，但穷人是光只有纸而没有钱pert a. 不客气的【记法】分解为：per（每）＋t（偷），每个人都偷【联想】每个人都偷，真不客气pinch v. 拧，捏【记法】分解为：p（胖）＋inch（英寸），胖了一英寸【联想】我的脸被妈妈给拧肿了，胖了一英寸prig n. 自命不凡者【记法】分解为：pig（猪）＋r（儒）【联想】一个猪宣称自己是一头儒雅的猪，这只猪显然是一个自命不凡者pore vi. 钻研【记法】谐音：泡【联想】钻研一个东西就要泡在里面，花上许多时间和精力repent v. 后悔，懊悔【记法】分解为：re（前缀再）＋pen（钢笔）＋t（偷），钢笔再次被偷【联想】钢笔再次被偷，后悔自己不小心spur v. 刺激【记法】谐音：屎泼【联想】拿屎去泼人家，刺激不了对方才怪呢sprain vt.& n. 扭伤【记法】分解为：sp（赛跑）＋rain（雨），雨天赛跑【联想】在雨天赛跑容易扭伤urbane a. 有礼貌的，文雅的【记法】分解为：urban（城市的）＋e（鹅）【联想】与乡下的鹅相比，城市里的鹅是有礼貌的waif n. 无家可归者，流浪儿童【记法】分解为：wai（外）＋f（放）【联想】一个被外放的人是无家可归的weird a. 不可思议的，奇怪的【记法】分解为：we（我们）＋ird（bird鸟），ird是无头的鸟【联想】一觉醒来我们都变成了无头的小鸟，真是不可思议的一件事啊电力安全月工作总结[电力安全月工作总结]电力安全月工作总结20XX年3月1日至3月31日为我公司的安全生产月，**变电站围绕;夯实基储提高素质、树立标杆、争创一流;的主题，开展了丰富多彩、形式多样的具体行动：通过看板形式宣传安全第一、预防为主的方针；通过48+4的学习机会，进行安全生产大讨论；通过安全活动进行查找本站的隐患的活动，电力安全月工作总结。
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 11-15
kin n.家属,亲属
liability n.责任,义务;债务;
惹麻烦的人(或物)
liable a.有义务的,有责任的;
有倾向的,易于…的,可能做…
likelihood n.可能性
manufacture vt.制造,加工
n.制造,制造业;产品,工业品
counter 2 vt.反对,反击
a./ad.相反的(地)
dash v./n.猛冲,突进;猛掷 n.破折号
display vt./n.陈列,展览 ;显示
division n.分,分割;分配,分担;
除(法);部门,科,处
engage v.(使)参加,(使)从事于;
吸引(注意力、兴趣等);
awe n.敬畏,惊叹
vt.使敬畏,使惊叹
awful a.极坏的,讨厌的;
威严的,可怕的;非常的,很多的
bare a.赤裸的,光秃的,空的;
仅有的,最基本的 v.露出,暴露
barely ad.仅仅,勉强,几乎没有;
赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地
consist vi.由…组成,由…构成;
在于,存在于;一致,符合
balance v.使平衡
n.天平,秤;平衡,均衡;差额,结存,余款
concept n.概念,观念,思想
conception n.观念,概念;构想,设想;怀孕
deceit n.欺骗(行为)
explore v.探测,勘探;探索,探究
explosive n.炸药,爆炸物
a.爆炸(性)的,易爆发的;(性情等)暴躁的
minority n.少数,少数派;少数民族
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 26-30
达到(目的),实现(计划、诺言等)
adapt v.(使)适应,适合;改编,改写
addict vt.使成瘾,使入迷
n.有瘾的人,入迷的人
addition n.加,加法;
添加物;增添,添加
adequate a.充分的,足够的;
恰当的,可以胜任的
scatter vt.散布,散播;
散开,驱散 vi.分散
scenario n.设想,方案;剧情梗概
scope n.(活动)范围;余地,机会
scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视
script n.剧本,广播稿;笔迹;
字母系统,字母表
span n.时距,期间;跨距,跨度,范围;
(生命、注意力等)持续的时间
graze v.(动物)吃草;放牧;擦伤
heroine n.女英雄;女主角,女主人公
impair vt.损害,损伤;削弱,减少
impose vt.把…强加给;征(税等)
impress vt.印,盖印;留下印象,引人注目
impulse n.冲动,刺激;推动(力);脉冲
metropolitan a.大城市的,大都会的
channel n.海峡,水道;波段,频道;
途径,渠道 v.引导,开导
chaos n.混乱,紊乱
charm v.迷人,(使)陶醉;用魔法控制
n.魅力,吸引力;美貌;符咒,咒语
charter n.宪章;租赁,包租
v.包租(船、飞机等)
chef n.厨师,主厨
cherish vt.珍爱,钟爱;怀有,抱有
saucer n.碟子,碟状物;茶托
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 06-10
innovation n.创新,革新,改革;
新方法,新事物
interview vt./n.接见,会见;面试;采访
knob n.(门、抽屉的)球形把手;
(收音机等的)旋钮;小块(黄油等)
lapse vi.期满终止,失效;陷入…状态
n.过失,疏忽;行为失检,失足;
(人)有能力的,能胜任的
excess n.过量,过剩
a.过量的,额外的
excessive a.过度的,过分的
furnish vt.装备,布置(房间等);
供应,提供
glitter vi.闪耀;(眼睛)发亮,闪光
n.灿烂,光辉;(眼睛)发亮,闪光
glove n.手套
hurl v.猛投,猛摔;
领地,势力范围
dominant a.占优势的,
占主导地位的;支配的,统治的
dominate v.在…中占主要地位;
支配,统治,控制;耸立于,俯视
emerge vi.出现,浮现,显现;
(问题)冒出,(事实)暴露
emergency n.紧急情况,不测事件
endanger vt.危及,危害
gallery n.美术馆,画廊;楼座,廊台
handicap vt.妨碍,阻碍
n.障碍,不利条件;生理缺陷
harsh a.刺耳的,刺鼻的,刺目的;
严厉的,苛刻的;严酷的,恶劣的
horrible a.令人震惊的,恐怖的;
极坏的,十分讨厌的
identical a.同一的,同样的
identification n.鉴定,确认;
posture n.(身体的)姿势,姿态;
16天记住考研英语单词(完美版)
1.With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.3. Early I searched through the earth for earth ware so as to research in earthquake.4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.11. I used to abuse the unusual usage, but now I'm not used to doing so.12. The lace placed in the palace is replaced first, and displaced later.13. I paced in the peaceful spacecraft.14. Sir, your bird stirred my girlfriend's birthday party.15. The waterproof material is suitable for the aerial used near the waterfall.16. I hint that the faint saint painted the printer with a pint of paint.17. At any rate, the separation ratio is accurate.18. The boundary around the round ground separates us from the surroundings.19. The blunder made the underground instrument undergo an undermining of the thunderbolt.20. The tilted salt filters halt alternately for altering.21. The wandering band abandoned her bandaged husband on Swan Island.22. The manly Roman woman manager by the banner had man's manner.23. In the lane the planer saw a planet airplane under the crane.24. The wet pet in the net hasn't got on the jet plane yet.25. After maintenance the main remains and remainders are left on the domain.26. The grandson branded the brandy randomly.27. The landlord's land on the highland of the mainland expanded a lot.28. Utilize the fertilizer to keep the land fertile.29. The grand commander demands thousands of sandy sandwiches.30. I infer that he is indifferent to differentiating the offers in different conferences.31. The maximum plus or minus the minimum makes minute difference.32. The witty witness withdraws his words within minutes without any reason.33. The cake maker shakes a naked snake with the quaking rake without sake.34. By the crook, the cook looked through a cookbook before making hooked cookies.35. The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.36. On the chilly hillside, he is unwilling to write his will on the ten-shilling bill.37. The weaver will leave for the heavy heaven.38. The handy left-hander left a handsome handkerchief on the handle of the handbag.39. The thief chief achieved the theft of a handkerchief for mischief.40. I believe my brief words will relieve her grief.41. At the dock I'm shocked to see the pocket rocket made of a block of rock.42. Standing under the outstanding rock I misunderstood his standard standpoint.43. The substantial part of the constitution about the institution of institutes is substituted.44. Spell smell! Very well, the well-being for human being will swell.45. Once none of you is here, the man in throne will live alone in the lonely zone.46. Nowadays the once unknown snowy hill is well-known for snowstorm.47. For instance, I can instantly know the constant distance.48. The man beyond the bond is fond of the second wonderful diamond.49. While sinking into thinking, the shrinking linkman drank the pink ink sprinkled on thewrinkly paper.1. 我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。
考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf
考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdfTitle: Rapid Memorization of GRE Vocabulary with the Star Fire Method PDFAre you preparing for the GRE exam and struggling to remember all those challenging English words? Look no further! The Star Fire Method is here to help you improve your vocabulary quickly and efficiently. By utilizing the Star Fire Method PDF, you will be able to memorize GRE vocabulary at lightning speed.The Star Fire Method is a unique and innovative approach to learning vocabulary that is based on mnemonic techniques. Mnemonics are memory aids that help you remember information by associating it with vivid and imaginative images, phrases, or stories. The Star Fire Method takes this concept a step further by incorporating visual and auditory cues to enhance memorization.With the Star Fire Method PDF, you will have access to a comprehensive list of GRE vocabulary words along with their definitions and sample sentences. Each word is accompanied by a visually stimulating image or a catchy phrase to help youremember it more easily. Additionally, the PDF includes exercises and quizzes to test your retention and reinforce your learning.The key to mastering vocabulary with the Star Fire Method is consistency. Dedicate a few minutes every day to review the words and practice the mnemonic cues provided in the PDF. By repeatedly exposing yourself to the words and their associated images or phrases, you will gradually build a strong memory foundation.In addition to improving your vocabulary, the Star Fire Method PDF can also help you enhance your reading comprehension and writing skills. As you become more familiar with the vocabulary words, you will be able to recognize them in context and use them effectively in your own writing.Don't let the daunting task of memorizing GRE vocabulary hold you back from achieving your academic goals. With the Star Fire Method PDF, you can accelerate your learning and boost your confidence for the exam. Start using this powerful tool today and watch your vocabulary skills soar to new heights!。
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 21-25
vi.不履行义务(或债务),拖欠
defect n.缺陷,缺点
elite n.上层人士,
掌权人物,实力集团;精英
embrace v.包含;拥抱 n.拥抱,怀抱
flank n.腰窝,侧翼 v.在…侧面
flexible a.易弯曲的,
柔韧的;可变的,灵活的
flour n.面粉
glide vi./n.溜,滑行;滑翔
gorgeous a.极其漂亮的,
绚丽的;令人愉快的,极好的
hazard n.危险,危害,冒险
vt.冒险,拼命
hemisphere n.(地球的)半球
illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明,解释
incorporate vt.将…包括在内,
吸收,使并入
highlight vt.使显著,使突出;强调
n.最精彩的部分,最重要的事件
illustrate vt.举例说明,阐明;
加插图于,给…做图表
incline v.(使)倾斜,(使)偏向;
(使)倾向于 n.斜坡,斜面
leaflet n.传单,宣传手册
v.散发传单
legislation n.法律,法规;
embed vt.把…嵌入(或埋入、插入);
使铭记于心
empire n.帝国;大企业
empirical a.凭经验(或观察)的,
经验主义的
fitting a.适合的,恰当的
n.(房屋内的)装置(或设备);
配件,附件;试穿,试衣
fixture n.固定装置;
体育活动,体育节
flame n.火焰,火苗;
1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇方便打印版
1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇方便打印版1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)able ability disable disabled enable unable Word List 1absorb absorbent absorbing absorption abundant abundance abound redundant acquaintance acquaint act action active activate activist activity transact transaction action interact interaction react reaction act actor actress enact actual actually exact act enact agency agent agenda adapt adopt apt opt option optional optimum optimism optimist optimistic add. addition additional advance advanced advance advancement advantage advantageous disadvantage adventure venture advice advise advisable age aged teenager agree agreeable agreement disagreeagriculture acre agronomy cultivate culture air aircraft airplaneairfield airport airline airway aerial aeroplane allow allowance ally alliance alloy rally alphabet alphabetic(al) alter alternate alternative alien alienate ambulance ambition ambitious ambassador embassy ambiguous among(st) mingle mix mixture ample amplify amplifier analyse/yzeanalysis analyst analytic(al) analytically electrolyse/yze paralyse/yze ancient ancestor ancestry anterior anticipate antique angle rectangle triangle ankle anchor angry anger animal animate animated unanimous answer swear ant antenna anxious anxiety appear appearance disappear apparent transparent transparency apply appliance applicable Word List 2 applicant application approach approximate approximately proximate proximity arc arcade arch argue argument army arm? arm? disarm armo(u)ralarm arrange arrangement range ranger rank arrive arrival art artist artistic artificial craft handicraft aircraft spacecraft article articulate astonish stun amaze amazing amazement atmosphere sphere hemisphere atom atomic attack tack attach detach attend tend attendance attendant attention August inaugurate augment auction author authority authoritative authorize/ise authentic authenticate auto automatic automation automobile autonomy autonomous avenge revenge avoid void devoid back background backward bad badly worse worst bag baggage handbag bake baker bakery batch ball? balloon ballot belly bullet basketball baseball volleyball ball? ballet bank? bank? banker banking bankrupt bankruptcy bar barrack barrel barrier barricade embarrass embarrassing embarrassment barrister bare barely base database basis basic basically basement bath bathe be being bear? bear? born birth bearing beat bat? bat? battle batter battery combat debate beautiful beauty because cause accuse accused excuse bed embed before fore former first foremost Word List 3foreground forehead forecast foresee forward forth straightforward forthcoming henceforth beg beggar begin beginner beginning end ending endless behind hind hinder hindrance- 1 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)believe belief below low lower? lower? beneath underneath bible bibliography bicycle cycle? cycle? cyclone recycle encyclop(a)edia cylinder circle circular circulate circulation circuit circuscircumstance biology biochemistry antibiotic biography autobiography bit bite bait biting bitter blackboard board aboard cupboard keyboard board border blanket blank blind blend blunder blood bloody bleed blow? blow? blast body anybody nobody somebody embody boil boiler book booklet handbook notebook textbook bow? bow? elbow rainbow bracket brace bracelet embrace bracket brace brandy brand break breakdown breakthrough outbreak brake broken breach breath breathe breed brood brief abbreviate abbreviation brevity bring upbringing broad abroad broadcast broaden breadth build building rebuild shipbuilding bureau bureaucracy bureaucrat bureaucratic burn burner sunburn bury burial burrow busy business calculate calculator calculation calendar calculus calcium call recall socalled challenge reconcile reconciliation council counsel camp campaign campus champion Word List 4champagne canal channel candle kindle candidate candy cane sugarcane canoe cannon capable capability incapable capital cape captain caption chapter precipitate escape capture captive capacity capsule cabbage cabin cabinet car carry carrier career carpenter carriage cart caravan van cargo charge discharge chariot card discard postcard cartoon chart charter care careful careless chary charity charitable cherish cure accurate accuracy curious curiosity secure security case? briefcase suitcase cassette cash cashier case? casual casually casualty occasion occasional occasionally cast broadcast forecast telecast catch chase purchase cautious caution precaution cave cavern cavity concave excavatecell cellar conceal cent century percent percentage centigrade centimetre/ter center/tre central concentrate concentration eccentric certainly certain ascertain certainty certificate certify chair armchair chairman change exchange character characteristic characterize/ise charming charm cheer cheerful chemistry chemist chemical chief achieve achievement child childhood childish childlike choose Word List 5 choice chop chip Christmas Christ Christian cigar cigaret(te) city citizen citizenship civil civilian civil civilize/ise civilization/isatioclaim reclaim exclaim exclamation proclaimnproclamation class classic classical classify classification classmate mate match? match? matchless clean cleanly clear clearance clarify clarity declare declaration climb clamp clasp clip? clip? cling clutch clock o'clock clockwise close? closet disclose enclose enclosure include- 2 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)inclusion inclusive exclude exclusion exclusive exclusively conclude conclusion In conclusion, preclude preclusion close? close? closelycloth clothes clothe clothing cloud cloudy coat overcoat raincoat cock cocktail peacock chick chicken chuck chuckle coffee cafe cafeteria colony colonial colonialist colonist colour colo(u)rful combine combination come income outcome become overcome welcome comfort comfortable comforting command commander demand mandate mandatorycommittee commit? commit? commitment commission common commonplace commonsense common commonwealth commune communism communist community communicate communication telecommunicatiimmune immunize company accompany Word List 6onscompanion pan panel compare comparison comparable comparative compel compulsion compulsory expel propel propeller repel expulsion expulsive propulsion propulsive repulsion repulsive impulse pulse compete competition competitive competent competence complain complaint concern concerning concerned discern discerning condition airconditional unconditionaconfidence confident confidential conflict conditioning lafflict inflict connect connection/exiconquer conqueror conquest onconsider considering considerable considerate consideration contain container content? content? contents contempt contemptible contemptuous continue continual continuous continuation continuance continuity cook cooker cool chill chilly copper cop copy copyright cope cord chord corps corpse corporate corporation incorporate incorporated correct rectify rectification cost costly count? account accountant accounting counter? discount compute computer dispute reputation deputy count? county viscount country countryside country counter? counterpart encounter contradict contradiction contrary contrast control controversycontroversial courage courageous discourage encourage encouragemencourse intercourse excursetexcursion curriculum current currency incur occur occurrence recur court courteous courtesy cover coverage discover uncover recover recovery cow? cowboy cow? coward cowardly crack clash crash crush create Word List 7 creative creation creator creature creation recreate recreation concrete discrete credit credible incredible credulous incredulous creep cripple crime criminal discriminatediscriminatiocriticalncritic crisis criticism criticize/ise criterion cross acrosscrossing crossroads crucify crucial cruise cruiser custom accustom accustomed customary customer costume cut haircut shortcut damn condemn damage indemnify danger dangerous endanger dare daring date out of date up to date update day daily everyday diary dial daze dazzle - 3 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)dizzy doze dozy deaf deafen dear darling December decade decimal dean decide decision decisive decided insecticide suicide concise precise precision scissors decorate decent deep deepen deeply depth dip defeat feat defence fence? fence? defend defendant defence/nse defensive offend offence/nse offensive delicious elicit democracy democrat democratic epidemic dense condense density dentist dental indent denydenial depend dependent dependence independent independencdescribe description ascribe ascriptioneprescribe prescription subscribe subscription manuscript script scrabble scrub scrape scrap desert? desert? assert insert desire desirable desirous develop development develop envelop envelope devote vote dialog(ue) catalog(ue) monolog(ue) prolog(ue) epilog(ue) analogy logic logical colloquial eloquent apology apologize/ise apologetic dictation dictate dictator dictatorship Word List 8dictionary diction addict addicted contradict predict verdict dedicate indicate indication indicative index die dead deadly death different difference differ differentiate indifferent confer conference infer inference offer prefer preferable preference refer referee reference suffer transfer transference difficult difficulty facile facilitate facility dig ditch dignity indignant indignation dinner dine dining room direct directly indirect direction director directory erect rectangle rectangular dirty dirt disappoint disappointment disappointing discuss discussion dish disk,disc disco discus dismiss missile emit emission omit omission submit submission transmit transmission distinguish distinct distinction extinguish extinct extinction instinct disturb disturbance perturb turbine turbulent divide dividend individual subdivide division divisor widow do undo deed indeed doctor doctrine document door indoor outdoor double duple duplicate diploma diplomat diplomatic dual triple multiple multiply multiplication multitude doubtdoubtful doubtless undoubtedly dubious drama dramatic dramatics draw drawback drawer drawing withdraw draw draft overdraw overdraft drag draggle dragon dread dreadful dreadfully dress dressing dressmaker hairdresser undressdrink drunk drunken drunkard eat edible Word List 9inedible drive driver drift drop drip dry drought during durable duration endure endurance duty due earn earnings earth earthquake east north south west northeast northwest southeast southwest eastern northern southern western easy uneasy disease ease economy economics economic economical edit edition editor editorial either neither neutral negative elect election collect collection collective select selection delegate elegant eligible neglect negligible intellect intelligible intellectual intelligence- 4 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)intelligent electricity electric electrical electrician electron electronic email electronics element elementary emphasis emphasize/ise emphatic phase empire emperor empress imperial imperialism imperialist employ employer employee employment unemployment empty exempt exemption energy energetic engage engagement gage mortgage mortgagor mortgagee engine engineer engineering enter entrance entry entertain entertainmenenthusiasm enthusiastic envy jealousytenvious jealous equal equality inequality unequal adequate equate equation equator equivalent equip equipment error erroneous essence essential essentially estimate overestimate underestimate esteem evening eve event eventual eventually exam/examination examine example sample exemplify exemplary except exception exceptional excite exciting excitement exercise exert exhaust exhausted exhausting exhaustive exhibition exhibit inhibit prohibit prohibition exit circuit initial initially initiate Word List 10initiative transit transition expand expanse expansion expect expectation unexpected aspect inspect perspective prospect prospective retrospect spectacle spectacular spectator spectrum suspect speculate speculator conspicuous suspicious suspicion despise experience experienced expert expertise empirical perilous perish experiment experimental experimentation explain explanation explode explosion explosive applaud applause face facet surface superficial fact factual factor affect effect affection effective perfect perfection defect defective infect infectious office officer official efficient efficiency sufficient sufficiency suffice deficient deficiency deficit proficient proficiency benefit profit beneficial profitable feasible featurefactory facture manufacture manufacturer fail failure fair unfair fairly faith faithful faithfully fall spring offspring family familiar familiarity familiarize famous fame fancy fantasy fantastic far farther further fare? fare? farewell welfare fascism fascinate fascinating fashion fashionable fast fasten fastener fate fateful fatal faultfaultless faulty default favo(u)r favo(u)rite favo(u)rable fear fearful fearless feast festive festival feel feeling fellow fellowship figure configuration figment fiction find finding fine? refine refinery finish final finally fine? finance financial confine define definition definite definitely indefinite definitive finite infinite fire fireman fireplace firework firm? Word List 11affirm affirmation affirmative confirm confirmation infirm firm?fish fisherman fishery fit fitting outfit fix fixture flame flare flash flat? flat? flatter inflation deflation flex flexible flex(i)timereflect reflection/exion flow overflow fluent fluid flush influence influential influenza flu fluctuate flutter flower flourish flour- 5 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)floral florid fly? fly? butterfly dragonfly firefly flight? flee flight? fold unfold follow follower following food feed feedback fool foolish foot centipede expedition pedal pedestrian forbid bid force forceful enforce? forcible enforce? reinforce effort fort form conform formal format formation formula formulate forum perform performance reform transform uniform information inform fortune fortunatefortunately misfortune unfortunately found foundation fund fundamental refund profound profundity fragment fragile fraction fracture refract free freedom free freely frequent frequently frequency fresh refresh refreshment friend friendly friendship front confront frontier fruitfruitful full fill fulfil(l) fun funny Funny looking furniture furnish fury rage furious outrage game gamble garden gardener kindergarten yard courtyard orchard gas gaseous gasify gasoline gene genetic genius ingenious genuine Homogeneouheterogeneous generate generation generator sdegenerate regenerative pregnant general In general, I agree with generallyyou. generalize/ise generalization,generous generosity hydrogen nitrogen oxygenisationgeography geology geometry graph graphic paragraph Word List 12photograph telegraph get forget getaway Get together giant gigantic give forgive given gift pardon donate donation endow globe global glory glorious glorify glare gleam glisten glitter glow glance glimpse go foregoing undergo gold golden good well better best goodness government govern governor governess grace graceful gracious grateful gratitude congratulate congratulation grade graduate graduation postgraduate undergraduate centigrade degrade upgrade gradual gradually grain granary grammar diagram telegram gram(me) kilogram(me program(me) grand grandfather grandmother grandson granddaughter grasp grip grope grass graze? graze? green evergreen greenhouse greet greeting ground background foreground playground underground grow grownup growth outgrow guard bodyguard safeguard regard disregard regardless regarding garage guardian ward guarantee warrant warrantee warrantor warranty awardreward guide guidance guideline guilt guilty habit cohabit inhabit inhabitant hair haircut half halve behalf quarter? quarterly quart quartz quarter? headquarters Hamburg hamburger hand beforehand handbook handful handicap handkerchief handle handsome handwriting handy shorthand manicure manipulate manoeuvre/maneumanual manuscriptverapprehend comprehend comprehensicomprehensivcommend recommend recommendatioon e n- 6 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)hang hinge hard harden hardware hardship hardy hard hardly harm harmful harmless haste hasten hasty hate hateful hatred have behave Word List 13 head ahead overhead heading headline headmaster headphone headache ache backache heartache stomachache toothache health healthy heal whole wholesome wholly hear hearing overhear heart hearty heartily help helpful helpless hero heroine heroic heroism hesitate cohesive adhere cohere coherent heir heiress heritable heritage inherit inherent high height heighten highly haughty history historian historichistorical hold uphold withhold hole hollow hell helmet holiday holy home dome domestic dominate dominant predominant domain dominionhono(u)r hono(u)rable honorary hope hopeful hopeless horizon horizontal hot heat heating warm warming warmth hotel motel hostel host? hostesshostage hospital hospitality hospitable host? hostile hostility house household housekeeper housewife greenhouse warehouse house housing how anyhow somehow however human humane humanity humanitarian humanitarianis m exhume inhume humble humiliate humid humidity humo(u)r humorous hump bump lump plump? stump? dump pump plump? stump? thump hungry hunger thirsty thirst hunt hint hurry hurricane husband band? band? bandage bind bond bound? bound? boundary bundle ice icecream icy idea ideal idealism ideology idol idolise/ize identical identify identification identity ill sick illness sickness imagine imaginable imaginary imaginative imagination image imitate imitation important importance import VIP, V.I.P. in out inner outer innermost outermost inward outward within without interior exterior intimate? intimate? extreme internal external inn utter? utter? utmost accident incident accidental accidentally WordList 14incidental incidentally incidence coincide coincidence increase increasingly decrease industry industrial industrious industrialize/ise industrializatidestroyon destruction destructive construct construction constructive structure instruct instruction instructor insect section intersection sector segment sex sexual homosexual sexy instrument instrumental interest interested interesting uninterested disinterested interfere interference interrupt abrupt bankrupt corrupt disrupt erupt ruptureintroduce introduction conduct conductor deduce deduct educate education induce reduce reduction conduct conductor semiconductoinduce rinduction reduce reduction invent invention inventor inviteinvitation jack hijack/highjajewel jewel(le)ry join adjoin ck- 7 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)conjoin joint junction conjunction journey journal journalist journalism joy enjoy enjoyable joyful rejoice judge judg(e)ment judicial prejudice jury injure injury just justice justify justification adjust adjustment keep housekeeper shopkeeper kind kindness mankind knee lap? kneel overlap knot knit knob know knowledge acknowledge wellknownlabo(u)r collaborate collaboration elaborate laboratory land inland landlord landscape mainland lapse collapse elapse large enlarge largely late later latest latter last? last? lately laugh laughter law inlaw lawyer legal illegal legislation legitimate illegitimate lax relax Relax. release lay delay layer layout relay lead leader leadership leading mislead Word List 15 leaf leaflet league colleague obligation oblige religion religious liable liability lean? lean? decline incline learn learned learning lecture dialect dialectic(s) allege legend legendarylet inlet outlet letter literal literally literacy literate illiterate literary literator literature liberation liberate liberal libertydeliver delivery deliberate equilibrium lie? lie? lier liar underlyinglife live? alive live? living lively livelihood living revive survive survival vivid evil lift shoplift aloft lofty elevate elevator lever levy alleviate levity relieve relief grave? grave? gravity aggravate grieve grief light? daylight sunlight highlight lighten? lightning enlighten light? lighten? like? dislike like? alike unlike likely likelihood likewise limit limitation limited eliminate preliminary line linear liner deadline guideline headline online outline streamline underline linen line file profile link linking liquid liquify,liquefy liquor load download overload unload local allocate locate location locality lock deadlock locker long length lengthen linger along longitude prolong look outlook overlook lose loss loose loosen loud loudspeaker aloud loud loudly love beloved lovely lover luck lucky unlucky machine machinery mechanic mechanical mechanics mechanism magic magical magnet Word List 16magnetic magnetism magnificent magnify magnitude magnate major majestic majesty mail E-mail mailbox maintain maintenance detain retain retention sustain sustenance make makeup male female masculine feminine man chairman fireman fishman gentleman layman policeman postman salesman sportsman workman woman manage management manager many much more moreover furthermore most almost mostly little less least mark remark marked remarkable margin marginal marginally marry marriage marriageable married wed wedding Marx Marxism Marxist mass massive massacre - 8 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)math(s) mathematics mathematical mathematician matter pattern material materialism maternal paternal matron patron compatriot patriot patriotic mature immature premature maturity may maybe might? might? mighty almighty meal mill measure measurement commensurate dimension immense medicine dose medical remedy meet meeting melt melted molten member membership memory commemoratmemorial memorize/ise remember mendeamend emend merchant merchandise commerce commercial merge emerge emergency immerge submerge immerse emerse message messenger mission missionary metal metallic metallurgy medal meter? centimetre/ter kilometre/ter millimetre/ter metric diameter parameter arithmetic geometry symmetry meter? thermometer multimeter middle amid midst midday midnight mediate? immediate immediately intermediate? medieval Mediterraneamedium media mediate? intermediate?nmedian mean? meantime meanwhile means? means? mean? meaning migrate migrant immigrate emigrate immigrant emigrant military militant militia million millionaire mind remind comment commentary mental mentality psychology mention mine mineral undermine mini miniature minibus minute? WordList17minute? diminish minus minor major minority majority minimum maximum minimal maximal minimize/ise maximize mayor minister ministry administer administration administrative mirror mirage miracle miraculous miserablecommiserate misery miss missing model mode modern modernize/ise module mo(u)ld mood moderate modest modify accommodate accommodation commodity moist moisture mole molecule molecular Monday monarch monarchy monopoly monopolize monotonous moment momentum money monetary mint moon month monthly moral immoral unmoral morality virtue virtual virtually mountain mount dismount amount mouse m(o)ustache muscle muscular mouth murmur mutter mumble move moved moving movie movement remove removal motor motorist motel emotion emotional locomotive motion motive motivate demote promote remote automate automatic mobile automobile mobilise/ize mob Mr Mrs Miss Ms mister master masterpiece mistress magisterial magistrate sir senior senate senator mud muddle muddy music musical musician amuse amusement amusing muse museum mutual commute commutation commuter mystery mysterious mystify mystic name namely nickname surname nominal nominate nomination nominee anonymous antonym synonym nation national international internationalism internationalinationality stnature natural naturally naive renaissance navy naval navigate navigation near nearby nearly necessary necessarily unnecessary necessity necessitate neighbo(u)r neighbo(u)rhood nerve nervous - 9 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)net network Internet never ever everlasting forever night fortnight midnight nightmare overnight normal abnormal normally normalize norm enormous note notice Word List 18notable noticeable noted notorious notice notify note denotenotation notion noun pronoun renown renowned now nowadays new news renew novel? novel? novelty innovate innovation innovative renovate number numerical numerous innumerable enumerate nurse nursery nourish nurture nut chestnut peanut walnut nuclear nucleus obey obedience obedient audible audience audio auditorium occupy occupation oil gasoline/ene petroleum petrol old elder elderly adolescence adolescent adult on onto upon one alone lone lonely lonesome once onion only anyone everyone someone none oneself unite union reunion unify unification unity unanimous unique unit open opening operate operation operational operative operator cooperate cooperation cooperative order disorder orderly ordinal coordinate subordinate oracle oral orator ordinary extraordinary extraordinarily extra organ organic organism organize/ise organization/isatorigin original originate orient? oriental orient? ion orientation other another otherwise over overall overcoat overcome overflow overtake overwhelm overwhelming overthrow overturn overload overestimate own owner ownership owe owing pack package packet packed compact impact page propagate propaganda pain No pains,no painful painless paintgains.painter painting pair repair impair peer? peer? paper newspaper paperback part participate participant Word List 19partial impartial partially partly particle particular particularly counterpart party partner copartner partnership portion proportionproportional apart apartment compartment depart departure department impart partition pass bypass compass overpass passage passenger surpass pastime past paste toothpaste pastry patient patience impatientinpatient compatible incompatible pay payable payment repay peace peaceful appease pacific pacify people popular pop populate population perhaps happen happening mishap period periodic periodical permit permission permissible admit admission person personal personality personally personnel persuade persuasion persuasive philosophy philosopher sophisticated sophomore physics physicist physician physical physiology physiological pick? pick? pickpocket peck peak at the peak. pick? poke picnic picnicker picture depict pile compile compiler accumulate cumulative place displace replace replacement displacement plain plan plane planate plant plantation interplant transplant plastic plaster plate numberplate tinplate plateau platform play player please pleasant- 10 -1~6级全新大学英语星火式巧记速记词汇(研友Ruben整理)pleasure plenty plentiful complete complement complementacomplyrysupplement supplementary supply accomplish implement plus surplus poem poet poetry point standpoint viewpoint Word List 20appoint appointment punctual puncture punch pole polar polite metropolitan metropolis politics political politician polity policy pollute pollution dilute poor poverty rich enrich port airport seaportexport import opportunity passport porch deport portable portertransport transportation position compose composite composition deposit dispose disposal disposition expose exposure exposition impose oppose opposite pose posture preposition propose proposal proposition purpose suppose symposium component opponent postpone compound? compound? thesis hypothesis synthesis possess possession assess assessment possible probable impossible improbable probability possibility possibly probably potential potentiality post? postage postman post? poster post? post? power horsepower powerful practice practise practicable practical practically pray prayer pre prior priority primary primarily prime premier primitive prepare preparation preparatory present absent presence absence present presence present presentation presently represent representation representative press compress compression depress depression suppress express? express? expression expressive impress impression impressive oppress oppression pressure repression price appreciate appreciative appreciable depreciate precious prize praise appraise appraisal prince princess principal principle prison imprison prisoner comprise enterprise entrepreneur private deprive privacy privilegeproceed procession process microprocessor procedure proceeding Word List 21precede precedent preceding exceed excess excessive exceeding excessively exceedingly concede concession recede recession access。
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 36-40
bracket n.(方)括号;壁架,支架;
等级段,档次
vt.把…归类,将…相提并论
brake v./n.闸,制动(器),刹车
compress vt.浓缩,压缩
comprise vt.包含,包括;构成
compromise n./v.妥协,折中
slope n.斜坡,斜面;倾斜,斜度
vi.(使)倾斜
allocate vt.分配,分派,把…拨给
allowance n.津贴,补助(费);体谅,考虑
alongside prep.在…旁边,横靠,与…并肩;
和…在一起;和…相比
boycott vt./n.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
brace n.(大)括号;托架,支架
部件,元件
a.组成的,构成的
compose vt.创作(音乐、诗歌等);
由…组成,构成;使平静
composite a.合成的,复合的
n.合成物,复合材料
composition n.结构,组成,成分;
作文,作品,乐曲;创作
compound n.化合物,混合物
a.化合的,复合的,混合的
equation n.方程(式),(数学)等式;
相等,均衡
equator n.(地球)赤道
foster a.代养(孩子)的
vt.代养,照料(非亲生子);
培养,促进,助长
foul a.发臭的,难闻的;
充满脏话的;
(空气)污浊的,肮脏的;
(天气)恶劣的
v.弄脏,污染;
(比赛中)对…犯规
log n.原木,圆木;航海日志
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 31-35
ad.同样地
blunt a.率直的;钝的
vt.(使)变钝
blur n.模糊不清的事物
v.使模糊,使看不清楚
border n.边(沿);边境,国界
v.与…接壤,交界;接近
cognitive a.认识(力)的,认知的
coherent a.粘着的,粘附的;
refrain vi.克制,节制,避免
session n.(一届)会议;一段时间
setting n.(机器等调控装置的)挡,点;
环境,背景;(日、月)落山;
(固定东西的)底座
settlement n.(解决纷争的)协议;
居留区,住宅区
severe a.严重的;严厉的,严格的;
严峻的,艰难的
literally ad.照字面意义,逐字地;
确实地,真正地,简直
literary a.文学(上)的;
精通文学的,从事写作的
overflow n.泛滥,充溢
v.(使)溢出,漫出
perplex vt.迷惑,使困惑
pessimistic a.悲观(主义)的
petition n.请愿书,申请书,诉状
a.稀释的,淡的
dip v./n.浸,蘸
entrepreneur n.企业家,创业者
foremost a./ad.最前面,最初;
最重要的(地),最佳的(地)
foresee vt.预见,预知
grill v.烧烤;拷问,盘问
n.烤架;烧烤餐馆
hop v.(人)单脚跳行;
(鸟或动物)齐足跳行
陡峭的,险峻的
shepherd n.牧民,牧羊人
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 16-20
acquisition n.获得(物)
appoint vt.确定,约定;任命,委任
appointment n.约会,预约;任命,选派
ban vt.取缔,查禁;禁止 n.禁止,禁令
being n.存在,生存;生物,人
bond n.联结,结合(物),黏结(剂);
养育,培育 n.养育,培育
obscure a.费解的;
无名的,鲜为人知的
vt.使模糊,使隐晦
obsession n.使人痴迷的人(或物);
痴迷,困扰
ornament n.装饰物;装饰
vt.装饰,美化
prospect n.前景,景色;前途,展望
prospective a.预期的,可能的,潜在的
commerce n.商业,贸易
commercial a.商业的,
贸易的 n.商业广告
constituent a.组成的,
形成的 n.成分,要素
constitute vt.组成,构成
constitution n.构成,构造;
体质,体格;宪法
decent a.得体的,合宜的;
正派的,合乎礼仪的;
gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的
harassment n.构成骚扰的言行;
烦扰,疲累
institute vt.设立,设置,制定
n.学会,学院,研究所
institution n.公共机构,
协会,学校;制度,惯例
instrument n.仪器,器械,器具;乐器
instrumental a.起重要作用的;
过得去的,尚可的
考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf
考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdfTitle: Boost Your Vocabulary with the "Sparkling Memory" Technique in the GRE Vocabulary PDFAre you struggling to memorize GRE vocabulary words for your upcoming exam? Look no further than the "Sparkling Memory" technique introduced in the GRE Vocabulary PDF. This innovative approach promises to make the daunting task of learning new words more manageable and enjoyable. In this article, we will explore how this technique works and provide tips on how to implement it effectively.What is the "Sparkling Memory" technique?The "Sparkling Memory" technique is a mnemonic device designed to help students remember challenging vocabulary words more easily. By linking a word to a vivid image or concept, learners can create a mental connection that enhances retention and recall. This technique leverages the power of visual and associative memory to make learning new words a more engaging and successful experience.How to use the "Sparkling Memory" technique?To apply the "Sparkling Memory" technique to your GRE vocabulary study, follow these steps:1. Choose a word: Select a word from your word list that you find challenging to memorize.2. Create a mental image: Visualize a vivid and memorable image that is associated with the word. This could be a scene, an object, or a person that represents the meaning of the word.3. Make a connection: Link the word to the image in your mind. You can use wordplay, puns, or any other creative association to solidify the connection between the word and the image.4. Review regularly: To reinforce your memory, revisit the word and its associated image regularly. Quiz yourself on the word's meaning and try to recall the image you've created.5. Practice with other words: Repeat this process with other vocabulary words to expand your repertoire of "Sparkling Memory" associations.Benefits of the "Sparkling Memory" technique:- Enhances retention: By engaging visual and associative memory, the "Sparkling Memory" technique improves retention of vocabulary words.- Boosts recall: The vivid and memorable images created with this technique make it easier to recall words during exams or written assignments.- Makes learning fun: The creative aspect of linking words to images adds an element of fun to the learning process, making it more enjoyable and effective.- Increases motivation: As students see the positive results of using the "Sparkling Memory" technique, their motivation to study and learn new words grows.In conclusion, the "Sparkling Memory" technique in the GRE Vocabulary PDF is a powerful tool for boosting your vocabulary skills. By incorporating this innovative approach into your study routine, you can make the process of learning new words more engaging, effective, and enjoyable. Give it a try and watch your vocabulary expand like never before!。
（完整版）初中英语词汇词根联想记忆法-文本
（完整版）初中英语词汇词根联想记忆法-文本英语单词联系记忆第一讲1.act v 行动，扮演 n 行为动作2.active a 活跃的积极的主动的act+ive(形容词后缀) actor n 男演员act+or(名词后缀表人) 扮演角色的男人 actressact+ress((名词后缀表人) 扮演角色的女人中文串联：活跃的男女演员扮演动作很到位2.air n.空气 airport n.机场 air+port(港口)[空气的港口是机场] 中文串联：空气的港口是机场3.any a.任何的所有的 anything pron.任何事，任何东西any(任何的)+thing（东西，事）---任何事，任何东西anywhere ad.任何地方any(任何的)+where（哪儿）----任何地方中文串联：任何事，任何东西都能在任何地方发生4.ball n.球 balloon n.气球ball（球）+o(球的形状)+on(在----上) 气球volleyball n.排球volley(空中传)+ball(球)=排球basketball n.篮球basket（篮子）+ball（球）=篮球football n.足球foot（足）+ball（球）=足球footballer n.足球运动员foot（足）+ball（球）+er(人)=足球运动员5.board n.板木板boat（船）[他抱船上的木板上了岸] keyboard n.键盘key(钥匙，关键)+board（木板）[放着钥匙的木板是键盘]中文串联：把钥匙放在木板上当键盘6.build v.建立建筑谐音：必要的[建立社会主义是必要的]building n大楼，建筑物build+ing(名词后缀) rebuild v。
重建 re(前缀再)+build（建立）=重建中文串联：美国要重建建筑世贸大楼7.class n.班级 classmate n同班同学class（班级）+mate(伙伴)=同班同学 classroom n教室class（班级）+room（房间）=教室中文串联：同班同学在一个班级的教室里上学8.cycle n循环，转 V.骑自行车 bicycle N.自行车bi(前缀两)+cycle（循环）[两个轮子循环是自行车]cylist n 骑自行车的人cycl（e）+ist(名词后缀的人)=骑自行车的人 motorcycle N.摩托车motor（发动机）+cycle（循环，转）=摩托车 recycle v n 回收利用re(前缀再)+cycle(循环)=回收利用中文串联：骑自行车的人把就摩托车带回家回收利用9.every a 每一每个的 everybody pron 每人人人every（每个的）+body（身体）--每个身体是每人人人everyone pron 每人人人各人 every（每一）+one（一个）--每一个个体是各人everything pron 每样东西every（每一）+thing （东西）---每样东西中文串联：每个人，各人都得到了每样的东西10.fast a ad 快速的（地） fasten v 拴牢系紧fast(快速地)+en(动词后缀；是成为)[快速地成为一体---拴牢系紧] breakfast n 早餐 break（bread;面包）+fast（快速）[面包快速地做好是早餐]中文串联：快速地拴牢系紧早餐骑车上班去11.friend n 朋友friendly a 友好的friend（朋友）+ly=友好的friendship n 友谊 1. ship ----名词后缀表示关系 [朋友的关系---友谊]2. ship n 船[朋友乘船寻找友谊]中文串联：朋友之间保持着友好的友谊12.fun n 乐趣有趣玩笑 run v 跑 [边跑边开玩笑]funny a 滑稽的可笑的 fun +n + y(形容词后缀)[形容很有趣---滑稽可笑的]中文串联：有乐趣的玩笑是滑稽可笑的附：fun 乐趣 run跑 sun太阳迎着太阳跑很有乐趣13.together ad 一起 to(向)+get(到)+her(她的)[同学们一起到她的家]altogether ad 总共全部地 all(所有的)+ together----所有的在一起[总共全部的]get together n 联欢会聚会get（得到）+together（一起）[同学们得到在一起的机会便开联合会]中文串联:在联欢会上，大家全部地聚会在一起14.head n 头部 ahead ad 在前a（一个）+head（头）[一个小脑袋出现在前面] headache n 头痛head（头）+ache（疼痛）=头痛 headline n 报刊的大字标题head（头）+line(线，行)---报考的头行[报刊的大字标题] headmaster n 校长head（头）+master（掌握主人硕士）[头顶上是主人---校长] headphone n 耳机 head（头）+phone （电话）[头上挂着电话----耳机]中文串联：校长的头上挂着耳机，在前面看报刊上的大字标题，看得头痛了15.help v n 帮助 helper n 帮手help +er (名词后缀----的人)[帮助的人---帮手]helpful a 有帮助的 help+ful(形容词后缀)----有帮助的中文串联：帮手的帮助是有帮助的16.lead v 领导通向领路 read(读书) lead（通向）读书可以通向领导的未来leader n 领导人领袖 leadership n 领导 ship(名词后缀；地位资格)中文串联：领导和领导人要领导人民通向幸福路17.nation n 国家民族 national a 国家的nation+al（形容词后缀） nationality n 民族国籍national+ity(名词后缀；有----特性的)[有国家特性的---民族，国籍]中文串联：任何国家的民族都有合法的国籍18.new ad 新的 news n 新闻 newspaper n 报纸news（新闻）+paper(纸)=报纸中文串联：新的新闻刊登上了报纸第二讲1. pass v 传递经过 passage n 通道；（文章）一节，一段pass+age（名词后缀） passenger npass+enger（名词后缀） passport npass（经过）+port（港口）[经过入境港口须持护照] overpass over（在----之上）+pass(经过) [在上面经过的桥—天桥] past prep 过，经过中文串联：旅客经过（传递）天桥的一段通道得看护照2. post n邮政 v 邮递 postage n 邮资邮费post+age（名词后缀） postcard n明信片post（邮递）+card（卡片）[邮递的卡片---明信片] postman n 邮递员post+man（男人[做邮政的男人----邮递员]中文串联：做邮政的邮递员取走了已付邮资的明信片3. phone n电话 headphone n 耳机 head(头)+phone(电话)[头上挂着电话---耳机] telephone n 电话电话机tele(前缀；远)+phone(电话)中文串联：电话上挂着耳机4. please v pleased apleas(e)+ed(形容词后缀)[被人请是高兴的（的d同音）]pleasure n 愉快高兴 pleas(e)+ure(名词后缀)中文串联：被人请是愉快，高兴的5.real a 真的真正的 read(读书)[读书能获得真正的知识] realize v 实现意识到 real+ize(动词后缀)[使其化为真的--实现]really ad 确实真实的 real+ly（副词后缀）中文串联：确实实现真正的理想，要付出努力6. room v 房间空间 bedroom n 卧室bed（床）+room[放床的房间----卧室] showroom n 展览室陈列室show(显示，展示)+room[ 展现的房间----展览室] bathroom n 浴室bath(沐浴)+room[沐浴的房间-----浴室] classroom n 教室class（班级）+room[班级的房间----教室]中文串联：房间里有卧室，展览室，浴室和放桌凳的教室7. sight n 景物视力light （光，灯） [蛇（s）爬到了灯光（光是直线）上形成了奇特的景观]eyesight n 视力eye(眼睛)+sight（景观）[眼睛看多少景观便是视力]shortsighted a 近视的目光短浅的short（短的）+sight+ed(形容词后缀) [看到短短景观说明是近视的，目光短浅的] sightseeing n 观光浏览sight+see(看)+ing(名词后缀) [景观需要看----观光游览]中文串联：由于视力原因，他是近视的，目光短浅的，所以他的观光，游览和看到的景观就不是高质量的8. side n 旁边侧面身体侧边beside prep 在----旁边 be(是)+side =在-----旁边inside prep 在---里面在-----之内 in(在里面)+side=在-----里面outside prep 在-----外边 out(在外面)+side=在-----外面中文串联：在什么旁边，在什么里面，还是在什么外边，都少不了旁边，侧面9. under prep .在----下面 underground a 地下的under+ground (土地，地面) [在土地的下面---地下的]understand v 明白理解under+stand(站立) [站立在下面才能明白理解许多事情]中文串联：在地下的什么下面，去明白理解考古队意义]10. way n 路方法 away ad 远离 a(一个)+way 一条路远离闹市always ad 总是 al(l所有)+way(s)[ 所有的路总是通向罗马]halfway ad 半途 half(半)+way----半路---半途railway n 铁路 rail（铁轨）+way----铁路中文串联：远离铁路的方法总是半途而废11.wait v 等待waiter n 侍者，服务员 wait+er---等待的人---侍者waitress n 女侍者 wait+ress(名词后缀)----等候的女人---女侍者中文串联：男女服务员都要有等待客人的耐心12.ace race v n 赛跑竞赛 face n 脸面孔竞赛（race）时，脸上吹着风（音同f）surface n 表面sur(sun太阳)+face---太阳的脸---表面（温度很高）中文串联：在赛跑竞赛时，运动员脸的表面很紧张13.place n 地方 palace n 宫宫殿谐音：怕累死在宫殿peace n 和平皮实--和平 space n 空间，太空谐音：史佩斯----陈佩斯（在太空遨游）中文串联：太空这个地方是人类的和平宫殿14.ack back ad 向后地 a 后面的 n 背部谐音：掰开[向后面的背部掰开]pack v 包装捆扎谐音：派克 [包装派克（笔）]jacket n 短上衣夹克衫谐音：夹克中文串联：他后面的背部捆扎着包装好的夹克衫15.add v 加上 addition n 加增加add +idion(名词后缀) address n 地址ad+dress（服装）[服装加上了生产地址]中文串联：俺弟弟的服装加上和增加了生产地址16.age n 时代年龄 page n 页 eager a 急切的谐音：一个儿（ea：一，ger：个儿）[一个人急切的样子]中文串联：时代又翻过来一页，人们更急切的奋斗17.manage n 处理管理经营 man（男人）+age[男人的时代是管理，处理事情manager n 经理 man +age+r（人）[男人时代要做经理]message n 消息音信 mess(miss小姐)+age（年龄） [小姐的年龄是隐秘的消息，音信] 中文串联:经理的管理经营时要有灵通的消息18. language n 语言lang（long）+u（谐音：有）+age（年龄） [中国语言有很长的历史年龄]luggage n 行李皮箱 lug（leg 腿）+g（谐音:搁）+age [腿上搁着长久的--行李，皮箱]中文串联：语言不通，他拎着行李，皮箱徘徊在街头19. fail v 失败不及格 mail n 邮件 v 邮寄daily n 日报 a 每日的 [day（日）(y)前加上（il）便是日报]rail n 铁轨 railway n 铁路中文串联：失败后，他每日看通过铁路邮寄来的日报和邮件20. air n空气航空器fair a公平的，合理的f+air[浮（f）着的空气是失衡的---公平的，合理]pair n 一对一双[ 一双，一对，是公平的] repair n 修理[re(瑞)的一双鞋要修理]中文串联：在空气，修理一双鞋，价格是公平的，合理的21. toast v烤，烘 toaster n 烤箱 toast+er(名词)night n 夜晚 tonight ad 今晚 to（到）+night----到今晚22. tooth n 牙齿 ache v 疼痛 toothache n 牙痛train v训练 training n 训练锻炼，培养 train+ing（名词后缀）第三讲1.ake make v 做制作 lake n 湖 cake n 饼蛋糕take v 取、拿、学、修（课）mistake n 错误 ake 前加m，l，c t ，mist（谐音：没了克特米思特）中文串联：制作湖边的蛋糕，拿走错误的制作设计2.all pron a 所有的（东西）call v 打电话，给，把--叫做n 叫[你烤我（打电话）] fall v 跌倒落下 hall n 大厅礼堂 [谐音：好---大厅里节目表演叫好]tall a 高的 [谐音：桃，桃子结在高的树上]wall n 墙 [谐音：窝儿，鸟的窝儿筑在墙上]wallet n 包，钱夹 wall+et[墙里头（谐音：lit）挂着钱包]中文串联：他打所以的电话跌倒在大厅礼堂礼堂里高高的墙上挂着钱包3．ang anger n 愤怒谐音：安格尔，画家安格尔愤怒了 angry a 发怒的danger n 危险d（的）+anger（愤怒）[他的（d）愤怒是危险的]中文串联：发怒的狮子愤怒起来是危险的4.hang v悬挂；绞死形似：hand手谐音：喊用手割（g）断悬挂的绳子change v n 改变变化 c+hang+e [被绞死前喊一声，先吃维c，后吃维e，就能改变命运] changeable a 易变的可变的 change+able (形容词后缀；可--的) [能改变，就是易变的] 中文串联：被绞死前，用手割断悬挂的绳子，大喊一声，就能改变命运，可见其是易变的，可变的5.ange change v n 变化改变 arrange v 安排筹备strange a 奇怪的陌生的 stranger n 陌生人中文串联：虽然改变已安排，筹备好的事情，是令人奇怪的，陌生的6．amp camp v n 野营 c（音k刻）[在外野营要刻一些记号]damp a 潮湿的 n 湿气 d（音地）[地是潮湿的]stamp n邮票 st（音斯特）[邮票的一种]shampoo n 洗发剂香波 sh +amp+oo[用洗发剂要湿（sh）了，才能起泡泡（oo）]中文串联：他爱野营时，坐在潮湿的地上，用洗发剂粘邮票，给家写信7.exam n 考试，测试 example n 例子，榜样 exam+ple（音：捧）中文串联：考试成绩优秀，就被捧（ple）为榜样8.ame game n 游戏，运动，比赛 [哥哥（g）做游戏]name n 名字 same a 相同的同样的蛇（s）是相同的camel n 骆驼 e（形似：套子）l（形似：棍子）[用绳子和棍子牵着骆驼]9.ance dance n v 舞蹈，跳舞单（d）独跳舞balance n 平衡bal+ance[气球（ball）在失去了一个棍子（bal）单独跳舞也平衡] ambulance n 救护车ambul （谐音：俺们不要）+ance[俺们不要救护车]中文串联：失去平衡的救护车跳起来舞10.and conj 和 land n陆地 v着陆 hand n 手 v递给交付husband n 丈夫 hus（bus）+b+and[巴士不和丈夫走]candle n 蜡烛 c（谁）+and（和）+le（了）[谁喝了点蜡烛]中文串联：坐飞机的丈夫一着陆地亲手递给了她蜡烛11.ank bank n 银行blank a空白的 n 空格空白 b+l+ank black（黑色） n个空格涂成了黑色blanket n 毯子 bank+--（l棍子）blank--+（et）--blanket中文串联：银行插了一根棍一片空白，敲打et后，出来一块毯子12 .ard card n卡片 hard a ad 困难的硬的 ha：（哈）水下哈口气是困难的hardly ad 几乎不困难的，几乎不存在（ly副词后缀音：梨）postcard n 明信片 post（邮递）+card（卡片）==明信片中文串联：困难的时候，硬的卡片几乎不存在，更没有明信片13.arge charge n 主管，掌管 large a 大的中文串联：主管（charge）的事是很大的（large）14. ark dark a 黑暗的，暗的谐音：打-k[黑暗的地方喊打]park n 公园谐音：怕-k[公园里有点怕]mark n（考试等的）分数谐音：马-k[分数高了奖马克]supermarket n 超级市场 super（超级的）+market==超级市场中文串联：在黑暗的工业里开起来超级市场，分数还不低，挣了不少马克15.arm warm a 暖和的谐音:王母（那儿暖和的）farm n 农田，农场谐音：伐木（农田里伐木）harm v 伤害，损伤谐音：航母（打战伤害，损害）alarm n 警报谐音：阿拉母---警报army n 军队，陆军谐音：阿米—的军队中文串联：暖和的农场里受到害虫的伤害，于是拉响警报，求助军队谐音：王母去伐木，航母拉着阿拉姆找阿米16.art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家，画家 art+ist（名词后缀：专家）part n 部分，角色，零件 party n 聚会，政党中文串联：搞艺术的画家有部分聚会在了一起17.ash wash v 洗 washing n 洗涤 wash+ing (名词后缀)dash n 短跑 v 冲向 d 音：短（duan）中文串联：短跑健将冲向废物垃圾，然后用水和洗涤洗干净18.ass glass n 玻璃杯，玻璃 [玻璃杯摔碎的声音格拉斯]glasses n 眼镜 glass+es（名词复数）[两片玻璃---眼镜]grass n 草草地形状r 杯子掉到草地上glass 杯子里长出了草grass中文串联：玻璃杯摔到了草地上，用两片底子做成了眼镜19.atch catch n 抓住，赶上谐音：砍了树，快抓住他hatch v 孵谐音：别喊出声，小鸡正孵化match n 比赛，竞赛谐音：比赛时慢一点watch v 观看谐音：往里面观看中文串联：他要赶上比赛，观看小鸡孵化20. ate date n 日期 day（日）日期late a 迟的，晚的谐音：累的----迟的，晚的plate n 盘子，碟子谐音：洗盘子不累chocolate n 巧克力 cho（巧）+co（克）+late（力）[盘子里的巧克力保质期已迟的晚点] skate v 滑冰 state21. ar war n战争谐音：往战争深处走去far a 远的， ad 远地谐音：放逐了，就是远的farther a ad 更远 father 父亲（同音）走得更远了。
考研英语词汇_词根+联想记忆法
考研英语词汇前缀、词根联想记忆第一部分通过词缀认识单词（常用前缀一）1、a-①加在单词或词根前面，表示"不，无，非"acentr ic无中心的（a+centric中心的）Centre,<cent>百centuryClassic经典的，classical古典的asocial 不好社交的（a+social好社交的）social problemisolateamoral 非道德性的（a+moral道德的；）without moral principles，无道德感：immoral不道德的（行为等）apolitical. 不关政治的（a+political政治的）indifferent）=irregular无规则的②加在单词前，表示"在…，…的"asleep 睡着的（a+sleep睡觉）sleep,sleepy（feel），fall asleepaside 在边上（a+side旁边）besidesahead 在前地（a+head头）look~,think~alive 活的（a+live活）live,lively(vivid)awash .泛滥的（a+wash冲洗）be~ed with(unnecessary or wanted)2、ab-,abs-加在词根前，表示"相反，变坏，离去"等abnormal 反常的=different from（ab+normal正常的）anomalous:irregular,deviating from abuse 滥用（ab+use用→用坏→滥用）authorityabsorb 吸收（ab+sorb吸收→吸收掉）be~ed to=distraction 以大欺小，以强凌弱式的吸收区别acquire(skill or knowledge),obtain(buy or ask for),achieve(goal),attain(efforts),derive(from) absent 缺席的（ab+sent出现→没有出现→缺席的）~mindedabduct 诱拐（ab+duct引导→引走→诱拐）force;kidnap,blackmailab ject 可怜的（ab+ject抛→抛掉→可怜的）ectremely poor,unhappy,frightened in ject,re ject abstract 抽象的；心不在焉的（abs+tract拉→被拉开→心不在焉）N.摘要abs tain戒绝（abs+tain拿住→不再拿住→戒绝）attain=achieveabscond 潜逃（abs+cond藏→藏起来→潜逃）go secretly,suddenlyabscind 废除（abs+cind剪切→切掉→废除）=cut offabolish(law or custom)abs cise切除（abs+cise剪→剪掉→切除）separate by abscission pre ciseabstin ence节制；禁欲（abs+tin拿住+enc e→不在拿住→戒除，禁欲）not doing sth3、ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前，表示"一再"等加强意accompany陪伴（ac+company伙伴→陪伴）accelerate加速（ac+celer速度→一再增加速度）decelerateaccentu ate强调（ac+cent唱歌→一再唱出→强调）强调featurestress,emphasize=attach high emphasisaccompl ish 完成=finishaccumulate积累（ac+cumul堆积+ate→堆积起来→积累）accustom使习惯（ac+custom习俗→习惯习俗）ad dict上瘾，入迷（ad+dict说→一再说起→对……入迷）~to=indulge in沉迷，be~ed topre dictaddit ive上瘾的（addict的形容词）ad duce引证，举例（ad+duce引导→一再引导→举例说明）:give reasons intro duce:explanation affable亲切的（af+fable说话→不断可以说话→亲切）easy to talk toafford买得起（af+ford拿出→一再拿出{钱}→买得起）affordable=reasonableaffirm肯定（af+firm坚定→肯定）firm friends,confirm to遵守aggression侵略，进攻（ag+gress走+ion→一再往前走→进攻）~siveaggrand ize扩大（ag+grand大→一再大→扩大[权力]等）power,importance,influenceaggravate恶化（ag+grav重+ate病加重）=deteriorate(worse) :be~edsth~sth:indifference aggravates social problemsannounce通告（an+nounce通知→通告）appal使震惊（ap+pal白色→[脸]变白→受惊）strong shock, appallingapplause鼓掌（ap+pause赞扬→一再赞扬→鼓掌）plaus ible:seemingly to be true似乎合理的appreciate欣赏（ap+reci价值+ate→一再给价→欣赏）depreciateappoint指定，任命（ap+point指→指定）officiallyarrange安排（ar+range排列→安排）~ed marriageassign: be ~ed toarrest逮捕，阻止（ar+rest休息→不让动→逮捕）under~arrive到达（ar+rive河→到达河边→达到目标）at/in,reach,get toassault进攻（as+saul跳→跳起来→进攻）assidu ous勤奋的（as+sid坐+uous→一再坐着[学习] →勤奋）detailshard-working, industrious(characteristic)assist帮助（as+sist站→站过来→帮助）~ance, office~associate联合，结合（as+soci社团+ate→结成团队→联合）~with=link to,combine withadj.副的~professorassimilate吸收；同化（as+simil相同+ate→成为相同→同化）cultural~assure肯定；确信（as+sure确定→一不再确定→肯定）attach附上；依恋（at+tach接角→接触上→附上）~ment,，email~sattain达到；获得（at+tain拿住→获得）acquire(knowledgeor skills),achieve(goal),obtain(buy or ask for),absorb,derive from)attend（at+tend关心→关心到了→出席）tend to .tendencyattract吸引（拉→拉过来→吸引）attractiveattest证实（at+test试验→一再试验→证实）true4、ad-加在在单词或词根前，表示"做…，加强…"adapt适应（ad+apt能力→有适应能力）~to,adaptability适应性adept熟练的（ad+ept能力→有做事能力→熟练的）E眼明手快adopt收养；采纳（ad+opt选择→选出来→采纳）~ parents/family, ~a proposaladhere坚持（ad+here粘→粘在一起→坚持）confirm to,~to, stick to,abide byadjacent邻近的（ad+jacent躺→躺在一起→邻近的）adjoin贴近；毗连（ad+join参加→参加在一起→贴近）adjoiningadministrate管理；执行（ad+ministr部长+ate→做部长→管理）MBA=master of business ~ion admire羡慕（ad+mire惊奇→惊喜；羡慕）envyadumbrate预示（ad+umbr影子+ate→[将来的]影子出现→预示）(not details) predictadjust调整（ad+just+正确→弄正确→调整）hairadventure冒险（ad+venture冒险）admonish告诫，警告（ad+mon警告+ish→一再警告）do sth wrongadvent来临，来到（ad+vent来→来到）with the advent of5、amphi-表示"两个，两种"amphibian两栖动物（amphi+bi生命+an→两个生命→两栖动物）amphicar水陆两用车（amphi+car车→两用车）6、an-在词根前，表示"不，无"anarchism无政府主义（an+arch统治+ism→无统治→无政府主义）architect~ureanharmonic不和谐的(an+hamonic和谐的→不和谐的)anechoic无回声的（an+echo回声+ic→无回声的）anonymous匿名的（an+onym名字+ous→匿名的）~letter7、ana-表示"错误，在旁边，分开"ana logy类比；类似(ana+logy讲话→再旁边讲→讲一样的东西→类似)eulogyanalogous类似的（analogy的形容词）analysis分析（ana+lysis分开→分开来→分析）analyze8、ante-表示"前面，先"antedate提前写日期；先于，早于（ante+date日期→提前写日期）anterior前面的（ante+erior[…的] →前面的）~sideantecedent（aute+ced走+ent→走在前面的[事] →前事）reason,precedent(example)9、anti-表示"反对，相反"antiwar反战的（anti+war战争）antipathy反感（anti+pathyantithesis对立；反论（anti+thesis论文；观点）antibacterial 抗菌的（anti+bacterial细菌的）antibody抗体（anti+body身体）10、人，人类-anthrop(o)anthropo logy[anthropo人类，-logy…学者]人类学anthropologist[anthropo人类，-logist…学者]人类学者anthropogeography[anthropo人类，gegoraphy地理学]人类地理学anthropomorphous[anthropo人，morph形，-ous…的]有人形的，似人的half-human anthroposociology [anthropo人类，sociology社会学]人类社会学11、人民―（1）populpopulation[popul人民→居民，-ation名词字尾]全体居民，人口populous [popul人民→居民，-ous…的]人口稠密的Labor-intensive industry—service-intensive industrypopulate [popul人民，-ate动词字尾，使…,做…]使人民居住于…中，使人口集中在…之中，移民于….见上]使人民重新居住于…depopulate [de-除去，去掉，popul人民→人口，-ate使…]使（某地）人口减少，减少人口popularity[见上，-ity名词字尾，表示性质]大众性，通俗性popularize[见上，- ize…化，使…](使)大众化，（使）普及，推广popularizer[见上，-er者]普及者，推广者popularization[见上，-ation表示行为]普及，推广，通俗化populace[popul人民→平民，-ace名词字尾]平民，大众ordinary people人民－（２）dem(o)democracy[demo人民，cracy统治；"人民统治"→人民做主→]民主；民主政治，民主政体；民主主义democrat[见上，crat主张…统治的人]民主主义者democratism[见上，-ism主义]民主主义democratize[见上，-ize…化]民主化；使民主化democratic[见上，-ic…的]民主的，民主主义的；民主政体的demography[demo人民→人数，人口，graphy写，记录→统计]人口统计学demographic[见上，-ic…的]人口统计的epidemic在…之间，dem人民，-ic…的；"流行于人民之中的" →]流行的，传染的；流行病，时疫~flu :fluent epidemiology[见上，- io-连接字母，-logy…学]流行病学epidemiologist[见上，-logist…学者]流行病学者epidemiological[见上，-logical…学的]流行病学的男－（１）andr(o)androgyne[andro男人，gyn女人]具有男妇两性的人，阴阳人androgynism[andro男，gyn女，-ism表性质状态]半男半女男－（２）virvir ile[vir男，ile形容词字尾，…的]男的，男性的，男子的，有男子气概的，有男性生殖力的virilism[见上，-ism表示现象]男性现象virility[见上，-ity表示性质]男子气概，男生殖力，男子的成年女－（1）gyn(o); gynec(o)gynecology[gyneco妇女，-logy…学]妇科学，妇科gynecologist[见上，-ist人]妇科医生gynecian[gynec妇女，-ian…的]妇女的，妇人的女－（2）fem; feminfemale[fem女，妇女]女性的，妇女的；女子feminine[femin女，-ine…的]女性的，妇女的feminality[femin女，-ality表示性质]女性，妇女的特性femininity[feminine(e)女性的，-ity表示性质]女子的气质，女人气，妇女总称feminism[femin女，-ism主义]男女平等主义；[-ism表示行为]争取女权运动femme妇女；妻子~fatal红颜祸水12、be-①构成动词，表示"使…成为"beguile欺骗（be+guile欺骗）to attract deceive:hidebelie掩盖（be+lie说慌）bequeath遗留给，传下（be+queath要求→要求给某人→遗留给）after deathbesiege围攻(be+siege包围→包围起来)a ~ed castlebeware注意（be+ware注意）=be aware ofbefriend友好对待（be+friend朋友）be friendly tobefool欺骗（be+fool笨蛋→使人成笨蛋→欺骗别人）befall降临；发生（be+fall掉下→掉下来→发生）sth bad or dangerousbelittle小看(be+little小→小看人)be looked down uponbewilder使…迷惑（be+wilder迷惑）confuse②构成一些介词before在前面（be+fore前面）beneath在下面（be+neath下面）13、bene- 表示"善，好"male-benevolent好意的（bene+vol意愿+ent→好意的）benefaction好事；恩惠（bene+fact做+ion→好事）benefit好处，利益（bene+fit做→做事后的好处→利益）profit利润benediction祝福（bene+dict说+ion→说好话）eulogybeneficent仁慈的，善行的（bene+fic做+ent→做好事的）charitable14、bi-表示"两个，两" uni-一个，universe宇宙，bi-bicycle，tricyclebiweekly双周刊（bi+week星期+ly→两星期）bilingual双语种的（bi+lingu语言+al→双语的）biennial两年一次的（bi+enn年+ial→两biannual一年两次的（bi+ann[年]+ual→一年两15、by-表示"在旁边，副的"byproduct副产品（by+product产品）byroad辅路（by+road路）byway小道（by+way小路）bygone过时的（by+gone过去的）bypass旁路；`忽略（by+pass通过→从旁边通过→忽略）by work副业（by+work工作）16、circum-表示"环绕，周围"circumcise环割（circum+cise切→环切）circumference周长（circum+fer带来→ence→带来一圈→周长）circumnavigate环航世界（circum+navigate航行）circum scribe(写)限制（circum+scribe写→规定范围→限制）describe,prescribe,subscribe（订购）circumstance(circum+stance站→站在周围→环境）environment,surrounding,atmospherecircum spect（环顾四周地看--小心谨慎的）retrospect回顾circumvent回避（circum+vent走→绕圈走→回避）17、co-表示"共同"，通常放在元音词根前Cooperation合作(co+operation操作→共同操作→合作)Coagulate凝结(co+agul凝聚+ate→凝聚起来)liquid--solidCoalesce联合；合作(co+al=ally联盟+esce)one-systemCoexist共存(co+exist存在)Collaberation contributes to coexistance.Cohere附着；粘着(co+here粘→粘在一起)Coincide一致，符合，巧合(co+in进+cide掉下→共同掉进来→巧合)coincidenceCo ordin ate协调：同等的(co+ordin顺序+ate→顺序一样→同等的引申为平等；协调)ordinary,ordination 18、col-,cor在同辅音词根前，表示"共同"collaboration协作；合著(col+labor劳动+ation→共同劳动)=cooperation, collaborative=cooperative collocate并置，排列(col+loc地方+ate→放在同一地方→排列)colingual用同一种语言的(col+lingu语言+al→同语言的)bilingualcollapse倒塌(col+lapse滑倒→全部滑倒→倒塌)house~collate校对(col+late放→放到一起→校对)differences and similarities找相同点和不同点collateral并列的，并行的(col+later边→al→周边的→并列的)bilateral双边~trade双边贸易colleague同事(col+→league捆绑→捆绑在一起的人→同事)co-workercollect收集(col+lect选择→放在一起选择→收集)同类collegiate学院的；学生的(col+legi读+ate→共同读书→学院的)~theatre,sportscol loqu ial口语的(col+loqu说+ial→两人一起说→口语会话的)loquaci ous健谈的collusion共谋，勾结(col+lus玩+ion→共同玩弄→共谋)il lus ion幻想cor rect改正，纠正(cor+rect正→全部改正→纠正)rectangle直角correspond通信；符合(cor+respond反应→共同反应→相互通信)cor rupt腐败的；变环的(cor+rupt断→全部断→变坏的，腐败的)bankrupt,bankruptcycorrigible能够改正的(cor+rig改正+ible→全部改正的)corroborate证实(cor+robor力量+ate→用力量→证实)add proof with new informationattest,assure,affirm19、com-,con-表示"共同"combine联合，结合(com+bine捆→捆在一起→结合)compassion同情(com+passion爱国者→同胞)compatriot同胞patriot爱国者commend赞扬；推荐(com+mend信任；命令→大家信任→赞扬；参考；recommend)com memor ate纪念(com+memor记住+ate→大家一起记住→纪念)memory记忆，memorise记忆commensurable相等的，相称的(com+mensur测量+able→能放在一起的测量→相等的) comparison比较(com+pari平等+son→一起平等→比较)compact紧密的；合同(com+pact压紧→全部压紧→紧密的)comfort安慰(com+fort加强→[精神]强大→安慰)commodious宽敞的(com+mod动+ious→共同动→有动的地方→宽敞的)=spaciouscompete比赛(com+pete追求→一起追→比赛)fierce competitioncom pon ent成分(com+pon放+ent→放到一起[的东西]→成分)postponecompress压缩(com+press压→一起压→压缩)concentric同中心的(con+centric中心的)con tempor ary同时代的(con+tempor时间+ary→同时间的)temporary短暂的conclude结束；总结(con+clude关闭→全部关闭→结束)confirm坚定；证实(con+firm坚定)~to 遵循condense凝结；浓缩(con+dense 浓密的)length(削减长度) coagulate(liquid-solid)consolidate巩固，加强become strongerConflict冲突（con+flict打→一起打斗→冲突）debate辩论（用语言将对方打到）Confluence汇流（con+flu流＋ence→共同流→汇流）区fluencyCongregate集合，聚集（con+greg集合＋ate→集合到一起→聚集）come together in a large group Console安慰（con+sole安慰→一起安慰）solo:alone20.contra-表示"反对，相反"contrary相反的（contra+ary→相反的）contradict反驳；矛盾（contra+dict说→反着说→反驳）contravene违反，违背（contra+vene走→反着走→违反）law,act,contactcontraband走私货（contra+band命令→违反命令做事→走私；参考：ban禁止）21.counter-表示"反对，相反"countermeasures对应措施counteract对抗；抵消（counter+act行为→反着行动→对抗）counterbalance平衡（counter+balance平衡→两边一样→达到平衡）counter mand撤消（counter+mand命令→反命令→撤消〔命令〕）command命令22.de-①表示"去掉，变坏，离开，变慢，向下"等destruction破坏（de+struct结构；建造＋ion→弄坏结构→破坏）be destructive of=be baddesalt除去盐分（de+salt盐→去掉盐分）deforest砍伐森林（de+forest森林→去掉森林）devalue降低价值（de+value价值→去掉价值）depreciatedepress压制，压抑（de+press压→向下压→压制）detrain下火车（de+train火车）decelerate减速（de+celer速度＋ate→使速度变慢）decode破译（de+code密码→去掉密码）defame诽谤，中伤（de+fame名声→名声变坏→诽谤）②表示"使…成为，加强"等delimit 划定界限（de+limit限定→加强限定）depict描绘（de+pict图画→成为图画→描绘）design设计；计划（de+sign做标志→设计）design为好看而设计，devise为方便而设计definition定义；清晰（de+fin界限＋ition→划出界限→定义）23.di-①表示"两个，双"bi-,amphi-di chrom atic两色的（di+chrom颜色+atic→两色的）chrom atography色描法dioxide二氧化物（di+ox氧＋ide→二氧化物）dilemma进退两难（di+lemma争论→二种争论→进退两难）complete difference dichotomize分成二，对分（dicho=di+tom切割+ize→切成二分）②表示"使…变成，分开，离开"dilate膨胀，扩大（di+late放→分开放→扩大）part of body, aggrandize(power,influence…) dilute冲淡，稀释(di+lute冲洗→冲洗开→冲淡)digest消化；文摘（di+gest带→带下去→消化→经过消化后的精华→文摘）abstractdiminish减少；消失（di+mini小+ish→变小，减少）di gress离题（di+gress走→走开→离题）pro gress,in gress,e gressdivide分开（di+vide分开→分开）dividend红利divorce离婚（di+vorce=vert转→从〔丈夫身边〕转开→离婚；参考：divert转开）父，祖－patr(i); part(o); paterpatri arch[patri父，祖arch首脑，长]家长；族长patriarchal[见上，－al…的]家长的；族长的；家长似的patriot[patri祖→祖国，-ot名词字尾，表示人]爱祖国者，爱国主义者patriotic〔见上，-otic形容词字尾，…的〕爱国的patriotism[见上，-ism主义]爱国主义；爱国心unpatriotic〔un-不，见上〕不爱国的paternal〔pater父，-n-,-al…的〕父亲的，父系的paternalism[见上，-ism表示行为，现象]家长式统治，家长作风母－matr(i); mater; metromatriarch[matri母→女性，arch首脑，长]女族长；女家长matrimony[matri母→婚姻，-mony名词字尾]婚姻，结婚the state of being married matrimonial〔见上，-al…的〕婚姻的，结婚的matron〔mart母，-on表示人〕主妇，老妇matronage[见上，－age名词字尾]主妇的身份或职责maternal[matr母，-n-,-al…的]母亲的，母性的maternity[见上，－ity名词字尾]母性的，母性的metropolis[metro母，polis城市；"母城" →首城，最大的城]大城市，主要城市，大都会，首府24.dia-表示"穿过，二者之间"dialogue对话（dia+logue话→对着说话）两人间说的话；dialect（两人间说的语言）：方言diameter直径（dia+meter测量→对着测量〔圆〕直径）circumference周长diaphanous透明的；精致的（dia+phan显示＋ous→对面显示〔影子〕→透明的）dialectic辩证法（dia+lect讲+ic→二人对讲→辩证法）diagnosis诊断（dia+gnosis知道→穿过〔皮肤〕知道→诊断）diagram图表（dia+gram→交叉对着画→图表）25.dif-和辅音重复表示"不，否定，分开"differ不同（dif+fer带来→带来不同→不同）difference不同（differ的名词）indifference:lack of interestdiffident自卑的（dit+fid相信＋ent→不相信〔自己〕→自卑的）diffuse散布的，散开的（dif+fuse流→分开流→散布的）spread in many directions气体/液体difficult困难的（dif+fic做＋ult→不好做→困难的）tough棘手的difficulty:dilemmadifform不同形式的；不规则的（dif+form形状→形状不同）irregular(behaviour or action)26.dis-①表示"不，消失掉"dislike不喜欢（dis+like喜爱→不喜爱）hate,hatreddisorder无秩序（dis+order顺序→没有顺序）dishonest不诚实的（dis+honest诚实的）disappear消失（dis+appear出现→不出现→消失）disproof反证，反驳（dis+proof证实→不证实→反证）discourage使失去勇气（dis+courage勇气）encouragedisarm解除武装（dis+arm武装→去掉武装）arm:v. provide weapons eg.arm anti-government terroristsdispel驱除，消除（dis+pel推→推开→驱除）:remove fears,doubts or false ideas re pel,ex peldispassionate平心静气的（dis+passionate有激情的）discover发现（dis+cover盖→把盖揭开→发现）=uncoverdismay沮丧（dis+may能够→不能做事→沮丧；参考：五月能种粮食，所以叫May）,de press ion②表示"分开，分离"disseminate散布，传播（dis+semin种子＋ate→散布〔种子〕）:spread news,information,ideasdispense分配（dis+pense花费→分开花费→分配〔财富等〕）dispense(money,service,products)allocate:particular way eg.~people jobsdistract分心（dis+tract拉→把〔心〕拉开→分心）abs tract,ex tractdistend膨胀（dis+tend拉→分开拉→膨胀）:part of body,eg.abdomen(腹部)，区：dilate tend ency,at tend discriminate辨别；歧视（dis+crimin分辨→ate→分辩开）racial discrimination,follow undiscriminately盲从dismiss解散；开除（dis+miss送→送出→解散）=fire miss ile导弹disburse支付，支出（dis+burse钱包→从钱包中分出→支出）on sthdiscard丢弃，抛弃（dis+card扔→扔出去）abandon,ditchdiscuss讨论（dis+cuss敲打→把〔问题〕分开敲→讨论）group discussion27.dys-表示"坏，不良"dyspeps ia消化不良（dys+peps消化；胃＋ia病→消化不好）indigestion anem ia,hypochondr iadystrophy营养不良（dys+trophy营养）nutrition28.e-,ef-表示"出，出来"elongate延长，拉长（e+long长＋ate→长出来）longer and thinner prolong:timeelaborate精工细做的（e+labor劳动＋ate→劳动出来→精做的）eject投出，掷出（e+ject掷→掷出）in ject,reject,abjectemerge浮现（e+merge投入；淹没→淹没的东西出现→浮现）emergencyevade逃出，逃避（e+vade走→走出去→逃避）:escape from sb or sth abscond,circuventeradicate根除，灭绝（e+radic根＋ate→把根挖出→根除）：get rid of completely,eg.~corruption abstain radic al 激进的effluence流出（ef+flu流＋ence→29.em-,en-①表示"进入…之中，包围"embrace拥抱（em+brace胳膊→进入怀抱）accept sth enthusiastically eg.~challenges 口语：hugembed安置；嵌于（em+bed范围；床→进入范围→安置）embeddedempathy感情相融的（em+pathy感情→进入感情）empath ize with sym pathyembarrass使难堪（em+barrass套子→进入套子→难堪）~ing,~ed,~mentembattle整军备战（em+battle战斗）~ed an embattled government危机四伏的政府enroll注册，记入名册（en+roll名单）~ment register登记encage关入笼中（en+cage笼子）enchain束缚（en+chain锁链）chain store 连锁店②表示"使…进入状态"empower授权（em+power权力）：give official authoriryembitter使痛苦（em+bitter痛苦的）~edembody体现（em+body身体→〔精神〕进入身体→体现）embellish装饰（em+bell美好＋ish→进入美好→装饰）~a story渲染emboss使凸出（em+boss凸出→使凸出）emphreal天空的（em+phre火+al→进入火、太阳→天空的）enact制定；颁布（en+act行动→进入行动→颁布〔法令〕）sth be enacted against sthenchant使迷醉（en+chant咒语→被咒语所迷醉）be ~ed byencompass包围，围绕（en+compass包围）include different types ofendanger使危险（en+danger危险）encourage鼓励（en+courage勇气→使人进入勇气→鼓励）~ingenlighten启发，开导（en+ligh光＋en→给人光明→启发）~ing30.epi-表示"在….上，在….周围，在….后面"epidemic流行性的（epi+dem人民＋ic→在人民周围→流行的）~fluepigram警句，格言（epi+gram写→写在上面的话→格言）dia gram图解epilogue后记，结尾部分（epi+logue说→在后面说的话→后记）dia logue,<dict>,<logy>episode一段经历，片段（epi+sode路→在路上→一段经历；片段）a single event or group of related events epitome梗概，缩影（epi+tome卷册→〔一卷书后的〕梗概）/典范highest example31.eu-表示"好，优秀"eulogize赞美（eu+log说＋ize→说好话）in a writing or speecheuphemism委婉的词语（eu+phem讲话＋ism→讲好话）euphonious声音优美的（eu+phon声音＋ious→声音好听的）pleasant sound phon eeurhythm ic协调的（eu+rhythm节奏＋ic）euphor ia幸福愉快感（eu+phor带来＋ia→带来美好→愉快）extreme happinesseugenics优生学（eu+gen产出＋ics→产生优秀〔后代〕→优秀生）32.ex-①表示"出，出去"exclude排外（ex+clude关闭→关出去→排外）in cludeexpel赶出，逐出（ex+pel推→推出去→逐出）:force sb to leave a school,organisation or country re pel,dis pel expose暴露（ex+pose放→放出去→暴露）pose 姿势ex pos ure to,<pone>,<late>放exalt使升高（ex+alt高→高出来→升高）to raise someone to a higher rank=promote, alt itude海拔extract抽出，拔出（ex+tract拉→拉出→拔出）ab stract,di stractexcise切除(ex+cise切→切出→切除)remove,esp by cutting abs ciseexceed超过，超出（ex+ceed走→走出→超出）pro ceedexhale呼气（ex+hale气→出气→呼气）in haleexhume掘出，挖出（ex+hume土→出土→挖出）remove a dead body hum idexpurgate净化；删去（ex+purg冲洗＋ate→冲洗出来→净化）remove offensive writing②表示"前面的，前任的"ex-wife前妻（ex前+wife妻子）ex-president前任总统（ex前+president总统）33.exo-表示"外部的，外面"exotic来自异国的（exo+tic→从外面来的）exoteric外界的，外面的（exo+teric→外面的）exocentric外向的，离心的（exo+centric中心的）exosphere外大气层（exo+sphere球；大气层）exodus大批移出（exo+odus大批量）exothermic放出热量的（exo+therm热＋ic→热外出→放热）34.extra-表示"以外的，超过的"extracurriculum课外的(extra+curriculum课程表)extraordinary格外的（extra+ordinary变通的→超出普通）extrasolar太阳系以外的（extra+solar太阳的）extraneous外来的（extra+ane ous…的→从外面来的）extravagant奢侈的（extra+vag走＋ant→走得过分→奢侈的）extrovert性格外向的（extra+vert转→〔性格〕向外转→外向）extrapolate推断（extra+polate放→放到〔事实〕外→推断）extraviolet紫外线的（extra+violet紫色的）35.fore-表示"前面，预先"forestall阻止（fore+stall阻止）forebode预兆；凶兆（fore+bode兆头→预兆）forefather前人，祖先（fore+father父亲；祖先）forearm前人，祖先（fore+amr胳膊）forecast预料（fore+cast扔→预先扔下→预料）foreshadow预示，暗示（fore+shadow影子→影子预先来）36.hetero-表示“异类，异种”heterosexual异性的（hetero+sexual性别的）heterodoxy异教，异端（hetero+doxy观点→观点不同）heterogeneous异类的，不同的（hetero+gen产生＋eous→产生不同的）37.homo-表示“同类的”homogeneous同类的；同族的（homo+gen产生＋eous→产生相同的）homosexual同性恋的（homo+sexual性别的）homocentric同中心的（home+centric中心的）相同的方面治疗）homogenize使一致（home+gen产生＋ize→产生一致→使一致）38.hyper-表示“超过，太多”hyperactive活动过度的（hyper+active活动的）hypersensitive过敏的（hyper+sensitive敏感的）hypercritical吹毛求疵的（hyper+critical批评的）hyperbole夸张法（hyper+bole抛→活抛得高→夸张）hypertension过度紧张；高血压（hyper+tension紧张）39.hypo-表示“下面，次等”hypodermic皮下的（hypo+derm皮＋ic）hypothesis假说，假设（hypo+thesis论文→还不是正式的理论→假说）hypomnesia记忆力减退（hypo+mnes记忆+ia→记忆变得不好）hypotrophy发育不良(hypo+trophy营养→营养不够→〔导致〕发育不良)40.il-,ir-①放在同辅音词根前表示“不，无”illegal非法的（il+legal合法的）illiterate 不识字的（il+literate认字的）illogical不合逻辑的（il+logical逻辑的）illimitable无限的（il+limit限制+able）irregular不规则的（ir+regular规则的）irrational不合理的（ir+rational合理的）irrelative无关的（ir+relative相关的）irresolute无决断力的（ir+resolute果断的）irreproadchable无可指责的（ir+reproachable能被指责的）irrefutable无可反驳的（ir+refutable可反驳的）irresistible不可抗拒的（ir+resistible可抗拒的）irrevocable不可取消的（ir+revocable可取消的；来自：revoke取消）②表示“使….成为，进入”illustrate说明，阐明（il+lustr光＋ate→进入光明→说明）illuminate照亮；使明白（il+lumin光+ate→进入光明→说明）illusion幻觉（il+lus玩弄+ion→被〔幻觉〕玩弄→幻觉）illusory虚幻的（来自illusion）irruption闯入，冲入（ir+rupt断＋ion→打断〔别人〕→闯入）irradiate使明亮，生辉（ir+radi发光+ate→发光→生辉）irritate激怒；刺激（ir+rit擦+ate→进入磨擦→激怒）41.im-,in-①表示“不，无，非”impossible不可能的（im+plssible可能的）immoral不道德的（im+moral道德的）impolite无礼的（im+polite礼貌的）impartial公平的（im+partial有偏见的）impassive无动于衷的（im+pass感情+ive→没感情）impeccable无瑕疵的（im+pecc斑点+able→无斑点的）immortal不朽的（im+mortal死的）immutable不变的（im+mutable可变的）inglorious不光彩的（in+glori光荣+ous→不光荣的）incapable无能力的（in+capable有能力的）inhuman不人道的（in+human人道的）injustice不公正（in+justice公正）incorrigible积习难改的（in+corrigible可改正的）inconstant多变的，无常的（in+constant稳定的）indifferent冷漠的（in+different不同的→同与不同的“事不关已” →冷漠的）innocuous无害的（in+noc毒害+ous→无害的）inimitable无可比拟的（in+imit模仿+able→不能模仿的）insubordinate不服从的，反抗的（in+subordnate服从的）②表示“向内，进入”imprison监禁（im+prison监狱）impel驱动（im+pel推→推进，驱动）imperil处于危险中（im+peril危险）impulse冲动（im+pulse跳动→冲动）implicit含蓄的（im+plic重叠+it→进入重叠→不直说→储蓄的）impersonate扮演，模仿（im+person人+ate→进入别人→扮演别人）inborn天生的（in+born出生的）inaugurate举行就职典礼（in+augur预兆，开始+ate→进入开始→就职；参考：augury预兆）incentive激励（in+cent唱歌+ive→把精神唱进去→激励）incorporate合并，并入（in+corpor团体+ate→成为团体）inflame使燃烧；激怒（in+flame火焰）inspired有灵感的（in+spired有呼吸的→有生命的，有灵感的）indoor户内的（in+door门→门内的）42.inter-表示“在…之间，相互”international国际的（inter+national国家的）interpersonal人与人之间的（inter+personal个人的）interpose置于，介入（inter+pose放→放在二者之间）intersect横断（inter+sect切割→在中间切→横断）intervene干涉（inter+vene走→走在二者之间→干涉）interaction相互影响（inter+action行动→相互行动→影响）interchangeable可互换的（inter+changeable可改变的）interlude（活动间的）休息（inter+lude玩→在中间玩→活动间休息）interrelate相互关连（inter+relate关连）43.intro-表示“向内，入内”introduce引入，介绍（intro+duce引→引进）introspect内省，反省（intro+pect看→向内看→内省）introvert内向（intro+vert转→向内转→内向）intromit插入，干预（intro+mit放→放进去→插入）introversible可向内翻的（intro+vers转＋able→能向内转的）44.macro-表示“宏伟，大”macroworld宏观世界（macro+world世界）macrostructure宏观结构（macro+structure结构）macroscale大规模的（macro+scale规模）macrobian长寿的（macro+bi生命＋an→大生命→长寿）macroclimate大气候（macro+climate气候）45.mal-表示“坏，恶”（亦作male）malcontent不满的（mal+content满意的）malpractice不法行为（mal+practice做事，实践→做坏事）malnutrition营养不良（mal+nutrition营养）malediction诅咒（male+dict说+ion→说坏话）malefaction坏事，恶行（male+fact做+ion→做坏事）malodor恶臭（mal+odor气味）maltreat虐待（mal+treat对待）malapropism字的误用（mala＋prop恰当+ism→[用字]不恰当；来自一喜剧中的Mrs.Malaprop,以用词错误闻名）malevolent恶意的（male+vol意志+ent→坏意志）maladroit笨拙的（mal+adroit灵巧的）46.micro-表示“微，小”microscope显微镜（micro+scope看→看小东西→显微镜）microworld微观世界（micro+world世界）microskirt超短裙（micro+skirt裙子）microwave微波（micro＋wave波）microbe微生物（micro+be=bi生命→小生命→微生物）microbiology微生物学（micro+bilolgy生物学）microfilm微缩胶卷（micro+film胶片）47.mini-表示“小”minibus小公共汽车（mini+bus公共汽车）miniskirt超短裙（mini＋skirt裙子）miniwar小规模战争（mini+war战争）miniature小画象，缩影（mini+ature表示物品→小物品→小画象）minify使…缩小（mini+fy→小化）minimal最低限度的（minim=mini+al→最小的）minimum最小量（minim+um）minion仆人（minim+o n→小人〔仆人自称小人〕）deminish缩小的，减少的（de+mini小+ish→使…小→缩小）48.mis-表示“错误，坏”mistake错误（mis+take拿→拿错→错误）misspell拼写错误（mis+spell拼写）misunderstand误解（mis+understand理解）misdoing坏事（mis+doing做事）misrule对…施暴政（mis+rule统治→统治不善）misfortune不幸（mis+fortune幸运的）mistrust不信任（mis+trust相信）misanthrope愤世嫉俗者（mis+anthrope人→不喜欢人）miscreant恶棍（mis+creant做事的人→做坏事的人）mishap坏运气，不幸（mis+hap运气→运气不好）mischievous恶作剧的（mis+chiev＝chief首领＋ous→做坏事的首领）49.mono-表示“单个，一个”monarch君主，独裁者（mon+arch统治者→一个统治者）monogamy 一夫一妻制（mono+gamy婚姻）monologue独白（mono+logue说话→一个人说话→独白）monopoly垄断（mono+poly→独家卖→垄断）monotonous单调的（mono+ton声音+ous→一个声音→单调的）50.Multi-表示”很多,很多”multilingual a. 多种语言的(multi+lingual方向的)multidirectional a. 多方向的(multi+directional方向的)multiple a.多样的;多功能的(multi+pile→多的→多功能的)multiply a.乘;繁殖(multi+ply表动词→变多→乘)multiform a.多种多样的(multi+form形式)multicultural a.多种文化的(multi+cultural文化的)multimedia a.多媒体的(multi+media媒介)multitude a.多数;群众(multi+tude状态→多的状态→多数)51.neo-表示”新的”neonatal a.新生的,被生的(neo+natal出生的)neogamist a.新婚者(neo+gamist结婚者)neolithic a.新石器时代的(neo+lith石头+ic)neophilia a.喜新成癖(neo+phil爱+ia 病→爱新的病)neologism a.新词(neo+log词语+ism→新词语)neoteric a.新近的;现代的(neo+oteric表形容词→新近的)52.non-表示”不,非”nonexistent a.不存在的(non+existent存在的)nonsmoking a.不准吸烟的(non+smoking吸烟的)nonstop a.直达的(non+stop停止→不停→直达的)na.冷漠的(non+chalant关心的→不关心的)nonconformist n.不遵循传统竽活的人(non+conform一致+ist→[和传统]不一致的人) 53.omni-表示”全部.到处”omnipresent a.无所不在的(omni+present出现的)omnipotent a.全能的(omni+potent的能力的)omniscient a.无所示在的(omni+scient知道的)54.out-①表示”超过.过度”outdo v.胜过,战胜(out+do做→做得超出别人)outlive v.活得比…长(out+live活→超过别人活着)outnumber v.在数量上超过(out+number数量)outsize a.过大的(out+size范围→范围超出)outwear v.穿破(out+wear穿→穿出了[洞])outwit v.以机智取胜(out+wit机智→机智超出别人)outbid v.出价多于(他人)(out+bid出价→出价超出)outlaw n.歹徒(out+law法律→超越法律之人)②表示”出去.过时”outside ad.在外面(out+side旁边→在外边)outgoing a.友善的(out+going走→走出来→心胸宽→待人友善的)outlandish a.奇异的(out+land地→ish→外地来的→奇异的)outrage n.粗暴,暴行(out+rage怒气→怒气外露→粗暴)outskirts n.郊区(out+skirts裙子;城市周边→郊区)outflow v.流出(out+flow流→流出)outbreak n.爆发(out+break断裂→事情断裂→爆发)outline n.大纲;轮廓(out+line线条→划出线条→大纲)outmoded a.过时的(out+moded时髦的→出了时髦→不时髦的)55.over-①表示”过度,过分”overstudy n.用功过度(over+study学习)overwork n.过度劳累(over+work工作)overact v.表演过火(over+act演出)overdose n.药物过量(over+dose剂量)overproduction n.生产过度(over+productoin生产)overcrowded a.挤满的(over+crowded拥挤的)②表示”在……之上”overlap n\v.重叠(over+lap交叉→[大腿]交叉→重叠)iverride v.推翻,不理会(over+ride骑→骑在上面→推翻[下面的])overwhelm v.压倒;泛滥(over+whelm推翻→翻过来→压倒)overbridge n.天桥(over+bridge桥→上面的桥→天桥)overlook v.俯视;疏忽(over+look看→在上面看→俯视,z上申为疏忽)overcoat n.外套(over+coat衣服→在衣服上的衣服→外套)overcome v.战胜,克服(over+come来→来到上面→战胜)③表示“翻转”overturn 颠覆（over+rurn转→翻转）overthrow推翻（over+throw扔→扔翻了→推翻）overhaul彻底检修（over+haul拉→拉过去检修）56.paleo 表示:”古,旧”paleozoology n. 古动物学(paleo+zoology动物学)Paleotechnic a. 古代技术的(paleo+technic技术的)Paleontology n. 古生物学(paleo+notology存在学→古代存在学→古生物学;参考:ontology本体论)。
2013年考研英语大纲新增60个单词记忆诀窍
2013新大纲新增60词记忆诀窍 1.accustom [əә'kʌstəәm]记忆：custom ['kʌstəәm]n.风俗，习惯；adj.定制的(customize)【义】vt.使习惯于(to)【用】~ oneself to rising early使……习惯于早起/ ~ one's ears to the din使自己的耳朵适应喧闹声2.alienate ['eiljəәneit]记忆：alien ['eiljəәn]n. 外国人，外侨；外星人v.让渡，转让（transfer）【义】vt.1使疏远，使不友好；离间【例】His comments have alienated anumber of female voters. 他的言论使许多女性选民离他而去。
2(律)转让，让渡（财产等）3使转移；使转向【拓】alienator ['eiljəәneitəә] n.转让者3.allegiance [əә'li:dʒəәns]记忆：from liege [li:dʒ] n.君主，臣民【义】n.1（对国家、政府、事业、个人等的）忠诚；效忠，忠贞【用】give allegiance to 效忠于2（臣子对君主的）臣服义务3（侨民对所居国政府的）效忠义务4.ape [eip]记忆：借用德语=monkey,啊呸【义】n.1类人猿2粗野的大汉3模仿者，学样的人vt.模仿，学……的样子adj.〈口〉疯狂的；狂热的；go ~ over a girl 为一个姑娘神魂颠倒【拓】apelike adj.5.archaeology [,ɑ:ki'ɔləәdʒi]记忆：archive ['ɑ:kaiv] n.档案馆【义】n.1考古学2（某民族的）文化遗迹，古迹【拓】▷archaeological adj. / archaeologically adv. / archaeologist n.6．bail [beil] 1记忆：bill【义】n.【律】保释金；保释人；保释；accept (或refuse) ~ 准许（不准许）保释vt.1保释（某人）；（法官）将（在押犯）交保释放2托付（财务）【用】~ out 1保释：~ sb. out保释某人2帮助（某人）脱离困境；从困境中摆脱出来/ forfeit ~保释后不出庭候审/ go (stand) ~ for做…的保释人；为……提供保释金/ hold sb. to ~拘留某人直至交保/ be out on ~ 在保释中/ post ~缴纳保释金/ save (surrender to) one's ~保释后如期到庭受审bail2【义】n.戽斗，桶（用来舀出船舱里的水）vt.舀（水）；从（船）中舀水(out)：~ (out) the boat（或~water out of a boat）舀出船舱里的水vi.舀出船舱里的水【用】◇~ on〈美口〉让…失望/ ~ out 1（从飞机上）紧急跳伞2畏难而去【拓】bailer n.bail3【义】n.1[~s][史]（城堡的）外层防卫桩；栅栏2（厩内的）横栏3（板球的）三柱门上的横木4〈澳〉（挤乳时）扣住母牛头部的闸架【用】◇~ up〈澳〉1（挤乳时）用闸架扣住（母牛）的头部2拦路抢劫3〈口〉（尤指为交谈而）拦住，强行留住（某人）bail4【义】n.1(车棚等)半圆形棚架2（壶、桶等的）半圆形拎环3（打字机上的）压纸杆7. b log记忆：web log【义】n.博客，网络日志8. b otany ['bɔtəәni]记忆：希腊语，=herb, herbal tea；剥了他【义】n.1植物学2[总称]（某地区的）植物9. b uzz [bʌz]记忆：拟声词【义】n.1嗡嗡声，蜂音2嘁嘁喳喳，噪杂声3〈口〉流言谣言4（蜂鸣器等发出的）信号声5〈口〉电话：give sb. a ~ 给某人打电话6骚动7〈美口〉（吸毒或饮酒产生的）陶醉感；兴奋vi.1（蜂等）嗡嗡叫，（机器等）营营响2用蜂鸣器发出信号3忙碌，忙乱；急行：【用】~ about (或around)到处奔忙/ ~ along匆忙走过4嘁嘁喳喳；说闲话；充满低沉嘈杂的声音vt.1使嗡嗡叫，使营营响2用蜂鸣器传呼；〈口〉给…打电话3私下说出（或传播）；嘁嘁喳喳地表示；私下告诉（某人）：~ a rumour 暗中散播谣言/ The committee ~ed its indignation. 委员们异口同声表示愤慨。
星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 41-45
brow n.额头;眉毛
continual a.不断的,频繁的,连续的
contrive v.设法做到;谋划,策划
controversy n.(尤指文字形式的)争论,辩论
convenience n.方便,便利;便利设备
converge vi.(在一点上)会合,互相靠拢;
聚集,集中;
(思想、观点等)趋近
conversely ad.相反地
conversion n.转化,变换
convert vt.变换,转化
convey vt.输送,转运,运送;
表达,传播
cooperate vi.合作,协作,相配合
coordinate a.同等的,并列的;
坐标的 n.坐标
vt.登上,爬上(山、梯等);
安装,装配,固定
n.马鞍,坐骑;支架,底座
mourn v.哀悼,悼念
prophet n.预言者;先知
propose vt.提议,建议;提名,推荐
vi.求婚
proposition n.主张,观点;建议;命题
protest v./n.抗议,反对
prototype n.原型,雏形,最初形态
vt.协调,调节
divine a.神的,上帝的;
绝妙的,极美的
vt.(凭直觉)发现,猜到
divorce n.离婚
v.与…离婚;使分离
dizzy a.头晕目眩的,眩晕的;
(可能)使人头晕的
dock n.码头,船坞;
(法庭的)被告席
v.(使船)进港,靠码头;扣…的工资
doctrine n.教义,主义,学说
考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf
考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: A Review of "考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf"As the Graduate Entrance Examination in China (GEEC), or commonly known as the "考研," becomes increasingly competitive, preparing for the English vocabulary section is essential for success. One popular resource that many candidates turn to is the "考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf," which provides a unique and efficient method of memorizing vocabulary words.The "考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf" utilizes a combination of mnemonics, visual aids, and memory techniques to help students remember and recall English vocabulary words easily and effectively. The method is based on the principle that linking new words to familiar images or concepts can enhance retention and recall.One of the key features of the "考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记pdf" is its use of vivid and humorous illustrations to represent vocabulary words. 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星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法Unit 01-05
v.赶紧,匆忙
hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的,草率的
integral a.必需的,不可缺的;完整的
integrate v.(使)成为一个整体,
(使)结合在一起,(使)合并
integrity n.完整,完全;正直,诚实
jealous a.妒忌的;爱惜的,精心守护的
huddle vi.(因寒冷或害怕)挤在一起;
蜷缩,缩成一团
n.(尤指杂乱的)挤在一起的人(或物)
illicit a.违禁的,违法的,不正当的
indifferent a.冷淡的,不关心的,不积极的
insulate vt.隔离(以免受到影响);
使绝缘,使隔热
massacre n.大屠杀,残杀;
(比赛等)惨败
vt.大规模屠杀,残杀;彻底击败
menace n.威胁,恐吓;
具有危险性的人(或物)
vt.威胁,威吓
midst n.中间,中部
notation n.记号;标记法
obstruct vt.阻碍,阻挡,妨碍
obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物
outlook n.观点,见解;前景,
urgent a.急迫的,紧迫的
vanish vi.消失,消散;绝迹,不复存在
whistle vi.吹口哨,鸣笛
n.口哨(声);汽笛声
wrench vt.猛拧,猛扭;挣脱;使扭伤
n.扳手;(离别等的)痛苦,难受
zip n.拉链,拉锁 v.拉上拉链
abandon vt.抛弃,遗弃;
放弃(信念、信仰或原则)
capable a.有能力的,能干的;
专八词汇_词根 联想_记忆法_1-20课[1]讲解
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专八词汇word list1bargain v.议价，讨价还价；用…交换n.廉价货；合同；协议；交易rampage vi.狂暴的行动n.狂暴行径void n.空间，真空adj.空的，空虚的；无效的，作废的impotent adj.无能的，无力量的salient adj.显著的，非常重要的；凸起的n.（战线等的）突出部分；凸起supply vt.供给，供应；满足（需要）n.供应，供给之物；现货（储存量）devious adj.迂回的，曲折的；不坦率的，不太老实的ultimate adj.最后的，最终的；极点的，绝顶的；基本的，首要的principle n.原则，主义；行动准则，道义；原理bearing n.举止，风度；pl.方位，方向感；轴承indiscriminate adj.任意的，不加分析的，不加鉴别的formative adj.形成的，成长的refer v.谈到，提及；呈交，托付；查阅，参考impromptu adj./adv.即席的，即兴的acumen n.敏锐，聪明，洞察力issue n.发行物，（报刊）期号；问题，议题，争论店；（水，血等）流出，放出；河口，山口vt.（报刊等）发行，发布；排出，（使）流出，分配mandate n.授权，命令；委托统治权；vt.将（某地）委托某国管理；命令（某人）做某事delicacy n.精致，优美，细微；美味，佳肴；微妙；棘手range n.排，行，系列；射程，距离；山脉；范围，幅度vi.排列，安置；（在一定范围内)变化；漫游，徘徊；延伸sabotage n./vt.阴谋破坏tumble n.滚动，翻滚；体操技巧动作表演；跌倒；下跌v.（使）跌倒，滚落；忽然下台，垮台；领会，顿悟particular adj.特别的，特殊的；挑剔的；详细的n.一项；细节pose vi.；摆姿势；装腔作势vt.提出（问题）；引起，造成humility n.谦虚的态度，谦逊reflect vt.反射，反映；表达，表现；考虑，思考assiduous adj.刻苦的，勤奋的uplift vt.激励，（在道德方面）使高尚n.（精神，道德或情绪方面的）振奋superior adj.优良的，卓越的；数目较大的，较多的；（职位等）较高的，上级的；傲慢的，自大的n.上司，上级，长辈outgoing adj.即将离去的额，即将离职的；外向的，善于交际的laborious adj.费力的，艰难的；勤奋的dismantle vt.拆开，拆卸begrudge vt.妒忌；吝啬；吝惜；勉强允给dumbfound vt.使受惊而说不出话来，是惊讶inveterate adj.根深蒂固的，由来已久的；成瘾的accoutable adj.有责任的；有义务加以解说的trudge vi.缓慢或吃力地走incendiary adj.放火的，纵火的；煽动性的ascribe vt.把…归因于，认为…是某人所做protrude vi.伸出，突出conscience n.良心，天良incubate v.孵化，孵（卵）；培养（细菌等），使繁殖wreckage n.残骸；残余recoup vt.重获（尤指钱），失而复得acclaim vt.欢呼，喝彩，称赞n.（尤指对艺术成就的）称誉，高度评价evoke vt.引起，唤起，引发exemplify vt.是…的榜样；举例说明barricade n.路障，街垒vt.设路障，封闭，阻拦neurosis n.神经（机能）病，神经官能症fiddly adj.难弄的，费事的，不便使用的acrimony n.严厉；辛辣admit v.允许（人或物）进入；承认；（指在一定范围内）可容纳（某人或某事）adjudicate v.裁决，判决flog vt.重打，鞭打insular adj.岛屿的，海岛的；心胸狭窄的，偏狭的flex n.皮线，花线vt.弯曲，伸展furtive adj.偷偷摸摸的，鬼鬼祟祟的，躲躲闪闪的entwine v.盘绕，（使）缠绕，（使）交错mediate v.调停ease n.舒适，悠闲，自在；容易，不费力v.减轻（痛苦，负担等），缓和，使舒适；放松，调节，使安心；小心缓慢地移动neurological adj.神经病学的auspicious adj.吉利的，吉祥的strangle vt.扼死，勒死；抑制，扼杀transmute vt.使变形，使变质，使转化（成为更好）withstand vt.经得起，顶得住wag v.摇摆（尾巴）；饶舌necessitate vt.需要，使成为必须incipient adj.初期的，早期的；traverse vt.横越，穿过n.横越，贯穿；横断物，横杆，横线henpecked adj.惧内的，畏妻的，怕老婆的inflict vt.予以（打击），是遭受，强加于；施（刑),处（罚）immobile adj.固定的，不动的，不能移动的deprecate vt.反对，对…表示不赞成naturalize vt.使（外国人）归化，入籍，将…移植muck n.污物，污泥，粪肥vi.闲逛，鬼混vt.把…弄脏abreast adv.并排，并肩prone adj.易于…的，有…倾向的；俯卧的parole n./v.假释，有条件的释放restore vt.归还，恢复，复兴；修复，重建；使…复职，复位rouse vt.唤醒，弄醒；激励，激起jest n./vi (开)玩笑afflict vt.使（身体，精神）痛苦，折磨jeopardize vt.危及，危害daunt vt.使胆怯，使萎缩pant n./v.喘气，喘息victimize vt.责怪（处罚）某人不当（使之受冤或代人受过）；不正当地使某人受损害（受苦难），欺侮某人connote vt.意味着，暗指，暗示curtail vt.缩短，削减scale n.尺度，刻度；基准，等级；比例，比率；大小，规模；音阶，音列；pl.天平，磅秤；鳞，鳞片vt.称体重；爬，攀brash adj.粗鲁的，无礼的，莽撞的periphery n.外围，周界，边缘gentility n.假装斯文，附庸风雅negate vt.否定，否认；取消，使无效intersperse vt.散置，散布，点缀nostalgia n.怀旧，刘恋往事，乡愁scrawl vt.潦草地书写n.潦草的笔迹，潦草的文字，涂鸦flounder vi.（在水中）挣扎，肢体乱动；错乱地说话（或行动）inexplicable adj.无法解释的，不可思议的，莫名奇妙的word list2account n.帐，账目，账户；报道，记载，叙述；理由emphasis n.强调，重点，重要性lean vi.倾斜；（使）依靠adj.瘦的，无脂肪的；贫乏的，收益少的archaic adj.过时的，陈旧的，古代的genial adj.友好的，亲切的，和蔼可亲的encounter vt.偶遇，邂逅；遭到，突遇n.遭遇，会战；意外的相见stereotype n.模式化的形象，思想，人物等，老一套；铅板；vt.使定型aggravate vt.加重（病情，负担等），使恶化adamant adj.坚定不移的，强硬的perfunctory adj.敷衍的，马虎的operational adj.可操作的，可使用的；操作上的partiality n.偏袒，偏心；偏爱huddle n.杂乱的一群v.聚在一起，挤作一团levity n.轻浮，轻率present vt.给予；造成；呈递；上演；介绍ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的，无处不在的eligible adj.有资格的，合适的，合格的decimate vt.大批杀死；毁掉…大部分attach v.缚，系，贴；参加（党派）；把（重点等）放在outreach vt.超过；比…到达更远express vt.表达，表示，表白n.快车adj.明白的，确切的；快速的legalize vt.使…合法化heady adj.易使人醉的，烈性的；使人兴奋的；激动得忘乎所以的fuzzy adj.绒毛般的，毛茸茸的；模糊的，不清楚的lament n.哀歌，挽歌v.为…悲伤，痛惜means n.方式，方法，手段；工具；收入，财富qualify v.(使）合适，（使）具有资格；授予…权利；限制；使…减轻bulky adj.庞大的，巨大的；笨重的baffle vt.使困惑，使难倒；使受挫；vi.徒做挣扎n.困惑；障碍bewitch vt.施魔力于；使着迷animate adj.有生命的，有生气的v.赋予生命，使活泼inarticulate adj.不善表达的，非语言表达的；含糊其辞的，口齿不清的nudge n./v.用肘轻推；推动，推进glaze n.釉料v.给…上光；给…装配玻璃；（眼睛）变呆滞remove vt.取去，移动；除去，消除；免职，开除；移居negotiable adj.可谈判的，可协商的fervour n.热情，热诚gratuitous adj.无缘无故的；不必要的；无偿的，免费的scupper vt.故意弄沉（自己的船）；使（某事物）失败，摧毁vogue n.流行，时尚pervert n.堕落者，性变态者vt.使反常；颠倒；误用，滥用；使入邪路，堕落estrange v.使疏远，离间abdicate v.正式放弃（官职，权力），让位，退位feature n.面貌的一部分，脸形；pl.面貌；特征，特点，特色；（电影）正片，故事片（报纸等的）特写v.是…的特色，以…为特色sully vt.弄脏，玷污prod v.刺，戳；激励，刺激cognitive adj.认识（力）的，认知的convoy vt.护送，护卫，护航n.护送，护卫；护送队hubbub n.喧哗，嘈杂；骚乱，混乱persist v.坚持，持续bootleg v.非法制造，运送，销售（酒类）n.私货（尤指私酒）mimic vt.(尤指为逗笑而）模仿n.模仿他人言行者adj.假装的，模仿的，模拟的exacerbate vt.使加剧，使恶化dull adj.不鲜明的，隐约的；钝的；愚钝的；麻木的；单调乏味的，阴郁的；不活跃的，呆滞的esoteric adj.只有内行才懂的；难懂的babble v.含糊不清地说；唠叨spar n.圆材（木质或金属质）vi.用拳轻击；（与某人）争辩grumpy adj.脾气坏的secretive adj.守口如瓶的histrionic adj.做作的，不自然的；表演的，喜剧的positive adj.确定的，确信的；积极的；有效的；正极的，阳性的forcible adj.用暴力的，强行的；有说服力的，强有力的tilt v.(使）倾斜，（使）翘起n.倾斜，斜坡mind n.思想，精神；智力，头脑；心情；看法；有才智的人v.介意；注意，小心；专心于eschew vt.避开，远离debase vt.使贬值，降低…的身份，贬低gesticulate vi.做手势（表示示意或强调）juvenile adj.青少年的；适合青少年的；青少年特有的mirage n.海市蜃楼，幻象demean vt.使丢脸；贬低自己，降低…的身份；贬损wince vi.（因疼痛，苦恼等而）畏缩，退缩appraise vt.评定，鉴定，评价befit vt.适合于，对…适应nonchalant adj.冷淡的，莫不关心的cryptic adj.隐藏的，隐义的，神秘的mitigate vt.减轻…的严重性，缓和torrid adj.(指气候，国家）炎热而干燥的；热情的；情欲炽烈的impregnate vt.使浸透，使充满；使怀孕reparation n.补偿；（向战败者索取的）赔偿，赔款mandatory adj.强制性的，义务性的embrace vt.抱，环绕；包含；接受；信奉n.拥抱，怀抱；包围；信奉evict vt.（依法）驱逐（房客），赶出，撵走ostentatious adj.炫耀的，照耀的，卖弄的offensive adj.冒犯的；进攻性的；极讨厌的autograph n.(名人的）亲笔签名vt.（名人）亲笔签名，题名，署名于…satiate vt.充分满足，使饱满；使生腻understudy n.替补演员，替手vt.充当…的替补演员，当…的替手edgy adj.紧张的，急躁的；刀口锐利的，尖锐的suffice v.足够，足够…之需；使满足froth n.(液体表面上的）泡，泡沫；空谈；浅薄空洞的想法vi.起泡沫，冒泡woe n.悲伤，忧伤；苦难harp n.竖琴vi.反复诉说，不停诉苦，唠叨conjure v.变魔术，耍戏法；（用魔术般）变出，（变戏法般地）使…呈现infirm adj.体弱的，虚弱的；意志薄弱的fugtive n.逃亡者，逃犯；adj.逃跑的，逃亡的，短暂的，瞬间的disseminate vt.散布，传播maniac n.躁狂者，疯子adj.狂躁的，疯狂的，狂热的crave vt.热望，渴望word list3speculate v.思索，推测；投机；做投机生意lucrative adj.生利的，赚钱的handle n.柄，把手vt.触，摸；运用，操纵；处理，对待；经营，买卖airborne adj.空运的，空降的；（飞机）在空中的，飞行中eager adj.热切的，热衷的，渴望的proportion n.比例，比率；相称，平衡；份儿，部分chivalry n.(中世纪）骑士制度，骑士精神；骑士风度；（男士对女性）彬彬有礼，男士风度generate vt.使发生，引起，生成conscript vt.征召服兵役n.应征入伍者disposal n.清除，销毁，丢掉；处理，处置；布置profess vt.公开表示，声称；自称；表明信仰impious adj.不敬（神)的，不恭的，不虔诚的rinse vt.漱；漂洗，以清水冲洗n.冲洗，漂洗；染发水entrust vt.委托，交托hallucinate vi.产生幻觉amicable adj.友好的，和睦的invidious adj.易招怨恨的，引起不满的，惹人反感的candid adj.忠实的，率直的，坦诚的accord vt.符合，一致；n.协调，一致avenge v.为…报仇；报仇，报复vitalize vt.赋予生命；激励facile adj.过分简易的，肤浅的quaint adj.古雅的，古色古香的；离奇有趣的despoil vt.抢劫，掠夺maim vi.使残废，使负重伤penalize vt.处罚；使不利；对…不公平imperil vt.危及，使陷于危险solace n.安慰，慰藉vt.安慰某人trundle v.(使某物沉重地）滚动或移动extrapolate v.推断，推知，推测insuperble adj.难以克服的，无法解决的，难以超越的electrocute vt.电死，以电刑处死interminable adj.冗长乏味的，无休止的，没完没了的rely vi.信任，信赖；依赖，依靠mastermind vt.(巧妙地）策划n.聪明人，智多星thereto adv.附之，附随cyclic(al) adj.循环的，周期的notoriety n.臭名昭著，名声狼藉abound vi.大量存在，充满；富有，丰富permeate v.渗入，透过；弥漫，充满credibility n.可靠性，可信性haphazard adj.无计划的，随意的，杂乱无章的rejuvenate vt.使返老还童，使回春diverge vt.分叉，分开；分歧，偏离flunk v.通不过（考试等）；评定（某人）不及格unsettle vt.使人不安，扰乱impede vt.阻碍，妨碍familiar adj.熟悉的，通晓的；无拘束的，随便的，亲近的existence n.存在，生存；生活方式；发生horrid adj.恐怖的，可怕的；令人讨厌的usurp vt.篡夺（权利或地位）veer vi.转向，改变方向redolent adj.有强烈气味的；使人联想或回想起某事物的claim vt.(根据权利）要求；认领；索取；声称，主张n.(根据权利而提出的）要求；（对某事物的）权利，所有权downhill adj.下山的，下坡的adv.向山下obscenity n.猥亵的活动（或行为）append vt.添加，附加（指附于信后）filial adj.子女（应做）的，孝顺的exonerate vt.使免受责备（或指控）straggle vi.蔓生，蔓延；掉队，落后reason n.理由，理性，判断力；道理vt.推理；思考；论证，辩论，劝说lethal adj.致命的intoxicate vt.使喝醉；使陶醉，使狂喜；使中毒lukewarm adj.（液体）微温的；不热心的antagonize vt.使成敌人，使对抗（对立），引起…的敌意（反感）ominous adj.预兆的；不详的pace n.步伐，速度；一步，步距v.踱步（于）；为…定速度crunch vi.（嘎吱作响地）啃，咬，嚼；在…上嘎吱作响地走n.嘎吱声adverse adj.不利的，相反的，敌对的proceeding n.[常pl.]诉讼（程序）；过程，议程；会议记录，（文献）汇编conversant adj.精通的，内行的，熟知的wilt v.(使植物）凋谢，枯萎；（使人）疲倦，颓丧pathological adj.病理学的，病理上的，病态的flavour n.味，味道，风味；风韵；特色，特点cardinal adj.主要的，基本的；深红的n.深红色；基数；红衣主教juxtapose vt.将（人或事物）并列或并置bold adj.大胆的，勇敢的；冒失的；醒目的，粗大的heretofore adv.直到此时，在此之前relapse vi.（疾病）复发；再度陷入，故态复萌n.复发；故态复萌threat n.恐吓，威胁；噩兆，坏兆头；造成威胁的人或事物failing n.弱点，缺点prep.如果没有，若无…obsolete adj.已废弃的，过时的relent vi.发慈悲，变温和；减弱，缓和amalgamate v.(指业务，公司等）合并，混合disjointed adj.不连贯的，支离破碎的ruin n.毁灭，破坏[pl.]废墟；毁灭，毁坏的原因vt.使毁灭；使破产crooked adj.弯曲的，扭曲的；不诚实的，行为不端的dexterity n.灵巧，熟练，机敏entitle vt.定标题，定名称，称呼；给权利，给…资格imbue vt.灌输，使充满overt adj.公开的，明显的dither vi.犹豫不决，迟疑不决transpire v.(指事情，秘密等）公开，为人所知；发生；（指植物等）（从叶面）散发（水汽）introspection n.反省，内省sweeping adj.打扫的；深远的，有广泛影响的；全面的；决定性的downstream adj./adv. 顺流的（地），下游的（地）excise n.（国产）货物税，消费税vt.切除，删除word list4pamper vt.纵容，娇养brevity n.简短，简洁，短暂incapacitate vt.使无能力，使失去能力configuration n.构造，外形，布置，结构squash v.把…压扁；挤进；压制，平息；n.壁球；美国南瓜，西葫芦overtake v.超（车），超过；（不愉快的事）突然发生accrue v.增加，增长certain adj.某，某一；确凿的，无疑的；一定的，必然的；确信的glum adj.阴郁的，闷闷不乐的irritant n.刺激物adj.有刺激性的，刺激的animosity n.仇恨，深恶痛绝perpetrate vt.犯（罪），作（恶）adept adj.擅长的，熟练的，精通的congenital adj.（疾病）先天的meditate v.沉思，冥想；仔细计划，策划subject adj.隶属的，从属的，受支配的；有…的倾向，易受…的nautical adj.航海的；船舶的；海员的innocent adj.清白的，无罪的；单纯的，率直的；无知的，无害的beguile vt.使着迷，使陶醉；欺骗，诱骗stuffy adj.通风不良的，令人窒息的；刻板的，呆滞的inflexible adj.不能弯曲的，不能改变的；坚定不移的，不受影响的impetuous adj.轻率的，鲁莽的，冲动的squll n.狂风，暴风；（因痛苦或恐惧而发出的）高声哭喊，尖叫vi.尖叫reimburse vt.偿还，退款embody vt.体现，使具体化precipitate v.使突然发生；加速；促使；猛然抛下；沉淀fray v.磨损，磨破；使变得令人紧张（急躁）n.打斗，吵架；斗争demoralize vt.使士气低落，使泄气，使失去斗志addictive adj.（使人）上瘾的，沉迷的apprehend vt.捕食；领会，理解oncoming adj.即将到来的；迎面而来的n.接近，来临prowess n.英勇；杰出的才能remark n.议论，话；注意，留意vt.谈及；谈论，评论；注意，看uncharitable adj.无慈悲心的；严厉的，苛刻的vindicate vt.为…辩护；证明…正确compulsion n.强制，强迫；难以抗拒的冲动honor n.荣誉，信誉；正义感；崇敬，敬意vt.使感到荣誉；尊敬，对…表示敬意；信守，兑现devoid adj.缺少…的，没有…的posture n.姿势；态度v.故作姿态；摆出…样子apply vt.申请，请求；应用，施用；适用purge n.（政治上）清洗，整肃；洗涤，涤除；泻药；vt.清洗，整肃redemption n.赎回；补救；兑现vet n.兽医vt.诊疗（动物）；详细调查instigate vt.怂恿，唆使，煽动inglorious adj.可耻的，不光彩的；不出名的horseplay n.喧闹的娱乐；胡闹boggle v.畏缩不前，犹豫；弄坏；使惊奇；吓坏；使为难vengeful adj.图谋报复的，报复心重的，复仇的humdrum adj.平淡的，乏味的，平凡的manifestation n.表明，证明；表现形式；现象depress vt.使消沉，使抑郁，使萧条；压下，按下；削弱，降低pacify vt.抚慰，使…镇静；平息，平定，绥靖exude v.（使）渗出，缓慢流出；分泌出verbatim adj./adv.一字不差的，逐字的waver vi.减弱；动摇，犹豫不决deluge n.大雨，暴雨，洪水vt.淹没；涌现rebound vi.反弹，弹回n.反弹，弹回concede v.(常指勉强地）承认；让步；容许；让与cuddle v.搂抱，拥抱；依偎着睡，蜷着身体睡n.拥抱，紧抱threadbare adj.（指织物，衣服等）磨薄的，破旧的；陈腐的snigger n./vi.暗笑；窃笑impassioned adj.充满激情的，热烈的hale adj.（老年人）健壮的stress n.压力，紧迫；重要，强调；重音，重读vt.强调，着重；用重音读sophisticate n.老于世故的人vt.使（人）世故；使复杂；使精通vanquish vt.征服，战胜（对手等）incisive adj.尖锐的，一针见血的，单刀直入的outlandish adj.奇异的，古怪的depart v.启程，离开；辞世fabricate vt.捏造，编造，虚构blunder n.错误v.弄错，犯大错vt.笨拙地做；把…搞得一团糟declare vt.宣告，公告；表明，断言；申报（纳税品等）meticulous adj.极细致的，一丝不苟的malign adj.(疾病)恶性的；恶意的；有害的salvage n.营救，抢救（物品或财产）；抢救出的财产；（为抢救财产付的）救援费；费料回收vt.救助，营救；回收利用rattle v.(使）发出格格声；使不安，紧张n.咯咯声，吵闹声lop vt.剪去，砍掉（树枝等）discernible adj.依稀可辨的radiant adj.光芒四射的，光辉灿烂的；容光焕发的喜形于色的；发出辐射热或能的nab vt.抓住，逮捕；获取word list5spot n.斑点，污点；地点，场所vt.察觉，认出；加斑点于；弄脏，玷污hard—boiled adj.(蛋）煮老的；无情的，强硬的，无动于衷的ingratiate vt.设法讨好，迎合，取悦pending adj.悬而未决的；即将发生的，迫近的prep.直至；在…期间robust adj.强健的，健康的，充满活力的tyrannize v.实行暴政；虐待affiliate v.（指团体）加入（联合），（使）隶属，附属于mundane adj.世俗的，平凡的enumerate vt.列举，枚举awesome adj.令人敬畏的;可怕的incompatible adj.合不来的，不能和谐相处的；不相符的，不相容的liberty n.自由；解放；冒昧；[pl.]特权，特殊待遇epitome n.缩影，梗概；典型，摘要writhe vi.(人体）扭动，翻滚（尤指因剧痛）concord n.一致，和谐hoax n./vt.恶作剧，戏弄dank adj.阴湿的，湿冷的fraught adj.充满的；烦恼的，担心的，令人忧虑的；难以应付的tan v.硝（皮）；鞣（革）；（使某物）晒成褐色；痛打n.黄褐色的；晒黑的肤色ferocity n.凶恶，残暴sniffle vi.抽鼻子n.抽鼻子声overlook vt.眺望，俯瞰；忽略，没注意到；宽容，不追究prodigy n.奇才，天才；奇观，奇迹yield v.结出（果实），产生（效果，效益等)；给予，让出；使屈服，使顺从n.产量，收益boost vt.推动，促进，激励；举，抬；提高，增加intimidate vt.恫吓，恐吓，威胁enthrone vt.使（国王等）登基，立…为国王vex vt.使苦恼，使困扰；激怒intimacy n.亲密，亲切，关系密切exotic adj.珍奇的，奇异的，外国产的daft adj.傻的，愚蠢的indigenous adj.本地的，土产的，土生土长的inflammable adj.易燃的；易激动的，易激怒的leave n.假期；同意，许可vi.离开vt.留下，把…留在；委托，把…交给culminate vt.达到顶点（或高潮）；以…告终coherent adj.(言语，思想等）有条理的，连贯的flawless adj.无暇的，完美的vice n.罪恶，堕落；缺点，毛病dote vi.溺爱；（因年老）智力衰退，昏聩deplete vt.大量削减数量（能力，价值），消耗opulent adj.富裕的；富饶的，充足的resort vi.凭借，求助，诉诸；常去n.凭借，手段；常去之处；度假胜地grovel vi.匍匐，趴；奴颜婢膝hash n.回锅肉丁；混杂（物），大杂烩，再次使用的材料vt.弄得乱七八糟detonate vi.引爆，起爆，爆炸vile adj.卑鄙的，邪恶的；极其讨厌的impoverish vt.使穷困，使贫困utmost adj.最大的；极度的n.极限，极度strenuous adj.费力的，艰辛的；奋发的，努力的clutter v.弄乱，把…弄得杂乱n.零乱，杂乱categorical adj.(言辞）无附带条件的；绝对的；直截了当的forge vt.稳步前进；伪造；锤炼，打制，使形成sanctify vt.使神圣化；；使正当，使合法，认可interject v.突然插入，插话，打断（别人的话）rabid adj.患狂犬病的；狂热的；极端的itinerant adj.巡回的；流动的hyperactive adj.活跃得反常的，多动的forestall vt.先发制人，预先阻止shunt vt.使（火车）转轨；转移，调动intractable adj.倔强的，难对付的，难驾驭的fictitious adj.非真实的，虚构的，杜撰的identify vt.认明，识别；鉴定；认同spatter v.溅或泼在（某人或某物）上；滴下，洒落flury n.骤雨，阵雨（风，雪等）；激动，慌张；爆发，骚动vt.使迷乱，使慌张jolt v.摇动，晃动pester v.麻烦，纠缠ensconce vt.安置；隐藏prominence n.显著，杰出；突出部分，突出物vagrant n.无业游民，流浪者disavow vt.否认，不承认encumber vt.塞满，堆满；妨碍某人（某物）自由活动；拖累grisly adj.骇人听闻的，可怕的brusque adj.轻率的，鲁莽的orthodoxy n.正统，正统的观念（或做法）emend vt.校订，修改（文摘）invalidate vt.使无效，使作废inoculate vt.接种，打预防针flirt vi.调情n.调情者gravitate vi.（逐渐地，不由自主地）移向某人（某事物）；受某人（某事物）吸引disentangle vt.解开…的结，清理出solvent n.溶剂，溶媒adj.有偿付能力的，不负债的snipe vi.伏击，阻击；抨击invoice n./vt.(开）发票，（开列）货品清单uncouth adj.粗野的，无教养的gallantry n.勇敢，殷勤nomadic adj.游牧的，流浪的desiccate v.(使）变干燥，（使）干涸augment v.增大，增加，增长，扩张n.增加，扩大jeer n./v.嘲笑，嘲弄grotesque adj.怪诞的，奇形怪状的；奇异风格的intrepid adj.无谓的，勇敢的，刚毅的guage n.量具；规格，标准，尺度vt.量，测量；估计，评定segregation n.分离，隔离；种族歧视delve vi.搜寻，翻查；探索，专研astray adj./adv.迷途的，越轨的，误入歧途的word list6motley adj.混杂的；杂色的rut n.车辙；犁沟；生活方式equivocal adj.有歧义的，模棱两可的，含糊的pinch v.捏，掐；夹痛；勒索n.捏，掐；夹痛；少量；匮乏；紧要时刻event n.事件，大事；（运动会等的）比赛项目savour n.味道，风味；情趣，趣味；vt.品尝，欣赏；有某种迹象或痕迹affection n.爱情；慈爱，友爱；影响；疾病；倾向majestic adj.壮丽的，威严的ascendant adj.权势日益增强的；上升的relegate vt.使降位，使降级；把…委托（移交）给jumble n.杂乱一团（东西或想法），混乱vt.使混乱susceptible adj.易受影响的；易受…之苦的，易得…病的belie vt.掩饰；使人对…产生错觉composite adj.混合成的，综合成的n.合成物，复合材料incarnate adj.人体化的，化身的；具有形体的，拟人化的，具体化的indoctrinate vt.向…灌输；教导misgiving n.疑虑，担忧impassive adj.无动于衷的，无表情的，不动声色的；冷漠的，麻木的calamity n.大灾难，灾祸，极不幸的事件explicable adj.可解释的，可理解的legislate v.立法，制定法律docile adj.驯服的，易控制的，易教的expansive adj.友善的，健谈的，豪爽的；可扩大（或伸展）的destitute adj.贫困的，贫赤的feign vt.假装，佯作，冒充dispirited adj.气馁，垂头丧气meander vi.漫游，闲荡；蜿蜒而流marginal adj.页边的，栏外的；微小的，少量的，微不足道的；边缘的accessible adj.易于得到（接近，达到）的gobble v.狼吞虎咽，囫囵吞食charitable adj.慈善的；宽厚的，慷慨的imprint n.印痕，痕迹，深刻的印象；版本说明vt.（压)印，盖于；铭刻，牢记incense n.香，香味vt.向…敬香，焚香；激怒spoil vt.损坏，糟蹋；宠坏，溺爱n.掠夺物，赃物subside vi.下降至较低或正常水平；（指土地，建筑物等）下陷；减弱，减轻，平息hamstring n.腿筋，肌腱vt.使瘫痪；使无能为力indelible adj.洗擦不掉的；不可磨灭的terse adj.用词简练的，洗练的cleanse vt.使清洁，净化，使纯洁denominate vt.给…命名；表明discerning adj.识别力强的，有洞察力的，有鉴赏力的gossip n.闲谈，聊天，流言蜚语；喜欢拨弄是非的人vi.传播流言蜚语；说长道短philanthropic adj.博爱的，慈善的inordinate adj.无节制的，过度的，放纵的ethic n.伦理，道德militant adj.好战的，富有战斗精神的；激进的n.好斗的人，富有战斗精神的人；激进分子periodic adj.周期的，定期的impel vt.推动，激励，驱使decorous adj.得体的，适宜的captivity n.被俘，被监禁combustible adj.易燃的，易着火的disenchant vt.使不再着迷，不抱幻想cajole v.(以甜言蜜语）哄骗，诱骗gruesome adj.令人震惊的；令人厌恶的protocol n.礼仪，礼节；草案，议定书override vt.优先，胜过；推翻，使无效unravel v.解开（线团），拆开（布等）；解决，澄清nuance n.(色彩，意义，感情等的)细微差别tend vi.倾向，趋于vt.照管n.照管者，照料者standing n.地位，身份；持续时间adj.常备的，永久的hurtle vi.猛冲serviceable adj.可使用的；坚固耐用的delirious adj.精神错乱的，胡言乱语的，极度兴奋的flabby adj.（肌肉)松软的，软弱无力的gnarled adj.粗糙而扭曲的；多节的callous adj.无同情心的，硬心肠的，冷漠的infringe v.违反，违背；干涉，侵犯，干扰retard vt.使（某物）放慢或迟缓；阻碍，妨碍paramount adj.至高无上的；首要的；胜过…的，卓越的substantiable vt.证实，证明ineffectual adj.无效的，徒劳无功的；不能干的fastidious adj.吹毛求疵的，爱挑剔的，难以取悦的scoff v.嘲笑，嘲弄，狼吞虎咽n.嘲笑，嘲弄的话；笑柄nurture vt.养育，教育；培育，培植consist vi.由…组成，由…构成；在于，存于decoy n.用作诱饵的人（或物）v.用诱饵诱骗，使落入圈套twitch n./v.痉挛，抽搐momentous adj.重要的，重大的underwrite vt.在（保险单或船舶保险单）下方签署并承担损失或损坏之责；（按商定的价格）认购（某公司的）全部剩余证券；同意资助（某事业）transcribe vt.抄写，誊写；用音标标出；改编（乐曲）；复制，转录allure v.引诱，诱惑n.诱惑力；引诱力irretrievable adj.不能复得的，无法挽救的，无法弥补的modify vt.(略微）修改，变更；减轻，缓和；【语】修饰inflow n.注入；涌入，流入（物，量）vent n.通风孔，排气管；排放，发泄vt.发泄（情感）rig vt.给（船）装配帆，锁具等；（为图私利以欺骗手段）操纵，控制n.船具装置的方式；成套器材或用具shatter v.粉碎，损坏procure vt.取得，获得procedural adj.程序上的，程序性的plead v.恳求，祈求；（法庭上）辩护；以…为理由（为借口）glee n.欢喜，高兴knead vt.揉（面团，黏土等）；按摩，捏制blur n.模糊不清的事物vt.使模糊，使看不清楚；弄上污迹squeal n.长而尖的叫声v.发出长而尖的叫声accede vi.同意；就职invoke vt.求助于，恳求，乞求；用法术招魂；诉诸，行使，引起，造成word list7awkward adj.笨拙的；使用不便的；尴尬的；难应付的，难处理的arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；抓住，吸引；阻止，阻碍，抑制schematize vt.制订方案；以图表解释或图示化shroud n.裹尸布，寿衣；覆盖物，遮蔽物vt.以尸布包裹；覆盖；遮蔽viable adj.可行的tatters n.碎布；破旧的衣服unduly adv.过分地，不当地thump v.揍，打，重击；砰地响n.重击（声）gallant adj.英勇的，豪侠的；（向女人）献殷勤的ravish vt.使着迷，使心碎；抢夺slavish adj.奴性的，卑屈的；缺乏独创行的，盲从的perk n.额外津贴v.竖起，翘起；活跃，（使）振奋misconduct n.品行不良，行为不检；不贞slop v.(使）溢出，（使液体）溅出fallow adj.休耕的，荒芜的；淡棕色的cerebral adj.脑的，大脑的；深思的；理智的moisturize v.给…增加水分，（使）湿润inquire v.询问；查究，调查provident adj.有先见之明的；节俭的snub n./vt.冷落，怠慢drench vt.使湿透，浸湿n.浸透confide vt.吐露（秘密等）；信托，委托covert adj.秘密的，隐秘的，暗地的brunt n.首当其冲occur vi.发生，出现despicable adj.可鄙的，卑劣的irradiate vt.照耀，照射；用辐射处理sporadic adj.偶发的，零星的deplore vt.哀叹，悲叹，对…深表遗憾harass vt.烦扰，骚扰vicinity n.附近，邻近；附近地区dwell vi.居住，生活于，栖息arbirtrate v.仲裁，公断，裁决dormant adj.睡着的，休眠的，蛰伏的；暂停的；潜伏的，潜在的fiddling adj.微小的，微不足道的，无足轻重的harbinger n.前兆；预告者；先驱。
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体质,体格;宪法
decent a.得体的,合宜的;
正派的,合乎礼仪的;
过得去的,尚可的
declare v.声明,宣布,
宣告;断言,宣称
elapse vi./n.(时间)消逝,流失
elbow n.肘,弯头 vt.用肘挤
emancipate vt.解放,
characterize vt.表示…的特性;
描述…的特性
consequence n.结果,后果,影响;重要性
consequently ad.所以,因而
decay v./n.腐烂,腐朽;衰减,衰退
deceive v.欺骗,蒙蔽
dimension n.尺寸,大小;
维(数),度(数),元
argue vi.争论,争吵;论证,辩论
vt.表明,证明;说服
argument n.争论,辩论;
论点,论据,理由
assume vt.假定,设想;
呈现,承担,采取;假装
assumption n.假定,设想;采取,承担
clip 1 n.夹,钳,回形针;
剪报,电影(或电视)片断
vt.(用夹子、回形针等)夹住,钳
clip 2 vt.剪下,修剪
commerce n.商业,贸易
commercial a.商业的,
贸易的 n.商业广告
constituent a.组成的,
形成的 n.成分,要素
constitute vt.组成,构成
n.学会,学院,研究所
institution n.公共机构,
协会,学校;制度,惯例
instrument n.仪器,器械,器具;乐器
instrumental a.起重要作用的;
用乐器演奏的
judg(e)ment n.看法,意见;
裁决,判决;判断力,识别力
judicial a.司法的,法庭的,
giant n.巨人,强大的组织;
卓越人物 a.巨大的,伟大的
heap n.(一)堆;大量,许多 v.堆,堆积
heel n.脚后跟,踵,鞋跟
hollow a.空的,中空的;
空洞的,空虚的 vt.挖空,凿空
insurance n.保险,保险业,保险费
insure vt.保险,给…保险;保证
fault n.过失,过错;缺点,毛病;故障
generate vt.发生,产生;引起,导致
(金属板的)厚度,(金属线的)直径
vt.(用仪器)测量;估计,判断
handle n.柄,把手,拉手
v.触摸,搬动;处理,对待,操纵
image n.肖像,形象;映像,影像
imaginary a.想象的,虚构的
imaginative a.富有想象力的,创新的
instal(l) vt.安装,设置;使某人就职
belief n.相信,看法;信条,信仰
compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规
compassion n.同情,怜悯
contain v.包含,容纳;等于,相当于
container n.容器;集装箱
debt n.债务,债
economical a.节约的,经济的
economy n.经济(制度、情况);节约
有利可图的;有益的
pursue vt.追踪,追赶;继续,从事,追求
pursuit n.追求,寻找;事业
reflect v.反映,表现;反省,细想,考虑
reflection n.映像,倒影;沉思,反省
represent vt.作为…的代表;
象征,表示;表现,描绘
representative n.代表,代理人
ease n.容易;舒适,悠闲
v.减轻;使舒适,使安心
fade v.退色;消失,衰减
faithful a.守信的,忠实的;
如实的,丝毫不变的
gaze vi./n.凝视,注视
gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的
harassment n.构成骚扰的言行;
烦扰,疲累
institute vt.设立,设置,制定
spectator n.观众,旁观者
tack n.大头钉,图钉 v.以大头针钉住
tactics n.战术;策略
undermine vt.侵蚀…的基础;
暗中破坏,逐渐削弱
vehicle n.交通工具,车辆;媒介,载体
veil n.面纱;遮蔽物 vt.遮盖,掩饰
waterproof a.耐水的,防水的
instal(l)ment n.分期付款;
(小说等)分期连载的一部分,分册
journal n.日报,杂志,
定期刊物;日志,日记
journalist n.新闻工作者,记者
latent a.潜在的,潜伏的,隐藏的
lateral a.侧面的,横向的
majesty n.陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称);
审判的;公正的,明断的
leap v.跳,跳跃 n.跳跃;飞跃
mend vt.修理,缝补;改进,改正
neglect vt./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略
nurture vt.扶持,帮助;
养育,培育 n.养育,培育
obscure a.费解的;
无名的,鲜为人知的
vt.使模糊,使隐晦
obsession n.使人痴迷的人(或物);
extend v.延伸,延长;
扩大,扩展;提供,给予
extension n.延长,
伸展,扩充;电话分机
extensive a.广泛的,广大的
facilitate vt.使变得(更)容易,使便利
facility n.设备,设施,
便利条件;天赋,才能
factor n.因素,要素
ga(u)ge n.测量仪表;
bond n.联结,结合(物),黏结(剂);
公债,债券,契约
character n.特性,特征;性格,品质;
(剧或书中的)人物,角色;(汉)字,字符
characteristic a.特有的,
独
特的 n.特征,特性
雄伟,壮丽,庄重;权威,权威性
majority n.多数,大多数;成年
negative a.否定的;反面的,消极的;
负的,阴性的 n.(摄影)底片;负数
neutral a.中立的;中性的,中和的
profit n.利润;收益,益处
vt.有益于,有利于,利用 vi.得益,得利
profitable a.赢利的,
栅栏,障碍物;律师业
vt.闩上,拦住,妨碍,阻拦
commit 1 vt.把…交托给;
使承担义务,承诺,保证
commit 2 vt.犯(错误),干(坏事)
complain v.抱怨;申诉
complaint n.抱怨,不满;申诉;疾病
complicate v.(使)变复杂;使(病)恶化
complicated a.错综复杂的,难懂的
叙述,讲述 vi.有关联
relativity n.相对论;相关(性)
select vt.选择,挑选 a.选择的,精选的
selection n.选择,挑选;
选集,精选物,被选中的人(或东西)
talent n.才能,天资;人才
tame a.驯服的,温顺的;
沉闷的,乏味的;流言蜚语
stereo n./a.立体声(的)
stereotype n.陈规,老套,
固定的模式(或形象)
vt.对…形成固定看法
suffice v.足够,满足
sufficient a.足够的,充分的
tar n.柏油,焦油 vt.涂焦油(或柏油)于
target n.目标,对象,靶子
使不受(政治、社会、法律等的)束缚
fare n.车费,船费 vi.进展
fare
well int.再会,别了 n.告别
gear n.齿轮,传动装置,(排)挡;
配套用品,设备 vt.调整,使适合
underneath prep.在…下面
ad.在下面,在底下
underscore vt.在…下面划线;强调
undertake vt.承担,担任;
许诺,保证;着手,从事
vein n.静脉;叶脉,纹理;方式,风格
welfare n.福利;安宁,幸福
activate v.使活动,激活
active a.有活动力的,活跃的;
痴迷,困扰
ornament n.装饰物;装饰
vt.装饰,美化
prospect n.前景,景色;前途,展望
prospective a.预期的,可能的,潜在的
regulate vt.控制,管制;调节,校准
regulation n.规章,规则;
(运用规则条例的)管理,控制
relate vt.使有联系;
weary a.疲倦的,筋疲力尽的;
令人厌烦的 v.使疲倦;使厌烦
acquire vt.取得,获得,学到
acquisition n.获得(物)
appoint vt.确定,约定;任命,委任
appointment n.约会,预约;任命,选派
ban vt.取缔,查禁;禁止 n.禁止,禁令
being n.存在,生存;生物,人
ample a.充分的,
富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的
amplifier n.放大器,扩音器