【精品】完形填空专项练习题及答案详解
完形填空专项练习题及答案详解
完形填空专项练习题及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
英语完形填空专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语完形填空专项习题及答案解析及解析英语完形填空专项习题及答案解析及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had in 2 .On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkinto school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was" trick or treat" in the evening. After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 o get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first, I was a bit nervous, 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My 10 was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave12 two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember13 houses I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got — I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!1. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy2. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America3. A. to B. with C. for D. of4. A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept5. A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked6. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping8. A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused9. A. but B. so C. though D. or10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly12. A. them B. us C. her D. me13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事,迄今为止已经过了15个万圣节,他希望每个月都是万圣节。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
高考英语完形填空专项训练5篇(附解析)
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____1____on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA.Three months later I____2____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona.I was____3____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____4____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____5____andlike-minded that it was very____6____to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____7____. We hadto____8____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____9____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to____10____a stairway out of rock. This____11____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____12____.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____13____of knowing thatmy____14____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were____15____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____16____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only____17____part of my tent.____18____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there andI____19____. I think I am much____20____for having taken part in the project. 1.A.calculate B.negotiate C.advertise D.research 2.A.imagined B.introduced C.enjoyed D.found 3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excited 4.A.arriving B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking 5.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious 6.A.funny B.good C.lucky D.easy7.A.tour B.project C.campaign D.course 8.A.drop B.make C.carry D.buy9.A.nice B.safe C.long D.quick 10.A.build B.test C.clean D.guard 11.A.helped B.ended C.allowed D.meant 12.A.hunted B.trained C.seen D.fed13.A.satisfaction B.ambition C.expectation D.intention 14.A.work B.memory C.record D.story15.A.left B.caught C.attacked D.separated 16.A.boiling B.average C.normal D.freezing 17.A.tidy B.dry C.new D.soft18.A.By the way B.Regardless of that C.Needless to say D.In either case 19.A.survived B.resisted C.escaped D.recovered 20.A.smarter B.stronger C.happier D.busier Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke(噎住)on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car.Gaynor, who is a_____21_____first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out_____22_____the heimlich manoeuvre(海姆立克急救法).Whenit_____23_____she started to fear the worst.Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid.Gaynor,_____24_____,told the Manchester Evening News:"We were_____25_____out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was_____26_____in the back with mymum.I_____27_____and could see the Malteser_____28_____in her windpipe.I stopped the car,_____29_____her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlichmanoeuvre.I_____30_____it twice but I couldnt get it out.Then_____31_____came over and she couldn' t do it either.""I was_____32_____at that point.I just fell_____33_____.Then this man cameand_____34_____her from both of us and put her over his_____35_____.He hit her hard on the back and it_____36_____straight away.Then he just_____37_____her back to me.Then he disappeared.""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly_____38_____She would have choked to death.I just want to say thank you."The man who_____39_____wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s.The_____40_____parents wish he would come forward.21.A.found B.called C.taught D.trained 22.A.using B.showing C.pushing D.practicing 23.A.helped B.failed C.took over D.went down24.A.attracted B.sent C.entered D.came 25.A.driving B.running C.walking D.looking 26.A.sleeping B.sitting C.struggling D.fighting 27.A.searched B.went back C.tuned around D.started 28.A.shaken B.lain C.torn D.stuck 29.A.found B.asked C.prepared D.got 30.A.blew B.learned C.tried D.rescued 31.A.a woman B.Gaynor C.a man D.a reporter 32.A.smiling B.screaming C.rushing D.jumping 33.A.apart B.over C.out D.away 34.A.comforted B.assisted C.broke D.took 35.A.knee B.back C.hand D.head36.A.left B.worked C.lifted D.moved 37.A.paid B.ordered C.handed D.rushed 38.A.advise B.support C.believe D.promise 39.A.helped B.managed C.travelled D.drove 40.A.careful B.grateful C.hopeful D.wonderful How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is_41_to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live — if he or she is_42_healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce_43_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and_44_die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a_45_life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the_46_line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental_47_until after age 75.People are living longer because more people_48_childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood_49_. Now that the chances of dying__50__are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better dietsand health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The__51__in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see__52__, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their "golden years" are healthy, still active, and young in__53__if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the__54__of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to__55__active and be devoted.41.A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered 42.A.completely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely 43.A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately 44.A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately 45.A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier 46.A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing 47.A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure 48.A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value 49.A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases 50.A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet 51.A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases 52.A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices 53.A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement 54.A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission 55.A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay "Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any ___56___.Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was ___57___next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could ___58___that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in ___59___."I know it's ___60___for you," Mum said softly."But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . .strange.And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested."We're not ___61___at all.We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily."To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy ___62___.And your poor father — he doesn't feel ___63___.He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said." ___64___I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted."Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and ____65____what he needed — two spanners(扳手)."Hang on, Mum," he said."This won't take a second. " After some ____66____, James wasfinished.With a smile of ____67____on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said."That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said ____68____."Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just____69____them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you ____70____him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied.He ____71____up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the ____72____on.Dad opened his eyes and ____73____immediately."He just let his ____74____run too low, that's all," James said."Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum."Your friends will just have to ____75____that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"56.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty 57.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing 58.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt 59.A.terror B.tears C.surprise D.silence 60.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard 61.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious 62.A.headache B.loss C.task D.day63.A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well64.A.As B.If C.Since D.Before 65.A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned 66.A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions 67.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.bitterness D.politeness 68.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly 69.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered 70.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask 71.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled 72.A.television B.power C.light D.gas 73.A.grew up B.lay down C.broke down D.sat up 74.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood 75.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.acceptI had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new __76__, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. __77__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his__78__ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__79__ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. __80__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__81__ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __82__ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __83__I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __84__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __85__ knowing it? What I finally came to__86__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __87__ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __88__ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the __89__ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the __90__ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __91__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __92__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __93__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most__94__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came __95__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.76.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher 77.A.Or B.And C.But D.So 78.A.courage B.abilities C.feelings D.dream 79.A.desperate B.responsible C.unprepared D.unsuitable 80.A.Because of B.In spite of C.Apart from D.As for 81.A.loved B.envied C.pleased D.criticized 82.A.gradually B.constantly C.recently D.obviously 83.A.self-respect B.self-doubt C.self-pity D.self-defence 84.A.imagining B.observing C.wondering D.regretting 85.A.also B.even C.always D.still 86.A.expect B.remember C.believe D.accept 87.A.writing B.reviewing C.editing D.giving 88.A.quietly B.repeatedly C.quickly D.firmly 89.A.lucky B.lonely C.only D.likely 90.A.entrance B.middle C.front D.back 91.A.slept B.smiled C.shouted D.quarreled 92.A.intended B.pretended C.refused D.happened 93.A.change B.praise C.thanks D.visits 94.A.difficult B.painful C.valuable D.enjoyable 95.A.early B.slowly C.frequently D.occasionally参考答案:1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.A14.A15.B16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (12)
完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 . I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ( ) 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ( ) 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ( ) 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ( ) 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ( ) 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ( ) 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving( ) 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ( ) 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ( ) 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ( ) 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ( ) 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ( ) 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ( ) 14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ( ) 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ( ) 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ( ) 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ( ) 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ( ) 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ( ) 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical【答案与解析】1. D. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者,当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。
八年级英语完形填空专项练习题6篇(附答案及解析)
八年级英语完形填空专项练习题6篇(附答案及解析)练习一:《The Art Competition》短文:The school was holding an art competition, and many students were excited to (1) _______. Among them was a quiet girl named Lily, who had a (2) _______ for painting. She decided to (3) _______ a picture of a tranquil forest scene for the competition.Her classmates were (4) _______ of her choice, as they believed that more (5) _______ subjects were needed to win. However, Lily was (6) _______ about her decision and spent days (7) _______ every detail of the forest. On the day of the competition, she presented her painting, which was (8) _______ with beautiful, lifelike trees.1. A. compete B. watch C. judge D. discuss2. A. fear B. dislike C. passion D. confusion3. A. avoid B. draw C. burn D. hide4. A. supportive B. confused C. amused D. indifferent5. A. dramatic B. quiet C. colorful D. dull6. A. uncertain B. nervous C. confident D. regretful7. A. ignoring B. perfecting C. criticizing D. changing8. A. filled B. covered C. surrounded D. lacked答案及解析:1. A. compete -学生们对参加艺术比赛感到兴奋。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise2. A. before B. unless C. because D. although3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors4. A. food B. water C. oil D. salt5. A. down B. out C. back D. about6. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong7. A. after B. as C. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling11. A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of13. A. its B. his C. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. in C. on D. above【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说,他本是一个狗的训练员,训练狗捕猎,为整个部落提供食物。
高考英语完形填空专项训练10篇(附解析)
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions(解决办法)said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect (忽视). Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes 2.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down 3.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship 4.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special 5.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence 6.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbing 7.A.compromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated 8.A.course B.program C.paper D.conference 9.A.informed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed 10.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking 11.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions12.A.As ever B.So far C.In return D.Once again 13.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned 14.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand 15.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage 16.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale 17.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alone 18.A.commented B.learned C.reminded D.added 19.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty 20.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects(方言),leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____,Wang disguised(伪装)himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang,who is often in ____33____ situations,is also a judo (柔道)master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21.A.teach B.compare C.assess D.speak 22.A.lawyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman 23.A.role B.study C.family D.audience 24.A.minor B.case C.future D.question25.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted 26.A.challenge B.experience C.appearance D.freedom 27.A.vote B.sympathy C.permission D.trust 28.A.invited B.forced C.helped D.expected 29.A.drunk B.deserted C.bored D.lost 30.A.guide B.persuade C.excuse D.allow 31.A.refer to B.note down C.ask about D.miss out 32.A.plan B.agreement C.direction D.information 33.A.awkward B.dangerous C.unfortunate D.strange 34.A.separate B.recover C.escape D.hear 35.A.courage B.honesty C.kindness D.optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything;they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after 39.A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding 40.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not41.A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away 42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened 43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister44.A.late B.well C.around D.there 45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry46.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already 47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect 48.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied 49.A.only B.then C.thus D.still 50.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment 51.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove 52.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition 53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently 54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try 55.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life Recently,I took a trip home by train.I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes,who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap.The woman's eye fell on the man's face,and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf.As the night wore on,people began to close their eyes,but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____.The woman looked over at the man.He was still staring at her.She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.I was beginning to get____59____,too.The train moved on.The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap,but the woman dropped off to sleep.A moment later,he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it.The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out.The____63____ woke up the woman.She seemed to be in____64____,and then reality dawned(显现).“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window,”the man said as he gave the child back to her. .“So I have been watching the whole time.”The woman was _____65_____,and so was I.56.A.guiding B.bothering C.watching D.monitoring 57.A.adjusted B.changed C.packed D.waved 58.A.air B.joy C.space D.rest 59.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.angry D.disappointed 60.A.almost B.still C.hardly D.even 61.A.drag B.climb C.knock D.push 62.A.grabbed B.rocked C.touched D.picked 63.A.alarm B.quarrel C.risk D.noise 64.A.sorrow B.relief C.panic D.pain 65.A.astonished B.confused C.concerned D.inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping 67.A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter 68.A.return B.collet C.order D.buy 69.A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned 70.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason 71.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses 72.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch 73.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down 74.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag 75.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor 76.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back 77.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle 78.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched 79.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help 80.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn 81.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced 82.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that 83.A.energy B.money C.space D.time 84.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor 85.A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing 87.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make 88.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste 89.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost 90.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried 91.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid 92.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready 93.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted 94.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind 95.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table 96.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation 97.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild 98.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in 99.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge 100.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured 101.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions 102.A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground103.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly 104.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew105.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor 107.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations 108.A.brushed aside B.put to the test C.brought under discussion D.taken into account109.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering 110.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising 111.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly 112.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving 113.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily 114.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful 115.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment116.A.operating B.thinking C.hesitating D.leaving 117.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes 118.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded 119.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused 120.A.enjoying B.doing C.securing D.starting 121.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported 122.A.courage B.patience C.duty D.care 123.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting 124.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building 125.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.reserved 127.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens 128.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary 129.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies130.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest 131.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived 132.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitation 133.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices 134.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove 135.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper 136.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on 137.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered 138.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused 139.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering 140.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141.A.principle B.theory C.argument D.classification 142.A.designing B.grouping C.learning D.living 143.A.smart B.curious C.mature D.average 144.A.regular B.special C.small D.creative 145.A.children B.programs C.graduates D.designs 146.A.intelligent B.competent C.ordinary D.independent 147.A.separate B.regular C.new D.boring 148.A.specially B.slightly C.wrongly D.heavily 149.A.directly B.cleverly C.voluntarily D.quickly 150.A.doubted B.bored C.worried D.tired 151.A.concern B.conclusion C.reflection D.interest 152.A.students B.adults C.scholars D.teachers 153.A.talented B.worried C.learned D.interested 154.A.believe B.think C.say D.feel 155.A.outstanding B.intelligent C.anxious D.ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened 157.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route 158.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet 159.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replace 160.A.lack B.variety C.increase D.quality 161.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission 162.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from 163.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered 164.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit 165.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse 166.A.shared B.used C.expensive D.modern 167.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements 168.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned 169.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly 170.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among 171.A.practical B.commercial C.mathematical D.social 172.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile 173.A.promise B.celebration C.comfort D.experience 174.A.competition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestion175.A.compromise B.impression C.impact D.progress参考答案:1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
完形填空100篇(含答案和解析)
1.(2014广东,30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again,teenagers have1feelings about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research,the most common2between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand,parents go mad over3rooms,clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the4.On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for5the towel in the bathroom,not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research,conducted by St.George University,shows that different parents have different6 to these problems.However,some approaches are more7than others.For example,those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness,but8clean the room for them,have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9.On the contrary,those who let teenagers experience the10of their actions can do better.For example,when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator,they are forced to11their actions.Psychologists say that12is the most important thing in parent-child relationships.Parents should13to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may14their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private munication is a two-way process.It is only by listening to and15each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1.A.natural B.strong C.guilty D.similar2.A.interest B.argument C.link D.knowledge3.A.noisy B.crowded C.messy D.locked4.A.homeworkB.housework C.problem D.research5.A.washing ing C.dropping D.replacing6.A.approaches B.contributions C.introductions D.attitudesplex B.popular C.scientific D.successfulter B.deliberately C.seldom D.thoroughly9.A.behavior B.taste C.future D.nature10.A.failures B.changes C.consequences D.thrills11.A.defend B.delay C.repeat D.reconsidermunication B.bond C.friendship D.trust13.A.reply B.attend C.attach D.talk14.A.hate B.scold C.frighten D.stop15.A.loving B.observing C.understanding D.praising[解析] 1.[语篇解读]本文为夹叙夹议文,题材为社会生活类。
英语完形填空练习题含答案(30页)
英语完形填空练习题含答案(30页)第一页:基础词汇篇答案:roof2. My mother is a ________ (doctor/teacher). She works at the hospital near our house.答案:doctor3. I usually go to school ________ (bus/bike). SometimesI walk if the weather is nice.答案:bus第二页:日常对话篇4. — Can I help you?— Yes, I'm looking for a ________ (pen/book) to buy.答案:pen5. — What do you do in your free time?— I like to ________ (read/play) the guitar.答案:play6. — How old is your brother?— He is ________ (ten/fifteen) years old.答案:fifteen第三页:家庭与朋友篇7. — Who is that man with your mother?— He is my ________ (uncle/friend). He is visiting us today.答案:uncle8. My ________ (sister/brother) is very good at drawing. She wants to be an artist.答案:sister答案:party第四页:食物与烹饪篇10. — What's for dinner?— We're having ________ (pizza/salad) tonight. Do you like pizza?答案:pizza11. To make a cake, you need to mix ________(flour/sugar), eggs, and butter together.答案:flour12. My favorite ________ (dessert/drink) is chocolate ice cream. I can't resist it!答案:dessert第五页:学校与教育篇13. The ________ (test/exam) next week will cover all the material we've learned this semester.答案:exam14. Our school library has a wide range of ________ (books/papers) for us to read and study.答案:books15. The teacher asked us to ________ (write/spell) an essay about our summer vacation.答案:write第六页:旅行与探险篇16. During the summer break, I went on a hiking trip to the ________ (mountains/forest). It was a thrilling experience.答案:mountains17. When we go camping, we always bring a ________(tent/map) to set up our shelter for the night.答案:tent18. The guide showed us the best spots to ________(fish/swim) in the clear lake surrounded lush trees.答案:fish第七页:科学与技术篇20. The ________ (experiment/project) we conducted in science class was a success. We learned a lot about plant growth.答案:experiment答案:app第八页:艺术与娱乐篇22. The art gallery exhibit featured paintings from many famous ________ (artists/authors). It was a feast for the eyes.答案:artists23. I enjoy going to the theater to watch ________ (plays/movies). The live performances are always so engaging.答案:plays24. My brother practices the ________ (piano/guitar) for hours every day. He's really dedicated to his music.答案:piano。
(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.(1)A a small farm in Mexico,there are (2)D schools.A bus is the school.The driver of the bus is the teacher.It's a school bus,but it doesn't take the children (3)D school.It just goes round from place to place,and sometimes it comes to this farm.The bus will stay here (4) three months.The farmers (5)A it a school on wheels (车轮).Every time when the bus comes,the farmers will come,running to (6)C,shouting and laughing.They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm,in the (7)A,the teacher teaches the small children.In the afternoon,the(8) children come to have their lessons because they (9)C work in the morning.At night,the fathers and mothers come to school.They want (10),too.How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!(1)A.On B.Across C.At D.Over(2)A.a few B.some C.many D.no(3)A.go to B.from C. /D.to(4)A.in B.for C.after D.during(5)A.call B.calls C.make D.makes(6)A.her B.him C.it D.them(7)A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening(8)A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller(9)A.can B.may C.must D.should(10)A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning【分析】本文章主要讲述了在墨西哥的一个小农场里,没有学校.公共汽车是学校.公共汽车的司机是老师.这是校车,但不带孩子上学.它只是从一个地方到另一个地方,农民们多么希望有一天他们的农场能有一所真正的学校!【解答】(1)A 考查介词.A.On在上面 B.Across对面 C.At在…D.Over超过,根据a small farm,可知在农场上用介词on,故选A.(2)D 考查副词.A.a few一些 B.some一些 C.many很多 D.no没有,根据A bus is the school.公交车就是学校,说明没有学校,故选D.(3)D 考查介词.A.go to去B.from来自C./ D.to到…,根据take the children…school,是只把学生带到学校.take sb to…把某人带到…故选D.(4)B 考查介词.A.in在里面 B.for为了 C.after在…之后 D.during在…期间,根据The bus will stay here…three months,是指公交车在那停留三个月.for接时间段.故选B.(5)A 考查动词.A.call称呼 B.calls称呼,第三人称单数形式 C.make制造 D.makes 制造,第三人称单数形式,根据The farmers…,it a school on wheels (车轮).是指农民称呼它为车轮,故选A.(6)C 考查代词.A.her她 B.him她 C.it它 D.them他们,根据the bus comes,可知此处是指人们跑向公交车,用it代替,故选C.(7)A 考查名词.A.morning早晨 B.noon中午 C.afternoon下午 D.evening晚上,根据后文的because they (9)C work in the morning,可知此处说的是早晨.故选A.(8)B 考查形容词.A.big大B.bigger更大C.small小D.smaller更小,根据the…children come to have their lessons,结合语境,可知此处是指较大的孩子来上课,故选B.(9)C 考查情态动词.A.can可以B.may可能C.must必须D.should应该,根据In the afternoon,the…children come to have their lessons because they…work in the morning.可知此处是指:下午,较大的孩子来上课,因为早上他们要干活,故选C.(10)B 考查动词.A.learn学习,动词原形B.to learn不定式C.learned过去式D.learning动名词,根据want,可知want to do sth想做某事,故选B.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.My dream home is very big and clean.It is near the(1).I can watch the sea and.(2)A volleyball on the beach.My grandparents live(3)C us in the big house.(4)A room is(5)the first floor.I always chat with them and help them(6)C some housework on the weekend.On the(7)D floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family(8)will have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and chat(9)C my friends there.The furniture(家具)in my house is all made of wood.It is good(10)D my health.I like(11)A to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends(12)C here.My parents' room is on the fourth floor.It's(13)A very big and clean.There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.There are many flowers and(14)tall trees in it.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can(15)A freely in it.I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.(1)A.river B.sea C.ground D.school(2)A.play B.to play C.play the D.play with(3)A.at B.for C.with D.of(4)A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your(5)A.in B.on C.with D.of(6)A.does B.doing C.do D.is doing(7)A.fourth B.third C.first D.second(8)A.pets B.members C.things D.animals(9)A.of B.about C.with D.on(10)A.at B.to C.with D.for(11)A.listening B.leading C.withing D.doing(12)A.to look for B.to clean C.to come D.to leave(13)A.also B.too C.either D.but(14)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little(15)A.swim B.dance C.read D.run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天.花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳.【解答】1.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.river河水;B.sea海洋;C.ground地面;D.school学校.我的梦想的家在海洋附近.根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋,故选B.2.A 考查动词及语境的理解.我可以看海和在海滩打篮球.play with sb和某人一起玩.这里play +球类运动,故选A.3.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里.这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起.故选C.4.A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.Their他们的;B.Her她的;C.Our我们的;D.Your你的.他们的房间是在一楼.这里指的是祖父母的,所以应该用their,故选A.5.B 考查介词及语境的理解.他们的房间是在一楼.在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选B.6.C 考查动词及语境的理解.我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务.这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故选C.7.D 考查序数词及语境的理解.A.fourth第四;B.third第三;C.first第一;D.second第二.在二楼有厨房和餐厅.根据下文My bedroom ,study and bathroom are on the third floor.可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D.8.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.pets宠物;B.members成员;C.things东西;D.animals动物.我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭.根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员,故选B.9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天.这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天,故选C.10.D 考查介词及语境的理解.它对我们的身体健康都是有益的.这里是固定短语be good for对……有益.故选D.11.A 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.listening听;B.leading领导;C.withing,with是介词不能加ing;D.doing做.在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐.这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;故选A.12.C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A.to look for寻找;B.to clean擦干净;C.to come来;D.to leave离开.我请求我的朋友来这里.这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事.根据句意故选C.13.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.also也,用于句中;B.too也,用于肯定句或疑问句;C.either也,用于否定句;D.but但是.它也是很大很干净的.根据这里的空格在句中所以用also,故选A.14.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.few几个;B.a few一些;C.little很少;D.a little 有点.有许多花和一些高树在花园里.A few修饰可数名词.故选B.15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.swim游泳;B.dance跳舞;C.read读;D.run 跑.我可以在泳池里游泳.根据Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A.4.I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all(16)C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they (17)that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre,they all bought (18)D for the show.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,so my brother(19)me the ticket.I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our (20)A.After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became(21).I could hardly see clearly the stage in the (22)C.We waited.Then there was a big noise from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band (乐队)(23)D the stage.Mybrother leaned(倾斜)over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldn't (24) what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine.I could (25)A the drum beats and the bass notes(音符)in my stomach.I can't recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played.I just(26)D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to (27)C.But in the end,after three more shows,it finished.We left the(28)and walked unsteadily(蹒跚)out onto the street.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just woken from a long sleep.My ears were still (29)C with the beat of the last song.After the show,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Sometimes,however,I listen to one of their songs and(30)D I'm back at that first show.16.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers17.A.guessed B.discovered C.thought D.considered18.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets19.A.booked B.offered C.returned D.found20.A.seats B.rocks C.places D.rooms21.A.comfortable B.quiet C.serious D.nervous22.A.silence B.noise C.darkness D.smoke23.A.fell over B.got out C.broke into D.stepped onto 24.A.forget B.hear C.repeat D.bear25.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.climb26.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember27.A.continue B.begin C.finish D.change28.A.party B.theatre C.opera D.stage29.A.singing B.burning C.ringing D.rising30.A.decide B.regret C.control D.imagine.【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受,让我喜欢上了它,以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝,但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境.【解答】答案:16.C 考查名词词义.members成员;friends朋友;fans粉丝;volunteers志愿者.根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years".过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝.可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝.故选C.17.B 考查动词词义.guessed猜想;discovered发现; thought认为; considered考虑.根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre,Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出,可知应该是当他们发现,故选B.18.D 考查名词词义.flowers花; drinks饮料; clothes衣服; tickets票."ticket for…"固定搭配,表演的票.故选D.19.B 考查动词词义. booked预定;offered提供; returned返回; found发现.根据上文However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去,可知我的哥哥就将票给了我.offered"主动提供".故选B.20.A 考查名词词义.seats座位;rocks发抖、摇摆;places地方;rooms房间.根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面",可知应是我们都找到座位.故选A.21.B 考查形容词词义.comfortable舒适的; quiet安静的; serious严重的; nervous紧张的.根据上文After a few minutes,the lights went down,几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比.可知现在要演出了,所以应是静下来了.故选B.22.C 考查名词词义.silence沉默;noise噪音;darkness黑暗;smoke烟.根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台,可知因为太黑所以我看不清.故选C.23.D 考查动词短语.fell over落在;got out取出;broke into"闯入";stepped onto踏上、登上.根据前文as the first members of the band,作为乐队的第一个成员,及其前面的气氛,可知应该是踏上舞台,用"stepped onto".故选D.24.B 考查动词词义.forget忘记;hear听见;repeat重复;bear忍受.根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd,和shouted something in my ear,然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音,和在我耳边喊着,可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么,故选B.25.A 考查动词词义.feel感觉;touch接触;enjoy 喜欢;climb爬.根据后文the bass notes(音符)in my stomach.贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动.可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点.故选A.26.D 考查动词词义.realize意识到;understand理解;believe相信;remember记得.根据前文I can't recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played.我不能想起但是的一些歌曲.可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演.故选D.27.C 考查动词词义.continue继续;begin开始; finish完成; change改变.根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show,我很享受这个演出,But in the end,after three more shows,it finished.但是最后三个节目还是结束了.可知应该是我不想它结束.故选C.28.B 考查名词词义.party聚会;theatre剧院;opera歌剧;stage舞台.根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里,可知现在结束后,应该是离开了剧场,故选B.29.C 考查动词词义.singing唱歌;burning 燃烧;ringing回响、振铃;rising上升.根据with the beat of the last song.最后一个歌曲的节奏.可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲.耳朵响用"ringing".故选C.30.D 考查动词词义.decide决定;regret后悔;control控制;imagine想象.根据I'm back at that first show.可知又回到了当时那个现场.imagine 意为"想象".故选D.5.Dear Joan,How are you?It's very nice of you to write (1)C me.From your letter I(2)D a lot about you and your school.Now (3)A me tell you something about me and myschool.I am fourteen years old.I am in Class Two,Grade One at Changjiang Middle School.My father is a(4)A.He teaches (5)C English.My mother is a doctor.I(6)C early every morning and then(7)D English at home.Our school is very big.It has 3,000 students and 250 teachers.(8)C the teachers and the students work hard.After school,I like playing (9)D volleyball with my classmates.Please come and have a look (10)A our school if you have time.Please write to me soon.Millie (1)A.from B.of C.to D.at(2)A.thank B.tell C.talk D.know(3)A.let B.say C.speak D.want(4)A.teacher B.worker C.student D.doctor(5)A.our B.they C.us D.their(6)A.go to bed B.have lessons C.get up D.come here(7)A.look B.see C.watch D.read(8)A.Many B.Some C.All D.Every(9)A.a B.an C.the D. /(10)A.at B.in C.on D.to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信,信里介绍了Millie的个人信息,家庭信息及学校信息,【解答】(1)C.考查介词辨析.from从;of……的;to到;at 在.固定搭配:write to sb"给某人写信",故选C.(2)D.考查动词辨析.thank感谢;tell讲述;talk谈论;know知道.根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school,可知,从你的信里,我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情,故选D.(3)A.考查动词辨析.let让;say说;speak说;want想要.前文讲述了通过对方的信件,了解了对方学校的信心,那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情",故选A.(4)A.考查名词辨析.teacher老师;worker工人;student学生;doctor医生.根据He teaches …,可知,他是一名老师,故选A.(5)C.考查代词辨析.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;they他们,人称代词主格;us 我们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词.teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选C.(6)C.考查动词短语辨析.go to bed上床睡觉;have lessons上课;get up起床;come here 来这.根据early every morning ,可知,每天早上起床很早,故选C.(7)D.考查动词辨析.look看;see看;watch观察;read阅读.根据English,可知,此空表示"读英语",要用动词read,故选D.(8)C.考查不定代词辨析.Many许多;Some一些;All都;Every每一个.根据the teachers and the students work hard,可知,此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作,此处用不定代词all,故选C.(9)D.考查冠词辨析.a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词.volleyball"排球",球类游戏前不加任何冠词,故选D.(10)A.考查介词辨析.at 在;in在……里;on在……上;to到.固定搭配:have a look at"看一看",故选A.6.My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It's a (1)C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy do?(2),I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it makes him(3)when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to (4)C and doesn't want to play.Sometimes he even wants to give up.So,as his buddy,I encourage(鼓励)him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together.I find (5) great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily.Andy is a buddy for Clara,a kid(6)D very few language skills.She is also a bit wild! She likes running away.Ally has learned (7)A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games.Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her parents are (8)happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more (9)and sociable(好交际的)after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear(消失)and we(10)C that we're all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!(1)A.group B.match C.programme(计划)D.subject(2)A.In the end B.At the moment C.On the way D.In all(3)A.tired B.sad C.happy D.excited(4)A.check B.touch C.cry D.laugh(5)A.this B.it C.that D.him(6)A.of B.for C.without D.with(7)A.how B.when C.why D.what(8)A.never B.really C.nearly D.mostly(9)A.careful B.confident C.clever D.careless(10)A.discuss B.form C.realize D.look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动,从中了解到,这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会.参加活动后,大家的分歧消失,并且意识到,大家都是热爱运动的孩子.【解答】(1)C.考查名词.A组;B比赛;C节目(项目);学科.根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知,艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工.这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目.故选C.(2)B.考查介词短语.A最终;B现在;C在路上;D总共.根据语境可知,现在,我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴.故选B.(3)B.考查形容词.A累的;B伤心的;C开心的;D兴奋的.根据语境可知,正像任何小孩一样,当他没有投中或者传球失误时,这会使他感到应该伤心.故选B.(4)C.考查动词.A核对;B触摸;C哭;D笑.根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知,他就开始哭泣,不想打.有时他甚至想放弃.故选C.(5)B.考查代词.A这个;B它;C那个;D他.根据语境可知,看到他有提高,并且不再那么容易焦虑真好.it为形式宾语,代表后移的不定式,故选B.(6)D.考查介词.A…的;B为;C没有;D和;根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子,表具有,用with.故选D.(7)A.考查疑问词.A怎样;B何进;C为什么;D什么.根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知,艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作,并让她加入游戏.下周她要在一个团队中打球.故选A.(8)B.考查副词.A从不;B真地;C几乎;D主要地.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.(9)B.考查形容词.A仔细的;B自信的;C聪明的;D粗心的.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.(10)C.考查动词.A讨论;B(使)出现,产生;C意识到;D看.根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知,句意"差异消失了,而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子".故选C.7.For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework better.First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your(1)if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your(2)C if you really don't understand.Second, you can spend some time in your(3)A to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your(4)and classmates after class at school,but if you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at(5)C. Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't(6)A your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what(7)A you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5(8)of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can(9)D yourself more,or (否则)you'll have to say(10)C to your game shows or films on TV.(1)A. room B. notebook C. desk D. computer(2)A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time(3)A. classroom B. home C. playground D. bedroom(4)A. mother B. friends C. father D. sister(5)A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend(6)A. finish B. like C. get D. forget(7)A. else B. other C. book D. homework(8)A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks(9)A. help B. teach C. say D. enjoy(10)A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业.详细地介绍了三点建议.【解答】(1)B 考查名词.A.room房间;B.notebook笔记本;C.desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑.根据前句First, be sure to remember your homework.首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上.故选B.(2)C 考查名词.A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time时间.根据后句if you really don't understand.如果你真的不明白.可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题.故选C.(3)A 考查名词.A.classroom班级;B.home 家;C.playground 运动场,操场;D.bedroom卧室.根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework.许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业.故选A.(4)B 考查名词.A.mother 妈妈;B.friends朋友;C.father爸爸;D.sister姐妹.根据后句and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.故选B.(5)C 考查名词.A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上; D. weekend 周末.根据前句but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选C.(6)A 考查动词.A.finish完成;B.like 喜欢;C.get 成为,变得;D.forget忘记.根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选A.(7)A 考查形容词.A.else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B.other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book书; D. homework作业.根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time.可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.然后计划好你的时间.what后接else.故选A.(8)B 考查名词.A. minutes分钟; B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks周.根据后句of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业.故选B.(9)D 考查动词.A. help帮助; B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy欣赏,享受.根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受.enjoy yourself 尽情享受.故选D.(10)C 考查短语.A.yes是的;B. OK好的; C.sorry对不起;D. please请.根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV.可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉.say sorry to对……说对不起.故选C.8.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her(6)she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised 25,000 for homeless children.I was(7)A by her story,so I created the Better Me,Better World(8)C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 for a charity which was (9)C thirty years ago to end hunger.(10)A I began to carry on my project,I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy,after two weeks' hard work,therewere some encouraging(11)D showing that I was going on the right way:I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther(12)A the path in the park! (13)D I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course,I also(14)A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later,I (15)C my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!(1)A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly(4)A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't(5)A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over(6)A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident(7)A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt(8)A.homework B.business C.project D.subject(9)A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented(10)A.When B.If C.Because D.Since(11)A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs(12)A.along B.across C.past D.under(13)A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly(14)A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered(15)A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标。
英语完形填空试题及解析
精选英语完形填空试题及解析精选英语完形填空试题及解析For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some 1 countries, people can turn on their 2 and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and 3 things.Teleshopping is being popular in Sweden. 4, the biggest Swedish pany sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French 5 about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, 6 last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can 7 for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping pany and a 24-hour teleshopping pany. German 8 are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 9. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans 10 like this new way of buying things. They call 11 “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things 12 on TV.They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things 13.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping panies will have to be 14 the American panies. They will have to be more careful about 15 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going outC. to buy thingsD. buying things10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. ing out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的购物法,说明了购物法的开展情况以及受群众欢送的原因,同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的途径。
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案一. 完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33)an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34)I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35)to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud everyday.(36), you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37)me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So Ithink doing more(39)is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good(40)in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16)some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17)to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18).If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)!It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20)with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more (21).Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23)may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24).It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25)using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16)at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17)no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18)to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19)'.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20), but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21)all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22), she chose to continue.After another twoyears, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23)boring, so you need self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24).'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25)other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57)words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59)something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60).You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know whichbus(61).A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62)noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63)?People can communicate(64)many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65)other people are thinking about.5.完形填空.All students (1)to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things(2).You also remember (3)easily.Do you like to study (4)the living room?This is not a good place, (5)it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6).A quiet place will help you only to think about (7).When you study, do not think about (8)things at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you dothis, you will do your homework (9)quickly, and you will make (10)mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.人教新版九年级完形填空专题训练参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)B well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)C to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33) A an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34) B I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35) A to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day.(36) C , you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37) C me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)A is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So I think doing more(39)B is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good (40)C in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.【分析】本文主要讲述在别人眼中英语很难学, 但在作者眼中英语很容易, 他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣, 其次要有一定的学习方法, 此外还要多看杂志多练习.【解答】31.B.考查代词.A.them 他/她/它们B.it它C.him他, 根据前文English is difficult英语很难, 可知讨论的是'English英语', 用代词it代替, 故选B.32.C.考查形容词.A.afraid 害怕的B.worried 担心的C.glad高兴地, 根据I'm good at it 我擅长英语, 后文tell you something about how I study English告诉你我是如何学习英语的.可知我对讨论英语学习方面的问题, 态度是很'高兴地', 故选C.33.A.考查介词.A.in在里面;按照..方式B.by通过;被;经由C.at在…, 根据题意'老师用一种有效的方式教我们', 可知考查短语in+形容词+way 用…方式, 介词in表达'用某种方式', 故选A.34.B.查形容词.A.worse 更差B.better 根号C.earlier更容易, 根据题干, 可知考查the+比较级, the+比较级, 意思是越…就越…, 根据前文The harder I didin it我学习越努力, 可知后面指的是'越好better', 意思是'我学习越努力, 我学的越好', 故选B.35.A.考查名词.A.ways方法;方式B.memories 记忆C.hobbies 爱好, 根据后文such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day每天仔细听讲, 勇敢的说, 大声读.可知这些都是学习'方法', 故选A.36.C.考查连词.A.However然而B.Even if即使C.What's more而且;另外, 根据后文you should practice again and again你应当反复练习, 可知这也是一种学习方法, 是对前面的进一步补充, 故选C.37.C.考查动词.A.makes使…B.works工作C.helps帮助, 根据I will ask my teacher for help我将会向老师寻求帮助, 可知这点对我的学习是有'帮助的', 故选C.38.A.考查名词.A.English英语B.habits 习惯C.textbooks教科书, 根据I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English我经常用英语读故事、笑话和简单的小说.可知'英语'是很有实用性的, 结合后文'not only interesting, but also useful不仅有趣而且有用', 故选A.39.B.考查动词.A.speaking 讲话B.reading读C.listening 听, 题干意思是'什么对学好英语很重要', 根据前文Reading helps me to…阅读帮助我…, 由此可知多做'阅读'训练对学好英语很重要的.故选B.40.C.考查名词.A.speeds速度B.knowledge知识C.marks 标记;分数, 根据题干中短语in an exam在考试中, 可知在考试中得到的是好的'成绩或分数', 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16) B some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17) Cto help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18) C .If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)A !It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20) D with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more(21) D .Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)A advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23) B may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24) B .It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25) C using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.【分析】文章大意:人们看电影不仅仅是为了乐趣, 很多人是为了提高英语水平.但是有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难.针对这个问题, 文章给出来一些好的建议.【解答】16﹣20 BCCAD 21﹣25DABBC16.B 考查连词, A.If 如果;是否B.But但是C.Because因为D.So因此, 根据some might meet with difficulties when watching a film有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难, 可知这根前文说到通过看电影提高英语是转折关系, 故选B.17.C 考查名词, A.signs标志B.themes主题C.advice建议D.pressure压力, 根据to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.结合选项, 可知这是一些好的建议, 故选C.18.C 考查动词, A.notice助理B.play玩C.enjoy喜欢D.mark标志, 根据If you like action films, watch an action film如, 可知说的是果你喜欢动作片, 看动作电影, 推出要选择你喜欢的电影, 故选C.19.A 考查动词, A.laugh大笑B.service服务C.answer回答D.hope 希望, 根据前文说的是watch a comedy﹣anything, 可知观看喜剧会使人大笑, 故选A.20.D 考查动词, A.share分享B.check检查C.talk讲话D.start 开始, 根据后文In this way, you can understand the film more(21)D, 推出最好从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.21.D 考查副词, A.fairly公平地B.patiently耐心地C.luckily幸运地D.easily 容易地, 根据前文It's best to(20)D with something simple, 可知从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.22.A 考查介词, A.for为了B.in在里面C.from从D.on 在上, 根据Ask friends…advice, 可知是指向朋友寻求建议, ask for寻求, 是固定搭配, 故选A.23.B 考查代词, A.we我们B.they他们C.he他D.she她, 根据may be able to tell you what films are interesting…, 结合前文说到你的朋友, 推出此处是指你的朋友们, 所以用代词they代替, 故选B.24.B 考查形容词, A.hard努力的B.useful有用的C.natural自然的D.boring 无聊的, 根据For beginners, subtitles are very…, 结合选项, 推出句意:对于初学者来说, 使用字幕是有用的, 故选B.25.C 考查动词, A.imagine 想象B.discuss讨论C.consider考虑D.allow允许, 根据But for stronger learners, why not…using Englishsubtitles, 可知why not是一种建议的句型, 结合选项, 推出句意:但是对于基础好的人来说, 为什么不考虑使用英语字幕呢, 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16) B at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17) C no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18) A to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19) D '.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20) B , but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21) C all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22) A , she chose to continue.After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23) D boring, so youneed self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24) B .'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25) C other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.【分析】本文讲述了一个有志者, 事竟成的故事.一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人, 凭借顽强的毅力, 取得了可喜的成绩.【解答】16.B, 本题考查名词.根据下文文中She took an English course on the Internet.句意:她在互联网上英语课.可知她开始的是英语.故填:B.17.C, 本题考查连词.根据文中句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程, 所以她选择上网学习.可知两个句子存在因果关系, 要用连词because来连接.故填:C.18.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中Because no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in.句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程.结合选项A.chose 选择B.volunteered 自愿C.advised建议D.refused拒绝.可知只能选择上网学习了.故填:A.19.D, 本题考查形容词.根据下文中句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.结合选项A.lazy 懒惰B.careless粗心的C.nervous 紧张D.crazy痴迷.可知她对学习很痴迷.故填:D.20.B, 本题考查动词.根据文中He couldn't understand why I spent so many hour.句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.可知上文她在学习英语, 所以要用studying.故填:B.21.C, 本题考查动词.根据文中I…all my courses after two years.句意:我将要在两年后学完所有课程.结合选项A.started开始B.forgot忘记C.finished完成D.remembered记住可知她计划在两年内完成所有课程.故填:C.22.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.句意:但是我发现我学习语法仍有困难.结合选项可知用giving up放弃符合语境.故填:C.23.D, 本题考查副词.根据文中Studying online is…boring, 句意:在线学习永远不会无聊, 所以你需要自律.可知网上有很多有趣的东西, 不会让你感到无聊, 但是要有自制力才能不影响学习.故填:D.24.B, 本题考查名词.根据文中when you think you haven't made any…句意:当你认为你没有取得进步的时候.结合词组make progress取得进步, 可知要用pregress.故填:B.25.C, 本题考查介词.根据文中I have learned so much…other cultures and traditions句意:我已经学到了很多关于其他文化和传统的知识.结合词组learn about学习关于…可知要用介词about.故选:about.【点评】做题时, 应该通读全文, 了解围绕的是什么主旨.结合题干要求, 仔细收集相关信息后再进行对比, 筛选出正确的答案.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) B a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57) D words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell (58) A that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59) D something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60) B .You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus(61) D .A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62) A noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63) C ?People can communicate(64) D many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written totell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65) B other people are thinking about.【分析】文章介绍了交流的方法.我们可以通过语言交流, 但如果不用语言, 我们也可以进行交流, 比如用微笑表示开心, 用眼泪表示伤心, 用肢体语言表达不同的想法.画家可以用他们的画来表达事物与感情, 作家也可以写书来告诉我们一些有趣的事物…【解答】56.B 考查动词与固定搭配.A表示读;B表示使, 做;C表示做;D表示得到.make a telephone call表示打电话, 此处表示你说话,写信, 打电话, 选B.57.D 考查介词.A表示通过;B表示与, 有;C是动词, 表示用;D表示没有, 不用.下文的A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad…中的smile和tears 都不是语言, 但都可以表达情感, 所以此处表示的是你想过不用语言你也可以交流吗, 选D.58.A 考查不定代词.A 表示其他人或事物;B表示特指的其他人或事物;C表示其他的, 后常接复数名词;D表示两者中的另一个.此处表示泛指的其他人, 句意为你眼里的眼泪告诉别人你很难过, 选A.59.D 考查动词与搭配.speak表示说, 不及物, 当作说某种语言时及物, 后面可以加语言;say表示说, 及物, 后面要接说的内容.此处后面有宾语something, 要用say, 且want to do sth表示想做某事, 选D.60.B 考查常识.shake your head表示摇头, 由常识可知摇头表示说不, 选B.61.D 考查动词.A表示得到;B表示选择;C表示有;D表示带走, 乘坐.此处表示乘坐哪一辆车, 选D.62.A 考查副词.A表示曾经;B表示从不;C表示已经;D表示只.have/has…ever…表示…曾经…过, 此处表示你曾经注意到过你的身边有许多标志吗, 选A.63.C 考查短语.A表示在…期间;B表示准时;C表示一直;D表示从前.由there are a lot of signs around you可推测出此处句意为你一直从它们之中接受信息, 选C.64.D 考查介词.A表示有, 和;B表示通过;C表示没有, 不用;D表示在…里, 通过.in…way(s)表示通过…方法, 此处表示人们可以通过许多其他的方法交流, 选D.65.B 考查宾语从句.分析语境可知空格处引导宾语从句作know的宾语, 且从句中缺about的宾语, think about sth中的sth指事物, 要用what来引导, 选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.5.完形填空.All students (1) A to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things (2) C .You also remember (3) Ceasily.Do you like to study (4) A the living room?This is not a good place, (5) A it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6)B .A quiet place will help you only to think about (7)A .When you study, do not think about (8) Bthings at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you do this, you will do your homework (9) C quickly, and you will make (10) C mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了所有的学生要有好的学习习惯, 这样你就学的快, 也会记得快, 如果在卧室里做作业, 比较安静, 你就会做作业比较快, 出错更少, 好的学习习惯是很重要的.【解答】1:A.考查情态动词.need意思是'需要';must意思是'必须';can意思是'能';根据这个句子的主语是all students结合空格后面的词语是to have good study habits.是动词不定式, 在给出的这几个词中, 只有need后面可以跟动词不定式, 因此可知这句话的意思是'所有的学生需要一个有好的学习习惯.'.综上所述, 故选A.2:C.考查副词.quick意思是'迅速的'形容词;easy意思是'容易的'形容词;easily意思是'容易地'副词.根据空格前面的词语是learn things, 所以空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词learn, 又根据下文'You also remember(76)___easily.'因此可知这句话的意思是'你学东西就很容易'.综上所述, 故选C.3:C.考查代词.it意思是'它';this.这个;them意思是'它们', 宾格.根据上文'you learn things'你可以很轻松的学东西, 因此可知空格处需要一个代词来代替前面出现的things, things是一个复数名词, 空格前面是动词, 所以空格处要用宾格来填空, 所以要用这句话的意思是'你也能很容易的记住.'.综上所述, 故选C.4:A.考查介词.in意思是'在…里面';with和…一起;on意思是'在…上面';根据下文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 根据空格后面的词语是the living room, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你喜欢在客厅里学习吗?'综上所述, 故选A.5:A.考查连词.because意思是'因为';so意思是'因此, 所以';so that意思是'以便, 为了';This is not a good place'这不是一个好地方, this指的是the living room, 又根据'it is usually too noisy'它太吵闹了, 因此可知客厅不是一个好地方的原因是客厅很吵闹, 综上所述, 故选A.6:B.考查名词.kitchen意思是'厨房';bedroom意思是卧室';bathroom意思是'盥洗室';根据上文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 在给出的这几个房间里, 只有卧室是最安静的, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 比如你的卧室'.综上所述, 故选B.7:A.考查名词.one thing意思是'一个事情';many things意思是'许多事情';nothing意思是'没有什么事情';根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'一个安静的地方, 会帮助你只思考作业这一个事情'.综上所述, 故选A.8:B.考查代词.the other意思是'别的, 其他的'特指两者中的另一个;other意思是'别的, 其他的'用作形容词, 一般修饰复数名词, 也可修饰单数名词, 但前面一般要加限定词;others是other的复数形式;根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'同时不会考虑其他的事情'综上所述, 故选B.9:C.考查固定短语.more much是干扰项;much意思是'很, 非常';much more意思是'更多的'经常用来修饰副词;根据空格后面的词语是副词quickly, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的…快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 所以要用比较级来修饰副词quickly, 因此可知这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快'.综上所述, 故选C.10:C.考查形容词.few意思是'几乎没有'修饰可数名词;less意思是'更少的';fewer意思是'更少的';根据空格后面的词语是mistakes, 空格前面的词语是make, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 由于做作业很专心, 所以出错就会更少, 所以这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快, 出错就会更少'.综上所述, 故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的选项做出选择, 结合选出的选项再读短文, 从中找出最符合短文的选项, 就可以确定正确答案.。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise2. A. before B. unless C. because D. although3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors4. A. food B. water C. oil D. salt5. A. down B. out C. back D. about6. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong7. A. after B. as C. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling11. A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of13. A. its B. his C. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. in C. on D. above【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说,他本是一个狗的训练员,训练狗捕猎,为整个部落提供食物。
(英语)英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?
Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had
4
moved in our
neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in
wish? Me, too.
"Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1 .
My hometown is in Greece (希腊) , where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didn't
( 2)句意:我的家乡是希腊,在那里蒲公英总是在菜单上。
A.曾经; B.从不; C.总是; D.
几乎不。在希腊人们总是吃蒲公英,所以蒲公英总是出现在菜单上,故选
C。
( 3)句意:每年春天为什么我不得不和家人采摘它们? 水。根据全文可知主要讲了作者和家人采摘蒲公英,故选
A.采摘; B.种植; C.观看; D.浇 A。
too 12 . "You ate the dandelions! "I told her. We both 13 , and she ate another
bite. "
14 , "she said.
Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass.
英语完形填空专题练习及答案
英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils 面纱).By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I wantyou to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)."Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花)rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎)at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling." 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperatelyC. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouragedB. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】(1) B;(2) C;(3) D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10) B;(11) B;(12) A;(13) D;(14) C;(15) A;(16) D;(17) A; (18)B;(19) C;(20) D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者应女儿之邀开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。
英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析
英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets(发射子弹) for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it.8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again.In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled(挣扎), 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder.1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply7. A. before B. until C. after D. by8. A. While B. When C. How D. What9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict14. A. and B. or C. but D. so15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时,子弹射到爸爸的头发上,爸爸很生气,把枪摔了。
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【精品】完形填空专项练习题及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever seen a miracle happen? Two winters ago, I did. It was 1 that day. The road was covered with snow.I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbor's hill and take my dog, Buddy. She said, "Sure.2 don't go any farther than that." After a while, we walked over to another hill by a pond (池塘) not far away. Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice. I was3 when he walked to the middle of the pond. The4 was thin there.We 5 Buddy, but he didn't listen. Then 6 the ice broke, and my dog7 into the water. I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, "NO!" 8 ,I ran to my house to tell my mom. It was 9 for me to run on the snowy ground. I was tired, but I had to 10 Buddy.When my mom heard what 11 , she said, "Get in the car." When we got there, she told me to run home 12 and get her phone. But back at the pond, my mom 13 to get Buddy out of the water and fell in.14 , my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbor's house for help. Soon they got my mom out of the water, but Buddy was still 15 for his life. The fire department (部门) puta ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn't 16 . I was back again by then, and someone said I should 17 inside the neighbor's house. It didn't look 18 for Buddy.I went inside and 19 and hoped for a miracle.Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms! I was so 20 , I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters (消防员).1. A. dry B. rainy C. warm D. cold2. A. Unless B. Or C. So D. But3. A. dissatisfied B. moved C. frightened D. excited4. A. light B. air C. voice D. ice5. A. looked for B. laughed at C. shouted at D. woke up6. A. suddenly B. slowly C. naturally D. possibly7. A. jumped B. fell C. ran D. walked8. A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Instead9. A. difficult B. fun C. wrong D. important10. A. find B. watch C. help D. train11. A. followed B. happened C. came D. appeared12. A. again B. once C. too D. together13. A. stopped B. agreed C. tried D. decided14. A. Luckily B. Firstly C. Strangely D. Sadly15. A. swimming B. dreaming C. hunting D. fishing16. A. change B. fail C. end D. work17. A. play B. eat C. wait D. sleep18. A. clean B. good C. dangerous D. true19. A. smiled B. cried C. left D. hid20. A. angry B. proud C. disappointed D. happy【答案】(1)D;(2)D;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)A;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者和朋友带狗去池塘边玩,不料池塘的冰面突然断裂,他的狗掉进了冰冷的水里。
在一番紧张的营救过后,他的狗最终被消防员们救了出来。
(1)考查形容词。
A:dry“干燥的”;B:rainy“下雨的,多雨的”;C:warm“温暖的”;D:cold “寒冷的”。
根据下文中的"The road was covered with snow."可知,那天天气很冷。
故选D。
(2)考查连词。
上文中的"Sure"与下文中的"don't go any farther than that"构成转折关系,故用But,选D。
(3)考查形容词。
句意:当他走到池塘中央时,我很害怕。
A:dissatisfied“不满意的”;B:moved“感动的”;C:frightened“害怕的”;D:excited “激动的”。
选C。
(4)考查名词。
A:light“灯,光”;B:air“空气”;C:voice“声音,嗓音”;D:ice“冰”。
根据文中的"I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice...was thin there"可知,因为池塘中心位置的冰很薄,所以当Buddy走到了池塘的中心时,“我”感到很害怕。
故选D。
(5)考查动词短语。
A:looked for“寻找”;B:laughed at“嘲笑”;C:shouted at“向......大喊”;D:woke up “醒来”。
根据语境及下文中的"but he didn't listen"可知,“我们”朝着Buddy大喊,但它根本不听。
故选C。
(6)考查副词。
A:suddenly“突然”;B:slowly“慢慢地,缓慢地”;C:naturally“自然地”;D:possibly “可能”。
根据文中的"the ice broke, and my dog...into the water"可知,突然冰面断裂,Buddy掉进了水里。
故选A。
(7)考查动词。
A:jumped“跳”;B:fell“掉落”;C:ran“跑”;D:walked“步行”。
根据文中的"the ice broke, and my dog...into the water"可知,突然冰面断裂,Buddy掉进了水里。
故选B。
(8)考查副词。
根据语境及文中的"I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, 'NO!'"及"I ran to my house to tell my mom"可知,“我”本来想自己跳进池塘救Buddy,但在朋友的劝说下,“我”却跑回家向妈妈求救。
这里的Instead表“反而,却”的意思。
故选D。
(9)考查形容词。
A:difficult“困难的”;B:fun“有趣的”;C:wrong“错误的”;D:important “重要的”。
根据下文中的"run on the snowy ground. I was tired"可知,在雪地上跑步对“我”来说很困难。
故选A。
(10)考查动词。
A:find“发现”;B:watch“观察,观看”;C:help“帮助”;D:train“训练”。
根据语境及文中的"I was tired, but I had to...Buddy"可知,“我”很累,但是“我”必须去救助Buddy。
故选D。
(11)考查动词。
A:followed“跟随,遵循”;B:happened“发生”;C:came“来”;D:appeared “出现,好像”。
根据文中的"When my mom heard what...'Get in the car.'"可知,当“我”妈妈听说发生的事情后,她告诉“我”赶紧上车。
选B。
(12)考查副词。
A:again“又,再”;B:once“曾经”;C:too“也,太”;D:together“一起。
一块”。
根据上文中的"I ran to my house to tell my mom"可知,“我”之前已经回过一次家了,所以这次是再次回家。
故选A。
(13)考查动词。
A:stopped“停止”;B:agreed“同意”;C:tried“尽力,尝试”;D:decided“决定”。
根据文中的"But back at the pond, my mom...to get Buddy out of the water"可知,但是当“我”再次回到池塘的时候,“我”妈妈正试图将Buddy从水中救出来。