景观常用词汇

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景观常用词汇
1、主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行) main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pede strian)
2、次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ) 2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pe destrian)
3、商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr、
4、水景water feature
5、小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre
6、迎宾景观-1 weling feature-1
7、观景木台timber deck (viewing)
8、竹园bamboo garden
9、漫步广场walkway plaza
10、露天咖啡廊 out door cafe
11、巨大迎宾水景-2 grand weling feature -2
12、木桥 timber bridge
13、洞穴 grotto
14、吊桥 hanging bridge
15、休憩台地(低处) lounging terrace(lower)
16、休憩台地(高处) lounging terrace(upper)
17、特色踏步 feature stepping stone
18、野趣小溪 river wild
19、儿童乐园 children's playground
20、旱冰道 slide
21、羽毛球场 badminton court
22、旱景 dry landscape
23、日艺园 Japanese garden
24、旱喷泉 dry fountain
25、观景台 viewing deck
26、游泳池 swimming pool
27、极可意 Jacuzzi
28、嬉水池 wading pool
29、儿童泳池 children's pool
30、蜿蜒水墙 winding wall
31、石景雕塑 rock sculpture
32、中心广场 central plaza
33、健身广场 exercise plaza
34、桥 bridge
35、交流广场 meditating plaza
36、趣味树阵 tree battle formation
37、停车场 parking area
38、特色花架 trellis
39、雕塑小道 sculpture trail
40、(高尔夫)轻击区 putting green
41、高尔夫球会所 golf clubhouse
42、每栋建筑入口 entrance paving to unit
43、篮球场 basketball court
44、网球场 tennis court
45、阶梯坐台 terracing seatwall
46、广场 main plaza
47、森林 forest garden
48、石景园 rockery garden
49、旱溪 dry stream
50、凉亭 Pavilion
51、户外淋浴 outdoor shower
52、拉膜结构 tensile structure
53、台阶 stair
54、高尔夫球车停车场 parking(golf car)
55、健身站 exercise station
56、晨跑小路 jogging footpath
57、车道/人行道driveway/sidewalk
58、人行漫步道 promenade
59、瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) water fall and dancing fountain (entry plaza)
60、特色入口 entry feature
61、石景广场 rockery plaza
园林学Landscape architecture,garden ar-chitecture
造园学Garden making, landscape garden-ing
环境园艺学Environmental horticulture
观赏园艺学Ornamental horticulture
园林艺术garden art
园林美学Garden aesthetics
园林建筑学Garden architecture
园林建筑Garden building
园林工程Garden engineering
园林植物Landscape plant
观赏植物Ornamental plant
盆景Miniature landscape,penjing
园林Garden and park
园林学史History Of garden architecture
园林规划Garden planning,landscaping planning
园林设计Garden design
园林机具设备Gardening machine
园林管理Garden management
园林生态Landscape ecology
绿化greening,planting
环境绿化Environmental greening
绿地面积Green area
绿地率Ratio Of green space
城市绿化覆盖率Urban Green coverage
工厂绿化Factory greening,factory garden-ing
街道绿化Street greening,street planting
车行道绿化Driveway greening
分车带绿化Dividing Stripe greening
人行道绿化Sidewalk greening
群众绿化Mass Planting movement
郊区绿化Suburban greening
公路绿化Highway greening
铁路绿化Railway greening,railway planting 堤岸种植Bank planting
阳台绿化Balcony greening
窗台绿化window-sill greening
屋顶绿化Roof greening
垂直绿化Vertical greening
攀缘绿化Climber greening
桥头绿化Bridgehead greening
花园garden
专类花园Specified flower garden
花园村Garden village
园林城市Landscape garden city
蔷薇园Rose garden
松柏园Conifer garden
球根园Bulb garden
宿根园Perennial garden
假山园Rock garden,Chinese rockery
狩猎场Hunting ground
街心花园Street crossing center garden
小游园Petty Street garden
水景园Water garden
铺地园Paved garden
野趣园Wild plants botanical garden
野生植物园Wild plants garden
乡趣园Rustic garden
盆景园Penjing garden,miniature land-scape
动物园zoo,zoological garden
墓园Cemetery garden
沼泽园Bog and marsh garden
水生植物园Aquatic plants garden
学校园School garden
室内花园Indoor garden
芳香花园Fragrant garden
盲人花园Garden for the blind
公园park,Public park
城市公园City park,urban park
区公园Regional park
儿童公园Children park
体育公园Sports park
森林公园Forest park
纪念公园Memorial park
烈士纪念公园Martyr memorial park
综合公园prehensive park
文化公园Cultural park
文化休憩公园Cultural and recreation park
中央公园Central park
天然公园Natural park
海滨公园Seaside park,seabeach park
古迹公园Historic site park
河滨公园Riverside park
湖滨公园Lakeside park
路边公园Roadside park,street park
娱乐公园Amusement park
雕塑公园Sculpture park
休憩公园Recreation park
疗养公园Sanatorium park
国家公园National park
邻里公园Neighborhood park
特种公园Special park
植物园Botanical garden
植物公园abeled plants park
高山植物园alpine garden
热带植物园tropical plants garden
药用植物园 medical plants garden,herb garden
绿地green space
公共绿地Public green space
单位绿地Unit green area
城市绿地Urban green space
街道广场绿地Street and square green area
居住区绿地Residential quarter green area
防护绿地Green area for environmental protection 郊区绿地Suburban green space
街坊绿地Residential block green belt
附属绿地Attached green space
生产绿地Productive plantation area
苗圃nursery
风景landscape,scenery
自然景观Natural landscape
人文景观Human landscape,scenery of humanities 草原景观Prairie landscape
山岳景观Mountain landscape,alpine landscape
地理景观Geographical landscape
湖泊景观Lake view
郊区景观Suburban landscape
地质景观Geological landscape
喀斯特景观Karst landscape
植物景观Plants landscape,flora landscape
中国古典园林Classical Chinese garden
中国传统园林Traditional Chinese garden
中国古代园林Ancient Chinese garden
中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden
帝王宫苑Imperial palace garden
皇家园林Royal garden
私家园林Private garden
江南园林Garden on the Yangtze Delta88EkA。

西方园林史
西方古典园林Western classical garden
英国式园林English style garden
中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinese style garden
意大利式园林Italian style garden
西班牙式园林Spanish style garden
法兰西式园林French style garden
勒诺特尔式园林Le-Notre's style garden
文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style villa
洛可可式园林Rococo style garden
巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden
庄园manor,villa garden
廊柱园Peristyle garden,patio
绿廊xystus
迷阵maze,labyrinth dwDeV。

典型中西园林
灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden
灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden
灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden
阿房宫E-Pang Palace
上林苑Shang-Lin Yuan
未央宫Wei-Yang Palace
洛阳宫Luoyang Palace
华清官Hua-Qing Palace
艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden
圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
颐与园Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace
承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden
悬园Hanging Garden
英国皇家植物园Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace Park
枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace Garden 6BKtQ。

园林艺术
景view,scenery,feature
远景Distant view
近景Nearby view
障景Obstructive scenery,blocking view
借景Borrowed scenery,view borrowing
对景Opposite scenery,view in opposite place
缩景Miniature scenery,abbreviated scenery
漏景Leaking through scenery
框景Enframed scenery
尾景Terminal feature
主景Main feature
副景Secondary feature
配景Objective view
夹景Vista line,vista
前景Front view
背景background
景序Order of sceneries
景点Feature spot,view spot
仰视景观Upward landscape
俯视景观Downward landscape
季相景观Seasonal phenomena
气象景观Meteorological diversity scenery
视野Visual field
秋色Fall color,autumn color
园林空间Garden space
开敞空间Wide open space, wide space
封闭空间Enclosure space
意境artistic conception,poetic imagery 苍古antiquity
空灵spaciousness,airiness
动观in-motion viewing
静观in-position viewing
视错觉Visual illusion
园林艺术布局Artistic layout of garden
对称平衡Symmetrical balance
不对称平衡Asymmetrical balance
左右对称Bilateral symmetry
辐射对称Radial symmetry
透景线Perspective line
轴线axis,axial line
主轴Main axis
副轴Auxiliary axis
暗轴Hidden axis,invisible axis
树冠线skyline
园林色彩艺术Art of garden colors
单色谐调Monochromatic harmony
复色谐调pound chromatic harmony
对比色突出Contrast colors accent
近似色谐调Approximate colors harmony
暖色Warm color
冷色Cool color
色感Color sense OwD3J。

园林规划
城市绿地系统规划Urban green space system planning
绿地系统Green space system
公共绿地定额Public green space quota
公共绿地指标Public green space norm
绿地布局Green space layout
吸引圈Attractive circle
吸引距离Attractive distance
有效半径Effective radius
绿地资源Green space resource
绿地效果Green space effect
绿地规划程序Planning procedure of the green space
空间规划Space planning
形象规划Image plan
实施规划Implementary plan
必要生活空间Necessary living space
余暇生活空间Leisure time living space
利用频度Usage frequency
树种规划Planning of trees and shrubs
绿地类型Typeof green space
环状绿型Annular green space
块状绿地Green plot
点状绿地Green spot
放射状绿地Radiate green space
楔状绿地wedge-shaped green space
缓冲绿地Buffer green space
防音绿地Noiseproof green space
科学景观论Scientific landscape theory
园林保留地Reserve garden
公园规划park planning
园林总体规划Garden master planning
总平面规划Site planning
园林分区Garden zoning
安静休息区Tranquil rest area
儿童活动区Children playing space
儿童游戏场Children playground, playlot
体育运动区Sports activities area
野餐区Picnic place
散步区Pedestrian space
群众集会区Mass meeting square
观赏植物区Ornamental plants area
观赏温室区Display greenhouse area, display conservatory area 草坪区Lawn space
绿荫区Shade tree section
历史古迹区Historical relics area
青少年活动区Youngsters activities area
诱鸟区Bird sanctuary area
钓鱼区Fishing center
野营区Camp site
游人中心Visitors center
服务中心Service center
探险游乐场Adventure ground
文化活动区Cultural activities area
道路系统Approach system, road system 环形道路系统Circular road system
方格形道路系统Latticed road system
放射形道路系统Radiate road system
自然式道路系统Informal road system
规整式道路系统Formal road system
混合式道路系统Mixed style road system
园林规划图Garden planning map
园林规划说明书Garden planning direction
城市公园系统Urban park system
公园分布Distribution of parks
公园类型Park type, park category
公园间距Distance between parks
公园形式Park styles
游览区Excursion area, open-to-public area
非游览区no-admittance area
办公区Administrative area
服务区Service center
动休息区Dynamic rest space
静休息区Static rest space
娱乐演出区Entertaining performance place 主要入口Main entrance
次要入口Secondary entrance
人流量Visitors flowrate
车流量Vehicle flowrate
公园道路parkroad
公园水陆面积比率land-water ratio
游人容纳量Visitors capacity
风景资源调查Landscape resource evaluation
风景学scenicology
风景规划Landscape plan
风景设计Landscape design
游览路线Touring route
旅游资源Tourism resource
旅游地理Tourism geography
旅游地质Tourism geology
历史名城Famous historical city
文化名城Famous cultural city
文化遗址Ancient cultural relic
天然博物馆Natural open museum
风景地貌naturalgeomorphology
造型地貌imaginative geomorphologic figuration
风景区Scenic spot, scenic area
风景名胜Famous scenery, famous scenic site
特异景观风景区Specific natural scenes area
民族风俗风景区Scenic spot of minority customs
高山风景区Alpine scenic spot
海滨风景区Seabeach scenic spot
森林风景区Forest scenic spot
高山草甸风景区Alpine tundra landscape spot
峡谷风景区Valley scenic spot
江河风景区River landscape district
湖泊风景区Lake round scenic spot
温泉风景区Hot spring scenic spot
瀑布风景区Waterfall scenic spot
禁伐禁猎区Region forbidden to tree cutting and hunting 封山育林区Region closed for afforestation
天池风景区Crater lake scenic spot
自然保护区Nature protection area
科学保护区Protection area for scientific research
天然纪念物Natural monument
生物圈保护区Biosphere protection area4bM3K。

园林设计
园林设计师Landscape architect, garden designer
园址测量图Garden site survey map
地形图Topographic map, contour map
种植设计Planting design
地形改造设计Topographical reform design
种植大样图detailplanting design
造价分析Cost analysis
园林形式Garden style
规整式园林Formal garden style
非规整园林Informal garden style
几何式园林Geometric garden style
自然式园林Natural garden style
混合式园林Mixed garden style
近代巴洛克式园林Modern Baroque style
马克斯抽象园林R、B、 Marx abstract garden
园林区划Garden area division
园林分区规划Garden block planning
庭院花园Courtyard garden
前庭Front yard, forecourt
后庭Back yard, rear yard
中庭patio
厨园Kitchen yard
沉[床]园Sunken garden
窗园Window garden
墙园Wall garden
宅园Home garden
台地园Terrace garden
冬园Winter garden
切花园Cut flower garden
屋顶花园Roof garden
后花园Back yard garden
园林地形改造Topographical reform of garden
土山Earth piled hill, mound artificial
假山rockery, artificial rockwork
太湖石Taihu Lake stone, water modelled stone
黄石Yellowish brown stone
人造假山石Artificial stone, man-made stone 孤赏石monolith, standing stone
掇山Piled stone hill, hill making
叠石Stones laying
板石Flag stone
散点石Scattered stone
抱角石Corner stone
屋基石Foundation stone
排衙石Guard stone
屏石Screen stone
石岸Rock bank
石阶Stone steps
汀步Stepping stone on water surface
附壁石Stone appended to wall
石花台Stone flower bed
石凳Stone bench
假山石挡土墙Rock retaining wall
干砌石Dry stone wall
假山石楼梯Rock Stairway
石亭Stone Pavilion
石洞Stone cavern
石窟grotto
置石Stone arrangement, stone layout
拱石Arch stone
拱顶石Key stone
园林水景Water scenes of garden
水体Water body
水面Water surface
水池pool
水塘pond
喷泉fountain
喷水池Fountain pool
涉水池Wading pool
倒影池Mirror pool, reflecting pool
睡莲池water-lily pool
喷水管布置Piping schema
钓鱼塘Fishing pond
高水位池塘High water table pond
池边坐人矮墙Seat wall surrounded pool
隐头喷泉Secret fountain
岛园Island garden
半岛园Peninsula garden
小岛isle
瀑布waterfall
小瀑布cascade
湖lake
矶Rock projecting over water
水帘洞Water curtain cave
园桥Garden bridge
拱桥Arch bridge
石板桥Stone slab bridge
木板桥Plank bridge
圆木桥Log bridge
亭桥Pavilion bridge
曲桥Zigzag bridge
壁泉Wall fountain
饮水喷头Drinking fountain
植物配植Plant arrangement
树木配植Arrangement of trees and shrubs 群植Group planting, mass planting
孤植Specimen planting, isolated planting
丛植Clump planting
组植Group planting
林植Forest planting
列植Linear planting
对植Opposite planting, coupled planting
环植Circular planting
带植Belt planting
散植Scattered planting, loose planting
边缘种植Edge planting
边界种植Boundary planting
整形种植Architectural planting
基础种植Foundation planting
角隅种植Corner planting
景框种植Planting as enframent
门卫种植Guard planting
篱恒种植Fence planting
障景种植Screen planting
背景种植Background planting
林下种植Underwood planting
路边种植Roadside planting
绿篱hedge
树墙espalier
庭荫树Shade tree
园景树Specimen tree
风景林Amenity forest,ornamental forest
行道树Avenue tree, street tree
纪念林Memorial forest
整型树Topiary tree
花篱Flower hedge'
刺篱Thorny plants hedge
常绿绿篱Evergreen hedge
落叶绿篱Deciduous hedge
高篱High hedge
沟中边篱hah-hah fence
图案矮篱Pattern dwarf hedge
迷宫绿篱Labyrinth hedge
整剪绿篱Clipped hedge
自然式花篱Natural flowering hedge
边篱Boundary fence
园篱Garden fence, garden hedge
纯林Pure forest
混交林mixed forest
林间隙地 open space in woodland
杂木林spinney
树冠覆盖面 tree canopy
草坪 lawn
整形草坪 formal lawn
开花草坪 flowering lawn
牧场草坪 meadowy land
花坛flower bed
路边花坛 roadside flower bed
带状花坛ribbon flower bed
时钟花坛flower clock
盆栽花坛 potted flower bed, basined flower bed 高设花台Raised flower bed
毛毡花坛carpet bed
镶嵌花坛 mosaic bed
铺石花坛 paved bed
灌木花坛shrub bed
图案花坛群parterre
草药花坛herbaceous flower bed
花结花坛 knot bed
整形花坛formal flower bed
花境 flower border
花桶Flower tub
植树箱Planting box
活动花坛Movable flower bed
瓶饰Garden vase
灌木花境Shrub border
混合花境Mixed border
园林道路设计Garden road design, garden path design
漫步路trail, footway
小径alley, path
川草坪岛Lawn island
安全岛Traffic island, refuge island
转弯曲度Turning curvature
转弯半径Turning radius
踏面Landing pitch
步石Stepping stone
涉水踏步Wading step
错铺路Crazy paving path
随意组合方石板路Flag stone path paved at random 花纹路Pattern path
林荫路mall
林荫大道boulevard
花园路parkway
林间小道Path in woodland
种植池Planting bed
树池保护格栅Tree grate
树干保护套栏Tree guard
树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surrounded planting
路面线纹Score line ui8c0。

传统园林建筑traditional garden building
凉亭summer shelter
活树亭arbor, tent arbor
蘑菇亭mushroom Pavilion
茅亭thatched Pavilion
竹亭bamboo Pavilion
茶亭tea booth, tea kiosk
回廊cloister
水廊corridor on water
曲廊zigzag veranda
扒山廊sloping gallery
楼廊two-storied gallery
画舫painted pleasure boat
石舫stone boat
不击舟immovable pleasure boat
诗条石poem-engraved stone slab
月洞门moon gate
扶手栏杆handrail
坐凳栏杆seat rail
石碑stone tablet, stele
园林露天剧场open garden theater
园林露天舞池open garden dancing place
露天音乐台outdoor music stand
眺望台prospect deck
繁殖温室plant propagation greenhouse
展览温室public conservatory
月池new-moon pool
园林小品small garden ornaments
磁砖壁画painted tile mural tablet
园椅garden chair, garden seat
园凳garden bench
园桌garden table
园灯garden lamp
日规sundial
鸟浴bird bath
鸟舍bird cottage, nestle box
鸟笼bird cage, bird coop
悬篮hanging basket
野鸟喂食器bird feeder
额匾horizontal inscribed board
楹联couplet written on scroll, couplet on pillar
引露天烤炉open barbecue
树棚living-tree pergola
花架pergola
花格架trellis, treillage
点景牌楼naming pailou, decorated archway
园林施工garden layout, garden construction
种植工程planting engineering
大树移植big tree transplanting
裸根移植bare root transplanting
土球移植ball transplanting
沟植trench planting
假植heeling in, temporary planting
播种草坪seeding lawn
铺草皮块草坪sodding lawn
假山工程rockery engineering
掇山五法five methods” of rock piling
等分平衡法method of making the rock equa-tional and balanced
前轻后重法method of making the front part of rock lighter than the back part
上轻下重法method of lowering the center ofgravity of rocks 纹理统一法method of unifying the rock veins
石料统一法method of unifying the rock mate-rials tFn5p。

造园材料
观赏树木ornamental tree and shrub
观叶植物foliage plant
观果植物fruit-effect plant
观枝干植物plants with ornamental trunks and branches
指示植物indicating plant
主景植物accent plant
耐湿植物damp tolerant plant
抗风植物wind-resistant plant
耐盐碱植物saline-alkali tolerant plant
市花city flower
市树city tree
国花national flower
国树national tree
芳香植物fragrant plant
抗污染植物pollution resistant plant
环保植物environment protecting plant
高山植物alpine plant
岩生植物rock plant
攀缘植物climbing plant, climber
地被植物ground cover plant
阴生植物shade plant
装饰植物decorative plant
装缘植物edging plant
绿蓠植物hedge plant
草坪植物lawn plant, lawn grass
花坛植物bedding plant
球根植物bulbous plant
宿根植物perennial plant, perennial
水生植物aquatic plant, hydrophyte
旱生植物xerophyte
沼泽植物bog plant, swamp plant
室内装饰植物indoor decorative plant, house plant
切花cut flower
垂枝植物pendulous plant, weeping plant
缠绕植物twiner, twinning plant
针叶植物needle-leaved plant
阔叶植物broad-leaved plant
斑叶植物variegate-leaved plant
松柏植物conifer
常绿植物evergreen plant
半常绿植物semi-evergreen plant
不耐寒植物tender plant
半耐寒植物half-hardy plant
耐寒植物hardy plant
耐旱植物drought enduring plant
山石材料stone material
昆山石Kunshan stone
钟乳石stalactite
灵壁石Lingbi stone
英德石Yingde stone
青石Qing stone
宣石Xuan stone
房山石Fangshan stone
观赏动物ornamental animal
观赏鸟类ornamental bird
观赏兽类ornamental beast
观赏昆虫类ornamental insect RZ8zF。

园林机具设备
园林机械Garden machine
园林工具Garden instrument,garden implement 园林设备Garden equipment
花坛分界隔板Plastic bed divider
种植容器Planting container
圆木桩Log peg
喷射装置Jet bubbler
滴灌Trickle irrigator,drip irrigator
环动喷灌器Circle sprinkler
圆筒喷灌器Totor sprinkler
自控器Automatic controller
管端喷灌器Hose end sprinkler
固定喷灌器Stationary sprinkler
喷雾喷灌器Mist sprinkler,spray head sprinkler 喷灌覆盖面Sprinkler coverage
草坪加肥器Lawn feeder
施肥喷灌器bined feeder and sprinkler
液肥混合调配器Liquid fertilizer mixer-proportioner
滴水喷头Emitter,dripper
水土保持塑料网Erosion control plastic net
苗木包装材料Nursery stock package material
麻布袋Burlap bag
铁丝篮Wire basket
篮状种植器Basket container
塑料苗木桶Plastic nurserican
播种盘Seed tray
网孔盆Mesh pot
含肥泥炭盆Fertile peat pot
盆栽机Potting machine
换盆机Repotting machine
再生纸种植器Reclaimed paper container
纤维育苗器Wood fiber plant grower
泥炭压制播种机Peat seeding pellet ,peat seeding starter 松土除草机Cultivator
旋转锄Rotary hoe
切叶机Foliage cutter
翻地犁Uncovering plough
盖土机Mounted spreader
前悬装土机Front mounted loader
后缀装土机Rear mounted loader
旋轴剪草机Spindle mower
栽植机Planting machine
植物覆盖Plant mulching
覆盖物分散机Mulch spreader
种子液肥喷洒机Hydro seeder
修枝剪Pruning shear
播种器Garden seeder
球根种植器Buld planter
土壤酸度探测器pH-value puter
肥效分析器Fertilizer analyzer
嫁接刀Grafting knife
温室设备Greenhouse equipment
盆栽灌水系统Pot watering system
温室气候控制器Greenhouse climate controller
温室覆盖Greenhouse covering
喷雾自控系统Automatic mist control system
二氧化碳发生器CO2 generator
温度警报钟Temperature alarm
游览车Park sightseeing bus
剪草机Lawn mower
动力剪草机Power lawnmower
畜力剪草机Horse lawnmower
手推剪草机Hand lawnmower lzcTH。

园林管理
游人调查Visitors investigation
游人统计Visitors statistics
游人分析Garden visitors analysis
游人管理Visitors management
导游图Tourist map
导游解说Tour description
劳动管理Labour management
物资管理Material handlingl,goods handling
设备管理Equipment management,facility management
财务管理Financial management
安全管理Safety management
环境监测Environmental monitor
植物养护管理Plant maintenance and management
园林技术管理Garden technical management
质量管理Quality management
园貌维修Garden feature maintenance
植物整形修剪Plant trimming and pruning
植物病虫防治Disease and insect control
园林管理规划Management plan
游人意见处理Treatment of visitors opinions
游人规则Visitors regulation
园内交通管理Traffic control in park
园外交通管理Traffic control put of park entrance
汽车停车规则Parking rules
自行车停放规则Bicycle parking rules
开放时间Opening time
日常清理卫生管理Daily sanitation and hygiene management wQafg。

盆景
盆景配件Penjing accessories
盆景植物Penjing plant
水石盆景Rock and water penjing
树桩盆景Penjing planted with old dwarf trees
垂枝盆景Penjing planted with pendulous
盆景艺术Penjing art
盆景土Pot mixture for penjing
盆景盆体Penjing pot
日本式盆景Japanese style penjing,bonsai
盆景花坛Penjing flower bed rRtLe。

国际自然及自然资源保护联合会International Union for Conservation of Nature an
d Natur
e resources,IUCN
国际园林师联合总会International Federation of Landscape Architects,IFLA
中国风景园林学会Chinese Society of Landscape Aarchitecture,CSLA
中华人民共与国环境保护法Law of Environmental Protection of the People’s Rep u
blic of China
中华人民共与国森林法Forest Law of the People’s Republic of China
风景名胜区管理条例Regulations on the Management of Landscape and Famous Scene ries
中华人民共与国自然保护区条例Regulations on the Nature Protection Regions of t
he People’s Republic of China
中华人民共与国野生动物资源保护条例Regulations on the Protection of Wild Plant s of the People’s Republic of China ij1oY。

中外古典名园及景点
中国古典园林classical Chinese gardens
苏州园林 Suzhou Gardens
拙政园 The Humble Administrator’s Garden
塔影亭 the tower shadow Pavilion
留听阁 the Stay and Listen Pavilion
浮翠阁 the Floating Green Pavilion
笠亭 the Li Pavilion
与谁同坐轩 the “With Whom Shall I Sit?”Pavilion
宜两亭 Both Families Pavilion
三十六鸳鸯馆 the 36 Pairs of Mandarin Ducks’ Hall
十八曼陀罗花馆 the 18 Stramonium Flowers’ Hall
枇杷园 Loquat Garden
海棠春坞 Malus spring castle
听雨轩 the “Listen to the rain” Pavilion
玲珑馆 Exquisite Hall
小飞虹 the Small Flying Rainbow
得真亭 the Get Reality Pavilion
小沧浪 The small Pavilion of Quiet Meditation
听松风处 the place for listening to the pine wind
香洲 the Boat-like Structure
玉兰堂 the Magnolia
远香堂 Drifting Fragrance Hall
荷风四面亭 the Pavilion in the Lotus Breezes
倚玉轩 the Listening on Jade Pavilion
待霜亭 the Orange Pavilion
雪香云蔚亭 the Prunus Mume Pavilion
柳阴路曲 the zigzag pathway with willow shade
绣绮亭 the Peony Pavilion
见山楼 the Mountain in View Tower
别有洞天 the Moon Gate c34Ux。

留园 The Lingering Garden
华步小筑 A Scene in the Lingering Garden
绿荫the Green Shade Pavilion
小蓬莱the Samll Fairy Isle
舒啸亭the Shuxiao Pavilion
浣云沼the Huanyun Billabong
明瑟搂the Pellucid Tower
涵碧山房Hanbi Mountain Villa
可亭Ke Ting Pavilion
五峰仙馆the Celestial Hall of Five Peaks
林泉耆硕之馆the Old Hermit Scholars’ House
闻木樨香轩the Osmanthus Fragrance Pavilion
揖峰轩the Yifeng Pavilion
又一村“another village”
冠云峰the Cloud Capped Peak
冠云台the Cloud Capped Terrace
冠云亭the Cloud Capped Pavilion
曲溪楼the Zigzag Stream Tower
濠濮亭the Haopu Pavilion
曲廊the Zigzag Walkway
清风池馆the Refreshing Breeze Pavilion by the Lake
活泼泼地the Place of Liveliness Ubf4Q。

网师园 The Master-of-Nets Garden
小山丛桂轩the Small Hill and Osmanthus Fragance Pavilion
云窟月洞门the Yunku Moon Gate
瞧松读画轩the Watching Pines and Appreciating Paitings Studio
射鸭廊the Duck Shooting Corridor
月到风来亭the Moon e with Breeze Pavilion
冷泉亭the Cold Spring Pavilion
殿春簃the Peony Study
万卷堂the Hall of Scrolls
撷绣楼the Bueaty Within Reach Tower
五峰书屋the Five Peaks Library
真意门the True Feeling Gate aQUq9。

环秀山庄 The Mountain Villa with Embracing Beauty
问泉亭the Putting a Question to the Spring Pavilion
飞雪泉the Spring of Flying Snow
水涧the Gully
边楼the Side Tower
补秋山房the Make-up Autumn Gallery1Oc88。

狮子林 The Lion Forest Garden
燕誉堂the Yan Yu Hall
海棠门洞the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Gate
指柏轩the Zhi Bai Pavilion
九狮峰the Nine Lions Peak
古五松园the Ancient Five Pines Garden
花篮厅the Flower Basket Hall
真趣亭the True Delight Pavilion
石舫the Stone Boat-Like Structure
湖心亭the Mid-Lake Pavilion
问梅阁the Putting a Question to the Wintersweet Pavilion 文天祥碑亭Wen Tianxiang Stele Pavilion
扇面亭the Fan-Shaped Pavilion
修竹阁the Practising Buddhism Pavilion
立雪堂the Li Xue Hall T4rux。

艺圃 The Garden of Cultivation
博雅堂the Bo Ya Hall
乳鱼亭the Fry Pavilion
香草居the Sweetgrass House
响月廊the Sound of Moon Verandah ZzJeC。

耦园 The Couple’s Garden Retreat
吾爱亭the Wu Ai Pavilion
听橹楼the Ting Lu Tower
城曲草堂the Cheng Qu Thatched Cottage
载酒堂the Carrying Wine Hall
还砚斋the Giving Back Inkstone Studio249Q8。

沧浪亭Surging Waves Pavilion
明道堂the Ming Dao Hall
瞧山楼the Looking at Mountains Tower
翠玲珑the Jade and Exquisite Study
清香馆the Prue Fragance Hall
康熙御碑亭the Kangxi Imperial Stele Pavilion YO7v2。

退思园The Garden of Quiet Meditation
揽胜阁the Viewing Landscape Pavilion
水香榭the Water Fragance Pavilion
退思草堂the Thatched Cottag of Quiet Meditation 闹红一轲the Boat-Like Structure with Goldfish 菰雨生凉 A Tower View by the Water
眠云亭the Sleeping Cloud Pavilion
畹香楼the Wan Xiang Tower j9a8V。

怡园 The Garden of Pleasant
岁寒草庐the Sui Han Thatched Cottage
四时潇洒亭the Four Seasons Fine Pavilion
石轩the Bai Shi Pavilion
石听琴the Shi Ting Qin Music Studio
小沧浪亭the Small Surging Waves Pavilion
锁绿轩the Locking Green Pavilion
云墙the Cloud Wall
画舫斋the Painted Boat Studio
螺髻亭the Luo Ji Pavilion
碧梧?风the Bi-Wu-Qi-Feng Pavilion NBrvW。

北京故宫former imperial palace
北海beihai lake
濠濮涧Pavilion for quiet meditation
画舫斋painted boat studio
五龙亭five-dragon Pavilion
琼华岛qionghua isle
九龙墙nine-dragon wall
静心斋tranquil heart studio hxOWk。

圆明园the yuanmingyuan(garden of gardens)
玉泉山jade spring(yuquan hill)
方壶胜境Wonderland on Fanghu Ishand
三潭印月Three Pools Mirroring the Moon
西洋楼景区European Palaces
黄花阵The Labyrinth
谐奇趣Harmonious Wonder
养雀笼Aviary
方外观Belvedere
龙凤水法the Dragon-Phoenix Fountain
五竹亭Five Bamboo Pavilions
海晏堂 Hall of National peace
线法山 Hill of Perspective
方河Square Lake
线法画Perspective Landscapes
蓬岛瑶台Pengdao Yaotai (Immortal Abode on Penglai Island)
正觉寺Zhengjue (Enlightenment) Temple
绮春园宫门Palace Gates of Qichunyuan
鉴碧亭Jianbi Pavilion(Pavilion in a Blue Mirror)
绮春园石残桥Remnants of a Stone Bridge
涵秋馆Three-Arch Bridge of the Hanqiu(Embracing Autumn)Study
仙人承露台Xianren Chenglu (Platform of Immortal Receiving Heavenly Dew) 浩然亭Haoran (Noble Spirit) Pavilion
会心桥Huixin Bridge (Bridge of Understanding)
别有洞天Bieyou Dongtian(Place of Unique Beauty)
含经堂 Hanjingtang(Tripataka Hall)HRTz2。

颐与园 the summer palace
苏州街 Suzhou Street
仁寿殿 the Hall of benevolence and longevity
德与园 the Garden of harmonious delights
排云殿 cloud dispelling hall
佛香阁 the tower of the fragrant buddha
万寿山 the Longevity Hill
昆明湖 kunming lake
长廊 the long corridor
十七孔桥 a 17-span bridge
听莺阁 Pavilion for listening to orioles q9fpU。

恭王府花园the mansion of the prince of gong
景山公园Jingshan Park
观妙亭 the Guanmiao Pavilion VdlzI。

南京瞻园the zhanyuan garden in nanjing
花竺厅Hall of flower and bamboo
静妙堂jingmiao hall Rdl42。

南京煦园the xiyuan garden in nanjing
夕佳楼 Xijia Pavilion
不系舟anchor less boat XyUg5。

承德避暑山庄the summer mountain resort at chengde
上帝阁 Pavilion of God
芳洲亭the Fangzhou Pavilion
水心榭shuixin chamber
淡泊敬诚厅the Danbojingcheng Hall
烟雨楼Pavilion of mist and rain
金山寺jinshan temple4pYnp。

上海豫园yuyuan garden in shanghai
玉玲珑yulinglong rock
殿春堂the dianchun Pavilion
龙墙the dragon wall
万花厅the ten thousand flower Pavilion xYS2y。

香山公园xiangshan park
古漪园guyi garden
艺圃yipu garden
虎丘tiger hill
瘦西湖slim west lake
个园geyuan garden
鹤园heyuan garden
天坛 the temple of heaven
西湖west lake
沈园shenyuan garden
杜甫草堂du fu’s thatched hut zJNGe。

中国风景名胜区 scenic resort and historic site in China 五岳 Five Famous Mountains
佛教四大名山 Four Buddhist Holy Mountains
岩洞风景 karst landescape。

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