恩波英语讲座(二)
polyu第二语言学习讲座
support, and 4) high motivation.
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Children benefit from all 4 of these.
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Polyglots continue to acquire new languages throughout
10
Proposed mechanisms
Chomsky
UG - perhaps a single gene
Lenneberg
Lateralization, Myelination
Pinker
Metabolic Decline
Paradis, Ullman, Segalowitz
Loss of Automaticity, Dopamine
mechanism, not unique to the Special Gift.
14
Entrenchment?
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Connectionist accounts do not depend on neurotransmitters, but on
11
Problems with these accounts
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A single gene: One gene for all the neural areas and
processes involved? FoxP2? Biology doesn’t work that way.
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Multiple genes: More likely, but no real evidence yet.
外研版(2024)Unit 2 Understanding ideas(2)课件-英语七年级上册
Understanding ideas (2)
Learning objectives
通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 1. 在看、说、写、总结的活动中，理解和掌握there be句型的用法。 2. 运用there be句型准确描述爱好及分享有关爱好的有趣时刻。 3. 阅读与传统爱好相关的语篇，完成本节语法任务，体会传统艺术的魅
come and cheer us on (为我们加油)! B: OK! I’ll be there.
Work out the grammar rules
In my free time, there are lots of things I enjoy doing.
There is a football game this Saturday between No. 1 Middle School and ou时r 间sc状ho语ol.
力，从而产生更多兴趣。
Retell and fill
As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. There is so much 1.__f_u_n__ in music. My grandpa also likes music. 2. _B__u_t_ it’s a different kind of music. He likes 3.__p_la_y_i_n_g_ (play) the erhu in the park with his friends. There 4. __a_r_e_ many fans of them. An idea 5. _su__d_d_e_n_ly_ (sudden) hits me. I decide 6. _t_o_p_u_t_ (put) our music together and take part 7. __i_n___ our school art festival with Grandpa. After a week’s practice, we stand on the stage. Everybody 8. _m__o_v_e_s_ (move) with our music when we are playing. Our show is 9. _su__cc_e_s_s_fu_l_ (suecess).
大学英语四级模拟考试
大学英语四级考试（CET 4）（恩波英语研究所命题）MODEL TEST— Band Four —(4 LSH 2)试题册（125分钟）恩波英语模考试卷-Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes)注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上，请在答题卡1上作答。
Part ⅡReading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Consumer Recycling and Waste Reduction TipsThe following information provides simple tips on how to recycle and reduce waste as a consumer. Grocery StoresMany supermarkets sponsor redemption centers（回收中心）that will buy back California Redemption Value(CRV) containers for recycling and may accept other materials like steel cans, glass jars and newspapers. Some stores have reverse vending machines, which give you money back as CRV containers are fed into them.Many grocery stores in the San Diego area also have a place to recycle used plastic grocery bags and film containers (plastic canisters that package the film):Albertsons (also take newspaper wrappers, dry cleaning bags, or any type of LDPE plastic bag) ·Ralphs·Vons·Wal Mart·Whole Foods MarketAs for the question “Paper or plastic?” why not bring your own reusable cloth shopping bags instead. The cloth bags hold a lot more, so there are fewer trips back and forth from the car and the cloth carrying handles are more comfortable on your hands than paper or plastic handles. Some stores even give a small discount when you bring reusable cloth bags or reuse old shopping bags to carry out your new purchases.Tip: If you bring your own canvas, plastic, or paper bags, be sure to ask the store to credit your bill. Many stores take 5 cents off each bag provided by the customer, even if the store does not recycle plastic bags.And if you buy just one or two items, try going without a bag altogether. The store pays for its bags, which means so do you, and in the end, so does the environment.Dry CleanersMany dry cleaners take back their plastic clothes bags. When you get home and hang up yourclothes, keep the plastic covers and recycle them on your next trip to the dry cleaners—rather than throw them away. Some stores will also reuse clean hangers.Reusing by DonatingThere are many items that even the most active recycler may throw away because they are uncommon recyclables. Some of these items include mattresses, furniture, clothing, appliances, electronics or art materials. They can often be donated to local thrift stores and nonprofit groups to be repaired and reused. Visit , San Diego s resource for thrift stores, second hand, rummage sales, recycling, retro, and more. Plus a calendar of events.Source Reduction—Make It Recyclable and ReusableWhile shopping, you can help the environment by selecting products that use less packaging and are reusable or readily recyclable in your community. When buying a product, stop and think, “Can this item be recycled or reused?” If not, is there an alternati ve brand or product that you can buy? By making these choices, you are using your purchasing power to reward manufacturers that make recyclable and reusable products, not products that are only disposable.Try Ｔhese Ｒeusable Ａlternatives:·Use a sponge instead of throwaway wipes·Buy rechargeable batteries·Buy cloth napkins that you can wash instead of paper you throw away·Buy washable plates and cups for picnics instead of disposables·Buy razors with replaceable blades·Seek out reusable or refillable containers that hold shampoo, soap, etc.·Use plastic containers with lids instead of aluminum foil, plastic bags or plastic wrap·Rinse plastic bags and reuse them Buy Products Made of Recycled MaterialsA phone directory featuring local recycled products is available by calling Environmental Services at(858)694 7000. No recycling program is truly successful unless recyclables collected are transformed into marketable products and then purchased by you! To create a demand for recycled products, make sure to purchase products that contain recycled materials. Ask store managers to stock products made with recycled materials and write to the manufacturers of the products you buy and tell them you prefer that they use recycled materials.When shopping, buy those items that say, “made from recycled materials”and have the highest percentage of post consumer recycled content. (Post consumer content means any material that the public has already used or recycled.) California law requires that any consumer goods labeled “Recycled”must contain at least 10% post consumer content. And beware, claims such as “environmentally friendly”, “eco safe”, “safe for the environment”or “natural”do not necessarily mean that the product can be recycled or contains recycled material!Thanks to today s technology and manufacturing, these products are as high a quality as(if not higher than) products that don t contain recycled materials, and they look just as nice. Look for these items for your home or business in your community:·Clothing and shoes·Children s toys and playground equipment·Garden tools·Carpet pads·Plastic lumber for planters, decks and benches·Motor oil·Floors and countertops·Rain gutters·Packaging materials·Paper products like tissue and towels·Cleaning supplies·Writing or computer paper and envelopesYour choices and efforts can make a significant difference in the success of San Diego and our nation s recycling programs! Avoid Excess Packaging and Buy in Bulk（批量购买）While it s true that some packaging is necessary for health and shelf life considerations, all too many manufacturers over package their products. This excess packaging costs consumers more money, costs our environment more resources and energy, and costs our landfills valuable space.So take a little extra care before you buy. Look for an alternative product without packaging or the least amount of packaging and send a message that you don t like waste. Also, avoid single serving items that are overly wrapped.When it makes sense, buy in bulk, but only purchase the amount you will use within a reasonable time. You will avoid over packaging and save money, since larger quantities are generally discounted. Try these alternatives next time you shop:·Large box of cereal vs. individually wrapped snack pack of mini boxes of cereal·Pudding in a box vs. pudding in plastic cups which are then held together by a cardboard carton ·Fresh vegetables you buy by the pound vs. shrink wrapped vegetables in Styrofoam containers ·1 gallon water jugs vs. 6 pack of individual 12 ounce plastic bottles·Condensed can of soup vs. microwavable single portion soups注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答；8~10题在答题卡1上。
恩波英语模考试卷cet42022答案
恩波英语模考试卷cet42022答案1、40．—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A．How longB．How oftenC．How muchD．How many(正确答案)2、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful3、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued4、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take5、Something must be wrong with the girl’s _______. She can’t hear clearly. [单选题] *A. ears(正确答案)B. noseC. armsD. eyes6、We’re proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years. [单选题] *A. will becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. was becoming7、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast8、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)9、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing10、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will11、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment12、It was _____the policeman came_____the parents knew what had happened to their son. [单选题] *A.before…asB. until…whenC. not until…that(正确答案)D.until…that13、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do14、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.（）[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you15、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing16、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free17、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known18、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)19、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out20、What do you think of the idea that _____ honest man who married and brought up a large family did more service than he who continued single and only talked of _____ population. [单选题] *A. a, /B. an, /C. a, theD. an, the(正确答案)21、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since22、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it23、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings24、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has25、17．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] * A．inB．with(正确答案)C．byD．for26、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down27、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like28、_______! Jack,the floor is wet. [单选题] *A. Be careful(正确答案)B. Be careful toC. Be careful forD. Be careful with29、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)30、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before。
TaiMoses
Unit TenBefore and After September 11Tai MosesNecessary Backgrund1. "Since 11 September last year, up to 2,000 people in the United States have been detained without trial, or charge, or even legal rights. The fate of most is unknown. Andrew Gumbel investigates a scandal that shames the land of the free."They came for Rabih Haddad in the afternoon, as his family was getting ready to celebrate the end of Ramadan. Three men from the Immigration and Naturalization took him away from the apartment in Ann Arbor, Michigan, that he shared with his wife and four children..."That was 14 December, more than two months ago. Since that time, Haddad, a widely respected religious leader and founding member of one of the United States' largest Muslim charities, the Global Relief Foundation, has been held in solitary confinement, first in Ann Arbor and then at a federal facility in Chicago. He is in his cell. Alone, for 23 hours a day. Every time he leaves, either to exercise in a special high-security cage or to take one of his thrice-weekly showers, he is handcuffed."And yet Haddad, a Lebanese citizen who was educated in the United States, has been charged with no crime. According to the Treasury Department- the only branch of government to give any explanation whatsoever--he and his charity are suspected of links to Osama bin Laden's al-Qa'ida organization. But no evidence has been publicly forthcoming to substantiate the claim and no formal accusation has been made against him."This is far from the first case of an Arab or south-Asian national being rounded up and subjected to indefinite detention in the wake of the 11 September attacks on New Y ork and Washington. The Justice Department acknowledged the arrest of 1,200 people before it stopped releasing numbers in November: human rights groups believe the total number Could be as high as 2,000. But Haddad's case is perhaps the most troubling of all because of the sheer severity of his treatment and the shockingly abrupt suspension of his rights to dual legal process. Government lawyers have refused to spell out what evidence, if any, they have against him, saying that they do not have to under the Bushadministration's stiff new anti- terrorism law passed in late October, the so-called Patriot Act. The US Attorney's office in Chicago refused all comment.2. "Tampa, Fla,--Sami A1-Arian leans back on a carved-wood Egyptian couch and squirms as he tries to explain why in 1991 he declared 'Death to Israel'"That comment and several others have come back to haunt him in the aftermath of Sept. 11. Officials at the University of South Florida, where Mr. A1-Arian is a tenured professor of computer science, has started proceedings to fire him--essentially for being a fiery Palestinian activist who embarrasses them."The result is a case that is less about Professor A1-Arian than it is about ourselves, what kind of university we desire, how much dissent we dare tolerate and how we treat minorities in times of national stress. "... the larger point is that a university, even a country, becomes sterile when people are too intimidated to say things out of the mainstream..."The university ... started a process to fire Mr. A1- Arian. The reason was not Mr. A1- Arian's comments themselves (they were about a dozen years old, after all) but the disruptive impact and security risks of having a polarizing figure on campus. Alumni contributions dropped, for example. "3. "... comedian Bill Mayer, the host of the LA-based ABC network chat show, had on September 17 as his guest the writer and political commentator Dinesh D'Sonza, who had taken issue with President Bush's frequent references to the terrorists as"cowards'. Mayer agreed, saying. "We have been cowards, lobbing cruise missiles from 2,000 miles away. That's cowardly. Staying in the airplane when it hits the building, say what you want about it, it's not cowardly. " The remarks caused Fed Ex and Sears, two of the advertisers on the show to pull their ads under pressure."Mayer has since apologized for offending people ... ""A campaign is under way to have him sacked and the show closed down... ""The ABC news anchor Peter Jennings, received more than 10,000 e-mails after making the following remarks on air. The country looks to the president on occasions like this to be reassuring to the nation. Some presidents do it well, some presidents don't."Rightwing talk show host Rush Limbaugh, alerted his listeners, suggesting that Jennings had questioned the President's character and the e-mails were launched. "4."Even comedians are not exempt from the patriotism monitors. Bill Mayer, the host of"Politically Incorrect", lived up to his late-night talk show's title two weeks ago by saying"We have been the cowards, lobbing cruise missiles from 2,000 miles away. " Last Wednesday (Sept. 26), Ari Fleischer, the White House spokesman, attacked Mr. Mayer and warned others, saying, "Americans ... need to watch what they say, watch what they do, and ... this is not a time for remarks like that; there never is. ~"5. "... Some in our nation's education establishment, those entrusted with teaching our children, have said and done some shocking things in the past few weeks. " A Chico State University professor claimed President Bush wants to 'kill innocent people', 'colonize' the Arab world, and capture 'oil for the Bush family'." The dean of the international affairs school at Columbia University (located in Manhattan, no less) even denied America is under attack: 'Students in my classes see this as an assault on international trade, globalization. '" University of Texas professor Robert Jensen said the attack 'was no more despicable than the massive acts of terrorism ... that the U. S. government has committed during my lifetime.“While these 'educators' are spreading twisted messages from the fantasy world they inhabit, The Heritage Foundation will continue to tell the truth to Congress, the media, and the Public. "6. "I don't know a single Arab or Muslim American who does not now feel that he or she belongs to the enemy camp, and that being in the United States at this moment provides us with an especially unpleasant experience of alienation and widespread, quite specifically targeted hostility..."... By passing the Patriot Act last November, Bush and his compliant Congress have suppressed or abrogated or abridged whole sections of the First, Fourth, Fifth and Eighth Amendments, instituted legal procedures that give individuals no recourse either to a prope defense or a fair trial, that allows secret searches, eavesdropping, detention without limit, and, given the treatment of the prisoners at Guantanamo Bay, that allow the US executive branch to abduct prisoners, detain them indefinitely, decide unilaterally whether or not they are prisoners of war and whether or not the Geneva Conventions apply to them--which is not a decision to be taken by individual countries..."The problem for the world today is how to deal with the unparalleled and unprecedented power of the United States, which in effect has made no secret of the fact that it does not need coordination with or approval of others in the pursuit of what a small circle of men and women around Bush believe are its interests..."From my point of view, the most shocking thing of all is that with few exceptions most prominent intellectual and commentators in this country have tolerated the Bush program, tolerated and in some flagrant cases, tried to go beyond it, toward more self-righteous sophistry, more uncritical self-flattery, more specious argument... "7. "A powerful group of neo-conservatives is launching a new public relations campaign in support of President George W. Bush's war on terrorism."At a Tuesday gathering of the National Press Club, members of the new Americans for Victory Over Terrorism (A VOT) declared their intention to 'take to task those groups and individuals who fundamentally misunderstand the nature of the war we are facing"Those groups and individuals, A VOT claims, need to be resisted both here and abroad. A full-page AVOT advertisement carried in the March 10 Sunday New Y ork Times pointed to radical Islam as 'an enemy no less dangerous and no less determined than the twin menaces of fascism and communism we faced in the 20th century. At the same time, the $128,000 ad lambasted those at home 'who are attempting to use this opportunity to promulgate their agenda of 'blame America first. '"' Both [internal and external] threats, the ad continues,' stem from either a hatred for the American ideals of freedom and equality or a misunderstanding of those ideals and their practice.8. "... But what they (A VOT) desire is that critics of the war shut their traps. This group does intend to portray critics as dangers to the country for, yes, weakening national resolve. Loose lips sink ships and all that."This is a campaign of intimidation... "Part I (Paras. 1--6)This section gives a general description of the change in the United States after September 11. "The events of September 11 divided our world into two radically different eras. "Para. 11. The writer begins the essay with the description of the tragic scene at ground zero: smokes oming out of the ruins of World Trade Towers and ashes of the thousands of the dead stirred by the breeze. And it is against such tragic background that a new age of anxiety was born.2. Why does the writer call it "a new age of anxiety"?That is because the September 11 attacks were not considered as single, individual actions but part of a well-coordinated, well-organized plan of a terrorist group with global reach. Terrible things or even more terrible things may follow. Hence the age of anxiety.anxiety: a state of feeling uneasy, apprehensive or worried about what may happen; concern about a possible future eventto smolder: to burn and smoke without flame3. If someone ... an astonishing new landscape.(1) Explain the meaning of the sentence in your own words.If someone fell asleep before September 11, like the hero in the story Rip van WinkleWashington Irving, and then woke up after September 11, he would find that great changes had taken place in the United States(2) Landscape:an expanse of natural scenery seen by the eye in one viewPara. 24. Guardsmen... at our airports.After September 11, in order to strengthen airport security, national guardsmen (国民警卫队员) were dispatched to the airports throughout the United States to help tighten security to avoid similar attacks.5. The president.., stadium rooftop.美利坚合众国总统出席观看全国棒球赛，于是纽约扬基体育场上空的空域关闭，禁止飞机通过。
主持关于恩波介绍
主持关于恩波介绍（自我介绍，欢迎词，讲座安排）在精彩的视听考研盛宴开始之前，请允许我为各位简单介绍一下恩波学校。
恩波学校成立于1996年，是第一批响应国家号召，举办考研辅导的大型培训学校。
在15年的发展中，恩波学校已经遍布全国，最南在海口有恩波学校，西部到兰州、新疆，北面至哈尔滨都有恩波学校，目前恩波学校拥有80所分校，另有60多个教学点，覆盖全国大中城市，无论到哪个城市都能见到恩波学校的身影。
南京是恩波学校的发源地，恩波学校首家将全国名师引入南京，长期以来，一直保留着这种良好的传统。
南京、上海、杭州长三角地带，恩波学校拥有最受学生推崇的良好口碑，在长三角地区，恩波学校的辅导业绩遥遥领先同类辅导机构，仅南京一年就有近2万人次选择参加恩波考研辅导。
恩波学校无愧是大学学生辅导的首选品牌。
关注大学学习、考试、就业、发展，是恩波学校立身之本。
恩波学校的辅导全部与大学生息息相关，涉及考研、英语四六级、上海中高级口译、公务员、BEC、新概念英语、日语、韩语、雅思、专转本等众多项目。
从大学生大一入学开始，直至你毕业成功走向社会，恩波学校辅导都能伴随你的左右，成为你最好的良师益友！恩波学校的拳头产品——考研、英语四六级、上海口译是大学生公认的最优品牌。
是唯一获得政府机构颁布嘉奖的大学培训辅导机构——南京市民政厅授予“南京自律诚信机构”；人民日报社授予“全国十佳诚信学校”；新浪、搜狐、腾讯赞为“最佳战略合作伙伴”；扬子晚报评为“最具权威的考研辅导机构”，并整版报道恩波学校为“省时高效得高分的坚守者”，更授予恩波学校为“3·15诚信机构”。
俗话说：能力有多大，责任就有多大。
恩波得到的不仅是荣誉，也是巨大的责任和使命感。
在12年的经营中，恩波深深地体会到要想担负起南京大学辅导界领军的重任，就必须想别人不曾想，做别人不曾做。
恩波学校与其他辅导机构最大的区别就在于：恩波学校以教学质量为核心，以学生为中心。
教学质量不是通过吹嘘获得，也许有许多辅导机构说：我们的老师是命题组长的朋友，能够搞到题；我们的老师的爱人是命题组管理保险柜的等等（海文），这都是歪门邪道。
恩波教育38套2021答案英语
恩波教育38套2021答案英语1、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance2、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with3、Mary _______ a small gift yesterday, but she didn’t _______ it. [单选题] *A. accepted; receiveB. received; accept(正确答案)C. receives; acceptedD. accepts; received4、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] * A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert5、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.6、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)7、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants8、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to9、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure10、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.（）[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)11、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since12、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.（）[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for13、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.（）[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with14、I usually read English _______ six o’clock _______ six thirty in the morning. [单选题] *A. from;?atB. from; to(正确答案)C. at; atD. at; to15、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment16、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how17、Reading（）the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among18、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)19、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易20、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both21、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned22、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me23、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)24、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day25、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as26、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher27、This kind of banana tastes very _______. [单选题] *A. nice(正确答案)C. nicelyD. better28、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them29、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)30、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. either。
高中英语 U2词汇讲解
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校高中英语译林牛津版必修二U2晨读在线假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。
现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇英语发言稿，主要内容如下：1．简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动；2．谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。
注意：1.词数不少于120个；【范文欣赏】请进行完形填空(每空一词)Dear friends，I am very glad to have this chance to tell you something about our English club.These days，our main activity is 1.to collect the classic English movies from the Internet and watch them together.2.How interesting it is! And all of us do feel we benefit a lot 3.from the activity.By watching English movies，we gain a lot of knowledge about 4.the customs and lifestyles of the western countries，5.which we haven't known.Also，we can learn many latest English idioms and expressions.More importantly，we often compare notes in English after watching them，which makes us more interested 6.in learning English.I find 7.it is really a good way to improve our English.I hope more and more classmates can join our club 8.and share our experience.That's all! Thank you for listening.(137 words)【名师点评】文章条理清楚，层次分明，逻辑严密，能紧扣要点框架适当地增加细节，时态运用非常妥当。
新恩波英语名师周固专访
主持人：今天我们节目很荣幸的邀请到考研英语全国第一名师、学院派领袖、新浪/搜狐等门户网考研英语首席顾问周固老师。
周固老师曾主持托福、GRE、考研英语等教学工作多年，著有<狂背单词5500><周固八套卷>等多本考研英语超级畅销书。
周老师今天来到我们演播室，为大家详细介绍考研英语的复习技巧。
每年都有大量的考生因为英语没过线儿痛失机会。
所以，相对于其他学科，考生们关注最多的应该是英语的复习了。
如果你也正为考研英语犯愁，那么不要害怕，周固老师今天将为你授业解惑。
主持人：周老师，请您首先给我们介绍一下考研英语的复习时间应该怎样安排？周固：考研英语和其他几门课不同，需要比较长的复习周期。
所以在今年前期一系列的讲座当中，我经常建议同学们，如果你打算考研的话，就要从现在开始准备。
复习英语这一块需要提前做准备，它需要我们花一整年这么长的时间去做。
如果我们大家把一年的时间都用来复习英语的话，时间就很充裕了。
那么就时间安排而言，我一般建议同学们，上半年主要是抓好分项的强化，词汇，阅读和写作。
我们到下半年同学们才开始系统地做考研英语试卷。
主要是说真题试卷。
那么上半年这三个分项，词汇阅读和写作，大家要多花点时间去做。
把考研大纲规定的词汇系统地去记忆。
把考研阅读理解做些精读方面的训练。
写作的范文做一些前期的准备。
如果同学们上半年在词汇阅读写作这三个分项上，能打下很扎实的基础的话。
就是下半年，以及英语考试取得高分做好了非常充实的前期准备。
所以总的而言，就是分上半年和下半年两个阶段。
那么再具体一点说，经常有同学问，周老师，我今年一年复习英语的当中，每天应该花多少时间在英语上。
我觉得这个不能一概而论，因为这涉及到每个同学的英文基础，还涉及到每个同学方方面面的时间安排。
但是我们可以总得提个建议，同学们在剩余的十个月当中，如果你能保证每天有两个到三个钟头的时间花在英语上面，我想那就足够了。
英语的学习并不在于你一天当中花了多少时间，而在于你每天都能有一部分时间花在上面。
大学英语四级考试（CET4）模拟试题及答案
大学英语四级考试（CET 4）(恩波英语研究所命制)MODEL TEST— Band Four —(6 MSH 2)试题册（125分钟）-Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes)注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上，请在答题卡1上作答。
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1~7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8~10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.The T rouble with T elevisionIt is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical averages, by the age of 20 you will have been exposed to at least 20,000 hours of television. Y ou can add10,000 hours for each decade you have lived after the age of 20. The only things Americans do more than watch television are work and sleep.Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelors degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. Y ou could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, youcould be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn t, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it.The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest,the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate onanything. But television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instantgratification（满意）. It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television s variety becomes a narcotic（麻醉的）, nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic （万花筒般的）exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guidedtour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television, typically, the spans allotted arc on theorder of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps（篡夺；侵占）one of the mostprecious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it.Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constantfear of losing anyone s attention—anyone s. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constantstimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite simply, television operates on the appeal to the short attention span.It is simply the easiest way out. But it has come to be regarded as a given, as inherent in the medium itself; as an imperative, as though General Sarnoff, or one of the other augustpioneers of video, had bequeathed（遗留；传于）to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments Concentration.In its place that is fine. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass marketing tool? But I see its values now pervading this nationand its life. It has become fashionable to think that, like fast food, fast ideas are the way to get to a fast moving, impatient public.In the case of news, this practice, in my view, results in inefficient communication. I question how much of television s nightly news effort is really absorbable and understandable.Much of it is what has been aptly described as “machine gunning with scraps.”I think the technique fights coherence. I think it tends to make things ultimately boring (unless theyare accompanied by horrifying pictures) because almost anything is boring if you know almost nothing about it.I believe that TV s appeal to the short attention span is not only inefficient communication but decivilizing as well. Consider the casual assumptions that television tends tocultivate: that complexity must be avoided, that visual stimulation is a substitute for thought, thatverbal precision is an anachronism. It may be old fashioned, but I was taughtthat thought is words, arranged in grammatically precise.There is a crisis of literacy in this country. One study estimates that some 30 million adult Americans are “functionally illiterate” and cannot read or write well enough to answer thewant ad or understand the instructions on a medicine bottle.Literacy may not be an inalienable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable. We are not only notattaining it as a nation, statistically speaking, but we are falling further and further short of attaining it. And, while I would not be so simplistic as to suggest that television is thecause, I believe it contributes and is an influence.Everything about this nation—the structure of the society, its forms of family organization, its economy, its place in the world—has become more complex, not less. Y et itsdominating communications instrument, its principal form of national linkage, is one that sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually have no neat resolutions. It is allsymbolized in my mind by the hugely successful art form that television has made central to the culture, the 30 second commercial: the tiny drama of the earnest housewife whofinds happiness in choosing the right toothpaste.When before in human history has so much humanity collectively surrendered so much of its leisure to one toy, one mass diversion? When before has virtually an entire nationsurrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?Some years ago Y ale University law professor Charles L. Black. Jr. wrote: “… forced feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter. I think this society is being forced, fed with trivialfare, and I fear that the effects on our habits of mind, our language, our tolerance for effort, and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived. If I am wrong, we will havedone no harm to look at the issue skeptically and critically, to consider how we should be residing it. I hope yo u will join with me in doing so.”注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答；8~10题在答题卡1上。
恩波英语试卷高考电子版
一、听力理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）1. What's the main topic of this conversation?A. The weather forecastB. The man's travel plansC. The woman's weekend activities2. How does the woman feel about the movie?A. ExcitedB. BoredC. Surprised3. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the moviesB. Go to the gymC. Go for a walk4. What is the woman's job?A. TeacherB. DoctorC. Lawyer5. Why did the man come to the woman's house?A. To borrow moneyB. To discuss a business dealC. To have a meeting二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Section ARead the following passage and answer the questions below.My name is Alice. I live in a small town called Greenfield. I have a lot of friends, but my best friend is Emma. We have been friends since we were in kindergarten. We always do everything together, like going to school, studying, and playing sports.Last weekend, Emma and I went to the beach. It was a sunny day, and the weather was perfect. We spent the whole day playing in the sand, swimming in the ocean, and building sandcastles. We also took lots of pictures and had a great time.We plan to go to the beach again this weekend. I can't wait to spend more time with my best friend.6. What is the author's name?A. AliceB. EmmaC. Unknown7. Who is the author's best friend?A. AliceB. EmmaC. Unknown8. What did the author and her best friend do last weekend?A. They went to the beachB. They went to the moviesC. They went to the gymSection BRead the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, it has also brought about some negative effects.One of the most significant negative effects of the Internet is the decrease in face-to-face communication. People now rely more on email, social media, and messaging apps to communicate with each other. This has led to a decline in interpersonal skills and the ability to build strong relationships.Another negative effect of the Internet is the spread of misinformation. False news and rumors are easily spread on social media platforms, causing confusion and panic among people.9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the InternetB. The negative effects of the InternetC. The impact of the Internet on society10. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of the Internet?A. Increased face-to-face communicationB. Improved interpersonal skillsC. Decreased misinformation三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.If you want to improve your English, it's important to practice regularly. Here are some tips to help you become a better English speaker:1. Listen to English speakers. Listening to native speakers can help you improve your pronunciation and understanding of the language. You canlisten to English songs, watch English movies, or listen to English podcasts.2. Practice speaking. Try to speak English as much as possible. You can practice with a friend, join an English conversation group, or find a language exchange partner.3. Learn new vocabulary. Expand your vocabulary by reading English books, newspapers, and magazines. Use a dictionary to look up new words and try to use them in sentences.4. Study grammar. Understanding the rules of grammar is essential for writing and speaking correctly. Use grammar books or online resources to learn and practice grammar.5. Be patient. Learning a new language takes time and effort. Don't get discouraged if you make mistakes. Keep practicing, and you will improve.11. According to the passage, what is one way to improve your pronunciation?A. Reading English booksB. Listening to English speakersC. Studying grammar12. What is the purpose of joining an English conversation group?A. To learn new vocabularyB. To practice speakingC. To study grammar13. According to the passage, what is one way to expand your vocabulary?A. Listening to English podcastsB. Reading English booksC. Studying grammar14. What is essential for writing and speaking correctly?A. Reading English booksB. Listening to English speakersC. Understanding the rules of grammar15. What is the main message of the passage?A. Learning a new language is easyB. Learning a new language takes time and effortC. There are no benefits to learning a new language四、写作（共1题，满分20分）Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives? What are the advantages and disadvantages of using technology?Note: This is just a sample of an English exam paper. The actual exam paper may vary.。
恩波周固老师谈06考研英语大纲新变化
恩波周固老师谈06考研英语大纲新变化
恩波周固老师谈06考研英语大纲新变化
今年的英语考试大纲又有一个小变化，阅读理解B节改为三种备选题型：选择填空（去年的题型），段落排序，段落标题。
考试时，从这三种备选题型中选择一种进行考查。
这三种题型的实质是一样的`，考查考生对语段的连贯性和一致
性的理解能力。
对这样的题型，考生不必慌张，平时复习时做到两
点就可解决问题：
1）多做做这样的模拟练习题（等一段时间就会有这样的书出现），熟悉后就没啥好害怕的了。
2）定期（如，每天一篇）精读阅读文章，一要看懂每个词句，
二要将每个段落的意思看懂理顺（将每个段落的论点句和论据部分
学会识别区分）。
做到这两点，就为新题型做好了基础方面的准备。
第二点更重要，望考生们充分重视。
另外，这次的变化也不过是100卷面中10分的题型变化，无需慌张，复习的计划不要做太大的
调整。
【资格考试】2019最新整理-恩波春季大学英语六级考试第二次模拟试题
——参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理-恩波春季大学英语六级考试第二次模拟试题______年______月______日____________________部门试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A） 2 hours B） 3 hours C） 4 hours D） 5 hours From the conversation we know that the two are talking about some work they will start at 9 o’clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D)“5 hours” is the correct answer. You should choose [D] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Swimming. B) Playing tennis. C) Boating. D) Playing table tennis.2. A) She is going to Finland. B) She has visitors next week.C) She has guests at her home. D) She has just visited him this week.3. A) Get some coins at the cafe. B) Buy her a cup of coffee at the cafe.C) Get some coffee from the machine. D) Try to fix the machine.4. A) They spent three hundred dollars on their vacation.B) They drew more money than they should have from the bank.C) They lost their bankbook.D) They had only three hundred dollars in the bank.5. A) To find out her position in the company.B) To apply for a job.C) To offer her a position in the company.D) To make an appointment with the sales manager.6. A) He is surprised. B) He feels very happy.C) He is indifferent. D) He feels very angry.7. A) He hasn’t cleaned his room since Linda visited him.B) Linda is the only person who ever comes to see him.C) He’s been too busy to clean his room.D) Cleaning is the last thing he wants to do.8. A) She is a generous woman by nature.。
双向式英语学习法扶忠汉先生演讲全文下.doc
双向式英语学习法扶忠汉先生演讲全文下双向式英语学习法扶忠汉先生演讲全文（下）可是如果我们换一个方法呢也就是第一天老师只教你一个句型，马上就给你机会一直不停地把这个句型用于实际的会话中，第二天他教你第二个句型，就给你机会一直不停地把这两个句型混合起来用，第三天给你机会一直不停地把三个句型混合起来用。
我请问各位，是不是不到三个月的时间，几乎所有的句型你都很熟了。
我不知道各位有没有人当初学英语是这样学的，可是我当初确实是这样学的。
有些人可能问，一个句型怎么讲话，事实上，只用一个句型，我就可以写一篇文章，更可以造一段无限长的对话。
譬如我对一个小姐说Are you a doctor（你是一个医生吗）她回答说No ,I m a nurse.（不，我是一个护士。
）我又问她说Is she also a nurse她是否也是一个护士她回答说Yes ,she is.（是的。
她是。
）我又问说Is she patient（她有没有耐心）她回答说No, she is impatient.（不，她没有耐心。
）我又问她说Is the doctor also impatient（医生是不是也没有耐心）她回答说No, he is nice doctor.（不，他是个好医生。
）从头到尾，不管我讲多少话，都只用了一个Am I , Is he ,Are you 所谓be 动词的句型，第二天你学了第二个所谓一般动词的句型，你就可以说，She is a nurse ,I know her. （我认识她）I like her.（我喜欢她）I respect her.（我尊敬她）等等，话更是讲不完了，第三天，你学到动词的过去式，你更可以说“她是一个护士，我认识她，I saw her yesterday.（我昨天还见过她）I taught her English last week.（我上个礼拜才教她英语）。
” 你很清楚，英文句型如果想这样一句一句教你，并立刻让你用来练习讲话，马上就会变成你自己的语言，句型就是这么容易。
2023四级作文预测-恩波英语五篇
大学英语四级考试预测作文（2023.6）恩波英语研究所预测作文（一）My View on Double BA Degree1.现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见2.我对这一现象的看法【范文】Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two majors at the same time. In this way, they can get double BA degrees whenthey graduate from the university several years later.Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that this practice is favorable on （he whole. To begin with, most studentswill become more hardworking and efficient in order to finish the learning laskssatisfactorily. Moreover, with two degrees at hand after graduation, they willstand a better chance in the job market full of fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees arc becoming more and more expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find asatisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem.Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conclusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition.【点评】首段直接点题，说明现象；第二段分述三个优点，其中首句为让步状语从句，意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果，但总体上是有益的〃；第三段照应第二段，得出结论。