中西方节日文化差异
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The first Sunday following the first full moon after March 21 (March 22-April 25)
• Easter egg • Bunny
Symbols of Halloween
1. Witches flying on broomsticks with black cats, ghosts, goblins and skeletons. 2. Trick or treat costumes. 3. Carving pumpkins into Jack-o’-lantern 4. Black and orange are the traditional Halloween colors.
Differences Between Chinese and western Festival
Summary
I. Festival Prevue II. Contrast of Chinese and Western Festival
III. Trace Back To The Source
Questions
Mid-Autumn Festival
The annual lunar August 15 is Chinese traditional festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, It symbolize reunion.
• • 每年农历的八月十五是中国的传统节日—
—中秋节，也是团圆的日子。
• • • • •
Say thanks Say thanks Say thanks Say thanks Say thanks and……
to to to to to
your family! your teachers! your friends! the strangers! everyone!
People celebrate it， and also celebrate the continue of new spring.
Customs
公 开 课 （ 打 一 宗 教 名 ） 明 教
索 马 里 骨难 肉民 相大 残战 杨 贵 妃 （ 打 一 成 语
臭 豆 腐 （ 打 一 歌 手 ） 莫 文 蔚
China
Agricultural cultural Intensive cultivation Diet: Careful carve and polish
Thank you!
西方节日的起源与发展
• 西方的传统节日以宗教为主。基督教不但是现代 西方文化的酵母之一，而且目前仍然是西方社会 精神的重要元素。
• 现在西方国家节日活动中宗教的因素正逐步淡化 ，娱乐的成分正逐渐加大。
Part Two Contrast of Chinese and Western Festival
Thanksgiving should always be traced back to the origin of the history of the United States of the originator. ORIGIN （来历）
Food on this day
Turkey
Pumpkin pie
Festival Activities
• What is the origin of festival?
• Why do people celebrate the festivals? • What are the traditional activities during these festivals? • Are there any symbols of the festivals?
•
After dinner, they will give presents each other.
• They sing and dance before Christmas tree. • They go to the parties.
Easter 复活节
Symbols of Easter
Part Three
Trace Back To The Source
Conclusion
• Different Belief System
• Different Value Orientation • Different Traditional Production Mode
Different BelБайду номын сангаасef System
1. What kind of festivals do you know? (Including Chinese and Western)
2. Which festivals do you like most?
Part One
Part One
Festival Prevue
节日的概说
• 节日是指一年中被赋予特殊社会文化意义 并穿插于日常之间的日子，是人们丰富多 彩的生活和社会活动的集中展现，是国家 、名族、各地区的政治、经济、文化、宗 教等的总结和延伸。
Symbols of Spring Festival
• We hang lanterns and stick Spring couplets. • We have a big family dinner. • Children get red bags and light firecrackers. • We say ”Happy New Year” each other.
Western
Religious culture （宗教文化） Christianism （基督教）
China
Clan agricultural culture （氏族农业文化） Pantheism （多神教）
Different Value Orientation
Western
Rule of law （法治） Emphasis on: Character Money Entrepreneurial spirit Unorthodox etc.
Moon Cake
Moon cake is a traditional food of the Mid-Autumn festival. It looks like a full moon, means reunion.
Symbols of Christmas Day
• People decorate their house. • They send Christmas cards, buy Christmas trees and decorate them. • They get together and have a big dinner.
Origin
中国传统节日 传统节日起源 西方传统节日 传统节日起源
春节 元宵节 清明节 端午节 七夕节
岁时农节 岁时农节 岁时农节 岁时农节 岁时农节
圣诞节 万圣节 情人节 感恩节 复活节
宗教节祀 宗教节祀 宗教节祀 宗教节祀 宗教节祀
中秋节
重阳节
岁时农节
岁时农节
狂欢节
主显节
宗教节祀
宗教节祀
Spring Festival
China
Rite - governance （礼治） Emphasis on: Grateful Modest Collective responsibility Peace etc.
Different Traditional Production Mode
Western
Fishing and hunting Seaward expansion Diet: Fast food
• 节日是具有群众性、周期性和相对稳定活 动的特殊日子。
节日的社会功能
• 弘扬名族文化 • 增强名族凝聚力 • 节日是对民众施以文化濡化的重要途径
中国节日的起源和发展
• 节日源于古代季节气候，简单地说是由年月日与 气候变化相结合排定的节气时令。 • 中国传统节令除二十四节气外，还主要表现在各 季各月的朔、望之间。 • 节日的演进经历了萌芽期（先秦以前）、定型期 （汉代）、融合转化期（魏晋南北朝）、变异期 （唐宋）、稳定期（明清以后）。
• We visit our friends and family .
• We watch Spring Festival gala evening.
Lantern Festival
Lantern Festival is the first full moon during one year.
It means spring is coming.
小前 雨面 ，来 走只 后船 路， 已舵 干手 在 熨上 斗边 ， 来 时 下
谜 面 不 着 一 字 —— 白 芷 （ 纸 ）
黄 绢 幼 妇 外 孙 齑 臼 绝 妙 好 辞
——
—
—
—
—
)
People commemorate QuYuan, who is a great poet, on Dragon Boat Festival.
The first Sunday following the first full moon after March 21 (March 22-April 25)
• Easter egg • Bunny
Symbols of Halloween
1. Witches flying on broomsticks with black cats, ghosts, goblins and skeletons. 2. Trick or treat costumes. 3. Carving pumpkins into Jack-o’-lantern 4. Black and orange are the traditional Halloween colors.
Differences Between Chinese and western Festival
Summary
I. Festival Prevue II. Contrast of Chinese and Western Festival
III. Trace Back To The Source
Questions
Mid-Autumn Festival
The annual lunar August 15 is Chinese traditional festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, It symbolize reunion.
• • 每年农历的八月十五是中国的传统节日—
—中秋节，也是团圆的日子。
• • • • •
Say thanks Say thanks Say thanks Say thanks Say thanks and……
to to to to to
your family! your teachers! your friends! the strangers! everyone!
People celebrate it， and also celebrate the continue of new spring.
Customs
公 开 课 （ 打 一 宗 教 名 ） 明 教
索 马 里 骨难 肉民 相大 残战 杨 贵 妃 （ 打 一 成 语
臭 豆 腐 （ 打 一 歌 手 ） 莫 文 蔚
China
Agricultural cultural Intensive cultivation Diet: Careful carve and polish
Thank you!
西方节日的起源与发展
• 西方的传统节日以宗教为主。基督教不但是现代 西方文化的酵母之一，而且目前仍然是西方社会 精神的重要元素。
• 现在西方国家节日活动中宗教的因素正逐步淡化 ，娱乐的成分正逐渐加大。
Part Two Contrast of Chinese and Western Festival
Thanksgiving should always be traced back to the origin of the history of the United States of the originator. ORIGIN （来历）
Food on this day
Turkey
Pumpkin pie
Festival Activities
• What is the origin of festival?
• Why do people celebrate the festivals? • What are the traditional activities during these festivals? • Are there any symbols of the festivals?
•
After dinner, they will give presents each other.
• They sing and dance before Christmas tree. • They go to the parties.
Easter 复活节
Symbols of Easter
Part Three
Trace Back To The Source
Conclusion
• Different Belief System
• Different Value Orientation • Different Traditional Production Mode
Different BelБайду номын сангаасef System
1. What kind of festivals do you know? (Including Chinese and Western)
2. Which festivals do you like most?
Part One
Part One
Festival Prevue
节日的概说
• 节日是指一年中被赋予特殊社会文化意义 并穿插于日常之间的日子，是人们丰富多 彩的生活和社会活动的集中展现，是国家 、名族、各地区的政治、经济、文化、宗 教等的总结和延伸。
Symbols of Spring Festival
• We hang lanterns and stick Spring couplets. • We have a big family dinner. • Children get red bags and light firecrackers. • We say ”Happy New Year” each other.
Western
Religious culture （宗教文化） Christianism （基督教）
China
Clan agricultural culture （氏族农业文化） Pantheism （多神教）
Different Value Orientation
Western
Rule of law （法治） Emphasis on: Character Money Entrepreneurial spirit Unorthodox etc.
Moon Cake
Moon cake is a traditional food of the Mid-Autumn festival. It looks like a full moon, means reunion.
Symbols of Christmas Day
• People decorate their house. • They send Christmas cards, buy Christmas trees and decorate them. • They get together and have a big dinner.
Origin
中国传统节日 传统节日起源 西方传统节日 传统节日起源
春节 元宵节 清明节 端午节 七夕节
岁时农节 岁时农节 岁时农节 岁时农节 岁时农节
圣诞节 万圣节 情人节 感恩节 复活节
宗教节祀 宗教节祀 宗教节祀 宗教节祀 宗教节祀
中秋节
重阳节
岁时农节
岁时农节
狂欢节
主显节
宗教节祀
宗教节祀
Spring Festival
China
Rite - governance （礼治） Emphasis on: Grateful Modest Collective responsibility Peace etc.
Different Traditional Production Mode
Western
Fishing and hunting Seaward expansion Diet: Fast food
• 节日是具有群众性、周期性和相对稳定活 动的特殊日子。
节日的社会功能
• 弘扬名族文化 • 增强名族凝聚力 • 节日是对民众施以文化濡化的重要途径
中国节日的起源和发展
• 节日源于古代季节气候，简单地说是由年月日与 气候变化相结合排定的节气时令。 • 中国传统节令除二十四节气外，还主要表现在各 季各月的朔、望之间。 • 节日的演进经历了萌芽期（先秦以前）、定型期 （汉代）、融合转化期（魏晋南北朝）、变异期 （唐宋）、稳定期（明清以后）。
• We visit our friends and family .
• We watch Spring Festival gala evening.
Lantern Festival
Lantern Festival is the first full moon during one year.
It means spring is coming.
小前 雨面 ，来 走只 后船 路， 已舵 干手 在 熨上 斗边 ， 来 时 下
谜 面 不 着 一 字 —— 白 芷 （ 纸 ）
黄 绢 幼 妇 外 孙 齑 臼 绝 妙 好 辞
——
—
—
—
—
)
People commemorate QuYuan, who is a great poet, on Dragon Boat Festival.