100个中国传统文化名词
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一.100个中国传统文化名词
1.元宵节: Lantern Festival
2.刺绣：Embroidery
3.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival
4.清明节：Tomb Sweeping Day
5.剪纸：Paper Cutting
6.书法：Calligraphy
7.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets
8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters
9.雄黄酒：Realgar Wine 10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle 11.战国：Warring States 12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 13.昆曲：Kunqu Opera 14.长城：The Great Wall 15.集体舞：Group Dance 16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau 17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals 18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day 19.花鼓戏：Flower Drum Song 20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture 21.中国结：Chinese knotting 22.古装片：Costume Drama
23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie
24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup) 25.越剧：Yue Opera 26.火锅：Hot Pot 27.江南：South Regions of the Yangtze River 28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs 29.谜语：Riddle 30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian 31.《红楼梦》：A Dream of Red Mansions 32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West 33.除夕：Chinese New Year's Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 34.针灸：Acupuncture
35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery
36.二人转: Errenzhuan 37.偏旁:Radical 38.孟子：Mencius 39.亭/阁：Pavilion/Attic 40.黄梅戏:Huangmei Opera 41.火药：Gunpowder 42.农历：Lunar Calendar 43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp 44.腊八节：The laba Rice Porridge Festival
45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera 46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera 47.太极拳：TaiChi 48.《本草纲目》: Compendium of Materia Medica 49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing 50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand
51.红双喜：Double Happiness
52.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚): The Four Treasure of the Study/Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and Inkstone
53.春卷：Spring Roll(s) 54.莲藕：Lotus Root 55.罗盘：Luopan
56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum 57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue 58.五行：Five Phases 59.北京烤鸭: Beijing Roast Duck
60.《桃花扇》：The Peach Blossom Fan 61. 木偶戏：Puppet Show
62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves 63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit
64.甲骨文：Oracle Bone Inscriptions 65.古筝：Chinese Zither
66.二胡：Urheen 67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match 68.《水浒》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh 69.除夕：Chinese New Years Eve 70.国子监：Imperial Academy 71.兵马俑: Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army 72.旗袍：Cheongsam 73.指南针：Compass 74.泼水节：Water-Splashing Day 75.馄饨：Wonton 76. 花卷：Steamed Twisted Rolls
77.羊肉泡馍：Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup
78.冰糖葫芦：A stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)
79.八宝饭：Eight-Treasure Rice Pudding 80.粉丝：Glass Noodles
81.豆腐脑：Jellied Bean Curd 82.小品：Witty Skits 83.孝顺：To Show Filial Obedience
84.武术：Wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)
85.宣纸：Rice Paper 86.衙门：Yamen 87.叩头：Kowtow
88. 中庸：The Way of Medium(cf. Golden Means) 89.牌楼：Pailou(Pai-Loo)