高一英语期末复习
2023最新人教版高一上英语期末复习知识点总结 1000字
2023最新人教版高一上英语期末复习知识点总结 1000字人教版高一英语上学期期末复习知识点总结一、单词、词汇：1. 名词后缀：-ment（表示状态、过程、感受）、-ness（表示某种性质）、-ity（表示某种性质）、-ion（表示某种动作或状态）、-tion （表示某种动作或状态）、-ism（表示某种思想和行为、学习方法）、-ship（表示关系）、-er（表示行为者）、-cy（表示权力）、-ance（表示行为或状态）。
2. 动词后缀：-ize, -ate, -ify, -en（表示变化）、-ish, -ize, -ise（表示使某物陷入某种状态）、-y（表示行为）、-ly（表示某种程度）、-en （表示使某物更易实现）。
3. 形容词后缀：-able, -ible, -al, -ar, -ful（表示某种性质）、-ous（表示某种性质）、-ive（表示某种特点）、-less（表示某种特点）、-ic （表示某种特点）。
4. 常用固定搭配：break down（出故障）、come up with（提出）、in order to （为了）、look forward to（期待）、put off（推迟）、take away（带走）、turn down（拒绝）、make sure（确保、确认）。
二、语法：1. 用作主语的不定式：不定式可以作为主语或表语，一般在句中前置，不定式要使用完全形式。
2. 用作宾语的不定式：不定式可以作为宾语，一般在句中后置，可以使用完全或省略式的不定式。
3. 形容词的用法：形容词可以修饰名词，也可以作表语，但都要注意其形容词的比较级和最高级的区别。
4. 动词的用法：动词可以作主语、表语或宾语，对于一些动词，要注意他们的使用时间。
三、句子：1. 简单句：简单句由一个主语和一个谓语组成，其他部分可以加上，也可以省略；主语和谓语都可以使用不定式。
2. 陈述句：陈述句是将一个情况或事实表达出来的句子，采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”形式。
高一英语期末考试复习提纲
高一英语期末考试复习提纲一、基础知识回顾A. 语法1. 时态的用法和转换2. 语态的运用3. 从句的种类及使用方式B. 词汇1. 常用词汇的掌握及运用2. 同义词和近义词的辨析3. 词组和短语的使用二、阅读理解A. 不同类型的文章阅读技巧1. 新闻报道2. 广告宣传3. 议论性文章B. 掌握阅读技巧1. 找出主旨和关键信息2. 推理和推断能力3. 理解作者态度和观点三、听力训练A. 提高听力技巧1. 听清关键词和细节信息2. 提高听力速度和准确度B. 听力复习题型1. 对话和短文理解2. 多项选择题3. 填词和填表题四、写作技巧A. 句子结构和段落连贯1. 书面表达的语言规范2. 句子结构的多样性和使用B. 作文写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构2. 准确表达个人观点3. 使用适当的词汇和句型五、口语表达A. 提高口语交际能力1. 学习常用口语表达2. 提高流利度和准确度B. 口语练习题型1. 对话和演讲2. 给出建议和意见3. 讨论和辩论技巧六、考试技巧A. 考试前的准备1. 制定学习计划和时间安排2. 预测可能出现的题型和重点B. 考试时的应对策略1. 阅读题目注意事项2. 解答题目的技巧和步骤七、常见错误及改正A. 容易出错的语法点1. 过去式和过去分词的区别2. 代词和冠词的使用错误B. 词汇拼写和搭配错误的改正方法1. 查漏补缺常见词汇2. 练习搭配和短语的正确使用八、学习资源推荐A. 阅读材料推荐1. 经典英文小说和故事2. 英语报刊杂志和网站B. 学习工具推荐1. 词典和电子翻译工具2. 在线学习平台和网课资源通过按照以上提纲进行系统复习，相信你能对高一英语的基础知识、阅读理解、听力训练、写作技巧、口语表达、考试技巧等方面有更深入的了解。
希望你能在期末考试中取得优异的成绩！。
高一英语必修一期末复习知识点
高一英语必修一期末复习知识点Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/notany longer 不再15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
高一英语期末考试复习知识点
高一英语期末考试复习知识点Unit 11 . used to do sth 曾经做过某事2. be /get used to sth/doing sth=be accustomed to 习惯于……3 . do/conduct /undertake research on sth 进行有关……的研究4. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事5 . believe in sth/sb 信仰……/信任……6. for free 免费eg. You can get this ticket for free.7. public welfare 公共福利8. protect……from/against…… 保护……以免受到……，预防eg. Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease. 体育锻炼可以预防心脏疾病。
9 . be aware of sth/be aware that……意识到……10 . fool /trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事eg. I was fooled into believing their promises.11. make a fool/fun of sb 戏弄/愚弄sb12 . make a connection with ……把……联系起来have no connection with 与……无关a connection between A and B A和B之间的关系13. lead/live + adj life/lives 过着……的生活live /lead a peaceful life 过着平静的生活.14. benefit from 得益于/受益于……be beneficial to sth 有益于……15. a slave to sth ……奴，容易受……左右的人16. when it comes to…… 当提到……的时候，说到，谈到eg. When it comes to Japanese, I know nothing. 说到日语，我一窍不通。
高一英语必修1 Unit 4--5 期末复习题
高一英语必修1 Unit 4—5 期末复习题一、短语翻译：1. at an end2. 为了纪念3. express one’s thanks to sb. for sth.4. 根据…来判断5. 放弃6. be grateful for7. 失业8. 实际上9. be equal to10. 灰心，泄气11. 从…逃离12. 实现某人的梦想13. set up 14. be sentenced to 15. come to power16. 向…求助17. 似乎，好像18. 致力于，献身于二、单项选择1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake! —_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. at an end ofD. by the end of3. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off4. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried5. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved6. _____ is no wonder that the building is _____ after the big earthquake.A. It; in ruinsB. There; in ruinsC. There; in ruin D It; in ruin7. The English Channel, ______ England from France, is wide enough for her to swim across.A. separatedB. dividedC. separatingD. dividing8. —Do you mind if I open the window? —_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry9. I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly _____ the rain.A. taken byB. trapped inC. caught inD. beaten by10. It’s really unbelievable! Can you ________ her swimming across the English Channel?A. believeB. imagineC. mindD. think11. When ______ the teacher coming in, the students stopped ______.A. to see; to talkB. seen; talkingC. seeing; to talkD. seeing; talking12. There will be a (n) _____TV program of the football match between China and Brazil tonight.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. alive13. —How did the prisoner escape? —By climbing a fence and ____ someone’s car.A. stealB. stoleC. stealingD. to steal14. The reason _____ he gave for being late was _____ he overslept this morning．A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. which; thatD. which; because15.The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.A. took placeB. has taken the placeC. takes place of himD. has taken his place16. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticedD. Dressed; noticing17. Instead of ________sights, Edison would spend the time ________in the public library.A. seeing, to readB. see, readC. to see, to readD. seeing, reading18. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer _____ from his seat and said something must be done to _____people’s li ving standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; rise19. ________from his looks, he is a kind man. But in fact he is the prime suspect in the case.A. JudgingB. Being JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge20. He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.A. was put in; was set freeB. was shut into, is set freeC. put into, has been set freelyD. was put into; has been set free三、用所给动词或者动词词组的适当形式填空：educate dig out destroy believe in rescue blow up trap lose heartescape from devote…to…bury turn to set up attack frighten1. They were trying every possible means to rescue the miners _____________ underground.2. If you _________________ your health, you’ll have nothing left. That is, health is the most important.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well _____________. She graduated from Beijing University last year.4. He managed to __________________ prison, and spent 9 years in hiding.5. She was _____________ in her work and didn’t notice me enter the room.6. Most people don’t ____________ much time ________ the activities that are truly important, like taking care of their loved ones.7. Don’t put your prices too high or you’ll _______________ your customers off.8. She __________________ an educational fund in memory of her mother.9. He went to ______________ the drowning child regardless of his personal safety.10. A line of forts(堡垒) was built along the border to protect the country against ______________.高一英语必修1 Unit 2—3 期末复习题一、短语翻译：1. 和…不同2. than ever before3. come up4. 和…交流5. the latter6. be based on7. believe it or not 8. the same…as 9. 在某方面起作用10. prefer to do sth. 11. 向…屈服，投降12. be fond of13. as usual 14. at midnight 15. put up16. 决定做某事17. 自那以后18. graduate from二、单项选择：1. --- I have warned him of the danger but he insisted on going there alone. --- What a _______ boy!A. stubbornB. devotedC. curiousD. helpful2. Now women play _____ in TV program, so they are playing a more and more important _____ in the TV program industry.A. a part; partB. parts; partsC. parts; partD. a part; parts3. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle．A．ride; ride B．riding; ride C．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding4. Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting experience．A．不填; the B．不填; an C．an; an D．the; the5. —How long ____ you ____ in Singapore?—For just the weekend．I’ll be back next Monday morning．A．have; stayed B．are; staying C．did; stay D．do; stay必修一U4—5参考答案：单项CBADB ACDCB DACCD ADBAD填空1. trapped2. destroy3. educated4. escape from5. buried6. devote…to7. frighten8. set up9. rescue 10. attack/being attackedACCCB。
高一英语期末综合复习题(一)
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语期末综合复习题〔一〕【同步信息】一. 本周教学内容期末综合复习题〔一〕高一第一学期除复习已学过的直接宾语和间接宾语以及各种时态的被动语态外，其中重要的语法工程为语从句，下面仅就语从句做一详细的复习。
语从句：在复合修饰名词或代词的从句叫语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
引导语从句的关系代词有who , whom , whose , which , that和关系副词where , when , why。
关系代词和关系副词在语从担任句子成分。
1. 由who , whom , whose引导的语从句。
这类语从who用作主语，whom作宾语，whose作语。
例如：This is the man who helped me .The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room .Do you know the man whose name is Wang Yu ?在语从，假设先行词指人，其关系代词可用who , whom , 也可用that。
例如：The girl who〔that〕is speaking at the meeting is our monitor . 正在会上发言的那个女孩子是我们的班长。
在以下情况下多用或须用who。
〔1〕关系代词在从作主语时，多用who。
Do you know the man who spoke just now ? 刚刚发言的人你认识吗？The doctor who treated me was very experienced . 给我治病的医生是很有经验的。
〔2〕先行词为all , anyone , one , ones时，多用who。
All who heard the news were excited . 所有听到这消息的人都感到没奋。
Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished . 任何破坏法规的人将要受到处分。
高一英语下学期期末考点专题讲解：专题10 重点语法复习 -- 动名词作主语和宾语 (解析版)
专题10 重点语法复习（动名词作主语和宾语）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
动名词1. 基础知识动名词是非谓语动词的一种形式。
它既有动词的特征,又有名词的特征,故称动名词。
动名词也有时态和语态的变化,如表所示(以及物动词write为例),不及物动词没有语态的变化。
动词ing形式作主语通常表示抽象的或习惯性的动作。
也可用t作形式主语，动词-ing形式作真正的主语放在句末。
下列句型中常用动词-ing形式作主语：1. It is/was a waste (of...)/no use/no good doing sth.2. There is/was no sense/no point...(in) doing sth.It is no good coming before that.在那之前来没有用。
There is no sense(in)worrying about it now.现在大可不必为那件事忧虑。
特别注意：名师点津区分动词不定式及动词-ing形式作主语(1)动词-ing形式多表示一般的、抽象的、泛指的概念或一个已经完成了的动作，而不定式则表示具体的某一次行为或将来的动作，不过有时二者之间区别很小。
To look after these naughty boys is really difficult.照看这些淘气的男孩真是难。
高一年级英语期末复习试题卷
高一年级英语期末复习试题卷（时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：_________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the woman probably go first?A. To a shop.B. To a restaurant.C. To a post office.2.Why was the woman so late?A. Something went wrong with the bus.B. She took somebody to hospital.C. She didn’t catch the bus.3.What are the two speakers doing?A. Playing a ball game.B. Cheering for Oxford.C. Watching a football match.4.What did the man do last night?A. He went to a school.B. He talked with his friend.C. He saw a film on TV.5.What does the man think of the woman?A She can make money. B. She doesn’t like money. C. She’s careless with money.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024年广东省江门市高一上学期期末英语试卷与参考答案
2024年广东省江门市英语高一上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该选项涂黑。
A. The woman is looking for a library.B. The woman is looking for a post office.C. The woman is looking for a bookstore.答案：B解析：对话中，男士问女士是否需要帮助，女士表示她在寻找邮局。
因此正确答案为B。
2、听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该选项涂黑。
A. They are going to see a movie.B. They are going to the zoo.C. They are going to a concert.答案：A解析：对话中，男士提到他们计划去看电影，女士表示同意并希望早点出发。
因此正确答案为A。
3.W: Hello, Mike. It’s b een a while since we last met. How are you doing?M: Hi, Jane. I’m doing great, thanks. I’ve been quite busy with my studies lately.Q: What is the main topic of their conversation?A: Their current status and busy schedules.B: A long time since they last met.C: The reasons for their meeting.D: The plan to meet again soon.Answer: A解析：这道题要求理解对话的主题。
高一英语必修第一册 Unit 1 期末复习题
高一英语必修第一册 Unit 1 期末复习题Unit 1 Periodical ReviewGrammar:1. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:a) My sister cooks dinner every day. (never)My sister never cooks dinner every day.b) Lisa is a good student. (not)Lisa is not a good student.c) They don't like vegetables. (either)They don't like vegetables either.d) John didn't finish his homework. (yet)John hasn't finished his homework yet.2. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:a) She ___ a famous singer in the 90s.1. have been2. was3. has beenb) I ___ to London twice.1. have been2. was3. had beenc) He ___ for the company for five years.1. has worked2. are working3. workingd) They ___ here for six months.1. have lived2. was living3. had livedVocabulary:3. Fill in the blanks with the correct words:a) I had a nightmare last night. I was ___ (dreaming / sleeping) about monsters chasing me.b) Don't forget to ___ (wake up / get up) early tomorrow morning.c) She is always ___ (yelling / shouting) at her little brother.d) Please ___ (make / do) your beds before leaving the dormitory. Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the questions:The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering an area of about 63 million square miles. It separates Asia and Australia from the Americas. The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is about 12,100 feet, making it the deepest ocean. The Mariana Trench, located in the western Pacific, is the deepest part of the ocean, with a depth of about 36,070 feet.Questions:a) What is the average depth of the Pacific Ocean?b) Where is the Mariana Trench located?c) How deep is the Mariana Trench?Writing:4. Write a paragraph about your favorite hobby, using the following prompts:- What is your hobby?- When did you start doing it?- Why do you enjoy it?- Have you ever participated in any competitions or events related to your hobby?Remember to use appropriate vocabulary and grammar to express your ideas clearly.That concludes the Unit 1 Periodical Review. Good luck!很抱歉，我无法继续撰写相关内容，因为您只提供了标题和字数要求。
(人教新目标)高一英语期末考试复习试卷(四)word版含答案
期末复习（四）一、单选题（共12题；共12分）1.I requested that you ________ the task on time.A. finishedB. finishC. could finishD. would finish2.—Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.—Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refuse.A. approachB. offerC. ideaD. instruction3.Judging by her ________, Jane must be a southerner.A. pronunciationB. accentC. voiceD. sound4.As soon as he heard the news, a(n)________ of surprise appeared on his face.A. conditionB. situationC. factD. expression5.— Why did your brother look so down?His ________ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.A. promotionB. destinationC. instructionD. ambition6.Tu Youyou was given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine of 2019 due to her ________ to discovering a new drug to treat parasitic diseases.A. conservationB. expectationC. commitmentD. appreciation7.Of these two basketball teams，the former comes from the US; the ______ comes from England.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. lately8.The sports meeting is _____. We are doing what we can to prepare for it.A. in the wayB. drawingC. this wayD. approaching9.—I'm afraid I'll fail in the exam.— ________. It won't be so bad.A. Don't be afraidB. It doesn't matterC. Take it easyD. You'll not fail10.—I'm feeling terrible. I feel pain here and there.—Oh. . Nothing seriously.A. Go slowlyB. Take it easyC. Stay longerD. See you11.The reason ______ I didn't go to Shanghai was ______ I got a new job.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. that; becauseD. that; that12.People have the belief ____ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, ____ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of whichC. that; whoseD. which; whose二、阅读理解（共4题；共32分）AHe wishes the holiday season would end already. His back aches, his red suit feels like a spacesuit, his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours—and still the kids keep coming and coming, like ants at a picnic. As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada, so must Santa Claus. As the holiday begins earlier each year, so must its spokesmen.The questions from children these days are harder than ever. Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mothers erving in Iraq or Afghanistan, the questions are as heartbreaking as they are unanswerable. For example, “Can you please bri ng Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning？”Santa Claus; also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story: A Santa had a girl on his knee, and he commented, “You have nice eyes and nice hair.” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰). When a Santa feels anxious, he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do. The Santa Claus were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended. Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don't see other children again.13.In the first paragraph，“spokesmen” refers to ______.A. businessmenB. political leadersC. organizers of the activitiesD. Santa Clauses14.The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is ________.A. well-paidB. very hardC. worth doingD. dangerous15.According to the third paragraph, Santa Claus may sometimes be blamed for ________.A. doing something against the lawB. hanging around the dinner tableC. being lazy and sleeping in bed for daysD. not playing their roles as expected16.What would be the best title for the passage?A. Christmas: Not a Good Festival for Santa ClausB. What Does Santa Claus Do for Children?C. Is Santa Claus Really Alive?D. A Christmas StoryBBERLIN---A German woman, fearful that a burglar was trying to break into her second -storey apartment, called police after she heard someone climbing up to her balcony shortly after midnight, police said Thursday. Police discovered the “burglar” was a man carrying flowers and a bottle of wine who turned out to be the woman's boyfriend. But then arrested him on an outstanding reason.“He was trying to surprise her with the flowers and a bottle of wine but it all went wrong,” said Korbach police spokesman Volker Koenig. He said the man jumped down from the balcony and tried to escape but was quickly caught by police.“He gave the police w ho were taking him to jail the bottle of wine as a gesture of thanks for the friendly treatment after the arrest. ” Koenig said．LONDON---A smoker who died after battling emphysema (肺气肿) has had his dying wish granted with the placement of a “SMOKING KILLED ME” sign on his hearse (灵车) and his grave.Albert Whittamore blamed his youthful smoking habit for the lung disease. He said before he died in February that he wanted the sign to serve as a warning to young people about the dangers of tobacco smoking.The sign was designed to look like the health warning on a packet of cigarettes. The printed notice at his grave will be left in place for a week. The hearse carrying his body through the town of Dover 100 miles (160 kilometers) southeast of London and several of the printed signs shown in the windows.17.The man climbing up to the girl's balcony _______A. was actually a wanted thiefB. was put into prison in the endC. thanked the police for setting him freeD. was treated badly by the police18.The best title for the first news item might be “_______.”A. A burglar's loveB. A burglar boyfriendC. Flowers and wineD. Price for being romantic19.The public paid more attention to the smoker because _______.A. he died after smoking for many yearsB. he had the sign put on his hearse and his graveC. he died of a lung disease without any treatmentD. he wanted the sign left on his grave for one day20.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sign will be printed on the packet of cigarettes.B. The signs were also shown in the windows of the hearse.C. The smoker wanted to tell people how bad it was to smoke.D. The smoker regretted forming the habit of smoking.CResearchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 90 percent of a stranger's personality simply by looking at the person's shoes. “Shoes convey useful information about their wearers”, the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in Personality．Lead researcher Omri Gillath said the judgments were based on the style, cost, color and condition of someone's shoes. In the study, 63 University of Kansas researchers looked at pictures showing 208 different pairs of shoes worn by the study's participants. Volunteers in the study were photographed in their most commonly worn shoes, and then filled out a personality questionnaire.Some of the results were expected: People with higher incomes most commonly wore expensive shoes, and flashier shoes were typically worn by outgoing people. However，some of the more specific resu lts are strange enough. For example, “practical and functional ''shoes were generally worn by more “pleasant" people, while ankle boots were more linked with “aggressive”personalities. The strangest of all may be that those who wore “uncomfortable looking” shoes tend to have “calm” personalities. And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take extreme care of them, you may suffer from “attachment anxiety", spending lots of time worrying about what other people think of your appearance. There was even a political calculation in the mix with more liberal (主见变革的) types wearing “shabbier and less expensive” shoes.The researchers noted that some people will choose shoe styles to mask their actual personalities, but researchers noted that volunteers were also likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were showing the deep side of their personalities.21.What does this text mainly tell us?A. Shoes Call hide people's real personalities．B. Shoes convey false information about the wearer．C. People's personalities call be judged by their shoes．D. People know little about their personalities．22.Which of the results is beyond people's expectation?A. Wealthy people often wear expensive shoes．B. Pleasant people like wearing uncomfortable shoes．C. Aggressive people are likely to weal" ankle boots．D. Flashier shoes are typically worn by outgoing people．23.People suffering from “attachment anxiety” tend toA. wear strange shoesB. worry about their appearanceC. have a calm characterD. become a political leader24.The author wrote the text in order toA. inform us of a new studyB. introduce a research methodC. teach how to choose shoesD. describe different personalitiesDWhat's more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino's Robotic Unit or DRU, that just became a reality! On March 8, the three-foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.The fully autonomous DRU is the result of a cooperation between Domino's Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics.The450-pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12.4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back, before requiring a battery recharge. LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors, much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination.The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders.To access their fond, customers have to enter the unique code provided by the company.This is not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.Scientists expert additional DRU's to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don't expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino's the DRU still needs extensivetesting, which the company believes could take up to two years.And then there is also the issue of regulations.The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries.But Don Meij, the CEO and Managing Director of Domi no's Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd, is not worried.He is “confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino's family.”25.What's the function of LIDAR?A. keeping DRU free of obstaclesB. Recharging DRU's batteryC. Helping DRU find its destinationD. Protecting DRU from bad weather26.What does the underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. HeatB. HoldC. SellD. Show.27.Why does the company provide codes for its customers?A. To fit up more pizzasB. To prevent the pizza being taken by mistakeC. To keep the pizza warmD. To get the pizza paid in time28.What can we infer about the future of DRU?A. It may need some improvementsB. It will replace humans soon.C. It may be banned in AustraliaD. It will soon be applied worldwide三、完形填空（共1题；共20分）The first week is always a bit hard in my writing classes. I'm unfamiliar 29 the students, most of them trying to30 themselves to their new environment. When Jennifer 31 me with a question on the second day, I was 32for the chance to connect at least one name with a face.Her writing wasn't perfect, 33 her effort was. She worked hard and pushed herself to achieve. She was excited to34 , which made me enjoy teaching her. I didn't 35 then how much she would also teach me. One Friday afternoon, Jennifer stopped by after class. She wasn't asking a question 36 a paper I'd returned. 37 , she said quietly: “I didn't attend classes yesterday. I was at the health center the whole day.” I gave her a sideways look, 38 . “It was just a virus (病毒).I'm fine now,” she39 me. Then she was gone.Two nights later, her father called to tell me that Jennifer would be 40 a few classes. She had been in hospital with meningitis (脑膜炎). I heard from him again a few days later, and again after that. Her condition grew 41 . We made trips to the hospital room. I was 42 frightened when I saw the pale, thin and weak girl who, only ten days earlier, had displayed life and warmth in my classroom.A week later, Jennifer herself called me to tell me she was on the road to 43 . “I'll be back to school one day,” she said. “I have no44 that you'll be w ith us.” I told her, 45 tears. I remembered what her father had said in his first phone call: “school 46 everything to Jenny.”Then five weeks later, I walked into my classroom to find Jenny in her seat, 47 . She 48 all of her missed homework, completed with thought and excellence. The strength of her will to overcome shone out of her pale, weak,eighteen-year-old face.29. A. for B. with C. to D. among30. A. concentrate B. adopt C. devote D. adapt31.A. offered B. bothered C. challenged D. approached32.A. thankful B. prepared C. disappointed D. embarrassed33. A. so B. or C. and D. but34.A. receive B. learn C. contact D. give35.A. realize B. argue C. care D. admit36.A. beyond B. about C. to D. with37.A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides38. A. shy B. excited C. delighted D. astonished39.A. impressed B. supported C. attracted D. comforted40.A. expecting B. producing C. missing D. taking41.A. better B. sicker C. worse D. heavier42.A. hardly B. mainly C. frequently D. truly43.A. recovery B. success C. school D. attitude44. A. idea B. influence C. opinion D. doubt45. A. going back B. fighting back C. leaving back D. running back46.A. shares B. creates C. means D. exchanges47.A. smiling B. crying C. sobbing D. shaking48. A. gave up B. handed in C. left out D. put up四、单词拼法（词汇运用）（共21题；共21分）49.Don't be ________ (欺瞒) by his words; he is always telling a lie.50.It was a very frightening experience and they were very ________ (英勇的).51.It may be said that the teacher has done his very best to ________ (教化) and help him.52.The ________ (宴席) was served by his mother and sisters.53.timely snow promises a good ________ (收成).54.In the evenings, we g________ around the fireplace and talked.55.Our newspaper is a n ________ newspaper, which is popular among all the people.56.Did you g________ weight after you stopped exercising?57.It is my c________ to go for a walk every day before breakfast.58.If you watch carefully, you'll see how the t________ is done.59.Sports could give me a strong and e________ body and a healthy life.60.There are a very l________ number of available seats, so be sure to book your seat as soon as possible.61.Wang Peng stopped worrying and started advertising the ________ (好处) of his food.62.To succeed, we must ________ (结合) talent with working hard.63.You should do some ________ (探讨) before making the final decision.64.I know that too much f________ leads to heart attack and high blood pressure, so I seldom eat meat.65.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because it is not easily d________.66.Good health depends on a b________ diet, proper exercise and enough sleep.67.Ride three to four times a week, you can let the body stay s________.68.I don't feel that school has the right to put cameras inside the children's home and s________ on them.69.Will the clothing give protection against________(extreme) cold?五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）Our mood may change suddenly like a storm with lightning and thunderbolts that comes without notice.The good news is that bad moods can leave as suddenly as they have come. Exceptions to this rule of course are cases where there are other problems such as depression or any other mental destruction.How to improve your mood?____70____When you understand that you are not feeling happy but you are in depression or disappointment, then you can use these simple techniques that will be able to change the negative situation and improve your mood ___71_____. Exercises, gymnastics and sports help a lot to achieve a better emotional balance. If you feel that you are in a bad mood, take a hot bath or sauna.____72____ .Watch a movie, read a book or talk to a friend.____73____ . When you leave work or home, go to places that make you happy and calm. This helps to improve your mood. Make relations with happy, optimistic and pleasant people. ____74____ . Positive and optimistic feelings that create positive thinking for the future will help you overcome your bad feelings and defeat your bad mood.When the problem of bad moods, frustration and negative emotions beyond normal situations becomes chronic (长期的), it is important to turn to a specialist for help.A．The relaxation of the muscles will help.B．Change your environment.C．Use physical activity to fight against feelings of depression.D．This can help you improve your mood significantly.E. First you have to learn to recognize when you are in a bad mood.F. There are ways to improve your mood.G. Changes in feelings and mood can happen for various reasons.六、语法填空（共1题；共10分）The pickle (泡菜) jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser (梳妆台) in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and toss (投掷) his coins into the jar. It seemed that he wasaccustomed_____75___doing such a thing When the jar was filled, I used to ____76____(go) with him and he would take the coins to the bank. “These are for my son's college fund. He'll never work at the mill (磨坊) all his life like me. If he___77_____ (work) like me in the future, he might not have a b right future. Good education can make a difference to people.” He had the coins ______78__ (count) and then he deposited the money in the bank.The years passed, and I finished college and took a job. Sometimes the job makes me tired ____79____(mental) but it is my particular preference. If possible, I will do it permanently in my life. Once, while ___80_____ (visit) my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents' bedroom was gone. My father thought ____81____ very important for me to receive a good high education. He demanded that I ___82_____ (try) my best to enter a good university.The first Christmas after our daughter Jessica was born, we made an ___83_____(appoint) to visit my parents so we spent the holiday with them. Now our big fam ily consists of five people. When Susan came back into the living room, she said softly, “Look”. To my amazement, there stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already____84____ (cover) with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out a fistful of coins.With the strong emotion choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who was carrying Jessica. Our eyes locked, and I knew he was feeling the same emotions as I felt.期末复习（四）答案解析部分一、单选题1. B【考点】虚拟语气在名词性从句中的运用【解析】【分析】句意：我要求你们按时完成任务。
牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、You will hear a short conversation. Choose the best answer to the question you hear. [音频]A)The restaurant is across from the post office.B)The post office is on the left or the right of the bus stop.C)The post office is down the street.D)The restaurant is down the street.答案：A解析：In the conversation, the speaker says, “It’s across from the post office.” This indicates that the restaurant is di rectly opposite the post office, so the correct answer is A.2、Listen to another conversation and choose the best answer to the question. [音频]A)The speakers are neighbors.B)The speakers are old classmates.C)The speakers are brother and sister.D)The speakers are librarian and reader.答案：B解析：In the conversation, one person mentions, “Did you go to school with Tom?” This suggests that the speakers might have been classmates. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their science fair projects.Student A: “How’s your science fair project going?”Student B: “Not too bad. I’m working on a project about renewable energy.”Question: What is Student B’s project about?A. Chemistry experimentsB. Renewable energyC. Botany researchD. Physics simulationsAnswer: B. Renewable energyExplanation: The second student explicitly mentions that they are working ona project about renewable energy.4、You listen to a short lecture about the importance of water conservation.pro fessor: “Water is a vital resource for all living things, and unfortunately, it’s being wasted at an alarming rate. According to recent studies, up to 60% of the water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.”Question: According to the professor, what is one major cause of water waste at homes?A. Outdoor wateringB. Improper disposal of hazardous materialsC. Leaks and inefficient fixturesD. Excessive showeringAnswer: C. Leaks and inefficient fixturesExplanation: The professor directly states that up to 60% of water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man has finished his homework.B. The woman is helping the man with his homework.C. The man is waiting for the woman to finish her homework.D. The man and the woman are going to the library together.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “You know, I have a lot of homework to do. Would you li ke to help me?” This indicates that she is asking the man for help with his homework. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “The woman is helping the man with his homework.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、How many people are having the conversation?A) 2B) 3C) 4Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between a student and two teachers, making a total of three people.2、What will the man do?A) Write a letterB) Make a listC) Draw a mapAnswer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he will write a letter, indicating that he will be writing some text.3、Questions: Listen to the dialogue and select the best answer for each question.A. The man is planning to go to a party this evening.B. The woman is inviting the man to have dinner.C. The man is inviting the woman to a party he is attending.D. The woman is declining the invitation to the party.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I heard you’re going to a party this evening, are you?” indicating that she is aware of the man’s party plans and is ex tending an invitation to accompany him. The man answers, “Yes, and you’re welcome to join us,” confirming the invitation. Thus, the correct answer is C.4、Questions: Listen to the conversation and choose the most appropriate response for the following statement.Woman: “That’s amazing! How did you manage to learn Italian in such a short time?”Man: “I started studying it every day after work.”A. She is impressed by his language skills.B. She is comparing him to someone else.C. She is questioning hisitese weather.D. She is asking for help learning Italian.Answer: AExplanation: The woman’s use of the phrase “That’s amazing!” suggests that she is express ing admiration or surprise about the man’s achievement in learning Italian. Therefore, the correct response to her statement is that she is impressed by his language skills, which is option A.5.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question 5: What activity does the girl NOT want to do this summer?A. Go to the beachB. Visit her grandparentsC. Take a language courseD. Go hikingAnswer: DExplanation: The girl mentions that she doesn’t want to go hiking because she is not interested in it. She enjoys the beach, visiting her grandparents, and taking a language course.6.Listen again to part of the conversation. The girl explains why she is interested in taking a language course. Choose the correct reason from the following options.Question 6: Why is the girl interested in taking a language course this summer?A. She wants to improve her grades in schoolB. She has always wanted to learn a new languageC. She needs to study for a standardized testD. She wants to practice her speaking skillsAnswer: BExplanation: The girl states that she has always wanted to learn a new language, which is why she is interested in taking a language course. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.7、 Traffic jam. (答案：7、A)解析：The dialogue mentions the woman saying “The traffic is terrible,” which indicates there is a traffic jam. Therefore, the answer is A (Traffic jam).8、 A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow. (答案：8、C)解析：The dialogue mentions the man saying “The next listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow,” which indicates the conference wi ll take place two days from now. Therefore, the answer is C (A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow).9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man plan to do during the weekend?A. Go hiking in the mountains.B. Visit an art gallery.C. Take a dance class.D. Attend a sports event.Answer: CReason: The man mentions that he has signed up for a dance class and can’t miss the practice on Saturday, which indicates his plan for the weekend.10.You will hear a short passage about the importance of environmental conservation. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage listeners to participate in a local beach cleanup.B. To compare different methods of recycling.C. To explain how environmental conservation benefits the economy.D. To describe the effects of pollution on wildlife.Answer: CReason: The passage emphasizes the economic benefits of environmental conservation, such as the creation of green jobs and the preservation of natural resources, making option C the most accurate answer.11.Question: What does the woman mean when she says “I’m not surprised at all”?A) She’s very surprised.B) She’s a little surprised.C) She’s not at all surprised.D) She’s a bit surprised.Answer: C) She’s not at all surprised.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she expected the result or situation, thus she is not surprised at all.12.Question: Why does the man decide to visit the art gallery this weekend?A) Because he is interested in art.B) Because he wants to meet his friend.C) Because he needs to finish some work.D) Because it is his friend’s birthday.Answer: A) Because he is interested in art.Explanation: The man mentions that he has always been interested in art, and that he has heard good things about the art gallery, indicating his reason for visiting is due to his interest in art.13、听下面的对话，从题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版高一英语总复习资料整理
人教版高一英语总复习资料整理期末考试就要到来了，那么高一的同学们应当怎样进行英语的复习呢？老师应当预备哪些一起来看看学习啦我整理的人教版高一英语总复习资料，盼望对您有用。
人教版高一英语总复习资料第一部分1. be fond of "宠爱，爱好' 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
Hes fond of swimming. 他喜爱游泳。
Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜爱新奇蔬菜吗?He is fond of his research work. 他宠爱他的讨论工作。
2. hunt for = look for查找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。
hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to：这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们留意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4. care about1) 喜爱，对有爱好= care forShe doesnt care about money.她不喜爱钱。
2)关怀= care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesnt care about other people.她只考虑自己。
她不关怀别人。
3)在乎，在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
高一英语期末复习题(下册、含答案)
高一英语期末复习题（下册、含答案）高一英语期末复习题（下册、含答案）I .单项填空1.It has been five years since the party came to in that country.A・ power B・ controlC・ forceD. charge解析：come to power相当于come into power当权；上台。
句意为：在那个国家，自这个政党执政以来已经五年了。
答案：A2.He is highly） so he can do well as a group leader.A・ amusedB. educated3.directedD. concerned解析：句意为：他受过很好的教育，因此他可以胜任团队领导的职务。
educated受教育的；amused有趣的；direct 指导；concerned 有关的。
精选公文范文，管理类，工作总结类，工作计划类文档，感谢阅读下载================精选公文范文，管理类，工作总结类，工作计划类文档，欢迎阅读下载==============答案：B3 . A monument （纪念碑）was in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives for their country.A. got upB. set upC. built upD . turned up解析：考查短语辨析。
set up建立，符合句意。
get up起床；build up增强，加大；turn up调大，出现。
句意为：人们建立了一座纪念碑来纪念那些为祖国献身的英雄们。
答案：B4 . Mandela was to fiveyears' hard labour for encouraging violence against the government.A. reportedB. givenC. realizedD. sentenced解析：be sentenced to 意思是被判处……（徒刑）原句的意思是：曼德拉因为鼓励以暴力对抗政府而被判处三年劳教。
高一期末英语复习计划5篇
高一期末英语复习计划5篇复习是一个汉语词汇，读音为fù xí，指再一次学习，把以前遗忘的知识记起来，重复学习学过的东西，使对其印象更加深刻，在脑海中存留的时间更长一些。
下面是小编收集整理的高一期末英语复习计划5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。
高一期末英语复习计划5篇(一)我们已经完成本学期必修1 和必修2教材的讲解，已经进入紧张的复习阶段，全组成员共同制定了复习计划。
1. 短语：每单元找出20个重点短语，以卷子的形式发给学生(包括答案)。
老师分工负责。
2. 单词：共10 个单元，每天听写20个，错5个算不合格。
不合格的学生要到办公室听写。
3. 自编习题：我组共17人，每两人一组，每组负责一个单元的全面复习工作，以套题的形式出现。
要求如下：全面，精益求精，重点突出，难点突破。
北楼同志负责必修2，南楼同志负责必修1. 题的来源是网络，课本，练习册，字典经典句。
4. 成题：刘运英老师找了六套英语周报习题。
难易程度适合。
5. 作文：老师亲手写作文，指导学生训练。
写作的同时加强书写的规范。
共写10 篇，要求学生背诵。
6. 听力：每周二早自习，每个晚自习前给学生放听力。
老师轮流放听力。
7. 时间分配：作业量适中，难度适中。
不抢占时间。
全体高中英语教师同心同德，共同为备战联考而努力。
高一期末英语复习计划5篇(二)高中英语和初中英语大有不同，高中主要是在初中知识的基础上，加大难度，所以光靠死记硬背是解决不了问题的，主要是理解。
如果单讲复习的话，我建议学生首先是把单词背下来，单词量上去了，至少就能看懂题了，还有就是语法，请记住英语语法就是得高分的筹码，语法熟练掌握了，题目再难也不难解决了。
还有就是多做些完型和阅读题，多做多读多背，是中国学生学习英语的万能办法。
1、按计划。
每日一个单元，保证单词、短语、句子的背诵与复习，进行默写抽查，小组长检查，课代表督促的形式，保证期末前完成复习计划。
2、滚雪球。
每天在复习新内容时，再温习昨天内容。
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高一英语期末复习短语M3 U1 常敏2006.061. make an effort to do sth. 努力做…2. take effect 生效…3. make sense of…理解…4. the sense of hearing 听觉…5. make sense 讲得通, 有道理6. affect one another 彼此影响7. be confused by…被…迷惑8. confuse sth with sth. 把…和…混淆9. a united family 一个团结的家庭11. at lunchtime 在午饭时候around lunchtime 午饭左右12. that / so far 如此地远13. report sth / doing sth. 报道做某事be reported as…把…报道成sb/sth is reported to have done14. leave work 下班go to work 上班15. can’t be too glad / pleased to see you看见你非常地开心can’t be too polite to customerscan’t be polite enough to customers对顾客越礼貌越好16. a man in a dark coat 穿黑衣的男人17. be covered in a grey mist 被灰色薄雾笼罩be covered by…cover a piece of interesting news报道一则有趣的新闻18. take usual bus home 乘平常车回家19. set off towards…前往20. glance at…瞥一眼take a glance at…瞥一眼21. reach an agreement 达成协议22. wish for 期盼，盼望wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事Wish you success! May you succeed!祝你成功！23. keep still 保持不动24. find oneself doing sth.发现某人正处于某种状态25. watch out for 小心，提防…26. the chance to do sth. 做某事的机会the chance of doing sth. 同上27. pay back 报答，偿还（借款）pay off 还清28. follow sb’s advice 听从某人建议29. be frozen with / by 被…惊呆the freezing wind 刺骨的寒风a frozen cake 一块冻僵的蛋糕30. imagine doing sth. 想象作某事31. invite him to my home 邀请去我家32. regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事regret to do sth 后悔要做某事33. contact sb through the newspaper通过报纸与某人联系34. walk sb home / a dog护送某人回家/ 溜狗35. the remaining ten dollars 剩余10﹩36. see people without houses sleeping on the streets 看见没房人睡街上the answer to the question 问题的答案the housing problems 住房问题37. with occasional cloudy periods偶尔伴有多云的天气38. the weather forecast for tomorrow明天的天气预报39. reduce to …降低到…reduce sb to doing sth.使某人沦落…reduce by…降低了…40. as long as possible 尽可能长so long as 只要41. breathe in different smells吸入不同的气体hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸42. couldn’t take / stand / bear the pain any more不能再忍受痛苦43. be related to be linked to 和…想关联44. be in a position to do sth. 由于处境有权做某事a question to be answered by scientists科学家有待解决的问题45. make the most of…充分利用have sth. to do with 与…有关系develop all our senses 开发全部的感觉would do sth. rather than do sth.would rather do sth than sth 宁可…也不愿…46. everyday life 日常的生活sleep deeply / sound 熟睡turn the lights down 把灯关小47. make one’s way 艰难的前进in a way 从某种意义上；in the way 挡道48. lose sight of…看不见catch sight of…看见49. get close to nature 接近大自然get to one’s destination 到达目的地50. all of a sudden 突然on a suddenset sail for 起航前往in the distance 在远处51. make comments on / about…做关于…的评论concentrate / focus on…集中注意力在a painting hanging on the wall 挂在墙上的画work out a safe treatment 制定治疗方案find a chair to sit on 找把椅子来坐52. the taller of the two 两者中较高的more + adj. than + adj. 与其…不如He is more hungry than tired与其说他累不如说他饿。
53. two other(another two, two more )sharks又两条鲨鱼54. be known as…以…著称be known for…因…著称55. be fit to do…适合作某事be fit for…适合作某事sth fit sb. 适合某人56. be attracted to…被…吸引attractiveattract one’s attention 吸引注意力57. begin / start with 以…开始live/realize one’s dream 实现梦想58. out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能，办不到59. make sb do sth. 让某人做某事catch sb by the hand 抓住某人的手hit him on the nose击中某人的鼻子hit him in the face 击中某人的脸60. feed on grass 以草为生avoid doing 避免做某事in relation to…和…相关联in connection with 和…相连接keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系61. the temple dating from 1700 years ago追朔到1700年前的庙宇the flowers smelling sweet 闻起来香的花the young man lost in the fogthe girl seated at the back62. make progress in…在…取得进步can’t help doing…情不自禁做某事can’t help to do…不能帮助做某事M3 U2 万芸芸1. be made up of由……组成（主动为make up)make up“编造”、“弥补”、“化装”2. be certain/ sure of/ about对…有把握3. consist of/ be made up of由……构成;包含4. contribute to捐(款);捐献,捐助(donate to)5. take control of控制; lose control of失去控制under control在控制之下; out of control失去控制6. replace sth.代替（＝take the place)7. despite不管，不顾（介词）＝in spite of8. have an impact on= have influence on对… 有影响9. result in=lead to/cause导致result from由于…而产生;作为….的结果as a result of 由于…的结果10.undergo sth. 经历;遭受=experience; pass through11. hang about 逗留，闲荡hang back 踌躇不前hang (down) one’s head低下头hang on坚持下去；赖着不走hang over使忧心忡忡；担心可能发生hang up 挂断电话hang upon靠……决定hang by a hair/thread命悬一线，危在旦夕12. the similarity of A cat to B A与B的区别be similar to 与……相似13. arrange + (for) + n. 安排……；协商……arrange +for + n. + to do 安排……做……arrange + (with + n.) + to do (与人)约定干……represent oneself as/ to be 自称是；声言represent sth. (to sb.) 向……说明；阐述；表达represent sth. 代表……，代理……14. take over 继承，接管，接替，接任take away 拿走，使离开take hold oftake back 退回（某物），收回（所说的话）take care 小心，谨慎take --- for 把---误认为take care of 照顾，照料take --- for granted 认为--- 理所当然take down 取下；记下take in 接待，吸收take off （飞机）起飞；取消，脱下take on 呈现，雇佣take along 随身带着take out 取出；拿出take up 开始；从事；占去（时间）等15. listen for用心听，留神听着…的声音16 .be located (in/on) 位于…17. in memory of 纪念，为了纪念……18. under the influence of 在--- 的影响下an active influence 积极的影响19. develop from doing sth 从干……中得到发展20. replace …with …用…代替…21. official occasions 官方场合22. mother tongue 母语23. formal English 规范英语24. throw away 扔掉25. in addition (to)另外，附加26. right away 马上，立刻27. take …into consideration 考虑28. have a word with sb. / speak to sb. 与…谈话29. take action 采取行动30. a waste of time 时间的浪费31. talk to sb. about sth. 与…谈论…32. disagree about sth. 不同意…33. care abut 在乎34. at one time 曾经35. get along with sb 与…相处36. depend on 取决于37. rely on 依赖38. up and down 上上下下39. trust sth. to sb. trust sb. with sth. 把…托付给…40. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做…41. hold up 举起42.in a / one word 简而言之43.concentrate on 集中于44. make a re commendation to…. 向…推荐45. be oppistes of each other 互为相反46. stand alone…单独成为…M3 U3 黄爱娟2006, 061. suggestions on how to protect it如何保护它的建议2. similarity between A and B A,B间的类似处3. arrange for sth安排sth4. go on a cultural expedition进行文化探险5. go to a lecture 听报告6. take over接管7. cause damage导致损害8. make sb director 选sb为负责人9. with stepping stones along the road沿路有绊脚石10. house many treasures储藏宝物11. be covered over by 被完全覆盖12. remains/ruins of Loulan Loulan遗迹13. together with 和…一道14. enormous trees 大量的树15. prevent…from 阻止16. what a pity 真遗憾17. a few ruins left 遗留的遗迹18. A saying goes tha t…俗语说19. get a close look at 仔细看20. be involved in 被卷入21. drive sb crazy 使sb发疯22. shouldn’t have done本不该做23. the ruined city 被毁的城市24. prepare oneself to do sb准备好做25. go through a passage 通过一个通道26. in good condition状况良好27. come to达到28. the solution to the problem解决问题的方法29. listen for 留神30. focus on以…为重点31. ad d…to增加32. carry out an attack on 对…进行攻击33. be open for any questions坦诚的听取问题34. point out 指出35. be related to 和…有关36. be located in 位于37. set sail for 启航38. be heavily bombed被严重轰炸39. declare war against Japan对日宣战40. in memory of纪念41. the sunken boats沉没的船42. in the confusion一片混乱43. in return for 作为回报44. no more 不再45. the founding ceremony of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国开国大典lead to the US coming into the Second War导致美国参与二战M4 U1 李兰花1.be used to doing 习惯做某事2.share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物3.persuade sb to do sth. 劝说某人做某事persuade sb into doing sth.4.at one’s service 听某人的吩咐of service 有用的do sb a service (favor) 帮某人忙5. intend to do sth. 打算做某事intend doingbe intended for 为…而设计5.tell a lie 说谎lie to sb (lie lied lied lying )6.be aware of 意识到，明白7.even if / though 即使，纵然8.bad breath 口臭9.fall for 上当10.play tricks on 欺骗，捉弄11.deal / do with 处理mitting suicide 自杀13.be satisfied with 对…满意14.trick sb into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事15.over and over again 反复16.senior high 高中17.in order to /so as to 以便，为了18.be bored / fed up with 对…厌倦be tired /sick of19.day and night 日以继夜20.be determined to do 决定做21.appeal to 吸引，迎合22.be concerned with 关心be concerned about 关心，担心23.get sth. across 传达24.put sth. together 组织，汇集，组装25.lead to 导致26.up to （数量，程度）达到27.in particular 尤其28.be connected with 和…相连接29.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth.30.end up with 以…结束31.have / keep sth in mind 心里想着某事32.be similar to 与…相似33.provide sb with sth 给某人提供provide sth for sb34.provided that 倘若，假使providing that35.be / feel proud of…对…感到骄傲，自豪be proud to do36.make a deal with sb 与某人做交易It’s a deal! 成交37.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事38.keep away 避开，使远离39.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事40.public service 公共服务41.for free 免费42.Project Hope 希望工程43.feel good about 对…感觉好44.be available to sb 对…有效，可利用45.on sale 减价for sale 有待出售46.be expected to do sth 被期望做某事47.products of high quality 高质量的产品48.lead by sb 由某人带领49.go on the market 上市50.change…into…把…变为…51.seem to be interested in…看上去对…有兴趣52.take place 发生，举行53.rich imagination 丰富的想象力54.advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事suggest one’s doing sth55.stay / keep the same 保持不变56.consider doing 考虑做某事take sth. into consideration 把纳入考虑范围57.recommend sth to sb 把…推荐给某人recommend sb to do sth 推荐某人做某事recommend doing58.for several reasons59.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take turns at doing sth.60.for several reasons61.an organized plan 一个有组织的计划62.a book written by 17-year-old boy一本17岁男孩写的书63.have a clear goal 有明确的目标64.do market research 进行市场调查do some research on65.share in happiness and sorrow 甘苦与共66.be meant to do 某物的目的mean to do 计划做某事mean doing 意味着…67.vary from…to…从…变化到…a variety of 许多various of68.it is convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事很方便M4 U2 叶建1. play an important role 发挥重要作用2. enjoy playing different sports 喜欢玩不同的运动3. be delighted to 高兴做某事4. share…with…与…分享…5. at the end 最后6. every four years 每四年7. such as 例如8. take part in 参加9. in honor of 为了纪念10. from around the world 来自全世界11.side by side 一起；并肩的12. realize (live) this dream 实现这个梦想13.under his original name以他最初的名字14.at the opening ceremony 在开幕典礼上15.know of 听说过，知道有…pete for medals 为奖牌竞争17.be recognized as 被公认为…18.break the world record 打破世界记录19.make contributions to 对…做出贡献20.after 32 years’ absence缺席了32年21.bring joy to people 把快乐带给人们22.look forward to 期待着23.join sb in sth.(doing sth) 加入某人做某事24.match its glorious past与它光荣的过去相匹配25.keep the audience interested使观众感兴趣26.get their brains working使脑筋工作起来27.follow the speaker’s train of thought跟随演讲者的思路28.highlight his speech突出他的演讲29.be designed to 被设计用于做…30.bring…closer together使…更紧密在一起31.promise to do许诺做某事32.tourist attractions 景点33.protect…from…保护…使不受…34.play close attention to密切的注意…35.in order to 为了36.make mistakes 犯错误37.even if 即使38.the answer to …的答案39.be related to 与…有关40.look out for 注意，小心41.be busy doing 忙于做…42.be similar to 与…相似43.be popular with 受…欢迎44.be of use to sb. 对…有用45.under control （被）控制住46.make way for 给…让路,把职位让给47.look at 考虑，看待，着眼于48.hope for 希望，期待49.get through完成；通过50.with their attempts 用他们的努力51.make it possible for sb to do 使某人有可能干某事52.stretch across the centre of the table从桌子中央延伸到对边53.require sb to do 需要某人做某事M4 U3 徐前进1．at full/top speed/at speed/with great/good speed以全速at a safe/dangerous/law/high speed以安全/危险/低/高的速度pick up/gather speed 加快速度at a speed of以…的速度2．give out散发（光，热，气味）;用光,耗尽筋疲力尽分发give away vt. 1.送掉，赠送2. 泄露（秘密）；3. 丢掉或错失（良机）；give back 归还，恢复反射（光线、声音）give in vi. 1.屈服于,投降于（感情、压力、请求）give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服 2. vt. 提出give off vt. 放出（光、烟、气味等），散发give over vt. 交付，托付He left giving the suspect over to the police to me.give…over to 把…交给give up vt. 戒除（习惯等），放弃（尝试，想法）give up+n./doing vi.认输，投降，放弃give sb. up 放弃（病人等），对某人放弃希望3．put sth/sb forward提出（观点，议案）4．Virtual reality 虚拟现实in reality事实上, 实际上, 其实turn sth. into reality 把……变成现实5．have/make/leave a ...impression on给……留下……的印象6．impress sth on/upon sb=impress sb with sth给某人留下……印象7．be set in 使（故事，剧情）以……为背景set about vt. 散布（谣言等）; 着手开始set about sth./doing sthset aside vt. 储蓄=put aside;忽视,不顾=put asideset down 放下=put down ;记下,写下=put downset off vi. 启程=set outset off for Beijing; 动身去北京set off a bomb引爆，使爆炸set out vi. 出发，启程=set off ;set out to do sth./set out on sth. 着手开始做8．be surprised at 对……感到吃惊9．enable sb. to do 使…能够做某事10. deliver sb．from sth 把某人从……解救出罘deliver sth．to／over sb. 把某物交付某人deliver a message 带信，传话deliver a speech 发表讲话deliver oneself of an opinion 发表意见11. risk doing sth冒险做……12. make one’s dream come true 使…的梦想成真13. end in 以……而告终13. pass sth. on to sb将某物交给某人去世继续前进转移到另一话题pass away 死亡；（时间等）消逝，（不安等）消失，（习惯等）革除；度（时间）pass away / on /over 去世pass by 通过（……的旁边）；忽视，避开pass the exam 通过考试pass the law通过法律pass down 把……传给后世pass through 穿过；经历14. last but not least 最后但同样重要的15. be situated in=be located in;lie in /on 坐落在……16. close down 倒闭，封闭，关闭17. be accused of 被控告犯有……罪18. in my opinion 在我看来，依我看来19. a leading character 主角20. a man of character 有个性的人22. escape from reality 逃避现实describe a scene with reality逼真地描写情景bring sb. back to reality 使面对现实, 不抱幻想in reality事实上, 实际上, 其实turn sth. into reality 把……变成现实23. sign one’s name for sb. 为……签名24. base …on/upon: 建立于……之上，以……为根25. at one time: 曾经，一度ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终; at a time 一次,每次at all times 随时,总是at no time 从不,决不at times 有时,间或for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时，终有一天,合…节拍on time 准时once upon a time 从前26. be impressed by… 被…所感动have/make/leave a ...impression on给……留下……的印象27. at any moment 在任何时候，随时at the last moment 在最后关头for a moment 一会儿for the moment 目前，暂时the moment 一……就(conj.)at the moment 在当时28. last but not least 最后一个要点是the last but one (two) 倒数第二（三）last of all 在最后29. add to增加, 扩建add sth.(to sth.): 添加add A to B/add A and B (together)：put …together to get a total把A和B加起来add sth. up: find the sum of 加起来30. be connected to与……相连接connect A with (to) B＝join A to B指两物有形的连接A be connected withB A与B有联系31. get into an argument with．．和……争论起来put forward an argument 提出论点It is beyond argument that ．．…是无可争辩的argue with sb．about sth．就某事和某人争论argue against 为反对某事而争论argue for the right 为正义而争论32. depend on视……而定；取决于；依赖，依靠33. concentrate on／upon 全神贯注于；致力于；34. thrill at/to 感到兴奋,感到激动35. battle with/against与……作战;战斗。