王玉梅托福词汇

Word list 1

词条含义近义词组

1abandon vt. 抛弃；放弃forsake, desert；give up

1n. 放纵；沉溺unrestraint with abandon 2abandoned adj. 被抛弃的，废置的empty, deserted

3abandonment n. 抛弃；放弃

4abbreviate vt. 缩短；缩写shorten, cut

abbreviated adj. 简短的

5abbreviation n. 缩写；缩写词

6abide vi. 遵守follow, comply with, observe abide by

6vt. 忍受endure, put up with, bear, tolerate

7abiding adj. 持久的enduring, permanent

8ability n. 能力，才干capacity, skill

9inability n. 无能，无力

10capability n. 实际能力，性能，容量

11viability n. 生存能力；可行性

12variability n. 可变性

13ablaze adj. 着火的，燃烧的；闪耀的burning；radiant, bright

14blazing adj. 炽烧的，闪耀的

15abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的；变态的anomalous, unusual

16normal adj. 正常的，正规的，标准的

normally adv. 正常地

17abolish vt. 废除，取消eliminate, annul

18abolition n. 废除，取消

19abolitionist n. 废奴主义者

20abort n. 中止计划（任务）failure, stop

21abound vi. 充满；富于be full of，be plentiful abound in

22abrasion n. 磨（擦）破；表面磨损scratch, friction

23abrasive adj. 研磨的

24abrupt adj. 突然的，意外的sudden, unforeseen

abruptly adv. 突然地

25absenteeism n. 旷课；旷工absence

26absentee n. 缺席者

27absent adj. 缺少的；不在的，缺席的missing；not present

28absence n. 缺少；不在，缺席

29absolute adj. 完全的；绝对的complete；definite, certain

30absolutely adv. 完全地；绝对地utterly，definitely

31absorb vt. 吸收（液体、知识）take in, receive

32absorption n. 吸收assimilation, reception

33abstract adj. 抽象的theoretical, nonobjective

33n/vt 摘要，提炼summary；summarize

abstraction n. 抽象概念

34absurd adj. 荒谬的，可笑的preposterous, ridiculous, foolish

35abundant adj. 丰富的，充裕的；大量的plentiful, profuse

36abundantly adv. 丰富地in great numbers, amply

37abundance n. 丰富，充裕profusion, richness

38abuse vt. 滥用；虐待misuse

39abut vi. 邻接，毗邻adjoin, border on abut to

40academic adj. 学术的；学院的；理论的scholarly；collegiate；theoretical

41academician n. 学会会员；院士；学者

42accelerate v. 加快，加速speed up, hasten

43accelerated adj. 加速的，迅速的rapid

44accelerating adj. 加速的

45acceleration n. 加速度

46access n. 接触，接近（的机会）approach have access to 46n. 入口，通道entry, entrance

47accessible adj. 可接近的，可接触的；可得到的available, approachable；attainable 48accessibility n. 易接近；可达到

49accessory n. 附件，零件

50accidental adj. 意外的，偶然的unexpected, unforeseen

51accidentally adv. 意外地，偶然地inadvertently, by chance

52accident n. 意外事件，事故

53acclaim n. 赞誉，赞许recognition, praise

53vt. 喝彩，欢呼；称赞hail, applaud

54acclaimed adj. 受赞誉的，受人欢迎的

55accommodate

accommodation vt.

n.

为提供食宿，容纳；与相适应

住处

56accommodating adj. 乐于助人的

57accompany vt. 陪伴，伴随；伴奏travel with, be associated with

58accompanying adj. 陪伴的，伴随的attendant, concomitant

59accompaniment n. 伴奏

60accomplish vt. 完成，达到，实现finish, achieve

61accomplished adj. 精通的，熟练的skilled, experienced

62accomplishment n. 成就achievement, fulfillment

63accordion n. 手风琴

64account n. 说明，解释report, description

64n. 户头，账户open an account 64vi. 解释explain account for

65on account of 词

组

由于，因为because of, due to

66take account of 词

组

考虑到；体谅

67take into account 词

组

重视，考虑

account for 词

组

解释

68accounting n. 会计学

69accountant n. 会计员，会计师

70accredit vt. 授权authorize, commission

71accumulate vi. 堆积，积聚；积累pile up, collect

accumulated adj. 积聚的

72accumulation n. 积聚accretion, concentration

73accurate adj. 准确的，正确的precise, correct

74accuracy n. 准确性，正确性

accurately adv. 正确地

inaccurate adj. 错误的

75accuse vt. 指责，归咎blame, condemn

76accusation n. 谴责；控告indictment, charge

77accustomed adj. 习惯了的habitual to, used to accustomed to 78achieve vt. 完成，实现accomplish, fulfill

79achievement n. 成就，功绩feat, accomplishment

80acid n. 酸

80adj. 酸的sour, tart

80adj. 尖酸的，刻薄的harsh, tart

81acidic adj. 酸的，酸性的

82acidity n. 酸度，酸性

83acquaintance n. 熟人

84acquaint

be acquaint with v.

词

组

熟悉

熟悉

inform about acquaint with

85acquisition n. 获得acquirement, attainment 86acquire vt. 获得，学到obtain, secure

87acronym n. 首字母缩写词abbreviation