仁爱英语中考语法专题复习题集锦

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仁爱版初三上英语常用语法知识——特殊句式经典测试题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Our English teacher tells us to spend as much time as we can ________ English.A．listen and speak B．listening to and speakC．listening and speaking D．to listen and to speak B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师告诉我们要尽可能多花时间听英语，并且告诉我们要讲英语。

考查非谓语动词。

A. listen and speak动词原形，动词原形；B. listening to and speak动名词，动词原形；C. listening and speaking动名词，动名词；D. to listen and to speak动词不定式，动词不定式。

此处注意listen to作短语spend+时间+（in）doing句式的宾语，应该用动名词形式，所以排除AD；且listen为不及物动词，其后要接介词to再接宾语，所以排除C；speak和前文spend一起作句子的的宾语补足语，共用其前的不定式的to，所以用动词原形，故选B。

2．____________ is important for us ____________ sports every dayA．It; do B．That; to do C．This; to do D．It; to do.D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：每天做运动对我们来说是重要的。

It’s+ 形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句型，意思是：做某事（对某人来说）是怎么样的。

It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。

所以选D。

考点：考查固定句型。

3．—I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.— . I had to clean up my bedroomA．So did I B．So I did C．Neither I did D．Neither did I D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天下午我没有去游泳。

仁爱版英语中考语法考点及精练

仁爱版英语中考语法考点及精练中考语法考点一、名词复数foot→feet man→men tooth→teeth mouse→mice goose—geese tomato—tomatoes potato-- potatoes hero – heroes German→Germansleaf-leaves, knife-knives, half-halves二、名词所有格Lucy and Lily’s room(共同所有) Lily’s and Lucy’s room(各自所有)Children’s Day Teachers’ Day twenty minutes’ walk,The windows of the house the photo of the family a friend of mine三、冠词A 一个+辅音 a useful book a university student a European countryAn 一个+元音an hour, an honor, an honest boy an A ,H,X an umbrella The 那个在乐器前必须加定冠词如弹钢琴play the piano play the violin一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词play football四、代词1.Help oneself to请自便teach oneself自学enjoy oneself玩的开心2．either意思是“两个中间的任何一个”；Both 两者都all 三者都neither 两个都不none 三者都不3.4.other 其他的+ 名词== others One ….. the other 一个…. 另一个（两者中另一个）Another 另一个（三者）Some….the others 一些….另一些5.A number of 许多the number of 总数6.So do I 我也是so I do 我确实如此neither do I 我也不是五.数词1.基数词—序数词one—first two—second three—third eight—eighth nine—ninth twelve—twelfth twenty—twentieth twenty-one –-twenty-first2.分数的表达：分子（基数）、分母（序数）one third 三分之一 two thirds 三分之二3. hundreds of成百上千; thousands of成千上万two hundred两百六.介词1.in; on; at用在时间词前，表“在”1)at + 具体时刻at 6：00 2)on + 具体某天On Monday on 11th June 1998 on Sunday morning3)in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分2.in , on , to表方位in(范围内)；on(范围外且接壤)；to(范围外但不接壤)。

【中考英语复习之语法过关(仁爱版)】课时01 名词冠词(教师版)

第一课时名词、冠词1.名词名词是历年中考的重要考点，常常出现在完形填空、语法填空题型中。

名词部分主要考查： ①名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数) ①名词和冠词的搭配①抽象名词的具体化 ①名词的词性变化①名词的词义辨析考点1名词的数 1.(1)规则变化【名师指津】①以－o 结尾的下列名词要加－es ：“黑人英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿”，即Negroes ，heroes, potatoes ，tomatoes 。

①以－f 或－fe 结尾的名词需要把f 或fe 去掉，加－ves ：“为了自己活命，小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀子和树叶站在架子上，把狼劈成两半”，即selves ，lives ，thieves ，wives ，knives ，leaves ，shelves ，wolves ，halves 。

(2)不规则变化但是没有起作用的。

1.－’s ’s 或’；表示共同的所有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加－’s 或’。

①表示店铺、办公室或某人的家时，名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。

Tom’s and Jim’s rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间Tom and Jim’s room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间at the barber’s 在理发店2．of 所有格：无生命的事物的名词通常用of 所有格表示所有关系；名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of 所有格。

the content of the novel 小说的内容the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字3．双重所有格：“名词＋of ＋名词所有格”或“名词＋of ＋名词性物主代词”。

a play of Shakespeare’s 莎士比亚的一个戏剧a photo of mine 我的一张照片随堂练习考点1 名词的辨析1.(2021福建,23)—Could you tell me the of the sweater?—Yes. It’s ￥125.A.colorB.priceC.shape【答案】B本题考查名词词义辨析。

仁爱英语九年级全册语法专练

仁爱英语九年级全册语法专练模块一第一章语法专练现在完成时(І)意义：现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

肯定句：I __________ (see) the film.否定句：I __________ (not see) the film.一般疑问句：—__________ you__________ (see) the film?—Yes, __________. /No,__________.特殊疑问句：What __________ you __________(see)?注意：① have/has been to+某地，表示“去过某地"。

(说话时人已不在某地)①have/has gone to+某地，表示“去了某地”。

(说话时人还没回来)①have/has been in+某地，表示“已在某地”。

(说话时人没离开过某地)选择填空（）1. —Mom，where is my sister？—She ______ the library.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to情景交际2. 你想告诉朋友，你很久没有见到Tom了，可以这样说：_____________________________________ Tom for a long time.3. Alice告诉你，她去过福州两次，她可以这样说：_____________________________________ Fuzhou twice.模块一第二章语法专练现在完成时(Ⅱ)现在完成时不可以和明确表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday、last year等。

常与下列副词连用:单项选择( )1.---Have you returned the library book ______?---Yes, I’ve ______ returned it.A.just;alreadyB.yet;yetC.yet;just( )2.---Fred’s father is the boss of the factory.---Is that true? He has ______ told me about it.A.neverB.everC.already模块一第三章语法专练现在完成时(Ⅱ)现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的动作或状态，常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。

仁爱版中考英语常用语法知识——介词经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——苏珊，有人在电话里等你。

可能是你妹妹，但我不确定。

——哦，我现在很忙，请告诉她晚点给我打电话。

考查情态动词辨析及副词。

might可能；must一定；later以后；late晚的，根据第一个空后面的but I’m not sure可知，应该是可能，排除B和D，由第二个空前面的call me可知，应该用later，later则可以作为late的比较级形式，做时间副词表示“随后，稍后”，排除C，故选A。

2．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想买郭敬明的《小时代》。

——你最好不要读他的书。

他讲的故事与现实生活相去甚远。

考查非谓语动词及固定句型。

短语would like to do sth.愿意去做某事；第一空排除AC；You had better+动词原形，你最好做某事；You had better not+动词原形，你最好不要做某事。

第二空排除D。

仁爱版九年级unit单元语法知识点总复习有对应习题及答案

仁爱版九年级u n i t单元语法知识点总复习有对应习题及答案LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】九年级英语Unit1单元归纳复习及相应课堂习题（含每个topic作文）1. Have/has been to, have/has gone to 和 have/has been in的区别主语+have/has been to + 地点“去过某地”（已返回）1 主语+have/has gone to +地点“去了某地”（未回来）主语+have/has been in +地点+for +段时间（待在某地，动作可以延长一定时间，后面常接段的时间）She has been in Japan for 2 year.She has been to Japan. She has gone to Japan.▲地点是名词须接to ，如果地点是副词则不接to。

Tom has been there.▲对地点提问用：where2.频度副词already,yet ,just,ever,never,在现在完成时中的作用3.4.（1）already 用在肯定句，用与句中，句尾均可，“已经”5.I’ve finished my homework already. I’ve already finished my homework .6.(2)yet 用于否定句或疑问句，“还”，用于句末。

在现在完成时的用法中，肯定句常用already，改用否定句和一般疑问句时常把already改为 yet（放句末）。

I have already found him.Have you found him yet(3)Just位于谓语动词前。

“刚刚”（也可以用于一般现在时，过去时态） He has just come back from France.(4) ever 多用与一般疑问句，否定句和条件状语从句中，“曾经”Have you ever been to France No, I haven’t. /Yes,I have.If you ever happen to come here ,be sure to visit us.(5)never 多用于否定的陈述句中，“从不……” (反义词是ever)I have never travelled on a plane.(变成一般疑问句）Have you ever travelled on a plane？He is never late for school. (它还可以用于其他时态中）(6)before 做副词时，”从前“，句中谓语常用现在完成时和过去时。

最全（仁爱版）初中英语语法知识点综合归纳与练习

最全（仁爱版）初中英语语法知识点综合归纳与练习仁爱版初中英语语法知识点综合归纳与练习⼀．名词I. 名词的种类：II. 名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，⼀般在单数形式后⾯加-s或-es。

现将构成⽅法与读⾳规则列表如下：2. 不规则名词复数：英语⾥有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：III. 名词的所有格：名词在句中表⽰所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。

所有格分两种：⼀是名词词尾加’s构成，⼆是由介词of加名词构成。

前者多表⽰有⽣命的东西，后者多表⽰⽆⽣命的东西。

1. ’s所有格的构成：2. ’s所有格的⽤法：3. of所有格的⽤法：⽤于⽆⽣命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book⽤于有⽣命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students⽤于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppressed⼆．冠词冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

I. 不定冠词的⽤法：II. 定冠词的⽤法：III. 零冠词的⽤法：三．代词：I. 代词可以分为以下七⼤类：II. 不定代词⽤法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何⼈，也可特指，复数为ones。

some多⽤于肯定句，any多⽤于疑问句和否定句。

One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可⽤于疑问句中，表⽰盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表⽰建议，请求等。

Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表⽰某个，any表⽰任何⼀个。

仁爱版初中英语语法(归纳习题)

仁爱版初中英语语法
一．名词
I. 名词的种类：
II. 名词的数：
1. 规则名词的复数形式：
名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。

现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：
2. 不规则名词复数：
英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：
1
III. 名词的所有格：
名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。

所有格分两种：一是名词词尾加’s构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。

前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。

1. ’s所有格的构成：
2. ’s所有格的用法：
3. of所有格的用法：
用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book
用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students
用于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppressed
二．冠词
冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

I. 不定冠词的用法：
II. 定冠词的用法：
III. 零冠词的用法：
三．代词：
I. 代词可以分为以下七大类：
3。

仁爱版中考英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.—OK, Mom.A．the more careful; the less B．the more carefully; the less C．the more carefully; the fewer C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——记住，做作业越仔细，犯的错误就越少。

——好的，妈妈。

考查比较级的用法。

the +比较级…, the+比较级…表示“越……，就越……”。

分析句子，空1应用副词carefully修饰动词do，其比较级为more carefully，排除A。

less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；空2后面mistakes是名词复数，故用fewer修饰。

故选C。

2．—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A．hard ever B．ever C．never C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——他多长时间看一次电视？——他从来不看电视。

考查频度副词。

hardly ever几乎从不，很少，没有hard ever这个词组，排除；ever (用于否定句和疑问句，或与if连用的句子)在任何时候，从来，曾经，本句没有否定词，也不是疑问句或if连用的句子，排除；never从不，绝不；故选C。

3．—Sarah always asks “Where’s my mother?”.—After all (毕竟), she is _______ three years old. She needs mother.A．then B．always C．only C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——莎拉总是问：“我妈妈在哪里？”——毕竟，她只有三岁。

2024年中考英语仁爱版二轮复习语法突破+宾语从句和定语从句+课件

以省略。 [注意] 如果主句的主语是第一人称，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词为 think， believe， suppose， expect等，且从句表示否定， not要移到主句中，即进行否定前移。
（2）如果宾语从句由一般疑问句转换而来，其引导词用if 或 whether。
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强化练习
选择填空
（ C ）1. — Would you please tell me
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— By keeping a diary every day.
A. why you want to study English
B. who you often speak English with
（ C ）3. — Jenny， have you found anything in the fridge can eat？ — Yes， I have.
A. which
B. who
C. that
（ C ）4. （2023·龙东地区改编）— Could you tell me
— I think watching cooking videos is a good way.
C. how you improve your English writing
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（ A ）2. （2023·广西改编）— Excuse me， could you tell me

初中仁爱英语中考语法专项复习专题九：非谓语动词(定稿)

介词要不要？
6. 做状语
表目的，做目的状语
He arrived at the hall early to get a good seat.
表结果，做结果状语
The boy is too young to do the work.
表原因，做原因状语
I am so glad to hear that you have passed the exam.
I saw a young man enter the room. A young man was seen to enter the room.
还原 to
5. 做定语
修饰前面的名词，做什么成分？
He is the first person to get to school. He could do nothing to help the boy.
谓语宾语宾语补足语
①正常情况：V+sb.+to do ②特殊情况：V+sb.+do（省略to 的不定式）
allow teach advise encourgae invite tell.....
感官动词
+ sb. to do
使役动词：使，让
feel hear see watch notice let make have
句型（考点）：
体现物质的性质
It is （not）+形容词+ (for sb) +to do sth. It is +形容词+ of sb. + to do sth.
体现人的品质性格
for——表示事物的特点或者特征，如 difficult, hard, easy, important ,necessary, impossible 等。

仁爱版中考各个语法专题复习

英语中考专题复习第一节冠词名词( ) 1. It takes us ___ hour or more to go to my home town by ____ train. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; / ( ) 2. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4. A. the B. an C. an D. / ( ) 3. –By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address? --Oh yes, it’*******************.A. theB. anC. aD. /( ) 4. Have you seen such big ________? A. a tomato B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatos ( ) 5. Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A. woman; childrenB. woman; childC. women; childrenD. women; child( ) 6. –What would you like,Madam?–I’d like ________, please. A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of orangesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange( ) 7. The little baby has two ________ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths ( ) 8. –Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from? --Let me show you on the map.A. cityB. villageC. countryD. part( ) 9. “What _________ do you like best?”“Football.”A. food B. subject C. sport D. music ( ) 10. About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds( ) 11. This is an old photo of mine when I ________.A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair( ) 12. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /( ) 13. Can you see _________ sun in the day-time? A. a B. the C. an D. / ( ) 14. The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 15. I’ve got information for all the computers now. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 16. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 17. ________ good news we’re got!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How( ) 18. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from terrible illnesses.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 19. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? -- _________.A. In five day’s timeB. In five days’ timeC. In five days timeD. For five days( ) 20. I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 21. There’s _________ umbrella behind the door.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 22. ________ went to Japan yesterday.A. The White’sB. The WhitesC. The WhiteD. The White family( ) 23. John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 24. Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepsD. the sheep( ) 25. Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China.A. theB. oneC. aD. an( ) 26. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________.A. the Tell’sB. the Tells’C. the TellsD. Tells( ) 27. This tree has green ________ throughout the year.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves( ) 28. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________.A. children dancersB. child dancersC. child dancerD. children’s dancers( ) 29. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you.--Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the( ) 30. In western countries, ________ are thrown away each day.A. mountains of rubbishB. mountains of rubbishesC. a lot of rubbishD. a lot of rubbishes( ) 31. He is trying to explain how ________ began on the earth.A. lifeB. livesC. the lifeD. a life( ) 32. Look, the police ________ coming.A. isB. wereC. areD. was( ) 33. Writing compositions in English is not ________.A. easy jobB. an easy workC. an easy jobD. the easy work( ) 34. China was the earliest ________ center for ________.A. research’s; agricultureB. research; agricultureC. research’s; agriculturesD. researches; agricultures第二节代词数词( ) 1. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _______ like ball games.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other( ) 2. _______ of the two girls is from Beijing.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither( ) 3. The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing.A. thisB. thatC. itD. its( ) 4. The room on the right is _______.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy( ) 5. Where are the students? Are they in _______?A. the Room 406B. Room 406C. the 406 RoomD. 406 Room( ) 6. There are ________ people in the factory now.A. thousand ofB. two thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand( ) 7. The man over there is my brother. _______ is a doctor.A. SheB. HeC. HersD. His( ) 8. I have two cats. One is black, and _______ is white.A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other( ) 9. I’m looking for a babysister (保姆). She must be ________ too old ________ too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also( ) 10. –What’s in your car? -- _______.A. No oneB. NothingC. NobodyD. None( ) 11. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none( ) 12. –I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________? --No, thanks.A. a few moreB. one moreC. another moreD. some more( ) 13. The film star is going to spend ________ dollars on a new dress for the coming party.A. three thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. three thousands of ( ) 14. –Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?-- No, he didn’t, but he thought _______ fish.A. noB. anyC. someD. both( ) 15. It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred ( ) 16. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay ________ $8o.A. anotherB. otherC. eachD. more( ) 17. The place is not interesting at all. ________ of us wants to go there.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. Some( ) 18. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________one.A. threeB. thirdC. forthD. /( ) 19. I heard the sports meeting has been put off until _______, hasn’t it?A. the 3 and 4B. the 3th and 4thC. the 3rd and 4thD. four and five ( ) 20. _______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans.A. Two-third; isB. Two-thirds; isC. Two-third; areD. Two-thirds; are ( ) 21. Most of us don’t know _______ about how life is formed.A. manyB. littleC. fewD. much( ) 22. –Is this short-wave radio _______? --No. it belongs to _______.A. yours; meB. yours; hisC. her; himD. yours; her ( ) 23. –Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _______.--Yes. You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase.A. itB. anyC. oneD. them( ) 24. –Have you read the paper?--Yes, but I don’t think there’s _______ new in it.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything ( ) 25. Since 1964, _______ satellites have been sent into space.A. dozens ofB. four dozensC. dozen ofD. several dozens ( ) 26. _______ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem.A. EitherB. BothC. SomeD. Many( ) 27. –Who has been to Hawaii? -- _______ has.A. No oneB. IC. All of usD. None( ) 28. Jack Booth is a _______ man.A. 21-years-oldB. 21 years oldC. 21-year-oldD. 21 year old ( ) 29. I’ve lived here for about _______.A. two and a half yearB. two and a half yearsC. two year and a halfD. two years and half( ) 30. The book on the desk is newer than _______ in the desk.A. the oneB. thatC. the onesD. those( ) 31. In our class, _______ has a dictionary.A. all of usB. each of usC. some of usD. every of us第三节介词( ) 1. China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in; toC. to; inD. in; on( ) 2. ______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A. ToB. InC. AtD. On( ) 3. We all agree _______ you. Let’s start at once.A. toB. forC. withD. on( ) 4. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besidesB. aboutC. exceptD. with( ) 5. Does your father go to work, _______ foot or _______ bike?A. on; withB. with; onC. by; onD. on; by( ) 6. Lucy was _______ duty yesterday, but she forgot to clean the classroom.A. inB. onC. atD. of( ) 7. Timmy goes to school _______ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by planeC. on footD. by boat( ) 8. Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _______ its seafood.A. with; ofB. with; forC. for; toD. to; for( ) 9. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.A. on; toB. /; withC. on; /D. /; to( ) 10. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by( ) 11. –How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?--I’m going there _______ my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on( ) 12. Andy often helps her mother ________ the housework on Sunday afternoon.A. toB. withC. forD. of( ) 13. –You’d better not go out now. it’s raining.--It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep _______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off( ) 14. English is widely used ________ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by( ) 15. My sister usually thinks _______ her own language first. Then she turns her words into English.A. byB. inC. withD. through( ) 16. –It’s kind _______ you to come to see me.--It’s a pleasure. You were so kind _______ me.A. of; withB. for; withC. of; toD. for; to( ) 17. –Is the manager in?--Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _______ three o’clock.A. inB. onC. untilD. before( ) 18. _______ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper.A. AtB. BeforeC. SinceD. By( ) 19. In China, the price of TV sets has been reduced ________ 30% in the last three years.A. onB. byC. withD. for( ) 20. When you called on me, I was _______ a visit to Mr Smith.A. onB. atC. inD. to( ) 21. –Bob, you are wanted _______ the phone. –Thanks a lot.A. onB. byC. ofD. for( ) 22. The soil is made _______ the dead leaves of the trees.A. up ofB. ofC. fromD. by( ) 23. I didn’t have any breakfast _______ a cup of milk.A. besidesB. except forC. exceptD. for( ) 24. We’re sure you’ll be famous _______ a writer before long.A. asB. forC. withD. by( ) 25. The writer often sat up far into the night working _______ a new novel.A. forB. onC. withD. in( ) 26. You look tired. ________ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A. Ahead ofB. Instead ofC. In front ofD. In spite of( ) 27. You must stand _______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus.A. on; inB. in; forC. in; onD. on; for( ) 28. Man landed on the moon in 1969 for the first time. Have you ever heard ______ it?A. onB. toC. ofD. from( ) 29. It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets _______ the World Cup.A. for; ofB. of; forC. to; forD. of; to( ) 30. The woman feels worried _______ her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about( ) 31. –What do you think of the report on the UFOs?--Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting.A. untilB. inC. atD. by( ) 32. Have you got any books _______ science?A. atB. aboutC. ofD. in( ) 33. She likes reading _______ many different subjects.A. ofB. atC. onD. in( ) 34. Mr Wang is very strict. His students are afraid _______ him.A. atB. ofC. aboutD. to( ) 35. This story happened _______ the last few years.A. atB. sinceC. duringD. for( ) 36. We should do something to stop sandstorms ______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to( ) 37. China became a WTO member _______ December 11th , 2001.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 38. There’s a smile on her face. I think she’s _______ my work.A. sorry forB. worried aboutC. pleased withD. afraid of第四节连词( ) 1. –I won’t go to the party tomorrow.--________ you told me you would. What’s happening?A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him.A. soB. butC. andD. or( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so( ) 6. You’d better do it _______ your mother did.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because( ) 7. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 8. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning.A. whileB. whenC. asD. so( ) 10. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.A. orB. andC. butD. for( ) 11. The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reached the top.A. so; asB. so; thatC. as; asD. too; to( ) 12. Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for( ) 13. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. though( ) 14. –What is writing brush, do you know? --It’s used _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days.A. Either; norB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Neither; or( ) 16. Mr Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term.A. orB. andC. butD. so( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. between; and( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed.A. untilB. tillC. beforeD. after( ) 20. I think we should get this computer, _______ it will take up more space.A. butB. althoughC. andD. so( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon.A. andB. orC. thatD. after( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize his old classmate ________ he was told her name.A. whenB. unlessC. soD. until( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while( ) 24. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _______ it used to be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what( ) 25. He is a scientist, ________ a singer as well.A. butB. norC. orD. and( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as( ) 27. ________ our football team failed in the match, we did our best.A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. As( ) 28. We bought Mary a present, _______ she didn’t like it.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 29. It was very late, _______ the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs.A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 30. _______ China isn’t rich now, _______ we’re working hard to make her richer and richer.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Both; andD. Because; so( ) 31. –You’d better remember what I said yesterday, _______ others will laugh at you.--Sure. I’ll do it _______ you told me.A. or; asB. and; asC. or; afterD. and; after( ) 32. Though we students have _______ money _______ time, we try out best to help them.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; orD. not; but( ) 33. I won’t believe you _______ I see it with my own eyes.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while( ) 34. I must finish the work _______ I go home.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. if第五节形容词( ) 1. Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got ________ time before the train leaves.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( ) 2. The ______ you eat, the better your health will be.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. fewer( ) 3. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _______.A. more brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. much brighter( ) 4. Which is the _______, the train station, the bus station or the airport?A. farB. farthestC. fatherD. more far( ) 5. Now the air in our home town is ________ than it was before. Something must be done.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse( ) 6. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed _______ than usual.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later( ) 7. Either of them can take this job, but what I’m interested in is who is _______.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. carefulD. even careful( ) 8. In our city, it’s _______ in July, but it is even _______ in August.A. hotter; hottestB. hot; hotC. hotter; hotD. hot; hotter( ) 9. I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ______ new star in NBA.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest( ) 10. Of the two Australian students, Masha is _______ one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest( ) 11. It’s good for your health to do _______ sports.A. muchB. leastC. moreD. most( ) 12. –Our holiday was _______. –Yes. I’ve never had _______.A. such; a better oneB. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better oneD. very good; the best one( ) 13. –Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but ________ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as( ) 14. –Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?--I don’t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.A. possibleB. ableC. afraidD. easy( ) 15. Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because she is ______ city.A. so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautiful aD. quite a beautiful( ) 16. If you like the chicken, you may have as _______ as you can.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. little( ) 17. The Changjiang River is one of _______ rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( ) 18. ______ children there are in a family, _______ their life will be.A.The less; the betterB. The fewer; the betterC. Fewer; richerD. More; poorer( ) 19. The boy is _______ young to carry the box. Let’s go and help him.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite( ) 20. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a _____ one.A. smallB. largeC. nicerD. smaller( ) 21. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A. far moreB. very muchC. far lessD. very little( ) 22. China has _______ population in the world.A. biggerB. largerC. the biggestD. the largest( ) 23. Lucy’s handwriting is good, but Rose’s handwriting is much ______.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. the best( ) 24. The day is bright and ______. Let’s go for a walk.A. sunnyB. darkC. cloudyD. windy( ) 25. As a result, _______ people like to travel by air than before.A. much moreB. many moreC. more muchD. more many( ) 26. Why not make a kite yourself? You don’t need _______ for it.A.anything specialB. something specialC. special anythingD. special something( ) 27. This computer is as good as a new one but _______ expensive.A. much lessB. more lessC. more muchD. much more( ) 28. The young scientist decided to work _______ in the _______ forest.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( ) 29. _______ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _______ you will become.A. The more; the thinnerB. The less; the fatterC. More; fatterD. The more; the fatter( ) 30. The old man next door was found _______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death( ) 31. I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didn’t look _______, but she said she was getting on all right.A. as worried as everB. as happy as usualC. happier thanD. as happily as usual( ) 32. The ______ boy had been sent to hospital before his mother got back home.A. illB. dangerousC. sickD. sleeping( ) 33. She is ______ she can not reach the top of the blackboard.A. such a tall person thatB. much shorter thanC. as short thatD. so short that( ) 34. Try to make as _______ mistakes as possible.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. a few第六节副词( ) 1. They young man is _______ carry that heavy bag.A. strong enough toB. enough strong toC. not strong enoughD. strong enough( ) 2. Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _______ of all.A. bestB. betterC. wellD. good( ) 3. –It’s so cold today. –Y es, it’s _______ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much( ) 4. --_____ did it _____ the conductor to check the tickets this morning. --Half an hour.A. How soon; takeB. How long; costC. Hoe often; spentD. How long; take( ) 5. –Excuse me, _______ is the nearest bookshop?--Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 6. --_______ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?--About half an hour’s bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much( ) 7. Tom does his homework _______ Lucy.A. as carefully asB. so careful asC. as careful asD. so carefully as( ) 8. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can _______ read the words in the newspapers.A. hardlyB. reallyC. ratherD. clearly( ) 9. –Please write to me when you have time. --Sure. But _______ is your e-mail address?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which( ) 10. –How far is it from your home to your school? --It’s a quarter’s walk, _______.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less( ) 11. –It’s a nice car. _______ have you been in it? --Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far( ) 12. --_______ were you away from school last year? --About two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. When( ) 13. –George looks strong. Has he ever been sick?--He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.A. alreadyB. evenC. oftenD. seldom( ) 14. –Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?--He _____ guesses the meanings of new words. He uses his dictionary all the time.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes( ) 15. You must drive _______ next time, or there may be another accident.A. more carefullyB. carefullyC. carefulD. more careful( ) 16. --_______ do you go to the library? -- Four times a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much( ) 17. I can’t say _______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how soon( ) 18. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _______ to catch up with them.A. slowly enoughB. enough slowlyC. fast enoughD. enough fast( ) 19. This question is _______ more difficult than that one.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. a little( ) 20. It’s twelve o’clock at night, but he is _______ working.A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. yet( )21. A noise was coming from _______, and after a while a man in black came downstairs and disappeared in the street.A. the bedroom overB. the bedroom belowC. the above bedroomD. the bedroom above( ) 22. –What a nice motorbike! ________ have you been on it? -- Just to Beijing.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often( ) 23. All the black people refused to take the city buses. ________.A. Neither did some whitesB. So some whites didC. Neither some whites didD. So did some whites( ) 24. –What about having a picnic here, John? --Good idea! I’m feeling ____ hungry, too.A. muchB. a bitC. not a bitD. a bit of( ) 25. It’s a pity that I didn’t think of ringing you _______.A. soonB. soonerC. earlyD. earlier( ) 26. –It’s very dark. Let’s go _______. –All right. Let’s return.A. not farB. no farC. no fartherD. not farther( ) 27. I got to the station _______ than Jim.A. early 20 minutesB. earlier 20 minutesC. 20 minutes earlyD. 20 minutes earlier( ) 28. John came to work ______of them all yesterday because his bike had broken down.A. lateB. laterC. latestD. latter( ) 29. Asia is _______ the largest continent in the world.A. by farB. far awayC. in the distanceD. a little( ) 30. Mike is still _______ with his work as he was when I saw him last.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. as carefulD. as carefully( ) 31. There was _______ to weight the elephant.A. nothing enough bigB. big nothing enoughC. nothing big enoughD. big enough nothing( ) 32. Kate said that she didn’t feel very _______ today.A. wellB. goodC. niceD. better( ) 33. -- _______ will Jim be back? --In five minutes.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How about( ) 34. The old gentleman has ________ been to the Great Wall before, has he?A. alwaysB. alreadyC. everD. not( ) 35. Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is _______ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many( ) 36. Jane’s brother didn’t work so _______ as the others did in his class.A. harderB. hardC. hardestD. hardly。

仁爱版中考英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗？——对不起，我不知道。

考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

fix安装，固定；fixed安装，固定，fix的过去式；to fix安装，固定，fix的不定式形式；fixing安装，固定，fix的动词ing形式。

由于本句是疑问句，have后面的宾语（sb）whom提到了句首，本句其实考查的是have sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。

故空格上应该动词原形fix。

故选A。

2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。

你可以尝一尝。

选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。

题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。

所以答案选 C。

3．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

考查宾语从句。

hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语，要么接宾语从句。

此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句，此处缺从句的谓语，所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语，又此处不构成虚拟语气，所以排除D，故选B。

仁爱版中考英语常用语法知识——名词经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．_____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A．Washing; with B．To wash; at C．Wash; for D．Washes; to C解析：C【解析】句意：饭前洗手。

这对你的健康有好处。

考查动词形式和介词辨析题。

be good to 对…好/对…很慈善，后接人；be good at擅长于；be good with善待，后接人。

前一句是祈使句结构，句首需用原形动词；后一句be good for有益于……，是固定短语；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

2．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就在公园里烧烤。

A. will rain将下雨；一般将来时；B. rains下雨，第三人称单数；C. won't rain不会下雨，一般将来时的否定形式；D. doesn't rain不下雨，第三人称单数否定形式。

这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，排除AC；这里是不下雨，否定句，主语是it第三人称单数，否定句要借助助动词does+not+动词原形。

根据题意，故选D。

3．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t read D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：刚刚报纸到了，我还没有读。

考查现在完成时。

四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。

根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时；由主语I可知要用助动词have，再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句，用haven’t read符合题意。

中考仁爱英语语法复习：被动语态+宾语从句+定语从句+过去进行时+现在完成时

知识应用
1. —May I use your bike? —Sorry, it___B___ by my brother yesterday.
was/were + done
A. is broken B. was broken C. broke D. will break 2. Don’t worry. Your son _____B___ good care of here. be + done
A. will take B. has taken B. is taken D. is taking
2020中考英语语法复习
宾语从句
学习目标
类型
宾语从句
语序
时态
情境导入
I know. She is a teacher. （合并为一句话） I know that she is a teacher. 跟在动词、介词、形容词后，在句子中起宾语作用的从句
知识讲解
不能使用被动语态的情况
The flower smells sweet. Your bedroom needs cleaning right now. The story happened on a cold morning.
1. 连系动词以主动形式表被动含义。 2. 有些词组的主动形式表被动含义。 3. 表示“发生”的happen或take place无被动语态。
感官动词变被动语态时，需要把不定式符号to还原。
知识讲解
3. 含有使役动词
The teacher makes the students do homework. The students are made to do homework by the teacher.

仁爱版初三上英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典测试题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on B解析：B【解析】句意：——那女孩试着在这部电影中担任主角，但被拒绝了。

——真遗憾。

A. tried up校准；为…最后加工B. tried out尝试；C. tried to设法；D. tried on试穿。

根据题意，故选B。

2．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在做什么？-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。

look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”； look up意为“查找；抬头看”；look through意为“浏览”。

根据句意“我在浏览网页，为我的文章找一些资料。

”答案为D。

【点睛】与look有关的短语：look back回顾look through浏览look over检查look at看look around环顾look for寻找look up查阅look out小心look down向下看look after照顾look up to尊敬look down on/upon轻视3．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：高科技用于法国2016年欧洲杯，以确保比赛够公平。

仁爱-初中英语时态讲解及练习

变“y”为“i”再加-ed
worry→worrwas, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).
work→worked
结尾是e的动词在末尾加-d
like→liked live→lived hope→hoped
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音 plan→planned 节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop→stopped
drop→dropped
结尾是“辅音字母＋y”的动词，先 study→studied
现在分词的变法有
1)、一般在动词词尾加上-ing ,E.g. jump 2)、以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再加-ing. E.g have write 3)、.以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的词，它前面是单个元音字母时要先将词尾的辅音字母双写，再加上-ing. E.g. sit put 其句式变换都在be上做文章。
1. He______(be, am, is, are) a teacher at No. 2 Middle School. 2. He______(have, has) classes in the afternoon. 3. He______(get, gets) up at half past six every morning. 4. He always _____(come, comes ) to school on time. 5. He ______(study, studies) very hard at his lesson. 6. One and two _____(be, is, are) three. 7. Blue and yellow _____(make, makes) green. 8. The earth _____(move, moves) round the sun. 9. I will go there if I ____( be, will be, am, is, are) free tomorrow.

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.页脚.动词( ) 1. -- How long may I ______ your book? --For a week. But you must n’t ______ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow ( ) 2. It won’t ______ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai. A. spend B. use C. take D. pay ( ) 3. Mr. Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning. A. mustn’t be B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t ( ) 4. –Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata? --Yes, it ______ really beautiful A. feels B. sounds C. listens D. hears ( ) 5. Lily finished _______ the book yesterday. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( ) 6. Mrs. Brown is n’t here. She has to ______ her baby at home. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after ( ) 7. I have to go now. please remember to _______ the lights when you leave. A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on ( ) 8. Susan ’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _______ be very expensive A. must B. can C. mustn ’t D. can ’t ( ) 9. –It ’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door? -- _______. Please do it now. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea ( ) 10. I want to _______ this book for a month.A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. get( ) 11. –How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year? --Threetimes. A. have; been B. had; been C. have; gone D. had; gone ( ) 12. What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for itA. costB. tookC. spendD. paid ( ) 13. Cotton _______ nice and soft.A. is feltB. is feelingC. feelD. feels ( ) 14. I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you _______ me? A. play with B. hear of C. agree with D. get on well with( ) 15. –Guess who is coming to supper. – I don ’t know. _______ me. A. Speak B. Say C. Tell D. Tell ( ) 16. Please _______ your phones here with you tomorrow. A. take B. bring C. carry D. lift ( ) 17. Don ’t _______ your lessons. We ’ll help you. A. worry B. worried about C. be worried about D. be afraid ( ) 18. The window is broken. Try to _______ who broke it.A. find outB. findC. lookD. look for( ) 19. He could _______ neither French nor German. So I ______ with him in English.A. speak; talkedB. talk; toldC. say; spokeD. tell; talked ( ) 20. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _______ for me?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pickthem up( ) 21. If you don’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look out ( ) 22. It’s time for class. We’d better _______.A. stop to talkB. to stop to talkC. stop talkingD. to stop talking( ) 23. There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and _______ around, but she _______ nothing.A. looked; sawB. saw; sawC. watched; lookedD. looked; find( ) 24. The woman _______ the child quickly and took him to hospital.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. was wearing( ) 25. –Oh, you painted the walls yourself?--Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn’t _______ much.A. wantB. costC. spendD. pay ( ) 26. --_______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there. –OK, Mum.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away ( ) 27. Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _______ her.A. believeB. controlC. noticeD. visit( ) 28. _______! It’s the music of Mozart. Be quiet.A. HearB. SoundC. SingD. Listen( ) 29. –The room is so dirty. _______ we clean it? -- Of course.A. WillB. WouldC. DoD. Shall( ) 30. We must do something to stop people from _______.A. to throw litter aboutB. to throw litter intoC. throwing litter aboutD. throwing litter into时态和语态( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music.A. listenedB. listenC. are listeningD. have listened( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming.A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday?--Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______.A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was failed ( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?--If I don’t go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he( ) 10. The trees must _______ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters.页脚.( ) 11. –Did you see Tom at the party? -- No, he _______ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left( ) 12. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen ( ) 13. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?--No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking.A. doesB. doC. isD. are ( ) 14. Catherin _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing( ) 15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______.A. must take care ofB. must be take care ofC. must look afterD. must be looked after ( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _______ for me?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up( ) 17. He _______ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves ( ) 18. How long have you _______ the book?A. boughtB. lentC. hadD. borrowed ( ) 19. –Do you know him well ? --Sure. We _______ friend since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made ( ) 20. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _______ me?A. Listen to; hearB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear from ( ) 21. –These farmers have been to the United States. –Really? When ______ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone( ) 22. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I _______ my handbag at home.A. have missedB. have leftC. have putD. have forgotten( ) 23. –Where is Miss Gao, Lily? --She _______ to the teacher s’.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. would go ( ) 24. When her father came back home, Joan _______ with her friend.A. talkedB. talksC. is talkingD. was talking( ) 25. –What’s that thing with three legs?--It’s a cup. It ______ for drinking in the old days.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. was used( ) 26. His uncle _______ in three days.A. returnsB. has returnedC. returnedD. will return( ) 27. –Hi, Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party.--Oh, I _______ ready for the math exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. havegot( ) 28. –Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White? --I said I’d better go back to the office. I _______ something this afternoon.A. would meetB. meetC. am going to meetD. was meeting( ) 29. What _______ the forest in our country in the last ten years.A. has happened doB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is.页脚.happening( ) 30. –What did Mr. Jones do before he moved here?--He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives( ) 31. –When _______ you _______ your homework?--I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming ( ) 32. Look! The boys _______ happily in the river.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. are swimming ( ) 33. Every spring, many trees _______ along the river.A. were plantedB. is plantedC. will be plantedD. are planted( ) 34. The letter _______ in French. I can’t read it.A. is writingB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes( ) 35. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come( ) 36. We expected that the English teacher _______ some advice on how to write an English letter.A. will giveB. gaveC. is going to giveD. would give( ) 37. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he _______ more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD.was already writing( ) 38. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t hadD. won’t have( ) 39. It was the third time that I _______ in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping( ) 40. I often see Tom _______ homework while I am watching TV every evening.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do ( ) 41. The flowers want _______. Look, the soil is so dry.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. waters ( ) 42. –Be careful! You might fall into the water.--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.A. didn’t know; am standingB. don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; was standingD. didn’t know; would stand ( ) 43. –Excuse me. Where is the sick boy sent here a moment ago?--He ______ by the doctor.A. has been examinedB. will be examinedC. is examinedD. is being examined( ) 44.—Have you got the airplane tickets?--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing ______out.A. get; have been soldB. got; had been soldC. got; had soldD. got; were being sold ( ) 45. –Your name again? I _______ quite catch it.–Bartholomew Liveli.A. didn’tB. don’tC. couldn’tD. can’t ( ) 46. – Whom are you waiting for?--Gary’s parents. But neither of them _______ yet.A. arrivedB. has arrivedC. are arrivingD. is arriving( ) 47. He _______ in bed all day long because he had a headache..页脚.A. lieB. layC. laidD. lied ( ) 48. Would you _______ your voice a little so that everyone can hear you?A. riseB. putC. liftD. raise ( ) 49. More and more people began to _______ that good health means good wealth.A. learnB. understandC. considerD. realize句子( ) 1. _______ natural things they are!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where( ) 2. It’s hot here. Why not _______ your coat?A. put onB. dress upC. try onD. take off ( ) 3. He has never visited the Great Hall of the People, _______?A. hasn’t heB. has heC. does heD. doesn’t he( ) 4. In the street I met the scientist _______ gave us a talk last week.A. heB. whichC. whoD. what( ) 5. –Do you know _______? --Next year.A. when he came hereB. when did he come hereC. when he will come hereD. when will he come here ( ) 6. You will be able to get good marks _______.A. until you follow your teachers’adviceB. if you do some revision every dayC. before you begin to study hardD. while you are doing yourhomework by yourself( ) 7. Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you _______ what _______ you to buy.”A. didn’t forget; toldB. not to forget; have toldC. won’t forget; have toldD. haven’t forgotten; willtell( ) 8. I want to know _______.A. what is his nameB. what’s hi nameC. that his name isD. what his name is( ) 9. Could you tell me _______?A. where can I buy this kind of CD playerB. where could I buy this kind of CD playerC. I can buy this kind of CD player whereD. where I can buy this kind of CD player( ) 10. –It’s time to do your homework, Jack.--Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the program _______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end( ) 11. If the phone _______, can you answer it?A. ringsB. is ringingC. will ringD. rang( ) 12. –Could you tell us how long _______? --About three days.A. does the sports meeting lastB. the sports meeting lastC. will the sports meeting lastD. the sports meeting willlast( ) 13. Would you please tell me _______? I’d like to visit you sometime next week.A. where he comes fromB. where do you come fromC. where you liveD. where do you live( ) 14. –I don’t know if his uncle _______.–I think he _______ if it doesn’t rain.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comeses; will come( ) 15. _______ good plan for the weekend!.页脚.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. How a ( ) 16. There isn’t any water in the bottle, _______?A. is itB. is thereC. isn’t itD. isn’t there( ) 17. _______ bad the weather is today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a ( ) 18. Have you decide _______ with me?A. who will you goB. who will goC. who wentD. who did you go( ) 19. Kate has gone to Shanghai and I don’t know _______ tomorrow.A. when she calls meB. when she will call meC. when does she call meD. when will she call me ( ) 20. –Do you know _______? --He’s Tom’s father.A. who is heB. what he isC. what’s heD. who he is( ) 21. –What did your son say in the letter?--He told me that he _______ the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit( ) 22. -- ______ room is this? -- It’s a friend of mine.A. WhatB. WhoC. Who’sD. Whose ( ) 23. -- ______ tea did you have? -- Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which( ) 24. ______ does it take you to get to your school?A. How farB. How oftenC. How muchD. How long ( ) 25. -- ______? -I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 26. ______ it took you to finish the work!A. What much timeB. What a lot of timeC. How long timeD. How lots of time( ) 27. ______ population of China?A. How manyB. How muchC. How’sD. What’s ( ) 28. Please don’t stand up in class until you _______.A. were told toB. are told toC. were toldD. are told( ) 29. He’s worked there since the shop opened in 1998, ______?A. isn’t heB. hasn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wasn’t he( ) 30. The old man can hardly see anything, _______ he?A. doesn’t heB. doesC. can’tD. can ( ) 31. --_______ a year does your school have sports meetings? --Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times ( ) 32. The teacher asked the new student _______ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. howD. that( ) 33. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teachersayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teachersaid( ) 34. It will be a long time _______ he _______ back from Berlin.A. when; will comeB. before; comesC. after; is comingD. since; comes( ) 35. －Are you sure that you’ve met him before?－______ I’m mistaken.A. IfB. SinceC. UnlessD. More than ( ) 36. Does it matter _______ it rains tomorrow?A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. as ( ) 37. －Would you like to come to dinner tonight?.页脚.－I’d like to, ______ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but ( ) 39. －How long has this bookshop been in business?－_______ 1994.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since ( ) 39. –Do you remember _______ he came? -- Yes, I do. He came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if ( ) 40. Be sure to write to us, _______?A. will youB. aren’t youC. can youD. mustn’t you不定式( ) 1. The teacher told the students ______ in class.A. not talkB. don’t talkC. didn’t talkD.not to talk( ) 2. “Mr. Zhang, you’d better ______ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor.A. not to eatB. to eatC. not eatD. eat ( ) 3. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered( ) 4. My mother often asks me ______ early.A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up( ) 5. “Don’t always make Micha el ___ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear.” Mr. Bush said to his wife.A. doB. to doC. doesD. did ( ) 6. The young lady watched her daughter ______ a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.A. to play withB. playing withC. to [playD. plays( ) 7. We are told ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our school clean and tidy.A. not to make much noiseB. to throw waste paperC. to drawD. not to spit( ) 8. The boy was too busy ______ his father last term.A. to hear fromB. to write toC. hearing fromD. writeto( ) 9. Look! H ow heavy the rain is! You’d better ______.A. don’t go nowB. stay here when it stopsC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once ( ) 10. There is no difference between in the two words. I really don’t know ______.A. what to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whichD. tochoose what( ) 11. Excuse me. Would you please tell me ______ buy a digital camera?A. what toB. where toC. what I canD. wherecan I( ) 12. －Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party?－______.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, I’d love toC. No, I wouldn’tD. No,I don’t go( ) 13. Tracy can’t play the match now. please ______ instead.A. have Lily do itB. have Lily to do itC. make Lily to do itD.let Lily to do it( ) 14. You must be very tired. Why not ______ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stophaving( ) 15. There is going to ______ an English party this evening in our school.A. to beB. to haveC. havingD. being.页脚.( ) 16. You’d better ______ a policeman at this moment.A. not to sent forB. won’t sent forC. don’t sent forD.not sent for( ) 17. The teacher will show him ______.A. to useB. use itC. how to use itD. uses ( ) 18. My parents often tell my sister and me ______ to the teachers carefully in class.A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. tolisten( ) 19. Remember ______ your homework here tomorrow.A. to bringB. to takeC. bringingD.taking( ) 20. –Let’s have a rest, shall we? --Not now. I don’t want to stop _____ the letter yet.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. and write( ) 21. The teacher warned his students ______ on the thin ice.A. not skatingB. no skatingC. to skateD. not to skate( ) 22. –Have you got everything ready for the trip? --Yes. There’s nothing ______.A. to worry aboutB. need to worry aboutC. to worry at allD. worrying about( ) 23. –Have you read about the pianist in the newspaper?--Yes, I have decided to go and ______ this evening.A. heard his playB. hear him playC. hear him playingD. hear him to play( ) 24. –The light in the office is still on. –Oh, I forgot ______.A. turning it offB. turn offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off ( ) 25. John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing( ) 26. Is ______ easy to finish the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he( ) 27. Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking ( ) 28. Last summer I took a course on ______.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made ( ) 29. A big crowd gathered ______ him ______.A. to hear; speakB. hearing; speakingC. to hear; speakingD. hearing; to speak( ) 30. It ______ forty-five minutes ______ there by bus.A. cost; to getB. takes; gettingC. takes; to getD. takes; to get to( ) 31. He is a nice person ______.A. to work withB. working withC. worked withD. to be worked ( ) 32. The ice is thick enough ______.A. to walk onB. for walkingC. to walkD. to walk on it( ) 33. Please let me ______ where the meeting is ______ tomorrow.A. know; to be heldB. to know; to holdC. knowing; to be heldD. known; to hold( ) 34. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on ( ) 35. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____.A. not toB. not to doC. not to itD. do not.页脚.to( ) 36. –How do you like my new motorcar?--It’s very nice, but would you please ______ park it here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t ( ) 37. Our teacher did what she could _______ us with English.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help ( ) 38. Their teacher often ______ them a funny story ______ his class lovely and interesting.A. tells; to makeB. talks; to makeC. says; makesD. speaks; makes情态动词( ) 1. Mr. Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 2. –Must I stay at home, Mum? --No, you ______.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. may not( ) 3. –Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?--Sorry, I can’t. I __take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to ( ) 4. －May I go to the cinema, Mum?－Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need ( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw( ) 6. –May I go out to play basketball, Dad?--No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD.needn’t( ) 7. –Where is Jack, please ? --He _____ be in the reading room.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must ( ) 8. –Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?--No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. must n’tB. may notC. can’tD.needn’t( ) 9. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A. can’t takeB. must be takenC. can takeD. mus t n’t be taken( ) 10. –Mum, may I watch TV now?--Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could ( ) 11. The boy said he had to speak English in class, but he ______ speak it after class.A. couldB. didn’t have toC. mightD. shouldn’t( ) 12. –Must we hand in the papers now? --No, you ______.A. can’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. needn’t( ) 13. John ______ go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. willD. may ( ) 14. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem.So it ______ be very difficult.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need ( ) 15. Put on more clothes. You ______ be feeling cold with only a shirt.页脚.on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must ( ) 16. It’s still early. You ______.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry( ) 17. –May I stop here? --No, you ______.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t ( ) 18. A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( ) 19. –Could I borrow your dictionary? -- Yes, of course you _______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should ( ) 20. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will( ) 21. Michael ______ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may ( ) 22. ______ I know your name?A. MayB. WillC. ShallD. Must( ) 23. You ______ be more careful next time.A. have toB. mayC. mustD. might ( ) 24. You ______ miss the lesson, though we ______ have it on Thursday.A. mustn’t; needn’tB. needn’t; mustn’tC. mustn’t; mustn’tD. needn’t; needn’t( ) 25. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn’t. whose ______ it be?A. mustB. mayC. wouldD. can( ) 26. What kinds of homes will we live in the future? Nobody ______ be sure, but scientists are working out new ideas now.A. willB. mayC. canD. must ( ) 27. I ______ like to know where you were born.A. shallB. shouldC. doD. may ( ) 28. ______ you be happy!A. MightB. MustC. WishD. May( ) 29. A teacher ______ do every exercise, but a student must.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t( ) 30. The matter ______ be changed into a gas, but it _______ be heated to its boiling point.A. may; needn’tB. may; canC. mustn’t; needn’tD. can; must( ) 31. Teachers and students ______ look coldly at you for a day or two, but there are friendly feelings in their hearts.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should ( ) 32. Cars and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. needC. mayD. must( ) 33. –Do you think his story ______ true? --I don’ think so. But it sounds good.A. must beB. may beC. can beD. has to be ( ) 34. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may( ) 35. –How long ______ the book be kept?--For two weeks, but you ______ return it on time.A. can; mayB. may; needC. can; mustD. must; need ( ) 36. – May I have an apple, Mum?--Certainly. But you ______ wash your hands first?A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 37. –There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there. --Really? It ______ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. must ( ) 38. –Shall I tell John about the bad news?--No, you ______. I think that will make him sad..页脚.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( ) 39. –Could I call you by your first name? --Yes, you ______.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might ( ) 40. –Let’s go to the cinema, shall we? -- _______.A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes, thank youD. No, we’d better not( ) 41. --______ the man there be our new teacher?--He ______ be, but I’m not sure.A. May; mustn’tB. Can; mayC. Must; can’tD. Can; can’t( ) 42. –Sometime is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?--It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.A. can; can’tB. can; mustn’tC. might; couldD. might; may交际英语( ) 1. –You look very nice in dark blue. -- _______.A. I don’t mindB. No, not at allC. That’s all rightD. Thank you( ) 2. –I won the high jump yesterday. -- _______.A. It’s a small thingB. That’s allC. I hope soD. Congratulations to you.( ) 3. –Waiter! -- _______? --I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet.A. OKB. All rightC. YesD. Pardon. ( ) 4. –Would you like some more? -- _______. I’m full.A. Yes, pleaseB. I’d love toC. No, I wouldn’tD. No, thanks( ) 5. –I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. -- ______!A. Have a good time.B. Best wishes to you.C. CongratulationsD. Please go( ) 6. –Your dress is just wonderful! -- ______.A. You are right, thank you.B. Thank you, and youC. No, no, yours is bestD. Thank you. I’m glad to hearthat( ) 7. –Excuse me! -- _______? -- Are you Mr. Smith?A. WhoB. WhatC. YesD. Me( ) 8. –I’ve got an offer in New York.–Oh, _______! But I’m going to miss you.A. that’s too badB. I’m sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that’s great( ) 9. –Thank you ever so much for present you sent me. -- ______.A. Please don’t say soB. It’s not so good, I thinkC. No, thanksD. I’m glad you like it( ) 10. －Aren’t you tired, Kate?－______. I like going shopping.A. Not at allB. I’m so sorryC. You’re welcomeD. Yes, of course( ) 11. －Happy birthday to you!－______!A. Happy birthday to youB. I’m very gladC. That’s all rightD. Thank you( ) 12. －I have passed the English exam.－_______. Congratulations!A. SorryB. Bad luckC. Come onD. Well done ( ) 13. －You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Huang.－______.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed.页脚.。