2020年小升初六年级英语语法专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题04《现在进行时》(通用版含答案)

小升初英语语法专项透析专题04《现在进行时》【考点精讲】现在进行时一．意义——当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。

二．构成:be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing形式肯定句：主语 + be + 现在分词V-ing (+ 其他) I’m doing my homework now .否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他. I’m not doing my homework now.一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing +其他？Are you doing your home work now? Yes, I am . No , I’m not .特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他？What are you doing now ?三. 现在分词的构成：（1）一般在动词末尾直接加ing,（2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，如 skate →skating make →making dance → dancing write → writing have → having ride → riding come → coming（3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing, 如： putting running beginning stopping swimming shopping jogging sitting getting forgetting letting四.时间标志——now，句前的look ,listen【典题突破】一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1.My grandmother is ________ eggs now.A. cookB. cooksC. cooking2.The ducks ____ in the water .A. are swimmingB. are swimingC. is swimming3.Mum is ________ eggs in the kitchen.A. cookingB. cooksC. cook4.Look! They are the new booksA. readB. readsC. reading5.—What is your mother ？—She is making a cake.A. makeB. makingC. makes6.Look! Peter and Alice a model ship．A. are makingB. is makingC. making7.Look! My brother is _____ to his friends.A. talkB. talkingC. talks8.Look！The girl and her parents ________ flying kites.A. amB. isC. are9.—Is the letter to Grandma ready?—Not yet. Tom _____it.A. wroteB. is writingC. writesD. will write10.—What are you doing?—I a letter.A. writingB. is writingC. am writing二、填空题（共10题；共17分）11.Ben is________ ________，but it starts________ ________.12.I'm ________(write) a story now.13.Mr Smart is reading a book and Mrs Smart________ (watch) TV.14.—What________ they doing?—They________ ________ chess.15.—What________ the boy doing?—He________ ________noodles.16.The cat ________(catch )the fish now .17.Mike is ________ (draw) a picture on the wall.18.Look! Su Yang ________ (dance).19.They are ________（write）their homework .20.Don't talk , the baby ________（sleep）.三、句型转换（共10题；共14分）21.The boy flew kites in the park just now.（用now改写）The boy ________ ________kites in the park now.22.She is buying some rice now.(用yesterday)She________ some ________ yesterday.23.Bobby is looking for a banana.（对划线部分提问）________24.He is littering.（对划线部分提问）________25.They are watching TV. (对画线部分提问)________26.She is picking the flowers.（对划线部分提问）________27.The birds drink our water .（用now改写）________28.Mum is cooking eggs in the kitchen. (改为否定句)________29.Helen will watch a film tomorrow.(用now改写句子)Helen________ ________a film now.30.They are playing football now. (用tomorrow替换now)They________ ________ football tomorrow.四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共3题；共3分）31.Li Ming is ________(throws /throwing) the ball.32.Listen. He is ________(reads/ reading) in his room.33.He is________ ( got/getting ) ready to go to Beijing.五、语法填空（共13题；共19分）34.Bobby's mum is ________(cook) dumplings in the kitchen.35.Amy and Lucy ________(watch)TV now.（填适单词当形式）36.Look！The bus________ (come).37.The students are ________(plant) trees on the hill now.38.Look! The pea is________(fly) into the sky.39.Look! They ________ (play) a game.40.I'm ________ (make) a sandwich.41.What ________ Mike and Helen________(do) now?42.We're________(make) a model house now.43.Look! Linda ________(sit)on the rock and ________ (listen) the music.44.—________ you ________(listen) to music? I hear someone is singing.—Yes, I ________ ________(watch） TV.—You should ________(be) quiet in the hospital. Can't you see the sign “Be quiet” anywhere in the hospital?45.You are ________（play）with dolls .46.Look! They are ________(talk) about their plans.六、翻译（共4题；共4分）47.They are ________(吃野餐).48.Bobby正朝窗外看。

________49.The apples are ________(跌落) the stairs.50.他们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。

________【参考答案】一、单选题1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 A3.【答案】 A4.【答案】 C5.【答案】 B6.【答案】 A7.【答案】 B8.【答案】 C9.【答案】 B10.【答案】 C二、填空题11.【答案】 taking；pictures；to；snow12.【答案】writing13.【答案】is watching14.【答案】are；are；playing15.【答案】 is；is；eating16.【答案】is catching17.【答案】drawing18.【答案】is dancing19.【答案】writing20.【答案】is sleeping三、句型转换21.【答案】is；flying22.【答案】bought；rice23.【答案】What is Bobby looking for?24.【答案】Who is littering?25.【答案】What are they doing?26.【答案】What is she doing?27.【答案】The birds are drinking our water now .28.【答案】Mum isn't cooking eggs in the kitchen.29.【答案】is；watching30.【答案】will；play四、选词填空（词汇运用）31.【答案】throwing32.【答案】reading33.【答案】getting五、语法填空34.【答案】cooking35.【答案】are watching36.【答案】is coming37.【答案】 planting38.【答案】flying39.【答案】are playing40.【答案】 making41.【答案】are；doing42.【答案】making43.【答案】is sitting；listening44.【答案】Are；listening；am；watching；be45.【答案】 playing46.【答案】talking六、翻译47.【答案】having a picnic48.【答案】Bobby is looking out of the window.49.【答案】falling down50.【答案】They are talking about their plans for the summer holiday.。