人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on the National Day.（2）Tom had birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was birthday present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节汤姆生日的事情。

（1）句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。

根据It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 可知汤姆的生日在国庆节，故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：上星期天汤姆举行生日派对。

根据He had a party at home. 可知汤姆举行生日派对，故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：他们在派对上玩游戏。

根据They sang and danced. 可知他们唱歌跳舞，故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：这个飞机模型是来自汤姆叔叔的生日礼物。

根据Tom's parents gave him a model ship. 可知他的父母给他飞机模型，故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：汤姆喜欢观看日本卡通。

根据 Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons.可知他喜欢日本卡通，故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!（1）Yesterday was Sunday.（2）The weather was cloudy.（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.（6）There were some fish in the lake.（7）All the people in the park were happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。

（1）题目意思是: 昨天是星期日。

根据短文叙述It was Sunday yesterday.（昨天是星期日。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为: 正确。

（2）题目意思是: 天气多云。

根据短文叙述It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. （天气晴朗，天空中没有一丝云彩。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为: 错误。

（3）题目意思是: Sandy和Sue在一个小公园里。

根据短文叙述It is a big park （它是一个大公园。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为: 错误。

（4）题目意思是: 一些男孩在跳舞，一些女孩在踢足球。

根据短文叙述Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. （一些男孩在草地上踢足球。

一些女孩在树下跳舞。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为: 错误。

（5）题目意思是: 一位老人在河边散步。

根据短文叙述An old man walked beside the lake. （一位老人在河边散步。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为: 正确。

（6）题目意思是: 湖中有一些鱼。

根据短文叙述A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. (一位年轻妇女和她的儿子在看湖里的鱼。

) 可知湖里有鱼。

题目叙述正确。

故答案为: 正确。

（7）题目意思是: 所有在公园里的人都很高兴。

根据短文叙述How happy they are!（他们多高兴啊！）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为: 正确。

故答案为: 正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，匹配。

Winter is a beautiful season. My favourite season is winter. It's often snowy in many countries. And the outside is white. In winter, the days are shorter. And the nights are longer. It often gets dark very early. But I like snow, so I often go skiing(滑雪) on Sundays with my family. When it snows, everything turns white. There is thick snow on roads, streets, trees and houses. It's a beautiful world! My friends and I like making snowmen. Sometimes we play with snow. It's very interesting and exciting.⑴Winter ________ A. shorter.⑵The days are ________ B. like making snowmen.⑶The nights are ________ C. is snowy.⑷My friends and I ________ D. is interesting.⑸Playing with snow ________ E. longer.【答案】C；A；E；B；D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍“我”最喜欢的季节冬季以及在这个季节看到的和做的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据It's often snowy in many countries.得知冬天下雪，故选C。

（2）细节阅读，根据 In winter, the days are shorter. 得知冬天白天很短。

故选A。

（3）细节阅读，根据And the nights are longer.得知冬天夜晚很长，故选E。

（4）细节阅读，根据My friends and I like making snowmen. 得知我和朋友喜欢堆雪人，故选B。

（5）细节阅读，根据Sometimes we play with snow. It's very interesting and exciting.得知玩雪很有趣，故选D。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

4．阅读理解Look at all the kinds of drinks on the table．There are milk tea, water, fruit juice，milk and fizzy drinks(碳酸饮料)．What should we drink? Coke，a kind of fizzy drink，tastes great，but it is really bad for your teeth and bones．It has a lot of sugar．Some drinks are good for us．Some are not．The doctors tell us to drink water and milk．Our body has lots of jobs and it needs water to do many of them．Milk is good for your eyes and bones．（1）We should not drinkA. milkB. fizzy drinkC. fruit juice（2）Why shouldn't we drink Coke?A. Coke tastes great．B. Coke is bad for your teeth and bones．C. Coke is very expensive．．（3）The doctors tell us to drinkA. milk and waterB. milk teaC. Coke and juice（4）Milk is good for ourA. eyesB. bonesC. both A and B（5）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE(不正确)?A. Milk tea，water, fruit juice and milk are not fizzy drinks．B. All drinks are good for us．C. Coke is really bad for your body．【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：介绍桌子上各种各样的饮料。