高考英语 完形填空总动员 1 记叙文与议论文

B.Changed C.Quit
D.Finished
B.place
C.sight
D.show
Bment C.decision D.call
B.proudly C.by
D.angrily
B.say
C.arrange D.pick
B.supply C.appreciate D.discover
B.job
B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
55.A.experience 56.A.rely on 57.A.suddenly 58.A.time 59.A.fear 60.A.strong
41.A.Lost 42.A.condition 43.A.suggestion 44.A.outside 45.A.draw 46.A.order 47.A.dollar 48.A.easy 49.A.giving 50.A.yet 51.A.declared 52.A.toys 53.A.sleepy 54.A.whoever
When we handed him the bag of 52 ,he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for 54 his family might need,he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 55 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 !Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said,“No,we really don’t have 58 to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 ,it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them.
2.跳空速读全文,掌握中心 速读全文要求一气呵成,跳过空格,快速阅读,领会大意,把握中心。重点了解记 叙文的要素,如:时间、地点、人物和事件等,从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结 构主线。 3.身临其境,故事重构 采取换位思考的方式,假设自己就是故事的主人公,在此情此景下,模拟故事的 情景,体会人物的心情,推理故事的发展、体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等。这 样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握,才能选出符合语境的选项。同时要注意 文化背景知识和生活常识。 4.关注末段,注意感想 最后一段通常是作者的有感而发、心理体验或经验教训等。要注意结合语境 选用合适的形容词、副词、动词或名词等。
5.浏览全文,复查核定 根据记叙文的线索,考生一定要进行回查,仔细推敲,校正全文,使故事恢复原貌。 检查要点是:(1)语意是否前后一致;(2)上下文是否通顺连贯,内容是否完整;(3)所选 词汇是否符合语法、句法结构;(4)文化背景和生活常识是否合理。
【典例示范】
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“ 41 my job.Family to Feed.” At this store,a 42 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind. In the store,I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend”there would 46 .They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 .I thought about it.We were 48 on cash ourselves,but...well,sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do!All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.
2017年高考英语总动员
完形填空
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1.1记叙文
【文体攻略】 记叙文是高考完形填空题中出现频率最高的一类文体。近几年主要以叙事、 记人为主,有幽默故事、童话寓言、历史故事、人物传记等,大多数都富有积极的 教育意义,给人以人生的启迪或是充满了生活情趣和人生感悟。有的记叙文在结 尾处稍加一两句议论,常常涉及文章内涵,这是对记叙部分的升华。 解答记叙文体的完形填空,常用以下几点答题技巧: 1.读透首句,掌握主旨 重视首句,明确短文话题,了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。绝大多数记叙文的作 者都会用一句话点明人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点,然后再逐渐深 入介绍事件的发生、发展,最后得出结论。所以读透句首对于学生了解全篇至关 重要,这就是我们理解文章内在联系的“突破口”。
C.hot meal D.gift card
B.low
C.soft
D.loose
B.saving C.spending D.begging
B.even
C.still
D.just
B.shared C.ignored D.expected
B.medicine C.food
D.clothes
B.watery C.curious D.sharp