最新动词专项练习题及答案详解.docx
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】（附答案和详解）一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里？【解析】选A。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题一、选择题1．David is crazy about volleyball, and he ________ volleyball every day. A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：David对排球非常痴迷，他每天都打排球。
考查动词时态。
play玩，打球，plays是第三人称单数形式；played是过去式或过去分词形式；will play一般将来时；is playing现在进行时。
根据句中的“every day”可知，这里表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。
故选A。
2．—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A．will watch B．watch C．watched D．washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间，我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，“I…it”部分为主句，应该用一般将来时，watch“观看”，故选A。
3．She will call you if she _________.A．goes back B．go back C．went back【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她回去会给你打电话的。
考查动词时态。
if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选A。
4．Not only his friends but also he ________ themselves last night.A．enjoyed B．enjoys C．has enjoyed D．enjoy【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨晚不仅他的朋友，而且他也玩得很开心。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．________________________ ． Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A． promoted B ． progressedC． proceeded D． proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始，进行 D. proposed 建议，打算。
根据句意可知，选A。
2．100． I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A．r elieved B．delivered C． produced D．released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意：--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻，解除； B递送； C 产生，制造； D 发行，发布。
故选 D。
3．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A． look up to B． wake up to C． live up to D． stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
高考动词专项训练 含答案
高考动词专项训练含答案高考动词专项训练动词部分一、单项选择题1. - Where _____ you go on your last vacation?- I _____ to Japan.- A. did, go- B. are, go- C. do, went- D. have, gone答案：A2. You _____ so much noise while I _____.- A. made, slept- B. making, slept- C. made, sleeped- D. make, sleep答案：A3. - She _____ a lot of friends at university. - That's because she _____ very friendly. - A. made, is- B. has, is- C. makes, is- D. has, is being答案：B4. - Look! The dog _______ the cat.- Wow! It _______ fast.- A. chases, runs- B. is chasing, running- C. chased, is running- D. chases, is running答案：B5. The students _____ the teacher's instructions carefully, so they _____ the test.- A. followed, passed- B. follow, passing- C. follows, passed- D. followed, passing答案：A二、填空题1. I _____ English since I was a child.答案：have learned2. He _____ the guitar at the age of 10 and he has been playing it ever since.答案：started3. My sister _____ home yesterday evening because she was tired.答案：didn't go4. The students _____ the difficult questions during the exam.答案：answered5. We _____ to the beach last weekend, but it rained.答案：planned三、改错题1. It was raining when I arrived at the station, so I tooked a taxi home.答案：tooked -> took2. The children are playing at the playground now. They are havinga lot of funs.答案：funs -> fun3. My mother cooks delicious meals on Sunday. She has been cooked since morning.答案：been cooked -> been cooking4. The dog barked loudly because it sawed a stranger at the door.答案：sawed -> saw5. I was really tired yesterday, so I've went to bed early.答案：went -> gone四、请写出动词的过去式和过去分词形式1. write答案：wrote, written2. do答案：did, done3. swim答案：swam, swum4. eat答案：ate, eaten5. see答案：saw, seen五、请写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. play答案：playing2. run答案：running3. swim答案：swimming4. dance答案：dancing5. sing答案：singing。
(英语)英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。
A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
2．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。
——但是我不会后悔的。
take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary．A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思？﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．"look at看．look for寻找．look after照顾．look up查阅．根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．只有D选项符合题意．故选D．4．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题一、选择题1．Nancy ________ me a lot with my English since last year.A．will help B．is helping C．has helped D．helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：自从去年以来，南希在我的英语方面给予了很多帮助。
考查动词的时态。
根据“since last year”可知句子是现在完成时，结构为：have/has done；主语“Nancy”是第三人称单数，助动词使用has。
故选C。
2．— Oh, no! That balloon ________! Please stop blowing it up any more!— Thank you. I ________ right away.A．will burst; will stop B．is going to burst; am going to stop C．is going to burst; am stopping D．is going to burst; will stop【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——哦，不！那个气球要爆了！请不要再吹了！——非常感谢。
我马上停下来。
考查动词时态。
burst“爆炸”；stop“停止”；be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情；will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
根据“That balloon...Please stop blowing it up any more!”可知，此处指主观上判断将要发生的事情，时态用一般将来时，结构为be going to do；根据“I...right away.”可知，此处指客观上将要进行的动作，时态用一般将来时，结构为will do。
故选D。
3．—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.A．doesn’t watch B．didn’t watch C．won’t watch D．haven’t watched 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——电视连续剧《破冰行动》这几天在各大影院上映。
动词练习题(含答案)
动词练习题(含答案)这篇文档包含20组练题，每组5个用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空的句子。
答案在每组的末尾给出。
练题1. Yesterday, he (go) to school by bike because his car (break) down.2. She (not eat) pork because she (be) a vegetarian.3. They (play) basketball every Saturday morning and (enjoy) it very much.4. He (practice) playing the guitar before he (start) the band with his friends.5. We (not have) any problem with our internet connection since we (switch) to the new service provider.6. She (buy) a new dress for the party that (take) place next week.7. John (read) books every day, and he (prefer) science fiction.8. They (invite) us to their wedding, but we (not decide) yet if we can go.10. I (not see) my grandparents for a year because they (live) in another country.11. Jack (cook) dinner for us tonight, and he (plan) to make spaghetti.13. We (visit) our relatives in the countryside once a year, and we (have) a great time there.14. She (finish) writing her thesis next week and (defend) it the week after.15. They (not decide) yet where they (spend) their summer vacation this year.16. I (play) tennis every Monday and Wednesday, and my friends usually (join) me.17. My dad (retire) last year and he (start) learning how to paint.18. We (stay) at a nice hotel when we (travel) to Japan last year.19. He (not do) any exercise lately, but he (plan) to start next week.20. The baby (sleep) peacefully while her parents (watch) TV.答案1. went, had broken2. doesn't eat, is3. play, enjoy4. practiced, started5. haven't had, switched6. bought, takes7. reads, prefers8. invited, haven't decided9. is studying, wants10. haven't seen, live11. is cooking, plans12. is launching, hope13. visit, have14. will finish, will defend15. haven't decided, will spend16. play, join17. retired, started18. stayed, traveled19. hasn't done, plans20. is sleeping, are watching。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亨利，你的毛衣真漂亮！——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
2．—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A．gets; always works B．got; always worksC．getting; is always working D．gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦，有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作，用现在进行时结构，故选D。
3．—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A．keep up with B．do away withC．have access to D．get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：这样做，你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节，并且可以更好的理解它。
have access to意为“接近，了解，使用”，C选项正确。
keep up with跟上；do away with结束，消除；get down to着手处理。
2．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。
句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
3．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.A．associates B．symbolizesC．stresses D．abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．The mouse ________ when I came in.A．ran away B．is running away C．run away D．runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我进来时，老鼠跑掉了。
考查动词时态。
根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
2．—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A．was B．became C．has become D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗？——是的，当然。
这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。
考查动词时态和延续性动词。
根据“ since 1997”可知，空处用现在完成时，且与延续性动词连用；become“成为”是短暂性动词，延续性动词用be。
故选D。
3．Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A．has lived B．lived C．will live D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂在中国住了两年了。
考查动词时态。
“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has done，故选A。
4．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。
考查动词时态。
根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。
be动词练习题及答案(推荐文档).docx
be 动词有不同的形式，如：现在式有am, are, is 三种，过去式有was 和 were 两种，过去分词只有 been 一种形式。
2.be 动词的现在式用法：be 动词的现在式有am, are, is 三种，具体用哪一种，必须由主语的人称和数决定。
如下表所示：例句：（1） I am a student. 我是一名学生。
（2） We are all here. 我们大家都在这儿。
（3） You are so beautiful. 你是那么漂亮。
（4） He is my English teacher. 他是我的英语老师。
（5） Is she nine years old？她是九岁吗？（6） My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。
（7） It is sunny today. 今天的天气晴朗。
（8） Tom and his friends are in the park. 汤姆和他的朋友们都在公园里。
3.be 动词的过去式用法：be 动词的过去式是：was 和 were, 这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大区别，作谓语时用哪一种，还是由主语的人称和数决定。
如下表：(2)否定句：主 +be+not ⋯⋯如：My father is not a teacher.写：My father isn’t a teacher.We are not at home. 写： We aren’t at home.(3)疑句： be +主⋯⋯如： (a) 一般疑句及其回答：Are you a student? 回答： Yes, I am. No, I am not.注意：含be 的一般疑句回答用Yes 或No.其构是：Yes, +主+ be/ No, +主+ be+ not.(b)特殊疑句：What is your name?How are you?Where is my pencil-box?4. There be 句型：there be 句型是含有be 的一个重要句型。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A．clean B．am cleaning C．was cleaning D．cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈回家时，我正在扫地。
考查时态辨析。
根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时，另一动作正在持续，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。
故选C。
2．— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A．have B．don’t have C．not have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打网球怎么样？——抱歉，我没有网球拍。
考查否定句。
根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示“并没有网球拍”，主语I是第一人称，否定句借助于助动词don’t，后面接动词原形have，故选B。
3．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。
4．Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A．forgets B．forgot C．will forget D．is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次，但昨天晚上他忘记了。
考查动词时态辨析。
【英语】英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1．My brother ____ like collecting stamps, but now he likes collecting coins.A. is used toB. was used toC. used toD. get used to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥过去喜欢集邮，但现在他喜欢收集硬币。
used to+动词原形，过去常常……。
beused to do sth被用来做某事。
be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。
故选Ｃ。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.A. tastesB. feelsC. looksD. sounds【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：书的封面摸起来很舒服。
它是丝质的。
A.尝起来；B.摸起来； C.看起来；D.听起来。
根据It's made of silk.可知书的封面是丝质的，comfortable是穿着或者摸起来的感觉，故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。
3．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。
——但是我不会后悔的。
take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
(完整版)动词练习题及答案
(完整版)动词练习题及答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN精选练习动词1．Mary_______in the garden when it began to rain．A．was walking B. walkedC．walking D．had walk2．English___________in a new way at my college in the past few years．A．has been teaching B. was being taughtC．has been taught D．had been taught3．Smith is to study medicine as soon as he___________military service．A．will finish B. has finishedC．finish D．would finish4．Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_______.A．will come B. would comeC．shall come D．come5．When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _________．A．shone B．shinesC．has shone D．was shining6．There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t makehimself____________．A．hearing B. being heardC．to hear D．heard7．Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_______with it.A．finish B. are finishedC．have finished D．are finishing8．Your experiment reports must be checked with care before________.A．handed them in B. them handing inC．being handed in D．handing them in9．Let’s go to the cinema t onight．I________for you at the gate.A. waitB. shall waitC．am waiting D．shall have waited10．The chemktry class______________for five minutes when we hurried there.A．had been on B. was onC．has been on D．would be on11．By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_________.A．will leave B. leavesC．will have left D．is leaving12．You’ve already missed too many classes this term．You_______two classes just last week.A．missed B. would missC．had missed D．have missed13．One of the guards__________when the general came in，which made him very angry．A．has slept B．were sleepingC．slept D．was sleeping14．“Car 17 won the race”“Yes, but its driver came close to_______kil led．”A. beingB. having been C．be D．have been15．About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_______ paper.A．invented B. had inventedC．have invented D．had been invented16．I __________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer．A．was knocking B. an knockingC．knocking D．have been knocking17．Television makes us better___________than ever before.A．inform B. informingC．informed D．to be informed18．Dr．Robert went to New York，bought some books and________.A．visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughterC．visit his daughter D．visited his daughter19．The famous novel is said________into Chinese．A．to have translated B．to be translateC．to have been translated D．to translate20．I___________writing the article by the time you get back．A．shall finish B. must have finishedC. have finished D．shall have finished答案1—5．ACBDD 6—10．DCCBA 11—15．CADAB 16—20．DCDCD练习解析1．本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．— Excuse me, ________ I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A．can; listen B．could; am listeningC．must; am listening D．would; am going to listen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能问你一个问题吗？——当然，我听着呢。
考查情态动词和时态。
can能够；could能够；must必须；would将。
征求对方意见时，用can和could都可以；后句表示让对方问，自己在听，因此用现在进行时，故选B。
2．—Who ________ over there?—Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.A．does he wait for B．is he waiting for C．will he wait for D．should he wait for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——他在那边等谁？——请稍等。
让我们走近他看看。
考查时态辨析。
根据“Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.”可知现在正在等，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。
故选B。
3．—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A．am washing B．washing C．washes D．wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，你能帮助我接一下电话么？我正在洗餐具。
——妈妈，我马上来。
考查动词的时态。
根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事，用现在进行时，动词用“be doing”的结构。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A．will eat B．eats C．ate D．has eaten【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭，一些牛肉和沙拉。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，eat表示“吃”，其过去式为ate。
故选C。
2．—Listen! There ________ someone ________ at the door.—It must be your mother.A．are; knocking B．is; knocking C．is; knock D．are; knock【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——听！有人在敲门。
——一定是你妈妈。
考查there be句型和现在进行时。
根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时，第二个空为现在分词，据此排除CD选项。
主语是“someone ”，是不定代词，be 动词用is。
故选B。
3．—Where is your sister?—She a birthday cake for mum’s birthday.A．makes B．is making C．make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的姐姐在哪里？——她在为妈妈的生日做生日蛋糕。
考查动词时态。
根据“Where is your sister?”可知，此处告诉对方姐姐正在做什么，时态用现在进行时，结构为be doing。
故选B。
4．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine.A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.A．discriminated B．acknowledged C．concluded D．negotiated【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. discriminated辨别；B. acknowledged承认；C. concluded推断、结束；D. negotiated协商。
句意：几天前，委员会结束了调查，宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。
根据句意可知此处表示“结束”，故C项正确。
2．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开； take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。
根据句意故选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
3．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。
with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。
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最新动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A． pull through B．pull togetherC． pull out D． pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：她病得很厉害，看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through 恢复健康B. pull together 齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in 停下，进站，根据句意可知，选A。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A． should be; be operated onB． were; must be operated onC． be; was operated onD． was; be operated on【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：考查insist 的用法。
句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。
insist 作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查 insist 的用法3．97．—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.A． undergo B． undertake C．undercharge D． underline【答案】 A【解析】考查动词辨析。
A. undergo 经历； B. undertake 承担，保证； C. undercharge 充电不足； D. underline 强调，在下面划线。
上句：我听说你上星期检查过胃了？下句：是的。
但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。
故选A。
4．It ’ s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful forpreserving and repairing them ， as it________ their extreme importance and value.A． associates B． symbolizesC． stresses D． abolishes【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。
associate 联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress 强调；abolish清除。
故选C。
5．Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself. A．resembles B． remindsC． reflects D． remains【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：作为一名教师，你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。
A. resembles 相似B. reminds 提醒C. reflects 反应D. remains 保持。
reflect on 导致，招致，根据句意可知，选 C。
6．You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, _______ the situation they are in.A． bringing about C． getting into 【答案】 B B．depending on D． leading to【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。
句意：你可能会发现人们会用不同的方式表达相同的观点，这主要取决于他们所处的情景。
A. bringing about 进入； D. leading to 导致；根据情景和词义，故选考点：考查动词短语带来； B. depending onB 项。
取决；C. getting into7．He had been struggling for many years and finally ________ his fantasies.A． lived up B．lived onC． lived through D． lived out【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。
短语live up快乐生活；live on继续存在；live through经历； live out 过着 ...的生活； live out his fantasies 过着梦想的生活。
句意：他努力了很多年，终于过着他梦想的生活了。
根据句意可知考点：考查动词短语辨析D 正确。
8．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.A． take back B． look back C． turn back D． get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。
A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起； D. get back 回来，找回，报复。
学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。
故选B。
考点：考查动词短语9．Whenever I ______an interesting article online, I will share it with friends on WeChat.A． figure out B．put forwardC． get across【答案】 DD． come across【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：每当我在网上遇到有趣的文章时，我会与微信上的朋友分享。
A. figure out 找出；B. put forward 提出；C. get across 跨越；文章通常是先遇到好文章再分享，没必要特意找好文来分享，所以D. come across 偶然遇到。
分享A 错， B、 C 选项明显和句意不搭，故选D。
10．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A． account for B．call forC． send for D． reach for【答案】 A【解析】答句句意：他想让你解释一下昨晚缺席的原因。
account for表示“解释；说明”，符合语意。
后三项分别表示“要求”、“派人去请”、“伸手去拿”，都不符合语意。
11． My mother ’ s health ______ under the pressure of a big project and she had to see the doctor.A． broke up B． broke away C． broke out D． broke down【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：我母亲在一个大项目的压力下身体垮了，不得不去看医生。
A.broke up 分手，打碎；出故障，精神拖垮。
根据B. broke away 脱离，放弃； C. broke out 爆发； D. broke downunder the pressure 可知，此处指“精神拖垮”。
故选 D。
打破，12． The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.A． accustomed to B． absorbed to C．adapted to D ．addicted to【答案】 D【解析】【解】考。
A. accustomed to 于； B. absorbed to 被吸引； C. adapted to 适于； D. addicted to 沉迷于。
句意：新的示，沉迷于游的学生人数近年来呈上升。
故答案 D。
13． As a result, these countries are always struggling to their repayments; government finances that could be spent on health, education and long-term development are instead used for debt repayment.A． dive right in B ． catch up on C．push ahead with D ． split off from 【答案】B【解析】【解】考短辨析。
A. dive right in 立即行； B. catch up on 弥、赶上； C. push ahead with 推； D. split off from 脱离。
句意：因此，些国家是努力；原本可以用于医、教育和期反的政府政被用于。
根据句意可知此表示“弥、”，故 B 正确。
14． Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.A． set aside B． put awayC． make up D． account for【答案】 A【解析】【解】考短辨析。
句意：家建年的父母留出一些和他的孩子交流，而不是花很多在手机上玩游。
A. set aside 留出； B. put away 存； C. make up 造； D. account for⋯有任，根据意，故A。