人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习
人教版英语必修五第二单元知识点
• refer to
1) We agree never to refer to the matter again.提到；谈及
2) Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.查阅
3) Who does the pronoun in the third sentence refer to? 指的是
•2) v. 使…迷惑/困惑
•The question puzzled me. • I'm puzzled about what to do next.
•puzzle oneself (one’s brain) about sth •= puzzle over sth 苦苦思索，为…大伤脑筋
•I am puzzling my brain about how to make my lesson lively and interesting.
人教版英语必修五第二单元 知识点
单词及词组详解
consist 1) 由……组成; 由……构成(注意:不能用于被动语
态和进行时态)= be made up of
• The UK consists of four countries=The Uk is made up of four countries.
5. However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom, the Southern part of that country broke away to form its own government. 然而,正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另 外三个国家联合起来形成联合王国的 时候,爱尔兰的南部却分离出去了。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 复习
●重点句型 1．如今有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 2．最后，英国政府打算于20世纪初把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家和 平联合起来以形成联合王国。 Finally，the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. 3. 值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。 To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas. 4. 英格兰是这四个国家中最大的，为了方便它大致可以划分为三个 地区。 England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 5. 如果想使你的英国之旅愉快而又不虚此行，你就必须留心观察。 You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
Book5unit2
Revision
●重点单词 1．unite vt. & vi.联合；团结→united adj.联合的；团结的→union n．联合；联盟 2．consist vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent adj.一致的 3．clarify vt.澄清；阐明4．accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现 5．credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 6．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的 7．convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的 8．attract vt.吸引；引起注意→attraction n．吸引力→attractive adj.有吸引力的 9．collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集 10．description n．描写；描述→describe vt.描述
人教版高中英语必修5Unit2知识点详解
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1. Warming upthis quiz and find out how much you know about the UK.know about=know of 了解be known as…作为…而出名be known for…因。
而出名Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches.as far as one knows 据某人所知\make oneself known to sb.自我介绍2. How many countries does the UK consist ofconsist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent adj.一致的；调和的consistence=consistency 一致性consist of=be made of 由……组成注意consist of没有被动语态和进行时态。
consist in...存在于……；在于……consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致运用完成句子>(1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。
This club ____________ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。
Theory should ______________________________ practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。
The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。
Your conduct is not _______________ what you say.！consists of consist with/be consistent withconsists in consistent with3. Who rules the UK..rule （1）v.统治，管辖；控制，支配；判定，裁定rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者rule on sth. 对。
高中英语必修五重点单词短语大汇总(人教版)
高中英语必修五重点单词短语大汇总（人教版）必修五Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成，在于，一致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引，引起注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8. plus 加上，和，正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏，破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠，对折13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象，感想2. take up 拿起，开始，继续3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4. previous 在前的，早先的5. guide 指导，向导6. lack 缺乏，没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动，溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间，片刻14. settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16. assist 帮助，协助17. process 加工，处理，过程，程序18. concentrate on 集中，聚集19. acquire 获得，学到20. assess 评估，评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse…of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求，要求26. ahead of 在…前面27. approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply 应用，运用，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用。
高中英语必修5unit2重点单词短语
高中英语必修5unit2重点单词短语
人教版高中英语必修5unit2重点单词短语
Unit 2
for the first time 第一次；首次(作状语)
all the way 一路；全程；一直
at all (与否定词连用)根本，丝毫
make oneself at home 别客气
native language 本族语
all around the world 世界各地
the majority of 大多数的
in total 总额；总数
mother tongue 母语
except for 除了有......之外
develop into 长成；发展成
have a good knowledge of...通晓，熟知......
on (over) the phone 在电话里；在打(接)电话communicate with sb．by sth．通过某物与(某人)联络know about 了解；知道
come about 发生；产生
the answer to the question 问题的答案borrow...from.... 从......借(入)......
stay up 不睡；熬夜
end up with... 以......告终
more or less 或多或少
have sorne difficulty in doing sth. 干某事有困难bring in 引来；引起；吸收
make sure 深信；弄清楚；设法做到。
高三英语必修五Unit2重要知识点总结习惯用语人教版
高三英语必修五Unit2重要知识点总结（习惯用语人教版）高三英语必修五Unit2重要知识点总结（习惯用语人教版）★ link A to B 将A和B连接起)提及，指的是……e.g. Waid “some students”, do youwag to us?2) 参考;查阅;询问e.g. If you don'tunderstand a word you maur dictionaPlealastpagbansw) 关系到;关乎e.g. What I have to saall of you.This rulv: n. 参考e.gbooks 参考书's surprise (prep)“to one's + 名词”表“令某人……”常见的名词有“delight, disaa等e.g. I discoveredat the goods wly uale.To John's great relached the house at laund themselves united peacefully“find +宾语＋宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语；不定式）”e.g. A cook will beimmediately firedund smokingu'll find him easy to getalong wThey found themselvestrapped by the buWhen I woke up, I foundmyselal.I calledday,but I found him ouget sth done =have sthdone 使某事被做……g. I'll just gdishes washed and then I'llget + n. + to doget + n. + doingYou'll gagI'll gar going.get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被…….”e.g. Be careful when youvery bu0.break away (from sb /sth) 脱离；破除…e.g. Iabreak away from bad habThe man broke awaguards.break down (会谈)破裂，失败；(汽车等)出故障；(人的健康状况)变得恶劣；（情感）失控e.g. His car broke dowway to wg.His health broke down undure of wHe broke down and wept ward the news.Talks betwwocouave completely broken down. break in 闯入；打岔break off 中断，折断break into 闯入break out 爆发;发生break up 驱散；分散，拆散as well as 不仅…而且；既…又…e.g. He is a teacher aswell as a wThe children as well aather wlaying football2.convenience: n.方便；便利e.g. We bouguvvenient: adattraction:1). 吸引;引力(不可数 n.)2). 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数n.)e.g. attragravitation 重力He can'attraa on a hot day.A bigany andvaried attraWhat aleattravening? attract: vlu) v. 对…产生影响e.g. What influence youa caaching?2)可数n. 产生影响的人或事e.g. Hgoodinflul.3) (不可数n.) 影响e.g. A teacher has greatinfluence ovupils。
高中英语 必修5 unit 2知识点总结
clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾
unwilling adj.不愿意（的）break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union n.联合
the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任to one's credit为……带来荣誉
uniform n.制服St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的
Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像
Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治longitude n.经线
imaginary adj.想象中的navigation n.导航High gate Cemetery海格特墓地
(a) possibility that…..的可能性
Eg.I.ther.an.possibilit.o.you.gettin.t.Londo.thi.week?
There is a possibility that he will win.
单词积累
Possible可能的, possibly可能地
辨析probable, likely与possible
5.divide into分成
pare A with B与…比
compare A to B把A比作B
7.prepare to准备
8.work out做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行
work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服,忙于
work in在…工作
work off渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄
人教版必修5 unit 2 单词用法
必修五Unit 2重点词汇讲解精心整理助你提升温馨提示：参看单词表对应短语、单句背诵一、词形、短语拓展：1. unite vi. & vt.联合；团结united adj. 团结的union /'ju:niən/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会短语：the United Nations 联合国the United States 美国the Student Union = the Students’ Union 学生会2. kingdom n.王国king n. 国王queen n. 王后prince n. 王子princess n.公主3.consist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的短语：consist of 由……组成consist in 在于= lie in = result from consist with 和…是一致的be consistent with 和...是一致的4. division n.分割；划分；分配；分界线短语：divide... into... 把……分成divide sth. between/among 在...之间分配某物；由...分享某物divide sth. in half/into halves把...分成两半divide A by B 用B除A separate... from... 把...分开5. clarify vt.澄清；阐明短语：clarify one’s stand/position 澄清某人的立场clarify matters 澄清真相6. accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现= finish= complete= fulfill7. conflict n.矛盾；冲突短语：come into conflict with = in conflict with与…相抵触；和…不一致；与....发生冲突armed conflict 武装冲突conflict between A and B A和B 之间的冲突conflict over sth. 在某事上的矛盾8.(un)willing adj.(不)情愿的(un)willingly adv.(不)愿意地will n.愿意;意志;遗嘱v.立遗嘱willingness n.自愿短语：be (un) willing to do sth. (不) 愿意做...9.break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离10.credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷短语：to one’s credit 为...带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在......名下credit card 信用卡11.currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币;通货current n.流；电流adj.现在的；当前的；流通的；通用的短语：current money 流通的货币 a current account 活期存款账户an electrical current 电流cational adj.教育的educate vt.教育；训练educated /'edʒukeitid/ adj.受过教育的;有教养的educator /'edʒukeitə/ n.教育工作者；教育家短语：educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做... further education 进修receive a good education 接受好的教育 a well-educated man 一个有教养的人13.convenience n.便利;方便convenient /kən'vi:njənt/ adj.便利的;方便的(主语不能是人）短语：It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事... It is convenient to sb. ...对某人方便at sb’s convenience在某人方便时for convenience 为了方便 a convenient store便利店14.rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地;粗糙地roughness n.粗糙15. nationwide adj.全国性的adv. 在全国范围内16.attract vt.吸引;引起注意attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的短语: attract/draw one's attention to 吸引某人的注意力到... attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸到某事上17.historical adj.有关历史的history n.历史historic adj. 有历史意义的;历史上著名的短语：a historic event 一个历史上著名的事件 a historical novel 历史小说18.architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术architect /'ɑ:kitekt/ n.建筑师19.roman /'rəumən/ n. (古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的Rome n.罗马(国家)20.collection /kə'lekʃn/ n.收集collect v.收集短语：a collection of …一堆,一群,一系列 a collection of stamps 一个邮票集21.port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）import v.进口export v.出口22.countryside n.乡下；农村= country短语：in the countryside 在农村23.enjoyable adj.令人愉快;高兴的enjoy v. 喜欢enjoyment n. 快乐；高兴短语：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做…enjoy oneself 玩得高兴24.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑；忽略miss out 错过机会；遗漏；落下25. opportunity n.机会;时机= chance短语：have/seize an opportunity/a chance to do sth. 抓住机会做...26. description n.描写；描述describe vt.描述descriptive adj.描述的;叙述的短语：…beyond description…无法描述27. furnished adj.配备好装备的furnish v供应,提供,装备,布置furniture[U]家具短语：furnish …with… 给…提供//配备…= be furnished with ...a piece of furniture 一件家具28. fax n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）短语：by fax 通过传真29. possibility n.可能（性）possible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的短语：There is a/some/no possibility that ....（同位语从句）…….是(没)有可能It is possible that………是可能的It is possible for sb. to do sth. 做…对某人来说是可能的30. quarrel n. vi.争吵；争论；吵架短语：quarrel with sb. about/over sth. 关于...和某人争吵have a word//talk with sb. 和某人聊天have a quarrel//words with sb. over sth. 为某事和某人争吵31. alike adj.相同的；类似的短语：look/seem alike 看起来是相同的/类似的32. take the place of sb. 代替= take sb’s place33. break down （机器）损坏;(计划会议等)结束;失败;谈判破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;把…分为;分解成分拓展：break out 战争爆发,争吵爆发,（火灾）发生break up 打碎；分裂；解体;谈判中断have/take a break 休息一下break a promise 违背诺言bre ak one’s word食言break the traffic law违反交通break the silence/stillness 打破沉默/寂静break in 插嘴;闯入break into 破门而入;突然...起来break off 电源的中断;折断be broken ...坏掉了break through 突破,冲破；克服break into cheers/laughter/tears 突然欢呼、大笑、哭起来have a short break 稍作休息34. arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n.安排；排列短语：arrange (for sb.) to do… =make an arrangement /arrangements (for sb.) to do sth. 安排（某人）去做...arrange (for) sth.安排某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事35. fold vt.折叠;对折n. 褶皱unfold v.打开36. sightseeing n.观光；游览短语：go sightseeing=do some sightseeing 赏景37. delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜delighted adj.快乐的; 欣喜的delightful adj.令人高兴的短语：to one’s delight =to the delight of sb. 令人高兴的是take delight in doing sth. 以（做）...为乐with delight 高兴地；愉快地be delighted at/by/with sth. 因...高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in doing sth.以...为乐38. school uniforms 校服39. statue n.塑像；雕像state n.状态；州40. imaginary adj.想象的;假想的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的imagination n.想象（力）imagine vt.想象形近词：image n.图像短语：beyond one’s imagination 难以想象imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想象做某事imagine sth./ sb. to be 认为…41. navigation n.导航;航行navigate v.航海；导航42. communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者43. original adj.最初的;原始的origin n.起源；由来；起因44. thrill/θril/ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊thriller n.惊险读物(电影) thrilled adj.恐怖的thrilling adj.令人恐怖的45. error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误make an error 出错46. tense /tens/ n. 时态adj.紧张的tension n.紧张重视点滴积累成就美好梦想二、佳句积累（要求：参照汉语背诵英语）1. Life mainly consists of /is made up of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consists in struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的,而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。
人教版英语必修五Unit2 TheUnitedKingdom识点
◆一句多译
生活中不仅有阳光,也有艰巨的日子。
③ consists of
Life④ is made up of XXXshine and hard times.
⑤ is composed of
⑥Not only XXXshine but also hard times make up life.
◆写作微练 ⑦泰山的美在于它迷人的风景和丰富的文化。(202X北京书面表达) The beauty of Mount Tai consists/lies in its charming scenery and rich culture .
点拨
consist in(=lie in) 在于,存在于
be made up of
◆单句填空 ④I was delighted at/by the presence of such a student. ⑤I am exceedingly delighted to hear (hear) from you. (202X课标全国 Ⅲ)
◆完成句子 ⑥ I am delighted when receiving your letter (收到你的来信我很高兴) asking what customs you should pay attention to when visiting a friend.(20 18课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)
[点津] (1) convenience意为“便利,方便”时,为不可数名词;意为“便利的事物 或设施”时,为可数名词; (2) convenient作表语时,主语不能是表示人的名词或代词。
2.arrange v.安排;准备;整理;排列;布置 教材原句 ①They had no time arrange (arrange) their own wedding...他们没有 时间安排自己的婚礼……
人教版英语必修五第二单元知识点
1. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front,
but I don’t have enough money to buy _
A
A. one B. it C. this D. that
2. Mr. Zhang gave the books to the pupils except__A_ who had already taken them. (MET1992)
1) Are they coming as well/too ? 2) She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.
第二页，共31页。
1) E-mail, as well as telephone, ______ an important part in daily communication.
第五页，共31页。
5.年代表达法
( in ) nineteen sixty one 在1961年
in the nineteenth century/in the 1800s 在19世纪 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代
in one's +数词复数 在某人多大岁数的时候
6.in the same p perfect; I’ve never found____C one before. (06全国II)
A. the better B. the best
C. a better
D. a good
第十三页，共31页。
9.be known as作为……而被人所知 be known for 以……被人所知
人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法拓展
人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法拓展人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法点拓展1.consistconsist of = be made up of = be composed of由…组成consist in= lie in在于，存在于consistent adj.一致的consist with=be consistent with与…一致2.divide…into…（把一个整体分成若干部分）separate….from把…分隔开（把单独的事物分开、隔开）3.clarifyclarification n.澄清，阐明4.accomplishaccomplishment n.成就，成绩accomplished adj.技艺高超的，熟练地5.conflictin conflict with sb. (over sth.)与某人(在某事上)有冲突，有争执conflict with…同…冲突，同…抵触6.unwillingwilling adj.乐意的，自愿的be willing/unwilling to do sth.乐意/不乐意做某事7.creditcredit card信用卡on credit 贷款，赊欠8.currencycurrent adj.当前的，现在的；流通的，通用的；9.conveniencefor one’s convenience = for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候convenient adj.便利的，方便的in convenient adj.不便利的，不方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事10.roughroughly speaking粗略地说11.nationwideworldwide adj.世界性的12.attractattract sb. 吸引某人attract/draw/catch/absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力attraction n．吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事attractive adj.有吸引力的be attracted to对…有吸引力13.historicalhistory n.历史14.architecturearchitect n.建筑师15.collectioncollect v.收藏collective adj.集体的；共同的16.Administrationadministrate v.管理，经营，实施administrator n.管理者17.descriptiondescribe v.描述；形容；描绘18.furnishedbe furnished with装备…，配备…furnish …with…用…装备…，向…提供…furniture n.家具19.possibilitypossible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv.可能，也许20.quarrelhave a quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth.（因某事）与某人争吵quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth.（因某事）与某人争吵21.alikeunlike adj.不同的22.take the place of= replace = take one’s placetake place 发生，进行（无进行，无被动）23.break down (谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体、精神)垮掉24.arrangearrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrangement n. 安排；筹备make arrangements for 为…做安排25.weddingfuneral n.葬礼26.foldfold up折叠unfold v.展开，打开27.delightdelight sb. with sth.用某物使某人高兴delight in (doing)sth. 以(做)某事为乐in/with delight 高兴地；愉快地to one's delight 使某人高兴的是delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的be delighted at/by 为某事而高兴be delighted to do/in doing sth. 为做某事而高兴delightful adj.令人高兴的28.longitudelatitude n.纬线，纬度29.imaginaryimagine v.想象imagination n.想象力；幻想物30.originalorigin n.起源31.thrillthrilled adj.感到激动的thrilling adj.令人激动的32.tense adj.紧张的考点精析1.★考点consist of 由……组成consist of由……组成consist in在于consist with与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among...在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up分开;划分divide...by...用……除以3.★考点accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve与finishaccomplish指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。
人教版本高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom学习知识讲解
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit2TheUnitedKingdom编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞目标认知要点词汇divide,clarify,accomplish,conflict,convenience,attract,influence,arrange,delight, 小词简析要点短语consistof,referto，credit/toone’scredit，breakaway(from),leaveout,taketheplaceof,breakdown要点句型find+n./pro.+宾语补足语知识解说要点词汇divide【原句回放】Englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas. 英国被分为三个主要地域。
【点拨】divide分开，分派常用搭配：divide...into... 把......分红......Alineoftreesdividesthegardeninhalf. 一行树把花园分开成两半。
Dividethislineinto20equalparts.把这条线分红20个相等的部分。
Let’sdivideourselvesintosever algroups. 我们分红几个小组吧。
【拓展】divide与separatedivide指把一个整体分红几部分，往常按比率区分。
2）separate指把本来联合在一同或混淆的东西分开，东西本来没有一致性，有时含有“强行分开”之意。
Dividethemoneyamongthesixofyou. 这笔钱你们六个人分。
We’dbetterseparatethegoodonesfromthebadones.我们最好把好的和坏的分开。
Shedoesn’twanttobeseparatedfrom him. 她不想和他分开。
clarify【原句回放】假如你学习英国的历史，YoucanclarifythisproblemifyoustudyBritishhistory.你就能说明这个问题。
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析这篇人教版〔高中〕〔英语〕必修五单词及语言点总结：Unit 2 The United Kingdom是学习啦我整理的，希望能够帮到你!词汇是组成英语的三大要素之一，是英语的基本构件，词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言基本技能的基础。
同学们应当把握好所学的英语单词!高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The United KingdomWord usage1. rule v. 1) to control or be the person in charge of (a country or people, ect)2) to have a controlling influence over3) period or way of rulingIts against the rules of the school to smoke.Hes made it a rule to rise early.The queen ruled her country for 20 years.He ruled over the country for ten years.2. debate v. 1) to give dispute or argue about2) to deliberate on; consider; an argumentA fierce debate on the tax cut was going on.They debated the question openly.She debated whether to accept his invitation.We debated on the question till late into the night.3. clarify v. 1) become clear or easier to understand 2) to make clear by removing impuritied or solid matter.He clarified his stand on the issue.His explanation clarified the mysteryIt requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities.4. link v. 1) to connect or become connected with or as if with a link 2) person or thing that connects two othersThe special envoys visit established a link between the two countries The new canal will link the two rivers.The children linked hands to make a circle.5. united adv. 1) firmly joined in a state of love, agreement, etc2) with everyone concerned having the same aim.They are a very united family.We are united in our determination to eradicate famine.6. convenience n. 1) suitable to ones comfort, purpose, or need.2) personal comfort or advantage3) something that increase comfort or saves workThe hotel has a restaurant for the guests convenience.The kitchen has all the modern conveniences.Please come at your convenience.7. attraction n. 1) the action or power of attracting2) something which attractDetective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus.The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8. influence n. 1) power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth or position.2) to affect the nature, development, or modifyThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.9. evidence n. 1) things in forming a conclusion or judgement.2) the answers given in a court of lawHe was punished for giving false evidence.The evidence is very shaky.There are evidences that somebody has been living here.10. arrange v. 1) to plan or prepare for2) to bring about an agreement concerning; settleShe arranged the flowers in a vase.It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.I will arrange everything.11. available adj. 1) present and ready for use; at hand ; accessible2) capable of being gotten; obtainableThe swimming pool is available only in summerIs there water available around here? The principal is available now.This film ticket is no longer available.12. delight vt. 1) to give great pleasure or joy2) n. great pleasure or joy3) n. something that gives great pleasure or enjoymentTo our delight, our football team won.She ran back home with delight.He enjoyed the delights of New Yorks night life.We were delighted to read your novel.She delights in her work.13. royal adj. 1) splendid, magnificent2) a member of the royal familyThe royal family consists of the king and queen and their relations We were treated to a royal feast.The boss is in royal spirits just now.The royals will go to the concert this evening.14. occasion n. 1) a special event or ceremony2) a time when something happens3) a suitable or favourable time4) to causeHe seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner.Her departure was the occasion of much sadness.You have no occasion to buy another car.His rude behavior occasioned a quarrel.15. thrill v. 1) to cause to feel a thrill or thrillsn. 2) a sudden very strong feeling of excitement, joy.He was thrilled by her conversation.She was thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murderShe thrilled at the invitation.Her voice thrilled with joy.Useful expressions1. refer to 1) mention or speak of sh/sb2) to pertain; concern3) to make mention or referenceDont refer to this matter again, please.In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.The rule refers only to special cases.Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.2. break away 1) to escape, especially with a sudden violent effort2) to end your connection with a group, organization, etThe prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. An innovation musician who broke away from the classical tradition.3. leave out 1) to fail to conclude2) fail to accept or make welcome into a social group They must decide what to leave out.She left out a c in account .No one speaks to him, hes always left out.4. pick up 1) lift it up from a surface2) to gather together, collect3) to come to have, gain, learn, etcThe boy picked up the hat for the old man.You should pick up the tools after work.He was picking up the skills quickly.We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday.5. break down 1) to stop working or fail2) to destroy, knock to the ground, or reduce to pieces3) to come to unsuccessful end4) to separate into different kindsThe car broke down.The police broke the door down.I try to break down her opposition to our plan.The peace talks broken down without any agreement being reached.6. devote to: to give ones time entirely to a particular activity.He devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.7. lead to 1) to have as a result, cause2) to be means of sth. reaching a place, going through an area This road leads to the hotel.Smoking can lead to lung cancer.8. consist of : be made up ofWater consists of hydrogen and oxygen.The house consists of six room.。
人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点
20XX年人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点高中生已经学习完了英语必修五的第二单元，那么同学应该怎样进行复习呢?一起来看看小编整理的人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点，希望对您有用。
人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点一1. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are liftedup by a force that helps them float?哪位科学家发现了水里的东西被帮助以浮动的力举起?in water定语，修饰objectsa force之后又跟了个that引导的定语从句lift up 拿起，举起，升起2. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics arepassed from parents to their children? 谁用豌豆显示了身体特征是如何从父母传延到孩子的?3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? 谁提出了关于黑洞的理论?put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等) ...put的常用词组有：put aside节省(钱、时间);储蓄;把……放在一边put away储存(钱);放好put back拨慢;搁置put down放下;记下;击败;使(飞机)着陆;put off延期;推迟put on上演;穿上;戴上put out熄灭;关掉;扑灭put through接通电话;完成put up with忍受;忍耐put into action/effect/practice实施;实行4. What do you know about infectious diseases such ascholera?关于传染病你了解什么，比如霍乱?Colds are infectious, and so are some eye diseases. 感冒是传染的,有些眼病也是传染的。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2 知识点归纳总结
6．_______________ 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下7．leave ______ 省去；遗漏；不考虑8．break ______(机器)损坏；破坏9．keep one's eyes open 留心看10．____________ 纪念……11．____________ 曾经；一度12．____________ 入睡知识精讲convenience n．便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施(1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空your convenience, I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China.I wonder if it is convenient for you (join) me in visiting the exhibition.Is it convenient for you (pick) up my son tomorrow?链接写作We hope that you will accept our invitation .如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。
attract vt.吸引；引起注意attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空①The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in London.②The novel is (attract) to many children.③ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.Even the youngest children in the class _________________ (attract)by the story.链接写作China Today __________________________________, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者，这表明了世界上越来越多的人想要了解中国。
高中英语必修五二单元短语归纳
Respect the rules Thanks to The death toll
be known locally as
被当地人称为 The human traffic signal
人体交通信号climb up to the bend
爬上弯道
a large circular board
一块大圆板 volunteer to direct the traffic
在高海拔的地区
At high altitude
状况不好 In bad condition
尤其
In particular
从…通往北边 Go north from..
山体险峻 The mountains rise steeply
悬崖峭壁 A sheer drop
数百米深 Hundreds of meters deep
a rise in the demand for …
对…的需求增加combine A with B
把A和B结合 the rapidly ageing population
飞速老龄化人群 suffer from speech problem
遭受表达之苦under the age of 18
be expected to double
平均
On average
驶出公路 Come off the road
每两周 Every two weeks/every other week
实际上/理论上 In pactice/theoryr
向山上/下行驶的车辆traffic going uphill/coming downhill
遵守规则 幸亏 死亡率
人生的使命 from dawn to dusk
人教版必修5第二单元unit复习
2． attract vt.吸引；引诱 attraction n．[U]吸引；吸引力；[C]吸引人的事物 attractive adj.有魅力的；吸引人的；引人注目的 attract sb. to sth. be attracted to 对 ……有兴趣/好感 attract sb.’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意/吸引某人的兴趣 旅游景点 tourist attraction
考 点 探 究 互动探究·能力备考
1．consist of 由……组 成， 包括(无进行时态 和被动 语态
=be made up of 由……组 成 =be composed of 由……组 成
consist in 在于， 存在于 consist with 符合， 一致 be consistent with... 和……一致；相符
• take th取e代p…lac位e置of
as wel也l/a，s 还well as
• break损do坏w，n破坏
be作kn为o…wn.而a出s 名
• look四ar处ou看nd，参观
take代th替e，pl替ac换e of
• in 为me了m纪or念y，of怀念… t令o o某n人e’惊s s讶u的rp是ris…e
[即学即练] (1)This club __c_o_n_s_is_t_s _o_f__ more than 200 members. 这 个俱乐部由200多个会员组 成。 (3)The beauty of the plan ___c_o_n_s_is_t_s _in__ its simplicity. 这 个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。 (4)Theory should _co_n__si_s_t_w_i_t_h__ practice. 理论应 与实践相一致。 (5)What you say __i_s___ not _c_o_n_s_i_s_te_n_t_w__it_h_ what you do. 你言行不一。
人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习
人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习：Ⅰ1. department __________2. state__________3.wonderful ___________4.project________5.whisper _____________6.beg __________7.scream _________ plain________9.联合_________ 10.王国___________11.组成_________ 12.省,行政区________ 13.机会_________ 14.描写,描述_________ 15.带家具的_______ 16.可能性_________17.加上________ 18.争吵_________19.相同的________ 20. 传真________21.be familiar with__________ 22.take the place of_______ 23.consist of ________Ⅱ1.capital____________2.predict__________3.wonder___________4.include__________5.peaceful__________6.form___________7.legal_____________ 8.system_________petition________ 10.clarify_________11.完成,达到_________ 12.矛盾,冲突________13.不愿意的__________ 14.联合____________15.货币_____________ 16.制度,机制_______17.教育的___________ 18.divide… into ________19.refer to ___________ 20.as well __________21.as well as__________ 22.break away(from)_______23.to one’s credit__________ 24.be unwilling to do_______Ⅲ1.便利;方便n _______________2.粗糙的;粗暴的_____________________3.吸引;引起注意v ____________4.全国性的_________________________5.建筑学_____________________6.收藏品___________________________7.行政部门____________________8.港口_____________________________9.乡下;农村____________________10.令人愉快的_____________________11.industrial____________________12.treasure__________________________13.theatre______________________14.castle___________________________15.invader______________________16.influence________________________17.worthwhile___________________18.leave out_________________________19.look around___________________20as……as _________________________21.It is a pity that _________________Ⅳ1.筹备;安排____________2.婚礼_________________3.折叠_________________4.观光,旅游_____________5.使高兴_______________6.皇家的;高贵的__________7.制服_________________8.壮丽的________________9.塑像______________ 10.site___________________11.available_____________12.expand_______________13.guard_______________14.occasion______________15.be worried about___________ 16.make a list of___________ 17.to one’s surprise____________ 18.in merry of____________ 19.abbey___________________ e out of____________ Ⅴ1.经线,经度___________2.想像中的___________3.导航,航行___________4.共产主义____________5.最初的______________6.使激动_____________7.罐,壶_______________ 8.错误,过失___________ 9.时态________________ 10.一致的_____________ 11.set_________________ 12.wonderful___________ 13.display______________ 14.object______________ 15.be useful for___________ 16.pass through_________17.Sb have a photo taken____________________________18.move from…into… ______________________________19.be thrilled by ____________________________________20.on show_____________ 21.be proud of ____________ 22.fall asleep_____________。
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人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习：
Ⅰ
1. department __________
2. state__________
3.wonderful ___________
4.project________
5.whisper _____________
6.beg __________
7.scream _________ plain________
9.联合_________ 10.王国___________
11.组成_________ 12.省,行政区________ 13.机会_________ 14.描写,描述_________ 15.带家具的_______ 16.可能性_________
17.加上________ 18.争吵_________
19.相同的________ 20. 传真________
21.be familiar with__________ 22.take the place of_______ 23.consist of ________
Ⅱ
1.capital____________
2.predict__________
3.wonder___________
4.include__________
5.peaceful__________
6.form___________
7.legal_____________ 8.system_________
petition________ 10.clarify_________
11.完成,达到_________ 12.矛盾,冲突________
13.不愿意的__________ 14.联合____________
15.货币_____________ 16.制度,机制_______
17.教育的___________ 18.divide… into ________
19.refer to ___________ 20.as well __________
21.as well as__________ 22.break away(from)_______
23.to one’s credit__________ 24.be unwilling to do_______
Ⅲ
1.便利;方便n _______________
2.粗糙的;粗暴的_____________________
3.吸引;引起注意v ____________
4.全国性的_________________________
5.建筑学_____________________
6.收藏品___________________________
7.行政部门____________________
8.港口_____________________________
9.乡下;农村____________________
10.令人愉快的_____________________
11.industrial____________________
12.treasure__________________________
13.theatre______________________
14.castle___________________________
15.invader______________________
16.influence________________________
17.worthwhile___________________
18.leave out_________________________
19.look around___________________
20as……as _________________________
21.It is a pity that _________________
Ⅳ
1.筹备;安排____________
2.婚礼_________________
3.折叠_________________
4.观光,旅游_____________
5.使高兴_______________
6.皇家的;高贵的__________
7.制服_________________
8.壮丽的________________
9.塑像______________ 10.site___________________
11.available_____________
12.expand_______________
13.guard_______________
14.occasion______________
15.be worried about___________ 16.make a list of___________ 17.to one’s surprise____________ 18.in merry of____________ 19.abbey___________________ e out of____________ Ⅴ
1.经线,经度___________
2.想像中的___________
3.导航,航行___________
4.共产主义____________
5.最初的______________
6.使激动_____________
7.罐,壶_______________ 8.错误,过失___________ 9.时态________________ 10.一致的_____________ 11.set_________________ 12.wonderful___________ 13.display______________ 14.object______________ 15.be useful for___________ 16.pass through_________
17.Sb have a photo taken____________________________
18.move from…into… ______________________________
19.be thrilled by ____________________________________
20.on show_____________ 21.be proud of ____________ 22.fall asleep_____________。