中考英语专题复习todo或doingsth区别
todosth和doingsth七年级下册
todosth和doingsth七年级下册"todosth" 和 "doingsth" 是英语中常用的动词时态，常用于描述动作或状态的变化。
这两种时态在七年级下册的英语教学中是非常重要的知识点。
1. "to do sth"（不定式）
用法：表示某个动作尚未发生，但即将发生。
通常用于描述未来的动作或计划。
结构：to + 动词原形 + 其他（例如：to play basketball、to go to the movies）。
例子：I want to go to the park this weekend.（这个周末我想去公园。
）
2. "doing sth"（现在分词）
用法：表示某个动作正在进行中，或者描述某个持续的状态。
结构：动词的 -ing 形式 + 其他（例如：playing basketball、going to the movies）。
例子：They are playing basketball in the gym.（他们正在体育馆里打篮球。
）
在七年级下册的英语教学中，学生需要掌握这两种时态的基本用法和结构，并能够在不同的语境中正确运用。
通过大量的练习和阅读，学生可以逐渐掌握这些时态，并提高自己的英语表达能力。
动词todo与doing的用法区别
动词toｄo与ｄｏiｎg的用法区别————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期：一、接不定式（而不接动名词）１.作宾语的2４个常用动词afｆord to do stｈ. 负担得起做某事agｒｅe to doｓｔh. 同意做某事ａrｒａngｅto do sｔh.安排做某事ask to do sth．要求做某事beｇｔo doｓtｈ. 请求做某事care to do stｈ. 想要做某事chooｓe to do sth. 选择做某事deｃｉde to do sth．决定做某事demand ｔo dｏstｈ.要求做某事ｄeteｒmine to ｄｏｓth．决心做某事expeｃt to ｄo sth. 期待做某事feaｒto do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sｔh．帮助做某事hｏｐe toｄｏsｔh. 希望做某事lｅａrn to do sth. 学习做某事manａge tｏdｏｓtｈ. 设法做某事offｅrｔo dｏstｈ．主动提出做某事ｐｌan tｏdｏsth. 计划做某事pｒeｐaｒe to do sｔｈ. 准备做某事prｅteｎd to do sｔh.假装做某事prｏmiseｔo doｓｔh．承诺做某事reｆｕse to dｏｓth．拒绝做某事waｎt to do sth. 想要做某事wish to ｄｏsth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim tｏｄｏsｔｈ．打算做某事ｆaiｌｔｏｄｏstｈ. 未能做某事ｌong tｏdo sth．渴望做某事haｐpen toｄo sth. 碰巧做某事ｈesitａte to ｄo sｔh.犹豫做某事stｒuggｌe toｄｏｓｔｈ. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advisｅsｂ.to do sｔｈ．建议某人做某事alloｗｓb.tｏdo sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. ｔo ｄo sth.请(叫）某人做某事beaｒｓb.to ｄo ｓth．忍受某人做某事beg ｓb. to do sth．请求某人做某事cauｓe sb. tｏｄo sth．导致某人做某事commaｎd sb.to dｏst ｈ．命令某人做某事dｒｉve sb. to ｄo sｔh ．驱使某人做某事ｅｌectｓb. toｄo st ｈ．选举某人做某事ｅncourage ｓb．tｏｄo sth.鼓励某人做某事exｐect sb．to do sｔｈ. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. ｔo ｄo sth. 禁止某人做某事fｏｒｃe sb. to do sth．强迫某人做某事get sb.ｔｏdo sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb．to do sｔh.讨厌某人做某事ｈelp sb. ｔo do sｔh. 帮助某人做某事intenｄsb. ｔｏｄo ｓt ｈ．打算要某人做某事inviｔe sb. to do sth．邀请某人做某事leaｖe sｂ．ｔo do stｈ．留下某人做某事liｋe sｂ. to dｏsth. 喜欢某人做某事meａn sb. ｔｏdｏsｔh．打算要某人做某事need ｓb. to do sth．需要某人做某事oblige sb. to dｏsｔh. 迫使某人做某事order ｓb. to doｓｔh. 命令某人做某事pｅrmｉt sｂ. to do stｈ. 允许某人做某事perｓuade sb. to dｏsth. 说服某人做某事prefｅｒsb. to dｏstｈ. 宁愿某人做某事requeｓt sb. to dｏsｔh.要求某人做某事reｍinｄｓb. tｏdｏsth. 提醒某人做某事ｔeach sb．to ｄo sth.教某人做某事ｔｅll sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事traiｎsb. to do stｈ.训练某人做某事trouｂlｅsb．to do stｈ. 麻烦某人做某事want ｓb. ｔo do ｓtｈ. 想要某人做某事warn sb. ｔo do sth.警告某人做某事wｉｓhｓｂ. to do stｈ. 希望某人做某事二、动名词(不接不定式）1.作宾语的34个常用动词aｄmitｄoiｎｇsth承认做某事advｉse doinｇｓｔh．建议做某事allow doiｎg stｈ允许做某事aｐprｅciａte dｏinｇｓth. 感激做某事avoid ｄoing sth避免做某事ｃonｓidｅｒdoing sｔh. 考虑做某事delay doing ｓth推迟做某事deny doing stｈ.否认做某事discｕss doinｇｓｔh讨论做某事ｄｉsliｋe doｉng stｈ. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doinｇｓth喜爱做某事esｃａpe ｄoing sｔh.逃脱做某事eｘｃuse ｄoiｎg stｈ原谅做某事ｆancy doingｓtｈ. 设想做某事finisｈdoing stｈ完成做某事fｏrｂｉdｄｏing ｓｔh.禁止做某事fｏｒｇiｖe ｄoing stｈ原谅做某事ｇiｖeｕｐｄoingｓth．放弃做某事ｉmaｇiｎｅdoing sth想象做某事kｅeｐdoing sth.保持做某事mｅntion dｏing sth提及做某事mind dｏｉnｇsｔｈ. 介意做某事ｍiss dｏｉng sth.错过某事pardｏn doing sth. 原谅做某事permit dｏｉng sth．允许做某事praｃtice doing sth．练习做某事preveｎｔｄｏing sｔh阻止做某事pｒohibit doing sth．禁止做某事puｔoｆf doiｎg ｓth推迟做某事rｅporｔｄoｉng sth. 报告做某事rｉsｋdoing sth冒险做某事stop ｄoingｓｔh.停止做某事suggeｓt ｄoing sth建议做某事ｕｎdｅｒsｔａnd ｄoing sｔh.理解做某2.作宾补的２0个常用动词ｂring sb.ｄｏing sｔｈ.引起某人做某事cａtch sb．ｄoinｇsth. 碰上某人做某事dｉsｃｏｖｅｒｓb. doing sth发现某人做某事ｆeel sb．ｄoing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb.ｄｏｉng sth．碰上某人做某事ｇet sb. dｏinｇsｔh．使某人做某事hａve sb．doiｎg sth使某人做某事heａr sb. doing sｔｈ. 听见某人做某事keeｐｓb. doing sth使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth．听某人做某事looｋaｔｓb. dｏing sth看着某人做某事ｎotice sb. dｏing sth注意到某人做某事obserｖe ｓb. doing sth观察某人做某事pｒevent sｂ. doing ｓth.阻止某人做某事ｓeｅsｂ.ｄｏｉnｇsth看见某人做某事send sｂ．ｄoinｇsth使某人(突然）做某事ｓet sb. ｄoing stｈ使(引起)某人做某事startｓb．doing sth．使某人开始做某事stop sｂ.doing stｈ阻止某人做某事ｗａtch sb. doinｇｓth. 看到某人做某事三.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. ｄo sth.感觉某人做某事haveｓb.do stｈ. 使某人做某事ｈear sb．ｄo stｈ. 听见某人做某事ｌet sb.do sth.让某人做某事listｅn ｔｏsb．do sth.听着某人做某事ｌｏok at ｓｂ．do sｔh. 看着某人做某事makｅsb. do ｓth.使某人做某事notice sb.dｏｓtｈ.注意某人做某事oｂserｖｅｓｂ. ｄo ｓth. 观察某人做某事ｓｅｅsb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别：１．ｔoｄo与doiｎg 的区别（1）ｒeｍｅmｂer tｏdostｈ. 记住要做某事(未做）remｅｍber doing ｓｔh. 记住曾做过某事(已做）(2)ｆorｇetｔo ｄo ｓth.忘记要做某事（未做)forget ｄｏiｎg ｓth. 忘记曾做过某事（已做）(3)regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾）要做某事regret ｄoing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)trｙto do sth.设法要做某事try ｄoing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果（５) mean to dｏsth.打算做某事ｍｅａnｄoiｎｇsth. 意味着做某事（6) can’t ｈelpｔｏdo sth. 不能帮助做某事caｎ’t ｈelp doiｎg sth.禁不住做某事（7）ｇo oｎto do sｔh. 做完某事后接着做另一事go ｏn doing ｓth.继续做一直在做的事（8)stop to do ｓth. 停下来去做某事ｓtoｐdoiｎg sｔh停止正在做的事2．感官动词+ doing／do 感官动词seｅ, watch, obｓerv ｅ,ｎotiｃe, look ａt, heａr,ｌisten ｔo,ｓmell, tasｔe, f ｅeｌ＋do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+dｏing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。
todosth和doingsth七年级下册
todosth和doingsth七年级下册摘要：1.概述todosth 和doingsth2.todosth 和doingsth 的含义3.todosth 和doingsth 的用法4.todosth 和doingsth 的例句5.todosth 和doingsth 的注意事项正文：一、概述todosth 和doingsthtodosth 和doingsth 是英语中常见的两个词组，它们在语法和用法上有一些相似之处，但也有一些明显的区别。
二、todosth 和doingsth 的含义todosth 表示“去做某事”，强调的是动作的完成，它的含义比较广泛，可以用来表示命令、建议、邀请等。
doingsth 表示“正在做某事”，强调的是动作的进行，它的含义比较具体，只能用来表示动作正在进行的状态。
三、todosth 和doingsth 的用法todosth 的用法比较灵活，可以单独使用，也可以和其它词组搭配使用。
doingsth 的用法比较固定，通常和现在进行时连用。
四、todosth 和doingsth 的例句1.Todo: 请把窗户打开。
2.Doing: 我正在打开窗户。
五、todosth 和doingsth 的注意事项在使用todosth 和doingsth 时，需要注意以下几点：1.todosth 和doingsth 的主语必须一致。
2.todosth 和doingsth 的时态必须一致。
3.todosth 和doingsth 的语态必须一致。
总的来说，todosth 和doingsth 虽然都是表示动作的词组，但它们的用法和含义有所不同。
动词to-do-和-doing总结和口诀
动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练，否定完成停欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意弃逃亡。
consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀（原创）故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述：我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子，但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点，请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise)，{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。
还有一件事，我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事，不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。
老师原谅(excuse)了他，但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。
我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事，他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine)，说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。
有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise)，去冒险(risk)，因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑，只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。
2024年中考英语三轮复习学案三组动词短语搭配doing和to do区别总结
2024年中考英语三轮复习学案三组动词短语搭配doing和to do区别总结forget doing something 和forget to do something区别forget to do something 和 forget doing something 有什么区别？先看例句：I never forget to lock the door. 我从来不会忘记锁门。
（这是一种承诺，保证将来不会忘记锁门。
你想说的意思是，将来每次离开家的话，你都会锁门。
）I never forget locking the door. 我不会忘记那次锁门的事。
（之前你确实锁过一次门，现在仍记得这个事情。
或许是你把自己锁在家里了，结果一周不能出门，所以印象深刻。
）上面例句可以看出，forget doing something 指的是一种记忆，表示动作已经发生，而且你不会忘记那次的经历，通常forget前面要加一个否定词，比如never。
forget to do something 指的是某段时间内你忘记做某一件事情。
所以，如果你想提醒某人将来做什么事情的话，应该说：Don't forget to bring your keys. 别忘记带好钥匙。
Don't forget to come early tomorrow. 别忘了明天一定早点来。
Don't forget to turn off the TV. 别忘记关电视。
如果你想告诉某人你之前做过某事这个记忆的话，应该说：I' ll never forget seeing the Statue of Liberty for the first time. 我永远不会忘记第一次看见“自由女神像”的情景。
I'll never forget getting lost in Tokyo.我永远不会忘记那次在东京迷路的事情。
再次提醒：forget doing something 总是用在否定句中，表示永远不会忘记之前做过的某件事。
初中英语分不清todo，doing，do动词用法，这一篇都告诉你！
初中英语分不清todo，doing，do动词用法，这一篇都告诉你！使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。
如： 1.He is watching TV in the room.2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.2.在there be结构中。
There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构中。
如：We have fun learning English this term.They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.4.在介词后面。
如：Thanks for helping me.Are you good at playing basketball？What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?I am interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中1. enjoy doing sth2. finish doing sth；3. feel like doing sth4. stop doing sth5. forget doing sth6. go on doing sth7. remember doing sth8. like doing sth9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做10. try doing sth 试图做某事；11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；13. mind doing sth 介意做某事；14. miss doing sth 错过做某事；15. practice doing sth 练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事21. prefer doing B to doing B=would rather do A than B宁愿做A 不愿做B22. “do some +doing”短语如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎).注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lostKeep…closed/ a boy called/named Tom.带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hope to do sth.★决定做某事decide to do sth.★同意做某事agree to do sth.★需要某人做某事need to do sth.★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth★计划做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’s time for me to go home.★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was to angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
初中月日总复习英语动词doing和todo用法：.doc
识记:初中英语非谓语动词总结（中考常考记住：动词后面加动名词表示已经做了；加动词不定式表示将要去做。
记住：动词后面加动名词表示经常做；加动词不定式表示一次做。
* * 跟动词原形的词有：“一感二听三让四看”，即：feel, /一．后面可跟动词的ing 形式的情况。
1.动词： * 以下记住每一个词组的第一个动词。
finish doing sth. 完成做某事；practice doing sth. 练习做某事；avoid doing sth. 避免做某事；suggest doing sth.建议做某事；*keep doing sth. 持续做某事 ,advise doing 建议做；2.固定短语：enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；imagine doing, 想象做某事；consider doing sth. 考虑做某事；mind doing sth. 介意做某事；miss doing 错过做 ,* keep sb doing 让某人一直做feel like doing sth. 喜欢做某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；be worth doing值得做某事；spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing. 做某事高兴3. 介词后 (on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)：如： be good at doing sth. ； thank you for doing sth. ； give up doing sth. ； stop sb. from doing sth. ； do well in doing sth.；be afraid of doing sth. ； be interested in doing sth. ； be proud of；instead of； be fond of ；what/how about doing s 某事怎么样？4. to 作介词时，后跟动名词的情况：look forward to doing sth期望做某事；prefer doing sth. to doing sth 与⋯相比较更喜欢⋯；pay attention to doing 注意做某事；be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；make a contribution to doing 为⋯做贡献No+ 动名词，表示禁令No smoking 禁止吸烟No parking 禁止停车5.go+动名词，意思是去进行某种活动或运动：go shopping,去购物；go skating,去滑冰；go hiking 去远足（旅行）6.do some/the+动名词，指进行某种活动：do some cleaning,搞卫生；do some washing洗衣服；二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况。
2019中考英语复习：“to do”与“doing”区别
2019中考英语复习：“to do”与“doing”区别1、stop to do 与 stop doing sth释义：stop to do sth。
“停下来（正在做的事）去做（另外的）某事”stop doing sth。
“停止做（正在做的）某事”。
例句：She doesn't stop to think about what she's saying。
她都没有停下来想一想自己在说些什么。
I had to stop talking to the kids。
要我停止和小孩说话。
2、remember to do 与 remember doing sth释义： remember to do sth 。
“记住要去做某事”（还没有做）。
remember doing sth。
“记得（已经）做过某事”例句：I did remember to take the present。
我的确记得拿了礼物。
I distinctly remember eating my lunch。
我明明记得我已经把午饭吃掉了。
3、forget to do 与 forget doing sth释义： forget to do sth 。
“忘记做某事”（动作还没有发生）。
Forget doing sth。
“忘记做过某事”（动作已发生）。
例句：Don't forget to take your camera。
别忘了带相机。
While the modern young men, they would like to play game before the computer all day long, forget eating and sleeping。
现代的年轻人则能够一整天的呆在电脑面前，玩得废寝忘食。
4、go on to do 与 go on doing sth释义： go on to do sth。
“做完一件事，接着做另外一件事”，两件事之间有可能有某种联系。
doing和to?do的用法总结
doing和to do的用法总结初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do的总结，千万别再弄混了。
1带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事2含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事3含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It's good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It's good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事4两个动作连用，表目的：40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事5既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）6下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事7既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
初中英语语法之动词后跟todo和doing的短语解析
初中英语语法之动词后跟todo和doing的短语解析初中英语语法之动词后跟to do 和doing的短语解析※一、跟to do 不定式的短语句型1、afford to do sth 承担得起做某事His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.他母亲承担不起自己孩子的教育费用。
2、agree to do sth 同意做某事Mum and Dad have agreed to have a party at home.妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。
3、aim to do sth 目的是做某事The class aims to teach the students how to play basketball. 这节课的目的是教这些学生如何打篮球。
4、appear to do sth 好像/ 似乎做某事She appears to have many friends.她好像有很多朋友。
5、arrange to do sth 安排/ 计划做某事We arranged to meet at 7:00 to play football.我们计划七点集合去踢足球。
6、ask to do sth 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。
7、choose to do sth 选择做某事Half of the students choose to go to big cities.一半的学生选择去大城市。
8、decide to do sth 决定做某事He decided to be a firefighter.他决定当一名消防员。
9、expect to do sth 期望做某事You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a fewmonths.你不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。
【2020】中考英语专题复习 to do或doing sth区别
()2..Though all of us are y tired, none of us stop a rest..
A.. haveB.. havingC.. hadD.. to have
()3..Don’t forget some food and drinks to school tomorrow..
Let’s go on to pick apples after finishing doing our homework..
做完家庭作业后，让我们继续去摘苹果。
｛
I’
我正在学习操作电脑。
I have learnt driving a car..
我已经学会开汽车了。
｛
When I walked past the supermarket, I saw a thief stealing something inside..
千万记住离开教室前把所有的灯关掉。
I remember meeting you in Shanghai three years ago..
我记得三年前在上海见过你。
｛
I forget finishing doing my homework at school after class..
我忘记了课后在学校里做完了家庭作业。
当我经过超市时，我看见一个小偷正在里面偷东西。
We often hear someone sing Beijing Opera in the next room every afternoon..
每天下午我们经常听见有人在隔壁房间里唱京剧。
练习：
中考英语专题复习todo或doingsth区别
接 to do还是doing sth?初中英语中有许多动词后既可以动词不定式，即to do something，又可接动名词，即doing something，如：start, begin, like, hate, love, remember, forget, try, stop, learn, go on, need等，其含义有的相近，有的意义迥然。
从意义上讲，可以将这些动词大致分为三类：一、意义不发生变化。
如：start, begin等，因此start/ begin to do something/ doing something均可表示开始做某事。
如：When did you begin/ start to learn/ learning English?你什么时候开始学习英语的？I often start/ begin to brush brushing my teeth at 6.30.我经常在6.30时开始刷牙。
二、意义稍有变化。
在有些词，如：like, hate和love后接动名词时表示一般的、经常性的行为；若接动词不定式则表示某一特定场合的具体的行为。
如：I like swimming but I don’t like to swim with you today.我喜欢游泳但我不喜欢今天与你一起游泳。
The boy hates asking someone for help.这个男孩讨厌叫人帮忙。
（这是他的一贯习惯爱好）The boy hates to climb up the tree like that.这个男孩讨厌像那样爬树。
（这是一次具体的行为）三、意义发生根本变化1.若动名词的动作发生在该动词之前，后doing something；若动作发生在该动词之后，则用I remember meeting you in Shanghai three years ago.｛I will never forget to meet you in Shanghai three days later. 我永远不会忘记三天后去上海见你。
todosth和doingsth作宾语的区别
to do 和doing 作宾语的区别to do 和doing 作宾语的区别：（1）不定式为一次的动作，动名词为多次，为普遍存在的情况。
（2）不定式表示没有发生，动名词表示发生过。
*(3) to do无意识动作doing 有意识动作（1）不定式为一次的动作，动名词为多次，为普遍存在的情况。
like to do sth/doing sthI like playing basketball, but I don't like to play with him today.mean to do sth意图做某事，相当于intend to do sth，mean doing sth意味着做某事I didn't mean to cheat you.Losing heart means losing everything.allow sb to do sth allow doing sthHis mom didn't allow his playing computer games; however, he is allowed to.prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁可……也不……prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢……胜过……He prefers to leave rather than stay to help me.I prefer sports to cooking and reading.try to do sth相当于manage to do sth，尽力做某事，有时也可用来指尝试做某事；try doing sth尝试做某事（可经常）You can try swimming in winter to keep healthy.I will have to try (my best) to finish my homework before the new term.（2）不定式表示没有发生，动名词表示发生过。
英语考试高频基础考点：动词doing和todo全概括，英语干货！
英语考试高频基础考点：动词doing和todo全概括，英语干货！在中学英语学习中，想要取得高分，英语语法和单词这两座大山一定要过，今天小蛙老师要和大家分享的就是中学英语最常考的英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结，千万别再弄混了。
一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用，表目的：40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
初中月日总复习英语动词doing和todo用法
识记:初中英语非谓语动词总结中考常跟动词原形的词有：“一感二听三让四看”,即：feel, /finish doing sth.完成做某事； enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；practice doing sth. 练习做某事； imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth.避免做某事； consider doing sth.考虑做某事；suggest doing sth.建议做某事； mind doing sth.介意做某事；keep doing sth.持续做某事, miss doing错过做,advise doing建议做； keep sb doing让某人一直做2.固定短语：feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事； be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；be worth doing 值得做某事； spend time in doing sth.花费时间金钱做某事 have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难； have fun doing.做某事高兴3. 介词后on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等：如：be good at doing sth.；thank you for doing sth.； give up doing sth.； stop sb. from doing st do well in doing sth.；be afraid of doing sth.；be interested in doing sth.；be proud of； instead of；be fond of； what about doing sth做某事怎么样4. to作介词时,后跟动名词的情况：look forward to doing sth期望做某事； prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…； pay attention to doing注意做某事； be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；make a contribution to doing为…做贡献No+动名词,表示禁令 No smoking禁止吸烟 No parking禁止停车5. go+动名词,意思是去进行某种活动或运动：go shopping,去购物； go skating,去滑冰； go hiking去远足旅行6. do some/the+动名词,指进行某种活动：do some cleaning,搞卫生； do some washing 洗衣服；二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况; 1.2.句型： 1动词：allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事区分 allow doing sthask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人做事某事叫某人不要去做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人去不要做某事 follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事get sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人做某事或不要做某事encourage sb to do鼓励某人做、expect sb to do期待某人做invite sb to do邀请某人做、teach sb to do教会某人做advise sb to do建议某人做区分 advise / suggest doing sth2 Be+形容词adj.be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋 be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事be glad / happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事 be / get ready to do sth.准备做某事1. see,watch,hear等动词,后面既可跟原形又可跟动名词形式,跟原形时表示做过或经常做,跟动名词时表示正做：see/watch sb. do sth.看到某人做过经常做某事 see/watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事hear sb. do sth.听到某人做过经常做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事句型识记:英语·动词+todo和动词+doing句型总结2.practise doing sth.练习做某事 enjoy doing喜欢做某事3.finish doing完成做某事 be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事 look forward to doing盼望做某事4.how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样5.spend some time indoing花时间做某事 spend some money in/on buying 花钱做某事6.feel like doing想做某事stop/keep/prevent … from doing阻止某人做某事7.thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事 thanks for doing感谢做某事8. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服9.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船10.mind doing介意做某事 18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事 20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22.waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事 23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事 25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事 27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了 It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事 30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事 32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事 34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二．含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1.had better not do sth.最好不做某事 would you please not do sth 你可以做某事吗2.why not do sth.为什么不做某事why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事3.Shall we do sth.我们要做某事吗 let sb do sth.让某人做某事4.make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事 feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型：1.It’s time to do sth.该是做某事的时候了 It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间2.tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事3.Would you like to do sth.你想做某事吗It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好4.It’s good/bad for do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好5.be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事 sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事6.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词做这件事对你好7.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词你做这事真好8.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事11.can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事too … to do …太怎么样而不能做某事。
动词todo与doing的用法区别
动词todo与doing的用法区别一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2.作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某做某事人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某invite sb. to dosth. 邀请某人人做某事 做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做 leave sb. to dosth. 留下某人某事做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做 某事某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要人做某事人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人need sb. to dosth. 需要某人做某事做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人order sb. to dosth. 命令某人做某事 做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式） 1.作宾语的34 个常用动词admit doing sth 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 2.作宾补的20 个常用动词forgive doing sth 原谅做某事bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人give up doing sth. 放弃做某事做某事imagine doing sth 想象做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人keep doing sth. 保持做某事做某事mention doing sth 提及做某事discover sb. doing sth 发现某mind doing sth. 介意做某事人做某事miss doing sth. 错过某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做practice doing sth. 练习做某某事事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某prevent doing sth 阻止做某事事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某have sb. doing sth 使某人做某事事put off doing sth 推迟做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人report doing sth. 报告做某事做某事risk doing sth 冒险做某事keep sb. doing sth 使某人不停stop doing sth. 停止做某事地做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人understand doing sth. 理解做做某事某look at sb. doingsth看着某人notice sb. doing sth 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth 使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事三．接动词原形作宾补的11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别：1. to do 与doing 的区别（1）remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(已做)(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(已做)(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾) 曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can 't help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can' t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(8) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事2. 感官动词+ doing/ do 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。
初中日·总复习英语动词doing和todo用法完整版
初中日·总复习英语动词d o i n g和t o d o用法 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】识记:初中英语非谓语动词总结（中考常考）**跟动词原形的词有：“一感二听三让四看”，即：feel,//hear,listento,//let,make,have,//lookat,see,wactch,notice.// finishdoingsth.完成做某事；enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事；imaginedoing,想象做某事； avoiddoingsth.避免做某事；considerdoingsth.考虑做某事； suggestdoingsth.建议做某事；minddoingsth.介意做某事； *keepdoingsth.持续做某事,missdoing 错过做, advisedoing 建议做；*keepsbdoing 让某人一直做 2.固定短语：feellikedoingsth.喜欢做某事；bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；beworthdoing 值得做某事；spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事； havedifficult/troubleindoingsth 做某事有困难；havefundoing.做某事高兴 3.介词后(on,in,of,about,at,with,without,for,from,up,by 等)：如：begoodatdoingsth.；thankyoufordoingsth.；giveupdoingsth.；stopsb.fromdoingsth.；dowellindoingsth.； beafraidofdoingsth.；beinterestedindoingsth.；beproudof ；insteadof ；befondof ；what/howaboutdoingsth 做某事怎么样4.to 作介词时，后跟动名词的情况：lookforwardtodoingsth 期望做某事；preferdoingsth.todoingsth 与…相比较更喜欢…； payattentiontodoing 注意做某事；be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事； makeacontributiontodoing 为…做贡献No+动名词，表示禁令Nosmoking 禁止吸烟Noparking 禁止停车 5.go+动名词，意思是去进行某种活动或运动：goshopping,去购物；goskating,去滑冰；gohiking去远足（旅行） 6.dosome/the+动名词，指进行某种活动：dosomecleaning,搞卫生；dosomewashing 洗衣服；2.句型：(1)动词：allowsb.todosth.允许某人去做某事（区分allowdoingsth ） asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）tellsb.(not)todosth.叫某人去（不要）做某事followsb.todosth.跟随某人去做某事 getsb.todosth.让某人去做某事warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做某事（或不要做某事） encouragesbtodo 鼓励某人做、expectsbtodo 期待某人做invitesbtodo 邀请某人做、teachsbtodo 教会某人做advisesbtodo 建议某人做（区分advise/suggestdoingsth ） (2)Be+形容词adj.+todobeamazedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beexcitedtodosth.对做……感到兴奋befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事 beglad/happytodosth.高兴去做某事be/getreadytodosth.准备做某事besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉besurprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊奇 （4）It’s+形容词（adj.）+for(of)+sb+todosth 对某人来说做某事怎么样分析：形容词（adj.）修饰文中的事情既todosth 时，人前的介词用for ；但是如果形容词（adj.）修饰文中的人既sb 时，人前面的介词用of.如：①It’shardformetolearnEnglishwell.（句子hard 是修饰动词不定式tolearnenglishwell ，意为学好英语难，所以用的介词是forsb.）②It’skindofyoutohelpme .（句中kind “善良的”修饰you(人)意为你善良，所以介词用ofsb.） （5）其它的常考情况：Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间或金钱去做某事（常考的）It’sbestforsb.to dosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的It’stimeforsb.todosth.是某人做某事的时候了 can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地去做某事too…(forsb.)to…太……以致不能……（和not …enoughtodo 意思相同）sth.ishard/difficult/easytodo 做好某事很难/容易taketurnstodosth.轮流做…… Thereisnotime(forsb.)todosth.对（某人来说）没时间做某事了 Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.对某人来说没必要做某事 try/doone’sbesttodosth.尽力去做某事remembertodo(记住去做),rememberdoing(记得做过);forgettodo(忘记去做),forgetdoing(忘记做过); trytodo(设法做),trydoing(试着做);goontodo(接着做另一事),goondoing(继续做同一事);stoptodo(停下来去做另一件事),stopdoing(停止正在做的事); can’thelptodo(不能帮助做),can’thelpdoing(情不自禁做)。
英语必会的“todo”与“doing”区别
英语必会的“todo”与“doing”区别有些动词后既可接to do，也可接doing，它们后接to do与doing在意思上有时有较大的差别。
因为它们也是中考的常考点之一，因而我们应该搞清楚它们的区别。
1.stop to do/stop doing sth解析：stop to do sth。
意为“停下来(正在做的事)去做(另外的)某事”stop doing sth。
意为“停止做(正在做的)某事”。
如:Mary stopped to speak to me。
玛丽停下(手头的工作)来跟我讲话。
When the teacher came in 。
the students stopped talking。
老师进来时，学生们停止讲话。
2.remember to do/remember doing sth解析： remember to do sth 。
意为“记住要去做某事”(还没有做)。
remember doing sth。
意为“记得(已经)做过某事”Please remember to send the letter for me。
请记住为我发这封信。
I don't remember eating such food somewhere 。
我不记得在哪里吃过这种食物3.forget to do/forget doing sth解析： forget to do sth 。
意为“忘记做某事”(动作还没有发生)。
Forget doing sth。
意为“忘记做过某事”(动作已发生)。
如：Don't forget to bring your photo here。
别忘了把你的相片带来。
I have forgotten giving the book to him。
我忘记我已把书给了他。
4.go on to do/go on doing sth解析：go on to do sth。
意为“做完一件事，接着做另外一件事”，两件事之间有可能有某种联系。
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When I walked past the supermarket, I saw a thief stealing something inside.
当我经过超市时，我看见一个小偷正在里面偷东西。
We often hear someone sing Beijing Opera in the next room every afternoon.
Would you please stop to help me mend my broken bike?
请你停下来帮我修一下我的坏自行车，好吗？
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Why ot try working out the maths problem in another way?
为什么不试着用两外一种方法解决这道数学难题呢？
I will never forget to meet you in Shanghai three days later.
我永远不会忘记三天后去上海见你。
2.含义根本不同
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The baby stopped crying when he saw his mother.
这个小孩看到他母亲是便停止了哭泣。
千万记住离开教室前把所有的灯关掉。
I remember meeting you in Shanghai three years ago.
我记得三年前在上海见过你。
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I forget finishing doing my homework at school after class.
我忘记了课后在学校里做完了家庭作业。
Let’s go on to pick apples after finishing doing our homework.
做完家庭作业后，让我们继续去摘苹果。
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I’m learning to work on the computer.
我正在学习操作电脑。
I have learnt driving a car.
每天下午我们经常听见有人在隔壁房间里唱京剧。
练习：
()1.Yesterday we learned Lesson 1. Today let’s go onLesson 2.
A. learnB. learningC. learnedD. to learn
()2.Though all of us are very tired, none of us stopa rest.
从意义上讲，可以将这些动词大致分为三类：
一、意义不发生变化。如：start, begin等，因此start/ begin to do something/ doing something均可表示开始做某事。如：
When did you begin/ start to learn/ learning English?
We all should try to answer the questions all by ourselves.
我们都应该尽力独立回答这些问题。
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Please go on doing your homework after having a short rest.
稍微休息后继续做你们的家庭作业。
6.当你在街上时，记住要小心红绿灯。
7.你应该试着五分钟内回答所有的问题。
8.当我到达教室时，他们已经开始读英语了。
9.不要讲话。汽车来了。
10.你能发现他们正在抄别人的作业吗？
Key:
1-5DDBBC
6.Remember to look out for the traffic lights when you are in the street.
中考英语专题复习todo或doingsth区别
初中英语中有许多动词后既可以动词不定式，即to do something，又可接动名词，即doing something，如：start, begin, like, hate, love, remember, forget, try, stop, learn, go on, need等，其含义有的相近，有的意义迥然。
I like swimming but I don’t like to swim with you today.
我喜欢游泳但我不喜欢今天与你一起游泳。
The boy hates asking someone for help.
这个男孩讨厌叫人帮忙。（这是他的一贯习惯爱好）
The boy hates to climb up the tree like that.
A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have
()3.Don’t forgetsome food and drinks to school tomorrow.
A. bringingB. to bringC. takingD. to take
()4.It’s very important for us teenagers to learnfor their turn.
你什么时候开始学习英语的？
I often start/ begin to brush brushing my teeth at 6.30.
我经常在6.30时开始刷牙。
二、意义稍有变化。在有些词，如：like, hate和love后接动名词时表示一般的、经常性的行为；若接动词不定式则表示某一特定场合的具体的行为。如：
这个男孩讨厌像那样爬树。（这是一次具体的行为）
三、意义发生根本变化
1.若动名词的动作发生在该动词之前，后doing something；若动作发生在该动词之后，则用to do something，如：remember, forget, regret等。
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Make sure to remember to turn off all the lights before you leave the classroom.
A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waitting
()5.Mary likes, but she hatesin winter.
A. swim, swimB. swimming, swimming
C. swimming, to swimD. to swim, swimming