中考英语24话题词汇

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2024最新中考英语总复习必考1600个词汇对照表(精华版)

apple [ɔæp(ɔ)l] April [ɔeɔpr(ɔ)l] area [ɔeɔrɔɔ]
arm [ɑɔm] army [ɔɑɔmɔ] around [ɔɔraɔnd]
arrive [ɔɔraɔv]
词性
词意
a. 再一；另一
pron. ；别的；不
同的
另一个
n. 回答，答复
v. ；答案
回答，答复
；回信（作
action [ɔækɔ(ɔ)n] active[ɔæktɔv] activity[ækɔtɔ
词性
词意
art. 一（个、件
……）
n. 能力；才能
a. 能够；有能力的
ad. 大约；到处 prep. ；四处
关于；在各处；四处 prep. 在……上面 ad. 到（在）国外 a. 缺席；不在
n. 口音；音调
n. 澳洲；澳大利亚
a. 澳洲的；澳 n. 大利亚的
澳大利亚人 n. 秋天，秋季
a. 有用的；有 The swimming pool is
效的
available onlyin summer.
这个游泳池只在夏天开放。
v. 避免；躲开 She should avoid eating
baseball[ɔbeɔsb ɔɔl] basic[ɔbeɔsɔk] basket [ɔbɑɔskɔt; (US) ɔbæskɔt] basketball[ɔbɑɔ skɔtbɔɔl] bathroom[ɔbɑɔθ ruɔm] be [biɔ]
vt. 接受
n. 事故，意外的事
vi. & 痛；疼痛 n. vt. 达到；取得
prep 横过；穿过 n. 法令；条例 v. 表演，扮演

中考英语高频词汇24天背诵+默写手册

Day1一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.ability n.能力11.capital n.首都 1.危险的___________11.在国外__________2.abroad adv.在国外12.century n.世纪 2.聋的_____________12.古代的__________3.absent adj.缺席13.challenge n.&v.挑战 3.惊人的___________13.世纪____________4.although conj.虽然14.dangerous adj.危险的 4.背景_____________14.挑战____________5.amazing adj.惊人；15.deaf adj.聋的 5.努力_____________15.使失望__________6.ancient adj.古代的16.describe v.描述 6.空的_____________16.字典____________7.background n.背景17.dictionary n.字典7.首都_____________17.虽然____________8.balloon n.气球18.disappoint v.使失望8.基本的___________18.能力____________9.basic adj.基本的19.effort n.努力9.气球_____________19.缺席____________10.candle n.蜡烛20.empty adj.空的10.蜡烛____________20.描述____________Day2一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.energy n.力量11.magazine n.杂志 1.意见___________11.重要的__________2.eraser n.橡皮12.necessary adj.必需的 2.危害_____________12.知识__________3.familiar adj.熟悉的13.offer v.主动提出 3.旅行___________13.募集____________4.garden n.花园14.opinion n.意见 4.橡皮_____________14.语言____________5.harm v.&n.危害15.pain n.痛苦 5.想象_____________15.痛苦__________6.imagine v.想象16.paint v.用颜料画 6.必需的___________16.迅速的__________7.important adj.重要的17.pour v.倒出7.倒出_____________17.原因____________8.journey n.旅行18.raise v.募集8.力量_____________18.杂志____________9.knowledge n.知识19.rapid adj.迅速的9.熟悉的___________19.主动提出________nguage n.语言20.reason n.原因10.花园____________20.用颜料画________Day3一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.regret v.感到遗憾11.support v.&n.支持 1.垃圾_____________11.需要____________2.remind v.提醒12.technology n.科技 2.使满意___________12.感到遗憾________3.repair v.修理13.thick adj.厚的 3.支持_____________13.厚的____________4.require v.需要14.thirsty adj.渴望的 4.提醒_____________14.渴望的__________5.rose n.玫瑰15.total n.总数 5.传统_____________15.翻译___________6.rubbish n.垃圾16.tradition n.传统 6.修理_____________16.总数___________7.sandwich n.三明治17.translate v.翻译7.玫瑰_____________17.珠宝____________8.satisfy v.使满意18.treasure n.珠宝8.科学家___________18.村庄____________9.scientist n.科学家19.umbrella n.伞9.甜蜜的___________19.科技___________10.sweet adj.甜蜜的20.village n.村庄10.三明治__________20.伞_____________Day4一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.environment n.环境11.influence v.影响 1.英雄_____________11.花______________2.factory n.工厂12.jog v.慢跑 2.增加_____________12.改进____________3.flower n.花13.judge n.法官；裁判 3.正常的___________13.诚实的__________4.goal n.目标14.litter v.乱扔 4.小说_____________14.环境____________5.hang v.悬挂15.lively adj.生气勃勃的 5.乱扔_____________15.法官____________6.hero n.英雄16.machine n.机器 6.慢跑______________16.机器____________7.holiday n.假期17.manage v.完成7.工厂_____________17.生气勃勃的______8.honest adj.诚实的18.negative adj.负面的8.假期_____________18.影响____________9.improve v.改进19.normal adj.正常的9.目标_____________19.负面的__________10.increase v.(使)增加20.novel n.(长篇)小说10.悬挂____________20.完成____________Day6一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.university n.大学11.attend v.出席 1.账单___________11.出现____________2.view n.观点12.bamboo n.竹子 2.勇敢的___________12.镇静的__________3.wealth n.财富13.bill n.账单 3.另一___________13.照相机__________4.active adj.活跃的14.blood n.血 4.燃烧_____________14.欣赏____________5.admire v.欣赏15.boil v.(使)沸腾 5.明亮的___________15.观点____________6.advantage n.优点16.brave adj.勇敢的 6.出席______________16.优点____________7.afford v.承担得起17.bright adj.明亮的7.财富_____________17.承担得起________8.another pron.另一18.burn v.燃烧8.大学_____________18.文章____________9.appear v.出现19.calm adj.镇静的9.沸腾_____________19.活跃的__________10.article n.文章20.camera n.照相机10.血____________20.竹子____________Day8一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.yard n.院子11.tool n.工具 1.网站___________11.建议____________2.worth adj.值得12.thought n.想法 2.象征____________12.想知道__________3.wonder v.想知道13.task n.任务 3.信任___________13.值得____________4.wing n.翅膀14.symbol n.象征 4.危险_____________14.野生的__________5.wild adj.野生的15.surface n.表面 5.院子_____________15.仓促____________6.website n.网站16.suggest v.建议 6.翅膀______________16.任务____________7.voice n.声音17.suffer v.受苦7.声音_____________17.想法_____________8.ugly adj.丑陋的18.round adj.圆形的8.交通_____________18.表面____________9.trust v.&n.信任19.rush v.仓促9.受苦_____________19.工具____________10.traffic n.交通20.risk n.&v.危险10.圆形的__________20.丑陋的__________Day10一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.flood n.洪水w n.法律 1.焦虑的__________11.地面____________2.forest n.森林12.local adj.当地的 2.竞赛____________12.爱好____________3.gas n.气体燃料13.manner n.方式 3.疾病___________13.岛______________4.ground n.地面14.marry v.结婚 4.内心_____________14.法律____________5.heart n.内心15.medicine n.药 5.杀死_____________15.洋葱____________6.hobby n.业余爱好16.menu n.菜单 6.包括______________16.气体燃料________7.illness n.疾病17.nervous adj.焦虑的7.洪水_____________17.打包_____________8.include v.包括18.onion n.洋葱8.方式_____________18.森林___________9.island n.岛19.pack v.打包9.结婚_____________19.药______________10.kill v.杀死20.race n.竞赛10.当地的__________20.菜单_____________Day12一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.business n.生意11.dig v.掘(地) 1.工程师__________11.卷心菜__________2.butterfly n.蝴蝶12.direct adj.直接的 2.讨论____________12.气候____________3.cabbage n.卷心菜13.discuss v.讨论 3.闲谈___________13.沙漠____________4.camera n.照相机14.double v.加倍 4.依靠_____________14.日记____________5.chat v.闲谈15.effect n.影响 5.生意_____________15.直接的__________6.climate n.气候16.engineer n.工程师 6.加倍______________16.照相机__________7.collect v.收集17.enter v.进来7.公正的___________17.适合_____________8.desert n.沙漠18.exactly adv.确切地8.掘(地)____________18.收集___________9.depend v.依靠19.fair adj.公正的9.蝴蝶_____________19.影响_____________10.diary n.日记20.fit v.适合10.确切地__________20.进来_____________Day14一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.pleasure n.高兴11.temperature n.温度 1.安静的__________11.回收____________2.plenty pron.大量12.tie n.领带v.系 2.宇宙____________12.大量____________3.point n.得分13.universe n.宇宙 3.事实上__________13.系______________4.population n.人口14.value v.重视 4.秘密_____________14.搜索____________5.proper adj.正确的15.weigh v.重量是 5.演员_____________15.向前面__________6.quiet adj.安静的16.actually adv.事实上 6.高兴______________16.近来的__________7.recent adj.近来的17.actor n.演员7.人口_____________17.劝告_____________8.recycle v.回收18.advise v.劝告8.重视_____________18.温度____________9.search v.&n.搜索19.against prep.倚；反对9.得分_____________19.倚______________10.secret n.秘密20.ahead adv.向前面10.正确的__________20.重量是___________Day16一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.explore v.探索11.honey n.蜂蜜 1.医院___________11.代替____________2.explain v.解释12.hospital n.医院 2.介绍____________12.探索____________3.friendship n.友谊13.human n.人 3.信息___________13.草______________4.gate n.大门14.hurry v.匆忙 4.丈夫_____________14.语法____________5.grammar n.语法15.husband n.丈夫 5.笑话_____________15.友谊____________6.grass n.草rmation n.信息 6.沿着______________16.避免____________7.gym n.健身房17.instead adv.代替7.蜂蜜_____________17.回答_____________8.along prep.沿着18.introduce v.介绍8.匆忙_____________18.解释___________9.answer n.回答19.joke n.笑话9.果汁_____________19.人______________10.avoid v.避免20.juice n.果汁10.健身房__________20.大门_____________Day18一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.focus v.集中11.hole n.洞；孔 1.初级的__________11.形式____________2.foreign adj.外国的12.hunt v.打猎；搜索 2.打猎____________12.毕业____________3.forever adv.永远13.hurt v.(使)疼痛 3.转发___________13.牛仔裤_________4.form n.形式；表格14.instruction指示；说明 4.邀请_____________14.集中____________5.found v.建立15.interest n.兴趣 5.猜测_____________15.建立____________6.forward转发；向前16.invite v.邀请 6.疼痛______________16.洞；孔__________7.graduate v.毕业17.jeans n.牛仔裤7.膝盖_____________17.兴趣_____________8.guess v.猜测18.junior adj.初级的8.指示_____________18.刀_____________9.guard n.守卫19.knee n.膝盖9.守卫_____________19.永远____________10.height n.身高20.knife n.刀10.外国的__________20.身高_____________Day20一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.relative n.亲属11.tower n.塔 1.鲸______________11.研究____________2.remain v.保持不变12.treat n.款待 2.奖品____________12.回答____________3.reply v.回答13.truck n.卡车 3.事故___________13.端上(菜)_________4.research n.&v.研究14.victory n.胜利 4.款待_____________14.剪刀____________5.responsible有责任心的15.volleyball n.排球 5.协力_____________15.塔______________6.scissors n.剪刀16.whale n.鲸 6.胜利______________16.感觉到__________7.sense v.感觉到17.accident n.事故7.咽喉_____________17.有责任心的___________8.serve v.端上(饭菜)18.attention n.注意8.卡车_____________18.亲属___________9.teamwork n.协力19.award n.奖品9.注意______________19.保持不变__________10.throat n.咽喉20.aware adj.知道的10.知道的__________20.排球_____________Day22一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）记忆自测1.literature n.文学11.packet n.包 1.现代的__________11.官员____________2.low adj.低的12.pardon v.原谅 2.企鹅____________12.时刻____________3.medical adj.医疗的13.passage n.章节 3.识别___________13.包______________4.method n.方法14.peace n.宁静 4.拒绝_____________14.文学____________5.modern adj.现代的15.penguin n.企鹅 5.原谅_____________15.铁路____________6.moment n.时刻16.railway n.铁路 6.宁静______________16.医疗的__________7.mutton n.羊肉17.recognize v.识别7.章节_____________17.羊肉_____________8.none没有一个18.recommend v.推荐8.推荐____________18.方法____________9.officer n.官员19.refuse v.拒绝9.低的_____________19.重复____________10.operate v.操作20.repeat v.重复10.没有一个________20.操作_____________Day24一、词汇记忆与自测（折叠起来自测）。

2024年北京九年级中考英语听力常见话题高频词汇和表达梳理

1 Daily Routines日常活动高频词汇角度词汇／词组家庭生活get up起床get dressed穿上衣服brush one’s teeth刷牙make the bed铺床take a shower洗澡go to bed上床睡觉do housework做家务clean the house打扫房子do the dishes洗碗take out the rubbish倒垃圾tidy up整理wash clothes洗衣服watch TV看电视read books读书do homework做家庭作业have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚餐休闲娱乐concert n.音乐会exercise v.锻炼picnic n.野餐read v.阅读park n.公园climb mountains 爬山fly a kite／kites 放风筝go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去远足play games 玩游戏take a walk 散步visit a museum 参观博物馆 see／watch movies 看电影go to the movies 去看电影注：更多文娱与体育活动相关词句见话题6 P11；计划与安排相关词句见话题 11P21。

周末活动志愿服务与慈善volunteer v.义务做；自愿做n.志愿者clean up 清洁，打扫collect／raise money 筹款plant trees 植树give away 赠送常用表达家庭生活1.---What do you do in the evening？你晚上做什么？---I do my homework at about five thirty，and I eat dinner at seven fifteen.我大约五点半做作业，七点十五分吃晚饭。

2.---Eric，could you please do the dishes and take out the rubbish？埃里克，你能不能洗碗和倒垃圾？---Why don’t you do them by yourself？ Can’t you see I’m cleaning the room？你为什么不自己做呢？你看不出来我正在打扫房间吗？周末活动3.---Did you and your family go camping last week？你和你的家人上周去露营了吗？---Yes，we went there and took many beautiful photos.是的，我们去了那里并且拍了很多漂亮的照片。

2024年中考英语考纲词汇必背内容

考纲词汇必背九年级备考的冲刺阶段是知识的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。

就九年级英语最后的备考冲刺阶段而言，考纲词汇就是一个基础知识的集成。

认真研究考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行知识的总结、梳理是个捷径。

我们知道中考英语词汇量要达到1600个左右，但我们的考纲只给出有哪些单词并没有说明单词的词性和具体的汉语意思。

因此，出题者可发挥的空间远远不止我们同学所学词汇的课本上的意思了。

另外中考中所有的基础知识都融入在考纲词汇里。

因此、词汇最后的突破很重要！（一）考纲内较难拼写的单词（考前必背）1. ability n. 能力；才干；才能2. abroad adv. 在外国；广泛地；传播3. accident n. 事故；偶然4. achieve v. 实现；达到；完成5. activity n. 活动；工作；职业6. address n. 地址；住址；演说；讲话7. advantage n. 优点；利益8. advertisement (ad) n.公告；启事；广告9. against prep. 对着，反对10. agreement n.同意；一致；协议11. although conj.虽然；尽管12. American adj.美洲的；美国人13. anyway adv.不管怎样；无论如何14. appear v.出现；好像15. attention n.专心；注意16.available adj.现成的；可用的；自由的17.background n.背景；远景；出身；个人背景18.bamboo n.竹；竹竿19.beautiful adj美好的；优美的；极好的20.birthday n. 生日；周年纪念日21.biscuit n.饼干；素坯瓷22.business n.事务；工作；职业；要务23.butterfly n. 蝴蝶；彩蝶24.cabbage n.洋白菜；卷心菜25.capital n.首都；省会26.captain n.领袖；队长27.careless adj. 粗心的；麻木不仁28.century n. 百年；世纪29.change v.变化；转变；改变；找回的零钱，找头30.cheese n.干酪；蜜饯31.chemistry n. 化学；吸引力32.chocolate n. 巧克力；巧克力饮料33.chopsticks n.筷子34.Christmas n.圣诞节35.cloudy adj.有烟的；多云的fortable adj.、使舒服的mon adj.通常的；普通的munication n.传达；信息pany n.公司；人群；合伙者petition n. 竞争；比赛plete adj. & v. 完整的；十足的position n. 组成；作品puter n.电脑44.concert n.音乐会；和谐45.condition n. 前提；状态46.conference n.协商；会议47.connect v.连接；联想48.consider v.考虑；细看49.continue v. 坚持不懈；待续50.contract n. 合同；缩小51.conversation n. 会话；会谈52.correct v. & adj. 正确的；改正53.countryside n.农村地区；农村54.courage n.勇气；无畏55.dangerous adj. 危险的；引起危险的56.decision n. 决定；判决57.delicious adj.美味的；芬芳的58.describe v. 描述；断言59.development n. 开发；发展60.dialogue n.对话；对白61.dictionary n. 字典；辞书62.difference n. 差异；不同程度63.different adj.不同的；不一致的64.difficult adj. 困难的；复杂的；艰难的65.direction n.指挥；管理66.director n主任；主管；导演67.discovery n.发现；发觉68.discussion n. 谈论；议论69.encourage v. 鼓励；督促70.engineer n.；工程师；技师71.especially adv. 尤其；格外72.exactly adv. 精确地；恰好地73.examine v. 检查；调查74.excellent adj. 极为出色的；特别优秀的75.exercise v. & n. 运动；锻炼76.expensive adj.昂贵的；价高的77.experience n. 经历；体验78.experiment 实验；试验79.explanation n.解释；说明80.fantastic adj. 极好的；荒诞的81.fascinate v. 使（某人）着迷，神魂颠倒或极感兴趣82.fascinating adj. 吸引人的；迷人的；使人神魂颠倒的83.fashionable adj. 时兴的；时髦的；流行的84.favorite adj. & n.最受喜爱的85.feature n. 特点；特征；特色86.February n.. 二月87.festival n.节日；纪念活动日88.foreigner n.外国人89.freeze v. (froze, frozen)（使）结冰；（使）凝固90.fridge n.冰箱91.frustrate v. 使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦92.frustrated adj. 令人灰心的；令人沮丧的93.frustrating adj. 使人心烦的；使人讨厌的；使人灰心的94.garbage n. 废物；垃圾95.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的96.geography n.地理学；地理97.globe n. 球状物；球体；地球golfer n. 打高尔夫球者ernment n.统治；支配；政府99.gradually adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地100.graduate n. 大学毕业生101.grammar n.语法；文法102.immediately adv.立即；马上103.impolite adj. 粗鲁的；不礼貌的104.important adj.重要的；自大的105.importance n. 重要性；重大；重要106.impossible adj.不可能的107.increase v.& n.（使）增加；（使）增长108.industry n.部门；工业109.influence n.影响；支配力rmation n. (U)通告之事；知识；信息；消息111.ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分112.injured adj. 受伤的；受损害的113.inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事物114.instruction n.命令；使用说明115.instrument n. 器具；工具；乐器116.intelligent adj. 聪明的；有头脑的117.interested adj.有趣的118.interesting adj. 有趣的；引起注意的119.international n. 国际的；世界性的120.interview n. & v. 面试；采访121.interviewer n. 采访者122.introduce v. 介绍，引进123.introduction n. 介绍；引言124.invention n. 发明；发明物125.invitation n. 邀请126.librarian n.图书管理人员127.license n.(=licence) 执照，许可证128.luckily adv. 交好运地；幸运地129.magazine n. 杂志；期刊130.memorize v. 记忆，背诵131.memory n. 记忆力；记性132.moment n. 片刻；瞬间133.motorcycle n. 摩托车134.mountain n. 山岳；山135.movement n. 移动；活动136.murder v. 谋杀；凶杀137.mysterious adj. 神秘的，不可思议的138.promise n. & v. 承诺；保证139.purpose n.目的；意图140.recently adv.新近的；近代的adj. recent 141.restaurant n.餐馆；饭店142.sausage n香肠；腊肠143.secretary n.秘书；干事144.sentence n. 句子；法庭载决145. separate v. & adj. 分离；单独的146.silence n. 无声；静寂;147.similar 相像的；类似的148.special adj.特别的；异常的149.standard n. & adj.标准；常规150.stomachache n. 胃痛；肚子痛151.successful adj.兴旺的152.suddenly adv.突然地；意外地153.suggestion n.建议；提议154.surprise n. & v惊奇；诧异；155.technology n.技术；工艺156.temperature n.温度；气温157.terrible adj.极度的；非常严重的158.thousand num.千；一千159.through prep. & ad 穿过；在…之间160.traditional adj.传统的；习俗的161.translate v.翻译；解释162.treasure n.珍宝；宝藏163.umbrella n. 伞；保护伞164.underground adj. & n. 在地面下165.university n. 大学166.various adj. 不同的；各种各样的167.victory n. 战胜；胜利168.watermelon n. 西瓜169.Wednesday n.星期三170.wonderful adj. 非凡的；奇异的：（二）考纲内一词多义词汇（166）A（8）across prep.横过，穿过；对面address n.地址；v. & n.演讲age n.年龄；时代agree v.同意；适应；一致allow vt.允许，准许；使……有可能arm n.臂, 支架v.以……装备，武装起来n.（美）武器，武力around ad.在周围；在附近prep.在……周围；大约attend vt.出席；参加；照料；上学B（9）ball n.球，舞会bear v.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍；孕育n.熊beat v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍bill n.账单；议案；（美）钞票，纸币blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的；悲伤的；沮丧的board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）book n.书；本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）break v.打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开n.间隙but conj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……外C（17）can modal v.可能；能够；可以不能n.（美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶，开罐器capital n.首都，省会；大写；资本catch v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n.原因，起因；事业vt.促使，引起，使发生chance n.机会，可能性change n.零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换class n.（学校里的）班；课；阶级；等级close a.亲密的；近，靠近ad.近，靠近vt.关，关闭coach n.教练；马车；长途车coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束correct v.改正；纠正a.正确的，对的；恰当的cost n.价格；费用v.值（多少钱）；花费；付出代价country n.国家；领土；农村，乡下count v.数数，计算；把……算入; 包括；重要，有关系course n.过程；经过；课程cover n.盖子；罩v.覆盖；采访，报导；涉及；够付(费用)，走完(路程)；占地（面积）D（9）daily a.每日的；日常的ad.每天n.日报date n.日期；v.约会deal n.量，数额；交易v.处理degree n.程度；度数；学位develop v. 发展；发育；开发；冲洗（照片）；发生，出现（如疾病）direct a.vt.直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）do v. & aux.做，干；合适，也行draw v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）drive 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶E（4）earth n.地球；土，泥；大地excuse n.借口；辩解vt.原谅；宽恕expert n.专家，能手；a.在行的，精通的express vt.表达；表示；表情n.快车，特快专递F（13）fail v.失败；不及格；衰退；没能够fair a.公平的，合理的；(肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n.集市；庙会；展览会fall vi.落（下），降落；倒n.（美）秋季= autumn fan n.（电影、运动等的）迷；热心的爱好者（支持者）；风扇film n.电影，影片；胶卷，薄膜vt.拍摄，把……拍成电影fine a.晴朗的；美好的；（身体）健康的n.& v.罚款fire n.火；火炉；火灾vi.开火，开（枪，炮等），射击；解雇firm n.公司；企业 a.坚固的，坚定的fit a.健康的, 适合的v.（使）适合，安装n.适合fix vt.修理；安装；确定，决定fly vi.（鸟、飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动vt.空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风筝、飞机模型等）n.飞行；苍蝇foot n.足，脚；英尺force vt.强迫，迫使n.武力；(复)军队G（4）general a.大体的，笼统的，总的n.将军grade n.等级；（中小学的）学年；成绩，分数green a.绿色的；青的，不熟的；没有经验的n.绿色ground n.地面；理由H（8）hand n.手；指针v.递；给；交付交上；交进hard ad.努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的head n.头；头脑(像)；才智；首脑；源头；标题 a.头部的；主要的；首席的v.率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向hero n.英雄，勇士，男主角hit n.& vt.打，撞，击中；一举走红hold vt.拿，抱，握住；举行，进行；容纳home n.家，家乡；国内；家园，摇篮，发祥地ad.到家；回家host n.主人；节目主持人v.做主人招待；主持I（2）ill a.有病的，不健康的；坏的，恶意的interest n.兴趣，趣味；爱好；利息；利益J（1）just ad.刚才；恰好；不过；仅 a.公正的K（3）keep v.保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养key n.钥匙；答案；键；关键，重点kill v.杀死，弄死；消磨（时间）L（7）land n.陆地；土地v.登岸（陆）；降落last a.最近刚过去的；最后的；最不可能的ad.最近刚过去；最后地n. 最后v.持续law n.法律，法令；定律lesson n.课；功课；教训lift v.举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散n.（英）电梯light vt.点（火），点燃n.光，光亮；灯，灯光 a.明亮的；轻的；浅色的live vi.生活；居住；活着 a.活的，活着的；实况，现场（直播）的M（9）mark n.标记；分数vt.标明，作记号于；打分数match vt.使相配，使成对n.比赛，竞赛; 火柴matter n. 事情；问题v. 要紧；有关系may modal v.可以，也许，可能；祝愿mean vt.意思是，意指a.吝啬的，小气的；卑鄙的meet vt. 遇见，见到；满足n.会；集会mine pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉n. 矿藏，矿山vt. 开采（矿物）miss vt.失去；错过，缺；想念must modal v.必须，应当；必定是；偏要n.必备N（2）nature n.自然, 性质，种类note n.便条，笔记，注释；钞票，纸币；音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意，留意O（2）object n.物，物体；目的；宾语order n.定货，定货单，订购；次序，顺序；命令v.订购；命令P（12）park n.公园vt.停放（汽车）party n.聚会，晚会；党派passage n.（文章等的）一节，一段；通道；走廊patient n.病人 a.耐心的people n.人，人们；人民；民族picture n.图片，画片，照片；状况，形势；描绘post n.邮政，邮寄，邮件；岗位v.投寄；邮寄practice n.练习；实践；惯例present a.出现的，出席的，眼下的n.礼物，赠品vt.给；赠；交出；提出；介绍；提供president n.总统；主席；董事长；大学校长produce vt.产品，（尤指）农产品promise n.& vi.答应，允诺；有希望，有指望Q（2）quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟；一个季节；25美分question vt.询问；提问；质问；拷问n.问题R（10）race n.种族，民族；赛跑，竞赛v.（速度）竞赛，比赛reach v.到达；伸手触及；与……取得联系read v.读，朗读；了解；理解，领会；写着reason vi. 评理；劝说n. 理由，原因right n.权利；右边a.对，正确的；右，右边的ad.正确地，恰恰，完全地v.纠正rise vi.上升，上涨；起床；起立rock n.岩石，大石头vt.摇，摇晃room n.房间，室；空间；地方row n.（一）排，（一）行v.划船run vi.跑，奔跑；经营；（颜色）褪色；竞选S（20）save vt.救，挽救；节省；存盘seat n.座位，座v.供给…座位；使坐下；容纳separate v.使分开，使分离 a.单独的，分开的serious a.严肃的，严重的；认真的shape n.形状，外形v.使成型，制造，塑造；规范；影响（程度高）sharp a.锋利的，尖的；猛烈的，剧烈的；（指时刻）整，准shoot n.嫩枝；苗；芽；射击，发射vt.射击，射中，发射；发芽；投篮；起跑sign n. 迹象；符号；记号；手势v. 签署；签名；示意some a.一些，若干；有些；某一pron.若干，一些；大约somebody pro n.某人；有人；有名气的人spare a.空闲的，多余的，剩余的v.留出，抽出，腾出（时间、位置）speed n.速度v.（使）加速spring n.春天，春季；泉水，泉；弹簧stand n.站；立；停止；立场；台；摊v.站；立；起立；坐落；经受；持久state n.状态；情形；国家，（美国）州；表述，陈述stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；冒出n.木棒（棍），枝条still a.不动的，平静的ad.仍然，还study v.学习；研究n.书房subject n.题目；主题；学科；主语；主体support vt.& n.支持，赞助；支撑；赡养，抚养T（11）table n.桌子，表格tape n.磁带，录音带；胶带tear n.眼泪v.扯破, 撕开tell vt.告诉，讲述；叫；判断，区分；预言term n.学期；任期；术语；条款；项thick a.厚的；壮的；稠的；粗的；（眼镜）深度的；茂密的thin a.薄的；瘦的；稀的ticket n.票，卷；入场券；罚款单touch vt.触摸，接触；感动treasure n.金银财宝；财富v.珍惜turn v.旋转，翻转，转变，转弯n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序U（2）unit n.单元，单位used a.用过的；旧的；二手的；[ju:st]惯常的，习惯于……的V（1）voice n.说话声；语态vt.发表意见W（10）walk vi.&n.走，步行；陪（某人），遛（动物）；行业want vt.要，想要；需要wear v.穿，佩戴；蓄，留(发、须等)；面带，呈现(某种神态)well n.井；泉水；深坑ad. 很好地,适当地 a. 健康的,良好的,适宜的int. (表示惊讶、默许、同意、规劝、无可奈何等的感叹词)咳!好吧!喂!while conj.当……的时候；（对比）而；只要；虽然n. 一会儿；一段时间wild a.野的，野生的；天然的；荒凉的，荒芜的；缺乏管教的，无法无天的，放荡的will modal v.将，会，愿n. 意愿，意志；遗嘱wind n. 风v.卷绕；缠绕wonder n.惊异，惊奇；奇迹vt.想知道work v.&n.工作；运转；起作用（三）中考音形易混单词汇总结1. abroad 到国外go abroad board 板on board2. across 介词，表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词cross the roadthrough 介词，空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词，经过walk past the post officepass 动词pass the test3. alive 活着的I am still alive.live 名词现场直播动词居住live in the citylively 活泼的make his class lively and interestingliving make a living/ a living room4. lonely孤独feel lonely 孤零零a lonely housealone独自live alone along沿着walk along the street5. asleep 睡着的fall asleep sleepy困倦的feel sleepy6. fall 落下，倒fall downfell: fall的过去式(fall—fell---fallen)feel 觉得feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt7. badly—worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse.well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8. boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9. borrow 借进（以句子主语为参照物）May I borrow your pen?lend 借出（以句子主语为参照物）Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10. both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all 三者以上都All of my classmates are from China.neither 两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个（三者及以上）None of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有There’s nothing in the fridge.11. care：take care ofcareful 形，仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副，仔细地listen carefullycareless 形，粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副，粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness名，粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake.12. take 带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a raincoatbring 带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book herecarry 拿，无方向Could you help me carry the books?13. close 动词，关闭close the door形，亲密的my closest friend closed 形，关着的keep the door closed 14. closely 副，密切地work closely with us15. brave 形，勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man.courage 名，勇气have the courage to tell him the bad newsbravely 副，勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16. dead 形，死的have been deaddie 动，死亡die of hungerdeath 名，死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad.17. especially副，尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially 副，专门The pen is specially designed for the boy.special形，特殊的a special day18. except 除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect 期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19. excited形，激动的，修饰人feel excitedexciting形，激动人心的，修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副，修饰人shouted excitedlyexcitement名shout with excitement20.a little一些，修饰不可数名词 a little moneya few一些，修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有，修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it?few几乎没有，修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22. France 法国/ French 法语German 德国的/ Germany 德国23. hard 努力work hard hardly 几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24. healthy 健康的keep healthyhealth 健康it’s good for your healthhealthily 健康地eat healthily25. if 如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here.whether 是否（如与or连用，则用）I wonder whether he’ll come or not.weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26. include 动词包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词They have many pets, including three cats.27. invent 动词发明Edison invented a lot of things.invention 名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor 名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.28. last 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词，持续The meeting will last one and a half hours.lasting 形，持久的a lasting value29. lie 名词，谎言tell a lie动词，说谎He is always lying to us.动词，位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词，躺，平放He likes lying on the grass.躺，平放；位于：lie—lay---lain说谎：lie-lied-lied30.luck 名，运气good lucklucky 形，幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副，幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31. noise名，噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形，吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副，吵闹地talk noisily32. noise 噪音sound 声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33. provide 提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer: offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34. other别的，加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where’s the other one?others= other+名词35. over/ under 年龄的上下above/ below温度，楼层的上下36. peace名词，和平love peacepeaceful形，宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副，和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37. pleasure名，乐意。

中考高频词汇英语2024可打印

中考高频词汇英语可打印1、accordingly adv.因此，依照2、account n.记述，解释，账目3、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的4、actor n.男演员5、actress n.女演员6、actual adj.实际的，现行的7、adapt vt.使适应，改编8、admit vt.承认，准许…进入9、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展10、adventure n.冒险，惊险活动11、afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后12、agent n.代理人，代理商13、aid n.帮助，救护，助手14、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器15、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报16、alcohol n.酒精，乙醇17、altogether adv.完全，总而言之18、amount n.总数，数量，和19、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐20、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先21、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒22、angle n.角，角度23、anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的24、anyhow adv.无论如何25、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去26、apartment n.一套公寓房间27、apply vt.应用，实施，使用28、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢29、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近30、architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样31、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论32、arrest vt.逮捕，拘留33、artist n.艺术家，美术家34、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰35、assistant n.助手，助教36、astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊37、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加38、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻39、audience n.听众，观众40、award n.奖，奖品，判定41、aware adj.知道的，意识到的42、awful adj.令人不愉快的43、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平44、ban n.禁令vt.禁止，取缔45、band n.乐队，带，波段46、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆47、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的48、bath n.洗澡，浴缸49、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿50、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战51、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子52、beauty n.美，美丽，美人53、beer n.啤酒54、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求55、beginning n.开始，开端，起源56、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲57、benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴58、better adj.较好的ad.更好地59、billion num.十亿60、biology n.生物学，生态学61、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于62、bleed vi.流血63、blouse n.宽松的上衣64、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸65、bone n.骨，骨骼66、brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动67、branch n.树枝，分部，分支68、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻69、brick n.砖块70、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报71、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸72、bury vt.埋葬，埋藏73、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧74、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼75、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划76、calm adj.平静的77、carrot n.胡萝卜78、case n.情况，事实，病例79、cash n.现金，现款80、castle n.城堡81、casual adj.偶然的，随便的82、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜83、champion n.冠军84、character n.性格，特性，角色85、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性86、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用87、chat vi.n.闲谈，聊天88、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋89、chief adj.主要的，首席的90、cigar n.雪茄91、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员92、climate n.气候93、clothing n.衣服94、cock n.公鸡，龙头95、comb n.梳子vt.梳理96、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面97、comment n.评论，意见，注释98、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的99、committee n.委员会100、communist n.共产党员101、complex adj.结合的，复杂的102、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩103、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾104、conduct n.举止，行为，指导105、confident n.确信的，自信的106、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准107、confuse vt.使混乱，混淆108、contain vt.包含，容纳109、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿110、corn n.谷物，小麦111、cottage n.村舍，小屋112、court n.法庭113、courtyard n.庭院，院子114、cream n.奶油115、creature n.生物，创造物116、credit n.信用，分数117、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪118、crossing v.横越n.交叉口119、cupboard n.碗柜120、cure vt.医治n.治愈121、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的122、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布)123、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫124、custom n.习惯，风俗，海关125、damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害126、dawn n.黎明，开端127、deadline n.最终期限128、debate n.vi.争论，辩论129、declare vt.断言，声明130、decorate vt.装饰131、degree n.程度，度，学位132、delete vt.删除，擦掉133、demand vt.要求，需要134、depth n.深度，深处135、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离136、deserve vt.应受，值得137、destination n.目的地，终点，目标138、determine vt.决定，决心139、diagram n.图解，图表，简图140、dictation n.口授141、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点142、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失143、discount n.折扣144、distance n.距离，远处145、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的146、district n.地区，区域147、download n.下装，卸载148、downtown adv.在市区，往市区149、drown v.溺死150、drunk a.醉的，陶醉的151、dust n.灰尘152、eager adj.渴望的，热切的153、earn vt.挣得，获得154、earthquake n.地震155、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订156、elect vt.选举，推选157、electricity n.电，电流158、electronic adj.电子的159、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件160、employ vi.雇用161、engine n.发动机，引擎162、entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演163、entire adj.全部的，彻底的164、envelope n.信封，封套165、error n.错误，谬误，差错166、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑167、essay n.短文，散文，小品文168、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价169、evidence n.根据，证据，证人170、exact adj.确切的，精确的171、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会172、exist vi.存在，生存173、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出174、expert n.专家a.熟练的175、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解176、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓177、explore vt.vi.探险，探索178、export vt.输出，出口179、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的180、extremely adv.极其，非常181、failure n.失败，失败的人182、fairly adv.相当，公平地183、faith n.信任，信心，信仰184、false adj.不真实的，伪造的185、familiar adj.熟悉的186、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物187、female n.a.女性的，雌性的188、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰189、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花190、fist n.拳头191、flame n.火焰，光辉，热情192、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体193、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑194、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮195、flour n.面粉，粉末196、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮197、fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶198、folk n.人们，家属，亲属199、foolish adj.愚蠢的200、forbid vt.禁止201、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示202、forever adv.永远，总是，老是203、fortnight n.两星期，十四天204、fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏205、found vt.创立，创办206、fountain n.泉水，喷泉207、frequently adv.时常，频繁地208、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒209、gain vt.获得，增加n.增进210、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的211、generation n.一代，一代人，产生212、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥213、goal n.球门，得分，目的214、goods n.货物，商品215、graduation n.毕业216、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的217、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓218、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性219、grey n./a.灰色(的)220、grocer n.杂货商221、guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的222、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击223、handkerchief n.手帕224、happiness n.幸福；满足225、harbour n.港226、hardship n.艰难，困苦227、headmaster n.英国中小学校长，男舍监228、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇229、highway n.公路，大路230、hire vt.雇用231、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜232、horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的233、host n.主人，东道主234、humour v.纵容，迁就235、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻236、identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份237、illegal adj.非法的238、immediate adj.立即的，直接的239、importance n.重要性240、impress vt.给…深刻印象241、income n.收入，收益242、independent adj.独立的，自主的243、inform vt.通知，向…报告244、insert vt.插入，嵌入245、instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器246、intend vt.想要，打算，意指247、jam n.果酱248、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶249、judge n.法官，裁判员250、lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西251、ladder n.梯子252、later adv.后来253、lawyer n.律师254、league n.同盟，联盟255、legal adj.合法的256、less adj.更少的ad.更少地257、lightning n.闪电258、link vt.连接n.联系259、literature n.文学(作品)260、living-room n.起居室261、loaf n.一条面包262、local adj.地方的n.局部263、loose adj.宽松的；自由的264、loss n.遗失；失败；损失265、luggage n.行李，皮箱266、lung n.肺267、majority n.多数268、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌269、march n.三月270、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系271、maximum n.最大量a.最大的272、means n.方法，手段273、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施274、media n.媒体275、mental adj.智力的；精神的276、menu n.菜单277、midday n.中午278、million num.百万279、minimum n.最小量a.最小的280、minister n.部长，大臣281、minority n.少数派；少数民族282、mobile adj.运动的，移动的283、modest adj.谦虚的284、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行285、motor n.发动机，机动车286、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼287、musical adj.音乐的288、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉289、nation n.民族，国家290、native adj.本土的n.本地人291、navy n.海军292、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的293、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织294、nephew n.侄子，外甥295、nest n.巢，窝296、niece n.侄女，外甥女297、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的298、noun n.名词299、nut n.坚果300、obey vt.顺从vi.服从301、obtain vt.获得302、obvious adj.显而易见的303、occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌304、occur vi.发生305、onto prep.到…上306、opera n.歌剧307、operate vi.操作；施行手术308、opinion n.意见，看法309、optimistic adj.乐观的310、ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的311、original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新312、ought aux.应该313、outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的314、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外315、outer adj.外部的，外面的316、oxygen n.氧，氧气317、packet n.小包318、painful adj.痛苦的319、painting n.油画；绘画320、parrot n.鹦鹉321、partly adv.部分地322、passer-by n.过路人323、passive adj.被动的，消极的324、pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停325、pence n.penny的复数326、perform vt.执行；演出327、permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证328、persuade vt.说服329、phenomenon n.现象330、phrase n.短语，习惯用语331、pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住332、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗333、playmate n.玩伴，游伴334、pleased adj.高兴的335、poet n.诗人336、pole n.杆，柱337、policy n.政策，方针338、politics n.政治339、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的340、possession n.财产341、possibly adv.可能地，也许342、postcode n.邮递区号343、pot n.锅344、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能345、power n.能力；电力；权力346、powerful adj.强有力的347、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿348、pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装349、principle n.原则，原理350、process n.过程vt.处理351、production n.产品；产量352、professor n.教授353、project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划354、promote vt.促进，提升；推销355、province n.省356、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印357、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气358、puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑359、quantity n.数量；大量360、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架361、quit vt.离开，停止；辞职362、rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价363、ray n.光线；射线364、react vi.反应365、reading n.阅读；读物366、reality n.现实；真实367、reception adj.接待；接待处368、recognize vt.认出，识别369、recover vt.恢复，痊愈370、recycle vt.重复利用371、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅372、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考373、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新374、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册375、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的376、relate vt.联系377、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属378、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的379、reliable adj.可靠的380、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注381、remote adj.遥远的382、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理383、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复384、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征385、republic n.共和国386、reputation n.名誉，声望387、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定388、resist vt.抵抗，抵制389、retire vi.退休390、reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金391、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的392、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠393、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的394、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的395、ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏396、satellite n.卫星397、scan vt.浏览；扫描398、schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表399、secure adj.安全的400、seed n.种(子)，籽401、seek vt.寻找，探索402、select vt.选择vi.挑选403、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的404、sew vt.缝制405、sex n.性别，性406、shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽407、shadow n.阴影，影子408、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩409、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的410、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片411、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护412、shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽413、shopping n.购物414、shortcoming n.短处，缺点415、shot n.射击，发射；投篮416、sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的417、sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池418、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮419、skyscraper n.摩天大楼420、slave n.奴隶，苦工421、slim adj.细长的，微小的422、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的423、soccer n.英式足球424、socialism n.社会主义425、socialist adj.社会主义的426、solar adj.太阳的，日光的427、split vt.劈开428、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起429、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点430、staff n.全体工作人员431、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期432、stair n.楼梯433、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死434、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定435、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮436、strength n.力量，力气437、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合438、suitable adj.适宜的；恰当的439、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结440、sunset n.日落441、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换442、sympathy n.同情，同情心443、system n.系统；制度444、talent n.天才，才能445、tank n.坦克；大容器446、technical adj.技术的，工艺的447、technique n.技巧，技能448、telescope n.望远镜449、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴450、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态451、thinking n.思考；想法，见解452、tin n.锡；罐头453、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔454、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶455、tolerate vt.忍受，容忍456、topic n.题目；论题，话题457、track n.行踪，路径；轨道458、tractor n.拖拉机459、tradition n.传统，惯例460、transport n.运输vt.运输461、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向462、type n.类型vi.打字463、typewriter n.打字机464、typist n.打字员465、tyre n.轮胎466、understanding n.理解，理解力467、unique adj.唯一的468、united adj.一致的；联合的469、universe n.宇宙，世界470、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的471、upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上472、urban adj.都市的473、usually adv.通常474、valley n.山谷，流域475、valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品476、various adj.各种各样的477、vast adj.巨大的，广阔的478、verb n.动词479、victim n.牺牲者，受害者480、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景481、virus n.病毒482、visa n.签证；信用卡483、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿484、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手485、weakness n.弱点486、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草487、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语488、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨489、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地490、willing adj.心甘情愿的491、wind n.风492、wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦493、wire n.金属线，电缆494、within prep.在…里面；不超过495、witness n.证据；证人vt.目击496、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的497、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏498、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地499、worthwhile adj.值得的500、would aux.将；愿意。

英语24个话题词汇

高中英语24个话题词汇Topic 1 Personal Information个人出生地信息Place of birth, address, nationality, province, state, community, block, neighborhood, located/situated, etc.个人婚恋信息Marriage, remarry, single, bachelor, fall in love with, abandon, break up, make up with, divorced, heartbroken, widow, etc.个人职业信息Architect, athlete, tutor, general, minister, performer, porter, detective, director, novelist, astronaut, interpreter, accountant, lawyer, statesman, coach, designer, editor, dentist, headmaster, chef, salesman, etc.个人工作资质和能力Suitable, capable, qualified, professional, skillful, determined, talented, lack, motivation, potential, promising, energetic, full-time, part-time, achieve, ambitious, responsible, stress, teamwork, employed, fired, assist, challenge, opportunity, process, tiresome, take charge of, manage, personnel, staff, accomplish, imaginative, intelligent, etc.个人性格信息Adventurous, enthusiastic, creative, generous, moody, friendly, innocent, childish, sensitive, romantic, considerate, humorous, confident, independent, selfish, selfless, easy-going, strong-willed, stubborn, modest, open-minded, optimistic, smart, outgoing, etc.个人其他信息Male, female, e-mail address, ID number, postcode, identification, income, salary, passport, educated, degree, major, hobby, occupation, race, minority, immigrant, orphan, career, status, diploma, position, relative, etc.信息、数据的使用Register, delete, leave out, copy, usage, survey, fill out, questionnaire, application form, chart, table, apply for, look up, download, data, update, material, analyze, input, erase, preserve, store, convey, connection, evaluate, reference, imitate, etc.Topic 2 Family, Friends and People Around家人及关系描述Couple, cousin, father-in-law, mother-in-law, nephew, niece, parent, relationship, relative, sister-in-law, adopt, communicate, anniversary, divorce, inherit, marry, quarrel, raise, shelter, split; close, considerate, distant; break up, bring up, depend on, make up, etc.朋友和周围的人及关系描述Acquaintance, colleague, company, companion, fellow, guest, host, hostess, neighbor; argue, share; familiar; get along with, get on well with, have fun with, make fun of, make one’s acquaintance, play a trick on, rely on, etc.其他Ancestor, argument, bride, bridegroom, generation, harmony, marriage, personality, privacy, widow; engaged, personal, single, married, etc.Topic 3 Personal Environments方位地点描述Be located/situated in, stand, location, off, lie in/on/to, across from/opposite, on the left/right of, to the left/right of, next to, between, at the back of, near, nearby, on top of, bound, behind, etc.周围环境描述Surroundings, improve, take measures, equip, equipment, facility, public, build, scenery, scenic spot, mountainous, landscape, be abundant in, etc.对周围环境感受Comfortable, comfort, dirty, keep a balance, balanced, peaceful, cozy, in order, in harmony, shelter somebody/something from, shelter, convenient, modern, quiet/silent, rough, grand, shabby, impress, etc.房屋内部组成Downstairs, upstairs, entrance, entry, exit, fence, furnished, furniture, study, roof, basement, living room, dining room, bath, bathe, balcony, etc.房屋类型Architecture, architect, design, flat, apartment, house, bungalow, villa, cottage, dormitory, decorate, decoration, one-story house, etc.服务设施Access, accessible, neat, mess, attractive, serve, service, parking lot, laundry, garage, supermarket, museum, stadium, theatre, gallery, hotel, barber shop, restaurant, travel agency, bank, tea house, grocery, green grocery, railway station, subway/metro/underground/tube, drugstore, cafeteria, etc.周围环境变化Change, take place, take on a new look, newly-built, used to be, etc.Topic 4 Daily Routines看电视、上网、聊天Watch, view, surf, chat, email, message, text, interview, report, series, micro-blog, record, impress, move, laugh, broadcast, produce, announce, adapt, enjoy, undated, host, advertise, affect, effect, direct, act, live show, switchon/off, turn over, turn up/down, be on air, etc.就餐Dine, feed, swallow, breakfast, snack, barbeque, picnic, fresh, raw, ripe, cook, heat, bite, drink, book, order, reserve, pay, serve, taste, recommend, tip,atmosphere, seat, toast, diet, nutrition, lay, at table, help oneself to, treat sb. to sth. , etc.家务Sweep, cook, wash, housework, tidy, clean, mess, neat, furniture, equipment, polish, household, put away, water the flower, iron the shirt, etc.外出：Trip, visit, ride, walk, drive, fly, fishing, diving, sailing, breathe, sunbathe, view, relax, nature, refresh, explore, sightseeing, go outing, go camping, drop in at/on, get close to nature, take photos of sth., etc.起居：Brush, shower, wash hands and face, bathe, dress, shave, asleep, awake, sleepy, daily, lay the table, sit around, stay up, wake up, be up, put on, etc.日常学习：Study, learn, write, teach, method, example, think, reflect, attention, focus, concentrate, progress, prepare, break, interval, effort, hurry, go to school, gain, achieve, dream, aim, goal, pay off, be absorbed in, be buried in, problem, trouble, accumulate, pressure, relieve, stick to, etc.生活娱乐：Live, lead a happy life, positive, attitude, recreate, entertain, enjoy, leisure, keep fit, etc.Topic 5 School Life学校概述Scholarship, academic, course, compulsory course, optional/selective course, cover, be divided into, etc.学科：Mathematics, biology, geography, IT(Information Technology), PE(Physical Education), physics, etc.对待学习的态度：Attitude, be enthusiastic about, amazed, serious, bored, embarrassed, be impressed with, disappointed, etc.课堂活动/表现Behavior, lively, organized, amusing, energetic, popular, hard-working, intelligent, shy, strict, stupid, comprehension, handwriting, instruction,by/with a ... Method, textbook, patient, misunderstanding, get down to, focus on..., consider, make progress, etc.实验课堂：Add...to..., aim, balance, burn, expand, float, equipment, form, liquid, solid, mixture, oxygen, steam, percent, a quarter, draw a conclusion, etc.课外活动：After-school/outdoor activities, punctual, look back on, have fun, competitive, elect, attractive, photography, be keen on..., suit, etc.表达观点：It’s a great pity that..., as far as I am concerned, in my view, as for me, I find it strange/interesting/amusing that..., it seems to me that..., be considered as..., it is up to you, I am with you on that..., to one’s amazement, in other words, as a result, etc.Topic 6 Interests and Hobbies兴趣类别Basketball, soccer, bicycle, bowling, boxing, camp, cartoon, go to the cinema, stamp collecting, comedy, computer, cook, dance, gymnastics, play the guitar, kite, literature, marathon, motorcycle, go to a movie, go to a concert, music,outing, reading, go sightseeing, sport, play table tennis, play ping-pong, symphony, watch television/TV, go to the theatre, trip, travel, walk, etc.喜爱:Be fond of, be keen on, prefer, enjoy, feel like(doing) sth.,have/show/express/take an interest in sth., be interested in, desire, delight, delighted, etc.习惯：Develop/form a habit of (doing) sth., get into/be in the habit of (doing) sth., get/be used to (doing) sth., get/be accustomed to (doing) sth., etc.吸引：Appeal to sb, appeal to sb. to do sth., attract, attractive, fascinate, etc.赞美：Amusement, amazing, amazed, awesome, comfortable, cool, entertainment, enjoyable, fantastic, extreme, extra, extraordinary, favourite(美式：favorite), fun, great, happiness, happy, interesting, joy, pleasant, please, pleased, pleasure, practical, etc.专注投入：Be absorbed in, be buried in, commit oneself to (doing) sth., concentrate on, focus on, be devoted to, devotion, be eager to do sth., be enthusiastic about, be occupied with., etc.收获益处：Gain, obtain, beneficial, benefit, contribute to, make contributions/a contribution to, make a difference (to), have an effect/influence on, affect, influence, harvest, health, healthy, help sb. (do) sth., help (do) sth., help sb. With sth. Helpful, inspire, provide a platform for sb., relax, refresh, tool, treasure, various, variety, value, valuable, useful, worth, worthy, worthwhile, wonderful, wisdom, wise, etc.Topic 7 Emotions愉快与满足：Delighted, delightful, joyful, amused, pleased, pleasant, be satisfied with, satisfaction, etc.厌倦与厌恶：Be/get bored with, be tired of, be fed up with, disgusted, disgusting, etc.恐惧：Frightened, be scared of, scare sb. to death., scary, panic, horror, horrible, make one’s hair stand on end, etc.痛苦、悲伤、失望：Painful, sorrow, miserable, be disappointed at/about/by sth., be disappointed in/with sb., to one’s disappointment, let sb. Down, frustrated, etc.焦虑与压力：Anxious, anxiety, under stress/pressure, be stressed out, stressful, etc.后悔、遗憾：Regret, to one’s regret, regretful, It’s a pity that, what a pity, wish+虚拟语气，etc.愤怒、不快:Anger, annoying, annoyed, upset, depressed, depression, etc.其他：Awkward, embarrassed, astonished, sympathy, be sympathetic with, etc.Topic 8 Plans and Intentions计划：Plan, intend, dream, aim, reserve, draw, approach, outline, scheme, map out, be determined to do sth., long for, make up one’s mind to do sth., etc.建议：Advise, suggest, recommend, proposal, declare, etc.请求许可、禁止：Permit, allow, forbid, ban, prohibit, etc.可能：Possible, probably, likely, be likely to do sth., etc.需要：Want, need, require, deserve, must, demand, etc.Topic 9 Festivals, Holidays and Celebrations中国传统节日：New Year’s Eve, Spring Festival/Chinese New Year’s Day, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Double SeventhFestival/Chinese Valentine’s Day, Mid-Autumn Festival/Moon Festival, Double Ninth Festival, etc.西方传统节日：New Year’s Day, Valentine’s Day, April Fool’s Day,Easter Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, etc.时间：Be celebrated on, celebrate...for...years/since..., on the first/second/...day of the first/second/...month of the lunar/solar calendar, last(for)...on end, date back to/from..., etc.地点：Origin, originate from/in..., be celebrated in/on...意义：Be symbolized by, symbolic/symbolical, symbol, stand for, mark, a mark of穿着：Wear, be dressed in..., dress up, be dressed up...as..., a magnificent costume 活动：Decorate...with..., wander, be crowded with, wear masks, parade, have fun, be made fun of, play a joke on, unite, propose a toast, set off fireworks, family reunion dinner, be reunited with, lucky money, be celebrated with, a celebration of, ceremonyTopic 10 Shopping买卖：Customer, buy/purchase, cheap, valuable, change, select, sell (out), on sale, go shopping, pick out, try on, at least/most, bargain, catalogue, consumer, consume, marketing, charge(free of charge), return, supermarket, etc.产品：Product, produce, production, etc.支付：Money, price, receipt, tax, cost, pay, spend, cash, credit card, bill, exchange rate, interest rate, cheque/check, expense, fare, fee, tip, etc.场所：Counter, mall, shelf, shop, stall, supermarket cashier, cash desk, department store, shopping center, show window, etc.其他：Account, deposit, discount, e-shopping, afford, book, decline, decrease, increase, order, raise, worth, of good/poor value, in need of, run out (of), goods, etc.Topic 11 Food and Drink宴会用语：Guest, entertainment, menu, customer, barbecue, begin with, end up, manners, etc.点评食物：Delicious, appetite, remark, favorite, like, dislike, complain, taste, etc.烹饪或食用方式：Boil, roast, raw, ripe, fry, etc.饮食文化：Fixed, consume, abundant, be popular, etc.饮食与健康：Owe…to…, go against, injure, diet, fit, balance, unhealthy, treat, overweight, patient, have an effect on, symptom, nutrition, nutritious, painful, etc.Topic 12 Weather晴朗天气：Sun, sunny, clear, fair, fine, sunshine, cloudless, warm, fresh, mild, sunny, cosy, shine, brilliant, etc.阴沉天气：Cloud, cloudy, dull, dark, etc.雨雪天气：Rain, rainy, rainfall, ice rain, icy, downpour, rainbow, shower, storm, stormy, thunder, thunderstorm, lightning, pour, snow, snowfall, snowy, frost, dew, chilly, freezing, etc.风：Wind, windy, gentle, etc.雾：Fog, foggy, smoke, mist, misty, haze, dust, etc.自然灾害：Disaster, earthquake, flood, drought, hurricane, volcano, typhoon, sandstorm, desertification, tidal wave, mudflow/landslide, volcanic earthquake, tsunami, tornado, catastrophe, etc.描述天气：Cool, cold, chilly, damp, wet, freeze, freezing, frozen, hot, dry, changeable, terrible, bright, calm, temperature, degree, humidity, forecast, gorgeous, fascinating, expand, fantastic, frequently, go up, go down, reduce, be likely to, colorful, column, erupt, tropical, violent, tidal, frightening, equator, wave, inland, melt, pick up, prediction, solar, vary, decline, annual, extreme, balance, exploration, promote, severe, alarm, decrease, heaven, peaceful, etc.天气影响：Violent, scary, be caught in, one after another, have a bad effect on, give out, cause, bury, occur, strike, ruin, blow, burn, burst, destroy, predict, rescue, shake, supply, survive, survival dangerous, muddy, natural, conditions, pleasant, compared to, urgent, pollute, complain, damage, danger, death, terrifying, affect, influence, sunburnt, current, be blocked with, prevent from, etc.衣着：Coat, hat, sunglasses, sun-cream, umbrella, raincoat, warm clothes, collar, gloves, rubber boots, etc.天气相关：Climate, atmosphere, environment, experience, on average, end up, plenty of, in all, northwest, above zero, below zero/freezing, season, spring, summer, autumn(fall), winter, visibility, desert, scenery, seaside, scene, landscape, etc.Topic 13 Interpersonal Relationship问候与介绍：introduce, make an introduction to sb., greet, recommend, salute sb., give a salute to sb., remember me to sb., give/send one’s (kind/best) regards to sb., etc.感谢： thank, thankful, grateful, appreciate, owe, in return, appreciation, etc. 道歉与原谅：Apology, apologize, excuse, forgive, pardon, regret, forget it, never mind, etc. 祝愿与祝贺：Celebrate, in celebration of, congratulate, congratulation, wish, hope, bless, good luck, etc.告别：Say goodbye to, see sb. off, departure, get separated, part, break up, etc.打电话：call up, ring up, hang up, hang on, get through, call back, phone, busy, dial, answer, message, etc.约会：date, appointment, cancel, call off, agree on, etc.帮助：help…out, do sb. a favor, aid, assist, assistance, turn to sb. for help, with the help of, etc.允许： allow, permit, approve of, in favor of, admit, permission, etc.拒绝： refuse, reject, turn down, rejection, decline, refusal, etc.要求与命令： require, requirement, order, command, request, demand, ask for, claim, call for, insist, etc.警告与禁止： warn sb. of sth., forbid, prohibit, remind, watch out, look out, caution, etc.劝告与建议： advise, advice, suggestion, suggest, persuade, recommend, urge, propose, etc.交往： make contact with, share…with, get on with, disagree with, argue with, be in disagreement with, rely on, be in conflict with, be on good/bad terms with, get/keep in touch/contact with, quarrel, make up, betray, exchange ideas/views with, communicate with, stay best friends, etc.感受： look upset, get nervous, be pleased with, be worried about/worry about, be/get angry with sb. about sth., be disappointed with/in sb., be disappointed at/about/with sth., be confident of sth., It is a pity that…, be hurt/be in pain, be blessed with, be ashamed of, etc.Topic 14 Health健康： keep energetic, wish you good health, be in poor health, healthy, unhealthy, slim, junk food, keep fit, stay healthy, build up one’s strength, etc. 受伤与： suffer from, headache, get relief from, recover from one’s injury,painstaking efforts, no pains, no gains, stomach pains, wound, hurt, injure, damage, ache, harm, do such great harm to health, the injured, etc.饮食习惯： go on a balanced diet, lose weight, keep fit, develop healthy eating habits, be good for health, get into the habit of, protein, nutrition, physical health, produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups, be iin good health, balance one’s diet, build physical endurance, be high in fat, gain weight, be on a diet, form a good habit of, relax my body, take deep breaths of fresh air, lose weight, cut down, take regular exercise, a well-balanced diet, etc.心理健康： mental ability, mental attitude, physical and mental health/fitness, abnormal mental state, do good to health, be mentally unhealthy, keep optimistic pessimistic, etc.Topic 15 Entertainment and Sports(一)运动项目、场地、器械和服装: marathon, boxing, football, rugby, volleyball, badminton, tennis, table tennis, baseball, golf, wrestling, bowling, swimming, skiing, shooting, skating, diving, athletics, gymnastics; stadium, track, ring, pitch, field, net, bat, club; tracksuit, trainer, brand, sportswear, etc.比赛和参赛人员： race, competition, match, tournament, league, association, final, tie; win, beat, defeat, defend, victory, glory, failure; prize, medal; professional, amateur, etc.其他： participate in/take part in; give up, set/hold/break the record, take the lead, audience, hold on e’s breath, cheer, rise to one’s feet, referee, register, time, retire, challenge, tough, determined, etc.（二）娱乐消遣1. 音乐类型和乐器： country music, popular (pop), classical, rap, blues, rock, folk, symphony, jazz, piece of music, characteristic; instrument, string, drum, violin, piano, etc.听音乐的方式： on the radio, on CD, on television, etc.人员： master musician, band, composer, conductor, pianist, etc.创作演出： tune, perform, put on, concert, interpret, give life to, skillful, album, interval, audience, etc.2. 影视戏剧： action, cartoon, comedy, tragedy, horror, thriller, detective, science fiction, opera, series, etc.人员：director, actor, actress, cast, etc.创作、演出、观看：character, plot, role; act; theatre, cinema, channel, stage, studio, audience, clap; admission, box office, etc.评论：receive reviews, entertainment; amuse, impress; amusing, critical, boring, dull, entertaining, funny, horrible, humorous, impressive, interesting, moving; burst into, etc.Topic 16 Travel and Transport交通方式及工具： aboard, aircraft, airplane, ambulance, cab, canal, carriage, coach, board, means of transport, transfer, traffic jam, ferry, freeway, helicopter, highway, lorry, motorcycle, railway, sail, shuttle, spaceship, tractor, tram, trolleybus, ride a bike/by bike, drive a car/by car, take a bus/by bus, by boat/ship/water/sea, take off, etc.指路与问路： crossroad/crossing; It’s about five minutes’ walk; Take Bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop; Turn right at the second turning. / Take the second turning on the right ; Go/Walk down/along the road and turn right. You’ll see the post office, etc.询问与预订： accommodation, association, agent, travel agency, book, guide, airlines/airways, flight ticket, passport, visa, identity (ID) card, national park, DIY tour, space tourism, group/organized tour, a self-driven trip, reception, receptionist, reservation, etc.描绘旅程：abandoned, accident, adventure, attain, attract, attractive, attraction, camp, cottage, custom, expedition, explore, destination, distant, grand, hilly, luggage, mountainous, natural, outdoors, comfortable, well-organized, outing, parking, path, pedestrian, passenger, portable, primitive, precious, prohibit, recreation, remote, roundabout, scenery, sightseeing, souvenir, steep, sunny, sunrise, sunset, tax-free, tent, tour, journey, trip, voyage, wide, wild, wildlife, worldwide, go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip, see sb. off, be on holiday/a visit, etc.旅游感受： awesome, awful, enjoyable, flexible, horrible, impress, interesting, appeal to, rare, regret, remote, splendid, sunny, super, superb, fantastic, boring/dull, tiring, in high spirits, etc.描绘（旅游）地点： abroad, accessible, arch, automonous, avenue, bank, barbecue, beach, capital, castle, coast, country, desert, downtown, harbour, inn, jungle, lounge, nearby, nest, offshore, passage, port, pub, pyramid, range, seaside, shelter, sight, skyscraper, stream, temple, terminal, tower, town, urban, valley, places of interest, scenic spots, have access to, etc.Topic 17 Nature（一）动物与植物: horse, bull, cow, pig, sheep, goat, lamb, zebra, deer, giraffe, camel, elephant, cat, lion, tiger, dog, fox, wolf, squirrel, bear, rabbit, rat, mouse, monkey, kangaroo, bat, whale, dolphin, eagle, hen, chicken,parrot, snake, frog, fish, butterfly, mosquito, etc.常见植物名称： rose, pea, apple, pear, orange, pine, bamboo, cabbage,carrot, onion, pumpkin, potato, tomato, wheat, watermelon, banana,cherry, coconut, grape, mango, nut, bean, etc.与动物和植物相关的名词：Insect, nest, tail, zoo, wing, beef, pork, tusk,fur, claw, feather, root, seed, leaf, fruit, flower, trunk, branch, ring,wood, juice, etc.修饰动物和植物的形容词：gentle, fierce, violent, cute, pretty, cold-blooded, aggressive, lazy, tough, thin, bush, high, crisp, juicy, gorgeous, fresh, reproductive, etc.(二)自然环境七大洲、四大洋和两极： Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica, SouthAmerica, North America, the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, theIndian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the South Pole, the North Pole, Mt.Qomolangma, etc.地形地貌： plain, plateau, hill, mountain, river, lake, stream, land,ocean/sea, waterfall, gulf, island, rainforest, etc.自然资源： oil, coal, water, air, soil, (natural) gas, wood, sunshine, solid, liquid, oxygen, metal, iron, etc.天气： sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy, fine, snowy, warm, cold, cool, hot, mild, rain, wind, snow, cloud, storm, etc.自然现象与灾害： disaster, flood, hurricane, lightning, thunderstorm, tornado, column, current, equator, wave, ash, lava, volcano, earthquake, sandstorm, tide, stream, etc.自然灾害的发生： strike/hit, erupt, ruin, occur, active, worldwide, extinct, etc.Topic 18 Language LearningListen, speak, read, write, pronounce, spell, copy, repeat, practice, review, translate, memorize, consult, adopt, imitate, attention, dictionary, motivation, vocabulary, atmosphere, confidence, concentration, resource, grammar, effective, selective, etc.语言学习的目的： attempt, communicate, express, convey, exchange, broaden, promote, interpreter, conversation, cooperation, tool, growth, social relationship, proficiency, fluent, appropriateTopic 19 The World and Environment地球环境： atmosphere, soil, farmland, water source, natural resources, ocean circulation, ecosystem, forest, desert, mountain range, ecological balance, etc.环境污染与破坏： pollute, radiate, poison, noise, destroy, harm, increase, bring about, due to, have an influence on sth., etc.环境恶化的表现： acid rain, global warming, greenhouse effect, desertification, deforestation, soil loss, climate change, energy crisis,be threatened with, population explosion, etc.环境保护： protection, preserve, reserve, environmentally-friendly, improve, harmony, sort, garbage classification, solar, take action to do sth. prevent sb. from doing sth., be responsible for, attach importance to sth., advocate doing sth., bring/get sth. under control, raisepeople’s environmental awareness, in return, protect sth. against sth. etc.节约与循环利用： save, economize, conservation, recycle, reuse, alternative, renewable, circulate, make full use of, etc.垃圾和各种废物： rubbish, waste, trash, garbage, litter, landfill, carbon dioxide, greenhouse gases, smog, pollutant, emission, ash, dust, dirt, etc.缺乏与过度开发： short, lack, overdevelop, surplus, water shortage, etc.Topic 20 Tropical Issues――low-carbon lifestyle低碳生活的概念： low-carbon, lifestyle, environment, environmentally-friendly, eco-friendly, alternative, energy, consumption, reduce,carbon-dioxide, emission, attitude, etc.低碳生活的意义、重要性： rewarding, benefit, make a contribution to, contribute to, slow down, meaningful, significant, significance, provide sth. for sb., have access to, harmony, prevent sb. from doing sth., etc.低碳生活的方法、措施：take measures/take action, protect…from, improvement, become devoted to, develop a habit, get rid of, overcome, absorb, undertake, lead to, etc.Topic 21 Popular Science and Modern Technology计算机软件和硬件：computer, keyboard, modern, monitor, mouse, screen, program, software, system, virus, battery, application (apps), break down, etc.信息和网络： data, document, information, e-mail, file, Internet, link, network, website, online, search engine, web page, chat, exchange, message, electronic, communicate, get in touch with, shop online, surf the Internet, on the Internet, etc.操作：access, scan, click, copy, crash, delete, download, editor, insert, operate, switch, click on, shut down, etc.太空旅游与探索：astronaut, astronomer, globe, gravity, orbit, pilot, rocket, satellite, shuttle, space, spaceship, telescope, universe, experiment, explore, solar, plane, aircraft, airline, discover, solar system, remote control, etc.发明与创造： revolution, observe, analyze/analyse, solve, inspire, measure, simplify, conclude, contribute, predict, design, invent, create, patent, update, make a breakthrough, make great contributions to, etc.设备、技术与进步： advance, breakthrough, development, progress, process, procedure, technology, technique, equipment, method, nuclear, etc.科学与生活：science, scientific, disaster, advantage, disadvantage, convenient, intelligent, fundamental, practical, skeptical/skeptical, beneficial, controversial, valid, optional, contradictory, portable, automatic, trend, benefit from, put…into use, have an effect on, change one’s life, bring about, etc.材料与属性：mixture, steel, aluminium, metal, mineral, dioxide, plastic, liquid, steam, expand, react, form, boil, float, resist, radioactive, take the place of, etc.Topic 22 History and Geography(一)历史（history）时期朝代：AD, age, ancient, BC, century, contemporary, decade,dynasty, generation, history, historic, historical, modern, period,previous, permanent, evolution, past, present, primitive, date back to/date from, throughout, all through, etc.文化风俗：ancestor, anniversary, antique, civilization, conventional, culture, cultural, custom, immigration, observe, origin, religion,religious, settle, settlement, tradition, traditional, pyramid, keep up, pass down, know for/as, etc.（二）地理（geography)方位、方向： bottom, centre/center, central, opposite, direction, edge, north, northern, northeast, northeastern, northwest, northwestern, northward(s), south, southern, southeast, southeastern, southward(s), east, eastern, eastward(s), west, western, westward(s), locate, location, position, lie, surface, upper, altitude, offshore, seaside, beginning, end, ahead of, etc.距离、范围： distance, distant, depth, height, kilometer, mile, remote, faraway, apart, throughout, away, spread, extend, extension, as far as, out of reach, within one’s reach, be/get close to, all over, etc.经济、资源： abundant, rich, agriculture, agricultural, industry, industrial, commercial, business, resource, develop, development, boom, increase, decrease, decline, double, export, import, financial, output, energy, trade, etc.人口和面积： area, population, rural, urban, female, male, age group, birth rate, death rate, resident, explode, aging, nationality, grow, fall, expand, explosion, spread, bring/get...under control, etc.自然地貌： land, sea, bay, canal, ocean, vast, coast, harbour, island, lake, port, river, strait, channel, stream, land, boundary, desert, field, forest, jungle, mountain, mountainous, hill, hilly, plain, range, rock, soil, valley, earth, environment, shore, beach, seashore, volcano, volcanic, etc.世界、地区、国家、省、州和城市： continent, country, border,k divide, separate, empire, globe, global, international, mainland, nation, national, nationwide, world, worldwide, native, republic, state, capital, district, downtown, province, region, zone, town, suburb, etc.宇宙、太空和天空： universe, star, planet, satellite, sun, earth, moon,orbit, (outer) space, solar, sky, air, atmosphere, sunrise, sunset, etc.Topic 23 Society遵守与违反： obey, respect, show respect for, observe, keep, behave well, be in harmony with, in support of, break, be suitable for, etc. 社会与社区： society, government, community, neighborhood,household, social order, social issues, social problem, social system, public concern, the nursing home, law, rule, regulation, discipline, the one-child policy, set up, etc.关护： care for, care abo ut, show one’s concern for, take ... intoconsideration, pay attention to, call on, etc.就业：occupation, job, career, employ, employment, employer,unemployed, volunteer, temporary/permanent, apply for, take-home salary, full-time salary, full-time employee, in the demand for, etc.宗教、风俗、文化： religion, religious, race, racial, custom, culture, take it for granted, establish, have (an) effect on, etc.Topic 24, Literature and Art文学作品类型： adventure, biography, crime, fantasy, history, thriller, cartoon, horror, science fiction, etc.电影类型：adventure film, crime film, thriller film, horror film, martial arts film/action film, romantic film, comedy, tragedy, documentary film, detective film, animation/cartoon, fantasy film, military/war film, etc.电视节目类型： TV series, chat show, quiz show, soap (opera), sports program, news, etc.。

24个话题阅读写作必背语块归纳与检测

阅读写作必背语块精选与检测（24 个话题 1：个人情况1. be born in2. major in3. graduate from /after graduation4. be engaged in /go in for5. have a gift for; be gifted in; have a talent for6. well-educated7. (of) Chinese nationality8. telephone number9. put one s 'heart into10. concentrate on /focus one 's attention on11. devote on eself to sth/d oing sth; be devoted to …12. be active in sth13. do research on14. cares little about15. work until midnight16. get /gain a masters 'degree17. win the first prize (in … )18. achieve great success19. be admitted to20. be regarded as / be considered as/ be considered to be21. be remembered as22. rank No. 1 (in); rank the first (in)23. receive many awards for24. reward sb. with sth.25. with great determination 话题 2：家庭、朋友与周围的人1. a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. in his teens/ thirties3. at the age of five4. in one ' s childhood5. live /lead /have a … life6. earn one 'sliving; make a living7. look after; take care of; attend to; care for8. bring up9. be strict with sb10. result from11. result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12. be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. a woman of great ability14. be skilled/skillful in15. be experienced in16. be given the title of17. win a gold/silver medal18. win /receive the Nobel Prize19. get the world s at 'tention20. care little for money and fame21. go abroad for further studies22. find a way to do sth23. take /send sb. to …24. can ' t help doing sth25. set us a good example/set a good example to us话题 3：周围的环境1. (There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building2. (There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. lie in the south of the city4.15 miles away to the south of the city5. be situated /located in the west of Guangzhou6. at the foot of the mountain7. at the top of the hill8. the second largest island in China9. cover an area of10. have /with a history of over 3,000 years11. have a population of12. consist of; be made up of13. be rich /abundant in14. on its south lies …15. be famous / well-known for16. take a No. 3 bus; take bus No. 317. can hold / accommodate up to 500 guests18. at first sight19. catch sight of20. come into sight21. in sight /out of sight22. dormitory building23. lose sight of24. stand for peace25. on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4：日常活动整理床铺make the bed 刷牙brush one 's teeth 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath 洗淋浴take a shower 负债/还清债务in debt /out of debt 直到深夜deep into the night 保持/失去平衡keep/lose one's balance 对……残忍be cruel to sb 承认错误admit one 's mistake 听说hear of/about 做出共同努力make joint efforts 忙于be busy/occupied with 习惯于be used / accustomed to 给某人打电话phone /telephone sb; call/ring sb up; give sb a call 不挂断电话，等等hold on 挂断电话ring off 回复电话ring back 过时out of date允许某人做某事allow/permit sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事call on sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事force sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth.话题5：学校生活1. prepare for /preview lessons2. have lessons3. be absorbed in4. learn …by heart; keep …in mind5. review / go over the lesson6. work hard at7. do/try one 's best8. make full use of / take advantage of9. make progress in …10. catch up with sb; keep up with sb11. take an entrance examination12. cheat in the exam13. pass / fail the examination14. get full marks (for maths)15. gain scholarship16. get good grades17. after class / after school18. work out19. solve the problem20. insist on doing sth.21. speak highly of sb.22. praise sb for sth23. respect teachers and parents24. be late for /be absent from25. obey / break the school rules and regulations话题6：兴趣爱好1. be interested in / take an interest in /show a great interest in / have a taste for2. develop an interest in3. be active in4. be crazy about5. be curious about sth6. be tired of7. hold/attract one 's interest8. love sports / like sports / be fond of sports / go in for sports / take pleasure in sports9. like / enjoy singing and dancing10. enjoy popular music11. cheer up12. join in; take part in; participate in13. pick out14. attempt / try to do sth15. in one 's spare/free time16. read novels17. surf the internet18. chat online19. collect stamps20. do/ have sports21. play musical instrument22. go camping23. play cards24. prefer to …rather than …25. my favorite hobby7. 个人情感1. to one'sdelight/joy /surprise/disappointment2. be angry / annoyed with sb3. be anxious/worried about4. be astonished /surprised at sth.5. be disappointed at sb.6. be pleased /satisfied /content with7. be sorry for …8. be proud of / take pride in9. be filled with anger10. be anxious to do sth11. be delighted to do12. be touched/moved to tears13. be scared to death14. burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying / laughing15. cannot help doing16. care about17. complain about18. long for sb. to do sth19. look forward to doing sth20. expect/wish to do sth.21. have a strong desire to do sth.22. have an optimistic attitude towards …23. with a smile on one 's face24. make an impression on sb25. lose heart /build confidence8. 人际关系1. tell a lie2. help sb with sth /help sb do sth3. help sb out4. keep one's word/promise; break one's word/promise5. learn from each other6. make friends with sb7. trust each other8. be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. communicate with10. exchange ideas/ information11. fall in love with12. get /keep in touch with13. get along /on with sb14. have a lot in common15. have an effect / influence / impact on16. form a close friendship with sb17. promote /strengthen friendship18. promote understanding19. put up with20. treasure sbs f'riendship21. team up with; cooperate with22. share joys and sorrows23. share sth with sb24. protect … from …25. with sb'sehlp/encouragement/support of sb9. 计划与愿望1. in order to do sth2. the Students ' Union3. make a plan4. set goals; set a goal5. achieve one 's; raeimach /attain one'sgoal; realize the goal6. after-school/extracurricular activities7. mean/plan/intend to do8. deliver a speech9. have a picnic/barbecue10. have an outing at the seashore11. hold a sports meet12. hold the graduation ceremony13. make an announcement14. make preparations for; get ready for15. meet the challenge16. do voluntary labor17. take part-time jobs18. take part in the social practice19. feel like doing sth; would like to do sth; want to do sth20. be determined to do sth /make up one 's mind to do sth21. would rather (not) do sth22. sign up for a match/contest/competition23. broaden one h'orsizons24. Think twice before you do.25. Great hopes make great man.10. 节假日活动1. the spring festival2. the dragon boat festival3. the middle autumn festival4. fall on5. in memory of6. in honour of7. a three-day vacation8. date back to; date from9. observe the customs10. be supposed to do sth11. dress up /dress up as Monkey King12. decorate a Christmas tree with coloured lights13. go on holiday / take a vacation14. celebrate the festival15. congratulate (sb) on16. set off fireworks17. put on performances18. visit relatives and friends19. give children lucky money20. play a joke on sb/make fun of sb21. show respect for sb22. hold dragon boat races23. eat rice dumplings24. watch the national flag go up25. have fun with sb 11. 购物1. free of charge2. go shopping; do some shopping3. go to the supermarket; go to the mall4. shopping centre5. second-hand stores6. discount (make a discount)7. cyber ordering8. on-line shopping9. fake products10. (of) poor quality / high quality11. poor service12. buy in group13. wrap up14. pay in cash15. pay by credit card16. be sold out17. avoid being cheated18. bargain with sb19. on sale20. effective and convenient21. shop assistant22. go up / go down23. bring down the price24. spend money on sth; pay money for sth25. add up to300 yuan; amount to 300 yuan 12. 饮食1. be rich/high in fiber; be low in fat2. be particular about food3. be/go on diet4. cut down body fat5. do harm to one 's health6. eat junk food; eat green food7. eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8. eat snacks; eat fast food9. food poisoning10. keep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet11. keep healthy; keep fit12. keep slim13. lose weight/ put on weight14. lose appetite for15. make us energetic16. skip breakfast17. suffer from starvation or hunger18. table manners19. take an order20. take in nutrition21. take-away food22. take regular exercise23. attach importance to food quality24. pay more attention to your diet25. develop healthy eating habits13. 健康1. catch a cold; have a fever2. have the flu; get flu3. have a running nose4. have a pain in …5. feel weak /sick6. feel stressed/depressed7. suffer from a serious disease8. have a body check/physical examination9. take one's temperature10. take the medicine11. have an operation on sb12. perform first aid13. be addicted to drugs14. get into the habit of15. be exposed to radiation16. mental and physical health17. breathe fresh air18. relax oneself19. reduce/ release pressure20. form good liv ing habits21. face difficulties with courage22. in good/poor health23. stay up (all ni ght); study late into the ni ght24. medical in sura nee; medical care25. the n egative effects of an xiety14.天气1. sunny the n cloudy / cloudy the n rainy2. heavy showers3. a sunny day4. weather forecast /report5. drop/fall to five degree below zero6. freezing cold / burning hot7. be caught in a heavy rain8. rains cats and dogs /pouri ng rain9. take an umbrella or rain coat10. (buildi ngs) fall dow n11. (water and power supplies) be cut off12. last as long as over a month13. be destroyed in the hurrica ne14. be covered with ice and snow15. (people) be killed in the flood / storm16. cause 13 deaths and 5 people miss ing17. with more than 200 people injured /missing18. sth be in ruins; fall into ruins19. become homeless20. cause great damage / econo mic losses21. send out rescue teams22. don ate/c on tribute money to sb23. rebuild one 'homeland24. return to no rmal25. flood con trol and drought relief15.文娱与体育1. cartoon characters2. love movies; war movies; scie nee fiction films3. folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music4. musical in strume nt5. TV programs /series6. Oscar Awards7. give a concert8. cheer sb up; delight sb9. applaud for10. a comedy writer, director and producer11. sports event12. competitor/player/athlete; chief coach13. fin als; semifi nals14. host the Olympics15. score a goal16. hold one ' s breath17. take a deep breath18. take physical exercise19. compete for a gold medal20. beat / break a record21. set a new world record22. win the champi on ship23. win a gold/silver/copper medal24. win the applause of the audience25. build a new stadium for the Olympic Games16. 旅游和交通1. travel agency2. tourist attraction; scenic spots3. a place of interest4. travel round the world5. space tourism6. be on holiday / vacation7. go on /make /take a trip /journey8. check in/out9. explore a forest/a desert10. book an airline ticket11. pack sth up12. see sb off13. understand the local culture14. enjoy/ appreciate the beauties of nature15. broaden one's knowledge; increase one's knowledge16. know more about the outside world17. promote friendship and understanding18. ride a bike/horse19. take a bus/taxi/plane20. fasten safety belt21. be stuck in traffic jams22. traffic accidents23. traffic rules/regulations24. walk on the zebra crossing25. wait for the green light17. 语言学习1. develop one ' s inteirneEstnglish2. how to remember English words3. enlarge one's vocabulary4. refer to the dictionary /look up a word in the dictionary5. take part in the English speech contest6. keep a diary in English7. form the habit of reading8. practise spoken/oral English every day9. use English as often as possible10. develop the habit of thinking in English11. speak English bravely and confidently12. improve one's writing ability /skills13. pick up French14. express oneself fluently15. focus on learning grammar16. effective learning methods17. a good attitude to learning18. have a good command of English19. have a better understanding of the two different cultures20. give us some advice on how to learn English21. improve the learning efficiency22. as a tool of international communication23. clear the air; smooth away the misunderstanding24. I feel it difficult to learn words by heart.25. I am confused about the difference between A and B.18. 自然1. plant trees; cut down trees2. go against nature3. protect the endangered animals from being killed4. (be) in danger of extinction / becoming extinct /dying out5. punish the hunters severely6. keep/break ecological balance; keep/damage the balance of nature7. create a pleasant ecological environment8. live in harmony with animals9. devote oneself to protecting wildlife10. arouse people's awareness of wildlife protection11. take effective measures to protect rare animals12. (earthquake, etc.) hit/ strike (some place)13. be washed away bridges14. burn to the ground15. leave the whole city in ruins16. the trapped people17. be trapped in the ruins18. (be) faced with all kinds of difficulties19. overcome difficulties20. stricken district / area21. the earthquake victims22. rescue victims/ sufferer23. call on people to make donations24. hold out/give a helping hand to sb25. recover from the disaster19. 世界与环境1. improve people 's life2. improve our living conditions3. promote the economic development4. at the price/cost of resource exhausting5. pour waste water into rivers without being treated6. send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air7. water/noise/air/white pollution8. pollute the environment/air9. cause the global temperature to go up10. global warming11. greenhouse effect12. abnormal climate13. advocate green life14. improve the quality of life15. advocate a low-carbon lifestyle16. eco-friendly products17. environment-friendly products18. go green19. develop renewable resources20. take action21. improve the environment22. spring up like mushrooms23. give off a bad smell24. fight against pollution25. be aware of the importance of protecting environment 20. 科普知识与现代技术1. IT (information technology)3. click on sth4. download information from the Internet5. set up a research center6. carry out a research7. manned spaceship8. launch a satellite9. realize one ' s dream10. catch /attract /draw sb 's attention11. a variety of high-tech products12. advanced science and technology13. change one ' s life14. improve the quality of human life15. catch up with the advanced world levels16. make a great difference17. make it possible for life to develop18. have access to/be accessible to19. enable sb to do sth.20. play an important role in21. take the place of22. be related/linked to23. benefit from24. come true25. with the rapid development of science and technology 21. 热点话题1. protect living environment2. protect/preserve the environment3. preserve/protect the ecological environment4. raise people ' s awareness of environment protection5. care for trees and plants6. ride bicycles to work7. recycle textbooks/trash8. take public transport9. deal with rubbish properly10. save energy/water11. don't litter/spit everywhere12. sort the garbage13. ban abusing plastic bags14. ban smoking in public places15. reduce pollution16. control the population growth17. lower the rate of teenage crime18. smart phone19. deepen reform20. take sth into consideration21. the Scientific Outlook on Development22. follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics23. we cannot ignore the fact that24. there is no denying the fact that25. there is no doubt that; undoubtedly22. 历史与地理1. cultural objects /relics2. historical site; places of historic interest3. protect cultural relics /heritage4. the brilliant history and culture5. learn about our national culture6. a sense of national pride7. abolish slavery8. be passed down /on form generation to generation9. had its origins in; originated from/with10. be described as11. be acknowledged as12. be considered (as /to be)13. be said to be14. a master of paper cutting15. come into being/come into existence16. come into power17. a country with a long history18. be famous for its history of civilization19. a country with an ancient civilization20. be rich in natural and tourism resources21. study Chinese history22. show sb around23. The Tang Dynasty24. the May Fourth Movement25. the previous year23. 社会build up one's body 增强体质lead a busy life 过着忙碌的生活hope to live in peace 希望安静地生活since reform and opening-up 自改革开放以来reach /come to /draw a conclusion 得出结论the peaceful and relaxing life 平静而悠闲的生活adjust oneself to the new life 调整自己以适应新生活figure out another way to change my life 想出另一种方式来改变我的生活advise him to give up smoking 劝他戒烟make fun of others 取笑别人have difficulty (in) doing …做..... 有困难young people with ambition 有抱负的年轻人at a distance 在一段距离之外make a living 谋生deserve sth./to do/to be done去做某事/值得去做的事occur to (想法或注意)被想到happen to 发生在…身上happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事team up with/cooperate with 与…合作mark out 划线标出…的界限check in 报到，登记check out 办退房手续track down 找到，发现，追捕owe sth. to sb. 将某事归功于某人for a while 一会儿in a while 过一会儿all the while 一直once in a while/form time to time/now and then 时不时，间或advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补…… spare no efforts for 努力in contemporary society 在当今社会on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益at ones own risk 自行负责on account of 由于on no account 绝不要arise from 由 (I)authentic 真实的，可信的...multiply rapidly ........ 迅速增加financial burden 经济负担an irresistible trend of 必然趋势mirror of social progress 社会进步的反映social status社会地位the healthy developme nt of ......................................................... 的健康发展in all aspects of human life 在人类生活的方方面面immediate interest/ short-term interest 眼前利益interest in the long run 长远利益be in dispe nsable to 对必不可少satisfy/ meet the n eeds of 满足需求・take effective measures to do sth. 采取有效措施来…give (top) priority to sth. 优先考虑/发展 ....be beneficial / conducive to 对……有…益a symbol of society progress 社会进步的体现make contributions to the society 为社会做贡献a complicated social phenomenon 复杂的社会现象the rapid development of economy 经济的快速发展lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/result in 导致；弓起sense of competition and cooperation 竞争与合作精神It is commonly believed/recognized that 人们普遍认…为play an increasingly important role in 发挥着日益…重要的作用the increasingly fierce social competition 日益激烈的社会竞争the inevitable result of social development 社会发展的必然结果be faced with new opportunities and challenges 面临新的机遇和挑战the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 科技的飞速更新arouse wide public concern/draw public attention 弓起了广泛的公众关注exploit to the full one ' s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable：避n短skeep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 跟上……的最新发展the remarkable improvement/steady growth of people ' s 人民生活水dl平的显著提高/稳步增长ripe时候成熟的T The country is ripe for change.国家已是时候改变。

2024年中考英语考纲词汇

考纲重点语法必背一、考纲重点语法总结（一）一.词类(Parts of Speech)名词英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.)表示人或事物的名称例词boy,clock,book等冠词英文名称The Article(缩写为art.)用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。

例词a(an),the代词英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron)用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词we,that,his,what形容词英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.)用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征例词old,red,fine,good.数词英文名称The Numeral(缩写为num.)表示数量或是顺序。

例词one,thirteen first动词英文名称The Verb(缩写为v.)表示动作或状态。

例词sit,go,be(am,is,are)副词英文名称The Adverb(缩写为adv.)修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

例词not too,here,very介词英文单词The Preposition(缩写为prep.)表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。

例词in,on,of,to,under.连词英文单词The Conjunction(缩写为conj.)用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。

例词and,or,but.感叹词英文单词The Interjection(缩写为interj.)表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。

例词oh,hello,hi,er.二.名词(Nouns)1.总的说来,名词分专有名词和普通名词两类。

专有名词:表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。

Lucy China中国Asia亚洲Beijing北京。

专有名词的第一个字母要大写。

普通名词:表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。

例如:teacher老师tea茶reform改革普通名词又可进一步分为四类1)个体名称:表示单个的人和事物。

2024年中考英语话题分类词汇默写表

主题与话题整合集主题话题子主题主题一人与自我话题1个人情况、家庭与周围的人1.丰富、充实、积极向上的生活；2.自我认识,自我管理,自我提升；3.职业启蒙,职业精神;4.身心健康,抗挫能力,珍爱生命的意识:5.劳动实践,劳动品质与工匠精神;6.勤于动手,乐于实践,敢于创新话题2个人兴趣情绪与情感话题3饮食与卫生话题4日常生活、计划安排、购物7.货币常识，理财意识,理性消费,信用维护话题5学校8.多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活;9.积极的学习体验,恰当的学习方法与策略,勤学善思主题二人与自然话题6自然与天气 1.世界主要国家的地理位置,不同地区的生态特征，自然景观;2.热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生;3.环境污染及产生原因,环保意识和行为;4.自然灾害与防范措施,人身安全与自我保护;5.地球与宇宙探秘话题7世界与环境话题8安全与救护话题9旅游与交通主题三人与社会话题10居住环境 1.家乡和社会的变迁,历史的发展,对未来的畅想话题11人际交往 2.良好的人际关系与人际交往;3.交流与合作,团队精神话题12节假日活动 4.世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与祝活动话题13文娱 5.中文影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形中的文化价值和作品赏析，了解优秀的艺术家及其术成就话题14体育 6.日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神话题15科普知识与现代技术7.科学技术与工程,人类文明与创新，航天事业发展话题16语言学习8.跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化话题17历史与社会9.对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物10.公共秩序与法律法规,个人信息安全与国家安意识;11.身份认同与文化自信12社会热点与国际事务话题18故事与诗歌13.中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品主题一人与自我话题1个人情况、家庭与周围的人★个人信息1.n.名字,姓名,名称2.n.出生,诞生3.adj.自己的v.拥有4.n.能力,才能5.adj.天生的6.adj.私人的,私有的7.n.背景8.n.人9.vi.看;看起来10.n.行为,举止11.n.人们,人民12.n.亲戚;亲属13.n.年龄14.n.生日15.adj.聋的16.n.地址17.n.学生18.adj.个人的,私人的,亲自的19.adj.瞎的20.n.班级21.n.爱好22.n.故乡23.n.工作24.n.年级25.n.家庭26.n.关系27.n.童年★家庭成员、亲属、周围的人1.n.(外)祖父/母2.n.(外)祖父3.n.(外)祖母4.n.孩子(们)5.n.男人6.n.女人7.n.夫妻8.n.叔父,舅舅9.n.婶母,姑母10.n.丈夫11.n.妻子12.n.爸爸13.n.父(母)亲14.n.妈妈15.n.堂兄(弟、姐、妹) 16.n.儿子17.n.女儿18.n.兄/弟19.n.男孩20.n.姐/妹21.n.女孩22.n.(外)孙子23.n.(外)孙女24.n.绅士,先生25.n.成年人,成年动物adj.成年的26.n.婴儿27.n.小孩28.n.女士,夫人29.n.朋友30.n.客人,宾客31.n.陌生人,外人32.n.邻居;邻近的人;邻国33.n.民众adj.公共的★主要职业1.n.医生2.n.科学家3.n.警察4.n.老师5.n.农民6.n.护士7.n.飞行员8.n.经理9.n.画家10.n.服务员11.n.商人12.n.作家13.n.司机14.n.歌手15.n.导游16.n.音乐家17.n.工程师18.n.男演员19.n.记者20.n.店员21.n.银行职员22.n.渔夫23.n.厨师24.n.理发师25.n.秘书26.n.士兵27.n.导演28.n.消防员29.n.警卫;看守30.n.演讲者31.n.领导者32.n.军官;官员33.n.女演员★性格特点1.adj.严肃的2.adj.幽默的3.adj.外向的4.adj.细心的5.adj.粗心的6.adj.腼腆的7.adj.沉默的8.adj.诚实的9..adj.活跃的10.adj.严格的11.adj.友好的12.adj.懒惰的13.adj.善良的14.adj.勇敢的15.adj.有趣的16.adj.体贴人的17.adj.善解人意的18.adj.聪明的19.adj.自信的20.adj.有合作精神的21.adj.富有创造力的22.adj.随和的23.adj.精力充沛的24.adj.健忘的25.adj.助人的26.adj.勤奋的27.adj.吝啬的28.adj.有礼貌的29.adj.自私的30.adj.无私的31.adj.有才能的32.adj.粗鲁的33.adj.耐心的34.adj.智慧的35.adj.镇定的36.adj.愚蠢的★外貌描述1.adj.胖的2.adj.矮的3.adj.高的4.adj.圆形的5.adj.好看的6.adj.老的7.adj.英俊的8.adj.年轻的9.adj.瘦的10.adj.直（发）11.adj.卷（发）12.adj.金（发）13.adj.苗条的14.adj.美丽的15.adj.可爱的★短语1.电话号码2.电子邮箱3.......岁时4.出生于5.来自6.长大7.看起来像8.毕业于9.受到...的欢迎10.擅长...11.在...方面做的差12.在...的业余时间里13.对...严格14.很高兴做某事15.尽某人最大努力做某事16.有能力做某事17.能够做某事18.和...相处19.对...友好20.过去常常做某事21.想要做某事22.与...交朋友23.照顾★词性变形1.friend n.朋友-adj.友好的-n.友谊2.child n.孩子-(pl.)3.strange adj.陌生的;奇怪的-n.陌生人4.gentleman n.绅士;先生-(pl.)5.behavior n.行为,举止-v.行为;举止6.person n.个人-adj.个人的,私人的,亲自的7.music n.音乐-n.音乐家-adj.音乐的8.cook n.厨师-n.厨具9.scientist n.科学家-n.科学-adj.科学的10.reporter n.记者-v.报道;报告n.报告-作报告(短语)11.honest adj.诚实的-n.诚实-adj.不诚实的12.patient adj.耐心的-n.病人adj.不耐心的对某人有耐心(短语)13.creative adj.富有创造力的-v.创造-n.创造力-n.创造作品14.active adj.活跃的-n.活动-adv.活跃地-积极参加(短语)15.silent adj.沉默的-n.沉默-保持沉默(短语)16.polite adj.有礼貌的-adj.不礼貌的-adv.有礼貌地-adv.不礼貌地17.understanding adj.善解人意的-v.理解-v.误解-n.误会18.helpful adj.助人的-adj.没有帮助的-v.帮助-n.帮手;助手-帮助某人做某事(短语)-帮助某人某事(短语)-帮助某人摆脱困境(短语)-情不自禁做某事(短语)-在某人的帮助下(短语)话题2个人兴趣、情绪与情感★兴趣爱好1.n.欢乐,高兴,喜悦2.v.更喜欢3.n习惯,习性4.n.天资,天赋5.n.业余爱好,嗜好6.v.想象,设想7.v&n爱,热爱8.v.相信;认为9.v.欣赏,享受...之乐10.v.数,计算总数,重要n.总数11.n.兴趣,利益v,使感兴趣12.v.&n.希望13.n.油漆vt.(用颜料等)画14.n.祝愿,愿望v.希望,想15.adj.完美的16.n.游戏,运动,比赛17.adj.特别的,专门的18.adv.完全,十分19.prep.像...一样vt.喜欢,喜爱20.adj.不同的,有差异的21.adj.同样的22.v.&n.憎恨,讨厌23.adv.将近,几乎24.adv.特别,尤其25.n.远足26.n.网络27.n.宠物28.v.旅游29.n.邮票30.n.电影31.n.园艺32.n.国际象棋33.n.运动34.n.写作35.n.阅读36.n.烹饪37.n.冒险38.v.唱歌39.v.聊天40.adj.特别受喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人41.n.戏剧★兴趣描述1.adj.有趣的2.adj.有价值的3.adj.重要的4.adj.令人激动的5.adj.令人放松的6.adj.有用的7.adj.令人无聊的8.adj.容易的9.adj.困难的10.adj.空闲的11.adj.精彩的12.adj.著名的13.adj.必要的14.adj.令人愉快的15.adj.简单的★积极情绪1.adj.自信的2.adj.满意的3.adj.意识到的,知道的4.adj.好奇的5.adj.激动的6.v.使愉快,使满意7.adj.惊讶的8.v.&n.微笑9.v.感谢10.v.笑11.v.鼓励12.n.高兴,愉快13.v.笑话;开玩笑14.n.自豪,骄傲15.adj.开心的;快乐的16.adj.受欢迎的17.adj.幸运的18.adj.自豪的19.adj.舒服的20.adj.平静的21.adj.有希望的22.adj.积极的;正面的23.adj.惊奇的24.adj.关心的★消极情绪1.n.&v.害怕,惧怕2.adj.难过,惋惜,歉疚3.adj.惭愧的4.adj.紧张的5.adj.无声的,不说话的6.v.争吵,争论7.v.使惊恐,使害怕n.惊恐,惊吓8.n.叫喊v.喊叫,哭9.v.使失望11.adj.笨拙的12.n.&v.懊悔13.adj.孤独的,寂寞的14.adj.单独的adv.独自15.adj.难过的16.adj.迷惑的17.adj.冷漠的18.adj.尴尬的19.adj.愤怒的20.adj.疯狂的;热衷的21.adj.发疯的22.adj.悲痛的23.adj.生气的24.adj.无望的25.adj.担心的26adj.灰心丧气的27.adj.不幸的28.adj.害怕的29.adj.不开心的30.adj.不安的31.adj.失望的32.adj.沮丧的33.adj.焦虑的34.adj.有压力的35.adj.害羞的36.adj.消极的,负面的37.n.令人震惊的事;v.使震惊38.adj.困倦的★短语1.参加音乐会2.看电影3.看电视4.空闲时间5.听音乐6.读报纸7.玩电脑游戏8.捉迷藏9.下棋10.去看电影11.对...感兴趣12.喜欢13.爱上弹钢琴14.集邮15.写博客16.跳舞17.照相18.放风筝19.加入网球俱乐部20.打扑克★词性变形1.prefer更喜欢-(过去式)-(过去分词)-比起...更喜欢...(短语)2.interest n.兴趣,利益v,使感兴趣-adj.感兴趣的-adj.令人感兴趣的3.different adj.不同的,有差异的-n.差异;不同-和...不同(短语) -对...产生影响(短语)4.important adj.重要的-n.重要性5.exciting adj.令人激动的-adj.激动的-n.激动;兴奋-对...感到兴奋(短语)eful adj.有用的-adj.无用的-n.用途7.boring adj.令人无聊的-adj.感到无聊的8.famous adj.著名的-因为...而著名(短语)-作为...而著名(短语) -为...所熟知(短语)9.confident adj.自信的-n.信心-对...感到自信(短语)10.curious adj.好奇的-对...感到好奇(短语)11.surprised adj.惊讶的-adj.令人惊讶的-v.使惊讶n.惊讶-令某人惊讶的是(短语)ugh v.笑-n.笑声-嘲笑某人(短语)13.encourage v.鼓励-n.鼓励-v.使沮丧;使泄气;阻止-adj.灰心丧气的-鼓励某人做某事(短语)-在...方面鼓励某人(短语)14.joke v.笑话;开玩笑-开某人的玩笑(短语)15.pride n.自豪,骄傲-对...感到骄傲(短语)-adj.自豪的-对...感到骄傲(短语)16.popular adj.受欢迎的-n.受欢迎;普及-在...之间受欢迎(短语)fortable adj.舒服的-adv.舒服地-adj.不舒服的-adv.不舒服地18.argue v.争吵,争论-n.争论-和某人争论(短语)19.disappoint v.使失望-adj.失望的-n.失望;沮丧20.lonely adj.孤独的,寂寞的-adj.单独的adv.独自话题3饮食与卫生★食物1.北京烤鸭2.n.鱼肉3.n.猪肉4.n.羊肉5.n.牛肉6.n.鸡肉7.n.面条(常用复数)8.n.蛋;鸡蛋9.n.稻米;米饭10.n.小麦11.n.饺子12.n.汉堡包13.n.薄煎饼14.n.面包15.n.馅饼16.n.粥;面糊17.n.巧克力18.n.甜食19.n.糖果20.n.爆米花21.n.香肠22.n.三明治23.n.沙拉24.n.零食25.n.蛋糕26.n.肉27.n.食物28.n.玉米29.n.火腿30.n.蛋糕31.n.饼干32.n.巧克力33.n.曲奇饼干★饮料/饮品1.n.饮料2.n.咖啡3.n.可乐5.n.果汁 5.n.酸奶 6.n.柠檬汁7.n.牛奶8.n茶;茶叶9.n.橙汁10.n.水11.n.葡萄酒;酒12.n.汤13.n.泉水14.n.冰淇淋★水果&蔬菜1.n.水果2n.瓜 3.n.葡萄4.n.橙子 5.n.柠檬 6.n.梨7.n.草莓8.n.香蕉9.n.苹果10.n.蔬菜11.n.洋葱12.n.西红柿13.n.卷心菜;洋白菜14.n.土豆15.n.黄瓜16.n.莴苣;生菜17.n.胡萝卜18.n.蘑菇★佐料1.n.食糖2.n.奶酪3.n.胡椒粉4.n.食用油5.n.黄油6.n.蜂蜜7.n.食盐8.n.醋★餐具1.n.碗;钵2.n.筷子3.n.厨具4.n.盘子5.n.杯子6.n.盘;碟;一盘食物7.n.叉;餐叉8.n.锅9.n.玻璃杯10.(pl.)n.刀11.n.勺子12.n.烤箱13.n.盒子14.n.瓶子15.n.篮子★饮餐描述1.n.晚餐2.n.早饭3.n.午饭4.adj.新鲜的5.adj.美味的6.v.喂养;为……提供食物7.adj.酸的8.adj.饱的9.adj.甜的10.adj.饿的11.adj.口渴的12.adj.热的13.n.温度14.n.清单15.n.菜单16.v.加热17.v.烹饪;做饭18.adj.饱的18.adj咸的19.v.闻起来20.v.尝起来21.n.日常饮食22.v.咀嚼23.adj.苦的24.adj.有毒的25.v.服务;招待★身体部位1.n臂;胳膊2.n.背部;脊柱3.n.血液4.n.身体;躯体5.n.大脑6.n.胸脯;胸膛7.n.耳朵8.n.眼睛9.n.脸10.n.腿11.n.手指12.(pl.)n.脚;足13.n.头发;毛发14.(pl.)n.牙齿15.n.头部16.n.心;内心17.n.膝盖18.n.舌头19.n.脖子;颈20.n.嘴21.n.鼻子22.n.胃;腹部23.n.肩;肩膀24.n.咽喉;喉咙25.n.手26.n.肺部★卫生与健康1.n.疼痛2n.鼻出血 3.v.存活;幸存4.adj.瞎的 5.n.伤风;感冒 6.n.&v.咳嗽7.v.剪;切;割n.伤口8.adj.聋的9.n.疾病10.n.发烧;发热11.n.牙科医生12.n.头痛13.n.&.v.受伤14.n.疾病;病15.n.痛;疼痛16.n.问题;难题17.n.癌症18.n.牙疼19.v.受苦;经受(疼痛)20.n.伤;伤口21.n.病毒22.n.药物;毒品23.n.呼吸的空气24.adj.有害的25.adj.健康的26.adj.有病的27.n.药28.n.药丸29.adj.生病的30.n.吸烟31.n.治疗;待遇32.n.胃疼33.n.流行性感冒34.v.死35.adj.有病的;不健康的36.v.动手术37.n.救护车38.n.烧伤;晒伤39.n.诊所★短语1.均衡的饮食2.对...有益3.对...有好处4.对...有害5.节食6.富含...7.含……高/低8.在医疗中9.(身体)垮掉10.增加体重11.治愈某人的...12.养成...的习惯13.变得肥胖14.(某处)疼痛15.垃圾食品16.保持健康17.给某人动手术18.身心健康19.从...中恢复20.熬夜21.遭受,患上22.吃药23.定期锻炼24.深呼吸★词性变形1.breath n.呼吸的空气-v.呼吸-深呼吸(短语)2.healthy adj.健康的-n.健康-保持健康(短语)3.die v.死-adj.死的-n.死亡-adj.垂死的;濒临死亡的4.taste v.尝起来-adj.美味可口的-adj.无味的5.medicine n.药-adj.医疗的话题4日常生活、计划安排、购物★日常生活1.v.扫;打扫2.v.到达3.v.睡过头,睡得太久4.v.&.n.休息5.v.醒6.v.打扫;弄干净adj.干净的7.v.穿;戴8.v.煮沸;烧开9.v.做饭10.v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)11.v.修理;安装12.n.&.v.沐浴13.v.&.n.睡觉14.v.折叠;对折15.v.取消;终止16.v.开始17.v.注视;认为18.v.&.n.限制;约束;管理19.v.取来;带来20.n.&.v.拥抱21.v.发送;邮寄22.v.&.n.仓促(行事);急促23.v.带路;领路24.v.移动25.v.拥有;有26.v.阻止;阻挠27.v.处罚;惩罚28.v.鞭策;督促;推动29.v.募集;征集30.v.到达;抵达;伸手31.v.接收;收到32.v.反映;映出33.v.提醒;使想起34.v.重复;重做35.adj.睡着的36.adj.醒着37.n.家务劳动;家务事38.n.活动39.n.庆祝40.n.节日41.n.假日42.n.购物43.n.标志44.v..欣赏45.v.&n.参观;拜访46.v.&n.邮寄47.v.&n.款待48.v.吸引49.v.&n.承诺50.adj.传统的51.adj.不同的52.v.分享53.v.解决54.n.&.v返回★计划与安排1.n.计划,打算2.n.结果vi.因……发生3.vt.证明,证实4.n.任务,工作5.n.公正性;公平合理性6.adv.从不;绝不7.adv.时常;常常8.adv.一次;曾经9.adv.不常;很少10.adv.有时11.adv.两倍;两次12.adv.通常地;一般地13.v&n.变化;改变14.adv.代替;反而;却15.v,接受16.prep.倚;碰:撞;反对17.v.同意;赞成;应允18.v.不同意;有分歧19.n.(意见或看法)一致;同意20.v.允许;准许21.v.拒绝22.v.属于;归…所有23.n.决定24.v.组织25.v.准备26.v.建议27.v.邀请★购物1.n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫2.n.衣服;服装3.n.外套;外衣4.n.连衣裙v穿衣服5.n.时兴;时尚6.n.夹克衫;短上衣7.n.衣袋;口袋8.n.雨衣9.n.衬衫10.n.(pl.)短裤11.n.短裙子12.n.样式;款式13.n.西服;套装14.n.毛衣15.n.(pl.)裤子16.n.T恤衫17.n.(特定场合穿的)服装;装束18.n.背包19.n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子20.n.(pl.)眼镜21.n.(分手指的)手套22.n.小手提包23.n.常指带檐的帽子24./n.钱包25.n.戒指26.n.围巾;披巾;头巾27.n.鞋28.n.短袜29.n.(pl.)太阳镜;墨镜30.n.领带v.捆;束31.n.表;手表32.n.耳环;耳饰33.n.鞋跟;足跟34.v.承担得起(后果);买得起35.v.购买;买36.v.花费n.价钱37.adj.廉价的;便宜的38.n.协议;交易39./adj.昂贵的40.n.展览会;交易会41.adj.免费42.v.列表;列清单n.名单;清单43.n.钱44.v.主动提出45.v.付费46.n.价格47.n.产品;制品48.adj.值得;有……价值49.v.提供;供应50.n.特价销售;出售51.v.出售;销售;卖52.v.花(时间、钱等)53.n.贸易;交易v.做买卖54.n.价值v.重视55.n.财富56.v.重量是;称.…的重量57.(pl.)n.长裤58.n.将来59.n(蚕)丝;丝织品材质60.n.服务61.vi.兑换62.n.英镑,磅63.n.宝藏,财宝64.adj.免费的★短语1.在将来2.决定做某事3.计划做某事4.制定计划5.设定目标6.制定策略7.去购物8.网购9.浏览商品10.结账11.购物袋12.购物篮13.购物中心14.去购物15.购物清单16.购物车17.和某人分享某物18.做家务19.铺床20.倒垃圾21.叠被子23.洗碗23.偶尔;有时候24.值得做某事24.邀请某人做莫事26.筹钱27.省钱28.赚钱29.支付30.属于★词性变形1.wake v.醒-(过去式)-(过去分词)--醒来(短语)2.hug n.&.v.拥抱-(过去式)-(过去分词)-给某人一个拥抱(短语)3.send v.发送;邮寄-(过去式)-(过去分词)-给某人发送某物(短语)-发射(短语)-发送(短语)4.remind v.提醒;使想起-提醒某人做某事(短语)-提醒某人某事(短语)5.repeat v重复;重做-v.复习-v.复述-v.回收利用-v.重复使用-v.减少6.promise v.&n.承诺-承诺某人做某事(短语)7.agree v.同意;赞成;应允-n.同意;协议-v.不同意-n.不同意;有分歧-同意某人的意见(短语)8.allow v.允许;准许-允许某人做某事(短语)-被允许做某事(短语)-允许做某事(短语)9.refuse v.拒绝-拒绝做某事(短语)10.decision n.决定-v.决定-决定做某事(短语)11.invite v.邀请-n.邀请;请柬-邀请某人做某事(短语)12.offer v.主动提出-=给某人提供某物(短语)13.provide v.提供;供应-=给某人提供某物(短语)话题5学校★学习用品1.n.书包2.n.蜡笔3.n.日记;日记簿4.n.磁带;录音带5.n.词典,字典6.n.橡皮擦;黑板擦7.n.墨水,油墨8.n.笔记簿9.n.统治者;直尺10.n.纸;报纸11.v.粘合n.胶12.n.粉笔13.n.包14.n.球15.n.文本,课文16.n.书17.n.页18.n.钢笔19.n.铅笔★学习科目和活动1.n.题目,主题;学科2.n.艺术,美术3.n.历史;历史学4.adj.中国(人)的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语5.n.数学6.n.生物学7.adj.英国(人)的;英语的n.英语8.n.物理学9.n.地理(学) 10.n.音乐,乐曲11.n.政治12.n.科学，自然科学13.n.化学14.n.体育15.n.竞赛16.n.篮球17.n.足球18.n.国际象棋19.n.通知20.n.规则;规定21.n.奖品22.n.演讲23.v.获胜24.足球赛25.运动会26.班会27.早操28.v.爬;攀登29.n.&v.野餐30.n.风筝31.n.地图32.n.(夏令)营vi.野营;宿营33.n.旗★学校设施和人员1.n.同班同学2.n.学生3.n.班长4.n.(小)学生5.n.教师,教员6.n.黑板7.n.校长8.n.班主任9.n.宿舍楼10.n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物11.n.窗户12.n.(学校里的)班;课;阶级13.n.教室14.n.实验室15.n.办公室16.n.操场,运动场17.n.图书馆18.n.大厅,会堂,礼堂19.n.书桌、写字台20.n.椅子21.n.教学楼22.n.同桌23.n.器材;设备24.阅览室25.科学楼26.艺术楼27.餐厅★学习生活1.n.组,群2.v.划船n.一排;一行3.n.座位,座椅4.n.学期,术语,条款,项5.n.课;教训6.n.电脑7.n.&v.分数,得分8.v.&n.测试,考查,试验9.n.评分;成绩;等级10.v.回顾;复习n.审查;评论11.v.预习12.n.考试13.n.学校14.n.大学15.n.学院;专科学校16.v.学,学习17.n.教育18.v.学习;研究n.书房;研究19.v.教学,教20.v.传,递;经过,通过21.v.失败;不及格22.n.&v.谈话,交谈,讨论23.v.说,讲24.v.借(入)25.v.借(出)，把……借给26.v.相配,与……匹配n.比赛,竞赛;火柴;相配27.v.丢失,遗失28.v.让29.adj.完全的30.n.副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印31.v.完成,达到;获得32.v.结束;做完33.v.站,立;起立;经受34.adj.明亮的;聪明伶俐的35.adj.严肃的;严重的36.adj.优秀的37.adj.极好的38.n.知识39.adj.级别高的40.n.笔记41.v.毕业42.n.方法;措施43.n.注意;关注44.n.能力45.v.增加46.v.创造v.发现47.v.重复48.v.记住49.adj.规则的;定期的50.n.表格;形式;结构51.n.日报adj.每日的52.n.文章53.n.经验;经历54.adj.伟大的55.adj.完美的56.adj.初级的;初等的57.adj.中级的58.adj.自己的v.拥有59.n.物主;所有人60.n.包裹61.n.句子★短语1.一支粉笔2.寄宿学校3.高中4.初中5.小学6.户外活动7.检查8.查阅9.取得进步10.向....学习11.写下;记录下12.集中注意力;关注13.多次;反复地14.对…心存感激15.把…和…连接起来16.渴望17.与……谈话18.努力学习19.一步一步地20.参加21.位于... 22.把注意力集中于...23.去野餐24.学生会25.兼职工作26.预习功课27.毕业典礼28.举行运动会29.学习压力30.做演讲29.寄宿学校30.私立学校31.公立学校★词性变形1.exam n.考试-通过考试(短语)-考试不及格(短语)2.learn v.学,学习-(过去式)-(过去分词)-从...学习(短语) -学习做某事(短语)cation n.教育-v.教育-n.教育家-adj.有教育意义的4.teach v.教学,教-(过去式)-(过去分词)5.borrow v.借(入)-从...借来(短语)6.lend v.借(出)-(过去式)-(过去分词)把...借给(短语)7.serious adj.严肃的;严重的-adv.严重地;严肃地-=认真对待(短语)8.graduate v.毕业-n.毕业-从...中毕业(短语)9.ability n.能力-adj.能够的-adj.不能够的adj.残疾的有能力做某事(短语)主题二人与自然话题6自然与天气★天气1.n.气候2.n.天气3.n.季，季节4.n.春天,春季5.n.夏天,夏季6.n.秋天,秋季7.n.冬天,冬季8.rn.雷,雷声v.打雷9.n.太阳10.n.风11.n.云;云状物;阴影12.n.雪v.下雪13.n.雨,雨水;下雨14.n.冰15.n.暴风雨16.n.阵雨:阵雪17.n.雾18.n.雨,雨水下雨19.n.雨伞20.n.雪v.下雪21.n.彩虹22.n.闪电23.adj.大风的,多风的24.adj.晴朗的25.adj.多云的26.adj.下雨的,多雨的27.adj.寒冷的28.adj.凉爽的;酷的29.adj.热的30.adj.暖和的31.adj.雪(白)的,下雪的32.adj.湿的,潮的34.v.冻结;结冰35.v.(使)变干adj.干燥的36.v.发光,照耀,擦亮37.v.吹;刮38.n.气温39.n.零度★自然地貌、资源和灾害1.n.大海;海洋2.n.土地,土壤3.n.生命;一生;生活4.n.大西洋5.n.太平洋6.n.塑料7.黄山8.n.均衡;平衡v.(使)保持平衡9珠穆朗玛峰10.泰山11.n.生物学;生理12.n.沙漠13.长江14.n.灾害;灾难15.黄河16.v.打猎;猎取17.n.陆地,土地u登岸(陆)18.n.森林19.n.岛20.n.山,高山21.n.小山22.n.海,海洋23.n.水塘,水池24.n.高,高度25n.湖26.n.发现27.n.(河、湖的)岸,堤;银行28.n.江，河29.n.海滨,海滩30.n.沙，沙子31.n.洪水v.淹没32.n.地震33.n.沙尘暴34.n.煤;煤块35.n.空气,大气36.n.蒸汽;水蒸气37.n.银38.n.热:高温39.n.黄金adj,金色的40.n.岩石;摇滚41.n.橡胶42.n.自然;本性;种类43.n.山坡44.n.峡谷45.n.山峰46.n.山洞47.n.平原48.n.海浪49.n.海岸50.n.小溪★动植物1.n.动物2.n.昆虫3.n.蚂蚁4.n.老虎5.n.熊6.n.鸭子7.n.长颈鹿8.n.猴子9.n.母鸡10.n.蛇v.蛇行,蜿蜒行进11.n.鸟12.n.猪13.n.母牛,奶牛14.n.鹅15.n.象16.n.宠物17.n.狮子18.n.翅膀,机翼19.n.马20.n.绵羊;羊21.n.兔子22.n.狗23.n.猫24.n.熊猫25.n.蜜蜂26.n.蝴蝶27.n.狐狸28.n.鲨鱼29.n.鹰,雕30.n.企鹅31.n.鲸32.(pl.)n.狼33.n.尾巴34.n.老鼠35.n.龙36.n.熊37.n.公鸡38.n.小鸡39.n.鱼40.adj.野生的;狂热的;荒凉的n.荒野41.v.种植n.植物42.n.棉花43.n.竹44.n.花45.n.草;草场;牧草46.n.玫瑰47.n.树48.n.木头,木材49.n.叶子50.n.竹子51.n.水果;果实51.v.生长;发育;种植;成为52.v.提升;饲养;筹集;引发,提出53.n.洞53.n.&v.使用,利用,应用★宇宙1.n.宇宙2.n.太空3.n.恒星4.n.行星5.n.卫星6.n.太阳7.n.地球8.n.月球9.n.火星10.n.星系11.n.太阳系12.n.银河系★颜色1.n.黑色adj.黑色的2.adj.白色的n.白色3n.蓝色adj.蓝色的4.adj.绿色的n.绿色5.n.红色adj.红色的6.adj.黄色的n.黄色7.adj.粉红色的n.粉红色8.adj.紫色的n.紫色9.n.棕色adj.棕色的10adj.灰色的n.灰色11.n.光,光亮;灯v.点火,点燃adj.明亮的;轻的;浅色的话题7世界与环境★世界与国家1.n.世界2.n.国家3.n.首都4.n.人口5.n.民族;人6.v.增加;增长7.n.国家;民族8.adj.国家的;民族的9.n.亚洲10.adj;亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人11.n.非洲12.adj.非洲的n.非洲人13.n.欧洲14.adj.欧洲的n.欧洲人15.n.美国16.adj;.美国的;美国人的17.n.中国18.adj.中国的;中国人的;汉语的19.n.英国20.n.英国人21.n.英格兰22.adj.英国的;英国人的;英语的23.印度24.adj.印第安人的;印度人的25.英国26.n.德国27.n.德国人28.n.日本29.adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的30.美国31.n.加拿大32.ad.加拿大的;加拿大人的33.n.新加坡34.n.俄罗斯35.adj;俄国人的;俄国36.n澳大利亚37.n.法国38.n.法语adj法国(人)的;法语的39.adj.外国的40.adj;澳洲的;澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的41.n.伦敦42.n.国家;洲43.n.城市44.adj.国际的的45.n.种族;民族★环境保护1.n.环境2.adj.有关环境的3.n.污染4.n.热;高温v.加热5.n.法律6.n.能源7.v.倒出8.v.制订9.n.废物v.浪费10.n.垃圾11.n.垃圾12.n.垃圾v.乱扔13.n.废物;垃圾14.n.工厂15.n噪音16.adj.漂亮的17.adj.干净的v.清扫18.adj.有害的19.v.保护;防护20.n.保护;防卫21.v.拯救22.v.回收利用;再循环23.v.再利用24.v.上升25.n.火;火灾26.n.塑料adj.塑料的27.n.大自然;自然界28.n.地震29.v.控制30.v.着火;燃烧31.n.燃料32.n.资源33.v.减少34.adj;.晴朗的;清晰的35.adj.脏的36.ad;.整洁的37.adj;凌乱的38.ad;喧闹的;嘈杂的39. v.污染40.adj.可用的;有空的41.n.安宁,和平42.n.灰尘43.n.底部；最下部44.n.外卖食物45.adj.残酷的;残忍的46.n.生态系统47.n.工业;行业48.adj.可重复使用的;可再次使用的49.v.倒出;倾泻;不断流出50.n.羞耻；羞愧51.n.疼;痛52.v.呼吸53.n.呼吸54.v.承受;忍受55.n.沙漠v.舍弃;遗弃56.v.处罚,惩罚57.n不足;缺少;短缺58.v.发现59.adj.缺少的;口渴的60.n.行动;行为★灾害防范1.n.灾害2.n.台风3.n.水灾;洪水灾4.n.安全5.n.通知6.n.急救车7.v.欺骗8.adj.危险的9.adj.明智的10.adj.有耐心的11.n.烟雾;雾霾12.n.飓风13.n.地震14.n.危险15.n.注意16.v.避免;防止17.v.打扰18.adj.小心的19.adj.镇静的20.adj.恰当的21.n.暴风雨22.n.早灾23.n.森林大火24.n.信息25.n.伤口26.v.警告27.v.伤害28.adj.勇敢的29.adj.害怕的30.adj.严重的★短语1.全球变暖2.自然保护区3.在...的底部4.对某人/某事残忍5.对…有害6.参加7.在...中起作用/参与8.好好利用某物9.拆下;摧毁10.解决;算出11.代替,取代12.应该13.认真对待14.允许某人做某事15.缺乏16.有影响17.避免做某事18.渴望....19.制定法律20.因...惩罚某人21.(深)呼吸22.分类垃圾23.弄得一团糟24.把...倒入25.砍倒；减少26.切除27.切碎28.插嘴29.遵守规则30.健康问题31.一次性筷子32.听说33.收到某人的来信34.丧失某人的听力35.阻止...做某事36.付出极大的努力做某事37.环保的人38.采取行动39.环境保护★词性变形1.pollution n.污染-v.污染-空气污染(短语)w n.法律-n.律师-制定法律(短语)3.noise n噪音-adj.吵闹的-制造噪音(短语)4.rise v.上升-（过去式）-（过去分词）5.pain n.疼;痛-adj.痛苦的6.breath n.呼吸-v.呼吸-(深)呼吸(短语)7.bear v.承受;忍受-（过去式）-（过去分词）8.desert n.沙漠v.舍弃;遗弃-n.甜食9.discover v.发现-n.发现10.safety n.安全-adj.安全的-adv.安全地11.dangerous adj.危险的-n.危险-adj.濒危的12.careful adj.小心的-adj.粗心的话题8安全与救护★安全守则1.n.安全2.n.危险3.n.规定;规则4.adj.危险的5.n.通知6.n.注意7.n.毒品8.adj.小心的9.v.警告10.v.杀死11.n.警卫;看守v.守卫12.adj.活着的★意外1.v.欺骗;骗取2.v.打扰3.v.偷4.v.燃烧;烤糊5.v.喊叫6.n.意外;事故7.adj.死的8.v.发生9.v.死亡10.n.死11.adv.突然12.n.恐惧13.v.避开;逃脱14.v.引起n.原因;成因15.v.吸烟n.烟16.v.摇动;抖动;晃动17.n.暴风雨18.v.打碎19.n.地震20.n.火灾★急救1.n.伤口2.v.受伤;(使)疼痛3.v.剪;切4.v.挽救5.v.保护6.v.预防7.n.英雄8.adj.勇敢的9.v.避免10.n.药物11.n.疼痛12.n.手臂13.n.手指14.n.肩膀15.n.血16.v.检查17.adj.严重的18.adj.可怕的19.adj.吓人的20.n.健康状况21.n.病人22.n.医院23v.呼吸24.v.惩罚25.n.危害v.伤害26.adj.有害的★短语1.急救2.去医院3.对..有耐心4.阻止某人做某事5.因..惩罚某人6.对...叫嚷7.对...大喊8.对...小心9.处于危险之中10.避免做某事11.交通规则12.遵守规则13.制定规则14.破坏规则15.吃药16.警告某人做某事17.偶然地★词性变形1.steal v.偷-（过去式）-（过去分词）2.burn v.燃烧;烤糊-（过去式）-（过去分词）3.shake v.摇动;抖动;晃动-（过去式）-（过去分词）-握手（短语）4.break v.打碎-（过去式）-（过去分词）5.hurt v.受伤;(使)疼痛-（过去式）-（过去分词）6.cut v.剪;切-（过去式）-（过去分词）7.scary adj.吓人的-害怕的话题9旅游与交通★交通设施1.n.航空公司2.n.机场3.n.桥4.n.交叉;十字形的东西5.n.方向6.n.旗;标志7.n.记号;痕迹8.n.小路,小径9.n.铁路;铁轨10.n.路11.n.站;所;台12.n.车站13.n.街;街道14.n.交通;交通量15.n.道路★交通工具1.n.飞机2.n.自行车;两轮脚踏车3.n.甲板4.n.小船5.n.公共汽车6n.小汽车7.n.长途汽车8.n.快车;特快专递9n.执照,许可证10.n.摩托车11.n.船,轮船12.n.出租车13.n.火车14.n.卡车15.n.地下铁16.n.车轮,小汽车★旅游1.n.海滩;湖滩2.n.营地3.n.国家4.n.地图5.n.包裹6.n.郊游野餐,聚餐7.n.帆;航行8.n.护照9.n.视力,景物10.n,帐篷11.n.旅行;旅游;参观12n.旅行13.n.旅行;游历14.n.参观;游览;拜访;访问★短语1.避暑胜地2.名胜3.必游之地4.惊奇不已5.被......迷住6.预订房间7.送行8.违反交通规则9.登记入住/退房10.去露营11.去野餐12.接近大自然13.旅行顺利14.阻塞15.动身去某地16.预订17.一览无余18.旅行19.（在）度假20.出发21.加速22.恢复正常23.旅游景点24.旅行社25.交通堵塞26.拍照27.放慢速度28.交通事故29.度假30.碾过，压过31.撞上32.驾照33.支付罚款34.限速35.闯红灯36.遵守交通规则37.确保人们的安全38.提高交通安全意识★词性变形1.direction n.方向-adj.直接的-adv.直接地-adj.间接的-n.导演2.country n.国家-发展中国家（短语）-发达国家（短语）3.visit n.参观;游览;拜访;访问-n.游客4.tour n.旅行;旅游;参观-n.观光者。

2024年中考英语高频核心词汇(按词性划分)--for阅读完形

中考英语重点高频词汇一、名词类（n.）1.action 行为；行动2.advice 建议3.ability 能力4.activity 活动5.adult 成年人6.advertisement 广告7.advantage 优势；好处8.article passage 文章9.authorwriter 作者；作家10.audience 听众；观众11.area 地区；区域12.artist 艺术家13.aimpurpose 目标；目的14.attitude 态度15.behavior 行为；表现16.chance 机会17.character 角色；人物18.choice 选择19.pany 公司20.ment 评论21.confidence 信心22.crowd 人群23.petition 竞争24.control 控制25.culture 文化26.decision 决定27.death 死亡28.diseaseillness 疾病29.development 发展30.effort 努力31.effectinfluence 影响32.engineer 工程师33.examtest 考试34.exercise 运动；练习35.experiment 实验36.experience 经历；经验37.energy 能量；精力38.environment 环境39.event 事件；公开活动40.friendship 友情；友谊41.flight 飞行；航班42.habit 习惯rmation 信息44.invention 发明（物）45.invitation 邀请46.lie 谎言47.lesson 课；教训；道理48.lecturespeech 讲座；演讲49.medal 奖牌50.member 成员51.message 消息；留言52.magazine 杂志53.methodway 方法54.nature 自然55.newspaper 报纸56.opinion 意见；观点57.order 顺序；订单；命令58.pain 痛苦59.performance 表演；表现60.poempoet 诗歌；诗人61.post 帖子62.poster 海报63.population 人口64.purpose 目的65.price 价格；价钱66.prize 奖项；奖67.result 结果68.relationship 关系69.research 调查70.review 评论；复习71.sciencescientist 科学科学家72.secret 秘密73.sign 标识牌；指示牌74.situation 情形；情况75.skill 技能76.study 学习；研究77.society 社会78.spirit 精神79.space 太空；空间80.stage 舞台81.storeshop 商店82.survey 研究；调查问卷83.success 成功84.surprise 惊奇；惊讶；惊喜85.system 系统86.task 任务87.tear 眼泪88.teenager 青少年89.thought 想法；思考90.view 观点；风景；视野91.visitor 游客；访客92.universitycollege 大学93.universe 宇宙94.work(s) 工作；作品95.website 网站二、动词类（v.）1.advise 建议2.agreedisagree 同意/不同意3.allow 允许4.accept 接受5.achieve 实现；达到6.affect 影响7.argue 争论；辩论8.appear 出现；似乎9.avoid 避免10.attend 参加；出席11.book 预订12.change 改变13.choose 选择14.pletefinish 完成15.continue 继续16.municate 交流17.consider 认为；考虑18.create 创造；创新19.decide 决定20.depend 依靠；依赖21.describe 描述22.discover 发现23.encourage 鼓励24.expect 期望；指望25.failsucceed 失败成功26.follow 跟随；跟着27.guide 指导；引导28.hold 举行；举办29.hug 拥抱30.hurt 伤害31.improve 提高32.imagine 想象33.increase 提升；提高34.infer 推断35.invite 邀请36.invent 发明37.influence 影响38.introduce 介绍39.knock 敲门40.lie 说谎(lieliedlied)；平躺（lielaylain）lying41.mention 提到；提及42.nod 点头43.obey 遵守anize 组织45.order 命令；下订单46.protect 保护47.prefer 更喜欢48.provide 提供49.punish 惩罚50.refer to 指代；指的是51.refuse 拒绝52.realize 意识到；实现53.receive 收到54.reduce 减少55.remind 提醒；想起56.respect 尊重57.save 节约；节省58.search 查找；搜寻59.seem 似乎60.shake 摇（头）；摇摆61.shout 大喊；大叫62.show 表明；表现63.sigh 叹息64.solve 解决65.study 研究66.support 支持67.understand 理解68.wonder 想知道三、形容词、副词类（adj./adv.）1.afraid 害怕的2.alone 独自的3.annoyed 生气的；恼怒的4.bored 烦的；无聊的5.certain 确定的（sure）6.mon 常见的；相同的（have...in mon）7.confident 自信的；有信心的8.convenient 方便的；便利的9.dangerous 危险的10.embarrassed 尴尬的11.excited 激动的；兴奋的12.familiar 熟悉的13.famous 著名的；出名的14.foreign 外国的15.frightened 害怕的；惊恐的16.legalillegal 合法的非法的17.local 当地的18.necessary 必需的；必要的19.nervous 紧张的20.terrible 糟糕的；可怕的21.tired 累的；困的22.online 线上的23.own 自己的24.obvious 明显的25.ordinary 普通的26.patient 耐心的27.perfect 完美的28.pleased 开心的；满意的29.polite 有礼貌的30.popular 受欢迎的；流行的31.quiet 安静的32.relaxed 放松的33.satisfied 满意的34.silent 安静的；寂静的35.similar 相似的36.social 社会的；社交的37.suitable 合适的38.whole 全部的；整体的39.widewidely 宽的；广泛的40.wise 睿智的；聪明的41.worried 担心的；担忧的42.quitevery 很；相当地43.actually 事实上44.accurately 准确地45.certainly 确定地；一定地46.correctly 正确地47.pletely 完全地48.directly 直接地49.exactly 准确地50.fortunately 幸运地51.hardly 几乎不52.nearly 接近；几乎53.really 真正地；真地54.recently 最近；近来55.suddenly 突然地四、介词、连词类（prep./conj.）1.of A of B: B的A2.between 在......(两者)之间3.among 在......(多者)之间4.during 在......期间5.as ①作为② =because 因为... ③=when 当...6.on ①在...上面；② =about 关于③be on开着的；进行着的（状态）7.by ①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river 在河边③by car/bus通过...④by doing通过做某事8.to ①to sb.给某人② to do sth. 为了做某事③ to doing sth.(搭配中的介词)9.with ①with sb和某人；② with sth: 用某物(with a pen)；有了某物(with money)；带着某物（with a smile）10.except 除了......11.althoughthough 虽然；尽管12.but ①但是②除了(have no choice but..) ③not...but.... 不是...而是...13.besides 除此之外；此外14.if ①如果（状语从句）②是否（宾语从句）15.unless 除非16.until 直到（not...until 直到...才...）17.since ①自从②既然；因为18.still ①仍然②静止的19.while ① =when: 当...时候②表前后的对比：然而③一会儿（after a while）20.however 然而（=but）21.therefore 因此（=so）。

中考英语24话题词汇

中考英语24话题词汇wash v.洗；漱洗wear v.穿wheel n.轮；机轮window n.窗ride v.骑（自行车，马等shower n.阵雨；骤雨wet adj.湿的skate v.滑冰；溜冰street n.街道tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的lift .n.&v. .电梯;(云雾)消散city .n .城市factory .n. .工厂field .n. .田地litter n.垃圾；废物v.乱丢杂物nature. n. 自然, 本性object .n. .物体swim .v.&n. .游泳4．日常活动absent . a. 缺席；不在action .n. 行动ask .v .问asleep .adj .睡着的at .prep .在…attend. v. 参加; 出席awake .adj .醒着的bathroom. n. 浴室; 化妆室beside .prep .在…旁边dance .v .跳舞draw .v .画dream .v .做梦dress .n .女服;(统指)衣服drink .n.&v .饮料;喝drive .v .驾驶driver .n .司机;驾驶员drop .v.&n .掉下,落下;滴,水滴dry .adj.&v .干的;把…弄干hide .v. .躲藏hmn .interj. .哼housework .n. .家务listen v.听journey .n .旅程jump .v .跳June .n .六月kick. n./v. 踢kid .n. .小孩kill .v. .杀死v. 立...为王kiss. n. 吻; 轻拂, 轻触v. 吻knee .n. .膝盖knife .n. .小刀(pl. knives) knock .v. .敲bottle .n .瓶子deep .adj .深的feed .v. .喂养fire .n. .火glass .n. .玻璃(杯)glove .n. .手套glue. n. 胶, 胶水come .v .来decide .v .决定warm .adj. .温暖的one .num. .一cup .n .杯子goodbye .interj. .再见hello .interj. .喂message n.消息；信息morning n.早晨；上午night n. 晚上no adv./adj.不；不是now adv.现在room n.房间door .n .门lend .v. .借(出)run v.跑rush v.冲；奔跑say v.说；讲smoke .v.&n. .吸烟;烟borrow .v .借burn .v .烧business .n .商业;生意;事务stand v.站；立sofa n. （长）沙发sit v.坐write .v. .写writer .n. .作家present. n.礼物, 现在yesterday .n.&adv. .昨天5. 学校生活bag .n .书包blackboard .n .黑板card .n .纸牌;卡片careful .adj .小心的;仔细的carefully .adv .小心地;仔细地careless .adj .粗心的chair .n .椅子chalk .n. 粉笔check .v .检查chemistry .n .化学class .n .班级,年级;同班同学classmate .n .同班同学classroom .n .教室clean .v.&adj .打扫;干净的,clear .adj .清楚的,清晰的,明亮的clever .adj .聪明的;机灵的clock .n .钟corner .n .角落;拐角correct .v.&adj .改正;正确的；describe. v. 描写; 形容describe .v .描述;叙述desk .n .课桌diary .n .日记dictionary .n .字典dirty .adj .脏的eraser .n .橡皮exam .n .考试example .n .例子;榜样excellent .adj .优秀的except .prep .除…之外floor .n. .地板gate .n. .大门general. adj. 一般的; 综合的gentleman. n. 绅士, 先生geography .n. .地理(学)grade .n. .年级grammar. n. 语法great .adj.&adv. .伟大的;好极了green .adj. .绿色的grey .adj.&n. .灰色的ground .n. .地面group .n. .组;群;团体homework .n. .家庭作业hungry .adj. .饥饿的math n.数学（美式拼法）maths n.数学（英式拼法）notice n.通知；布告lesson n.课；功课lie v.躺；平躺v. 说谎life n.（pl.lives)生命；生活whom .pron. .谁(宾格) whose .pron. .谁的meeting .n. .会议piece .n. .张、片Saturday n.星期六school n.学校schoolbag n.书包seat n.座位table n.桌子Tuesday n.星期二term n. 学期；术语；条款；项translate vt. 翻译active .adj .积极的activity .n .活动bell .n .铃子of .prep. .……的yes .adv. .是的;是吗6. 兴趣与爱好as .conj.&prep .按照,如同,当…,因为because .conj . 因为cut .v .切,砍cute. adj. 可爱的even .adv .甚至evening .n .傍晚;晚上ever .adv .曾经every .adj .每个everybody .pron .每个人;大家everyday. adj. 每天的; 平常的everyone .pron .每个人;大家everything .pron .每件事everywhere .adv .到处exactly .adv .精确地favourite .adj. .最喜爱的fear. n. 恐怖; 担心; 害怕v. 害怕fly .v. .飞;乘飞机去;放(风筝) follow .v. .跟随gun. n. 枪v. 向...开枪hobby .n. .业余爱好hold .v. .拿;握into .prep. .到…里join .v .参加joke .n .笑话;玩笑kite .n. .风筝mad。

中考英语考纲词汇整理

考纲词汇1.art. 一（个）2.n. 能力，才能3.adj. 能够；有能力的4.prep. 关于；对于5.prep. 在……上面6.adv. 在/到国外7.adj. 缺席，不在8.vt. 接受9.n. 事故，意外的事10.根据11.vt. 达到，取得12.n. 成就，功绩13.prep. 横穿，穿过14.v. [戏]表演；行动15.n. 行动16.adj. 积极的，活跃的17.n. 活动18.n. 男演员19.n. 女演员20.vt. 补充；增加21.n. 地址22.n. 有利条件，优势23.n. 忠告，劝告，建议24.vt. 忠告，劝告，建议25.v. 负担得起（费用）26.adj. 害怕的，担心的27.n. 非洲28.adj./n. 非洲（人）的；非洲人29.prep. 在……之后30.n. 下午，午后31.adv. 再；又32.prep. 违反；反对；紧靠33.n. 年龄；时代34.adv. 以前35.v. 同意；应允36.n. 同意，一致；协定37.n. 空气，大气38.n. 航空站，飞机场39.adj. 活着的，存在的40.adv./adj./pron. 全部地；所有的；全部41.vt. 允许，准许42.adv. 差不多43.adj. 单独的44.prep. 沿着；顺着45.adv. 大声地，出声地46.adv. 已经47.adv. 也48.conj.虽然，尽管49.adv. 总是；一直50.adj. 令人惊奇的51.n. 美国；美洲52.adj./n.美国（人）的；美国人53.prep. 在……中间54.adj. 古代的，远古的55.conj.和；又；而56.adj. 生气的，发怒的57.n. 动物58.vt. 宣布，宣告59.adj. 再一；另一60.n.&v. 回答，答复61.n. 蚂蚁62.pron. 任何的；一些63.pron.任何人，无论谁64.pron.任何人，无论谁65.pron.任何事/物66.adv. 不管怎样67.adv. 任何地方68.vi. 出现69.n. 外貌，出现70.n. 苹果71.n. 申请72.n. 四月73.n. 面积；地域，地方74.n. 手臂75.n. 军队76.prep.在……周围；大约77.vi. 到达78.n. 艺术，美术79.n. 文章80.n. 艺术家81.prep./conj.当作，像；当82.n. 亚洲83.adj./n. 亚洲（人）的；亚洲人84.v. 问；要求85.adj. 睡着的86.prep. 在87.vt. 出席，参加88.n. 注意；关心89.n. 八月90.n. 伯母；舅母91.n. 澳大利亚92.n. 澳大利亚人93.n. 秋天，秋季94.vt. 避开；避免95.adj. 醒着的96.adj. 意识到的97.adv. 离开；远离98.adj. 可怕的99.n. 婴儿100.n./adj./adv.后面（的）；背面；返回101.n. 背景102.adj. 坏的；严重的；有害的103.adv. 不好；严重地104.n. 袋子105.n./v. 平衡；使保持平衡106.n. 球107.n. 气球108.n. 竹子109.n. 香蕉110.n. 银行；岸111.n. 以……为依据112.n. 棒球113.adj 基本的；根本的114.n. 篮115.n. 篮球116.n. 浴室；洗手间117.n. 是，有，位于118.n. 海滩119.n. 豆120.v 忍受；生育121.vi. （心脏）跳动122.adj. 美丽的，漂亮的123.conj. 因为124.v. 变为，成为125.n 床126.n 卧室127.n. 牛肉128.adv./prep./conj. 以前；在……之前129.v. 开始；启动130.pred.&ad. 在/向……的后面131.v. 相信；认为132.n. 铃；钟133.prep./adv. 在……之下；低于134.prep./adv. 在……附近135.adj. 最好的/地；最好的人/物136.v. 打赌137.prep. 更好的/地；更好者138.prep. 介于两者之间139.prep. 在/向……的远处；超过140.adj. 大的141.n. 自行车142.n. 账单；纸币143.n. 鸟144.n. 出生145.n. 生日146.n. 饼干147.n. 少量148.v. 咬149.adj. 黑色（的）150.n. 黑板151.adj. 瞎的152.n. 街区153.n. 血154.n. 女衬衫155.n. 宽罩衫156.adj. 蓝色（的）157.n./v . 木板；上（飞机、船）158.n. 小船159.n. 身体；尸体160.n. 书161.adj. 感到乏味的162.adj. 无趣的163.adj. 出生164.v. 借进165.n. 老板166.adj./adv./pron. 两者（都）167.n. 瓶子168.n./adj. 底部；最低的，最后的169.n. 碗170.n. 盒，箱171.n. 男孩172.n. 脑；智力173.adj. 勇敢的174.n. 面包175.v. 打破；违反176.n. 早餐177.n. 桥梁178.adj. 明亮的；聪明的179.v. 带来180.n. 英国181.adj. 英国人的182.adj. 宽的，宽阔的183.n. 弟；兄184.adj./n. 棕色（的）185.n. 刷子；毛笔186.v. 建造187.n. 建筑物188.v. 烧毁；烧/烫伤189.n. 公共汽车190.n. 日常工作；买卖；事务191.adj. 忙碌的192.conj.但是193.v. 买194.prep.通过；用……方式195.n. 蛋糕196.n. 日历197.v. 打电话198.n. 照相机199.n.&v. 野营200.modal v. 可能，可以；否定形式201.n. 加拿大202.adj./n.加拿大（人）的203.v. 取消204.n. 蜡烛205.n. 糖果206.n. 帽子；笔套207.n. 首都，省会208.n. 汽车209.n. 卡片；名片；纸牌210.v. 照顾211.adj. 小心的212.adv. 小心地213.adj. 粗心的214.n. 胡萝卜215.v. 拿，搬216.n. 卡通217.n. 情况；箱218.n. 猫219.v. 接住；赶上220.n/ 原因，促使221.v/ 庆祝222.n/ 美分223.adj. 中央的224.n. 中心225.n. 世纪226.adj. 确定的227.adv. 当然228.n. 椅子229.n. 粉笔230.n. 挑战231.n. 机会232.n. 零钱；变化233.n. 性格；人物234.n./v. 指控；费用235.n./v. 聊天236.adj. 便宜的237.n./v. 检查238.n./v. 欢呼声239.n. 化学240.n. 棋241.n. 鸡242.n. 孩子；复数形式243.n. 中国244.adj./n. 中国人（的）245.n. 巧克力246.n. 选择247.v. 选择248.n. 筷子249.n. 圣诞节250.n. 电影院251.n. 圆圈252.n. 公民253.n. 城市254.n. 年级255.n. 同班同学256.n. 教室257.v. 打扫258.adj. 清晰的259.adv. 清楚地260.adj. 聪明的261.v. 爬262.n. 时钟263.adj. 亲密的264.adv. 亲密地265.n. 各种衣物266.n. 云朵267.adj. 多云的268.n. 俱乐部269.n. 教练270.n. 煤271.n. 海岸272.n. 外套273.n. 咖啡274.n. 硬币275.adj. 寒冷的276.v. 收集277.n. 学院278.n. 颜色279.v. 来280.adj. 舒服的281.adj. 普通的282.v. 交流283.n. 交流284.n. 社区285.n. 公司286.v. 比较287.n. 竞赛288.adj. 完全的289.adv. 完全地290.n. 电脑291.n. 音乐会292.n. 条件；状况293.n. 自信294.v. 连接295.v. 考虑296.v. 继续297.n. 贡献298.n./v. 控制299.n. 谈话300.n. 厨师301.n. 曲奇饼302.adj. 凉爽的303.n. 抄本304.n. 玉米305.n. 角落306.adj. 正确的307.n./v. 花费308.n. 咳嗽309.modal v. 能310.vt. 数311.n. 国家312.n. 乡下313.n. 夫妇；几个314.n. 勇气315.n. 课程316.n. 堂兄弟317.n. 封面；覆盖318.n. 奶牛319.n. 蜡笔320.adj. 疯狂的321.v. 创造322.v. 穿过323.v. 哭泣324.n. 文化325.n. 茶杯326.n. 顾客327.v. 切，割328.adj. 可爱的329.adj. 日常的330.v. 跳舞331.n. 危险332.adj. 危险的333.adj. 黑暗的334.n. 日期335.n. 女儿336.n. 白天337.adj. 死的338.adj. 聋的339.vi. 对付340.adj. 亲爱的341.n. 死亡342.n. 12月343.v. 决定344.n. 决心345.adj. 深的346.n. 程度347.adj. 美味的348.vi. 依靠349.v. 描写350.n./v. 设计351.n. 书桌352.n. 细节353.v. 发展354.n. 发展355.n. 对话356.n. 日记357.n. 字典358.v. 死359.n. 不同360.adj. 不同的361.adj. 艰难的362.n. 困难363.v. 挖364.n. 就餐365.n. 正餐366.v. 导演367.n. 方向；指示368.n. 导演369.adj. 肮脏的370.vt. 发现371.n. 发现372.vt. 讨论373.n. 讨论374.n. 盘，碟375.n. 距离376.v. 划分377.v. 做，干378.n. 医生379.n. 狗380.n. 美元381.n. 门382.adj. 两倍的383.v. 怀疑384.adv. 向下385.v. 绘画386.n./v. 梦想387.n. 连衣裙388.v. 喝389.v. 开车390.n. 司机391.v. 滴；落下392.adj. 干的393.n. 鸭子394.n. 饺子395.prep. 在……期间396.adj./pron. 每个397.n. 耳朵398.adj. 早的399.n. 地球400.n. 地震401.asv. 容易地402.adj. 东方的403.adj. 东方的；东部的404.adj. 容易的405.v. 吃406.n. 教育407.n. 鸡蛋408.num. 八409.num. 十八410.n./adj. 第八(的)411.num. 八十412.adj./conj. 二者之一413.n. 长者414.adj. 上了年纪的415.adj. 电子的416.n. 大象417.n. 十一418.adji. 其他的419.n. 电子邮件420.adj. 空的421.vt. 鼓励422.n. 末尾423.n. 敌人424.n. 精力425.n. 工程师426.n. 英格兰427.adj. 英国人的428.v. 享受429.adj. 足够的430.v. 进入431.n. 环境432.adj. 相同的433.n. 橡皮434.adv. 特别地435.n. 欧洲436.adj. 欧洲人的437.adv. 甚至438.n. 傍晚439.n. 事件；活动440.adv. 曾经441.adj. 每个的442.pron. 每个443.adj. 日常的444.pron. 每个人445.pron. 每件事446.adv. 处处447.adv. 确切地448.n. 考试449.n. 例子450.adj. 极好的451.prep. 除...之外452.adj. 兴奋的453.adj. 令人兴奋的454.n. 借口455.n./v. 运动456.v. 期待457.adj. 昂贵的458.n. 经验459.vt. 解释460.vt. 表达461.adj. 额外的462.n. 眼睛463.n. 脸464.n. 事实465.n. 工厂466.v. 失败467.adj. 公平的468.n. 秋天469.n. 家庭470.adj. 著名的471.n. 扇子472.asj. 极好的473.adj./adv. 远的(地）474.n. 农场475.n. 农民476.adj./adv. 快477.adj. 肥胖的478.n. 父亲479.adj. 最喜爱的480.n. 害怕481.n. 特点482.n. 二月483.v. 喂养484.v. 感到485.n. 感受486.n. 节日487.n. 发烧488.adj./pron. 不多（的）489.n. 田地490.num. 十五491.adj./adv. 第五（的）492.num. 五十493.n./v. 打仗494.v. 使充满495.n. 电影496.adj. 最后的497.adv. 最后498.v. 找到499.adj. 好的500.n. 手指501.v. 结束502.n. 火503.adj./adv. 第一（的）504.n. 鱼肉505.n. 渔民506.adj. 健康的507.num. 五508.v. 使固定509.adj. 固定的510.n. 旗帜511.n. 地板512.n. 花513.v. 飞514.v. 跟随515.n. 食品516.n. 脚（单/复数）517.n. 足球518.prep. 给519.n. 力量520.adj. 外国的521.n. 森林522.v. 忘记523.n. 叉子524.n. 表格525.num. 四十526.adv. 向前527.num. 四528.num. 十四529.adj./adv. 第四（的）530.n. 法国531.adj. 空闲的532.adj./n. 法语(的)，法国人(的)533.adj. 新鲜的534.n. 星期五535.n. 冰箱536.n. 朋友537.adj. 友好的538.n. 友谊539.prep. 从540.adj./n. 前面（的）541.n. 水果542.adj. 满的543.n. 乐趣544.adj. 有趣的545.n./adj. 将来；将来的546.n. 游戏547.n. 花园548.n. 汽油549.n. 大门550.adj. 大体的551.n. 绅士552.n. 地理553.adj./n. 德国（的）554.n. 德国555.vt. 收到556.n. 礼物557.n. 长颈鹿558.n. 女孩559.vt. 交给560.adj. 高兴的561.n. 玻璃562.n. 手套563.n. 胶水564.vi. 去565.n. 金子566.adj. 好的567.n. 再见568.n. 政府569.n. 年级570.n. 语法571.n. 外孙女572.n. 祖父573.n. 祖母574.n. 祖父母575.n. 孙子576.n. 葡萄577.n. 草578.adj. 好极的579.adj./n. 绿色（的）580.adj./n. 灰色（的）581.n. 地面582.n./v. （分）组583.vt. 种植584.v. 守卫585.n./v. 猜测586.n. 客人587.n. 导游588.n. 吉他589.n. 枪炮590.n. 习惯591.n. 头发592.adj./n. 一半（的）593.n. 大厅594.n. 汉堡包595.v. 交596.n. 手提包597.adj. 英俊的598.v. 悬挂599.v. 发生600.adj. 快乐的601.adj. 坚固的602.adv. 几乎不603.adj. 有害的604.n. 帽子605.v. 讨厌606.必须607.vt. 有608.pron. 他（主格）609.n. 头610.n. 头疼611.n. 卫生612.adj. 健康的613.v. 听见614.n. 心脏615.n. 热量616.adv. 重地617.adj. 重的618.n. 高度619.int. 你好620.n./v. 帮助621.adj. 有益的622.n. 母鸡623.pron. 她的624.adv. 这里625.n. 英雄626.pron. 她的（所有物）627.pron. 她自己628.int. 你好629.v. 隐藏630.adj. 高的631.adv. 高地632.n. 小山633.pron. 他（宾格）634.pron. 他自己635.pron. 他的636.n. 历史637.v. 打击638.n. 业余爱好639.v. 握住640.n. 洞641.n. 假日642.n. 家庭643.n. 故乡644.n. 家庭作业645.adj. 诚实的646.n./v. 希望647.n. 马648.n. 医院649.adj. 炎热的650.n. 旅馆651.n. 小时652.n. 房子653.n. 家务654.adv. 怎样655.adv. 无论如何656.adj. 巨大的657.n. 人类658.adj. 幽默的659.num. 百660.adj. 饥饿的661.n./v. 匆忙662.v. 受伤663.n. 丈夫664.pron. 我（主格）665.n. 冰666.n. 冰激淋667.n. 主意668.conj.假如669.adj. 有病的670.n. 疾病671.v. 想象672.adj. 重要的673.adj. 不可能的674.v. 提高675.prep. 在...里676.v. 包括677.prep. 包括678.n. 增加679.adv. 当然680.n. 印度681.adj./n. 印度的；印度人682.n. 工业683.n./v. 影响684.n. 信息685.prep. 在... 里面686.adv. 作为代替687.n. 说明688.n. 器械689.n. 令人感兴趣的事690.adj. 有趣的691.adj. 国际的692.n. 互联网693.n./v. 采访694.prep. 进入到...之内695.v. 介绍696.n. 介绍697.v. 发明698.n. 发明物699.v. 邀请700.n. 岛屿701.pron. 它，这702.pron. 它的703.pron. 它自己704.n. 夹克衫705.n. 1月706.n. 日本707.n. 日语；日本人708.n. 工作，职业709.v. 参加，加入710.n. 笑话711.n. 旅行712.n. 果汁713.n. 7月714.v. 跳跃715.n. 6月716.adv. 刚才，恰好717.v. 保存，保持718.n. 钥匙，答案719.n. 键盘720.v. 踢721.n. 小孩722.v. 杀死723.n. 千克724.n. 千米725.n./adj. 种，类；和蔼的726.n. 国王727.v./n. 吻728.n. 厨房729.n. 风筝730.n. 膝盖731.n. 小刀（单/复数）732.v. 敲733.v. 知道734.n. 知识735.n. 实验室736.n. 女士737.n. 湖738.n. 土地，陆地739.n. 语言740.adj. 大多，巨大的741.adj./adv./v. 最后（的）；持续742.adj./adv. 迟到，晚的743.adv. 以后744.n./v. 笑（声）745.n. 法律746.v. 放；布置747.adj. 懒惰的748.v. 领导；导致749.n. 领导者，领袖750.n. 叶子（单/复数）751.v. 学习752.adj./adv. 最小/少的（地）753.v. 离开754.adj./n. 左边（的）755.n. 腿756.n. 柠檬757.v. 借出758.adj./adv. 较小/少的（地）759.n. 课；教训760.v. 让761.n. 信；字母762.n. 水平763.n. 图书馆764.v. 躺；位于；说谎765.n. 生命766.n./v. 举起；电梯767.n./adj. 光；轻的/浅的/明亮的768.v./prep. 喜欢；像769.v. 限制770.n. 线条；排771.n. 狮子772.n. 清单773.v. 听774.n. 垃圾775.adj. 小的776.v./adv. 居住；在现场直播777.adj. 活泼的778.adj. 当地的779.n./v. 锁；（被）锁住780.n. 伦敦781.adj. 孤独的782.adj./adv. 长的，远的；长期地783.n./v. 看784.v. 丢失；输掉785.n. 遗失，损失786.adj. 丢失的，丧失的787.n. 许多，大量788.adj./adv. 大声的/地789.n./vt. 爱，喜欢790.adj. 可爱的791.adj. 低（声）的792.n. 运气，好运793.adv. 幸运地794.adj. 幸运的795.n. 午餐796.n. 机器797.adj. 发疯的，狂热的798.n. 杂志799.n. 魔法800.adj. 主要的801.adj. 主要的；重要的802.v. 做；使803.n. 男人；人类（单/复数）804.v. 经营，管理805.n. 经理806.adj./pron. 许多（的）807.n. 地图808.n. 3月809.n./vt.记号；分数；标明810.n. 市场811.adj. 已婚的812.v. 结婚813.n. 比赛；火柴814.n. 材料815.n. 数学816.v. 要紧817.modal v. 也许818.n. 5月819.adv. 可能，也许820.pron. 我821.n. 一餐（饭）822.vt. 意思是823.n. 意思，含义824.n. 肉825.adj. 医学的，医疗的826.n. 药827.v. 遇见828.n. 会议829.n. 成员830.n. 记忆，回忆831.v. 提到，说起832.n. 菜单833.n. 凌乱834.n. 消息835.n. 方法，办法836.n. 米837.n. 中间，当中838.modal v. 可能，也许，或许839.n. 英里840.n. 牛奶841.v. 介意842.pron. 我的843.n. 分钟844.n. （称呼未婚妇女）小姐845.vt. 思念；错过846.adj. 丢失的847.n. 错误848.v. 混合；混淆849.n. 手机850.n. 模型；范例；模范851.adj. 现代的852.n. 片刻；瞬间853.n. 星期一854.n. 钱855.n. 猴子856.n. 月份857.n. 月球858.adj./adv./n. 更大的；更多（的量）859.adv. 此外；而且860.n. 早晨，上午861.adj./adv./n.最；最多（的），大多数862.n. 母亲863.n. 山脉864.n. 老鼠；鼠标（单/复数）865.n. 嘴866.v. 移动；搬家867.n. 电影868.n. 先生869.n. 夫人，太太870.n. （不指明婚姻状况）夫人871.adv. 非常；更加872.n. 博物馆873.n. 音乐874.adj./n. 音乐的；音乐剧875.n. 音乐家876.modal v. 必须；必定是877.pron. 我的878.pron. 我自己879.n./v. 名字；命名880.adj. 国家的，全国性的881.adj. 自然的882.n. 自然883.adj./adv./prep. 近的，附近884.adv. 将近，几乎885.adj. 必要的886.n. 脖子887.v./n. 需要888.n. 邻居889.adj./conj. （两者）都不，也不890.adj. 紧张不安的891.adv. 绝不，从来没有892.adj. 新的893.n. 新闻；消息894.n. 报纸895.adj./adv. 紧挨着的；下一次896.adj. 令人愉快的；好的897.n. 夜，夜间898.num. 九899.num. 十九900.num. 九十901.adj./adv. 第九（的）902.adj./adv. 没有；不903.pron. 没有人，谁也不904.v. 点头905.n. 声音，噪声906.adj. 喧闹的，嘈杂的907.pron. 无任何东西或人908.n. 面条909.n. 中午910.conj.也不911.n. 北，北方，北部912.adj. 北方的，北部的913.n. 鼻914.adv. 不，没915.n. 便条；笔记916.n. 笔记本917.pron. 没有东西918.v. 注意，注意到919.n. 小说920.adv. 现在921.n. 数字；号码922.n. 护士923.n. 物体924.n. （表示整点）……点钟925.n. 10月926.prep. 属于；因为；由……组成927.prep.脱离，（走）开928.v. 提出929.n. 办公室930.n. 官员，军官，警官931.adv. 常常932.n. 油；石油933.adj. 好的，行的934.adj. 老的，旧的935.n. 奥林匹克936.prep./adv. 在……上；在（某一天）937.adv. 一次；曾经938.pron./num. 一（个，只）；一939.adj./adv. 在线（的）940.adj. 唯一的；只，仅941.prep. 到……上面942.adj./v. 开着的；开943.n. 手术；操作944.prep. 在……对面945.conj.或者，还是946.n./adj. 橘；橘子汁；橙色的947.n./v. 命令948.n. 组织，机构949.v. 组织950.adj./pron. 别人，别的东西；别的951.adv. 否则；除此以外952.pron.我们的（所有格）953.pron. 我们的（物主代词）954.pron. 我们自己955.adv. 出外，在外，向外956.prep. 在……外面957.prep. 在……上方；遍及；结束958.adj./v. 自己的；拥有，所有959.adj. 太平洋的960.n. 页，页码961.n. 疼痛962.vt. 油漆，粉刷963.n. 一双，一对964.n. 宫，宫殿965.adj. 苍白的，灰白的966.n. 薄煎饼967.n. 熊猫968.n. 纸张969.n. 原谅，对不起970.n. 父亲或母亲971.n. 公园972.n. 部分；角色973.n. 晚会，聚会；党派974.v. 传递，通过975.. （文章中）一段，一节976.n. 乘客977.n. 护照978.n. 过去，往事979.adj./n. 耐心的；病人980.v. 付钱，给...报酬981.n. 体育982.n. 和平983.n. 梨984.n. 钢笔985.n. 铅笔986.n. 人民987.adj. 极好的988.adv. 可能，或许989.n. 时间段990.n. 人991.adj. 个人的，私人的992.n. 宠物993.n./v. 打电话994.n. 照片995.n. 物理学996.v. 拾起997.n. 野餐998.n. 图片999.n. 馅饼1000.n. 一块（张，片，件）1001.n. 猪1002.n. 飞行员1003.n./adj. 粉红色（的）1004.n. 先锋1005.n. 怜悯1006.n. 地方1007.v. 计划1008.n. 飞机1009.n. 行星1010.vt./n. 种植；植物1011.v. 做，玩1012.n. 比赛者，选手1013.n. 操场1014.v./adv. 使...高兴；请，劳烦1015.n. 愉快，满足1016.n. 丰富，大量1017.n./adj. 小袋；袖珍的1018.n. 诗歌1019.n. 小数点，点1020.n. 警察机关1021.n. （女）警察1022.adj. 有礼貌的1023.v. 弄脏，污染1024.n. 污染1025.n. 水塘，水池1026.adj. 穷的1027.adj. 流行的1028.n. 人口1029.n. 职位，方位1030.n. 可能性1031.adj. 可能的1032.v. 邮寄1033.n. 明信片1034.n. 邮递员1035.n. 土豆1036.n. 英镑1037.n. 权力1038.n./v. 练习1039.vt./n. 表扬1040.v. 宁愿，更喜欢1041.v. 准备1042.n. 礼物；现在1043.n. 主席1044.adj. 漂亮的1045.vt. 阻止；预防1046.n. 价格1047.n. 自豪1048.adj. 初等的1049.v. 印刷1050.adj. 个人的，私人的1051.n. 奖赏1052.n. 很可能，大概1053.n. 问题1054.vt. 生产1055.n. 产品1056.n. 生产1057.n. 项目，节目1058.n. 进步1059.n. 工程1060.v./n. 答应,允诺1061.v. 发音1062.n. 发音，读音1063.adj. 适当的1064.adv. 适当地1065.vt. 保护1066.adj. 自豪的1067.vt. 证明1068.vt. 提供1069.adj./n. 公共的，公众1070.v. 拉1071.v. 惩罚1072.n. （小）学生1073.n./adj. 紫色（的）1074.n. 目的，意图1075.v. 推1076.v. 放，摆1077.n. 质量1078.n. 四分之一1079.n. 皇后1080.n. 疑问1081.adj. 快的1082.adv. 快地1083.adj. 安静的1084.adv. 十分，相当1085.n. 兔子1086.n. 赛跑1087.n. 广播，收音机1088.n. 铁路1089.n./v. 雨；下雨1090.adj. 有雨的1091.v. 升起，筹集1092.adj. 迅速的1093.v. 到达，够得着1094.v. 朗读1095.adj. 准备1096.adj. 真实的1097.v. 察觉到；实现1098.adv. 真正地1099.n. 理由，原因1100.v. 得到，收到1101.adv. 最近1102.n./v. 记录1103.n./adj. 红色（的）1104.vt. 减少1105.v. 拒绝1106.v. 遗憾；后悔1107.n. 关系1108.n. 亲属1109.v. 放松1110.v. 仍然是，保持不变1111.v. 记得1112.v. 提醒1113.v./n. 修补1114.v. 重说1115.v./n. 回答，答复1116.v. 报告1117.at. 代表1118.vt. 需求1119.n. 研究1120.v./n. 尊重1121.n. 休息1122.n. 饭店1123.n. 结果1124.v. 归还1125.v. 复习1126.n. 大米1127.adj. 富有的1128.v./n. 骑，乘车；短途旅行1129.adj. 正确的1130.v.(钟、铃)鸣，响；打电话1131.vi. 升起1132.n. 危险1133.n. 江河1134.n. 道路1135.n. 机器人1136.n. 岩石1137.n. 角色；作用1138.n. 房间，空间1139.n. 绳索1140.n. 玫瑰1141.prep. 环绕一周1142.n. 排，列，行1143.n. 橡胶1144.n. 垃圾；废物1145.vt./n. 统治1146.n. 统治者；直尺1147.vi. 跑1148.vi. 冲；奔跑1149.n. 俄罗斯1150.adj./n. 俄国人(的)；俄语1151.adj. 难过的1152.adj. 安全的1153.n. 安全1154.n. 色拉1155.n. 销售，出售1156.n. 盐1157.adj. 同样的1158.n. 沙子；沙滩1159.n. 三明治1160.adj. 满意的1161.vt. 使满意，满足1162.n. 星期六1163.vt.救；节省；存钱1164.vt. 说，讲1165.n. 围巾，头巾1166.n.（戏剧的）一场；场面1167.n. 学校1168.n. 书包1169.n. 科学1170.n. 科学家1171.n. 剪刀1172.n./vt. 得分1173.n. 屏幕1174.n. 海洋1175.n./v. 搜寻1176.n. 季节1177.n. 座位1178.adj./adv. 第二（的）1179.n./adj. 秘密(的)1180.n. 秘书1181.vt. 看见；领会；拜会1182.v. 似乎1183.adv. 很少1184.v. 卖，售1185.v. 打发，派遣；邮寄1186.n. 感觉，意识1187.n. 句子1188.vt./adj. 分开；单独的1189.n. 九月1190.n. 系列1191.adj. 严肃的，认真的1192.v. 为...服务1193.n. 服务1194.vt. 下沉，落1195.num. 七1196.num. 十七1197.adj./adv. 第七（的）1198.num. 七十1199.pron./adj. 几个，数个；若干的1200.v. 动摇，震动1201.aux. v. 将要，会（表示将来）1202.n.可耻的事（或人）；羞耻1203.n. 形状1204.vt. 分享1205.pron. 她1206.n. 绵羊，羊皮1207.n. 发光1208.n./v. 轮船；用船装运1209.n. 男士衬衫1210.n. 鞋子1211.vi. 买东西1212.n. 购物1213.adj. 短的，矮的1214.n. 短裤1215.modal v. 应该1216.n. 肩部1217.v. 喊1218.n./v. 展示；演出1219.n. 阵雨；淋浴1220.v. 关上1221.adj. 害羞的1222.adj. 有病的1223.n. 旁边1224.n. 符号，标记1225.n. 安静1226.adj. 无声的1227.n. 丝织品1228.adj. 愚蠢的1229.n. 银子1230.adj. 相似的1231.adj. 简单的1232.adv. 简单地，的确1233.adv./conj. 从那时以来；由于1234.v. 唱歌1235.n. 歌手1236.adj. 单个的1237.n. 先生1238.n. 姐妹1239.v. 坐1240.n. 位置，形势1241.num. 六1242.num. 十六1243.adj./adv. 第六（的）1244.num. 六十1245.n. 大小，尺寸1246.vi. 溜冰1247.n. 技能1248.n. 短裙1249.n. 天空1250.v./n. 睡眠1251.adj. 困倦的1252.adj. 慢的1253.adv. 慢地1254.adj. 小的；少的1255.adj. 聪明的1256.n./v. 味道；闻出1257.n./v. 微笑1258.n./v. 烟；吸烟1259.adj. 平滑的1260.n. 蛇1261.n./v. （下）雪1262.adj. 下雪的1263.adv./conj. 那么；因此1264.adj. 社会的1265.n. 社会；社团1266.n. 短袜1267.n. 沙发1268.adj. 柔软的1269.v. 解决1270.adj./pron. 一些1271.pron. 有人1272.pron. 有人1273.n. 某事1274.adv. 有时候1275.n./adv. 某处；在某处1276.n. 儿子1277.n. 歌曲1278.adv. 立刻1279.adj. 难过的，抱歉的1280.v./n. 听起来；声音1281.n. 汤羹1282.n. 南方1283.adj. 南方的1284.n. 太空；空间1285.adj. 多余的；备用的1286.v. 讲话，发言1287.n. 说话人；扩音器1288.adj. 特别的1289.n. 演讲，说1290.n. 速度1291.vt. 用字母拼1292.v. 花费1293.n. 精神；情绪；心境1294.n. 调羹1295.n. 运动1296.v. 传播1297.n. 春天1298.n./adj. 广场；正方形的1299.n. 邮票1300.v. 站立；忍受1301.adj./n. 标准（的）1302.n. 星1303.v. 出发；开始1304.n. 状态1305.n. 车站1306.v. 停留，保持1307.vt. 偷，窃取1308.n. 阶段，步1309.n. 手杖1310.adv. 仍然1311.n. 胃1312.n. 胃疼1313.n. 石头1314.v./n. 停；停车站1315.n./v. 商店；储藏1316.n. 暴风雨1317.n.故事；短篇小说1318.adv./adj. 直接的(地)；坦率的(地)1319.adj. 奇怪的1320.n. 陌生人1321.n. 草莓1322.n. 街道1323.n. 力量，力气1324.adj. 严格的1325.adj. 强壮的，坚强的1326.n. 学生1327.v./n. 学习，研究1328.adj. 愚蠢的1329.n. 风格，样式1330.n. 题目；学科；主语1331.v. 成功1332.n. 成功1333.adj. 成功的1334.adj. 这样的1335.adj. 突然的1336.adv. 突然地1337.n. 糖1338.v. 建议1339.n. 建议1340.n. 夏天1341.n. 太阳1342.n. 星期日1343.adj. 晴朗的1344.n. 超级市场1345.v./n. 支持1346.v. 猜想1347.adj./adv. 确信，当然1348.n. 表面1349.n. 惊奇1350.adj. 感到惊奇的1351.n. 调查1352.v. 生存1353.n. 毛衣1354.adj. 甜的；可爱的1355.v. 游泳1356.n. 游泳1357.n. 系统1358.n. 桌子1359.n. 尾巴1360.vt. 拿走；服药；搭乘；花费1361.vi./n. 谈话1362.adj. 高的1363.n. 磁带1364.n. 任务1365.v. 品尝1366.n. 出租车1367.n. 茶1368.vt. 教1369.n. 教师1370.n. 组1371.n. 技术1372.n. 电话机1373.n. 电视1374.vt. 告诉1375.n. 温度1376.num. 十1377.n. 网球1378.adj./adv. 第十(的)1379.n. 学期1380.adj. 可怕的1381.n./vt. 测试1382.n. 文本1383.conj. 比1384.vt. 谢谢1385.pron. 那个1386.art. 这/那1387.n. 剧院1388.pron. 他们的1389.pron. 他们的（东西）物主代词1390.pron.他们（宾格）1391.pron.他们自己（反身代词）1392.adv. 当时；然后1393.adv. 那里1394.pron. 这些1395.pron.他们（主格）1396.adj. 厚的1397.adj. 瘦的1398.n. 东西1399.vt. 想；认为1400.adj./adv. 第三（的）1401.adj. 口渴的1402.num. 十三1403.num. 三十1404.pron. 这个1405.pron. 那些1406.conj. 虽然1407.n. 思考；思想；想法1408.num. 千1409.num. 三1410.prep. 穿过，通过1411.vt. 扔1412.n. 星期四1413.n. 票1414.adj. 整洁的1415.n. 领带1416.n. 老虎1417.n. 时间1418.adj. 微小的1419.adj. 劳累的1420.prep. 到；往1421.n. 今天1422.adv. 和...一起1423.n. 厕所1424.n. 西红柿1425.n. 明天1426.n. 吨1427.adv. 今晚1428.adv. 也；太1429.n. 工具1430.n. 牙齿1431.n. 牙痛1432.adj./n. 顶部；拔尖的1433.adj./n. 全部的；总数1434.vt. 触摸；轻击1435.n. 旅游1436.n. 旅行者1437.prep. 向，朝1438.n. 塔1439.n. 市镇1440.n. 玩具1441.n. 贸易1442.adj. 传统的1443.n. 交通1444.n. 火车1445.n. 训练1446.vt. 翻译1447.n. 交通工具1448.v. 旅行1449.n. 宝藏1450.vt./n.治疗；款待1451.n. 治疗；对待1452.n. 树1453.n. 旅行1454.n. 麻烦；苦恼1455.n. 裤子1456.n. 卡车1457.adj. 忠实的1458.vy. 信任1459.n. 事实1460.v. 努力；试图1461.n. T恤衫1462.n. 星期二1463.n./v. 转动；轮流；顺序1464.adj./adv. 第十二(的)1465.num. 十二1466.adj./adv. 第二十(的)1467.num. 二十1468.adj. 两次1469.num. 二1470.n./v. 种类；打字1471.adj. 丑陋的1472.n. 英国1473.n. 伞1474.n. 叔叔；姑父；姨父1475.prep. 在...下面1476.n. 地铁1477.v. 懂得1478.n. 单位，组成部分1479.n. 大学1480.conj. 除非1481.conj./prep. 直到...为止1482.adj./ 不寻常的1483.adv./prep. 向；在；沿着1484.prep. 在...后立即1485.pron. 我们（宾格）1486.n. 美国1487.v. 使用1488.adj. 二手的，旧的1489.过去常常1490.adj. 有用的1491.adj. 通常的1492.adv. 通常1493.n. 假期1494.adj. 值钱的1495.n. 价值1496.n. 蔬菜1497.adv. 很，非常1498.n. 胜利1499.n. 录像1500.n. 观点1501.n. 村庄1502.n. 小提琴1503.v./n. 参观1504.n. 访问者1505.n. 说话声1506.n. 排球1507.v. 等候1508.v. 醒来1509.n./v. 步行1510.n. 墙1511.n. 钱包1512.v. 想要1513.n. 战争1514.adj. 暖和的1515.v. 提醒；警告1516.v. 冲洗1517.n. 浪费1518.v. 观看1519.n. 水1520.n. 西瓜1521.n. 路线；方式1522.pron.我们（主格）1523.adj. 差的；弱的1524.n. 财富1525.v. 穿戴1526.n. 天气1527.n. 网站1528.n. 星期三1529.n. 周1530.n. 工作日1531.n. 周末1532.v. 重；称...的重量1533.n. 重量1534.n./v./int. 欢迎1535.adj./adv. 健康的；好1536.n. 西方1537.adj. 西方的1538.adj. 潮的，湿的1539.pron. 怎么样1540.pron. 无论什么1541.n. 轮子1542.conj./adv. 当...的时候；何时1543.conj. 每当1544.adv. 在哪里1545.conj. 是否1546.pron./adj. 哪一个1547.conj. 在...的时候1548.adj./n. 白色(的) 1549.pron. 谁1550.adj. 整个的1551.pron. 谁（who的宾格）1552.pron. 谁的1553.adv. 为什么1554.adj. 宽阔的1555.n. 妻子1556.adj. 未开发的1557.aux. v. 将会1558.v. 获胜1559.n. 风1560.n. 窗户1561.adj. 有风的1562.n. 翅膀1563.n. 获胜者1564.n. 冬天1565.adj. 聪明的1566.n./v. 愿望1567.prep. 关于；带有；以1568.prep. 没有1569.n. 女人(单/复数）1570.v./n. 想知道；奇迹1571.adj. 美妙的1572.n. 木头1573.n. 单词；话1574.v./n. 工作；运转1575.n. 工人1576.n. 世界1577.v. 担心，担忧1578.adj. 担心的1579.adj. 更坏的1580.adj. 最坏的1581.adj. 有...价值的；值得...的1582.aux. v./modal v. 将会；打算1583.vt./n.伤害；伤口1584.v. 写作1585.n. 作家1586.adj. 错误的1587.n. X射线1588.n. 院子；场地1589.n. 年1590.adj./n. 黄色(的) 1591.adv. 是1592.n. 昨天1593.adv. 仍然1594.pron. 你，你们1595.adj. 年轻的1596.pron. 你的（所有格）1597.pron. 你的（物主代词）1598.pron. 你自己（反身代词）1599.pron. 你们自己（反身代词）1600.n./num. 零；零点1601.n. 动物园。

中考英语24话题词汇默写版

1.个人情况a/an .art .ability .n.able .adj . afternoon .n .age .n .alive .adj .and .conj . Australian .n . baby .n .back .adv.&n . background .n . bad .adj .be(am,is, are) .v beautiful .adj .best .adj.&adv . better .adj.&adv . between .prep .big .adj .birth. n.birthday .n .brave .adj .born .adj .boss .n .boy .n .child (children) n. Canada .n . Canadian .n . China .n . Chinese .adj.&n . face .n.enjoy .v .Europe .n . European. n.adj.girl .n. .hair .n. .hand .n. . humorous. adj.hi .interj. .I .pron. .job .n .live .v. .long adj.look n. v. marry .v. .me .pron. . meet .v. .move .v. .my .pron. .myself .pron. .name .n. .near .prep.…nice a.nurse .n. .please .interj.&v. .quiet .adj. .rich .adj. .safe .adj. .see v.shall .v.aux. .stay .v. .think .v. .though .conj. .wide .adj. .would .v.aux. .very ad.2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人aunt .n .brother .n .cousin .n .,daughter .n .dear .adj .enemy .n .family .n. .father .n. .friend .n. .friendly .adj. .friendship .n. . granddaughter. n. grandfather .n. . grandmother .n. . grandparent. n. grandson. n.handsome adj. 的he .pron. .her .pron. .hers .pron. .herself .pron. .him .pron. .himself .pron. .his .n. .husband .n. .man .n. .member .n. .mine .pron. .mother .n. .Mr .n. .Mrs. .n. .Ms .n. .neighbour .n. .our .pron. .ours .pron. .ourselves .pron. .pair n.parent; parents .n. .people .n. .person n.person .n. .personal .adj. .police .n. .policeman .n. .postman n.president. n.relative .n. .somebody .pron. .someone .pron. .son .n. .their .pron. .them .pron. .themselves .pron. .uncle n.us .pron. .woman .n. .women .n. .you .pron. .your .pron. .yours .pron. .yourself .pron. .yourselves .pron. .3. 天气、自然与周围的环境73 about .n.&adv .according to prep.autumn .n .after .prep.&conj .air .n .bed .n .bedroom .n .before .prep.&adv . begin .v .behind .prep . block. n.blow .v . community. n. farmer .n. .snowy .adj. .rain .v.&n. .rainy .adj. .snow .v.&n. .sunny .adj. . temperature .n. . umbrella .n. . weather .n. .hospital .n. .house .n. .library .n. .hot .adj. .ice .n. .cool .adj .whenever .conj.&adv. . yet .adv. .sun .n. .suppose .n. .who .pron. .both .adj.&pron . pollute .v. . pollution. n.waste .n.;v.&adj. . park n.v. pick v.road n.rubbish n.season n.silk n.spring n.square n.soft a.wall n.west n. & adj. winter n.wind n.wash v.wear v.wheel n.window n.ride v.shower n.wet adj.skate v.street n.tidy adj.lift .n.&v. .city .n .factory .n. . field .n. .litter n. nature. n. object .n. . swim .v.&n. . 4．日常活动63 absent . a. action .n.ask .v .asleep .adj .at .prep . attend. v. awake .adj bathroom. n. beside .prep . dance .v .draw .v . dream .v . dress .n .drink .n.&v . drive .v .driver .n .drop .v.&n .dry .adj.&v . hide .v. .hmn .interj. . housework .n. . listen v. journey .n . jump .v .June .n .kick. n./v.kid .n. .kill .v. .v.kiss. n.v.knee .n. . knife .n. . (pl. ) knock .v. .bottle .n .deep .adj .feed .v. .fire .n. .glass .n. .glove .n. .glue. n.come .v .decide .v .warm .adj. .one .num. .cup .n .goodbye .interj. .hello .interj. .message n.morning n.night n.no adv./adj.now adv.room n.door .n .lend .v. .run v.rush v.say v.smoke .v.&n. .borrow .v .burn .v .business .n .stand v.sofa n.sit v.write .v. .writer .n. .present. n.yesterday .n.&adv. .5. 学校生活68bag .n .blackboard .n .card .n .careful .adj .carefully .adv .careless .adj .chair .n .chalk .n.check .v .chemistry .n .class .n .classmate .n . classroom .n .clean .v.&adj .clear .adj .clever .adj .clock .n .corner .n .correct .v.&adj . describe. v.describe .v .desk .n .diary .n .dictionary .n .dirty .adj .eraser .n .exam .n .example .n . excellent .adj . except .prep .floor .n. .gate .n. .general. adj. gentleman. n. geography .n. .grade .n. . grammar. n.great .adj.&adv. . green .adj. .grey .adj.&n. . ground .n. .group .n. . homework .n. . hungry .adj. .math n.maths n.notice n.lesson n.lie v.life n.（pl. )；whom .pron.)whose .pron. . meeting .n. .piece .n. .Saturday n.school n. schoolbag n. seat n.table n. Tuesday n.term n. translate vt. active .adj . activity .n .bell .n .of .prep.yes .adv. .6. 兴趣与爱好56 as .conj.&prep . because .conj . cut .v .cute. adj.even .adv . evening .n .ever .adv .every .adj . everybody .pron . everyday. adj. everyone .pron . everything .pron . everywhere .adv . exactly .adv . favourite .adj. . fear. n.v.fly .v. .)follow .v. guitar. n.gun. n. v. hobby .n. .hold .v. .into .prep.join .v .joke .n .kite .n. .mad。

2024年中考英语重点词汇表

中考英语重点词汇表1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷，(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体，(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等) 276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量)；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本，译本；说法292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区，区域297. strategy n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的，关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态)，张力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data n. 数据，资料307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整，调节321. attach vt. 系，贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior a. 优先的，在前的342. priority n. 优先，重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物)，妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity n. 机会，时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲，片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤，推，插390. treaty n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau n. 局，办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的，最大的399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留，保持405. restrict vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph n. 胜利，成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做) 419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle n. 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle n. 丛林，密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏，渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation n. 变化，变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n. 器具，器械483. consent n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与，参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n. 副职，代表515. derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的，排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，(鸟兽等)一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐，融洽556. haste n. 急速，急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动，发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁，磁体575. male a. 男性的，雄的576. female a. 女性的，雌的577. manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造，加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin n.起源。

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