初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习
“形容词、副词的比较级、最高级”：考点讲解和训练
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级：考点讲解与训练一、两者相比，甲=乙，用“as +形容词或副词原级+ as”。
如：He is as tall as me.He got up as early as I did.二、两者相比，甲＜乙，用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”。
如：He cannot run so/as fast as you.Corn doesn’t need as/so much water as rice.1、as…as结构的基本用法其基本意思为“与……一样”，其中的第一个as副词，其后通常接形容词或副词(用原级)，第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。
使用时应注意以下几点：（1）在否定句中，第一个as也可换成so：He doesn’t study as [so] hard as his brother.（2）两个as之间通常接形容词或副词的原级，但若涉及数量或程度，可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many+可数名词复数+as”：Y ou’ve made as many mistakes as I have.I haven’t got as much money as I thought.（3）中间接形容词时，有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词，但这个名词应带有不定冠词(注意词序)：当as…as中间有名词时，名词要放在形容词之后。
如：This is asgood an example as the other is.I can carry asmuch paper as you can.。
She is as good a cook as her mother. （=She is a cook as good as her mother）2、关于第二个as的词性（1）第二个as后接从句时，该as通常为连词，但有时这个as还充当其后从句的主语或宾语，此时该as实为关系代词。
初中英语_形容词的比较级、最高级_讲解及习题
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成（1）规则变化：①单音节和部分双音节的形容词一般在词尾加-erEg: calm---calmer tall---taller smart---smarter②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-rEg: nice---nicer fine---finer large---larger③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为 i，再加-er”Eg: early---earlier happy---happier busy---busier④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双写辅音字母，再加-erEg: big---bigger thin---thinner hot---hotter⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular---more popular important---more important⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。
Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。
His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.(注意比较对象的一致性)③. 英语比语文重要。
English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.④. 我来的比你晚。
I come _______ (late) than you.（副词的比较级）⒉表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级as B①他和我一样高。
He is as ________ (tall) as I/me.②英语比语文重要。
English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理一、形容词比较级的讲解与练习1.1 形容词比较级的定义形容词比较级是用来表示两个事物在某一方面的程度差异。
在英语中，形容词比较级通常在词尾加上“-er”，如tall(高的)和taller(更高的)。
也有一些形容词的比较级是通过改变元音和辅音来实现的，如good(好的)和better(更好的)。
有些形容词的比较级是不规则的，需要我们熟记，如bad(差的)和worse(更差的)。
1.2 形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级主要用于以下几个方面：(1)在两个人或物之间进行比较。
例如：Tom is taller than Jerry.(汤姆比杰瑞高。
)(2)在描述一个事物随着时间、空间或其他因素的变化而变化时。
例如：The weather is getting colder and colder.(天气越来越冷了。
)(3)在描述一个事物在某一方面的程度时。
例如：This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书有趣。
)1.3 形容词比较级的练习为了更好地掌握形容词比较级，我们可以通过以下几种方式进行练习：(1)阅读：通过阅读文章、书籍等，了解形容词比较级的用法和不规则形式。
例如，读《小王子》时，我们可以学到good(好的)和better(更好的)的区别。
(2)听力：通过收听英语广播、观看英语电影等，提高自己对形容词比较级的敏感度。
例如，我们可以听到Tom says he is taller than Jerry.(汤姆说他比杰瑞高。
)(3)写作：在写作过程中，尽量使用形容词比较级，以提高自己的表达能力。
例如，我们可以写一篇关于自己身高变化的文章：I used to be short, but now I'm taller.(我以前很矮，现在长得高了。
)二、形容词最高级的知识讲解与练习2.1 形容词最高级的概念形容词最高级是用来表示三个或三个以上事物在某一方面的程度差异中的最高级别。
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级变形规律以及练习题与答案
规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? (比较级) (比较级) difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)形容词答案 1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D 2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C 3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B 4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D 5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C 6. 1-4 D A C C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D 7. 1-3 B C B 22. 1-4 C D A C 8. 1-3 A B A 23. 1-3 B C B 9 .1-5 B D B A B 24. 1-5 B C B B C 10. 1-6 C D C D D A 25. 1-3 B A A 11. 1-3 C B D 26. 1-3 C C B 12. 1-4 C A B D 27. 1-3 B A D 13. 1-3 A B B 28. 1-3 B D C 14. 1-5 C C B D D 29. 1-3 B D C 15. 1-5 C C B B D 30. 1-2 A C 英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly 3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting 5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while 2 1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. ^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few ( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot 6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse 3 ( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite 2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so 3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall 4 -What's your brother like? -He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school 5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl 6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much 4 ( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big ( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as ( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years 5 ( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy 6 ( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least ) 3 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder ) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer 7 1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more 2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be. A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 8 1 I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older ( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest ( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller 9 ( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most ( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult ( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well ( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high ( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter? A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good 10 ( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far ( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest ( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest ( )4 Who is---of you three?A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older 11 ( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language ( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest city r ';B. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities 12 1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.A. areB. isC. hasD. have 2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they 3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.A. SomeB. Some of the boysC. Some boyD. Some of boys 4 ___ haven't been to American.A. Most themB. Most theyC. More of themD. Most of them 13 1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers 2 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall. 3 Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone 14 1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest 2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy 3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. moreB. the mostC. veryD. too 4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful 5 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest 15 1 Do you have ____ to tell us?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything 2 Mike, I have____to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something important ,D. anything important 3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting 4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill? -No, ____. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD. anything serious ) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting 16 ( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough ( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet ( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time 17 ( ) 1 "Do you want____A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something ( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD. everyone else ( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Else who 18 ( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as ( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. goodenough C. enough well D. well enough ( ) 3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.A. enough well 'B. enough goodC. well enoughD. good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling ____? -Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst 19 ( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a ( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. same; asD. as; as ( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as ( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful 20 ( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest ( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder ( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less 21 ( ) 1 I think the book is very____.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests ( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happily -D. angrily ( ) 3 She is very____ the news.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD. interested about ( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.A. can't satisfyB. isn't satisfiedC. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied ( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening 22 ( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.A. true; trueB. truly; trueC. true; trulyD. truly" truly ( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow ( ) 3 The song sounds___.A. sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved ( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.A. deeplyB. depthC. deepD. more deep 23 ( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind isB. The blind areC. The blinds isD. Blind are ( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.A. YoungB. The young manC. The youngD. The young girl ( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.A. The old man liveB. The old liveC. The old is livingD. Old live 24 1 I don't feel very.A. terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly ) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.A. happy; goodB. happy; wellC. sadly; sadD. sad; sadly ( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health ( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD. bad ( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy 25 ( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever ( ) 2 We are___ of the work.A. illB. sickC. fullD. filled 3 He has not been at school, because he is___.A. illB. wellC. fineD. nice 26 ( ) 1 At last it made them___.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly ( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love ( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.A. lovelyB. likely'C. livelyD. friendly 27 ( ) I This book is very good. It___ buying.A. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthing 2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen ( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.A. skating; swimB. skate; swimmingC. to skate; skateD. skating; swimming 28 ( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep ( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep ( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room?A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy 29 ( ) 1 We have___time to do it better.A. notB. noC. no aD. not a ( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any ( ) 3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any 30 ( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday. A. new big blue silk B. new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. blue silk new big ( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone 31 1 That's really silly _A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so ( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.A. of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you takingD. for you 31. 1-2 A B。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理在英语学习中，形容词的比较级和最高级是非常重要的语法知识点。
它们用于描述事物之间的程度差异，让我们的表达更加准确和丰富。
接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下形容词的比较级和最高级的相关知识，并通过一些练习来巩固所学。
一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则1、一般情况下，直接在形容词词尾加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。
比如：small smaller smallesttall taller tallest2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词，直接在词尾加r 构成比较级，加 st 构成最高级。
例如：nice nicer nicestwide wider widest3、重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要先双写这个辅音字母，然后再加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。
比如：big bigger biggesthot hotter hottest4、以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，要先把 y 变为 i，再加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。
例如：happy happier happiestheavy heavier heaviest5、部分双音节和多音节形容词，在词前加 more 构成比较级，加most 构成最高级。
比如：beautiful more beautiful most beautifulimportant more important most important二、形容词比较级和最高级的用法1、比较级的用法表示两者之间的比较，常用“than”连接。
例如：He is taller than me（他比我高。
）可以用“much ／ a lot ／ far ＋比较级”表示“……得多”，“a little ／a bit ＋比较级”表示“……一点儿”。
比如：This book is much more interesting than that one（这本书比那本有趣得多。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理一、形容词的比较级和最高级在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到各种各样的比较。
有时候，我们需要比较两个事物的大小、高低、长短等等。
这时候，我们就需要用到形容词的比较级和最高级。
那么，什么是形容词的比较级和最高级呢？简单来说，形容词的比较级和最高级就是用来表示两个或多个事物在某一方面上的相对大小或者绝对大小的词语。
它们可以帮助我们更好地进行比较和描述。
我们来了解一下形容词的比较级。
形容词的比较级是由“-er”结尾的，例如：big(大的)、tall(高的)、short(短的)等等。
当我们需要比较两个事物的大小时，我们就可以用这些形容词的比较级来表示。
例如，我们可以说：“这个苹果比那个苹果大。
”、“这座山比那座山高。
”等等。
接下来，我们再来看看形容词的最高级。
形容词的最高级是由“-est”结尾的，例如：biggest(最大的)、tallest(最高的)、shortest(最短的)等等。
当我们需要表示三个或三个以上的事物中最大的一个时，我们就可以用这些形容词的最高级来表示。
例如，我们可以说：“这是我见过的最大的苹果。
”、“那是我去过的最高的山峰。
”等等。
二、形容词比较级的使用方法1. 在肯定句中使用当我们需要在肯定句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以直接使用形容词的比较级。
例如：“这个房间比那个房间大。
”、“这只狗比那只狗高。
”等等。
2. 在否定句中使用当我们需要在否定句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以使用形容词的比较级加上not构成否定句。
例如：“这个房间没有那个房间大。
”、“这只狗没有那只狗高。
”等等。
3. 在疑问句中使用当我们需要在疑问句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以在句子中加入助动词do/does/did构成疑问句。
例如：“这个房间比那个房间大吗？”、“这只狗比那只狗高吗？”等等。
4. 在than从句中使用当我们需要在than从句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以使用形容词的比较级加上than构成than从句。
初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案
初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如：She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。
以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。
以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
形容词、副词比较级与最高级讲解与练习
形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成1.2. 不规则变化二、形容词原级、比较级和最高级的用法1. 形容词原级用法①表示“和……一样”，句式：A is as + 原级+ as B.例：He is as tall as his father. 他和他的父亲一样高。
②表示“不如”或“不相等”，句式：A is not as/so + 原级+ as B.例：He is not as tall as his father. 他不如他的父亲那么高。
③表示“A是B的……倍”，句式：A is + 倍数+ as + 原级+ as B.[注意] 一半half；一倍once；两倍twice；三倍及以上：基数词+ times.例：Our school is twice as large as theirs. 我们学校是他们学校的两倍大。
④修饰形容词原级的副词：very，so，too，enough，quite等。
例：The film is too boring. 这部电影太无聊了。
2. 形容词比较级用法①表示两者进行比较时，句式：A is + 比较级than B.[注意] 比较的对象要一致例：This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这幅画比那幅画更漂亮。
②表示在两者中选择“那一个更……”，句式：Which/ Who is + 比较级，A or B？例：Which is bigger，the sun or the moon？太阳和月亮，那个更大？③表示两者中较……的一个”，句式：A is the +比较级of the two.例：He is the （thin）of the two. 他是两个中较瘦的那个。
④表示“越来越……”，结构：比较级+ and + 比较级[注意] 多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”例：The weather is becoming. 天气变得越来越冷了。
(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下笔记请手动记录！！！形容词比较级练习题（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。
八年级英语比较级和最高级讲解与练习
八年级英语比较级和最高级讲解与练习比较级和最高级一、比较级的用法:当两个人或事物（A和B）进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词（副词）的原级或者比较级1．表达“A和B一样”，用as…as的结构。
公式:A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+BA+实义动词+as+副词原级+as…+BEgI am as tall as you.He runs as fast as I.我的房间和她的一样大。
他游得和我一样好。
2．表达“A不如B”用not as…as的结构。
公式:A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+BA+助词的否定形式+动词+as+形容词原级+as…+BEgI am not as tall as you.He doesn’t run as fast as I.我的房间没有他的大。
我没有他游得好。
3.表达“A大于B”用“比力级+than”的布局。
公式:A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B…A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B…EgI am taller than you.我比你高。
XXX faster than I.他跑得比我快。
我的房间比他的大。
我游得比他的好。
4.透露表现A是...中最大的布局公式：A+be动词+the +形容词最高级+范围A+实义动词+the+形容词最高级+范围I am XXX.XXX.我的房间是这里最大的。
我游得是我们班最好的。
二.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1)吻合划定规矩的：情况一般情况以不发音e结尾的词以“子音+y”末端的词加法直接加-er ; -est去e加–er ; -est变y为i再加-er ; -est双写末尾辅音字母，再加-er ;重读闭音节末端的词-est在词前加more ; mostXXX-XXX-XXXmore deliciousmost delicious例词all-XXXXXXXXXheavy-heavier-heaviest多音节和局部双音节单词(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级good , wellbad , illmany , muchlittlefar练1：写出下列词的比较级和最高级tall﹍﹍﹍﹍slow﹍﹍﹍﹍small﹍﹍﹍﹍fast﹍﹍﹍﹍smart ﹍﹍﹍﹍few﹍﹍﹍﹍nice﹍﹍﹍﹍fine﹍﹍﹍﹍large﹍﹍﹍﹍late﹍﹍﹍﹍brave﹍﹍﹍﹍pretty﹍﹍﹍﹍easy﹍﹍﹍﹍funny﹍﹍﹍﹍happy﹍﹍﹍﹍lazy﹍﹍﹍﹍heavy﹍﹍﹍﹍dirty﹍﹍﹍﹍dry﹍﹍﹍﹍early﹍﹍﹍﹍比较级betterworsemorelessXXX最高级XXXworstmostleastXXX﹍﹍﹍﹍slim﹍﹍﹍﹍hot﹍﹍﹍﹍big﹍﹍﹍﹍thin﹍﹍﹍﹍fat﹍﹍﹍﹍wet﹍﹍﹍﹍beautiful﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍interesting﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍important﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍dangerous﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍expensive﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍polite﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍careful﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍exciting﹍﹍﹍﹍bad/badly/ill﹍﹍﹍﹍little﹍﹍﹍﹍many/much﹍﹍﹍﹍old﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍far﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍练2填空1. Bob is_________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________(tall) than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as ___________(tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______(fat) than before .4.Which is _________(heavy), a hen or a chicken?5. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much_______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the_________ (bad) at English.6. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.7. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) XXX River is the_______ (long) river in China.9. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.10.My room is not as_________(big) XXX' s.11.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.--Is it ________(difficult) than maths?--I don' t think so.12.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _______(well).13. Saturdayis my_________ (busy) day in a week.操演3：挑选1. Which do you like _______, XXX coffee?A. XXX2.This work is _______ for me than for you.A. XXX difficult3.Who jumped_______of all?A. XXX4.Li Lei is_______ student in our class.A. XXX5. Tom is one of _______ boys in our class.A. XXX6. English is one of_______ XXX.A. XXXXXX7. Which is_______, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. XXX..Jean works hard but she doesn’t work ____ Mary.A, XXX, as hard thanC, as harder asD, as hard as9.This is ____ book in our library.A, the most interestingB, most interestingC, the more interestingD, more interesting10.They got a Christmas tree and it was ____ ours.A, so tall asB, so taller asC, as tall asD, as taller as11.A taxi doesn’t run as ____ as an XXX.A, fastB, fasterC, fastestD, more fast12.Yangpu Bridge is one of ____ in the world.A, bigger bridgeB, the biggest bridgeC, the biggest bridgesD, bigger bridges13.Her cousin can draw ____ an artist.A, as well asB, not so well asC, as better asD, as good as14.Jinmao Tower is ____ building in Shanghai.A, highB, tallC, highestD, the tallest15. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as16 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.。
【初三英语】初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习(共10页)
【初三英语】初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习（共10页）初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor tall great glad bad形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级) (比较级) (比较级)difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级------比较级------最高级good------better------bestmany------more------mostmuch------more------mostbad------worse------worstfar------farther, further------farthest, furthest形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解以及练习
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一：比较级、最高级、原级的标志词：1．比较级：句子表示两者之间的比较时用比较级，其标志词是than, much,a little , even,still等。
*比较级的特殊搭配：比较级+and+比较级、the 比较级+ the 比较级2．最高级：句子表示三者或多者的比较时用最高级，其标志词是表示范围的in…或of …介词短语。
在句子中，形容词最高级前必须加the。
3．原级：句中只有一者时用原级，其标志词是very, so, too, quite，as……as,so……as, More and more等。
二：写出下列词汇的比较级和最高级small young nice late busy heavy hot big good well bad badlyillmany muchlittlefarearly carefully old三：比较级的倍数用法a. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。
(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)b. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)c. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
形容词、副词比较级、最高级练习I.用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________(young)than Fred but ___________(tall)than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.3. Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?4.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She's 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What abodt Xiaoling?-- She's only 1.40 metres________ (tall). She is much _______ (short)than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girl in the class.5. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) atChinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.6. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.7. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.8. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.9.My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.10.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).11. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.18. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).19. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.20.The________(much),the ___________(good).II. 单项选择:( )1. When we speak to people, we should be _____ .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly( )2. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting ( )3. These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( )4.It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot( )5.Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse( )6.The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl( )7.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much( )8.The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( )9.Your room is_______________ mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( )10.Your room is __________ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three timesIII.改错：1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3.The girls study the better than the boy.4. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.5. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.6. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?7. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.8. London is the bigger city in Britain.9.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理一，1.1 形容词的比较级和最高级在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到各种各样的比较。
有时候，我们需要比较两个事物的大小、高低、长短等等。
这时候，我们就需要用到形容词的比较级和最高级。
形容词的比较级和最高级可以帮助我们更好地表达我们的意思，使我们的语言更加丰富多彩。
我们来了解一下形容词的比较级。
形容词的比较级是用来表示两个事物在某一方面上的相对大小。
比如，我们可以用“大”来形容一个事物，但是如果我们想要比较两个事物的大小，我们就需要用到“更大”或者“更小”。
这样，我们就可以清楚地知道哪个事物更大，哪个事物更小。
形容词的最高级则是指在三个或三个以上的事物中，某一个事物在某一方面上的最大程度。
例如，我们可以用“高”来形容一个建筑物的高度，但是如果我们想要比较三个建筑物的高度，我们就需要用到“最高”或者“最低”。
这样，我们就可以清楚地知道哪个建筑物最高，哪个建筑物最低。
二，2.1 形容词比较级的用法形容词的比较级在我们的日常生活中有很多实际的应用。
下面，我将通过几个例子来说明形容词比较级的用法。
例1:这个苹果比那个苹果大。
在这个例子中，我们用到了“大”这个形容词的比较级。
通过比较“这个苹果”和“那个苹果”的大小，我们可以清楚地知道哪个苹果更大。
例2:今天的天气比昨天冷。
在这个例子中，我们用到了“冷”这个形容词的比较级。
通过比较“今天”和“昨天”的温度，我们可以清楚地知道哪一天更冷。
例3:这部电影比那部电影好看。
在这个例子中，我们用到了“好看”这个形容词的比较级。
通过比较“这部电影”和“那部电影”的好坏，我们可以清楚地知道哪一部电影更好看。
三，3.2 形容词最高级的用法虽然形容词的最高级在我们的日常生活中也有很多实际的应用，但是它主要用于三个或三个以上的事物之间的比较。
下面，我将通过几个例子来说明形容词最高级的用法。
例1:上海是中国最高的城市之一。
在这个例子中，我们用到了“高”这个形容词的最高级。
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习(供参考)
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor tall great glad bad形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级) (比较级) (比较级)difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级------比较级------最高级good------better------bestmany------more------mostmuch------more------mostbad------worse------worstfar------farther, further------farthest, furthest形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要less important 较不重要least important 最不重要形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
形容词比较级-知识讲解及练习(含答案)
形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级: 原级, 比较级, 最高级（一）形容词、副词比较级的构成:beautiful—more beautiful ；difficult—more difficult（二）使用原级一般有两种情况.1.当不进行比较时, 在程度副词very.so.quite.too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。
例如.Thi.bo.i.to.heavy.这个箱子太重了.Sh.speak.Englis.ver.well.她英语讲得很好.2.在“as…as”或“no.as/so…as”结构中, 虽有比较的意思, 但形容词或副词要用原形。
例如.Thi.rule.i.a.lon.a.tha.one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长.Ji.i.no.as/s.tal.a.Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高.（三）比较级: 表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较1.A+形容词比较级+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.（形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时, 要用比较级）Thi.stor.i.muc.mor.interestin.tha.tha.one.这个故事比那个有趣的多.2、在比较级的句子中有“o.th.two”之类意义的词组时，比较级前要用定冠词the.Bil.i.th.talle.o.th.tw.boys.比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。
3.比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越……”（多音节词要用“more+and+more+原级”）。
H.i.runnin.faste.an.faster.他跑得越来越快.Th.cit.i.becomin.mor.an.mor.beautiful.这个城市变得越来越美了.4、the +比较级, the +比较级结构, 表示“越……就越……”The more I study it, the more I like it.5.which/who +is +比较级, A or B?”表示“两个人或物中哪一个（谁）较……？”Who is taller, Jim or Mike? 吉姆和迈克, 谁个子较高？专项练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
形容词的比较级和最高级讲解和练习题
形容词的比较级和最高级特殊点（１）有些单音节词的比较等级常用more和most,如glad,fond,shy,sly(但like只可用more和most)。
Ｅｇ．I am not more glad than you.我可没像你那样高兴。
Uncle Jack was more like a book of reference to my father.杰克大叔对我父亲来说真是一部参考书。
（２）有些单音节词用-er和-est或more和most皆可,如free,clear等。
Ｅｇ． I'm clearer/more clear about it than before.对这事,我比以前更清楚了。
（３）有些双音节词用-er和-est或more和most皆可,在当代英语中似有多用more和most的趋势,如：secure,cruel,pretty,lively 等。
Ｅｇ． She looks prettier/more pretty with long hair than with short hair.她留长发比留短发漂亮。
The patient seems a little livelier/more lively this morning.这位病人今天早上精神似乎好些了。
（４）分词形容词的比较等级一律用more和most。
Ｅｇ．I felt more tired this morning.今天上午我感觉比较疲倦。
Skiing is more exciting than skating.滑雪比滑冰更激动人心。
The report is most alarming.这个报告最为扰乱人心。
英语里有些形容词的比较等级的变化是不规则的。
good well better bestbad ill worse worstmany much more mostlittle few less leastfar farther farthest 或 further furthest old older oldest 或 elder eldestlate later latest latter last（５）形容词前可加less和least,表示“较不”和“最不”。
中考英语形容词副词的比较级&最高级专项讲解+习题+答案
中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：【重点】1．有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastoldest/ eldestold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）farthest/ furthest far farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
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初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor tall great glad bad形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est构成.happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级) (比较级) (比较级)difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级------比较级------最高级good------better------bestmany------more------mostmuch------more------mostbad------worse------worstfar------farther, further------farthest, furthest形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。
注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。
Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。
The sun is than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。
形容词最高级的用法:形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is student her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of cities China. 上海是中国最大城市之一This is apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting5. His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while2( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse31. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite2. The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so3. Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall4. -What's your brother like?-He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school5. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl6. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much4( ) 1. The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( ) 2. Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( ) 3. Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 4. His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years 5( ) 1. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject( ) 2. China is larger than ____ in Africa.A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country ( ) 3. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy6( ) 1. When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter( ) 2. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least( ) 3. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder( ) 4. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer71. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more2. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested3. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better8( )1. I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older( )2. Which is___country, China or Japan?A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest( ) 3. Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller9( ) 1. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most( ) 2. This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult ( ) 3. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 4. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 5. Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?A. well ,B. betterC. bestD. good答案：1 . 1-5 D A C A B 2. 1-6 C C B D A B3. 1-6 A A D B D D4. 1-4 B B C C5. 1-3 A D A6. 1-4 D A C C7. 1-3 B C B 8. 1-3 A B A9 .1-5 B D B A B八年级上英语形容词比较级,最高级练习题,英语天才来个!绝对奖励八年级上英语形容词比较级,最高级练习题.拜托!明天要交啦1.Mr Smith thought the lentury Park was the second_____(large)in Shanghai.2.Which is____(easy)to learn,fishing or swimming?3.Shanghai is larger than____uity in sichuan.4.In Changchun,the Jing Yue Forest Park is much____(clean)than that in the center of the city.5.It makes____(little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train6.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me.Would you buy me a____(large)one?7.Xi'an is one of ____(old)capital lifes in China.8.____(few)children there are in a family,____(good)their life will be.9.It will be bad for your health to eat ____(much)food and take____(little)exercise.10.Now China has jioned WTO,so I think English is____(useful)than before.11.Of all his subjects,Tom is____(good)at English.12.-Who is____(interested)in Chinese in your classat the moment?13.BookII is____(different)than BookIV.14.The GreatWall of China is one of____(great)wonders in the world15.She is becoming____(beautiful)than before.16.The weather in Fujian is better than____in Wuhan.17.The texts in BookII are much easier than____in BookIV.18.The weather is getting____and____(cold).19.The____(much),the____(good).20.The____(much)you pratice,the____(easy)it becomes.拜托大家!哪位英语高手帮我解答吧.20题都解答了,而且正确,我一定给10分明天就要交了,谢谢合作(解答时写上题号,谢谢)我先去做别的作业了.。