2019高考英语完形填空必备短语：make

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make用法及短语总结

make用法及短语一、make的复合宾语。

英语中make一词用法甚多，是使用频率最高的动词之一，而make 作使役动词的用法也很常见。

意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”，其后的复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）有以下表达方式：1. make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）Most pop singers make music their career.大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。

Bill Gates’Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。

What makes the ocean such a great place to live?究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?European football is played in 80 countries，making it the most popular sport in the world.80个国家踢欧式足球，使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。

After all，what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before．毕竟，一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。

2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾语语补足语）Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。

Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world；rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better．流行音乐令人松弛安心，忘记这真实的世界，而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。

2019年高考英语专题练习题：完形填空(有答案)

2019年高考英语专题练习：完形填空一、完形填空（共6题；共120分）1. ( 20分) 完形填空Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood College. She was ready for new 1 at the college and filled with confidence. 2 , she didn't expect it that college life was quite 3 . In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 4 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 5 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart6 as the list ended without her name. Feeling7 , she walked back to her dormitory carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving at the dormitory, she started with 8 . She had always been a good math student, but now she was 9 . She moved on to English and history, and was 10 to find that she didn't have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 11 math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school 12 . Mrs Biden wasn't as enthusiastic as Jenna. “I'm sorry, 13 we have enough 14 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we'll talk then. ” Jenna smiled 15 and left. “Why is college so different? ” she sighed.Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much16 . By the end of the class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she'd 17 to try to fit in with her new school. She wasn't sure if she'd18 , but she knew she had to try. College was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the20 fish you can be. ”1. A. decisions B. challenges C. problems D. exercises2. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise3. A. normal B. necessary C. different D. desperate4. A. simple B. troublesome C. certain D. difficult5. A. editor B. judge C. boss D. candidate6. A. stopped B. jumped C. sank D. changed7. A. awful B. lonely C. happy D. strange8. A. English B. history C. science D. math9. A. working B. struggling C. complaining D. improving10. A. bothered B. ashamed C. pleased D. shocked11. A. show up B. make for C. give up D. prepare for12. A. committee B. team C. newspaper D. radio13. A. and B. so C. or D. but14. A. writers B. players C. speakers D. readers15. A. brightly B. weakly C. widely D. happily16. A. courage B. lack C. hope D. sorrow17. A. hesitate B. refuse C. continue D. attempt 18. A. succeed B. complete C. agree D. accompany19. A. in the hope of B. in honor of C. in case of D. instead of20. A. tallest B. best C. hardest D. gentlest2. ( 20分) 完形填空I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15 -year old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It 1 his absence from class the day before.I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental excuse notes I received were penned by my 2 .The forged (伪造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The 3 of those notes didn't realize that honest excuse notes were usually4 ：“Peter was late because the alarm clock didn't go off.”The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they 5 excuse notes, they were brilliant.So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying，“They're 6 to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students looked at me 7 .“Now, this will be the first class to study the 8 of the excuse notes—the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You're so 9 to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a 10 worthy of study.”Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your 11 . So try more now. Today I'd like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God'.”12 went down. Pens raced 13 paper. For the first time ever I saw students so 14 in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.The next day everyone had excuse notes. 15 discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked 16 ，looking at papers, and then said, “I'd like you to see me in my office.” My heart 17 .When I stepped into his office, he came to 18 my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was 19 .Those kids were writing on the college 20 .Thank you.”1. A. explained B. described C. introduced D. announced2. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. partners3. A. editors B. readers C. writers D. speakers4. A. true B. false C. easy D. dull5. A. produced B. considered C. imagined D. delivered6. A. designed B. collected C. supposed D. improved7. A. eagerly B. nervously C. excitedly D. coldly8. A. form B. difficulty C. meaning D. art9. A. lucky B. helpful C. lovely D. active10. A. talent B. habit C. product D. subject11. A. devotion B. imagination C. concentration D. information12. A. Hands B. Eyes C. Heads D. Ears13. A. across B. with C. against D. behind14. A. curious B. careful C. casual D. calm15. A. Separated B. Surprising C. Heated D. Lasting16. A. day and night B. in and out C. now and then D. up and down17. A. sank B. rose C. flew D. hurt18. A. watch B. touch C. shake D. catch19. A. sure B. dim C. tough D. great20. A. base B. level C. paper D. theme3. ( 20分) 完形填空For a long time Gabriel didn't want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there .He swore to himself to 4 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.5 ，one day, in the music class that was6 of his school's standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地) on the piano and found it7 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually8 doing it. He tried to hide his9 pleasure from the music teacher，who had 10 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music storeroom to see if any of the instruments there 13 him. There he decided to give the cello (大提琴) a 14 .When he began practicing，he took it very 15 . But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 17 ，of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning，18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non musicians he had left 20 .1. A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling2. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3. A. before B. after C. until D. since4. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate5. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover6. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit7. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy8. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied9. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar10. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered11. A. because B. but C. though D. so12. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice13. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to14. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function15. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally16. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted17. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant18. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing19. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing20. A. over B. aside C. behind D. out4. ( 20分) 完形填空Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I've always tried to keep my1 from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can't2 having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.Last summer, I became involved with a(n) 3 co-worker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of 4 for him and decided to help him 5 this tough time, so I tried my best to 6 his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I 7 and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of 8 . One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He 9 my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was 10 and that I was very hurt by the way he had 11 me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad 12 on me. He told me he didn't have anything 13 me and that there was no need for me to 14 it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the 15 that the same things also made me 16 . I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven't treated me with17 respect. ” He was silent after listening to my wo rds. What I had said might 18 him.People only change 19 they want to change. I didn't know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to 20 him through my patience, understanding and kindness.1. A. difference B. pressure C. absence D. distance2. A. risk B. escape C. avoid D. appreciate3. A. bad-tempered B. kind-hearted C. easy-going D. co-operative4. A. advice B. sympathy C. permission D. selection5. A. get across B. look after C. make out D. pull through6. A. resist B. tolerate C. criticize D. explain7. A. reached out B. carried out C. gave out D. turned out8. A. practice B. action C. control D. danger9. A. forgave B. noticed C. ignored D. understood10. A. appropriate B. unnecessary C. unacceptable D. traditional11. A. scolded B. instructed C. treated D. respected12. A. effect B. meaning C. content D. view13. A. for B. with C. on D. against14. A. mind B. doubt C. refuse D. praise15. A. summary B. analysis C. comparison D. expectation16. A. selfish B. unfriendly C. puzzled D. upset17. A. deserved B. proven C. promised D. intended18. A. annoy B. touch C. inspire D. satisfy19. A. before B. though C. so D. if20. A. convince B. regret C. comfort D. trust5. ( 20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2008-2019高考完形填空选项高频词汇

accept
3
vt.接受，同意，承担，相信（accept a gift接受礼物，accept responsibility承担责任）
adventure
3
n.冒险，奇遇（adventure stories惊险故事，the spirit of adventure冒险精神）
careful
3
adj.仔细的，小心的（a careful worker一丝不苟的工作者）【反】careless粗心的
write
5
v.写，写信（I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest.)
agree
5
v.同意，承认，约定（I can't agree more.我非常赞同）【反】disagree, object
however
natural
3
adj.自然的，物质的，天生的（natural world物质世界，a natural actor天生的演员）
patient
3
adj.有耐心的，n.病人（mental patients精神病患者，be patient with sb对某人有耐心
power
3
n.能力，力量，电力，权力（come to power上台执政）【派】powerful强大的
plan
4
v.计划，设计，打算n.计划，平面图（work out/make/draw up a plan制定计划）
quiet
4
adj.安静的，平淡的n.安静vt使安静（keep quiet about sth对某事守口如瓶）
time
4

make相关短语

make相关短语make相关短语是指一些常用的英文表达，这些表达通常用来表示与“make”动作有关的意思。

Make up one's mind：下决心。

例句：He finally made up his mind and decided to join the army. 他终于下定决心，决定参军。

Make a living：谋生。

例句：He has been working hard to make a living for his family. 他一直在努力工作，为家人谋生。

Make a difference：有影响，有重要性。

例句：She believes that she can make a difference in the world. 她相信她能对世界产生影响。

Make a fool of oneself：蠢事，出丑。

例句：He was so drunk that he made a fool of himself. 他喝多了，出了个丑。

Make a start：开始，着手。

例句：We have finally made a start on the project. 我们终于开始了这个项目。

Make a mess of：搞砸，弄乱。

例句：I made a mess of my exams this time. 这次我考得很糟糕。

Make ends meet：勉强维持生活。

例句：With two jobs, he can just make ends meet. 他有两份工作，勉强维持生活。

Make both ends meet：使收支相抵。

例句：His salary is low, but he manages to make both ends meet. 他的薪水很低，但他却设法使收支相抵。

Make it up：补偿，赔偿。

例句：He promised to make it up to me for missing the party. 他答应补偿我因为缺席聚会而带来的损失。

2019高考英语考试试题天津卷完形填空词汇短语句型积累

2019天津卷I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some __16__ station.The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 18 of that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver's license, the cash, all lost to the bus.Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. “Does Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say. In my husband’s hand was my wallet, with not a penny 20 . She left before I could 21 make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who 22 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 23 , I called to thank her. She said she 24 my wallet on a bus seat. She 25__ that going to a stranger’s house was a 26 move, but she decided to take the chance. “If I were in that 27 , I would want someone to try to find me,” she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 28 , but she actually wasn’t the only one. Right after Erin 29 my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum (论坛)，trying to see 30 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face. I’ve never 31 words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided th an ever, but that’s not how the people I 32 tend to act.33 , I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 34 what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely 35 .16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33. A. accessibleA. face-savingA. partsA. ignoredA. missingA. stillA. selectedA. delayA. movedA. disagreedA. selflessA. siteA. crisisA. got rid ofA. ifA. recalledA. encounterA. Going awayB. hiddenB. brain-washingB. contentsB. answeredB. returnedB. everB. appointedB. alarmB. placedB. complainedB. riskyB. directionB. dangerB. made use ofB. whereB. exchangedB. followB. Turning aroundC. unknownC. eye-catchingC. detailsC. examinedC. remainingC. yetC. identifiedC. regretC. openedC. calculatedC. slowC. situationC. threatC. had control ofC. howC. repeatedC. consultC. Looking backD. convenientD. heart-stoppingD. ingredientsD. interruptedD. abandonedD. evenD. definedD. invitationD. spottedD. recommendedD. personalD. atmosphereD. failureD. took possession ofD. whenD. whisperedD. accompanyD. Coming along34.35. A. intoA. longingB. againstB. enthusiasticC. overC. concernedD. beyondD. grateful答案：16-20 CDBBA 21-25 DCADC 26-30 BCADA 31-35 BACDD文章大意：这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。

make短语归纳总结

make短语归纳总结短语是我们日常英语表达中不可或缺的一部分，它们能够帮助我们更加准确地描述和表达自己的想法。

在英语中，短语形式多种多样，有动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语等等。

在本文中，我们将对一些常用的make短语进行归纳和总结。

一、使某人感到某种情绪1. make someone happy: 使某人开心Example: Her smile always makes me happy.2. make someone sad: 使某人伤心Example: The news made him sad.3. make someone angry: 使某人生气Example: His rude behavior made her angry.二、使某事发生或发展1. make progress: 取得进展Example: With consistent effort, we can make progress in our studies.2. make a decision: 做出决定Example: After careful consideration, she made a decision to study abroad.3. make an agreement: 达成协议Example: The two companies made an agreement to collaborate on the project.三、制作或创造1. make a cake: 做蛋糕Example: She made a delicious cake for her daughter's birthday.2. make art: 创作艺术Example: The talented artist can make beautiful art using various materials.3. make a plan: 制定计划Example: We need to make a plan before starting the project.四、实现或达到某种状态1. make a difference: 有所贡献，产生影响Example: Every small action can make a difference in the world.2. make money: 赚钱Example: He started his own business to make money.3. make friends: 交朋友Example: She is an outgoing person who can easily make friends.五、表达某种含义或观点1. make a point: 提出观点Example: He always tries to make a point during the meeting.2. make a suggestion: 提出建议Example: If you have any ideas, feel free to make a suggestion.3. make a statement: 发表声明Example: The company CEO made a statement regarding the recent controversy.六、造成某种结果或后果1. make a mistake: 犯错误Example: It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.2. make a difference: 产生影响Example: The new policy will make a difference in the way things are done.3. make a mess: 弄得一团糟Example: The children made a mess in the living room while playing.总结：在英语中，短语“make”用于各种场景中，包括使某人感到某种情绪、促使某事发生或发展、制作或创造、实现或达到某种状态、表达某种含义或观点，以及造成某种结果或后果。

make的用法搭配短语

make的用法搭配短语一、介绍“Make”是一个经常出现在英语中的动词，它有多种用法和搭配短语。

在本文中，我们将探讨“make”的常见用法及相关的短语，帮助您更好地理解和使用这个词汇。

二、用于制造或创造1. Make+名词：通过加上某些材料或元素来制作或生产某物。

例如：- She makes delicious cakes.她做出美味的蛋糕。

- The factory makes cars.工厂生产汽车。

2. Make+人/物成为+形容词：使某人或某物具有某种特征或状态。

例如：- Hard work makes you successful.努力工作使你成功。

- The rain made the ground wet.雨水使地面湿润。

三、用于描述行为1. Make+人/物+动词原形：强迫或促使某人做某事。

例如：- My parents made me study every day.我父母逼我每天学习。

- The teacher made the students clean the classroom.老师让学生们打扫教室。

2. Make+人/物+感受性形容词：让某人感觉到特定的情绪或状态。

例如：- His speech made me happy.他的演讲使我开心。

- The sad movie made her cry.那部悲伤的电影让她哭了。

四、用于描述成就或效果1. Make+a difference：发挥作用，有所改变。

例如：- Donating money to charity can make a difference in someone's life.向慈善机构捐款能够改变某人的生活。

2. Make progress：取得进步。

例如：- The students have made great progress in their English skills.学生们在英语技能方面取得了巨大进步。

make的用法及搭配结构 (2)

make的用法及搭配结构一、make的基本用法make是一个非常常用的动词，其基本含义为“制作、做”。

在英语中，make可以搭配不同的名词、形容词和副词，形成各种有用的短语和表达。

下面将从常用短语和搭配结构两个方面介绍make的用法。

1. make + 名词短语make后接名词短语时，表示“制作某物”、“完成某项任务”等意思。

例如：- He made a cake for his sister's birthday.（他给姐姐的生日做了一个蛋糕。

）- I need to make some phone calls.（我需要打几个电话。

）2. make + 形容词短语make后接形容词短语时，表示“使……变得某种状态”。

例如：- The rain makes the roads slippery.（雨水使得道路湿滑。

）- Her words made me happy.（她的话让我开心起来。

）3. make + 副词短语make后接副词短语时，表示“做出某个动作”，强调描述动作或过程。

例如：- He made a sudden turn and almost crashed into the tree.（他突然转弯几乎撞上了树。

）- She made a quick decision and left the room immediately.（她迅速做出决定并立刻离开了房间。

）二、常见的搭配结构除了基本用法外，make还有一些常见的搭配结构，下面将分别进行介绍。

1. make it + 形容词/副词在这种结构中，it作为形式主语，表示成功或失败。

后面的形容词或副词用来描述结果或状态。

例如：- I studied hard and made it to the top of the class.（我努力学习，并取得了班级第一名。

）- We were late, but luckily we made it in time for the movie.（我们迟到了，但幸运的是我们及时赶上了电影。

高考英语全国卷2019 I 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2019 I重点单词短语：attempt/ə'tempt/ vt.尝试；企图attempt to do sth企图做某事destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n.目的地describe sb/sth as sth 把某人或某事描述成pure/pjʊə/ adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的( purer, purest )disturbing /dɪˈstɜ:bɪŋ/ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的tons of 大量的，许多的（后接可数名词复数或不可数名词）path/pɑ:θ/n.小路，小径；路线，道路authority/ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/ n.权威；权力（pl）当局；官方the efforts made by... …所做的努力make an effort作出努力effort/ˈefət/n. 努力signific ant/sɪg'nɪfɪkənt/ adj. 显著的，有重大意义的；别有含义的，意味深长的signific ance/sɪg'nɪfɪkəns/ n.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义evident /'evɪdənt/ adj.明显的；明白的evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n. 证据;证词abrupt ly/ə'brʌptli/ adv. 突然地；唐突地abrupt adj.突然的；意外的give way to 被……替代；给……让路，让位于……shade/ʃeɪd/ n.浓淡深浅，色度arctic-like zone 类似北极的地带reputation /ˌrepju'teɪʃən/ n.名声,名誉reputation as sth. …的荣誉deserve the reputation 名不虚传line n.行；排lines of tourist s游客队伍ruin /'ru:ɪn/ vt.毁灭，破坏；使破产n. 毁灭，破坏；破产，一无所有；废墟the opposite to be true事实恰好相反opposite /ˈɔpəzɪt/ adj.相对的；相反的prep. 在…对面解析：Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They41 with them lots of waste. The42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the43 of Kilimanjaro.每年约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高的山峰乞力马扎罗。

make的短语总结

make的短语总结"Make"是一个非常常用且多功能的动词，它可以用来表示创造、制造、做、组成等等的含义。

下面是关于"make"的一些常见短语总结，共计1000字。

1. Make up: 组成；弥补(某事)；编造；化妆- The team is made up of players from different countries.（这个队伍是由来自不同国家的球员组成的。

）- She needs to make up for the lost time.（她需要弥补失去的时间。

）- I didn't have the information, so I had to make up a story.（我没有那个信息，所以我编了一个故事。

）- She spends hours every morning making up.（她每天早上花几个小时化妆。

）2. Make do: 忍受；勉强应付- We don't have enough chairs, so we'll have to make do with what we have.（我们没有足够的椅子，所以只能将就着用现有的。

） - The food is not great, but we'll make do.（食物不是很好，但我们勉强就这样吧。

）3. Make out: 辨别；理解；成功完成- I couldn't make out what he was saying because of the noise.（因为噪音，我听不清他在说什么。

）- It's difficult to make out the license plate number from this distance.（从这个距离很难辨认出车牌号码。

）- I made out the report before the deadline.（我在截止日期之前完成了报告。

三年高考完形填空题整合_ 高难度短语

◎2019年各地高考1.attempt to do sth. 尝试/企图做某事2.changing the face of Kilimanjaro 外观；地貌特征3.be skeptical about 对...产生了怀疑*be serious about 对...认真4.The environmental challenges are significant ... 重大的；显著的；影响深远的；意味深长的5.the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off. 得到回报*spread out 散开；张开；散布*blow up 炸毁；给...充气；(暴风雨)突然降临；(某人)大发雷霆*fade away 逐渐消失；逐渐褪色；(身体)变得虚弱6.give way to 为...让路*hold on to 抓住不放；保留下来*live up to 不辜负(期望、名声等)；达到(...标准)；履行(诺言、责任义务等)7.Further up, the weather changes. 天气发生了改变。

*The rain/sky cleared slowly. 天气/天空变晴了8.Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain ....？应该得到...名声吗？*deserve praise 值得表扬(褒义)*deserve punishment 应得惩罚(贬义)*deserve consideration/rest 值得考虑/应该休息(中性义)9.roll ove 翻过身来*roll over for sb. 向某人轻易认输*roll sb. over 轻易打败某人10.be replaced with 被...替代11.in vain 徒劳地*in turn 轮流地；相应地；转而*turn to sb. 转向某人；向某人求助12.be situated in/on/near... 位于...范围内/岸上/附近13.put to use 投入使用14.take hold of 抓住*get hold of 设法弄到(某物)；找到/联系到(某人)；控制(情绪)15.weather-beaten 受日晒雨淋的*sun-starved 非常缺阳光的16.check on 检查；核实*act on 按...去做；按...行事*settle/decide on 选定*A and B agree on...A方和B方就...达成一致意见17.go beyond 超越*go far (做得)过分18.never hesitate to do sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事19.It’s a privilege to be a part of these kids’ lives... 荣幸；特殊待遇；特权(2019北京)20.fear seized me 恐惧控制/侵袭了我21.brain-washing 洗脑的；反复说服的*eye-catching 引人注目的；吸引眼球的22.the contents of the wallet 所容纳的东西23.Who identified the lady as Erin Smith 认出(某人) 是...24.She said she spoted my wallet on a bus seat. 看到；发现25.She calculated that going to a stranger’s house was a risky move, but she decided to take the chance. 计算；估测//碰碰运气26.take possession of 拥有；占有；拿走27.exchange words with 与某人交谈*small talk 闲谈28.be blessed with 被赋予；有福气拥有*The dishwasher has been a real blessing. 这洗碗机真是个好东西。

make的用法及固定搭配短语

make的用法及固定搭配短语一、make的基本用法及意义"Make"是一个常用的英语动词，其有多种含义和用法。

在日常口语和书面表达中，我们会经常遇到该词，它可以表示制造、创造或形成某物；还可以表示从事某项活动或产生某种结果。

本文将详细介绍"make"的基本用法及固定搭配短语，使读者更好地理解和运用这一常见动词。

二、make的基本用法1. 表示制造或创造：当"make"用于表示制作、制造或创造时，它通常后接名词或名词短语作为宾语。

例如：- He made a delicious cake for the party.（他为派对做了一个美味的蛋糕。

）- She makes beautiful paintings in her spare time.（她业余时间画出美丽的画作。

）2. 表示组成或构成：在这个意义上，“make”可与表示部分和总体关系的名词连用，表示构成某个整体。

例如：- These small towns make up the larger district.（这些小镇组成了一个较大的行政区域。

）- The various ingredients make up the recipe for this soup.（各种原料组成了这道汤的食谱。

）3. 表示从事某项活动："make"也可以表示从事特定的活动、运动或工作。

例如：- He makes music for a living.（他以音乐为生。

）- They make movies together as a team.（作为一个团队，他们一起拍电影。

）4. 表示形成或产生结果：当"make"后接名词或过程之后，可以表示产生某种结果或状态。

- The heavy rain made the road slippery.（大雨使道路湿滑。

2019年全国卷1英语完形高频词汇总

超实用19年高考全国卷完形中出现的高频词汇总暑假接近尾声，对于经历过高考的学生来说，高考已经远去；对于新高三学生而言，高考备战即将开始。

今天，小编整理了今年全国卷1，卷2，卷3完形填空中出现的240个高频词，分享给新高三学生，知己知彼，胜券在握。

19高考英语全国卷11.keep v. 保持；保存2.mix v. (使) 混合；调制3.connect v. 连接；连结4.bring v. 带来；拿来5.story n. 故事；经历6.building n. 建筑物；房屋7.crowd n. 人群；观众8.reporter n. 记者；报告人9.position n. 位置；方位10.age n. 年龄；年代11.face n. 面部；表面v. 面向；面朝 n. 名字；名称v. 给……取/ 命名13.silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的14.skeptical adj. (持)怀疑态度的15.serious adj. 严重的;严肃的16.crazy adj. 疯狂的；荒唐的17.discover v. 发现；找到18.argue v. 争论；争辩19.decide v. 决定；选定20.advocate v. 提倡；拥护n. 提倡者；拥护者21.equipment n. 装备；设备22.grass n. (青) 草；草地23.camp n. 营地；阵营v. 野营；宿营24.stone n. 石头；石料25.remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的26.quiet adj. 安静的；平静的27.tall adj. 高的28.clean adj. 干净的；清洁的29.new adj. 新的；重新的30.special adj. 特别的；特殊的31.significant adj. 重要的；重大的；(数量) 大的；显著的32.necessary adj. 必需的；必要的33.pay off [短语动词] 还清；取得成功34.spread out [短语动词] 伸展；摊开35.blow up [短语动词] 给……充气；炸毁36.fade away [短语动词] 逐渐消失37.atmosphere n. 大气层；气体38.experience n. 经验；实践39.experiment n. 实验；试验 v. 做实验/试验40.sight n. 视力；视觉41.study v. 学习；攻读n. 学习；求学42.observe v. 观察；观测43.explore v. 探测；探索44.regard v. 把……看作n. 尊重45.view n. 视野；视线46.quality n. 质；质量47.reason n. 原因；理由48.purpose n. 目的；目标49.scientist n. 科学家50.climber n. 登山者51.local n. 当地人adj. 当/ 本地的52.official n. 官员；高级职员adj. 公职的；公务的53.hold on to [短语动词] 守住；保住54.go back to [短语动词] 返回；回归55.live up to [短语动词] 不辜负；符合；履行56.give way to [短语动词] 让步(于)；屈服(于)：被……替代57.change v. 变化；改变n. 变化；变更58.clear v. 清理；清除n. 清澈的；透明的adv. 不接触；不靠近59.improve v. 改善；提高60.permit v. 许可；准许61.match n. 相配的人/ 物v. (和……)相配62.imagine v. 想象；设想63.count v. 数数；计算总数n. 总数；数量64.add v. 增添；增加65.village n. 村庄；村民66.desert n. 沙漠；荒原v. 遗弃；抛弃67.road n. 路；道路ke n. 湖69.obviously adv. 显而易见地70.easily adv. 容易地；不费力地71.consequently adv. 结果；因此72.finally adv. 终于；最终73.permanent adj. 永久的；长久的74.little adj. 少的；几乎没有的75.fresh adj. 新的；新鲜的76.artificial adj. 人工的；人造的77.enjoy v. 喜爱；享受78.deserve v. 应受；值得79.save v. 救；挽救80.acquire v. 获得；学到19高考英语全国卷281.read v. 阅读；朗读82.forget v. 忘记；遗忘83.think v. 想；思考84.hear v. 听见；听到85.fight v. 作战；(与……) 打斗86.tremble v. 颤抖；哆嗦n. 颤抖；发抖87.eat v. 吃(饭)；喝(汤等)88.sleep v. 睡n. 睡；睡眠89.try v. 尝试；试图n. 尝试；试验90.agree v. 同意；赞同91.promise n. 诺言；许诺v. 许诺；保证92.regret v. 后悔；懊悔n. 遗憾；悔恨93.calm down [短语动词] (使) 平静下来94.stand up [短语动词] 站起来95.roll over [短语动词] 翻身；打滚96.run off [短语动词] 跑开97.injure v. 使受伤；伤害98.steal v. 偷；窃取99.lose v. 失去；丢失100.rescue v. / n. 营救101.home n. 家；家庭adv. 在家；到家adj. 家的；家庭的102.past adj. 过去的；以往的n. 过去；[语法] 过去式prep. 经过……(的旁边) adv. 经过；(时间) 流逝103.back n. 背(部)；后面adj. 后面的；过期的v. (使) 后退adv. 在后；向后104.on prep. 在……上adv. 在上面105.preparation n. 准备；预备106.explanation n. 解释；说明107.test n. 测验；考查v. 测验；检验108.search v. / n. 搜寻；搜查109.cautiously adv. 十分小心地；谨慎地110.casually adv. 偶然地；无意地111.skillfully adv. 熟练地112.angrily adv. 气愤地；愤怒地113.surprise v. 使惊奇；使震惊n. 惊奇；诧异114.joy n. 欢乐；高兴115.hesitation n. 踌躇；犹豫116.anxiety n. 焦虑；不安117.predict v. 预言；预计118.advertise v. (为……) 做广告/ 宣传119.believe v. 相信；认为120.record [rɪ'kɔːd] v. 记录；把(声音、影像等) 录下['rekɔːd] n. 记录；记载；纪录121.house [haʊs] n. 房子；住宅[haʊz] v. 给……房子住122.phone n. 电话机；电话v. 打电话123.street n. 街道124.car n. 小汽车；火车车厢125.call v. 召唤；大声喊/ 叫n. 叫声；叫声126.copy n. 抄本；复制品v. 抄写；复制127.count v. 数数；计算总数n. 总数；数量128.remember v. 记得；记住129.feed v. 喂养；饲养n. 一餐；一顿130.adopt v. 收养；领养131.find v. 发现；找回n. 发现物132.cure v. / n. 治疗/ 治愈133.hunt v. 追猎；猎取n. 打猎；搜索134.ski v. 滑雪n. 滑雪板；滑橇135.live v. 活着；存活adj. 活的；有生命的adv. 在现场136.work v. / n. 工作；劳动137.on purpose 故意地；有意地138.on time 按时；准时139.in turn 依次；反过来140.in vain 徒劳；白辛苦141.care n. 照顾；照料v. 在意；在乎142.see v. 看见；看到143.suffer v. 遭受；蒙受144.learn v. 学习；学会145.place n. 地方；地点v. 放置；安置146.trouble n. 问题；烦恼v. 使担忧；使烦恼147.waste v. 浪费；未充分利用n. 浪费；滥用 adj. 无用的；废弃的148.extreme adj. 极度的n. 极端；极度149.service n. 服务；效力150.plan v. /n. 计划；打算151.effort n. 气力；精力；努力152.team n. [集体名词] 队；组153.equal adj. 相同的；同样的v. 等于；比得上n. 同等的人/ 物154.allergic adj. (对……) 过敏的155.grateful adj. 感激的；感谢的156.close 1. [kləʊs]adj. 近的；靠近的adv.接近地2.[kləʊz] v. 关闭(门窗等)；闭合n. [正式用语] 结束157.suitable adj. 适合的；适宜158.proud adj. 骄傲的；自豪的159.wise adj. 有智慧的；英明的160.wiling adj. 愿意的；乐意的19高考英语全国卷3161.only adj. 唯一的；仅有的adv. 只有；仅仅162.obviously adv. 显而易见地163.nearly adv. 几乎；差不多164.precisely adv. 精确地；确切地165.fear n. 害怕；恐惧 v. 害怕；畏惧166.believe v. 相信167.hear v. 听见；听到168.notice n. 注意v. 察觉(到)；注意(到)：169.empty adj. 空的；无人的v. (使) 成为空的170.blue adj. 蓝色的；蔚蓝的n. 蓝色；天蓝色171.high adj. 高的adv. 高172.wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的adv. 充分(张开) 地：173.cloudy adj. 多云的；阴天的174.normal adj. 正常的；平常的175.different adj. 有差异的；不同的176.warm adj. 暖和的；温暖的177.help v. / n. 帮助；援助178.change v. 变化；改变n. 变化；变更179.happen v. (偶然) 发生；碰巧180.matter n. 事情；问题vi. 有关系；要紧puter n. 计算机；电脑182.telescope n. 望远镜183.mirror n. 镜子；写照v. 反映；映照184.camera n. 照相机；摄像机185.remember v. 记得；记住186.forecast v. 预测；预报n. 天气预报；预测187.receive v. 收到；受到188.imagine v. 想象；设想189.repair v. 修理n. 修理；修补190.risk n. 危险；风险v. 冒…的危险191.rest v. (使) 休息n. 休息e v. 用；使用n. 使用；运用193.forbid v. 禁止；妨碍194.direct adj. 直接的；直达的adv. 直接地195.predict v. 预言；预计196.follow v. 跟随；跟着197.day n. (一) 天；(一) 日198.night n. 夜；夜晚199.month n. 月200.year n. 年；学年201.library n. 图书馆202.hall n. 大厅；礼堂203.square n. 正方形；方形物adj. 方形的204.street n. 街道；…街205.appear v. 出现；似乎206.return v. 回来；返回n. 回来；归来207.fade v. (使) 褪色；(使) 变暗208.stop n. 停止；终止v. 停止；防止209.drive v. 驾驶；开(车)210.hide v. (把…) 藏起来；隐藏211.camp n. 营地；阵营v. 野营；宿营212.sit v. (使) 坐；(使) 就座213.picture n. 图画；照片 v. 想象；设想214.note n. 单音；[复数] 笔记v. 注意；留意215.care n. 照顾；照料v. 在意；在乎216.hold v. 拿着；抓住217.new adj. 新的；重新的218.full adj. 满的；充满的219.flat n. 公寓adj. 平坦的；扁平的220.silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的221.block n. 块；大块v. 堵塞；阻挡222.avoid v. 避免；防止223.enjoy v. 喜爱；享受224.store n. 商店；储存品v. 贮存；储存225.instead adv. 作为替代；反而226.however adv. 究竟怎样；到底如何conj. 不管用什么方法/ 方式227.gradually adv. 逐渐地228.similarly adv. 同样地；差不多地229.nature-loving [合成形容词] 热爱自然的230.energy-saving [合成形容词] 节省能源的231.weather-beaten [合成形容词] 饱经风霜的；风雨侵蚀的232.sun-starved [合成形容词] 缺乏阳光的233.big adj. 大的；重要的234.clear v. 清理；清除 n. 清澈的；透明的adv 不接触；不靠近235.cold adj. 冷的；寒冷的n. 冷；寒冷236.easy adj. 容易的；不费力的adv. 容易地；顺利地237.try v. 尝试；试图n. 尝试；试验238.wait v. 等待；期待n. [常用单数] 等待；等待的时间239.watch v. 观看；观察n. 注视；监视240.share v. 分享；合用n. 一份；份额在考试中，很多单词都是以其它形式出现，尤其是不规则动词，例如steal(stole, stolen)，过去式和过去分词跟原形差别很大。

2019年高考英语词汇详解：make的重要短语与固定搭配

2019年高考英语词汇详解：make的重要短语与固定搭配高考英语词汇详解：make的重要短语与固定搭配1 . make a good person 成为……人。

如：He will make a good teacher. 他会成为一位好老师。

If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力训练，你就会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。

This coat makes a good present for my mother. 这件外套是送给我母亲的好礼物。

注：该结构中的 person, thing 要根据不同语境选择适当词语。

2 . make sb do sth 使某人做某事。

如：He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重讲一遍。

Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生长。

I couldn’t make my car start this morning.今天早上我的汽车发动不起来。

注：这类结构中不定式不带 to, 但在被动语态中须带 to。

如：He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。

另外，这类结构一般不能将 do 换成 doing。

如：他的笑话使我们笑了。

正：His joke made us laugh.误：His joke made us laughing.3 . make sb done 使某人被……。

如：He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。

She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大声说话，让房间另一头的人能听得见。

When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他说英语时还不能让人听懂他的意思。

2019高考英语专题二完形填空第2节---精校解析Word版

第2节夹叙夹议文题组训练一1No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own 1.I learned this lesson from a(n)2many years ago.I took the head 3job at a school in Baxley，Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 4team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach，and they didn’t even practice to 5the game.Being the coach of the new team，I was excited because I knew we were going to win，but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn’t 6I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it，I came to 7that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were 8me.I had to change my 9about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10.Most important，I began to treat them like 11.That summer，when the other teams enjoyed their 12，we met every day and 13passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 14on the spring practice field，we won our first game and our second，and continued to 15.Finally，we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a 16for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia，giving me one of the greatest 17of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers，I pushed and 19them.I helped them to see themselves 20，and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made，not born.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

完整word版make用法及短语总结

完整word版make用法及短语总结Make 是一个非常常用的动词，其用法非常多样。

在下面的文章中，我将详细介绍 make 的不同用法和一些常见的短语。

1. 产生/创造：make 可以用来表示创造或产生其中一种东西。

- make a cake: 做蛋糕- make a mistake: 犯错- make money: 赚钱- make a decision: 做决定- make a promise: 承诺- make progress: 取得进展2. 构造/制造：make 可以表示构建或制作物。

- make a table: 做一个桌子- make a plan: 订计划- make a dress: 做连衣裙- make a toy: 制作玩具3. 形成/产生效果：make 可以表示形成其中一种状态或产生其中一种效果。

- make a noise: 发出声音- make a mess: 弄得一团糟- make a difference: 有影响- make someone happy/sad: 使人高兴/伤心- make someone laugh/cry: 使人笑/哭4. 强制/促使：make 可以表示迫使或促使人做事。

- make someone do something: 迫使人做事- make someone laugh: 逗人笑- make someone cry: 使人哭泣- make someone believe: 使人相信- make someone wait: 让人等待5. 组成/构成：make 可以表示由其中一种组合构成。

- make a team: 组建一个团队- make a sandwich: 做一个三明治- make a sentence: 组成一个句子- make a list: 制作一个清单6. 成为/当选：make 可以表示成为特定的身份或当选一些职位。

- make a friend: 交朋友- make a president: 当选总统- make someone a doctor: 成为医生- make someone a star: 使人成为明星7. 伪造/模仿：make 可以表示伪造或模仿物。

make短语归纳高考

make短语归纳高考
动词make构成的短语
1. make a dive for向……猛冲
2. make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装
3. be made up of由……组成
4. make it成功，及时达到
5. make room for给……腾地方
6. make for走向，前往
7. make up for弥补
8. make use of利用
9. make one’s way排除困难前进
10. make progress进步
11. make repairs修理
12. make a promise许下诺言
13. make a living谋生
14. make the best of充分利用
15. make the most of 充分利用
16. make out认出，理解
17. make fun of取笑，嘲弄
18.make a/the difference 有影响，起作用
19. make no difference没有区别，一样
20. make sense有意义，有道理
21. make sense of 理解，弄明白
22. make sure搞清楚，保证
23. make faces 做鬼脸
24. make friends 交朋友，友好相处
25. make progress 进步，进展
26. make one’s way 前进，进行
27. make way 让路，开路
28. make out 辨认，区分；理解，了解
29. make out of 用……做，从……得出
30. make up one’s mind下决心。

make的用法及词组 (2)

make的用法及词组一、Make的基本用法Make是一个常见的英语动词，在不同的语境中可以有各种不同的意思和用法。

下面将介绍make的基本用法及常见搭配。

1. 制造或生产例如：- They make cars in that factory.- The company makes high-quality clothing.2. 创造或产生例如：- She makes beautiful paintings.- Music has the power to make us feel emotions.3. 形成或构成例如：- The team's hard work made a difference in the game.- Challenges can make or break a person.4. 使得，让某人处于某种状态或进行某种活动例如：- The noise made me wake up from my sleep.- His speech made everyone laugh.5. 达到某个结果或状态例如：- Their teamwork made them win the championship.- Good communication skills can make a job interview successful.6. 强调主语与谓语之间的关系（使……成为）例如：- His determination made him a great leader.- Her talent and dedication made her the best candidate for the position.二、Make常见词组及短语1. Make a decision: 做出决定例如：It's time to make a decision about which college to attend.2. Make an effort: 努力尝试例如：Even if it seems difficult, it’s important to make an effort to learn something new every day.3. Make progress: 取得进展例如：After weeks of studying, she finally started to make progress in her language skills.4. Make a difference: 产生影响，有所改变例如：Donating to charity can make a difference in someone's life.5. Make a mistake: 犯错误例如：Everyone makes mistakes; it's important to learn from them and move forward.6. Make time: 腾出时间例如：She always tries to make time for her hobbies and interests.7. Make an appointment: 预约例如：I need to call the doctor's office and make an appointment for my annual check-up.8. Make money: 赚钱例如：Many people dream of starting their own business to make money and betheir own boss.9. Make friends: 交朋友例如：Moving to a new city can be challenging, but she was able to make friends quickly.10. Make up your mind: 下定决心例如：After thinking about it for a long time, he finally made up his mind to quit his job and pursue his passion.三、总结Make是一个非常常见且多功能的动词，在不同的语境中可以有不同的意义和用法。