必用短语
英语必会必背短语
英语必会必背短语英语必会必背短语1.Above all：最重要的是，most important of allAbove all，theyll have to discover how much nitrogen it possesses since nitrogen is4/5 of the air breathe.2.Account for：解释。
说明How do you account for the truth?3.After all：终究，毕竟We wont be laid off after all.4.Air /car crash：空难，车祸5.Allergic to：过敏Im allergic to beef and mutton.6.Appeal to：吸引，呼吁。
Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you?7.Apply for/to， application letter 申请，求职信8.At ease：安逸，自由自在I dont know why he is ill at ease?心神不宁9.Back up：支持，援助。
10.Beat the crowd ：避开人群，避开高峰The only to beat the crowds when you do the grocery shopping on Sunday is to be here when they open at 9 sharp.11.Be aware of：意识到I like people who are going about their daily business without being aware of the camera12.Be in charge of：负责，照顾，经管 be responsible for。
高考英语必背短语
高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
英语重点短语必背大全
英语重点短语必背大全look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成。
中考必背305个短语
中考必背305个短语1. a bit (of)1. 有一点，一会儿2. a few2. 一些，少量3. a kind of3. 一种，一类4. a little4. 一点，少许5. a lot of5. 许多，大量6. a number of6. 一些，许多7. a pair of7. 一双，一副8. a piece of8. 一块，一张，一根，一片9. above all9. 首先，首要10. according to10. 根据，按照11. after all11. 毕竟，究竟12. after class12. 课后13. again and again13. 反复地，再三地14. agree to do sth.14. 同意做某事15. agree with sb.15. 同意某人的看法16. all kinds of16. 各种各样的17. all over17. 到处，遍及，18. all right18. 行了，好吧，19. arrive at (in) a place19. 到达某地20. as a result20. （作为）结果21. as far as21. (表程度范围)就..., 尽…22. as if22. 好像，仿佛23. as long as23. 只要24. as soon as24. 一……就……25. as usual25. 像通常一样26. as well26. 也，还有27. as well as27. 除……之外（也）28. as...as28. 像，如同29. be proud of29. 以。
为自豪30. be strict with30. 对……严格要求31. belong to31. 属于32. both...and32. 两个都，既……又……33. break down33. （把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚,损坏34. break in34. 闯入，插嘴，打断35. break out35. 战争、火灾等）突然爆发36. bring up36. 教育，培养37. build up37. 逐步建立38. by accident38. 偶然39. by air ( bus, train, ship )39. 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）40. by day40. 日间，在白天41. by the way41. 顺便说42. call in42. 召来，召集43. call on43. 拜访，访问44. call up44. 号召，打电话45. care for45. 喜欢，照顾（病人）46. carry on46. 继续下去，继续开展47. carry out47. 开展，执行48. catch up with48. 赶上（或超过）49. change into49. 转换成，把……变成50. check in50. 报到，登记51. check out51. 查明，结账52. clear up52. 整理，收拾，放晴53. come across53. （偶然）遇见（或发现）54. come back54. 回来，想起来55. come down55. 落，下来56. come from56. 出生（于），来自57. come in57. 进入，进来58. come on58. 来吧，赶快59. come out59. 出来，出版60. come to60. 共计，达到61. come true61. 变为现实62. come up with62. 追上，赶上；想出（主意）63. come up63. 上来，上升，抬头64. compare to64. 与……相比65. compare with65. 与……相比66. congratulate...on66. 祝贺……67. connect with67. 与……相连68. cut down68. 砍倒69. cut off69. 切断70. day and night70. 日日夜夜71. deal with71. 处理，对付72. depend on (upon)72. 依靠，相信，信赖73. die out73. 消失，灭亡74. different from74. 与……不同75. divide...into...75. 把……分成……76. do one's best 76. 尽最大的努力77. do some cleaning (shopping)77. 做扫除（买东西）78. each other78. 相互79. earn one's living79. 谋生80. either...or80. 或者……或者……81. enjoy oneself81. 过得愉快82. even if82. 即使，尽管83. even though83. 即使，尽管84. ever since84. 自那时起直到现在85. face to face85. 面对面86. fall asleep86. 入睡87. fall ill87. 患病，病倒88. far away88. 遥远的89. far from89. 远离90. feel like doing90. 想要……, 感觉要……91. fill ... with91. 用……填充92. fill in92. 填充93. find out93. 查明，发现，了解94. first of all94. 首先95. for ever95. 永远96. for example96. 例如97. from now on97. 从今以后，今后98. from then on98. 从那时起99. from time to time 99. 不时，偶尔100. from... to100. 从……到……101. get along with 101. 与……相处102. get away102. 逃; 离103. get back103. 返回; 回来; 回家104. get close （to）104. 接近105. get down105. 降下106. get in106. 进入, 收获，达到107. get off107. 脱下（衣服等）；下车108. get on with sb. 108. 与……相处109. get on109. 上车；过活110. get through110. 通过，拨通（电话）111. get together111. 聚会，联欢112. get up112. 起床113. give away113. 分发114. give back114. 归还；送回115. give in115. 屈服，让步116. give out116. 分发117. give up117. 放弃118. go ahead118. 走在前面，领先;干下去119. go away119. 走开，离去120. go by120. 走过; 经过; 过去121. go fishing (shopping, skating) 121. （去）钓鱼（购物，滑冰）122. go for a walk122. 散步123. go off123. 走开124. go on doing sth.124. 继续做某事125. go on with125. 继续某事126. go on126. 继续127. go out127. 出去, 熄灭128. go over128. 仔细检查，复习129. go through129. 浏览，翻阅，通过130. grow up130. 长大，成长131. had better （do）131. 最好（做）132. hand in132. 上交; 交纳133. hand out133. 分发134. hang on134. （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻135. hang up135. 挂断电话136. have a cold136. 患感冒137. have a good time137. 玩得高兴，过得愉快138. have classes138. 上课139. have fun with139. 玩得高兴140. have to140. 不得不；必须141. hear from141. 收到……的来信142. hear of142. 听说，知道143. help oneself to 143. 请随便吃点144. help sb. with sth. 144. 帮助某人做某事145. help out145. 帮助某人解决困难146. hold on146. 等一等（别挂电话）147. hold one‘s breath 147. 不出气，屏住呼吸148. hundreds of148. 几百，成百上千149. hurry up149. 赶快，快点150. in a hurry150. 匆忙，很快地151. in a word151. 简言之，总之152. in all152. 总之153. in common153. 共同，共有154. 处在危险状态155. in fact155. 事实上，实际上156. in front of156. 在……前面157. in need of157. 需要，缺少158. in order that+句子158. 为了+句子159. in order to +V原159. 为了+V原160. in order160. 按顺序161. in other words 161. 换句话说162. in peace162. 安静，宁静163. in public163. 当众；公开164. in surprise 164. 吃惊，惊讶165. 最后，终于166. in time166. 及时，来得及167. instead of167. 代替，而不是168. join in168. 参加，加入169. just now169. 现在，刚才170. keep doing sth. 170. 继续做某事171. keep off171. 勿踏，勿踩172. keep on172. 继续（进行）173. keep one's word 173. 守信174. keep up174. 保持，维持，继续175. knock at175. 敲176. knock into sb.176. 撞上177. laugh at177. 嘲笑178. lead to178. 导致，导向179. let in179. 让……进来，放进180. let out180. 放掉，泄露181. live on181. 以……为主食，靠…为生182. look after182. 照顾183. look ahead183. 向前看，展望未来184. look down upon184. 看不起，轻视185. look for185. 寻找186. look forward to186. 盼望187. look into187. 向……里面看去，调查188. look out188. 留神，当心189. look through189. 看穿，浏览190. look up190. 查找191. lots of191. 许多，大量192. make a face192. 做鬼脸，做苦脸193. make friends with 193. 与……交朋友194. make up of194. 由……组成，构成195. make up one's mind 195. 下决心196. make up196. 和解，化装197. millions of197. 数以百万计198. more or less198. 或多或少199. neither...nor199. 既不……也不……200. next to200. 紧接着，相邻，次于201. no longer201. 不再202. not… any more 202. 不再203. not at all203. 一点也不，绝非204. not only ... but also 204. 不仅……而且……205. not so...as205. 不像，不如206. not till/until206. 直到……才207. now and then 207. 不时，偶尔208. of course208. 当然209. on duty209. 值日，值班210. on foot210. 走路，步行211. on show211. 展出，在上演（放映）212. on time212. 准时213. on/over the radio 213. 通过收音机214. once again214. 再一次215. once more215. 再一次216. once upon a time 216. 从前，很久以前217. one after another 217. 一个接一个218. ought to218. 应该219. out of breath219. 上气不接下气220. out of work220. 失业221. over and over again 221. 反复，多次重复222. pass by222. 经过223. pay attention to223. 注意224. pay back224. 偿还（借款等）225. pay for225. 付款226. pick out226. 选出227. pick up227. 拾起，捡起；开车接……228. point out228. 指出229. point to229. 指向230. prevent ... from230. 妨碍, 防止, 预防231. put away231. 储存232. put down232. 记下233. put off233. 推迟234. put on weight234. 发福，增加体重235. put on235. 穿，戴上，上演236. put out236. 扑灭，关熄237. put up237. 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）238. rather than238. 而不，非239. refer to239. 提到，涉及，有关240. regard…as240. 把……看作241. right away241. 立即，马上242. right now 242. 立即，马上243. ring back 243. 回电话244. ring up244. 打电话给245. run away 245. 逃跑, 失控246. run out of 246. 用完247. save one‘s life 247. 挽救某人的生命248. see...off248. 为某人送行249. sell out249. 卖完, 出卖250. send for 250. 派人去叫（请）251. send out 251. 发出，派遣252. send up252. 发出，射出253. separate...from...253. 分开254. set free254. 释放，解放255. set off255. 动身，起程；使爆发256. set out256. 出发; 开始257. show off257. 炫耀258. side by side258. 肩并肩，一起259. so as to259. 以便，为的是260. so far as260. （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……261. so far261. 到目前为止262. so long as262. 只要263. so...that263. 太……以至于……264. sooner or later 264. 迟早，早晚265. speed up 265. 加快速度266. spend...on 266. 在……花钱267. stand for 267. 代表，象征268. stop doing sth. 268. 停止做某事269. stop to do sth. 269. 停下来去做某事270. such as270. 例如271. take away 271. 拿走272. take it easy 272. 别着急，别紧张273. take off273. 脱下，起飞274. take one's time 274. 从容，慢慢行动275. take out275. 取出276. take place276. 发生277. take the place of277. 取代，代替278. take up278. 占去，占据（时间、地位）279. talk about279. 谈论，议论280. talk of280. 谈论，议论281. the day after tomorrow 281. 后天282. the day before yesterday 282. 前天283. the more...the more... 283. 越……就越……284. the other day284. 前几天，某日285. think about285. 考虑（是否去做）286. think of 想起，286. 考虑；认为，看法287. thousands of287. 成千上万，几千288. throw away288. 扔掉289. too...to289. 太……以至于不……290. try on290. 试穿，试试看291. try out291. 试验292. turn down292. 关小，调低293. turn off293. 关掉（水、电、等）294. turn on294. 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）295. turn over295. 翻动，犁翻（土地）296. turn up296. 到达，来到；开大（声音）297. up and down 297. 上下，来回298. used to do sth. 298. 过去常常299. used to sth. 299. 习惯于300. wait for 300. 等候，等待301. wake up 301. 醒来302. work out 302. 算出，解决303. worry about 303. 担心，烦恼304. write down 304. 写下，记下305. write to305. 写信给……。
50个常考短语汇总
50个常考短语 15. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持，遵循16 .behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话 17. be based on / upon 基于 18. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 19. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 20. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all 首先，第一(经常用于开始语 21. on behalf of (=as the representative of 以…名义 22. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true 相信，依赖，信仰。
23. benefit (from 受益，得到好处。
24. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处 25. for the better 好转 26. get the better of (=defeat sb. 打败，胜过。
27. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 28. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 29. in blossom开花(指树木 be in blossom开花(强调状态 come into blossom开花(强调动作 30. on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或上飞机31. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 32. be capable of 能够，有能力 be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的 33. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow无论如何 34. in case (=for fear that 万一; 35. in case of (=in the event of如果发生…万一 36. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句 37. be cautious of 谨防38. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上 39.be certain of (=be sure of 有把握，一定。
必背结构短语
必背结构短语必背结构短语如下：to do 结构ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing = need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事-ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事。
初中必背英语短语200个
初中必背英语短语200个XXX一瓶/玻璃杯002.a few一些003.a kind of一种；一类004.a little一点；少量006.a moment later片刻之后007.a number of若干的；许多的008.a pair of一双；一副009.a piece of一块（张；片；只）010.all day(long)整天；一天到晚012.all one’s life一生；终生013.all over到处；结束014.all over the world全世界015.all right行了；好吧；（病）好了016.all the same仍然017.all the time①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）XXX到达某地020.as…as one can(=as…as022.XXX早餐时023.at first起先；入手下手的时分024.at home在家025.at last最后；终于026.at night在夜里XXX在中午XXX立刻；马上029.XXX在学校上课030.at the back of在……的背面031.at the head of在……的前面032.XXX此刻033.at the same time同时034.at this time of (the) year在（一年中）这个时节里035.at times时常；有时036.at work在工作037.be able to do sth。
(= can+V.)可以XXX某人的气XXX某事的气039.be born出生040.be different from…和……不同041.be full of充满着……042.be good at善于be bad at拙于043.be good for对……有益的be bad for对……有害的XXX生病住院XXX在医院045.be XXX早退047.be made of (be made from)……制的；用…….制成的ready准备好049.be sure一定；一定050.break down①（机器）破坏②拆散（某物）XXX交通工具搭乘某交通工具052.by the way特地一提XXX到那时054.catch (a) cold。
8分钟必背常考短语
8分钟必背常考短语
以下是8分钟必背常考短语的一些例子：
1. make up for：弥补，补偿
2. in terms of：就……而言
3. on top of：除了，另外
4. at the expense of：以……为代价
5. as far as：就……来说
6. in addition to：除……之外，还有
7. in spite of：尽管
8. in favor of：支持，赞同
9. on behalf of：代表
10. in accordance with：按照，依照
11. in terms of：根据，按照
12. on account of：由于，因为
13. in favor of：支持，赞同
14. in spite of：尽管，不管
15. in addition to：除……之外，还有
16. in terms of：就……而言
17. on behalf of：代表
18. in favor of：支持，赞同
19. in spite of：尽管，不管
20. on account of：由于，因为
注意，这只是其中一部分短语，如果想要更全面的短语列表，可以参考相关的英语语法书籍或者网上资源。
值得积累的英语短语
值得积累的英语短语值得积累的英语短语有：1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守2. be absent from…缺席，不在3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ；be lost in ；be rapt in ；be concentrated on ；be focused on ；be centered on5. （be）abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解7. by accident（=by chance，accidentally）偶然地，意外。
Without accident（=safely）安全地8. of one's own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。
不一致10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，根据12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of …account 有………重要性。
高中英语必背短语2000个
1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做)4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理19. act on 按照…而行动20. act out 演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应25. add up 加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有)29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先36. in advan加载中...内容加载失败，点击此处重试加载全文ce of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物)41. for ages 长期42. agree on 同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道(一起)66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再82. any more 再；较多些83. anything but 除…以外任何事(物)84. apart from 除…之外(别无)85. appeal to 上诉86. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)87. apply...to 把…应用于88. apply oneself to 致力于89. approve of 赞成，满意90. arm in arm 手挽手地91. under arms 在备战状态中92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93. arrive at 到达(某地)94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样96. not as...as... 不如…那样97. as for as 就…而论，据…98. as for 至于，就…方面说99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经100. as if 好象，仿佛101. as long as 只要102. as to 至于，关于103. as well 也，又104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又105. may as well 还是…的好106. aside from (美)除…以外107. ask after 询问，问候108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求109. assist in 帮助(做某事)110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要116. attain to 达到(理想的状态)117. attend on 照顾，侍候118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理119. pay attention to 注意；重视120. be attentive to 对…关怀121. be available for 有效122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124. right away 立刻，马上125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后128. get back at 报复129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言130. go back to 追溯到…131. back up 支持，援助；倒退132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的135. on balance 总的说来136. based on 以…为基础137. bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等)138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关140. bear out 证实，证明141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价)143. beat off 击退，打退(进攻)144. beat up and down 来回奔走145. begin with 以…开始；开始于146. to begin with 首先，第一147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张149. make believe 假装，装作150. belong to 属于；附属151. for the best (完全)出于好意152. as best one can 尽最大努力153. at best 充其量，至多154. best of all 最(好)，首先155. at one's best 处在最好状态156. do one's best 尽力，努力157. do one's level best 全力以赴158. get the best of 胜过，打赢159. had best 最好，顶好160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等)161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展162. get the better of 打败，智胜163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167. every bit 每一点，完全(一样)168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)170. look black 怒视171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责172. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出173. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)174. blow over 经过；(云等)吹散175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸177. on board 在船(车、飞机)上178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀179. border on 接界；接近，非常像180. born of 源于；出生于181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断188. break into 闯进；突然…起来189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围192. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194. out of breath 喘不过气来195. breeze through 轻松地做196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197. bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来198. bring back 带回来，使恢复199. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下200. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示201. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布203. bring through 救活(病人)204. bring together 使…团结起来205. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)206. bring up the rear 走在最后面207. brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公214. mean business 是当真的215. be busy with 忙于…216. but for 倘没有，要不是217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣218. buy off 收买219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去220. by and by 不久以后，将来221. by and large 总的来说，大体上222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行223. by far …得多；最最224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊225. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)226. call for 要求，需要，提倡227. call forth 唤起，引起228. call in 收回(某物)229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁231. call up 征召(服役)，动员232. cannot but 不得不，不会不233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意238. take care 当心，注意239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240. carry back 运回；使回想起241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243. carry out 进行(到底)，开展244. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子246. in case 假如；免得247. in case of 假如，万一…248. in any case 无论如何，总之249. in no case 决不，无论如何不250. in the case of 就…来说；至于251. in this case 既然是这样252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除256. cast back 回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌263. per cent 百分之…264. be certain of 确信，肯定265. be certain to do sth 一定做…266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269. take a chance 冒险，投机270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下 274. check in 办理登记手续，报到275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格276. check up 核对，检验277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失279. clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)280. clear out 把…清出(或出空)281. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理282. close about 围住，包围283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286. come to a close 结束，终止287. draw to a close 渐近结束288. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向289. come across (越过…而)来到290. come at 袭击；达到；得到291. come before 在…之前来292. come by 从旁走过；得到293. come down 败落294. come down on 申斥；惩罚295. come for 来接人；来取物296. come forth 出来；涌现297. come home 回家；打中298. come into 进入；得到299. come of 出身于；由…引起300. come off (计划等)实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始302. come out 出版；传出；显现303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道304. come through 经历(困难)；获得成功305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步 307. come true 实现，达到308. come up 走近；(从土中)长出309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)310. come up to 达到；符合311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出312. come what may 不管发生什么事313. in common 共用，公有，共同314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较316. by comparison 比较起来317. in comparison with 与…比较318. as concerns 关于319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下321. in consequence 结果是，因此322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故323. consist in 在于；存在于324. consist of 由…构成，包含有325. consult with 与…商量(协商)326. on the contrary 正相反327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地)328. contribute to 有助于…，促成329. beyond control 无法控制330. out of control 失去控制331. under control 处于控制之下332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理333. at all costs 不惜任何代价334. at any cost 不惜任何代价335. at the cost of 以…为代价336. count on 依靠；期待，指望337. count out 点…的数338. count up 把…加起来，共计339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购)344. credit with 把…记入贷方345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆346. cross off 从…划掉，删去347. cross out 删去，取消348. cry down 贬低349. cry for 哭着要；恳求350. cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡356. cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361. in danger 在危险中，垂危362. out of danger 脱离危险363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的365. to date 到此为止366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天369. day after day 日复一日地370. every other day 每隔一天371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天373. the other day 在不久前某天374. to a day 一天也不差375. without day 不定期；无限制(休会)376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多377. deal in 经营378. deal out 分配，分给379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383. out of debt 不欠债384. decide for 作对…有利的决定385. decide on 选定，决定386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出389. derive from 取得；起源；由来390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下391. in detail 详细地392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息395. die for 渴望，切望396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死397. die of illness 病死398. die off 一个个死掉399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400. make a difference 有影响，有关系401. in difficulties 处境困难402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒404. dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)405. dig out 掘出；挖掉406. dig up 掘起；挖出407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408. in all directions 向四面八方409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌410. take a dislike to 讨厌411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下412. on display 展出413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理414. in the distance 在远处，远方的415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死416. do by sb. 对待(某人)417. do down 胜过；欺骗418. do for 对…有效；照应419. do sb. good 帮助某人420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421. do one's bit 尽一份力422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付424. do without 没有…也行；将就425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道 426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁428. out of doors 在户外429. double back 把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能434. down with 打倒；把…拿下435. get down to work 认真开始工作436. drag in 把…拉进去437. drag on 拖延；使拖延438. drain...of 耗尽；用完439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭440. draw a conclusion 得出结论441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开442. draw aside 拉到一边443. draw back 收回(已付关税等)444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站445. draw into 使卷入446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上448. draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等)449. draw to a close 结束；终结450. draw up 起草，制订451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往452. dream up (凭想象)虚构453. dress up 穿上盛装454. be in drink 喝醉了455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒456. drink down 以酒消(愁)457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福458. drink up 喝干净，喝完459. drive at 意指460. drive away at 努力做(工作等)461. drive home 用车把…送到家462. drive out 赶出去463. drive up 抬高464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车466. drop on 训斥，惩罚467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落468. drop over 顺便来访469. dry up (使)干涸470. due to 由于；应归于471. in due course 在适当的时候472. do duty for 当…用，起作用473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班475. on duty 值班；上班476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述477. each other 互相(多用作宾语)478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479. give ear to 听，倾听480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)481. early or late 迟早482. keep early hours 早睡早起483. earn one's living 谋生484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈487. eat of 吃…中的一部分488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中493. take effect (药等)见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是495. or else 否则，要不然496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业498. empty of 缺乏，无499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果502. end off 结束503. end up 结束，告终；竖着504. end up with 以…而结束505. in the end 最后，终于506. on end 连续地；竖着507. to the end of time 永远508. world without end 永远，永久地509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于510. engaged with 与…有事商谈511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事514. enter upon 开始，着手515. be equal to 等于，相当于516. equip with 装备，配备517. by error 错误地518. in error 弄错了的；错误地519. even if 即使，纵然520. at all events 无论如何521. even now 即使在现在522. in any event 不管怎样，无论如何523. in the event of 如果…发生，万一524. for ever 永远525. for example 例如526. except for 除…之外527. go to excess 走极端528. in excess of 超过529. in exchange for 交换530. exert oneself to 努力，尽力531. expect of 对…期望(要求)532. at the expense of 归…付费533. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱534. find expression in 在…中表现出来535. give expression to 表达出，反映536. to some extent 在某种程度上537. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目538. clap eyes on 看见；注视539. keep an eye on 照看；留意540. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕 541. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览542. see eye to eye 看法完全一致543. face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地544. face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向545. in face of 面对；纵然，即使546. make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548. in fact 其实，实际上549. in point of 实际上，就事实而论550. fail in 在…不足，疏忽551. fail to 不能，记忆552. without fail 必定，务必553. in faith 确实，的确554. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰555. break faith 背信，背弃信仰556. fall back on 求助于，转而依靠557. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上558. fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗559. fall in love 爱上某人560. fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许 561. fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入562. fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果563. fall out of 放弃(习惯等)564. fall through 失败，成为泡影565. fall to 着手；开始攻击566. fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为567. a far cry 遥远的距离568. as far as …那么远，直到；至于569. far and away 大大…；无疑地570. far and near 远近，到处，四面八方 571. far from 远离，决不，完全不572. in so far as (程度等)就…；至于573. so far 迄今为止574. be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚575. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576. in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于 577. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎578. fear for 为…担心579. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免 580. feed on 以…为食物(能源)581. feed up 供给…营养582. feed with 加上(油、煤等)583. be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦 584. feel like 感到想要做585. feel out 试探出，摸清586. feel up to 觉得能担当587. a few 少许，一些588. a good few 相当多，不少589. no fewer than 不少于590. quite a few 相当多，有相当数目591. figure on 把…估计在内；指望592. figure out 计算出；估计；理解593. figure up 计算…，把…总加起来594. fill in 填充，填写，临时代替595. fill out 填好，填写；使长大596. fill up 填补；装满597. find oneself 发觉自己的处境598. find out 查明；找到；发现599. finish up 结束；完成600. finish up with 以…结束；最后有… 601. finish with 完成，结束602. catch fire 着火，烧着603. fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒604. on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动605. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606. at first 最初，首先，开始时候607. first and foremost 首要地，首先608. first of all 首先，第一609. first or last (古)迟早，早晚610. fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽611. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612. fix up 修补，修理好；解决613. flame out 突然冒火焰614. flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒615. flash out 突然说，突然表现出来616. fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒 617. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618. in focus 焦点对准；清晰619. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620. as follows 如下621. follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底622. follow through 坚持到底623. follow up 穷追(猎物等)624. be fond of 爱好625. on foot 步行；在进行中626. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地627. in force (法律)有效的；大批地628. put...in force 实施…；使…生效629. forget about 忘记630. and so forth 等等631. free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的 632. free from 不受…影响的633. free of 无…的；摆脱了…的634. set free 释放，使获得自由635. freeze up (使)冻结636. be friends with 与…交友(友好)637. keep friends with 与…保持友好638. make friends with 与…交朋友639. in front of 在…前面，面对640. be full of 充满641. in full 充足，十足642. to the full 完全地；彻底地643. in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行644. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645. for the future 从今以后，在今后646. in future 今后，以后647. in the future 将来648. gain on 跑得比…快；逼近649. generation gap 代沟650. in general 通常，一般地说651. get about 走动；旅行652. get above oneself 变得自高自大653. get across 使通过，使被理解654. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展655. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展 656. get around 规避(法律等)；走动657. get at 到达；了解；查明658. get away 逃脱；离开；出发659. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过660. get down 从…下来；下车；写下661. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662. get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达663. get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入664. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处 665. get off 下车；离开；开始666. get on 骑上(马等)；过活667. get on to 知道；意识到668. get on with 与…友好相处；继续干669. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有 670. get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏671. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉672. get over 克服(困难等)673. get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制 674. get through 到达；完成；接通电话 675. get together 聚集；会面；装配676. get up 起床；爬上；达到677. give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送678. give back 归还；恢复；后退679. give birth 使诞生；生(孩子)680. give in 投降；交上去；听任681. give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)682. give out 分发；发出(气味等)683. give rise to 产生；引起684. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃685. give way to 让位于；给…让路686. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛687. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到688. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展689. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲690. go along with 赞同；附合，支持691. go around (消息)流传；足够分配692. go back on 违背，毁(约)693. go by 走过，放过；依照694. go down 下去；(船等)下沉695. go for 为…去；努力获取696. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求697. go into 进入；投入；调查698. go into action 开始行动699. go off 离去；去世；被发射700. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走701. go on 继续下去，进行；接近702. go out 走出(房间等)；罢工703. go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 704. go over 检查；从头至尾温习705. go through 经历；完成；检查706. go together 相配；恋爱707. go up 上升；(物价等)上涨708. go with 与…持同一看法；伴随709. go without 不享受710. as good as 和…几乎一样711. be good at 善于，擅长于712. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地713. good for 有效的；值…；胜任714. grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住715. on the grounds of 以…为理由；根据 716. grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响717. grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成718. guarantee against 保证…不…719. on guard 站岗，值班720. on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防721. be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)722. do one's hair (女子)做头发723. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发724. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气725. in half 成两半726. at hand 在手边；在附近727. by hand 用手；用手工的728. in hand 现有在手头；在进行中729. on hand 现有；在手边；临近730. hand down 把…传下来；传给731. hand in 交上；递上，交进732. hand in hand 手拉手；联合733. hand on 传下来，依次传递734. hand out 分派；把…拿出来735. hand over 交出，移交；让与736. shake hands with 与…握手737. take a hand in 参加；帮助738. hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近739. hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去740. hang on to 紧紧握住741. hang up 把…挂起来；挂断742. happen to 碰巧743. happen on 巧遇；偶然发现744. be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745. be hard up 短缺，在急需中746. go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)747. hardly any 几乎没有748. hardly...when... 刚…就…749. have a ball 玩得高兴750. have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴 751. have back 要回，收回752. have no business 没有权力或理由做某事 753. have on 穿着；有事；进行754. have to 不得不；必须755. have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道 756. head for 朝…方向走去757. head on 迎面地，正面地758. head up 在…上加盖子759. keep one's head 保持镇静760. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头761. in good health 身体好762. hear of 听到，听说763. hear from 接到…的信764. at heart 在内心里；实质上765. by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆766. heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地767. heart to heart 坦率地768. learn by heart 记住，背诵769. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)770. lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上 771. in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候772. at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭774. under the heel of 在…统治下，被…践踏 775. can not help 情不自禁，忍不住776. help oneself 自取所需(食物等)777. help sb. out 帮助，帮忙778. help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人779. with the help of 在…的帮助下780. here and now 此时此地781. here and there 到处，各处；偶然782. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到783. hold...against 记恨784. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止785. hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)786. hold in 约束，抑制787. hold office 担任公职788. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去789. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制790. hold oneself in 尽力不叫791. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败792. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持793. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫794. hold water (容器等)盛得住水795. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有796. at home 在家，在国内；自在797. in one's honour 向…表示敬意798. keep house 管理家务；做家务799. How about? …如何？…怎么样？800. hurry up (使)赶快；迅速完成801. in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地802. break the ice 打破沉默803. identify with 认为…等同于804. if only 只要；要是…就好805. be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)806. attach importance to 重视807. of importance 重要，具有重要意义808. improve on 对…作出改进；超过809. be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)810. in and out 进进出出811. be inferior to (质量等)比…差812. inquire about 询问，打听813. inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况814. inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)815. for instance 例如，比如，举例说816. instead of 代替；而不是…817. by instinct 凭(靠)本能818. in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了 819. take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣820. interfere in 干涉，干预821. interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍822. at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离823. at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) 824. as it is 事实上，既然如此825. as it were 似乎，可以说是826. by itself 自动地；单独地827. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言828. of itself 自行(到来)829. jet lag 时差反应830. do a good job 好好干；干得好831. join hands with 互相合作，携起手来 832. join in 参加(活动)833. join up 参军，入伍；联合起来834. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835. judging by 从…判断836. jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住837. jump off 开始，开始进攻838. just about 差不多，几乎839. just as 正象；正当…的时候840. just the same 完全一样841. do justice 公平对待；和…酷似842. be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷843. be keen on 喜爱；渴望844. keep away 站开；使离开845. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒846. keep company with 和…交往847. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支848. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒849. keep in mind 记住850. keep off 避开；不让…接近851. keep on 继续进行，反复地做852. keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外853. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)854. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往 855. keep under 压制；控制856. keep up 继续；坚持，维持857. keep up with 跟上，不落后858. kill off 消灭，杀光859. kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分860. bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于 861. drop to one's knees 跪下862. fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)863. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除864. knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工865. knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒866. know about 了解，知道…的情况867. know better than 很懂得(而不至于)868. be known as 以…知名；被认为是869. be known for 因…而众所周知870. be known to 为…所知871. labour along 缓慢而费力地前进872. for lack of 因缺乏；因没有873. have no lack of 不缺乏874. at large 完全地；详尽地875. at last 最终，终于876. at the latest 最迟，至迟877. early and late 从早到晚878. no later than 不迟于…879. laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑880. laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)881. laugh over 笑着谈论882. launch out (船)下水；开始新事情883. lay aside 把…放在一边；储存884. lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)885. lay off 停止；(临时)解雇886. lay out 花费；布置；摆开887. lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒888. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用889. lead to 通向，导致；引起890. lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致891. take the lead 为首，领先。
必背短语和词组
Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立; 锻炼burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上by chance偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴compare…to把…比作as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反out of control失去控制under control被控制住of course当然,自然,无疑Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗out of doors在户外no doubt无疑,必定draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为on duty值班,上班Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用in the end最后,终于for example例如with the exception of除…之外catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一come/go into force生效,实施in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand 携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep dow控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音) keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫leave behind留下，忘记带leave out遗漏，略去let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off 放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子)lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon 使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time 原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等)by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most 最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干Oon occasion有时,不时occur to被想到,被想起at odor (with)(与)…不一致;差异,争执off and on断断续续,不时的and so on等等all at once突然,同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次one another相互by oneself独自的,单独的come/go onto operation开始运转,开工put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调other than不同于out of丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again)一再,再三owing to由于on one’s own独自的,独立的Pkeep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步take pains尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in)起作用take part in参加in particular特别的,尤其,详细的pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass out失去知觉,昏倒in the past在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨认出pick up拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学会in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所得,不适当的take place发生,进行take the place of代替fair play公平的竞争,公平对待,光明磊落play with以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point说到要点,扼要的说on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切中要害,切题post office邮局bring/put…into practice实施,实行in practice在实践中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时prey on捕食,杀害;折磨,损害make progress进步,进展in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的in public公开的,当众pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off脱(帽.衣等)pull on穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受Qin question正在考虑Rat random随机的,任意的at any rate无论如何,至少had/would rather…than宁愿…,而不愿rather than而不,不顾by reason of由于reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as把…称作,把…当作as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就…而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于…的结果in return作为回报,作为报答get rid of摆脱,除去ring off挂断电话all right好,行ring off挂断电话give rise to引起,使发生;造成on the rode在旅途中rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室all round周围,处处rub out擦掉,试去as a rule通常,照例run down撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见run off复印,打印run out of用完,用尽,耗尽run over溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run最终,从长远观点看Sfor the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售,贱卖all the same仍然,照样的the same as与…一致,与…相同的on a large scale大规模的on a small scale小规模的ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间scrape through擦过,勉强通过start from scratch从头做起,从零开始in secret秘密的,私下的see off给…送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底see to注意,负责,照料;修理send for派人去送,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来in a sense从某种意义上说make sense讲的通,有意义,言之有理in sequence依次,逐一a series of一系列,一连串serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该;给某人应得的待遇set about开始,着手set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下;记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set out to打算,着手set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down定居,过安定的生活in shape处于良好状态take shape成形cut short中断,简化run short用完,耗尽for short简称,缩写in short简言之,总之show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场shut out排除sick of厌烦on the side作为兼职,额外side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk人行道at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被见到,在望catch sight of发现,突然看见out of sight看不见,在视野之外ever since从那时起,自那时以来sit up迟睡,熬夜sit for参加sit in列席,旁听on the sly偷偷的,冷不防的and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so…as to结果是; 如此…以至于,如此…以使so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…that如此…以致as soon as一…就,刚…便no sooner…than一…就,刚…便sooner or later迟早,早晚the Soviet Union苏联speed up使加速in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场(go) on the stage当演员at stake在危险中,厉害攸关stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用stand up for为…辩护,维护sand up to勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快,加紧out of step步调不一致,不协调step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to坚持;忠于;信守in stock现有,备有in succession连续的such as像…的那样,诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致all of a sudden突然in sum总而言之sum up总结,概括summon up鼓起(勇气),奋起;唤起make sure of/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必Ttake…as把…作为take after与…相像take apart拆卸take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take to喜欢,亲近talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk into说服tape recorder磁带录音机in tears流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气in terms of依据,按照;用…措词thanks to由于,幸亏so that为的是,使得;结果是,以致and then而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing首先,一则think of想起,想到,想一想thi nk of … as把…看作是,以为…是think over仔细考虑think better of改变主意,重新考虑as though好像on second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念thousands of许多,无数at full tilt全速的,全力的ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from tine to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时的on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行by the same token由于同样原因,同样的on top of在…之上keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到,涉及touch up润色,改进keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系in truth实际上,的确try out试验try on试穿tug of war拔河tune in (to sth.)调谐,收听by turns轮流,交替的in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流Uup to 起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由…,轮到,胜任,适于make use of利用put to use使用,利用use up用完,花完as usual像往常一样,照例Va variety of种种,各种joint venture合资企业on the verge of接近于,濒于vice versa(VS)反之亦然by virtue of由于Wward off防治,避开warm up变热by the way顺便提一下by way of经由,通过…方式give way让路,让步in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s way /in the way妨碍,阻碍lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,行进make way开路,让路wear off逐渐消逝wear out用破,用坏,磨损; 使筋疲力尽as well同样的as well as既…又,除…之外(还)what about(对于)怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether…or是…还是,不管…还是for a while暂时,一时once in a while偶尔,有时after a while过了一会,不久on the whole总的来说wipe out擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭no wonder难得,怪不得in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one’s word守信用at work在工作,忙于out of work失业work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升,向上爬at (the) worst在最坏的情况下go wrong发生故障,出毛病Yand yet可是,然而as yet到目前为止,到那时为止一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做…12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕…(不敢做…，恐怕…)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做…(忙于…)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、take、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cookingreading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give…some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给…一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to朝…走去43)go fishing / skating / swimming/ shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons) / ameeting 上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于…的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup oftea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk forbreakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做…74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做…(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与…谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth. 在…方面帮助…帮助…做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上…，不落后于…82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使…一直做…84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给…腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences)with 用…造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找 101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把…当作…看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为…树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把…往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London forone's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)playbasketball/football/volleyball打篮球，踢足球，打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doingsth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166) laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起 53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去…的路上on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使…高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个…3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the wholeworld 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
高中必背短语
高中必背短语
以下是一些高中必背的短语：
1.above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的
2.by accident 偶然，无意中
3.add up to 合计为
4.admit one's mistake 承认错误
5.take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议
6.advice sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事
7.the day after tomorrow 后天
8.at the airport 在机场
9.be angry at sth 因某人之言行而生气
10.be angry with sb 生某人的气
11.make an announcement 通知
12.one after another 相继地，按顺序地
13.be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
14.apart from 除了
15.make/offer an apology to sth 因某事向某人认错或道歉
16.argue with sb about sth 与某人争论某事
17.ask sb for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助
18.at one time 以前，曾经
19.pay attention to 注意
20.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意
1/ 1。
初中英语短语必背
初中英语短语必背一、动词短语1. look短语* look at：看* look for：寻找* look up：查阅，向上看* look out：向外看，小心* look over：仔细检查* look after：照顾，照料* look like：看起来像* look through：浏览* look into：向……里看，调查* look around：环顾四周* look forward to：期盼，期待* look ahead：向前看2. put短语* put up：举起，挂起，搭建* put on：穿上，戴上，上演* put away：把……放好* put off：推迟，推延* put down：把……放下，记下* put out：扑灭，伸出* put into：把……放进……，把……译成……* put one's heart into：全神贯注于……3. get短语* get up：起床* get off：下车* get on：上车，相处，进展* get over：克服，恢复，原谅* get back：回来，返回* get through：接通电话* get along：进展，相处* get into：陷入……* get out：出去，离开* get together：相聚* get ready for：为……做准备* get married：结婚* get in the way：碍事，挡道* get to：到达4. give短语* give up：放弃* give out：分发* give in：屈服，让步* give back：归还* give away：赠送，分发5. take短语* take up：占据（时间，空间）* take after：与（父母等）相像* take place：发生* take care：小心，当心* take off：脱下，起飞* take out：拿出，取出* take away：拿走，带走* take down：取下* take it easy：从容，不紧张* take care of：照顾，照料* take a rest：休息一下* take a shower：洗澡* take part in：参加* take pride in：对……感到自豪* take a photo：拍照* take turns：轮流，依次* take an interest in：对……感兴趣* take a vacation：去度假* take medicine：服药* take an action：采取行动* take a taxi：打的* take one's advice：接受某人的建议6. keep短语* keep on：继续* keep out：不让……进入，挡住* keep off：使……不踏入* keep away from：远离……* keep...down：控制，抑制* keep healthy / fit：保持健康* keep from：隐瞒* keep doing sth：一直做某事* keep sb doing sth：使某人一直做某事* keep sb from doing sth：阻止某人做某事* keep up：坚持，保持* keep in touch with sb：与某人保持联系7. turn短语* turn on：打开* turn off：关闭* turn up：调大，放大* turn down：调小，关小* turn over：翻转过来* turn left / right：向左转 / 向右转8. come短语* come over：顺便来访* come true：实现，达到* come out：出来，开放，出版* come on：加油，来吧* come back：回来* come up with：想出，提出* come in：进来* come along：出现，发生，来到* come from：来自，产自* come across：遇见，（偶然）发现二、介词短语1. on短语* on duty：值日，值班* on time：准时，按时* on foot：步行* on vacation：度假* on sale：销售，出售* on TV：在电视里* on display：展出，陈列* on board：在船上* on the Internet：在网上* on the radio：在收音机里* on one’s way：在……的路上* on weekends：在周末* on the other hand：另一方面* on the left / right：在左边 / 右边* on the phone：用电话交谈，在通话* on the wall：在墙上* depend on：依靠，依赖，取决于* get on：上车，相处，进展* work on：从事，忙于，演算* put on：穿上，戴上* turn on：打开* try on：试穿，试戴* pass on：传递* hold on：稍等片刻* go on：继续* decide on：决定* concentrate on：专心，专注* live on：以……为生* spend...on：在……上花费2. in短语* in all：总共，共计* in class：在班上* in English：用英语* in short：总之，简言之* in a hurry：匆忙* in the end：最后，终于* in the future：在将来* in time：及时* in fact：事实上，实际上* in bed：在床上* in hospital：住院* in the way：碍事的，挡道的* in this way：这样* in red：穿着红衣服* in danger：处于危险中* in trouble：处于困境中* in a minute：立刻，马上* in surprise：惊奇地，惊讶地* in public：当众，公开* in general：大体上，一般而言，通常* in common：共有的，公有的* in style：时尚的* in good health：身体健康三、其他短语1. compare with：与……相比（同……比较起来）2. instead of：代替，而不是……3. first of all：首先4. in front of：在……前面5. depend on：依赖（依靠，取决于，随……而定）6. be full of：充满（有很多的）7. of course：当然8. on the one hand：一方面9. be known for：因……而众所周知10. a few：有些，几个（用于可数名词之前）11. not any more：不再（=no more）12. fill with：使……充满13. according to：按照，根据，取决于14. have classes：上课15. add up to：合计达16. as for：至于，关于17. take a break：休息一会儿18. go ahead：开始，前进，领先19. plenty of（或plenty）：很多的20. be fond of：爱好，喜欢21. out of breath：上气不接下气22. kind of：有几分23. by chance：偶然，碰巧24. thousands of：数千的25. have something in common：有一些共同之处26. do well in：在……方面干得好27. run out of：用完，耗尽28. how far：离……多远，到什么程度29. one by one：一个接一个地，依次地30. hand in：交上，递交31. check in：办理登记手续，报到32. take a message：捎个口信33. hear from：接到……的信34. such as：例如，诸如35. deal with：讨论，处理，涉及，对付，与……做生意36. because of：因为，由于37. leave out：省去（不考虑，离开，结束一天的工作）38. make a face：做鬼脸39. ask for：请求，要求40. have supper：吃晚餐41. get into trouble：陷入困境，惹上麻烦42. less than：不到，少于43. once upon a time：从前44. help with：帮助某人做……45. thanks to：当然，以下是一些额外的初中英语必背短语，这些短语涵盖了更广泛的主题和情境：四、其他常见短语1. all the time：一直，始终- 这个短语用于强调某个动作或状态持续不断地进行。
要用的短语大全
短语大全：1.a copy of 一份,一本2.a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)3.a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)4.a heated debate一场热烈的讨论5.a kind of = a type of 一种类型的6.a large /great number of 非常多,大量的(+可数名词)7.a large/great amount of 非常多,大量的(+不可数名词)8.a matter of time/money…一个时间/金钱的问题9.a pieces of jewellery一件珠宝10.a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……11.a series of 一系列,一连串12.a set of 一套13.a warning against 告诫…不要14.a warning of 警告…存在…15.a waste of time/energy 浪费时间、精力16.above all 首先，最重要的是17.above the water 在水面上18.absence of mind=absent minded 心不在焉的19.accept …as 认为…是20.account for 解释;占据21.accuse sb. of sth.控告22.add to增加23add up to合计达24.agree on/upon双方协商而取得一致意见或达成协议25.agree to sth 同意（计划，建议）26.agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见27.agree with sth同意……意见;符合;一致28.ahead of schedule 提前29.ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前30.all at once 突然地=all of a sudden31.all but 几乎;除了...都32.all one's life 一生33.above all最重要的是34.all over again 再一次,重新35.all over the world/the country 全世界/全国36.all over 遍及每一部分,浑身37.allow doing sth 允许做某事38.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事39.and so on等等40.anything but 根本不; 绝非41.apart from除…之外；除…外还有42.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉43.apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉44.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求45.applicable to适用于46.apply for 申请47.apply to适用48.appropriate for/to适当,合适49.approximate to近似,接近50.argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩51.around the corner即将来临，在拐角处52.as usual像往常一样53.as a matter of fact 事实上；其实54.as a result 因此,结果as a result of 由于，因为55.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论56.as far as sb be concerned/aware 就...而言57.as far as 远至,到...程度58.as follows 如下59.as for 至于,关于60.as it is 事实上，既然如此61.as it were 似乎，可以说是62.as many / much as 多达……63.as to 至于,关于64.as well as 除...外(也),即...又65.as well 同样,也,还66.ask for a day off请一天假67.at a speed of…以…的速度68.at a loss 茫然,不知所措69.at a time 一次, 每次; 同时70.at all costs 不惜一切代价71.at all 根本，到底，究竟72.at any rate 无论如何,至少73.at any risk 不顾一切74.at first sight 第一眼75.at full/top speed高速76.at hand 在手边；在附近77.at least 至少，最低限度78.at length 最后，终于79.at most 至多80.at no time 无论何时也不…81.at once 立刻82.at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经83.at one’s own charge自费84.at present 目前，现在85.at risk 处于危险中86.at the age of…在…岁时87.at the beginning of…在……之初88.at the cost of 以...为代价89.at the end of…在……之末90.at the first sight of …第一眼看见某人/物91.at the foot of…在……脚下92.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布93.at the first attempt初次尝试94.at the moment 此刻，目前；那时95.at the risk of(=with danger of) 冒...的风险96.at the same time 同时97.at the sight of 一看见…98.at the thought of一想到99.at the top of one’s voice大声地100.at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常1.at/on the weekend在周末2.at work 忙于工作3.back and forth 来回地,反复地4.be about to do sth.即将开始5.be absent from不在,缺席6.be abundant/rich in富于7.be angry with sb for sth…因…生某人的气8.be anxious about/for忧虑,担心9.be ashamed of羞愧,害臊10.be available to sb. 可用,可供11.be aware of意识到12.be based on/upon以…为基础13.be bound to do sth.一定14.be busy with=be occupied with sth忙于某事15.be capable of doing能够16.be charged with…充满…；被控告…17.be concerned with 关心…，涉足…18.be determined to do sth下决心做…19.be devoted to (doing) sth 专心于；奉献于20.be different from/in…与……不同/在哪方面不同21.be dying for/to do sth 极渴望得到某物22.be oneself 自然地行事23.be equal to相等,胜任24.be essential to/for必不可少25.be expected to do sth.期待某人做某事26.be familiar with/to…熟悉27.be famous for/as/to…因……而著名28.be fed up with=be tired of 厌倦29.be fed up with受够了=be tired of30.be fond of 喜欢31.be for / against …支持/ 反对…32be friendly to对…33.be good/bad for对……有益/害34.be harmful to对…有害35.be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍36．be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系37.be in use (=be used)被使用;38.be in use 在使用中39.be jealous of sb嫉妒某人40.be lacking in…缺乏…41.be likely to do sth.很有可能42.be made from/of 由……制成43.be made in 在……地方制造44.be made up of=consist of由…组成，由…构成45.be to blame应该受责备46.be occupied in doing 忙于做某事47.be occupied with sth 忙于某事48.be of great consequence 举足轻重49.be on good terms with sb 与某人关系好50.be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触51.be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用52.be particular about挑剔,讲究53.be popular with受...喜爱,爱戴54.be responsible for 对…负责, 是造成…原因55.be satisfied with对…满意56.be scared to death吓死了57.be seated 坐下，坐着；位于…58.be sensible of觉查到59.be sensitive to对...敏感60.be serious about认真对待61.be shocked at /by 对…感到震惊62. be under attack被攻击，被袭击63.be short of=be lacking in 缺乏，缺少64. be under discussion 被讨论65.be similar toA和B相似66. be under construction正在被建67.be strict with sb in sth 对…严格要求68.be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的69.be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的70.be surprised at对..惊奇71.be surrounded with/by 被…围绕72.be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心73.be typical of是典型的,特有的74.be under repair 在修理中75.be up to sb 由某人决定76.be used to+名词或动名词习惯于77.be worth (doing) sth 值得78.be worthy of being done/to be done值得,够得上, 配得上79.(be) in contact with 与…有交往80.(be) in possession of持有，拥有81.(be)in sight 看得见82.(be)under way正进行83.be/go on a diet 在节食84.be/go on strike 罢工85.be/run parallel to 与...平等,平行86.before long 很快；不久以后87.behind schedule 落后于预定计划88.behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代89.believe in 信仰90.belong to sb/sth 属于…91.beyond question=out of question 毫无疑问92.break away (from) 脱离，摆脱，打破（陈规陋习）93.break down（机器，车辆）坏了，（和谈）失败，94.break in 打断，闯入95.break into 破门而入，闯入96.break off 折断，中断，断绝97.break out （战争，灾难）爆发98.break the law 犯法99.break through 突破100.break up 驱散，拆散；分解；（关系）破裂1.bring about 引起，导致2.bring back 拿回来，使恢复，使回想起3.bring down 使降落，使倒下，使减少4.bring in 引进，引入；赚钱，获利5.bring sth. to a conclusion 结束6.bring …to life 使苏醒7.bring up 培养，抚养，呕吐，提出（想法）8.bring/carry…into/to effect 实施9.bring…to use= put …to use加以利用10.but for要不是(接虚拟语气)11.except for 除了12.by all means 当然；无论如何都13.by and by 不久,迟早14.by any means 无论如何15.by chance=by accident 偶然地16.by hand 用手；用手工的17.by means of 用，凭借，依靠18.by mistake 错误地19.by name 名叫；用名字20.by nature 生性，本性上21.by no means 绝不，无论如何都不22.by occupation 职业上23.by the end of…到……底为止24.by the name of 名叫25.by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题)26.by the window 在窗边27.by turns 轮换地；依次28.by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道29.call at sp.拜访（某地）30.call back 召回，回电话31.call for 要求，需要，接人，取物32.call in 邀请，叫（医生，警察）来33.call off 取消（活动）34.call on (sb to do sth) 号召35.call on sb.拜访（某人）36.call sb names谩骂某人37.call up 召集，使回想起，唤起，打电话38.can’t help but do sth 不能不做；只能做39.can’t help doing 忍不住，情不自禁地40.can't help (to) do 不能帮忙做41.care about sth.. 关注某事，在乎，在意42.care for喜欢，照顾43.carry on 继续44.carry out 执行（计划，命令）45.catch a cold 着凉,伤风46.catch hold of 抓住47.catch sight of 看见48.catch up with赶上49.cause serious damage to…对……造成严重损害50.cause sb. to do sth.引起/造成某人去做某事，51.change…into…变成52.charge sb money for （doing）sth 卖给某人某物收取…钱53.charge sb with （doing）sth 控告某人e along 来;随同e in contact with 与…取得联系e in 进来e into one’s possession被某人占有e out 出来;（花）开，出版；结果是e over顺便来访;过来e to an end 结束e to life 苏醒过来e to terms with 甘心接受；甘心忍受e up with提出，想出e/go into effect 开始实施mit a murder 犯谋杀案pare… to/with…比作/比较67.be conscious of察觉到,意识到68.contemporary with与...同时代69.be content with满足于70.be crazy about热衷,着迷71.be critical of挑剔,批评72.be curious about好奇,想知道73.be of great use/importance/value有用/很重要/有价值74.cut down削减(尺寸、数量) ；砍倒75.cut in插入,插嘴，超车抢道76.cut off切断；中断（供应）；与外界隔绝77.cut out切除、切去；剪下；戒掉、不吃；删除、删去78.cut someone short打断79.cut through/across抄近路80.cut up切碎81.date back to=date from 始于，追溯到82.day after day 日复一日83.day and night日日夜夜地84.day by day 一天天85.depend on/upon 依靠86.deserve to do 值得做某事，应该做某事87.die away （声，光）消逝、静下来88.die down （火苗、声）平息，渐弱89.die for one’s country 为国捐躯90.die from 死于(外伤,事故,过度疲劳)91.die of 死于…病,冻死,气死,死于过度悲伤92.die off 绝种、枯死93.die out 灭绝，死光94.divide…into..把…分成…95.do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)96.do morning /eye exercise s做早操;做眼保健操97.do sb a favor 帮助某人 98.do sb harm/harm to sb.对某人有害99.do sb an honor礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意100.do up one’s hair做发型1.dress up in/as sth打扮，乔装改扮成2.drive off=drive away (from)开走，击退3.drop by / in 顺路拜访4.eat up 吃完,吃光5.end in a tie以平局结束6.end up with/as /in …以…告终7.every now and then 时而,偶尔8.every other…每隔一个…的；每两个9.express oneself表达自己的意思10.face to face 面对面地11.fall asleep 入睡12.fall behind落在……后面13.fall down倒下;跌倒14.fall in love with sb 爱上某人15.fall off 跌落,掉下16.fall over a stone 被石头绊倒17.feed on 以…为主食18.feel free to do sth.自由自在地做某事19.feel like doing sth 想要20.figure out sth. 理解、明白；算出21.fill out/in a form 填写表格22.fill……with/be filled with…把…装满23.fire works 鞭炮24.first of all 首先，第一25.focus/fix…on/upon…把…集中于…26.follow one’s directions 听从某人指导，遵照某人的指示27.for example 例如28.for instance 例如，比如，举例说29.for lack of 因缺乏；因没有30.for sale 待售，出售的31.for short 为简便,简称32.for sure /certain (certainly, definitely)肯定地.有把握地33.for the moment=for the present暂时,目前34.follow one’s advice听取某人的建议35.for the sake of =for the good /advantageof 为…起见36.for the time being 暂时,眼下37.force sb. to do sth 强迫某人做某事38.four meters in length/long 四米长39.free from/of 不受…影响的40.free of charge 免费41.from now/then/that day on从现在/那时/那天起42.from time to time 有时,不时43.gain weight=put on weight增肥44.get (sth) across to sb 使通过，使被理解45.get close to 接近…46.get down to doing sth 开始认真考虑或对待47.get everything ready 把一切都准备好48.get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达;进入,收集49.get into contact with sb与某人取得联系50.get into trouble (with sb.) 陷入麻烦之51.get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽);有进展52.get over 克服(困难、偏见)；跨越；53.get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备54.get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去55.get stuck in 被困于，被卡住56.get through 到达；完成；接通电话；通过57.get together 聚集；会面；装配58.get/gain/take possession of 占有，占领59.give an account of sth 描述某事60.give away 泄露(秘密等)；赠出，让出61.give back 归还；恢复；后退62.give in 屈服；投降；交上去；63.give lessons to 给…上课64.give off 发出或放出(气、味等)65.give one’s regards/regards to sb. 向…问候66.give out 分发；发出(光、热等)；用完，耗尽67.give sb a hand 给某人帮助68.give sb. a call 给……打电话69.give up 放弃；投降；抛弃70.give way to 让位于；给…让路71.give…some advice on 给…一些忠告72.go about/around闲逛,四处走走73.go after 追逐，追求；设法得到74.go against 违背75.go ahead （with）继续；先走,向前走,去吧,干吧76.go around(消息)流传；77.go beyond 超越78.go down 下去；(船等)下沉79.go for sb同样适用于某人 go for sth努力获取某物80.go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求81.go into details 细说82.go on (doing) 继续(做同一件事)83.go on to do sth.继续做另一件事84.go on with one's work 继续某人的工作85.go out 走出(房间等)；（灯，火）熄灭86.put out vt . 扑灭87.go over 检查；从头至尾温习88.go short of (=a lack of) 缺乏89.go sightseeing 去观光90.go through 经历；完成；检查；浏览；通过91.go up 上升；(物价等)上涨92.go without 没…也行；单独93.grow up 长大;成长94.guarantee sth. to sb.保证95.half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程96.hand down 把…传下来；传给97.get into the habit of doing养成什么的习惯98.be on the go忙碌，繁忙99.have a gift for…有天分100.from generation to generation世代相传1.hand in hand 手拉手；联合2.hand in 交上；递上，交进3.hand out 分派；把…拿出来4.hand over 交出，移交；让与5.hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近6.hang on to 紧紧握住7.hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去8.hang up 把…挂起来；挂断9.hardly...when...=no sooner…than…一…就…10.have (have got) a headache 头痛11.have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)12.have a fever 发烧13.have a rest /a break 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)14.have a word with sb.谈一谈15.have an advantage over sb 比某人有优势16.have mercy on 对…表示怜悯17.have words with sb 与…吵架18.head for/towards 朝…方向走去19.hear from sb收到……来信20.hear of 听说.21.heart and soul 全心全意地22.help (sb) out 帮助摆脱困境23.help (sb.)(to) do sth.帮助做某事24.help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事25.help oneself to sth 请随便用…26.hold back 阻止；隐瞒；抑制（情绪）27.hold on 不挂断;等一等28.hold up 举起；延误;（入室）抢劫29.hope /wish/long for希望得到…30.How come怎么会…31.in a hurry 匆忙地32.in a moment 立即，立刻33.in a sense=in a way=to a degree在某种意义上34.in a word总之35.in accordance with 与...一致,按照36.in addition to 除了…之外（还有）37.in addition 另外,加之38.in advance=ahead of time预先；提前39.in all direction s=in every direction朝四面八方40.in all 总共，总计41.in any case 无论如何42.in brief 简单地说43.in case (that)+从句以防、万一44.in case of +名词；假如,防备45.in circles 打转46.in common共用的,共有的47.in no condition身体不好48.in consequence(of)=as a consequence因此;由于49.in debt 欠债,欠情50.in detail 详细地51.in difficulty处境困难52.in effect 实际上,事实上53.in exchange for交换，调换54.in favour of …支持，赞成55.in general 一般来说,大体上56.in good/excellent/poor condition 处于良好/坏的状态57.in half/into halves 成两半58.in hand 现有在手头；在进行中59.in high / low spirits 情绪高涨 / 低落60.in honor of …为…向…表示敬意，为庆祝61.in hopes of 为期待..62.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言63.in large amount大批地64.in line 成一直线；整齐；一致65.in memory of 为纪念..;66.in no case 绝不，无论如何都不67.in no time (=very quickly) 立即,马上68.in no way 无论怎样也不…69.in one’s absence 背着某人，当某人不在时70.in one’s possession=in the possession of sb 被某人据有71.in one's turn轮到某人(做事)72.in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时73.in order to do sth.为了……74.in order 按顺序,按次序75.in other words 换言之76.in particular 特别,尤其77.in person 亲自,本人78.in place of 代替,取代,交换79.in place 在正确位臵；准备妥当80.in plenty 许多，丰富（作状语）81.in practice 在实践中82.in praise of 表扬83.in private 私下84.in public 公众,公开地85.in quantity 大量86.in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上87.in relation to 关于, 有关88.in response to(=as an answer to) 回答,反应89.in return for 作为对...报答91.in search of 搜索92.in secret 秘密地，私下地93.in short=in a few words简言之94.in brief 简称95..in short supply供应不足96.in spite of=despite 尽管97.in sum 大体上, 总之 98.in support of为支持…99.in surprise 惊奇地100.in tears 哭泣，掉泪1.in terms of 就…而言，在…某方面1.in the company of随着2.in the course of 在...期间/过程中3.in the direction of 向……方向4.in the distance 在远处5.in the end 最后,终于6.in the face of 即使;在...面前7.in the first place 起初，本来；首先8.in the form of 以某种形式9.in the future 在未来10.in the hope of doing…抱着…的希望11.in the least 丝毫,一点12.in the long run 从长远来看，最后13.in the name of 以…的名义；代表14.in time(for sth) 及时；迟早15.in total 总计16.in touch 联系,接触17.in turn 结果、反过来；依次18.in vain 徒劳,白费力19.in/with respect to (=concerning) 有关,关于20.inside out 里朝外翻21.instead of 代替22.intend to do sth 打算做某事23.intend to have done 本想做（而没能做）24.intend…for…=be intended for…供……用25.It’s worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的26.keep a record of…记录27.keep away（from）远离；使离开28.keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒；克扣29.keep off避开；不让…接近30.keep one’s word遵守诺言31.keep one's diary 记日记32.keep one's eyes on关注33.keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕34.keep out of 躲开，(使)臵身…之外35.keep pace with 与…齐步前进36.keep sb company 陪伴某人37.keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静38.keep healthy/fit保持身体健康39.keep sth. in mind 把…牢记在心40.keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密41.keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往42.keep up with 跟上……,不落后于…43.kind of=sort of(状语)有点儿，有几分44.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)45.knock into 撞上；偶遇；撞个满怀46.knock over撞翻47.know of 听说过48.(a)lack of 缺少…ter on 过后,后来ugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑y aside 把…放在一边；储存y down 放下；铺设(铁路)y off 停止；(临时)解雇、下岗54.lead to通向，导致；引起55.leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰56.leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带57.leave off 停止（做某事）；中断58.leave out 忽略（某人）；遗漏；省略59.leave…for…离开…去…60.let alone 不干涉；不碰；更不要说61.let down 放下；降低；使…失望62.let out 放掉(水等)，发出（声），泄露63.lie down 躺下；(故意)躺下不干64.light up 照亮；点(烟)；喜形于色65.limit…to …把…限制在…66.little by little 逐渐地67.live on 靠…生活；以…为食68.live through 经历过；度过；经受住69.live up to 无愧于；做到；符合；不辜负70.live with 接受；忍受；承认71.long before 很久以前72.look around 朝四周看73.look down on/upon 蔑视，看不起74.look forward to(doing) 盼望，期待；预期75.look into 观察；调查；窥视; 朝…里面看76.look like 看上去像77.look on …as…把……当作……看待78.look on 旁观；观看；面向79.look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)80.look out 留神;注意81.look over 检查82.look through (从头至尾)浏览；温习83.look up (to) 向上看;查阅；仰慕、尊敬84.look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典85.lose heart 灰心，泄气86.lose one’s heart to sb 爱上某人87.lose signt of 看不见88.lose weight减肥89.lose/break contact with与…失去联系90.major in 专攻，专修91.make (both) ends meet收支平衡92.make a choice做出选择93.make a fire 生火94.make a/one’s living 谋生95.make a mess of 把…弄糟96.make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误97.make a note of 把…记下来98.make beds 铺床叠被99.make contact with sb 与某人联络100.make faces (a face)做鬼1.make fool of= make fun of 取笑；愚弄2.make friends with与……交朋友3.make fun of 取笑，嘲笑4.make it 成功；准时赶到、赴约5.make much of 重视；充分利用6.make one's way to 前进；成功，发迹7.make out of 用…制造出；理解8.make out 开列；书写；辩认出；理解9.make room/space for 给……腾出地方10.make sense of 理解；明白11.make sense 有道理；有意义；行得通12.make sure about 弄清, 弄确实13.make the most/best of 充分利用；极为重视14.make up for 补偿，弥补15.make up 组成；化妆；编造；补偿；和解16.make use of 利用17.manage to do 设法完成某件困难的事情,做成某事18.many a/more than +Cn单→单许多的，一个又一个的19.may/might as well do sth 最好，倒不如做某事20.mean doing 意味着…21.mean to do=intend to do 打算做某事22.mean to have done 打算做却没有做成23.means of transport交通方式24.meet/satisfy one's needs/requirements满足要求25.mistake…for…把…错认为26.mix up混淆；搞糊涂27.more or less 或多或少,有点 after 用…的名字作名字29.narrow escape 九死一生30.none but 只有31.none other than 不是别人而正是32.not a bit= not at all一点也不33.not a little 许多，很34.not at all 不点也不；别客气35.not in the least 毫不36.not nearly 远非，相差很远37.think little of 对…估价不高38.not to mention 更不必说39.nothing but 只有；只不过40.now and then偶尔，时而41.now that 既然，由于42.sth.occur to sb.使某人突然想43.of (no) effect（无）效44.of one's own 属于某人自己的45.on a large scale 大规模地46.on a trip to在前往……的旅程中47.on account of =due to=owing to 由于；因为48.on behalf of 代表49.on board 在船(车/飞机)上50.on business 因公出差51.on condition that….如果，条件是52.on one condition满足一个条件53.on duty 上班,值班54.on earth 究竟,到底55.on fire 起火，着火56.on foot 步行,走路57.on guard 站岗,值班58.on no account 绝不，无论如何都不59.on no condition 绝不，无论如何都不60.on occasion= once in a while 偶尔，间或、有时61.on one’s first voyage 首航62.on one's guard 警惕,提防63.on one's way to 某人在去……的路上64.on/upon +one’s doing/n. 一…就…65.on principle 根据原则，按照原则66.on purpose=by accident故意地67.on sale 上市的；减价；贱卖68.on schedule 按照预定时间，准时69.on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后70.on the contrary 正相反71.on the edge of 在……的边缘72.on the left (right) 在左(右)边73.on the one hand…，on the other hand…一方面…另一方面74.on the other side of 在……另一边75.on the point of doing sth.即将...的时刻76.on/over the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)77.on the spot 在场;马上78.on the weekend 在周末79.on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说80.on time (=punctually) 准时81.on(an/the) average 平均,通常82.once again =once more 再一次83.once upon a time 从前84.one after another 顺次85.opposite to在…对面86.or else 否则,要不然87.or so 大约,左右88.other than不同于；除了89.out of breath 喘不过气来90.out of condition 身体不好91.out of control失去控制92.out of date 过时的93.out of order 出故障的94.out of place 位臵不当；不得体、不适当95.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏96.out of question 没问题97.out of the question 毫无可能的98.out of sight 看不见99.out of touch 不联系,不接触100.over and over (again) 一再地,再三地1.owing to 由于，因为2.participate in the opening ceremony3.参加开幕典礼4.pass away 消失；去世；终止5.pass on 把…传给别人；转入6.pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报7.pay for 偿还，；受到惩罚8.pay off 还清(债款)；（努力）得到回报9.personal affairs隐私10.persuade sb. to do sth./ into doing sth.说服某人做某事11.pick out 选出，挑出；辨别出12.pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人；（顺便）学到，买到；接收，收听；恢复；加速13.pile up 堆积；积聚14.play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑15.play a trick on sb开某人玩笑16.play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)17.play with 以…为消遣；玩弄18.plenty of 许多，大量的（作定语）19.point out 指出，指明；解释20.point to 指向21.prevent...from... 阻止，妨碍22.pull out 把…拉上来23.pull...up from 把……从……中拉出来24.push open 推开25.put into practice 实行，实施26.put on 穿上;上演27.put up with 忍受28.quarrel with 吵架29.rather than 而不是30.reach an agreement达成一致31.react to 对…作出反应32.refer to…查询，咨询；谈及，涉及；指的是33.regardless of 不顾,不考虑34.rely on/upon=depend on/upon 依靠, 信赖35.remind sb. of sth 提醒某人…,使某人向想起36.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做某事37.remove from 从…除去38.reply to 答复, 回答39.resign one's post 辞职40.respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效41.responsible for负责,是...原因42.result from 由于43.result in =lead to=bring about=contribute to 导致、引起44.ring up 打电话45.rise/come to fame 成名46.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险47.risk doing 冒险做某事48.run after 追赶,跟在后面跑49.run out vi. 用完，耗尽50.run out of vt.用完，耗尽51.run(take)risks of 冒…的风险52.rush hours上下班高峰53.say goodbye to告别;告辞54.say hello/hi to打招呼55.say no to 拒绝56.(sb )happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事57.sb be familiar with sth熟悉,通晓58.sth. be familiar to sb. 被某人所熟悉59.sb be in charge of sth 主管60.be in the charge of 被…负责，管理61.search …for…搜寻62.search sp. for sb/sth 寻找、搜索63.see sb. off 为某人送行64.see to 负责，注意，照料65.see to it that=make sure that确保66.seek after追求67.send for 派人去请；召唤；索取68.send in 呈报；送…参加比赛69.send out 发送；派遣；发出请柬70.send up 把……往上送,发射；发出；呈递71.sensible (of) 觉察到的72.sensitive to 对…敏感;73.serve as 充当；起作用74.set about doing sth 着手做某事75.set an example to sb.为……树立榜样76.set aside 拨出，留出；不顾；取消75.set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟76.set down 记下；登记；放下77.set off 动身，出发；使爆炸；激发（情感）78.set out to do sth 着手做某事79.set out 动身；开始；出发80.set sail for 起航前往……，启航，扬帆81.set up 开办；建立；设立82.set/fix the date确定日期83.settle down/in 定下心来，安家落户84.settle down in 定居；安下心来85.shake hands with 与…握手86.share sth. with sb与…分享,分担,分摊,共用87.shout at 对…大喊(嚷)88.show off卖弄89.show up 出现、露面90.side by side 肩并肩,一起91.sign an agreement with…与…达成协92.smile at 对……微笑93.so/as long as 只要，如果；既然94.sooner or later 迟早,早晚95.speak ill of 说…的坏话;96.speak well of 说…的好话97.specialize in 专门研究, 专攻98.stand for代表99.stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着100.stay up (late) 熬夜1.step by step 逐步地2.sth come into use vi. 开始使用3.stick sth. on 把…贴在…上4.stick to 粘着, 坚持5.stop / prevent / keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事6.stop doing sth. 停止做某事7.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事8.succeed in doing sth成功的做了某事9.suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛10.superior to优于,级别高于11.supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物12.suspect sb of (doing)sth 疑心某人犯有…13.take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)14.take a bus/train/ boat 乘公共汽车,火车/船15.take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)16.take a walk/rest 散步/休息17.take advantage of 利用18.take an exam 参加考试19.take away 拿走20.take back 收回,带回21.take care of 关心,照顾,保管22.take chance(s) 冒险一试23.take down 拿下24.take effect生效，奏效25.take hold of 抓住……26.take in收容，理解，包含，欺骗27.take it/things easy 别紧张28.take note of 注意(到)29.take notes 记笔记30.take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉31.take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务32.take one's time 不着急；慢慢来33.take on呈现；雇佣34.take out 拿出,取出35.take photos 拍照take place 发生；进行；举行36.take pride in=be proud of以…自豪37.take shelter躲避38.take some medicine 服药39.take sth into account=take sth into consideration 考虑到40.take sth. seriously 认真对待41.take the place of 代替42.take turns (at) doing sth. / to do sth.依次，轮流做某事43.take up 开始、从事；接受；占据；继续（讲述）44.take/follow one's advice 听从某人劝告45.take…by surprise使…惊奇46.talk about sth.谈论……47.talk with/to sb.48.tear at sth撕扯…49.tear down拆毁;摧毁；瓦解50.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事51.tell…from…把…和…分开52.test on 在…做实验53.thanks to 由于，幸亏54.that is to say 那就是说，换句话说55.That/It (all) depends.这很难56.the moment…一…就…57.(The) chances are (that) …很有…58.There is no doubt (that) 毫无疑问59.think about 考虑…60.think nothing of 把…看成平常61.think of 认为,考虑62.think over 仔细考虑63.throw away 扔掉64.throw light on sth. 解释，阐明65.throw out乱丢;抛散66.to a degree 在某种程度上67.to begin with 首先68.to one’s advantage 对某人有利73.to one’s surprise使某人惊奇74.to one's joy 使……高兴的是75.to one’s delight令某人高兴的是76.to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是77.to the full 完全地；彻底地78.to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意79.together/along with=as well as也80.turn …into 把…变成；译成81.turn against 背叛82.turn away 拒绝（帮助）；拒绝某人进入83.turn back 原路返回；往回走84.turn down (把音量)调低；拒绝(建议、请求等)85.turn in归还，交上；交出86.turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)87.turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)88.turn out 结果是；证明是；原来是89.turn over 把…翻过来；翻转；移交；交付90.turn to转向，求助于；翻到,转向91.turn up 出现；调大（音量、闸门）92.under control 处于控制之下93.under no circumstances 无论如何都不94.under the circumstances 这种情况下95.under the direction of 在…的指导下96.up and down 上上下下。
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高中英语必用短语absent from缺席，不在access to 接近…的机会acquaintance with了解，与…相识adaptation to 适应answer to …的答案、解决办法appeal to 上诉，请求application for申请appointment with与…约会comparison with与…相比较comparison to 比作complaint about对…抱怨，投诉confidence in 信任consent to 同意departure from背离，违反dependence on依靠desire for愿望，欲望，渴望devotion to 专心致志于，对…奉献impatience with对…不耐烦indifference to 对…不关心influence on对…的影响insight into 洞察insistence on坚持，坚决要求intention of打算interest in对…感兴趣interference with对…干扰key to …的关键，方法，lack of缺乏limit to …的界限look at看objection to对…的反对，反对operation on给…做手术outlook on对…的看法、观点passion for热爱，强烈的爱好participation in对…的参与，参加reaction to 对…的反映reference to 提及，论及，参与shelter from躲避…的地方solution to …的解决方法，方案stress on 对…的强调substitute for…的代替品，代替sympathy for/ with对…的同情trust in 相信，信任wish for希望，…的愿望Ban sth.from…类词组keep…from…克制，忍住，抑制refrain from…忍住不，戒除ban …from…禁止constrain oneself from…克制，忍住不dissuade …from…劝说…不做…excuse sb. from…同意…不exempt sb. from…使…免除hinder sb from…阻碍…做inhibit sb. from…禁止/阻止…做…preclude sb. from…阻止/使…不能prevent sth. from...防止…做…prohibit sb. from…禁止…做…restrain sb. from…制止/限制…做…shelter sb./sth. from…掩蔽…免受…袭击stop sb./sth/ from…阻止…做…注：基本含义是“使…不”。
有时介词from 也可省略。
如是被动语态介词则不能省略。
Hang 短语hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧；等待片刻，不挂断；有赖于，取决于hang on to 保留；紧紧抓住hang together 团结，同心协力；一致，相符hang up 挂断(电话)；悬挂，挂起Make短语make for 走向，朝…前进；促成，有助于make of 理解，推断make off 匆忙离开，逃走；偷越make out 看出；理解；写出，开出make up 捏造，虚构；组成，构成；化妆；补充；和解，重归于好make up for 补偿，弥补Look短语look after 照料，照顾；注意，关心look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look at 看；看待；考虑，研究look back 回头看；回顾，回忆look down on/upon 看不起；轻视look for 寻找，寻求；招来，惹来look forward to 盼望，期待look in 顺便访问，顺便看望look into 调查，观察look on 观看，旁观look out (for) 注意，留神look over 把…看一遍；察看，参观look through 浏览；详尽核查look to 照管，留心；指望，依赖look up 好转；查找；看望；(to)究竟Give 短语give away 赠送；泄露give back 归还give in 认输，投降；交上，呈上give off 发出(光等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发；用完；发出give over to 留作，把…留作特定用途give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首Keep 短语keep at 继续做keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压；控制，使处于低水平keep from 阻止，抑制keep off (使)让开，(使)不接近keep on 继续进行，继续下去keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up (使)继续下去，保持；使居高不下keep up with 跟上Break 短语break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏，出故障；垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行闯入break off 中断，突然停止break out 爆发，突然出现；逃脱，逃走break through 突围，突破；取得突破性成就break up打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束Hold 短语hold back 阻挡，抑制；踌躇，退缩；保守，隐瞒hold down 阻止上涨；压制，控制；保持住hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲hold off 推迟，拖延；阻止，阻挡hold on 等一会，不挂断；坚持住hold on to / onto 紧紧抓住，坚持Stand短语stand by 袖手旁观；坚持，遵守；支持，帮助；作好准备，准备行动stand down 退出，退下stand for 是…的缩写,代表; 主张,支持;(用于否定、疑问句)容忍,接受stand in 代替,代表,做替身stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来; (论点,论据)站得住脚stand up for 支持,维护,保卫stand up to 抵抗; 经得起,顶的住Take短语take back 使吃惊，使困惑take after 与…想像take apart 拆卸，拆开take as 把…当作，认为take away 减去take back 收回(说错的话)；使回忆起take down拆卸，拆；记下，写下take …for 把…认为是，把…看成为take in 接纳，接受；包括；领会，理解；欺骗take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…挑战；承担，从事take out 带出去；除掉，毁掉；取得，办理；(on)对…发泄take over 接受，接管；承袭，借用take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；开始从事，形成…的习惯take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占据；接受邀请；(on)与…成为朋友Bring 短语bring about 导致，引起bring around /round 说服，使信服；使恢复知觉bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提前；提出，建议bring off 使实现，做成bring on 引起，助长，促进bring out 出版，推出；使显出；激起，引起bring through 使(病人)脱险，使安全度过bring to / round 使恢复知觉bring up 养育，培养；提出Go 短语go about 处理；(with)常与…交往go after 追赶，追求go against 反对，违背；对…不利go ahead 进行；开始go along 进行，进展；(with)赞同go around/round 四处走动，到处活动；流传；足够分配；(with)常与…交往go at 攻击；着手做，努力做go back on 违背(诺言等)go by 过去；遵守，遵循，依据go down下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(with/badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 想要获得，选择；袭击；喜爱；适用于go in for 从事，参加；爱好go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；中断，停止；不再喜欢；送出，公布，播出go on继续go outgo over 仔细检查，查看；复习，重做go through仔细检查，查找；经历，遭受；获得，通过；将…干到底go under 失败，破产；沉没于…中go up 一升，上涨；正在建设中；烧毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有Fall 短语fall back 后退，退却fall back on 求助于，依靠fall behind 落后，落在…的后面fall for 受…的骗，对…信以为真；对…倾心，迷恋fall in with 同意，赞成fall on /upon 攻击；由…承担fall out 吵架，失和；脱落fall through 落空，成为泡影fall to 开始，着手Get 短语get about 走动；(消息等)传开get across (使)被了解，将…讲清楚get ahead 获得成功，取得进展get along 前进，进展；与…相处；生活，get around / round 克服，设法回避；(to)抽出时间来做；见get aboutget at 触及；意指；查明，发现；指责get away 走开，离开；逃脱；( with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get back 回来，回到；取回，恢复；(at)对…报复get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get down 下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真处理，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获；(with)与…亲近get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；使进入get off 下来；动身，出发；结束，下班；逃脱惩罚get on 登上，骑上；(to)转入；与…相处(融洽)；进展，过活；(with)继续get out 离开，退出；泄露；生产，出版get overget throughget together 相聚，聚集get up 起立；起床get through 干完，完成；度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案)等获得通过；(将…)讲清楚；打通电话Put 词组put away 将…收起来;存(钱)以备他日之需; 吃,喝put aside将…收起来;存(钱)以备他日之需;不顾;忽视put off 拿走;脱(衣服,冒);推迟;出发put on 穿上put out 放在外面;生长出;生产;发布;使熄灭;关灯put up 进行(抵抗);建立;展示put up with 容忍,忍受Come 短语come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见，碰上come along 出现，发生；进步，进展come apart 碰碎，崩溃come at 攻击，冲向；达到，了解come between 分开，离间；妨碍come by 得到，获得；访问，看望come down 下跌；落魄，潦倒come down to 可归纳为come in for 受到，遭到come off 发生，举行；成功；脱落，分开come on 快，走吧；进步，进展；发生，开始come out 出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是come round/around 复醒，复原；顺便来访come through 经历…仍活着come to 苏醒；总数为；涉及，谈到come up 出现，发生；走上前来come up against 突然(或意外)碰到(困难come up to比得上，达到(标准)come up with 提出，想出，提供Set短语set about 开始，着手set against 使敌视；使抵消set apart 使分离，使分开；使…与众不同;留出set aside留出(时间、金钱）；把…置于一旁set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍; 使花费set down 写下, 记下set forth 阐明,陈述set in开始(并将延续下去)set off 出发,启程;激起,引起set on 袭击;唆使set out启程;开始;摆放;阐明,陈述set up 建立,为…做准备;建立,架起;开业absent from …缺课，缺席abundant in …有丰富的…，有富强的…，有富裕的；…丰富adequate for…足够…的，对…是足够的alive to …意识到，注意到angry at…生…的气，对…发怒ashamed of …为…感到惭愧，以为…是耻辱astonished at…因…感到惊讶bored with …对…厌倦bound for/to…准备到…去的；开往…的capable of…有本领（能力）做…careless of …不关心…的，对…淡漠characteristic of ……特有的，独有的…comparable to /with …可与…相比，类似于…的competent at …能胜任…的confident of (in) …对…有信心，确信…confronted with …面临…connected with …与…有关的considerate of …体谅…，考虑到…，照顾到…consistent with …与…一致contrary to …与…相反critical of …批评…，批判…deficient in …缺乏…，…不足different from …与…不同，不同于…distinct from …与…截然不同doubtful about ( of ) …怀疑…，不相信…eager for/about …渴望…，极想…eager in …热心于…essential to / for …对…必不可少的faithful to …对…忠实，忠实于…familiar to ……所熟悉的（后接表示人的名词或代词）familiar with …熟悉的…，精通的…（后接表示事物的名词或代词）foreign to …非…所原有的；不适于…；与…无关；非…所熟悉的free of / from …无…的，摆脱…的，不受…影响的good at …擅长于…indifferent to …对…漠不关心indispensable to / for …Inferior to …次于…的，低于…的innocent of …无…（罪）的intent on …专心于…的，专注于…的keen on …喜爱…，渴望…jealous of…妒忌…lazy about…不愿做…loyal to …对…忠诚opposed to …反对…的partial to …偏爱…的particular about …对…讲究patient with …对…有耐心peculiar to ……所特有的perfect for …非常适合…，对…是完美的preferable to …比…更好；比…更可取previous to …在…之前的popular with …流行…，为…所喜爱qualified for …有资格做…，适于担任relative to …与…有关的remote from …远离…，距…遥远representative of …代表…resistant to …抵抗…，对…有抵抗力responsible for …对…负责satisfactory to …令…满足（满意）的scared of …害怕…shy of …不喜欢…的shy with …见到（生人）害羞sensible of …对…能察觉到的sensitive to …对…有察觉sick of …厌倦…，厌恶…similar to …与…类似short of …缺乏…，不足…strict with …对…严格subject to …受…支配的，取决于…的successful in …成功地做…，在…上成功suitable for …适合…superior to …优于…，胜过…，比…好sympathetic to / towards …赞同…的，支持…的talented in …有才能做…tired of …厌倦…，厌烦…unfit for …不适宜…，不能胜任…的wide of …远离…的，偏离…的Verb+ ofapprove of 赞成avail of 利用boast of 夸耀complain of 抱怨conceive of 设想consist of (=be composed of/ made of) 由…组成dispose of 处理掉;弄走tire of 厌倦inquire of 询问accuse sb. of 指控某人犯…assure sb. of 使某人确信…avail (oneself ) of 利用convict sb. of 判定某人有(罪)convince sb. of 使某人相信notify sb. of 通知某人谋事persuade sb. of 使某人相信remind sb. of 使某人想起…suspect sb. of 怀疑某人…warn sb. of 警告某人…break sb. of使某人摆脱/戒除clear sb. of 清理掉sth.上的(某物)cure sb. of 治愈某人的(病)deprive sb. of 剥夺某人…ease sb. of 缓解某人的…free sb. of 使某人摆脱…prune sth. of 为sth.修去…purify sth. of 为sth.清除…relieve sb. of 使某人解除/免除rid sb. of使某人摆脱…rob sb. of 抢走某人…strip sb. of 剥夺某人…Inform sb. of sth.ask sth. of sb. 向某人请求谋事/物demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求/索取…expect sth. of/from sb. 指望某人的某事request sth. of sb. 向某人要求/请求want sth. of sb. 要某人做…require sth of sb. 需要。