2020年高考二轮复习：阅读七选五专练(2)
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：阅读七选五
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练5 -阅读七选五1、In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. ①While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic (逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance.Do’s• ②Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus (教学大纲) and learning management system inf ormation to be sure the answer isn’t hiding in plain sight.• Participate in discussion forums (论坛),blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. ③Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don’ts• Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor. ④• Don’t openly express annoyance at a professor or class. ⑤When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor^ professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A. That’s what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common do’s and don’ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.2、Have you ever noticed how terrible weather seems to drag your spirits down? ①But there are various things you can do to keep your spirits up until spring.•②A snowy, icy, cold, or rainy world can be beautiful and often has sounds and smells of its own. If you're an artist, or a photographer, winter provides a great deal of inspiration and different colors to work with. Even if you don't feel that creative, simply watching a winter scene at home can be a pleasant way to relax and enjoy the peace.•Take part in winter activities.③If you're a beginner to these snow sports, try learning in areas where you won't be worried about more experienced people crowding you out. Local parks are ideal starting points to encourage you to get out and do some winter sports.•Brighten up.Winter comes with the shortest days and lowest light of the year. Go out if you can. ④•Stay active.As much as possible, get yourself outside. Take at least a short walk. If the weather does not permit, move around inside. Walk up and down your stairs if you have them. ⑤It also regulates such things as sleep and diet. Move around at least a bit each day.A.Avoid excess exposure to sunlight.B.If you can't, or if you're so far from the equator as to have little daylight, use bright lights or white walls.C.Find things to enjoy about winter.D.Enjoy skiing, sledding, or ice skating.E.It seems that there's nothing you can do about the weather.F.Making snowmen is a fun activity for both kids and adults.G.Exercise gets your body temperature up and your blood flowing.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市2020高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读高效训练(2)
湖南省长沙市2020高考英语二轮七选五类任务型阅读高效训练（2）【2020模拟题题文】第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe you're feeling down because of the financial. Maybe you're feeling over-whelmed by(以…一压倒)holiday tasks．Or maybe you're just having an unpleasant day．If so ,you can make yourself happier--right now．1．Boost your energy．Stand up and pace while you talk on the phone or, even better, take a ten-minute walk outside 36 The activity and sunlight are good for your focus，your mood，and the reservation of information. Plus，because of “emotional infection'’，if you act energetic，you’ll help the peopIe around you feel energetic，too．2 37Take ten minutes to think about all the things in your life that are going right，about all the things that other people do to help you，about all the things that you're thankful for. In the disorder of everyday life，it’s very easy to focus on the negative and to lose sight of what really matters．3．Reach out to friends．38__ Having warm，close bonds with other people is the KEY tohappiness，so take the time to stay in touch. Somewhat surprisingly, socializing boosts the moods not only of extroverts(外向者),but also of introverts(内向者)。
2020届高考二轮复习英语新题型：专题二 阅读七选五 Word版含解析
专题二阅读七选五段首、段尾题的思考点(一)——主题句一、段首主题句[典例](2018·全国卷Ⅰ片段)...But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves ...The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors ...D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces[解析]选D本空是一个主题句。
2023高考英语二轮复习 七选五阅读专题对点讲练 第2讲 七选五阅读的解题策略
第二讲 七选五阅读的解题策略
七选五阅读的解题策略 ◎七选五考什么
主旨大意 语篇结构
语篇衔接 手段
句际逻辑 关系
解题策略1：了解文章的主旨大意及语篇结构 文章的主旨大意：大标题、小标题、主题段、主旨句
解题策略1：了解文章的主旨大意及语篇结构 文章的语篇结构
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
解题策略3：把握句际的逻辑关系
3. 顺承/顺序关系：
(2013全国Ⅰ卷 )One is the establishment (制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies, and accounting.____74____The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments.
2. 并列关系
(2016全国Ⅱ卷) Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).____38____
2020年高考英语核心题型强化专练—阅读七选五含答案
核心题型强化专练—阅读七选五一、阅读七选五（本大题共65小题，共650.0分）Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life．(1) There is constant competition for academic degrees，jobs，customers，money and so forth．In a sense，competition is one of the motive forces to the development of society．(2) ．Therefore，the only way to survive is to be competitive．Growing in a competitive environment is important for a child because future adult life is difficult．Finding a good job，for example，is an extremely competitive activity．Today，most people obtain knowledge through various ways and a large number of people get good education．(3) ．The quality of people is rapidly increasing．Competition is more violent than what we thought it should be．The potentially successful job applicant has to be prepared in stronger position by gaining more qualifications and experience．In the sports contests，the strongest will come out as winners．In the business world，to beat your competitors，you must be better than the other employees．(4) ．Though the only way our world rewards people is to give honor to the winners，not to the losers，by attempting to compete at different activities，we can still learn to win and lose，gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses．Competition prepares us for the tough things in life．Whether in games，in study or in business alike，the aim is to win the game，the degree，the trophy，and the contract．(5) ．A．Otherwise，you will be defeated．B．Modern society demands high-quality talents．C．Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life．D．There are also many people who have higher degrees in their special fields．E．Children have to learn to be competitive in order to adapt to modern society．F．In the natural world，the weak will be replaced by the strong and the fittest can live．G．We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study．1. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G2. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G3. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G4. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G5. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GContinuous learning benefits us in many ways．First of all，it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career．For example，watching someone work can make us a better worker．(1) For example，we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching．This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other work．What's more，continuous learning can open our mind．Having an open mind and willingness to takeon new ideas can do wonders．First of all it builds your attitude towards change．(2) Second，when you take continuous learning into account，you can begin to understand how others feel about a particular issue．(3) They are always looking for new experiences and do different things．Moreover，they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren't always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry．To develop continuous learning，you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal．(4) Once your goal is set，build a system to help support your strategy．You want to be looking for different sources of information，but also to be picky about it，In other words，try to learn within your specific field but ensure the information is coming from a trustworthy source- At the same time，do use tools to help improve your learning system．(5) Seminars （研讨会），workshops ，and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective.A．Learning can improve other areas in our lives．B．Besides，learning can prepare us for the unexpected．C．If always learning，you are always improving．D．Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner．E．Being excited about change can affect others around you positively．F．There're various tools to help you present information and learning．G．Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learnings6. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G7. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G8. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G9. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G10. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHave you ever wondered how the trainers at Sea World get the 19,000-pound whale to jump 22 feet out of water and perform tricks? They get that whale to go over a rope farther out of the water than most of us can imagine．(1) .So how do the trainers at Sea World do it? The first thing they do is reinforce(强化) the behavior that they want repeated — in this case, to get the whale to go over the rope． (2) , in a position where the whale can't help but do what's expected of it. Every time the whale goes over the rope, it's given positive reinforcement and gets fed with fish. But what happened when the whale goes under the rope? Nothing — no criticism, no warning and no feedback. (3) . Positive reinforcement is the key of that simple principle that produces such splendid results. And as the whale begins to go over the rope more often than under, the trainers begin to raise the rope．It must be raised slowly enough so that the whale doesn't starve．(4) . Make a big deal out of the good and little stuff that we want consistently. Secondly, under-criticize．People know they need help when they mess up. (5) , people will not forget the event and usually will not repeat it.So we need to set up the circumstances so that people can't fail. Over-celebrate,under-criticize…and know how far to raise the rope．A．This is a great challengeB．And the whale stays right where it isC．If we figure out a way to motivate the whaleD．They start with the rope below the surface of the waterE．If we under-criticize，punish and discipline less than expectedF．Whales are taught that their negative behavior won't be acknowledgedG．The simple lesson to be learned from the whale trainers is to over-celebrate11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GComing to study in the UK is your opportunity to gain the skills，outlook and confidence you need to fulfil your potential．Applying to study in the UK is a straightforward process．(1) 1．Decide on a university or college and course．To ensure you choose the course that is right for you and for what you want to achieve it is best to read as much as you can about the range of courses，colleges and universities available and compare them．It is also important to check the course entry requirements．(2) If you have any questions，you can contact the university directly，who will be very happy to help you find the information you need．2．Register and apply．Applying for an undergraduate course in the UK is simple；there is one place where you can register and apply to all of the UK universities and colleges - you register and apply through UCAS （Universities and Colleges Admissions Service）．3．(3)Your university or college will contact you （usually via email）to tell you whether or not you have received an offer to study．If you applied via UCAS it's easy to track the status of your application at any time．(4) You have a place and you can accept straightaway．If you are accepted with a conditional offer，the place is yours as long as you meet a few extra requirements．This could be achieving certain exam grades or English language test scores．For some courses you may be asked to come for an interview before you receive your offer，either on the phone or sometimes in person．(5)A．Apply for a visa．B．Accept your offer．C．We will guide you through it step by step．D．Once you have your offer and your visa，it's time to get packing!E．You can do this using the course profiles on the institutions' websites．F．If you are accepted with an unconditional offer，then congratulations!G．Check the course information before you apply to find out whether this is required．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GI work at a community library．Many people are under the assumption that public libraries are no longer needed because of the Internet．Nothing could be further from the truth．(1) ．A simple Internet search for "cats" produces approximately 2.98 billion results in less than one second．It is a huge number! How do you even begin to sort through all of those results？We hear so much about "false news"．(2) ．Librarians are there to help．They have been trained，through special classes and workshops，to sort through all of the results and find credible sources．Author Neil Gaiman said，"Google can bring you back 100，000 answers．A librarian can bring you back the right one．"(3) ．It helps connect people with the resources they need to find a job，continue their education，and learn new skills．It helps seniors find the resources they need to keep up with the "modern" world．It helps new parents develop a love for literacy in their children and bond with them．It helps local artists and craftsmen display their work．It helps students find the answers to those seemingly impossible homework questions．It allows people to meet and exchange ideas．Libraries are so much more than books and information．Yes，there are public computers，Internet access，movies，music，programs and a thousand other things．(4) ．They are places where people feel safe and welcomed．They are places where someone who has limited resources can freely access materials and equipment they wouldn't otherwise be able to．They can，at times，be a harbor for someone who needs a quiet place to work or study．Some of the best memories of my childhood involve going to the local library and in speaking with many others in the neighborhood，they too have those same memories．They are presently making those same memories with their children and their grandchildren．(5) ．I don't see the Internet doing that．A．We don't know what sources to trust．B．The public library helps people better their lives．C．The importance of library staff comes to the surface．D．However，libraries' meaning and relevance goes even beyond that．E．The public library brings people together to build a strong community．F．In fact，it is because of the Internet that public libraries are needed now more than ever．G．Every day children，students and adults use libraries to learn，grow and achieve their dreams．21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G22. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G23. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G24. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHow much do you know about colors? The colors that you select create a distinct atmosphere in the room. (1)Pick the color for your room and you can create whatever you feel like. The color will also help you to enlarge the space or making it more inviting, which will also make differently all about it.However, the trick is to select the right version of that particular color. There are different hues (色调) for blues, for instance. (2) Here we have presented a guide that will let you gain a deep insight about the colors.Blue(3) For kitchen, bathrooms and bedrooms it is an ideal choice. Of course it is also associated with sadness that means it may not strike note for each and everyone. It is a popular choice among people. Blue comes from the cold side of the color wheel, so it can make the room feel cold, unless and until it is south filling space. If you are attracted to blue color, think of going for purple, or mix red and purple.Dark blue is best for a living room. Probably it is best reserved for high ceiling space. (4)GreenLike blue, green is also a calm shade. (5) It is the shade that reflects nature and renewal. Green produces a positive energy without the feeling of over stimulation.A. Colors can light up the mood of the room.B. You can use it for a living room or a bedroom.C. They won't create similar effect and atmosphere generally.D. Traditionally, blue is just related to calmness and comfort.E. It is better that you select colors that are very warm like blue.F. Dark blue will really make you feel the wall appear near to you.G. But before diving into any decision, here's what you need to know.26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHow to Rent Your HouseBefore handing the keys to your house over to a complete stranger for care，there are decisions you need to make．In fact，the decisions you make now，before searching for a tenant （房客），will make the biggest impact on the success of your rental．(1) What Condition Do You Want Your House in？There is no end to the amount of improving you can do to your house before renting it out．(2) When is good enough，good enough？A house should be clean，empty （unless you are offering it "furnished"，which is uncommon）and free from any major repairs at the time the tenant moves in．Remember，the home does not need to be as fancy as you would want it to be．(3) Tenants will generally never take as good care of your house as you do-so don't spend too much time or money making unnecessary upgrades that will only be ignored or broken．Should You Use a Property Manager？(4) If you have the time，abilities，and energy to manage yourself-you can save a good deal of money by doing so．However，if you try to manage without the ability-it could end up costing you much more than what a property manager might charge．How Much Can You Rent Your House for？Luckily，discovering what the monthly rent will bear for your house is not difficult．(5) In business，market research means to get out there and find out what others in your industry are charging；learning how much to charge for rent is no different．Your house will generally rent for about the same amount as other properties that are of similar location，size and condition．A．The problem becomes learning when to stop．B．No one wants to be a landlord with those problems．C．The following are some questions to answer before you rent out you house．D．Have a professional carpet cleaner clean the carpets before showing the property．E．Look around at other rentals in your area and try to see what the typical quality is．F．The best way to determine how much your house will rent for is to simply do market research．G．The decision about whether to manage yourself or hire a property manager cannot be made by anyone other than you．31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GIf you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night，you know it's difficult to stay awake in class today．Your teacher's voice might begin to sound like a lullaby（催眠曲）．(1) To keep yourself awake，some tips are worth trying in class．Sit in the front of the room．Why？(2) Besides，it'll be easier to pay attention and participate when you're in the front．You'll also be near the people who are more likely to participate，and the sound of their voices might keep you awake．(3) Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture．This will help if you're tiredor discouraged by the content of the lecture，because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the problems．Talking will also keep you engaged and alert．It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or ask at least 3 questions per class．(4) For example，you might say "I didn't understand the last part of the proof．Could you explain it again in more detail？"Listen actively to the lesson．Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body．(5) To effectively listen to your teacher，you should try to maintain eye contact，face the speaker，pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a pause in the lecture．A．Participate in class activities．B．Develop interest in the subject．C．If so，classrooms can be boring because you're tired．D．Keep silent all the time and try to catch as much information as possible．E．To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions on topic．F．You'll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily．G．Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson．36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GWhat's the purpose of building patience abilities？In a word，happiness．Better relationships，more success．But indeed it takes effort to build them successfully．(1) Thus，when the big ones come，we will have developed the patience we need for hard times．Understand the addictive nature of anger and impatience．We，human beings，are still constructed with our old reptilian（爬行动物似的）brain that protects our physical and emotional survival．On the emotional survival side，we want our way to get ahead，to achieve，to "look good．" Let's just face it．(2) So the first step in growing patience is to get in touch with the addictive quality of the opposite of patience-anger，impatience，blaming and shaming．We all have them．And we can grow beyond them．Upgrade our attitude towards discomfort and pain．Pain has its purposes and pushes us to find solutions-we try to change the other person，situation or thing that we think is causing our discomfort．But the problem is that it is not the outside thing that's the source of our pain，but how our mind is set．(3)Pay attention when the impatience or pain starts．Most of us don't really realize it when we are feeling even the smallest-but very present-painful feelings．(4) But to really care for ourselves，get curious about what's actually happening in the moment inside you．Focusing on what's actually happening，you can notice the worry of not wanting what 's happening，the resistance．(5) When you find yourself impatient，or angry with yourself，you can remind yourself that you are growing，and that，"Sure，this is understandable；this is what happens to me when I'm bothered．" You can say to yourself，" It's true．I don't like this；this is uncomfortable，but I can tolerate it．A．Practice positive self-talk．B．So the solution to pain is an inside job．C．Patience abilities benefit you in many ways．D．Learn to forgive yourself for being impatient in hard times．E．we ignore the fact that we're in pain and focus completely on fixing the problem．F．The urge to protect ourselves and what we consider valuable is absolutely habit-forming．G．Effective ways are recommended to train ourselves to work with little pains and annoyances．41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G42. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G43. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G44. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G45. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GContinuous learning benefits us in many ways. First of all, it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career. For example, watching someone work can make us a better worker. (1) For example, we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching. This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other work.What's more, continuous learning can open our mind. Having an open mind and willingness to take on new ideas can do wonders. First of all, it builds your attitude towardschange. (2) Second, when you take continuous learning into account, you can begin to understand how others feel about a particular issue.(3) They are always looking for new experiences and do different things. Moreover, they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren't always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry.To develop continuous learning, you have to begin with setting a clear and specificgoal. (4) Once your goal is set, build a system to help support your strategy. You want to be looking for different sources of information, but also to be picky about it. In other words, try to learn within your specific field but ensure the information is coming from a trustworthy source. At the same time, do use tools to help improve your learning system. (5) Seminars (研讨会), workshops, and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective.A. Learning can improve other areas in our lives.B. Besides, learning can prepare us for the unexpected.C. If you're always learning, you are always improving.D. Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner.E. Being excited about change can affect others around you positively.F. There're various tools to help you present information and learning.G. Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learning.46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G49. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G50. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GSmart devices are sometimes powerful．They put a world of information at our fingertips．(1) That is a huge blessing for parents seeking flexible work hours．Smart phones and tablets can also promote efficiency by allowing people to get things done in spare moments that would otherwise be wasted，such as while queuing for coffee．They can even help lazybones create the false impression that they are working around the clock，by programming their e-mail to be sent at 1 am．But for most people，the servant has become the master．Not long ago only doctors were on call all the lime．Now everybody is．Bosses think nothing of invading their employees' free time．(2) Even people with strong mind check their smart devices with heavy addiction，even during pre-dinner drinks，and send e-mails first thing in the morning and last thing at night．(3) How can we harvest the benefits of connectivity without becoming its slaves？One solution is digital dieting．Just as the abundance of junk food means that people have to be more disciplined about their eating habits，(4) Maybe the only way to break the 24/7 habit is to act together rather than individually．The firms should introduce rules about when people are expected to be offline，and encourage them to work together to make this possible．We must be aware that the faster smart devices become and the more addictive the apps that are designed for them，the stronger the addiction will grow．(5)A．This is partly because smart devices are addictive．B．Work invades the home far more than domestic chores invade the office．C．Now it's time to outsmart the smart devices by insisting that everyone turn them off from time to lime．D．the abundance of junk information means we have to be more disciplined about our browsing habits．E．Banning texting at weekends can really show the iPhone who is boss．F．They enable people to work at home instead of crowding into the subway with smelly strangers．G．What can be done to keep smart devices in their place？51. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G52. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G53. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G54. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G55. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHow to revise for a testStudying for tests may be one of the most difficult parts of school． (1) If you feel discouraged about an approaching test and need some directions for preparing yourself，consider using the following suggestions to help you out．Aim foremost to understand the concepts．Keep the important points in mind，and ignore unnecessary information． (2)Ask for help．When the need arises，it is best to receive help from the others． (3) You could also ask him/her for a set of questions and answers that could help you memorize the information．You could also ask a family member or a friend for help．Practice in everyday life．Fit reviewing into everyday life by sticking up notes with sentences you need to remember for the test written upon them． (4) You could possibly put one on the bathroom mirror，one at the table and another by the TV．This is optional but highly recommended．(5)Find out how much you remember certain things and what's missing．Decide what you did well in and what you did not so well in．This may boost your chances of getting more marks in the assessment and may also help you remember for next time．For instance，if you are struggling on maths problems based on geometry，then put this down as something that you need to review more than the subjects you are good at．Review often but little．Do not push yourself and try reviewing everything in one day．Practice takes time and if you rush，you won't remember anything．A. Go through what you have been learning．B. Mark your practice tests．C. As long as you remain focused on the main topics，you will be able to do well on the test．D. However，even the worst test performance could be turned around into a successful attempt．E. It can be difficult to remember the material and understand which points to study．F. You will notice them every day and reviewing won't seem to be boring or dull．G. Ask your teacher to summarize the topic with all the important points．56. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G57. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G58. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G59. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G60. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GVitamin D is necessary for bone-building，immune （免疫）function，blood sugar control ，positive mood and more．(1) The lower your vitamin D level is，the higher your risk of death from any cause will be．However，it's not a great idea to just take a supplement （补品）off the drugstore shelf and start taking it．Since many of us have an inadequate amount vitamin D，also known as the sunshine vitamin" ，doctors will often give us high levels of D supplements，with closes ranging from2，000 to 10，000 I（International Units）per day，up to 50，000 IU per week and sometimes even more．(2) Very big doses （剂量）of vitamin D can cause a build-up of calcium （钙）in the blood，which leads to poor appetite，weakness，weight loss or other diseases．Here's the bigger issue；(3) A build-up of stored vitamin D can cause avoidable problems，leading to problems such as kidney （肾）stones．(4) The National Institutes of Health set the Recommended Dietary Allowance for vitaminD at 600 IU daily for babies，children，and adults up to 70 years old．Adults aged 71 and older need 800 IU，since the ability to absorb vitamin D drops with age．Because the fat cells take vitamin D up，making it less available for use by the body，(5)Though you'll get a bit of vitamin D from foods - including fatty fish，beef liver，cheese，milk and so on - the amounts are so small that there's little need to worry that they'll put you ，over the daily dose．A．It can help prevent many diseases．B．We can actually reduce the risk of death．C．people who are fat may also need more vitamin D．D．any extra intake of vitamin D can get stored in the body．E．But like all good things，it's possible to get too much of it．F．The average daily recommended amounts vary based on your age．G．Vitamin D should be supplemented carefully despite its importance．61. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G62. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G63. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G64. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G65. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：七选五(科教科普类)+Word版含答案
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Critical(批判的)thinking is the art of using reason to analyze ideas and dig deeper to get to our true potential. It doesn’t mean you’re thinking harder or longer. ①__________. Here are some tips and ideas to help you build a foundation for critical thinking.Question your assumptions. We make a lot of assumptions about almost everything. It’s how our brain processes certain pieces of information, and how we get along in everyday life. You could say they are the foundation of our critical framework. ②__________. Then the whole foundation needs to be rebuilt, from the bottom up.Don’t take information on authority until you've investigated it yourself. Instead ofdouble-checking everything anyone says, we tend to label information as either coming from a trustworthy or not trustworthy source. This keeps us from double-checking every piece of information that comes our way, saving time and energy. But it also keeps us from getting to the bottom of things we think of as coming from a trustworthy source, even when they don’t.③__________.Put yourself in other people’s shoes. Empathy can also help you develop your critical thinking skills. ④__________. You may find that a little understanding facilitates a deeper insight into other people and their behavior. The deeper your insight into yourself and others, the wiser your decisions will be.⑤__________. There is no way to learn better than learning from your friends. If you only want to be a big fish swimming in the little pond just because your ego(自负)feels good, keep this part. If you are wondering about how to develop critical skills, make friends with smart people and throw away your ego.A. Actually, it’s about thinking better.B. Surround yourself with people smarter than you.C. Be someone that people know that they can count on.D. You should not judge others until you fully understand their situation.E. But what if they turned out to be wrong, or at least not entirely truthful?F. The reason is that understanding does not always go with the right action.G. So what is published in a magazine or online doesn’t mean it’s necessarily true.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考二轮复习专题二七选五题型组合训练阅读七选五(英语)含答案
阅读理解(安徽省合肥市2019年高三调研性检测)Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ，WeChat, or Weibo, but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪)back to you.That includes every post，even like，comment，favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database，and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence; whether it is good or bad，what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture，you are probably wrong.Recently，a senior，Aaron，at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page，ignoring potential consequences.This student，however，did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough，he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(惩处). “When you agree to come to Servite，you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for，” the young man said. “That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.It's at all times.”So, next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate，think twice，think again，and don't press send.( )1.What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?A．Avoid using social media.B．Remove their own digital documents.C．Be responsible for what they put online.D．Learn to balance their online and offline time.( )2.What mistake did Aaron make online?A．Drawing some meaningless pictures.B．Making some bad comments.C．Failing to take his lesson.D．Breaking down a special web page.( )3.What did Servite do with Aaron's case?A．It reached an agreement with Connelly girls.B．It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.C．It gave Aaron a severe punishment.D．It stood on Aaron's side.( )4.For whom is the text probably intended?A．Teenagers.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Network engineers.【语篇解读】作者通过写这篇文章呼吁青少年对发送网络言论负责。
新教材适用2025版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五专题模拟训练二
阅读七选五(二)A(2024·安徽省宿州市高三一模)No matter where you go, you'll notice something strange about trees—the fact that their bottoms are painted white．Generally speaking, the purpose of whitewashing is to protect trees from heat and insects． 1 ．Let's check them out!Blocking the sunYou might sometimes notice that some tree trunks' surfaces get dry and crack easily． 2 ．Simply put, they are exposed to the burning sun and the temperatures change wildly between day and night．Fortunately, painting a tree's trunk white is similar to adding sunscreen, which helps block the sun．Heat protection3 ．White paint reflects the heat and allows trees to spend more time on transpiration(蒸腾) and growing their fruits．Additionally, when trees are cooler, they have less stress, which makes their stomata(气孔) stay open a bit longer for the exchange of gases．Defending against pestsMore often than not, a tree's surface will crack, allowing insects to creep inside． 4 ．Therefore, people whitewash trees using latex paint and water, which prevents insects from climbing up trees and entering inside through the cracks．5Last but not least, the surface of trees is painted white to make them more visible, specifically for those on the side of the road．Why is that important? Because accidents involving trees are extremely common, especially during the night, when drivers can not see them much more clearly．A．Stopping accidentsB．Improving visibilityC．Whitewashing is a good way to solve the problemD．The cause of this phenomenon has already been foundE．Whitewashing helps young trees remain cool in springF．However, there're many other reasons for whitewashing treesG．Bacteria will feed on the tree's inner parts, eventually killing it【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年高考英语核心题型强化专练—阅读七选五含答案
核心题型加强专练—阅读七选五一、阅读七选五（本大题共65 小题，共650.0 分）Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life ． (1) There is constant competition for academic degrees， jobs， customers， money and so forth ． In a sense， competition is one of the motive forces to the development of society ．(2) ． Therefore， the only way to survive is to be competitive ． Growing in a competitive environment is important for a child because future adult life is difficult ． Finding a good job ，for example ， is an extremely competitive activity ．Today， most people obtain knowledge through various ways and a large number of people get good education． (3) ．The quality of people is rapidly increasing ．Competition is more violent than what we thought it should be ． The potentially successful job applicant has to be prepared in stronger position by gaining more qualifications and experience ． In the sports contests， the strongest will come out as winners ． In the business world ， to beat your competitors ， you must be better than the other employees． (4) ．Though the only way our world rewards people is to give honor to the winners，not to the losers， by attempting to compete at different activities ， we can still learn to win and lose ，gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses． Competition prepares us for the tough things in life ．Whether in games， in study or in business alike ， the aim is to win the game， the degree， the trophy ， and the contract． (5) ．A ． Otherwise ， you will be defeated ．B ． Modern society demands high-quality talents ．C． Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life．D ． There are also many people who have higher degrees in their special fields ．E． Children have to learn to be competitive in order to adapt to modern society．F． In the natural world ， the weak will be replaced by the strong and the fittest can live ．G． We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study ．1. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F. F2. A. A B.E F. F3. A. A B.E F. F4. A. A B.E F. F5. A. A B.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.DDDDE.E.E.E.E F.F G.GContinuous learning benefits us in many ways ． First of all ， it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career ． For example ， watching someone work can make us a better worker ． (1) For example ， we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching ． This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other work ．What's more， continuous learning can open our mind ． Having an open mind and willingness to takeon new ideas can do wonders．First of all it builds your attitude towards change ．(2) Second， when you take continuous learning into account ， you can begin to understand how others feel about a particular issue ．(3)They are always looking for new experiences and do different things ． Moreover ， they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren't always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry ．To develop continuous learning ， you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal． (4) Once your goal is set， build a system to help support your strategy． You want to be looking for different sources of information ， but also to be picky about it， In other words ，try to learn within your specific field but ensure the information is coming from a trustworthy source- At the same time， do use tools to help improve your learning system ．(5) Seminars （商讨会）， workshops ， and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective.A ． Learning can improve other areas in our lives ．B ． Besides， learning can prepare us for the unexpected．C． If always learning ， you are always improving ．D ．Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner ．E． Being excited about change can affect others around you positively ．F． There're various tools to help you present information and learning ．G． Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learnings6. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G7. A. A B. B C.E F.F G. G8. A. A B. B C.E F.F G. G9. A. A B. B C.E F.F G. G10. A. A B. B C.E F.F G.G CCCCD.D.D.D.DDDDE.E.E.E.Have you ever wondered how the trainers at Sea World get the 19,000-pound whale to jump 22 feet out of water and perform tricks? They get that whale to go over a rope farther out of the water than most of us can imagine ． (1) .So how do the trainers at Sea World do it? The first thing they do is reinforce( 加强 ) the behavior that they want repeated — in this case, to get the whale to go over the rope． (2) , in a position where the whale can't help but do what's expected of it. Every time the whale goes over the rope, it's given positive reinforcement and gets fed with fish. But what happened when the whale goes under the rope? Nothing — no criticism, no warning and no feedback. (3) . Positive reinforcement is the key of that simple principle that produces such splendid results. And as the whale begins to go over the rope more often than under, the trainers begin to raise the rope． It must be raised slowly enough so that the whale doesn't starve ．(4) . Make a big deal out of the good and little stuff that we want consistently. Secondly, under-criticize ． People know they need help when they mess up. (5) , people will not forget the event and usually will not repeat it.So we need to set up the circumstances so that people can't fail. Over-celebrate,under-criticize and know how far to raise the rope ．A ． This is a great challengeB ． And the whale stays right where it isC． If we figure out a way to motivate the whaleD ． They start with the rope below the surface of the waterE． If we under-criticize ， punish and discipline less than expectedF． Whales are taught that their negative behavior won't be acknowledgedG． The simple lesson to be learned from the whale trainers is to over-celebrate11. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F. F12. A. A B.E F. F13. A. A B.E F. F14. A. A B.E F. F15. A. A B.E F. FG.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDE.E.E.E.Coming to study in the UK is your opportunity to gain the skills，outlook and confidence you need to fulfil your potential ． Applying to study in the UK is a straightforward process ． (1) 1． Decide on a university or college and course ．To ensure you choose the course that is right for you and for what you want to achieve it is best to read as much as you can about the range of courses， colleges and universities available and compare them． It is also important to check the course entry requirements ． (2) If you have any questions， you can contact the university directly ， who will be very happy to help you find the information you need ．2． Register and apply ．Applying for an undergraduate course in the UK is simple；there is one place where you can register and apply to all of the UK universities and colleges - you register and apply through UCAS （Universities and Colleges Admissions Service ）．3． (3)Your university or college will contact you （ usually via email ） to tell you whether or not you have received an offer to study ． If you applied via UCAS it's easy to track the status of your application at any time ．(4) You have a place and you can accept straightaway ．If you are accepted with a conditional offer ， the place is yours as long as you meet a few extra requirements ． This could be achieving certain exam grades or English language test scores．For some courses you may be asked to come for an interview before you receive youroffer ， either on the phone or sometimes in person ． (5)A ． Apply for a visa ．B ． Accept your offer ．C． We will guide you through it step by step．D ． Once you have your offer and your visa ， it's time to get packing!E． You can do this using the course profiles on the institutions' websites ．F． If you are accepted with an unconditional offer ， then congratulations!G． Check the course information before you apply to find out whether this is required．16. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17. A. A B.E F. F18. A. A B.E F. F19. A. A B.E F. F20. A. A B.E F.F B C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDE.E.E.E.I work at a community library ． Many people are under the assumption that public libraries are no longer needed because of the Internet． Nothing could be further from the truth ． (1) ． A simple Internet search for "cats" produces approximately 2.98 billion results in less than one second． It is a huge number! How do you even begin to sort through all of those results ？We hear so much about "false news" ． (2) ． Librarians are there to help ． They have been trained ， through special classes and workshops， to sort through all of the results and find credible sources． Author Neil Gaiman said ， "Google can bring you back 100 ， 000 answers． A librarian can bring you back the right one ．"(3)． It helps connect people with the resources they need to find a job ， continue their education ， and learn new skills． It helps seniors find the resources they need to keep up with the "modern" world ． It helps new parents develop a love for literacy in their children and bond with them ． It helps local artists and craftsmen display their work ． It helps students find the answers to those seemingly impossible homework questions ． It allows people to meet and exchange ideas．Libraries are so much more than books and information． Yes， there are public computers，Internet access，movies，music，programs and a thousand other things．(4) ．They are places where people feel safe and welcomed． They are places where someone who has limited resources can freely access materials and equipment they wouldn't otherwise be able to．They can， at times， be a harbor for someone who needs a quiet place to work or study ．Some of the best memories of my childhood involve going to the local library and in speaking with many others in the neighborhood ， they too have those same memories． They are presently making those same memories with their children and their grandchildren ．(5) ．I don't see the Internet doing that ．A ．We don't know what sources to trust ．B ． The public library helps people better their lives．C． The importance of library staff comes to the surface ．D ．However ， libraries' meaning and relevance goes even beyond that ．E． The public library brings people together to build a strong community．F． In fact ， it is because of the Internet that public libraries are needed now more thanever ．G．Every day children ， students and adults use libraries to learn， grow and achieve their dreams．21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G22. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G23. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G24. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G25. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.GHow much do you know about colors? The colors that you select create a distinctatmosphere in the room. (1)Pick the color for your room and you can create whatever you feel like. The color willalso help you to enlarge the space or making it more inviting, which will also make differentlyall about it.However, the trick is to select the right version of that particular color. There are differenthues (色彩 ) for blues, for instance. (2) Here we have presented a guide that will let you gain a deep insight about the colors.Blue(3) For kitchen, bathrooms and bedrooms it is an ideal choice. Of course it is also associated with sadness that means it may not strike note for each and everyone. It is a popular choice among people. Blue comes from the cold side of the color wheel, so it can make the room feel cold, unless and until it is south filling space. If you are attracted to blue color, think of going for purple, or mix red and purple.Dark blue is best for a living room. Probably it is best reserved for high ceiling space. (4) GreenLike blue, green is also a calm shade. (5) It is the shade that reflects nature and renewal. Green produces a positive energy without the feeling of over stimulation.A. Colors can light up the mood of the room.B. You can use it for a living room or a bedroom.C. They won't create similar effect and atmosphere generally.D. Traditionally, blue is just related to calmness and comfort.E. It is better that you select colors that are very warm like blue.F. Dark blue will really make you feel the wall appear near to you.G. But before diving into any decision, here's what you need to know.26. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F. F27. A. A B.E F. F28. A. A B.E F. F29. A. A B.E F. F30. A. A B.E F. FG.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDE.E.E.E.How to Rent Your HouseBefore handing the keys to your house over to a complete stranger for care ， there are decisions you need to make． In fact， the decisions you make now ， before searching for a tenant （房客）， will make the biggest impact on the success of your rental ． (1) What Condition Do You Want Your House in？There is no end to the amount of improving you can do to your house before rentingit out． (2) When is good enough ， good enough？A house should be clean， empty （ unless you are offering it "furnished" ， which is uncommon ） and free from any major repairs at the time the tenant moves in ．Remember，the home does not need to be as fancy as you would want it to be．(3) Tenants will generally never take as good care of your house as you do-so don't spend too much time or money making unnecessary upgrades that will only be ignored or broken ．Should You Use a Property Manager ？(4)If you have the time ，abilities ， and energy to manage yourself-you can save a good deal of money by doing so ． However ， if you try to manage without the ability-it could end up costing you much more than what a property manager might charge ．How Much Can You Rent Your House for？Luckily ， discovering what the monthly rent will bear for your house is not difficult．(5) In business， market research means to get out there and find out what others in your industry are charging； learning how much to charge for rent is no different ． Your house will generally rent for about the same amount as other properties that are of similar location ， size and condition ．A ． The problem becomes learning when to stop ．B ． No one wants to be a landlord with those problems ．C． The following are some questions to answer before you rent out you house ．D ． Have a professional carpet cleaner clean the carpets before showing theproperty ．E． Look around at other rentals in your area and try to see what the typicalquality is ．F． The best way to determine how much your house will rent for is to simplydo market research．G． The decision about whether to manage yourself or hire a property manager cannot be made by anyone other than you ．31. A. A B.E F. F32. A. A B.E F. F33. A. A B.E F. F34. A. A B.E F. F35. A. A B.E F.F B C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDDE.E.E.E.E.If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night， you know it's difficult to stay awake in class today． Your teacher's voice might begin to sound like a lullaby （催眠曲）． (1) To keep yourself awake ， some tips are worth trying in class ．Sit in the front of the room ． Why ？ (2) Besides， it'll be easier to pay attention and participate when you're in the front ． You'll also be near the people who are more likely to participate ， and the sound of their voices might keep you awake ．(3) Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture． This will help if you're tiredor discouraged by the content of the lecture， because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the problems ． Talking will also keep you engaged and alert ． It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or ask at least 3 questions per class ． (4) For example， you might say "I didn't understand the last part of the proof ． Could you explain it again in more detail ？ "Listen actively to the lesson ． Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body． (5) To effectively listen to your teacher， you should try to maintain eye contact ， face the speaker， pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a pause in the lecture ．A ． Participate in class activities ．B ． Develop interest in the subject ．C． If so ， classrooms can be boring because you're tired．D ． Keep silent all the time and try to catch as much information as possible ．E． To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions on topic．F． You'll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily G． Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson ．．36. A. A B.E F. F37. A. A B.E F. F38. A. A B.E F. F39. A. A B.E F. F40. A. A B.E F.F B C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDDE.E.E.E.E.What's the purpose of building patience abilities ？ In a word ， happiness． Better relationships ， more success． But indeed it takes effort to build them successfully ． (1) Thus，when the big ones come， we will have developed the patience we need for hard times ．Understand the addictive nature of anger and impatience． We， human beings， are still constructed with our old reptilian （爬行动物似的） brain that protects our physical and emotional survival ． On the emotional survival side ， we want our way to get ahead ， to achieve， to "look good ． " Let's just face it ． (2) So the first step in growing patience is to get in touch with the addictive quality of the opposite of patience-anger ， impatience， blaming and shaming． We all have them ． And we can grow beyond them ．Upgrade our attitude towards discomfort and pain ． Pain has its purposes and pushes us to find solutions-we try to change the other person ， situation or thing that we think is causing our discomfort ． But the problem is that it is not the outside thing that's the source of our pain， but how our mind is set ． (3)Pay attention when the impatience or pain starts． Most of us don't really realize it when we are feeling even the smallest-but very present-painful feelings ． (4) But to really care for ourselves， get curious about what's actually happening in the moment inside you ． Focusing on what's actually happening ， you can notice the worry of not wanting what 's happening ，the resistance．(5) When you find yourself impatient ， or angry with yourself ， you can remind yourself that you are growing ， and that， "Sure， this is understandable； this is what happens to me when I'm bothered ．" You can say to yourself ， " It's true ． I don't like this ； this is uncomfortable ， but I can tolerate it ．A ． Practice positive self-talk ．B ． So the solution to pain is an inside job ．C． Patience abilities benefit you in many ways ．D ． Learn to forgive yourself for being impatient in hard times．E． we ignore the fact that we're in pain and focus completely on fixing the problem．F． The urge to protect ourselves and what we consider valuable is absolutely habit-forming．G． Effective ways are recommended to train ourselves to work with little pains and annoyances．41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G42. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G43. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G44. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G45. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GContinuous learning benefits us in many ways. First of all, it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career. For example, watching someone work can make us a better worker. (1) For example, we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching. This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other work.What's more, continuous learning can open our mind. Having an open mind andwillingness to take on new ideas can do wonders. First of all, it builds your attitude towards change. (2) Second, when you take continuous learning into account, you can begin to understand how others feel about a particular issue.(3)They are always looking for new experiences and do different things. Moreover,they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren't always related to present rolesbut also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry.To develop continuous learning, you have to begin with setting a clear and specificgoal.(4)Once your goal is set, build a system to help support your strategy. You want to be looking for different sources of information, but also to be picky about it. In other words, tryto learn within your specific field but ensure the information is coming from a trustworthy source. At the same time, do use tools to help improve your learning system.(5)Seminars ( 商讨会 ), workshops, and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as theymake learning effective.A. Learning can improve other areas in our lives.B. Besides, learning can prepare us for the unexpected.C. If you're always learning, you are always improving.D. Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner.E. Being excited about change can affect others around you positively.F. There're various tools to help you present information and learning.G. Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learning.46. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G47. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G48. A. A B.E F. F49. A. A B.E F. F50. A. A B.E F.F B C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDE.E.E.Smart devices are sometimes powerful ． They put a world of information at ourfingertips ． (1) That is a huge blessing for parents seeking flexible work hours ． Smart phones and tablets can also promote efficiency by allowing people to get things done in spare moments that would otherwise be wasted ， such as while queuing for coffee ． They can even help lazybones create the false impression that they are working around the clock， by programming their e-mail to be sent at 1 am ．But for most people ， the servant has become the master． Not long ago only doctors were on call all the lime ． Now everybody is ． Bosses think nothing of invading their employees' free time ． (2) Even people with strong mind check their smart devices with heavy addiction ，even during pre-dinner drinks ， and send e-mails first thing in the morning and last thing at night ．(3) How can we harvest the benefits of connectivity without becoming its slaves？One solution is digital dieting ． Just as the abundance of junk food means that people have to be more disciplined about their eating habits ， (4) Maybe the only way to break the 24/7 habit is to act together rather than individually ． The firms should introduce rules about when people are expected to be offline ， and encourage them to work together to make this possible ．We must be aware that the faster smart devices become and the more addictive the apps that are designed for them， the stronger the addiction will grow ． (5)A ． This is partly because smart devices are addictive ．B ． Work invades the home far more than domestic chores invade the office ．C． Now it's time to outsmart the smart devices by insisting that everyone turn them off from time to lime ．D ． the abundance of junk information means we have to be more disciplined about our browsing habits ．E． Banning texting at weekends can really show the iPhone who is boss ．F． They enable people to work at home instead of crowding into the subway with smelly strangers．G． What can be done to keep smart devices in their place ？51. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G52. A. A B.E F. F53. A. A B.E F. F54. A. A B.E F. F55. A. A B.E F.F B C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDE.E.E.E.How to revise for a testStudying for tests may be one of the most difficult parts of school ．(1) If you feel discouraged about an approaching test and need some directions for preparing yourself ，consider using the following suggestions to help you out ．Aim foremost to understand the concepts ．Keep the important points in mind ， and ignore unnecessary information ．(2)Ask for help ．When the need arises，it is best to receive help from the others．(3) You could also ask him/her for a set of questions and answers that could help you memorize theinformation ．You could also ask a family member or a friend for help ．Practice in everyday life ．Fit reviewing into everyday life by sticking up notes with sentences you need to rememberfor the test written upon them ． (4) You could possibly put one on the bathroom mirror ，one at the table and another by the TV ． This is optional but highly recommended ．(5)Find out how much you remember certain things and what's missing ． Decide what you did well in and what you did not so well in ． This may boost your chances of getting more marks in the assessment and may also help you remember for next time ． For instance， if you are struggling on maths problems based on geometry ， then put this down as something that you need to review more than the subjects you are good at ．Review often but little ．Do not push yourself and try reviewing everything in one day ．Practice takes time and ifyou rush， you won't remember anything ．A. Go through what you have been learning ．B. Mark your practice tests ．C. As long as you remain focused on the main topics ， you will be able to do well on the test ．D. However ，even the worst test performance could be turned around into a successful attempt．E. It can be difficult to remember the material and understand which points to study．F. You will notice them every day and reviewing won't seem to be boring or dull．G. Ask your teacher to summarize the topic with all the important points．56. A. A B.E F. F57. A. A B.E F. F58. A. A B.E F. F59. A. A B.E F. F60. A. A B.E F.F B C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GB C.C D.G.GDDDDDE.E.E.E.E.Vitamin D is necessary for bone-building ， immune （免疫） function ， blood sugar control ， positive mood and more ． (1) The lower your vitamin D level is ， the higher your risk of death from any cause will be ． However ， it's not a great idea to just take a supplement （补品） off the drugstore shelf and start taking it ．Since many of us have an inadequate amount vitamin D ， also known as the sunshine vitamin" ， doctors will often give us high levels of D supplements ， with closes ranging from。
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)专项练习(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读（七选五）专项练习【分类真题】（2019年全国卷II）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides ofthe same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equal ly important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess y our goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.1【答案】.G【解析】过渡句。
2020年高考英语复习：七选五阅读 专项练习题10篇(含答案)
2020年高考英语复习：七选五阅读专项练习题10篇AIn the middle of the Pacific Ocean lies the tiny island nation of Tuvalu，the fourth smallest country in the world. This group of four islands and five atolls (islands made from coral) is famous for its sandy beaches and turquoise (蓝绿色的) waters and has long been a popular tourist destination for nearby New Zealanders. However, the nation of Tuvalu is at risk of soon no longer existing; not because of war or political change, but because it will be covered by the rising ocean.Tuvalu is experiencing the harmful effects of global warming. As global temperatures rise, so does the ocean temperature. Due to the scientific law of “thermal expansion,” when water heats it get bigger. 1．Most experts claim that the effects of climate change will make Tuvalu uninhabitable within the next 50 years. Problems are already emerging. As sea levels rise, ocean water containing high levels of salt is travelling further and further inland destroying the little amount of soil Tuvaluans have to grow crops.Even before Tuvaluans began to suffer from the effects of climate change, lift on Tuvalu was tough. 2．Most of the land on an atoll is rock-hard arid any soil that exists on it is usually thin and poor for growing crops. The nation has always had to import food apart from fish.More serious than Tuvalu’s lack of home-grown food has been its lack of drinking water.3．Therefore, Tuvaluans depend almost entirely on rainwater for their water needs. Unfortunately, due to a geographical phenomenon known as La Nina, Tuvalu often suffers from long periods of drought. In autumn 2010, after seven months of no rain, the Prime Minister had to declare a state of emergency riot only because of a lack of drinking water, but also because the water left was polluted with cholera (霍乱) 4．_____ Tuvalu’s problems have led some of its 11, 000 inhabitants to consider migrating to Australia or New Zealand.5．They know they’ll have to someday, but for as long as possible, they want to remain and make the world aware of what is happening to their homeland due to chimate change.BNewton's law of motion, where every action has a reaction, is appropriate not just to physics. 6．from the value of products and prices of produces to customer choices, advertising affects society and plays an important role in increasing business sales.7．When companies use advertising, sales increase, according to Marcel Bleustein-Blanchet, founder of a French advertising company. The increase in business sales also promotes the quality of life for consumers. Basically, advertising causes a chain reaction that increases the economy of the area where the product or service ad is.8．In the minds of consumers, advertising can add value to a product. The image or brand that advertising helps to create becomes a part of the product, which is what makes one product brand more valuable than the competitors. This is why a consumer may be willing to pay a higher price for a name brand product rather than buy a brand they are not familiar with at a lower cost.Pricing. 9．It spurs （促进）a sense of competition. When one company advertises a product for its price, its competitors want to stay competitive. Then they may lower their prices to meet the competition.Consumer choice. Advertising also has an influence on businesses because it leads to the creation of new products and improvement of existing products to meet consumers' needs. 10．However, when advertising introduces a new product that is better than the existing one. market share can quickly shift to the company offering the newly-advertised product.CPut on new set of gasses for a new viewToday I visited San Francisco’s modern-art museum. I was there to see a new exhibit about spaceflight.11．I like to “visit” this particular painting every time I go to the museum not only because it evokes（唤起）strong feelings, but because I always find something new.There's real pleasure to be found in revisiting a museum replaying a game or rewatching a movie. Some of that enjoyment comes from the feeling of familiarity of course.12．.There’s always plenty more to see, hear, taste, smell, feel, of understand the second or third time around. But how do you discover the exciting new thing in the familiar?One way is approaching whatever task is at hand by searching for the things that you didn't see in the first time around. First, recognize that everything is always changing.13．Second, remove judgment from the experience, if possible, and just observe what's new. For example, look for the ways in which a change in your neighborhood is interesting or exciting.14．That could mean removing sugar, coffee, a certain kind of media from your life for a specified time. Once the break is over, that same thing will have more of its former interest or excitement.15．So is true that novelty is fun, but given enough of a break in between, repeated experiences regain that initial excitement.DThings to Keep Your Brain Sharp and Healthy Later in LifeThese behaviors and activities are proven to help keep your brain young.Keep learning new things.Learning new information and skills throughout your entire life helps to keep your brain strong even in the later years of life. Activities that have the highest value for brain health are novel and complex to each particular person. What is easy for one person may be challenging for another. 16．Exercise regularly.Exercise can improve our energy levels, sense of well-being, sleep, and brain health. 17．Identifying why we do not exercise permits us to systematically break down our barriers, and to slowly change our behaviors towards a healthy lifestyle.Socialize and have fun!Friends provide opportunities to enable the sharing of experiences, new learning, challenge, emotions, trust, and understanding. Friendship also provides the necessary motivation towards activity and involvement. Engagingin new pursuits with friends often helps develop new life roles, which provide us with an opportunity to feel appreciated, enjoy life, laugh, and have fun. 18．Be health conscious.It is important for us to take control of our health and understand that we are in charge of managing of our bodies. 19．Once we establish our own role in the management of our health, the importance of a close and trusting relationship with our physician becomes apparent.Slow down and appreciate the silence.20．Our brains require time to process information more deeply, in order to gain more benefit from our daily experiences. A fast-paced lifestyle can cause chronic stress and have other negative effects on our health and well-being. Reducing demands we place on ourselves is an important step towards stress reduction, and a more fulfilling life.Studies have shown a relationship between spirituality and the immune system. As we continually learn more about the potential of positive thoughts to influence health, people are beginning to integrate these practices more frequently into their daily lives, and experiencing life-changing results.ESchool phobia is a type of illness which causes the students, typically between the ages of 8-13, to be afraid to go to school. Symptoms include stomach aches, tiredness, shaking, a racing heart and frequent trips to the toilet.21．Most commonly it is the result of separation anxiety, but it can also be caused by different kinds of stress. A child who has recently moved, suffered a loss, or gone through a divorce may develop school phobia, and phobias can also develop in response to bullying, an unrecognized learning disability, and poor self-image.22．Many techniques can be used to manage school phobia. But research suggests that much more effective treatment is required for school phobia to prevent problems developing in later life. Children with this condition usually benefit from seeing a psychologist or doctor who can help the child and provide assistance to help parents and school officials support the child. As soon as school phobia is identified, parents should take action too.23．, and it can prevent the child from succeeding in school.24．If bullying in school is a cause, for example, the bullying situation should be solved. A teacher can meet the child at the door and take him or her to class, and provide support so that the child feels a friendly adult is always available. Changes at home can include supportive language from parents, along with support like assistance with homework. If a child lacks confidence, parents may encourage the child to take up new hobbies. 25．Parents might also talk to their children about their own fears of school and how they got over them, and their own enjoyment of school and school-like activities.FFinancial Education-Awareness DilemmaWhen it comes to financial education, the majority of today's youth will regard it as a necessity for certain specific people who want to make their career in the financial world. 26．Actually, elementary financial education is a must for all, as money transaction is an essential part of our day-to-day life.Suppose you have $100 in a saving account that pays simple interest at the rate of 2% per year. lf you leave the money in the account, how much will you have accumulated after 5 years: more than $102, exactly $102,or less than $102? The test might look simple, but only half of the people surveyed gave the correct answer.27．The explanation goes as follows: People with low levels of financial literacy suffer from that lack of knowledge at every stage of their lives. Researchers on this subject say people with a high degreeof financial literacy are more likely to plan for their retirement. 28．On the contrary, people who have a lower degree of financial literacy tend to borrow more, accumulate less wealth, and pay more in fees related financial products. They are less likely to invest, more likely to experience difficulty with debt, and less likely to know the terms of their mortgages and other loans. Thus, the cost of this financial ignorance is very high. 29．What is the solution? 30．Like reading and math, financial education must become part of the core curriculum in our schools. Likewise, parents should engage in regular, constructive conversations about money matters. This will give their kids a solid foundation for financial well-being, whichwill keep on giving returns throughout the course of their lives.GFew things feel as painful as rejection. Rejection means not being invited to a friend's party. Rejection means having your actions criticized. Rejection means failure when you're trying to sell your idea. Every "no" indicates a door closed to you. 31．Developing your self-confidence is key. Rejection is simply the reaction or opinion of another person. 32．Never think you are worthless or unlovable. What you should do is make a list of things you have done well or contributions you have made. Review them every day. Fill your nighttime and early morning brain with confidence.Rejection will enhance whatever negative things you say to yourself. Even the most successful and confident people feel downhearted when rejected, but most of them never tell themselves how terrible they are. 33．Make sure what you say to yourself builds yourself up instead of tearing yourself down.34．Instead, they view it as an opportunity to further understand human relationships and inner strength. They avoid the pain of rejection and put rejection into context. Using rejection to your advantage involves looking on every blow as a learning experience. It also involves learning and growing from negative voice.35．You can feel the pain as you like, crying or locking yourself in, but don't let it become a long-term visitor. It is wise for you to respond positively and effectively.HAs is often the case, when we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often make a decision: “I’m going to bed earlier tomorrow!” we are so determined. 36．We are still absorbed in what we are doing without realizing it is already too late the next day. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination” (睡眠拖延症), and results from lack of self-control and our body clock.37．According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists, 53 percent of the 2,400 participants said they didn’t follow their sleep schedule, delaying it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime because they couldn’t stop doing other trivial things (琐事), which were keeping them up in the first place.People who generally have trouble resisting temptations and following their intentions firmly are also more likely to delay going to bed. They find it hard to control themselves. 38．Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime. Those who get up late are more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning. Night owls would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. 39．Therefore, if we want to cure our bedtime procrastination, the intention to go to bed earlier is not enough. 40．We should have a clear understanding that bedtime procrastination is a big problem. The choices we make could turn out to be pretty important for our health.IJohannes Gutenberg-The pioneer of the printing pressJohannes Gutenberg was chosen to be the most important figure of the past millennium by the media. You may not be familiar with him. 41．Gutenberg is praised for having invented the printing press and therefore preparing the way for printing books.He was born into a wealthy family in the city of Mainz, Germany. His early training was in goldsmithing. In 1428，he moved to Strasbourg and lived there for almost 20 years.42．Gutenberg used his skills in metalwork for the mass production of books.43．That means that each copy of the Catholic bible and all of its 73 books were painstakingly handwritten by 10 penmen. Gutenberg fashioned a font（K）of over 300 characters, far larger than the fonts of today. To make this possible, Heinvented the variable-width mode and perfected the mixture of materials used by type factories up to the present century.44．Between 1450 and 1455，while preparing to produce a large Latin bible, Gutenberg thought to have printed a number of smaller books, a Calendar and a paper Letter of Indulgence The Bible or 42 lines, the oldest surviving printed book in the Western world, was completed by August 15,1456.The discovery of the modern printing press changed the way information was delivered45．Even today in the computer age, we rely heavily on the printed word or text for instruction, information and for the pleasure of reading literature.JThis summer, when earthquakes rocked Southern California on back-to-back days, it was a close-to-home reminder that we may one day experience the “Big One,” a quake with the power to kill and destroy. A few people, however, saw something else: a photo opportunity. Tourists poured to a large crack in a highway to see evidence of the damage for themselves and, of course, take a quick selfie.46．It feeds so many of the weakest parts of ourselves: our born attraction to images of human faces instead of landscapes or objects, our interest in capturing memories, and yes, our need for social approval. Yet, it is easy to feel uncomfortable with selfies and even laugh at them, especially when they are risky or in bad taste. So why do we take selfies?Selfies have become so common that my grandma does them when we get together. 47．Instead, selfies are a way for us to connect and communicate, and feel a more personal connection with people all around the world.In one example, researchers developed a #ScientistsWhoSelfie campaign studying how scientists posting photos of themselves with their work on social media influenced public opinion of the profession. 48．“Those scientists in general were described as warmer, but no less competent,” said Paige Jarreau, the lead author on the study.While some scientists refused at first, fearing that their colleagues would consider them self-centered or thinkthey take their work less seriously, those concerns disappeared once researchers explained that it could help build public trust. “This is not just me taking a duck-faced (嘟嘟嘴) selfie or trying to look cute on camera,” said Dr Jarreau. “This is me being able to better tell the story about my science in a way that helps people trust me.”49．Dr Jarreau recalled a road trip she made to national parks, where she witnessed so many people taking selfies, she began taking photos of the selfie-takers themselves. “Ask yourself: Why are you posting that picture?” she said. “If there was a platform that didn’t enable likes, would you post it?” After all, there are other ways to develop a social connection. You could send the photo to a private group. You could put it in a frame at home. You could be mindful in the moment by not taking it at all. 50．参考答案A篇：1．E2．B3．C4．A5．FB篇：6．G7．C8．A9．D10．FC篇：11．D12．E13．F14．G15．CD篇：16．C17．A18．E19．D20．GE篇：21．D22．G23．E24．C25．A F篇：26．B27．D28．F29．G30．AG篇：31．E32．B33．C34．G35．D H篇：36．D37．A38．C39．E40．F I篇：41．F42．D43．B44．G45．A J篇：46．B47．D48．G49．E50．A。
2020届二轮复习 阅读七选五专题原创试题15篇练习学案(含答案解析)
2020届二轮复习阅读七选五专题原创试题15篇练习学案（含答案解析）1A recent survey shows that roughly 85 percent of people feel physical symptoms of stress. ___16___ , and they will help you feel more energetic tomorrow:•Double your chewsChewing is a super-important part of the digestion process. Chewing makes it easier for your body to break down food and turn it into energy. The most proper number of chews per bite is unclear. ___17___. It will be easy for your body to break down the food and store energy.•Drink one less cup of coffeeAlthough caffeine in coffee blocks your brain from receiving adenosine, which causes tiredness, it doesn’t stop your body from producing it. So once the caffeine disappears, it’s the buildup of adenosine that causes you to crash and reach for more caffeine, creating a bad circle. ___18___, but drinking less coffee can help you feel more energetic over the long term.•Take a few deep breathsBy not breathing deeply enough, you end up sending a signal to your nervous system that increases your anxiety even further. Changing your breathing habits by taking a few long, slow breaths throughout the dayreduces the stress response while energizing your cells. ___19___: Simply breathe in through your nose for a count of three and out through your mouth for a count of three. Repeat as necessary.•___20___Take some time to reflect on the positive by writing down three things that went smoothly during your day or just items you feel grateful for. This exercise can prepare your mind for what’s going right in your life, hitting the brakes on stress increases while helping to protect your energy reserves.A. Set down what went well todayB. Try an exercise to achieve thisC. Reflect on your day sometimesD. Reducing your reliance on it sounds scaryE. Take a look at the small changes you can make todayF. Shallow breathing is one of the annoying side effects of stressG. However, it’s been suggested that 25 to 40 times will be beneficial2．Flextime is a flexible hours schedule in which employees choose their own working hours, usually working within approximate limits set by the employer or by the government. ___36___ flextime has a clear advantage. ___37___ For example, people can use flextime to create schedules which will allow them to go to school, handle childcare, assistrelatives, and perform other tasks. Employees may also use their flextime to create a schedule which optimizes creativity, as in the case of someone who would prefer to work earlier in the day to get more accomplished.___38___ First, it tends to increase employees’satisfaction. This makes the company a better and more productive place to work. In addition, flextime can allow companies to serve clients for a great portion of the day, as employees will be around at varying hours to answer phones, attend meetings, and so forth.Most flextime schedules include core time. ___39___ Employees are also usually given an hourly, daily or weekly limit to ensure that they do not violate laws about working hours Or the company is only willing to pay wages for so many hours of work each week.A classic example of a flexible time schedule is that someone who works four 10-hour shifts a week can take three days off. Flextime can also be combined with flexplace, in which the environment is better than that of the office. ___40___Employers may also allow people to work in untraditional settings such as coffee houses.A. Employers benefit from flextime a lot.B. It’s also seen as a family-friendly policy.C. However, flextime may not be applicable to all fields.D. It is a period of the day in which everyone is expected to be at work.E. Many employers all over the world offer this method to their employees.F. For example, home offices are increasingly popular among many companies.G. It allows them to make changes to their work schedule which will suit their lives.3．Are you sometimes stressed? Singing is a simple and effective way to reduce stress. It is beneficial mainly in the following three aspects. Physical Benefits___16___ This is especially recommended for the elders and those who have some form of disability in their voice. However, it is important to find a capable instructor to employ good singing techniques so as not to further damage vocal cords (声带) or lungs.Singing also helps to improve your posture (姿势). Most people think that singing begins and ends with their mouth. ___17___ Singing practice will get you used to the proper body position of standing and help you form the good habit of standing straight.Emotional BenefitsSinging helps in reducing your depression and lowering your stress level. When you sing, your body releases chemicals that make you feel happy,easing the tension and helping you to relax. ___18___Social BenefitsThe social benefits of singing are huge. ___19___ So people who suffer from stage fright are advised to sing in front of family and friends before a live performance.Singing is also very good for improving your communication skills. It is said that singing to babies helps to prepare their brains for language and may lessen the risk of language problems later in life. ___20___ The time spent in group singing, whether in a choir or at karaoke, creates a deep and lasting bond of friendship.A. Try to regain your memory by singing.B. First, it can help build up your confidence greatly.C. When you sing, you can give your lungs a workout.D Singing helps you to strengthen your immune system.E. For adults, singing also enlarges your circle of friends.F. In fact, the position of each body part affects your voice.G. So, start to sing your favorite song next time you are feeling upset.4．What’s the purpose of building patience abilities? In a word, happiness. Better relationships, more success. But indeed it takes efforts to build them successfully. ___36___. Thus, when the big ones come, we will have developed the patience we need for hard times.Understand the addictive nature of anger and impatience. We, human beings, are still constructed with our old reptilian (爬行动物似的) brain that protects our physical and emotional survival. On the emotional survival side, we want our way to get ahead, to achieve, to “look good.” Let’s just face it. ___37___ So the first step in growing patience is to get in touch with the addictive quality of the opposite of patience—anger, impatience, blaming and shaming. We all have them. And we can grow beyond them.Upgrade our attitude towards discomfort and pain. Pain has its purposes and pushes us to find solutions—we try to change the other person, situation or thing that we think is causing our discomfort. But the problem is that it is not the outside thing that’s the source of our pain, but how our mind is set. ___38___Pay attention when the impatience or pain starts. Most of us don’t really realize it when we are feeling even the smallest—but very present—painful feelings. ___39___ But to really care for ourselves, get curious about what’s actually happening in the moment inside you. Focusing on what’s actually happening, you can notice the worry of not wanting what’s happening, the resistance.___40___ When you find yourself impatient, or angry with yourself, you can remind yourself that you are growing, and that, “Sure, this is understandable; this is what happens to me when I’m bothered.” Youcan say to yourself, “It’s true. I don’t like this; this is uncomfortable, but I can tolerate it.”A. Practice positive self-talk.B. So the solution to pain is an inside job.C. Patience abilities benefit you in many ways.D. Learn to forgive yourself for being impatient in hard times.E. We ignore the fact that we’re in pain and focus completely on fixing the problem.F. The urge to protect ourselves and what we consider valuable is absolutely habit-forming.G. Effective ways are recommended to train ourselves to work with little pains and annoyances.5．On December 22, 2016 I landed in the land of the “American Dream.” _____36_____ Here is one of the things I’ve struggled with during my almost one year in the States.____37____ My uncle and aunt joked that I brought rain from Saigon to America. Saigon, where I come from, is the old name of Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. Vietnam is a tropical country where it rains most of the year. Before going to the U.S., actually, I had no idea what to expect about its weather, but the big rain on my arrival gave me the first expectation of what the weather here might be like.California is known for having a great climate — more sunshine, cooler in summer and warmer in winter. _____38_____ However, having been here for a pretty long while now, I have experienced various forms of climate in California.____39____ Most of the time I was living in Silicon Valley, where the weather is a bit colder than where I study in Orange County. But I was really surprised to find chill-to-the-bone weather in San Francisco — a big shift from Silicon Valley in only about an hour’s drive. How strange!____40____ The worst is that I get n runny nose whenever I wake up in the morning. Because I am allergic to the cold and windy weathers, I keep sneezing badly, and even more badly if I get caught in the cold. I think that my body needs more time to get used to this climate, but as many people said, I am luckier to be in California where I don’t have to fight with extreme weathers as in other stales.A. I am sensitive to weather change.B. Such strange weather has affected my health.C. So the amount of rain this year is considered unusual.D. LAX airport in California welcomed me with a big rain.E. So I quickly get used lo the unchangeable climate in California.F. The weather varies widely depending on where you are in the state.G. Since then, I have discovered tons of dilemmas about life in America.6．If you're going abroad for college, you might be thinking about how to get yourself a safe and cozy home for the years ahead. Of course, dormitories are always a good place to start. but some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus due to the limited number of dorm rooms.___16___How to find a house___17___. If you are just a freshman or don't know many people, don't hesitate to approach some upperclassmen in your classes or clubs. More often than not, upperclassmen have more experience with renting and are more familiar with the area your school is in.Another good idea is to talk to seniors who are currently living off-campus. These seniors' landlords will most likely be looking for new tenants (房客) after graduation.Also, registered realtors（房地产经纪人）might be able to find you a place for a fee. In addition, Facebook groups can also provide some useful information.___18___.RoommatesHaving roommates can not only save us some money, but also give us valuable com-panionship. However, remember that finding the right roommates for you is the most important thing, other than safety concerns.___19___, definitely do not lie about your preferences,schedule, or habits, even if talking about them could make you uncomfortable. On the other side, also remember to ask your potential roommates to tell you about themselves in detail.___20___,please do everybody a favor by being upfront about it. Constantly running into conflicts with your quiet roommate is definitely the last thing you want.A. If you are a party animalB. While looking for roommatesC. Get along well with your roommatesD. When having a chat with your roommateE. First, you can ask your friends who are already living off campusF. However, be really careful if you get in touch with strangers through the internetG. Nonetheless, renting an apartment can give you some hands-on experience with living7．School life is a very important part of one's life. It provides opportunity for study and discipline (自律）.It is also a preparatory period for entering public life.___16___ . Good qualities such as honesty and discipline are developed in pupils. They show good behavior in the classroom，playground，library and other places.School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth. In school，all the students study together. ___17___. They read together，play together and sit together. At this time，they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older.___18___ Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives opportunity for the budding (薪露头角的)poets，scientists，writers，doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path. In school，teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts.___19___.In the library，in class and in competitions，students get chances to improve themselves. Above all，in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus，they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. ___20___. But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. Those students will miss the joys of their school life.A. They forget their joys and sorrows.B. School is the right place to realize early dreams.C. School helps students understand discipline better.D. School has clearly a healthy influence on students.E. And at the same time，they teach them good qualities.F. School life is of great importance to both students and parents.G. School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge.8．About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. ___36___ There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this?___37___ One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture(1ike movies，music，and McDonald’s)has quickly spread throughout the world.___38___Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? ___39___ It’s important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common.Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand，English is a fairly complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn’t too difficult and doesn’t include any one group’s culture. It is called Esperanto.___40___ Maybe the popularity of English won’t last that long either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speakChinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.A. People like English.B. But it hasn’t become popular.C. It has brought its language with it.D. There is no doubt about the question.E. This is why English was widely spoken.F. It has become the new international language.G. There are many reasons why English has become so popular.9．Since the 1980s eco-tourism has grown and grown. It is the fastest growing type of tourism.If done well, eco-tourism has several advantages. It is kinder to the environment. ___36___This means that more natural habitat is protected and that the resources for building come from sustainable (可持续的) sources. Another advantage is that people in the developed world through eco-tourism get to experience places of great natural importance as well as communicating with local people. ___37___ However, there are some disadvantages of eco-tourism. It is felt by some environmentalists that any human activity will cause disorder in the routine of animals. ___38___Another problem for local people is that they are expected to pose forcameras and dance etc. for money. ___39___The tourists are destroying the culture that they are paying to protect.Eco-tourism tries to go to the places far away from other communities. ___40___There is nothing stopping people taking money from tourists as well as doing environmentally unfriendly activities.It seems that the disadvantages often outweigh the advantages of eco-tourism. It might be better to take pictures of animals rather than kill animals, but given the choice the animals would sooner not have people around. It seems whether eco-tourism should be allowed should be judged case-by-case, and that the local people must be considered.A. These places are often not well policed.B. People walking through the forest may do much harm.C. And these activities will also damage the eco-system.D. It seldom ends people to untouched parts of the world.E. This is good for both parties: they both can better understand each other.F. And it encourages developers to consider the natural environment more.G. It discourages the local people from pursuing their traditional life styles.10．Choosing a major is a very important thing in our life. However, atthe same time, it can be extremely challenging. So it's necessary to learn some simple tips that will make your decision much easier. ___36___ And how does that choice affect your future career? We can help guide you in choosing a major.Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate (大学的) program. It is the subject in which you earn your bachelor's degree. After completing a list of general education courses, you spend the rest of the time studying one subject of your choice. ___37___.For many students, it's best to try out different classes to figure out a major you'll like, but you need to have a couple of solid choices. ___38___, you should begin taking courses you are required to complete before graduation, so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later because you already know what to expect.___39___, you should begin thinking about how your field will lead to a job as soon as possible. Consider clubs, research programs and part-time jobs related to potential career choices for your major.For more career-specific majors like nursing and engineering, the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job. ___40___The sooner you begin working in a lab, on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor, the better you'II be able to figure out your career.A. You have to think of ways to choose a majorB. Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interestsC. Once you have a better idea of which major you like bestD. While your major may or may not lead directly to a careerE. Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that jobF. Roughly one-third to one-half of your courses will be related to your majorG. However, you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare you11．Basketball is a great sport that is not only fun, but also brings children many benefits in different ways. ___16___.Playing basketball has physical benefits. Children are full of energy—they need to move, jump and run constantly. Basketball will allow them to control that energy in a positive way. It’s a full-body sport. ___17___ Since it’s a fast and dynamic sport, children need to follow the game and the continuous movement of the ball. The ball moves quickly from one side of the court to the other and the kids move at the same pace which helps improve both resistance and speed.Playing basketball has cognitive (认知的) benefits. Children who practice playing basketball develop skills that help them fight against opponents and move around the court. This sport helps them increase their abilityto concentrate. ___18___ Children will learn to assess surrounding situations and problems that may arise, and then find the best and fastest solution. The fast pace of the game encourages quick decision-making and stimulates their concrete and abstract thinking.___19___ Since it’s a team sport, basketball promotes sociability, coexistence and respect among peers. It’s ideal for shy children because they will have to learn to interact with other players. This is important both to get better at the sport and to have more fun. They will also learn important values like cooperation, teamwork and competitiveness.___20___ In fact, there are many other benefits. The most important thing is that it’s a very fast and fun sport. This tends to make the vast majority of children enjoy it.A. Playing basketball just has entertaining benefits.B Playing basketball has social and emotional advantages.C. These are not all of the advantages of playing basketball.D. This means that it strengthens muscles in their whole body.E. It also makes them more aware of the environment around them.F. This sport promotes healthy development in children for a number of reasons.G. However, there are some disadvantages when children keep running on the court.12．It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a frozen lake．___16___In fact，there is more time to help you survive than you think．As you first hit the freezing water，you will almost breathe quickly at once．Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around．___17___This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing，ten minutes to move before you get too cold．The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious．Take that first minute and fully focus on your breathing．Slow it down，and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice．When you locate the ice，stretch your arms over the surface，and then begin to flutter-kick （上下打水）until your body becomes horizontal with the surface．___18___It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out．This，however，does require some planning．You only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold to work．Besides，what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out？___19___The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice，so that if you lose consciousness，you will keep your head out of ice．___20___A．It can help to remember the "1-10-1 principle"．B．However，if you remain calm，it can save your life．C．Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down．D．Thus you will remain visible for rescue，even if you pass out．E．Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water．F．Remember that you should always stay office that's only 3 inches．G．Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still．13．Are you trying to find ways to be more efficient at your job? If so, please follow these habits of naturally productive people.They take breaks. ___16___ Studies show that prolonged tasks that require high levels of focus, energy, and attention can cause you to become less productive and focused over time. Take brief mental breaks. Setting aside a little time here and there to release your focus can significantly help maintain it for longer periods of time.___17___ Settle down, super men and women. While it's fine to pride yourself on your abilities to multitask, it's in your best interest (and your employer's) if you stick to one to-do at a time. Somewhere along the lines, our culture has embraced and promoted this idea that the more we can do at once, the better. ___18___ In fact, the more we multi-task, the less efficient and productive we become in all the tasks we are trying to accomplish.They have a full night's sleep. In school, you may have found that toomany students stay up late to finish a paper or study for an exam, but, despite your best efforts, research shows this is not the way to do business. ___19___ Actually, studies have linked insufficient sleep to decreased levels of productivity, unsatisfactory work performance, and poorer safety outcomes.___20___ You know the countless benefits of exercise. It also seriously improves your mood by releasing something to relieve stress and increase your brains productivity. Even 30-minute bursts of moderate-to-high physical activity just three to four times a day can go a long way in helping you accomplish your personal and professional goals.A. They value fitness.B. Pressing pause Is Important.C. They prefer to do more every day.D. However, research shows the opposite.E. They don't try to do everything at once.F Enough sleep makes great contribution to efficient work.G. Poor sleep or lack of sleep carries some pretty negative rewards.14．Helping your daughter say no to pressureYou are her greatest influence___16___. It may seem that they aren’t listening, but they truly are. When parents stay involved in their daughter’s lives, tell them theirviews and values, they lend to make belter choices for themselves.Be straight about what cannot be doneParents need to work out what is and what isn’t negotiable(可协商的). ___17___. You have to do something. With things like drinking alcohol and when it comes to her personal safety, you have to let her know what is and isn’t OK.Seek advice from friends and experts___18___, yet when our children reach adolescence we seem to think we need to parent alone. Similarly, let her know that it is OK if she seeks advice from other adults such as her adviser or counselor(法律顾问).___19___Quite often we like to talk the talk but we have to walk the walk. Your daughter will learn so much from how you manage yourself and how you behave and respond, and similarly how you handle pressure.Be aware of behavior changesIf your daughter becomes troubled with dieting, her phone keeps ringing or she begins spending too much time on the Internet, it may indicate that something goes wrong in her world. ___20___. You also need to be a bit more aware of what might be going on in her world.A. Be your daughter’s role modelB. If everything is non-negotiable, you will have conflictsC. These are indicators that you need to have a conversationD. If you expect her not to drink or smoke, she may follow youE. Parents need to know their big influences on their daughtersF. Ask your daughter to consider the media and social influencesG. Parents will actively learn how to look after their newborn baby15．I’ve seen every shape, color and creative package of job application possible. But I’ve never seen one that actually scared me. But then recently, something happening shocked me. ___16___, safety guards at Eastern Illinois University asked all the students to leave a building.“There was no return address. It was poorly written and poorly addressed to the university. There were misspellings,” school spokeswoman Vicki Woodard said on Saturday. “There was some tape over it. ___17___.” The unusual size, no return address, misspellings in the address and the tape holding torn parts together were enough to bring in the local bomb experts. They examined the package with X-rays and blocked off nearby streets—only to discover the envelope contained only an application for admission to the school.___18___. Would you think that young student would be a great addition to your university? Would you want that person working for you—representing your company? ___19___, with a baseball cap on, and then asking, “You don’t have any jobs, do you?”, I am always amazed.I also see college graduates wandering at career fairs in slippers andcoffee-stained T-shirts, handing out resumes (简历) in hope of getting a well-paid job. These people are usually not hired.It’s funny how a clean shirt and pair of pants, an enthusiastic smile and direct eye contact can change the economy immediately. ___20___.A. If you dress well and behave politelyB. Just the whole appearance was rather strangeC. I wonder what you would think of that applicationD. Good manners and politeness are usually ignored nowadays.E. When I see people walking into business companies in torn shortsF. After a doubtful looking package addressed to the college was discoveredG. It’s also funny how a well-prepared application will get you into your favorite university阅读七选五最后15篇练习答案【1答案】16. E 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种减压的方法。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练二
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练二(2017·湖南十三校第一次联考)Every culture has its own unwritten list of behavior that is acceptable. Every society also has its taboos, or types of behavior that are considered a violationof good manners.The word taboo comes from the Tongan language and is used in modern English to describe verbal and nonverbal behavior that is forbidden or to be avoided. __1__They tend to be specific to a culture or country, and usually form around a group's values and beliefs. What is considered acceptable behavior in one country may bea serious taboo in another.Verbal taboos usually involve topics that people believe are too private to talk about publicly, or relate to one's manner of speaking. In many cultures, for example, it is considered bad manners to discuss subjects such as sex or religion in public. In some countries, too much volume of one's voice may annoy people. __2____3__ For example, one of the biggest differences among many Western, Asian,and African cultures is the use of eye contact. In the U．S., people make eye contact when they talk to others. __4__ In many A sian and African cultures, however, children are taught to lower their eyes when talking to their elders, or those of higher rank, as a way to show respect.Certain gestures made w ith the hands can have very different meanings depending on the country you are in. Crossing your middle finger over your forefinger is thesign for good luck in many Western countries. __5__ Also, in some Asian countries, moving your hands a lot while talking, or “talking with your hands”， is considered unsuitable.Behavior that is acceptable and non-offensive in one culture can behighly offensive in another. When visiting a foreign country, be aware of some of the basic differences, as this will help to ensure a more enjoyable trip.A．Nonverbal taboos usually relate to body language.B．In Vietnam and Argentina, however, it is a rude gesture.C．In spite of what some people may think, taboos are not universal.D．Cancer is a taboo subject and people are frightened to talk openly about it.E．Learn a country's customs so that you don't hurt the local people unconsciously.F．They might think that someone who is speaking or laughing loudly is rude or aggressive.G．If a person avoids eye contact, others might think they are being dishonest or unconfident.体裁：说明文题材：社会文化主题：不同国家的习俗禁忌【语篇导读】本文主要讲不同国家习俗方面的禁忌，以及肢体语言、手势语的不同运用。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：阅读七选五及参考答案
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练5 -阅读七选五1、In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. ① While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic (逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance.Do’s•② Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus (教学大纲) and learning management system in formation to be sure the answer isn’t hiding in plain sight.• Participate in discussion forums (论坛),blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. ③ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don’ts•Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor. ④•Don’t openly express annoyance at a professor or class. ⑤ When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor^ professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A. That’s what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common do’s and don’ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.2、 Have you ever noticed how terrible weather seems to drag your spirits down?① But there are various things you can do to keep your spirits up until spring.•②A snowy, icy, cold, or rainy world can be beautiful and often has sounds and smells of its own. If you're an artist, or a photographer, winter provides a great deal of inspiration and different colors to work with. Even if you don't feel that creative, simply watching a winter scene at home can be a pleasant way to relax and enjoy the peace.•Take part in winter activities.③ If you're a beginner to these snow sports, try learning in areas where you won't be worried about more experienced people crowding you out. Local parks are ideal starting points to encourage you to get out and do some winter sports.•Brighten up.Winter comes with the shortest days and lowest light of the year. Go out if you can. ④•Stay active.As much as possible, get yourself outside. Take at least a short walk. If the weather does not permit, move around inside. Walk up and down your stairs if you have them. ⑤ It also regulates such things as sleep and diet. Move around at least a bit each day.A.Avoid excess exposure to sunlight.B.If you can't, or if you're so far from the equator as to have little daylight, use bright lights or white walls.C.Find things to enjoy about winter.D.Enjoy skiing, sledding, or ice skating.E.It seems that there's nothing you can do about the weather.F.Making snowmen is a fun activity for both kids and adults.G.Exercise gets your body temperature up and your blood flowing.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020新高考英语二轮复习 专题二 七选五 Word版含答案
年份体裁题材标题设空位置段首段中段末2019.6 说明文音乐文化无 1 3 1 2018.11 说明文交际中的礼节无 1 3 12018.6 应用文融入新的社区无 2 2 1 2017.11 说明文记住阅读过的内容有 1 3 12017.6 说明文街头采访有 1 2 2[考纲解读]《考试说明》对该题型命题目的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。
该题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析、理解长难句的能力。
[考查特点]1．从题材上来看，类别多，但都与日常生活息息相关。
2．从体裁上来看，说明文依然占主流，但记叙文和议论文也有考查，体现了多样化。
3．从考点分布来看，高频考点主要位于段落内部的位置，即细节句、过渡句、发展句等，段落的主题句为常考点，而段末的结论句偶有考查。
4．从选项设置来看，利用句间的逻辑关系、替代关系及复现关系等命题仍是主要的命题方式，命题人主要考查的是语篇的“衔接”关系。
5．从试题对考生语篇知识的考查来看，试题使用不同题材和体裁的文本，同时，文本的风格和写作手法更加丰富并富于变化。
考生在平时的学习中必须进一步强化语篇分析训练。
[解题技法]解答阅读七选五题目时，方法会因人而异，我们根据题型特点和平时的教学总结了三种比较实用的解题技法：常用技法、快捷技法和稳准技法。
这三种技法各有特色，没有优劣之分，只有使用习惯不同。
考生可依据自身学情和解题习惯灵活使用，既可以选择其中一种，也可以综合融会使用，适合自己的才是最好的。
更何况，这三种技法的解题实质是相通的——均需依照行文逻辑来判断。
技巧一依照空格定策略[增分技法1]空格在段首[典例](2019·全国卷Ⅲ·片段)17.________ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and learning management system i nformation to be sure the answer isn’t hiding in plain sight.E．Below are some common do’s and don’ts for online learners.F．Everyone has taken a notso-great class at one time or another.G．Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.[解析]G本空应填入该段的主题句。
2020届 二轮复习阅读理解专项训练(七选五)
2020届二轮复习阅读理解专项训练（七选五）（1）第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. As we know, most can do this easily.16 .Be positive. No matter what happens, it’s best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative opinions. Also, do your best not to compare yourself to others. But when you’re around others, give expression to what you like about them. 17Accept the negative. At the same time, we can’t pay no attention to bad things that have happened. We should learn from mistakes. 18 Before we know it, we’re thankful for negative things, too. Our mistakes can also make us humble（谦逊的）, which is not all bad. Humble people have better relationship and see life’s blessing much more clearly!Acts of kindness. Thankful people know that it’s much better to give than to receive. When you’re thankful, you feel it’s your duty toshow love to others. Some people volunteer to help people in need.1920 By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When you’re alone, you can think about the best parts of your day. You can list them out and think them over. You can find your way to make thanksgiving a part of your life. How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day!A. Use of time.B. It makes us become strong.C. Helping others will cost you lots of time.D. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.E. It’s more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.F. By keeping good in mind, you’ll give thanks for it even more than before.G. So you have the stories to get your family talking at the Thanksgiving table.【答案】16-20 EFBD A（2）阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)__51__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc., then decide a good, regular time for studying.__52__A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.__53__ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.__54__If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, sodon't be over worried.__55__You will probably discover them after you have tried these.A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E．Maybe you are an average student.F．Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teachers say in class.G．This will help you understand the next class.51 EBCGA（3）第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
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阅读七选五专练(二)Test 1(2018·济南5月模拟) We accomplish our goals one step at a time, doing a little each day. So, starting your day on the right foot is most important. __1__■Get up an hour early.People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. In American English, We like to say, “The early bird gets the worm.” __2__ This expression means that people who rise up early have a head start and, therefore, are more likely to succeed.■Don't answer email or jump into social media as soon as you get up.We've all done it. You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven't seen for a long time. He is angry about some political issue and the heated discussion pulls you in. __3__ You hurry out the door so as not to be late for work. This is not the best way to start your day.■Exercise!Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the day's end, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. __4__■Th ink about your day at night.Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened. __5__ It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.A．And spend a little time to think about tomorrow.B．Here, if you're a bird, the worm is the reward.C．In fact, the morning may be the most productive part of your day.D．Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.E．Avoid jumping into social media as soon as you get up.F．Here are four ideas on how to start your day off right.G．Before you know it, an hour has passed.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
目标是通过每天努力，一步步实现的。
每天有一个好的开始十分重要。
文章主要介绍了如何正确开始每一天的四条建议。
【长难句分析】This expression means that people who rise up early have a head start and, therefore, are more likely to succeed.(第二段最后一句)分析：这是一个主从复合句。
that引导宾语从句，作means的宾语；who引导定语从句，修饰先行词people。
译文：这个表达意味着早起的人有一个领先的开始，因此也更有可能成功。
词汇积累：accomplish v．实现political adj.政治的physical adj.身体的energy n．精力，力量1．答案与解析：F 根据上一句“So, starting your day on the right foot is most important.”和下文的四个小标题可知，此处应是一个承上启下的句子。
F项“这是关于如何正确开始你的一天的四条建议”符合语境。
故选F项。
2．答案与解析：B 根据上一句“The early bird gets the worm.”可知，此处应具体解释“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意义。
B项“也就是说，如果你是一只鸟，虫子就是你的奖励”承接上文，符合语境。
故选B项。
3．答案与解析：G 根据上一句中的“pulls you in”和下一句“You hurry out the door so as n ot to be late for work.”可知，你在Facebook上看到一位久未谋面的朋友的帖子，他对一些政治问题感到愤怒，你也加入这一激烈的讨论中，等你意识到时，一个小时已经过去了，由此导致的结果就是你怕上班迟到，匆匆地出门。
G项符合语境。
故选G项。
4．答案与解析：D 上文解释了中午和晚上无法进行身体锻炼的原因，所以此处建议晨练。
D项“晨练会避免这种情况发生”承接上文，符合语境。
故选D项。
5．答案与解析：A 根据下一句“It may help you to prepare if you tak e a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.”可知，A项中的“tomorrow”与此处的“the next day”相匹配，表示花点时间规划一下明天，它可以让你准备得更加充分。
故选A项。
Test 2(2018·临沂高考模拟) Living in society of high pace, faced with so much work and so many challenges, you may find it more and more stressed. __1__.·Spend some time with the little people in your lifeStudies show that being with their families is what children like best. Hang out with your kids, grandchildren, nieces, or nephews to cheer yourself up and bring them happiness too.·Take a chance__2__， but fear of rejection prevents you from taking the courage. Sound familiar? According to Working Mother magazine, if being afraid of disappointment keeps you from taking chances, you're actually making yourself less happy by holding back. Next time, go for it. If you get what you wanted, you'll be thrilled.·__3__It's not simply having money that matters, it's how you choose to spend it. If you enjoy baking, buying yourself that fancy mixer you've always wanted will certainly cheer you up. But spending your money on other people, research suggests, might make you even happier.·Doodle (涂鸦)This one may sound nonsense, but making those little stars, flowers, and smiling faces onyour notebook actually makes you happier. __4__， channel your inner Charles Schulz (the creator of Snoopy) and entertain yourself.·Take a quick holiday__5__. What's new, however, is that the length of the vacation doesn't necessarily matter. According to a recent article in the Journal of Happiness Studies, the pleasure we obtain from getting away from it all isn't measurably different whether we take off for a week or a weekend.A．Take money seriouslyB．Buy some happinessC．Dreaming of taking a chanceD．The next time you're stuck in a boring meetingE．It's not surprising that vacations help us build up happinessF．You've been dying to ask your boss for a raise and a promotionG．Now, I will show you several tips to help you build up happiness【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，告诉我们如何在快节奏的社会中释放压力并增强幸福感。