中考英语选词填空专题
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案:A。
“roses”是玫瑰;“lilies”是百合花;“daisies”是雏菊;“sunflowers”是向日葵。
题干中提到公园里有很多种花,通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花,且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。
2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案:A。
“books”是书;“magazines”是杂志;“newspapers”是报纸;“dictionaries”是字典。
图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。
3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案:C。
“pigs”是猪;“cows”是奶牛;“sheep”是绵羊;“ducks”是鸭子。
绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物,且“sheep”单复数同形。
4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案:D。
“tubes”是管子;“flasks”是烧瓶;“beakers”是烧杯;“test tubes”是试管。
学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。
5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案:A。
(完整版)初三英语选词填空专项训练附答案
初三英语选词填空专项训练一、选词填空。
The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲),she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, andshe enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二、选词填空。
【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1.David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案:(A)1.When 2.so 3.longer 4.for a while 5.schoolbag 6.take out 7.around 8.even 9.caught 10.possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里,并把它带到学校的事情。
1.句意:当猫看到Donna时,它跳出盒子,开始喵喵叫。
根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语,应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,故填When。
2.句意:这只猫太可爱了,Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。
中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总含答案
中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇编(附答案)2019bad, British, consider, fun, hope, pleasure, power, they, total, understand, we, winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things—and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 8 .” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2018but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, instead, it, many, quick, slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived,there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When theson saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited andwanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kiteshop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and2017An old saying goes, "When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do." I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2._______ palace. There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3.________this spoon with milk,” said the king. “Asyou walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4. _______on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5._______ in my dining hall?Did you see the 6._______ flowers in the garden? ” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7. ________ world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8.__________of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an20152014Look at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s an old man,while others say it’s a young woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with manyanswers. Why? When you look at a problem from different views, you get differentanswers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely newway.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and allthe 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with.Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think theworld is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s oneright answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2013somebody, feel, day, successfully, lie, you, pleasant, discover, careful, lose, instruction, embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”Worried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2010It was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_. Then, the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter2009An old man lived in a side street of a small town. Every day after supper, some children would play football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest.One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2 them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, the children neverThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings.It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris.It is 300 meters tall.It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for theParis Universal Exposition.“Universal” here means “of the whole world”,and “exposition” is a place where new 3 ,new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed.Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ,so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator.Unfortunately,the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them,and they would not let him put the elevator in.In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top.It’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment.Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit,it was also for 9 use.Now,the tower gets much more 102007I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window.One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 .She said:“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college.My dad told me:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”She never changed her mind.1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.One day before she graduated from high school,I saw her sitting on the grass 4 .I asked her what was wrong.She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player,so she should stop 5 about going to college.She was heartbroken and it made me feelbad 6 .Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong.He did not understand the power(力量)of dream.Her father said to her:“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college,nothing but you 8 can stop your dream.”He told her again:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”The next year,she and her team went to a big game.She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college.She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.2006What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace2005The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games.1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.答案:2019年答案:1. Britain2. powerful3. themselves4. badly5. funnier6. winning7. hopeless8. pleasant9. totally 10. to understand2018年答案:1. colorful2. chose3. to fly flying4. higher5. Slowly6. but7. itself8.direction9. (the) most 10. importance2017年答案:1.meaning2. excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.to go 10.differences2016年答案:1. unlucky2. beautiful3. to hold4. kept5. paintings6. colorful7. my8. works9. down 10. gone2015年答案:1.back2. warmly3. second4. simply5. sweeter6. itself7. thanks8. unluckily9. expressions10.feelings2014年答案:1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easier7. more8. to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable 2013年答案:1instructions 2lying 3day's/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012年答案:1. suddenly2. funny3. common4. same5. themselves6.before7. affect8. researchers9. to compare 10. findings 2011答案:1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others'5. behavior 6 some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy2010年答案:1.map2. Sure3. Darkness4. Luckily5. Led/leads6. Higher7. Sign8. Worried9. Finished 10. Lights2009年答案:1. noisy2. to see3. explanation4. thrilled5. hardly6. be paid7. first8. their9. sent 10. Unhappy2008年答案:1.stands 2:built 3.1nventlons 4.easily 5.French 6.which 7to get8.himself 9.Scientific 10.Visitors 2007年答案:1.Much 2.to get 3.best 4.sadly 5.Dreaming 6. Too 7.Really 8.yourself 9.was seen 10.women’s 2006年答案:1. following2. best3. artist4. Anyone / Everyone5. peaceful6. closely7. growing8. second9. to be 10. noise 2005年答案:1.both2.players3.first4. Herself5.spoken6.to open7. Others8. Widely9. Keeping 10.thought(s)。
2024年中考英语第一轮复习选词填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)
2024年中考英语第一轮复习选词填空专项训练15篇1.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a; arrive; because; but; how; I; morning; on; shop; tell; time;tooI spent this year’s Spring Festival with one of my dear Chinese friends. He lives in a small town in Guangdong Province. 1 exciting the experience was!After I 2 at the town, my friend showed me around it. I also helped my friend’s family clean their whole house and do some 3 . We bought lots of delicious food.On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show 4 TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the 5 seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted happily.Every 6 in the following days I woke up to the sounds of firecrackers (爆竹) as early as 5 a.m. My friend 7 me that people were chasing off evil spirits (驱邪). We happened to see a lion dance on the street. Every business owner was happy if the “lions” stopped by their shop, 8 that usually means good luck will come.Before I left, my friend’s parents gave 9 a red envelope with some money in it. The father said it was to protect me on the road, bring me good luck and wish me 10 happy new year.2.请从方框内选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两个词为多余项。
中考英语短文填词单选题30题
中考英语短文填词单选题30题1. We should keep our classroom _____.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean答案:A。
clean 在此作形容词,“干净的”,keep sth. + 形容词,表示“使某物保持某种状态”。
B 选项cleaned 是过去分词,通常用于被动语态;C 选项cleaning 是现在分词;D 选项to clean 是动词不定式,均不符合“keep + 宾语+ 形容词”的结构。
2. The teacher asked us to stop _____. And we stopped _____ to him at once.A. talking; to listenB. to talk; to listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen答案:A。
stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”,stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
第一空“老师让我们停止说话”,用talking;第二空“我们停下来去听他说”,用to listen。
B 选项to talk 错误,C 选项listening 不符合语境,D 选项listen 形式错误。
3. It's important _____ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing答案:B。
It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,It's + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是……的”,形容词通常是表示人的品质。
这里“弹好钢琴很重要”,用for him to play。
江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编专题6 词汇运用(选词填空)(学生)
55. My father always ________ clothes shopping, for he doesn’t care about hisclothing.(避免)
江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编 专题6词汇运用(译写单词、用恰当形式填空、选词填空)
(翻)译(拼)写单词
(2024·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. Stop________(推)and just wait for your turn.
(2023·江苏镇江·中考统考真题)
根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
41.Don’t give up ________(尝试). I’m sure you will succeed.
42.Our class ________(赢)high praise in last year’s study tour.
38.We all look f________ to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.
(2023·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)
根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Are you sure the new method will ________(奏效)?
35. You need a good sense of b________ to ride a bicycle.
(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项练习
词语填空(15分)Christmas Day, the 25th of December, is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who, the children are told, lives at the North Pole。
He 4___ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇) which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses, he enters by 5___ down the chimney(烟囱)。
When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings ____9__with presents. Children __10___ very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early。
2023年中考英语专题复习 词语运用 选词填空(含答案)
中考专题复习词语运用选词填空1. 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为余外项。
56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his“space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission(任务).As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___1___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___2___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space.“I didn’t allow ___3___ to be unprepared in case(万一)that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___4___ that I had been selected(挑选)for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___5___ than before.Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___6___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space.Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___7___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___8___ his dream.One user wrote, “I was so ___9___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect(尊重).” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___10___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.”2.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
中考英语选词填空30例(42)
中考英语选词填空30例(42)1、选词填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
help careful love flower yourself【小题1】Some of my classmates their mothers with housework last Mother’s Day.【小题2】 Others bought some for their mothers.【小题3】“Why not make a birthday card by to show your love?”my father said to me.【小题4】Then I went to my room to make a birthday card .【小题5】 I wrote in the card, "I _ you, my dear mother!"答案【小题1】helped【小题2】flowers【小题3】yourself【小题4】carefully【小题5】love解析试题分析:2、根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
stronger, grew into, by, quarrel with, fewer, at the same time,looked up, never, realized【小题1】My school has weeks off in the summertime than Daniel’s school.【小题2】Xi Wang a healthy young giant panda and weighed 35 kilograms.【小题3】Daniel is very clever, but he shows off.【小题4】This CD-ROM helps you learn English testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary.【小题5】To tell you the truth, sometimes I my cousin Shirley.【小题6】You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes open . 【小题7】Later, the government it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.【小题8】The spirit of the Olympics is “Swifter,higher, .”答案【小题1】fewer【小题2】grew into【小题3】never【小题4】by【小题5】quarrel with【小题6】at the same time【小题7】realized【小题8】stronger3、根据句意,从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当形式完成下列句子,其中有两个词是多余的。
中考英语短文填词选词填空专题含答案
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.三Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke from his gun the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the , but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more foodfor their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in and give them food and water.a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets to people who look and listen carefully.wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me Please sit down.I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the . High School" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bitThomas Edison was a great American . When he was a child, he was always questions and trying out new ideas. No matter hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very in science.One day , he saw a little boy on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.________old films. They come to us over and over 4.________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑) and 4. ________the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6.________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures.4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet before her books became popular, she had triedto teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed(打字)all her stories on her computer.But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. Shedidn't like being away because she was worried about burglar(盗贼).So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to makea burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who hadgot in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story.To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. Thistime there was only a 10. on the screen(屏幕)."IT'S NOT YOUR 'S MINE!" it said.十二Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. Whenhe looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books,so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’tread with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but9. ________you read at all”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to doit 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lionon the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about60 T-shirts and each one is different.Have you ever been to Disneyland For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 parkis a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen themin cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.十六although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is mountains stand _76_and reach for the evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry) It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get ,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking at once pushed the car to the top of the less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make) Dogs are very good are very friendly to people and very beautiful, dogs get on well with_6_and their are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is people don't know -10_to feed their eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in 't let your dog eat too leave some _12_water for your can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.一 3. may 6. stay up 7. afraid二 3. forgot 4. beside 6. stopped 7. mine 9. same 10. lucky三 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another五 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise 七 2. asking 5. more be 9. safety八1 .sleeping 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 9. his10. reminds十 6. forecast 7. help 9. or 10. for十一 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二 6.shop 10.If十三 2.brother’s3. on 4. myself 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating十五 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七十八十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later . at once 94. that 95. crying。
2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题
2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题that sudden smile say success avoid good teacher please time Have you ever complained why life is so tiring?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes notl.?Well,friend, cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world2.to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your3.face when you did a good job?One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it4.starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert5.the nature offers you?And with the 6.rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failures can't7..I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure,we must be confident in ourselves,draw a useful lesson from it and try our8.to finish what we have decided to do.As a popular9.goes,"Failure is the mother of success.Attitude decides everything,With an optimistic attitude life is easy and10..Lefs smile to whateverwe meet and the whole world will smile to us.noise high pollution it danger world cheap thousand make really Wind power is a very clean source(来源,出处)of energy.This is how wind power works.Wind11.windmills(X车)spin(旋转).When the windmills spin,they make electricity.Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new,but that's not true. For12.of years,people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today,but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy.Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all,ifs clean.Windmills don't13.the environment at all.Second,we can use wind power forever.After all,we will always have wind.Also,wind power is not expensive,and it's getting even14..A lot of people don't understand wind power very well.They believe that there are problems with wind power,but many of those problems are not15.For example,some people say that windmills are16.for birds.They used to be true,but it isn't true anymore.Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast.New windmills spin slowly, so they aren,t dangerous for birds.However,there are real problems with windmills.One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also,wind doesn't blow all the time,so we can't use wind power all the time.Finally,windmills are17.Although there are several problems,wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now,more than80countries use wind power.About2.5 percent of the18.power comes from the wind.For some countries, that number is a lot19..Wind power gives Denmark more than25 percent of20.electricity.late finally able it life include place collect look aEarthquake rescue(救援)robots have experienced their21.tests in Beijing.Their designers(设计者)say with these robots,rescuers will be able to buy more time to save22.during an earthquake.This kind of robot23.like a helicopter(直升机)is a flying robot.It's about3meters long,and it took about4years to develop the model. Its main functions rmation from the air,and send goods of up to30kilos to people trapped by25.earthquake.It has a high-definition360-degree panoramic(全景的)camera.It can work day and night and is also able to send the26.pictures from the quake area.Dr.Qi Juntong,a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences,said,“The most important feature(特征)of this flying robot is that it doesn,t need a distant control.We just set the destination information on it,and then it takes off,and lands by27..It flies as high as3,000meters,and as fast as100kilometers per hour.,,This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are28.to go.As well as a detector(探测器)that finds victims and detects poisonous(有毒的)gases,a camera29.in the 3-metre-long robot,which can work in the dark.Another use for the rescuers is the supply part,with its10-metre-long pipe,people who are trapped in the ruins(废墟)will be able to get supplies30.oxygen and liquids. Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.easy large other invent play it make active win one Do you know pickleball(匹克球)?Much like tennis and Ping-pong,ifs a popular new sport in the USA.Pickleball is easy and fun31..It is played on a court,the size of a badminton court,with a lower net similar(类似)to that of tennis.There are two or four players in a game.Players hit a whiffle ball(塑料空,U球)over the net with bats.The bats32.of wood,and they are33.than ping-pong bats.The rule of the game is that a player(or a team)first gets11points and also leads the other side by at least2points,and then he(or the team)wins the game.For example,if it's10to10,one player has to make it12to1034.the game.The game35.in the1960s.Several parents were on vacation in Bainbridge Island,Washington,the US.They wanted to find an36.that their families could enjoy together.So they came up with the sport.No one is sure how the sport .Most people believe it was called pickleball because of a dog named Pickles.He kept running after the ball when the inventors38.played the sport,so everyone called it Pickles'ball.Kara Foster,a60-year-old woman from New York,tried the game this year.Like many39.,she fell in love with the sport and now plays it every day.“It helps me keep fit,”She says."Best of all,it's much40.for me to chat with my friends while playing the sport."popular culture find become market besides China sell whichwellTraditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles,Rolled Rice Noodles(卷筒粉)can41.around most streets of Guangxi, which is in South Central China.The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in42..Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands(路边摊)in night market in Guangxi.It is cooked easily and tastes43.!The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and pork bones44.are cooked for hours.The food was listed as part of Liuzhou's intangible45.heritage(非物质文化遗产)in2008 and46.popular after being introduced in the program A bite of China(舌尖上的中国)in2012.Since then,luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country. Many restaurants have been set up in Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong.It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad.It's said that28.4million bags of luosifen47.on Taobao last year,becoming48.snack in the online market.It was also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak(爆发)in China in2019.49.the traditional export(出口)markets,including the US, Australia,France,the food has also been sent to new50.such as Singapore and New Zealand.we success time finish avoid please tired decide farmer teacher Have you ever complained why life is so51.?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes not52.? Well,friend,cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart,you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your53.face when you did a good job?One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather.But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?And with the54.rain,crops in the fields will grow better and better and55.will have a good harvest(收获).Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failures can't56..I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope,when we face failure,we must be confident in57.,draw a useful lesson from it and try our best58.what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes "Failure is the mother of success.Attitude59.everything.With an optimistic attitude life is easy and60..Lefs smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.but character win tell make smart succeed prepare interest studyLu Jialei,14,from Hangzhou Foreign Language School,61.the Chinese Characters(汉字)Dictation Competition on Oct,18.About160students took part in it.The host read a word to each of them,saying its meaning and giving sentences.They have to write down the word within half a minute.62.for the contest,she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for10days.Before that,she63.very hard and well to find out how Chinese words64.up of.In the final,judges gave her the word"wanluan”and said it means "graceful and beautiful".She had never heard of that word.But she made a good guess.Chinese65.meaning beautiful often have"女”in them, while many Chinese characters pronounced Tuan”have"亦".So she wrote down“婉娈”.She was right.Winning the contest was a"surprise"to Lu.T am not66.one," she said."67.I did the best this“Her68.came from her good reading habit,"said Su Yun sheng, Lu's Chinese teacher,"When others are69.in the story,she looks at how the author uses words and sentences70.it."neighbor make expensive good luck possible loud think seriouslookLong ago,there was a young man called Meng Zong.His father passed away when he was a child.So he lived with his mother and looked after her all the time.One winter,his mother was71.ill.The doctor said only the fresh bamboo shoot(竹笋)soup could make her72..But bamboo shootsonly appeared in warm months.It was73.to find fresh bamboo shoots in winter.However,in order74.his mother disappointed,Meng Zong went out to look for bamboo shoots.He spent a long time75.for bamboo shoots in the forest.76.,there were no bamboo shoots at all.77.of his poor mother lying in bed,he felt so sad that he began to cry78..His tears dropped and suddenly,a crack(裂缝)appeared in the ground.To Meng Zong's surprise,there were several bamboo shoots in the crack!He dug them quickly and took them home.Finally,his mother became healthy again after having the bamboo shoot soup.Meng Zong's79.heard of the story,they believed that Meng Zong's care and love for his mother moved the god.So the god helped Meng Zong find the bamboo shoots and cure(治愈)his mother.We should love and care about our parents.We don't need to give them80.things,but we can try our best to make them happy and healthy.well help anything however experience relax use or lead getHigh school students have to decide81.important about their future.Should they go to college after they finish high school?82.should they take a gap year(休学一年)before they go to college?A gap year is a break from school.It gives students time83.the world and find themselves.Some may decide84.jobs and make money.Some may take a trip and get85..86.,most decide to do things to help them grow.Many spend their time87.others.They do volunteer work for the poor or the old. Many also go abroad to learn other languages or experience other cultures.For some,gap years are great.They are helpful for students.They get out of their comfort zones(区域)and see new things.They learn new skills to help them become good speakers and88..Also,they learn about themselves.Some even get a clear idea of their future.They want to make that happen,when they go back to school, they work much harder,and they do89.in their work.For others,gap years aren't great.They aren't very90.,and they can be very expensive.What's worse,they may forget what they have learned in high school.Should you take a gap year?Only you can decide that.easy have serve with do or make tradition country mean Tea is a popular drink around the world.While tea does not91.the same to everyone.In different92.,people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China,for example,tea93.when people get together.Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the tea-house.They prefer to drink tea94.anything else in it.Tea is also important in Japan.The Japanese people have a special way of serving tea.It is an old95.and full of meaning.Everything must96.in a special way.There is even a special room for tea drinking in Japan.Another tea-drinking country is England.In England,the late afternoon is teatime.Almost everyone would like97.a cup of tea at that time. The English people usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.They also enjoy cakes,cookies or sandwiches at teatime.In the United States,people drink tea mostly when having breakfast98.after meals. Americans usually use teabags99.the ing teabags is faster and100.than making tea in teapots.In summer,many Americans drink cold tea------the iced tea.set eat he catch a break late do someone for Once upon a time,a king in Africa had a close friend.No matter what happened in101.life,the friend always said"This is good!,, One day,the king and his friend went hunting(打猎).The friend made a mistake while preparing the gun102.the king.When the king shot at103.animal,one of his fingers was broken.However,the friend said,"This is good!,,The king shouted in pain,"No,this is NOT GOOD!”He was so angry that he sent his friend to jail(监狱).A year104.,the king went hunting again.Cannibals(食人族)105.him and took him to their village.As they came close to106.fire to him,they noticed that the king had lost a finger. Cannibals never ate107.that was less than whole,so they set the king free.As the king returned home,he felt regretful for what he108.to his friend.He went to the jail and told his friend his experience."You were right,"the king said.u It was good that my finger was109.And I am very sorry for keeping you in jail for so long"."You needn't say sorry,"his friend said."This is good"."How could it be good?”the king asked."If I had not been in jail,I would have been with you and110.by cannibals!"send some or care make city learn throw break easyIt's very important for us111.about protecting the environment around us.Here is a4R rule for us:Recycle.Bottles,waste paper,glasses,plastic and so on can111.be recycled.By doing so,we can save lots of time and money.For example,coke cans113.to a factory,where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted and the melted things are made for new coke cans.lions of trees are being cut down114.paper.If everyone uses a little paper115.and throw it out,soon we would not have116.trees left.We should use both sides of paper.Reduce boxes and cups which can be used only once.Other things are also being wasted,and people don't know what to do with the waste in big117.. So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste.Reuse.We should always think of reusing the usable things before118.them out.Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.With a family,we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Repair.If one of the legs of our table is119.,we can repair it instead of throwing it away.If we want to change for better ones,it is better for us to sell the old things120.give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairing.The more we do,the better environment will be.grandmother my go leave or beautiful fish do with loveI used to spend long holidays and vacations121.boring things. For example,I enjoy playing with my phone,using the Internet and watching TV.But this summer,I decided122.through a whole vacation123.my phone or the Internet.So I went to my124.village in the countryside.As soon as I arrived at my grandmother^home,I felt relaxed. How125.and peaceful the village was!The green and yellow plants were126.than you could possibly imagine.I stood in one field, closing my eyes and smelling the rice.At the moment,I told127.it was life,a simple life that I had been dreaming of.From then on,I started living a comfortable village life.I went128.,flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids.Although there was no phone129.Internet,I felt so joyful.My happy stay was all too short.Soon,I had to leave the village and go back to the city.To be honest,I didn't feel like130..I learned that life can be simple,but I can still fully enjoy my life.。
2024年山东省中考英语选词填空专练
2024中考英语选词填空(2023山东省真题+2024模拟)1、(2023威海)根据短文内容,选择适当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。
每个选项仅使用一次。
A. want a changeB. safer placeC. a better lifeD. move abroadE. with my friendsF. with childrenG. the warm weatherH. more spaceI. without my fatherJ. pack their belongingsMoving from Here to There...Do you know someone who moved to your city or town? Maybe they came from a rural(乡村的)area, or from another city. Perhaps they came from another country.Every day, people ____48____ and move to new places. Why do people move? Let’s look at three important reasons.JobsPeople move to find jobs and ____49____. Sometimes, people move from rural areas to urban(城市的)areas to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities.People ____50____ to find a better way of life, too. For example, immigrants(移民)from Europe moved to Brazil in the 1950s to work in factories.Li Lin: Last year my father moved to the city of Chengdu to find work. My mother and I stayed in our small town.I felt lonely ____51____. Now we all live together in an apartment in Chengdu. I’m in a good school, and I really like my new friends.ServicesWhen another city has good services, people want to move there. A city with good services may also be a cleaner and ____52____ to live in.Sometimes people move from a city to areas called suburbs(郊区). Suburbs are near the outside of a city. Suburbs have ____53____ for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families ____54____ like to live in suburbs.Mark: When I was three, my parents sold their flat in central London and bought a house in the suburbs. My dad has to drive further to work now, but I can walk to school. There’s lots of space to play football ____55____ here.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they ____56____ in their lives, or to find new experiences. Older people often moveto places with better weather. If students want to learn about other places, they sometimes go to universities in other countries.Tiago: My grandparents moved to Portugal when I was five. They visit us here in Stockholm in summer, but in winter they stay in Portugal. They love _____57_____ there.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday, you, or someone you know, will move, too!2、(2023临沂)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
中考英语选词填空练习试题(含答案)
中考英语选词填空练习试题(含答案)一、选词填空()1. My mother often buys some ________ for me when she goes shopping.A. appleB. applesC. an apple()2. —Can I help you?—Yes, I want to buy a ________ of milk.A. bottleB. bottlesC. bottle of()3. There are many ________ on the tree. Let's pick some and eat them.A. bananaB. bananasC. the banana()4. My father has two ________. He uses them to drive to work every day.A. carB. carsC. the car()5. These are ________. They are very beautiful.A. flowerB. flowersC. a flower二、答案解析1. 答案:B解析:本题考查名词复数。
句意:我妈妈购物时经常给我买一些苹果。
根据句意,应选用复数形式,故选B。
2. 答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
句意:——我能帮你吗?——是的,我想买一瓶牛奶。
a bottle of表示“一瓶”,为固定搭配,故选C。
3. 答案:B解析:本题考查名词复数。
句意:树上有很多香蕉。
让我们摘一些吃吧。
根据句意,应选用复数形式,故选B。
4. 答案:B解析:本题考查名词复数。
句意:我爸爸有两辆车。
他每天开车去上班。
根据句意,应选用复数形式,故选B。
5. 答案:B解析:本题考查名词复数。
句意:这些是花。
它们非常漂亮。
根据句意,应选用复数形式,故选B。
当然,让我们继续完善这份练习试题。
三、选词填空(进阶版)()6. If you want to improve your English, you should practice ________ every day.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak()7. —________ is your favorite sport?—Basketball.A. WhatB. WhoC. Which()8. The teacher asked us ________ quietly in the classroom.A. to workB. workingC. worked()9. Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily prefers________ to music.A. reading; listeningB. to read; listenC. read; listening()10. —Can I go out to play?—No, you ________. You must finish your homework first.A. needn'tB. can'tC. won't四、答案解析6. 答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配。
中考英语短语选词填空专练(有答案)
中考英语短语选词填空专练(有答案)1.It’s raining outside。
You had better keep the rain out of the window.2.I am sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.3.I don’t know Mr。
Brown。
but I know something about him.4.Who is knocking on the door?5.We have known each other since we were children.6.You can keep in touch with me every week。
and in this way we can keep each other updated.7.The heavy rain kept him from going to school that day.8.Though it was dark。
they kept on working in the field.9.Tom knocked over the bottle of ink and there was ink all over him.10.Once you make a promise。
you should keep it.1.What is the appearance of your school。
It resembles a beautiful garden.2.Are you willing to go for a walk after dinner?3.Do not mock the people who are facing difficulties.4.XXX.5.We are currently living a happy life.3.Glass can be used to make bottles and glasses.4.Please be sure to check the departure time before the train leaves.5.I am determined to study hard and succeed.6.He mixed the sugar into the flour.7.Don't expect too much from me。
中考英语选词填空100篇
中考英语选词填空100篇中考英语选词填空100篇一、初中词汇1. —What color ____________ you like, blue or red?—Blue, please.A. doB. doesC. areD. is2. We must ____________ at a red light.A. walkB. runC. driveD. stop3. The ____________ of the United States is Washington D.C.A. capitalB. populationC. languageD. leader4. My sister usually ____________ at six o'clock in the morning.A. wakes upB. puts onC. goes toD. gets up5. You can buy some stamps ____________ the post office.A. atB. onC. inD. by6. Would you like a ____________ of bread for breakfast?A. glassB. plateC. bottleD. slice7. Tom is very good at basketball, he can ____________ it very well.A. speakB. playC. danceD. sing8. It is important to ____________ your hands before eating.A. washB. cleanC. dryD. cook9. I have three ____________ and two sisters in my family.A. brothersB. mothersC. fathersD. daughters10. The Great Wall is a very famous ____________ in China.A. riverB. buildingC. mountainD. wall二、日常用语11. When you meet someone for the first time, you can say "Nice to____________ you."A. meetB. sawC. seeD. watched12. Can you tell me ____________ for the nearest post office?A. howB. whatC. whenD. where13. We should always ____________ others and be kind to them.A. loveB. hateC. ignoreD. hurt14. You can ____________ a cake for your friend's birthday.A. bakeB. cookC. makeD. eat15. I enjoy ____________ stories to my little sister before bed.A. tellingB. hearingC. readingD. watching16. Don't forget to ____________ off the lights when you leave the room.A. turnB. openC. closeD. switch17. You need to ____________ a seat belt when driving.A. wearB. putC. takeD. use18. If you feel sick, you should go to see a ____________.A. teacherB. doctorC. policemanD. postman19. It's polite to say " ____________ you" when someone does something nice for you.A. PleaseB. ThankC. SorryD. Excuse20. You can ____________ a bus to go to the museum.A. driveB. rideC. walkD. run三、家庭和学校生活21. My school starts at ____________ in the morning and ends at four in theafternoon.A. sixB. eightC. tenD. twelve22. I usually have lunch ____________ twelve and one o'clock.A. onB. atC. inD. for23. My father likes to watch TV ____________ he comes back from work.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while24. We have a big ____________ in our living room, it's very comfortable to sit on.A. bedB. sofaC. chairD. table25. My brother is ____________ than me, he is taller and stronger.A. biggerB. smallerC. shorterD. thinner26. We have a test ____________ English every Friday.A. forB. inC. onD. at27. I like to study ____________ and do my homework with my friends after school.A. aloneB. quietlyC. loudlyD. together28. My mother usually cooks ____________ for dinner, such as fish, tofu and vegetables.A. meatB. soupC. riceD. noodles29. We need to keep our classroom ____________, such as throwing rubbish into the trash can.A. cleanB. dirtyC. messyD. tidy30. My favorite ____________ is art, I like to draw and paint beautiful pictures.A. subjectB. teacherC. bookD. sport四、生活常识和科学知识31. The earth ____________ around the sun.A. movesB. staysC. stopsD. goes32. The ____________ is the biggest planet in our solar system.A. VenusB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn33. A ____________ is a place where people keep and display animals for people to see.A. museumB. parkC. zooD. theater34. ____________ is the device we use to keep time.A. ClockB. RadioC. CameraD. Computer35. The ____________ is the main source of energy for our planet.A. windB. waterC. sunD. coal36. We need to ____________ our teeth after every meal.A. brushB. washC. cleanD. scrub37. Glass is ____________ and can break easily.A. softB. hardC. weakD. strong38. We use a ____________ to see things that are far away.A. telescopeB. microphoneC. cameraD. speaker39. ____________ is a type of energy that we get from plants and animals.A. CoalB. GasolineC. Solar powerD. Biomass40. We should ____________ water before drinking it in order to make it clean.A. boilB. freezeC. stirD. pour五、人类文化41. People in ____________ celebrate the Spring Festival every year.A. JapanB. KoreaC. ChinaD. Thailand42. In China, we usually ____________ dumplings during the SpringFestival.A. eatB. makeC. buyD. sell43. The ____________ is the oldest and most important book in China.A. BibleB. QuranC. Dao De JingD. Book of Changes44. In the West, people usually decorate the Christmas tree with____________.A. eggsB. flowersC. fruitsD. lights45. In many countries, people ____________ presents to each other on their birthdays.A. giveB. buyC. makeD. receive46. The ____________ is a musical instrument that is very popular in China.A. guitarB. pianoC. violinD. erhu47. Shakespeare is a famous ____________.A. singerB. painterC. writerD. dancer48. The ____________ is the highest mountain in the world.A. EverestB. KilimanjaroC. FujiD. Rocky49. ____________ is a popular sport in the United States.A. FootballB. CricketC. SwimmingD. Tennis50. The ____________ is a symbol of love and romance in many cultures.A. ringB. watchC. necklaceD. bracelet六、阅读理解Passage 1This is a photo of my family. My dad is wearing a blue shirt and standing next to my mom. My mom is wearing a green dress and holding my baby sister. I am standing between my parents, wearing a red hat and a yellow shirt. We took this photo during our trip to the beach last summer.51. Who is wearing a green dress in the photo?A. Dad.B. Mom.C. The baby.D. The writer.52. When did the family take this photo?A. Last Christmas.B. Last summer.C. Last winter.D. Last spring.53. Where did the family go for their trip?A. The beach.B. The mountain.C. The park.D. The zoo.Passage 2Mike is a student from New York. He is now studying in China. He takes Chinese classes every day. He likes Chinese culture and Chinese food. He often eats dumplings and noodles. One day, he went to a Chinese restaurant and ordered kung pao chicken. He likes it very much and wants to learn how to cook it. He asked the chef for help. The chef taught him how to cook kung pao chicken.54. Where is Mike from?A. China.B. Japan.C. America.D. England.55. What does Mike study in China?A. Chinese food.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese language.D. Chinese art.56. What does Mike often eat?A. Dumplings and noodles.B. Pizza and hamburgers.C. Sushi and sashimi.D. Fish and chips.57. What did Mike order in the Chinese restaurant?A. Fried rice.B. Kung pao chicken.C. Sweet and sour pork.D. Mapo tofu.58. Who taught Mike how to cook kung pao chicken?A. His teacher.B. His classmates.C. His friend.D. The chef.七、写作59. Write a short paragraph about your favorite animal.My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute and friendly. They live in bamboo forests in China. They usually eat bamboo leaves and shoots. They can also climb trees and swim in the water. Pand。
中考英语选词填空专项练习题及答案(最新整理)
专项练习一、选词填空:从所给单词中选出单词,并用其适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺<每次限用一次)。
<一)<forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,I ,stop,each)Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he was 6 by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10day,” he said。
中考英语真题专题24 短文填空 考点2 选词填空
专题24 短文填空考点2 选词填空(第01期)(2024·宁夏·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
up, forget, laugh, get out of, and, thing, sad, everyone, a lot of, alwaysHaving close friends is one of the best 1 in our life. In fact, 2 should have some close friends.One reason to have close friends is that you 3 have someone to work together with. For example, my friends 4 I often write songs together. We have written 5 wonderful songs by helping each other.Another reason for having close friends is that they can cheer you 6 . They try to do this whenever you are 7 . For example, when I got a disappointing grade on my math test last week, my friends told jokes to make me 8 .Life is better with close friends. They help us enjoy life sometimes and help us to 9 difficult situations. The next time your friends do something nice for you, don’t 10 to say, “Nothing beats having close friends.”(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
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中考英语选词填空专题(一)When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you”from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad …I love you!”There was a silence(沉默)at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,”I cried. Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.”I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard”the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.答案:16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised21. minutes 22. is 23. and 24. finally 25. a(2)I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live). By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’(22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles. All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________ (I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.答案:16. When 17. chose 18. with 19. lived 20. studying21. understand 22. classes 23. patiently 24. a 25. myself(3)As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____ (work). You may have some problems and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have (18) _____ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19) ____ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articlesand stories (20) ____ international students, the US educational system (系统) (21) _____ much more. Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23) ____ you don’t need them you can also find other (24) ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.答案:16. work 17. need 18. made 19. putting 20. about 21. and22. are 23. If 24. useful 25. to help(四)Sometimes we have problems about learning English, so (8) ____ should we learn English? I have some advice for (9) _______ (your). First of all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) new words. For example, we can learn it by (11) _____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _______ then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to (13) _____ (have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem), we can solve them by asking teachers for help. Listening (15) _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak) skills. Well, that’s all my advice for you. I (17) _____ (hope) you can make great progress.8. how 9. you 10. to memorize 11 . making 12. And 13. have 14. problems 15. to 16. speaking 17. Hope(五)It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory. (7)________ good memory means a lot, (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (9) ________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)________ (you) regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, (12) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13) ________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (14) _______ important role in memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If you often see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.6. the7. A8. but9. Helpful 10. quickly 11 . yourself12. and 13. memories 14. an 15. things。