2014江苏高考英语卷答案解析

2014江苏高考英语卷答案解析

21.Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed.

A.though

B. as

C. since

D. unless

21.A. 本题考察连词用法。根据句意结合常识来判断，A选项更合理：“尽管历史无法改变，教训却能够被吸取来面对未来。”B选项也有尽管的意思，但用于“n/adj/adv+as+主谓”结构中。C选项是最大干扰项，“既然，由于”。似乎说得通，但是题干前后两句并非因果关系。D选项相当于if not.

22.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.

A. which

B.when

C.as

D. where

22. D. 本题考察定语从句关系词的用法。其解题的突破口是先行词的判断及句子成分的分析。本题先行词为work，可以理解为抽象的地点；而从句部分不缺主语也不缺宾语，因此可以排除关系代词，而选择可以做状语的关系副词where. 句意为“这本书在日常交际中给予我很大的帮助，尤其是在第一印象至关重要的工作中。”

23.---How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?

--- Well, the media it in a variety of forms.

A.cover

B. will cover

C.have covered

D.covered

23. C. 本题考察时态的用法。“你了解将在南京举行的青奥会么？”“各大媒体已进行了全方位的报道。”

24.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay .

A.in place

B.in order

C.in shape

D.in fashion

24.C. 本题考察介词短语。A.就位，到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形 D. 流行。根据句意，“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形．”

25. Top graduates from universities are ______ by major companies.

A. chased

B. registered

C. offered

D. compensate

25.A. 本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐，追求。B.注册，登记。C.提供，常接双宾语。D.赔偿，补偿。根据句意可知，高才生受到各大公司的青睐，成为争相录用的对象。

26.---What a mess! You are always so lazy!

---I’m not to blame, mum, I am you have made me.

A.how

B.what

C.that

D.who

26.B.本题考察名词性从句。“这么乱！你总是这么懒！”“妈妈，要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你娇惯出来的。”言外之意是，“You made me what I am.”

27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election.

A.symbol

B.portrait

C.identity

D.statue

27.A. 她两年前被软禁，但是在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。本题考察名词词汇量。A. 象征，代表。B.肖像C.身份。 D. 雕像，塑像。

28.The idea “happiness”, , will not sit still for easy definition.

A.to be rigid

B.to be sure

C.to be perfect

D.to be fair

28.B.本题考察不定式做插入语的常见短语。A.刻板地，僵硬地。B. 毫无疑问，可以肯定地说。C. 为了完美。D.公平地说。根据句意“幸福的概念，可以肯定地说，并非一成不变，因此很难定义什么是幸福。”

29.The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.

A.being given

B.having given

C.to be given

D.having been given

29. D. 本题考察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知，前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生，并且有明确的先后关系，先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语，又因为是被动，所以应该是having been given.

30. ---Dad, I don’t think he is the right sort of person for the job.

---I see. I’ll go right away and .

A.pay him back

B.pay him off

C.put him away

D.put him off

30. B. 本题考察动词词组。A. pay sb. back意思为惩罚报复某人。B.pay sb. off意思为付清工资后解雇。C.收拾，整理。 D.推迟。

31.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food.

A.might

B.would

C.should

D.could

31.C. “让我难为情的是，他们自己那么穷，竟然还要给我带吃的。”本题考察情态动词的用法。Should有竟然的意思，表惊讶。

32.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be occupied.

A.also

B.just

C.nevertheless

D.otherwise

32.D. “周日没法来看你，我另外有事。”otherwise, 另外。