虚拟语气高考真题
(word完整版)高考虚拟语气练习附答案
( 五) 虚拟语气[ ] 1. If I had known his address, I ___him that day.would call on B. called on C. would have called on D. had called on[ ] 2. If I were you, I ____the job.A. would takeB. will takeC. can takeD. take [ ] 3. Had he met you yesterday, he ____you.A.w ould tellB. would have toldC. will tellD. had told [ ] 4. If it were to snow tomorrow, they ___out.A. would not goB. will not goC. were not to goD. didn’t go [ ] 5. Mr. Li requested that he ______in the lab himself.A. had beenB. isC. beD. would be [ ] 6. He insisted that he ____to Tibet.A. should sendB. sendC. be sentD. was sent [ ] 7. He ordered that I _____a noise in class.A. wouldn’t makeB. didn’t makeC. don't makeD. not make[ ] 8. It’s necessary that he ___right now.A. is operatedB. will be operated onC. should be operatedD. be operated on[ ] 9. His pale face suggested that he ___ill.A. wasB. beC. should beD. fall [ ] 10. He insisted that he ___the camel.should never see B. had never seen C. has never seen D. would never see[ ] 11.The teacher demanded that the exam _____before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished[ ] 12. She made the demand that she ___at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left [ ]13 My suggestion was that the meeting ____off until next day.A.t o putB. be putC. should putD. be putting [ ]14. Mother insisted that the child’s hands ____before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD. had washed[ ] 15. The young man insisted that he ___nothing and ___free.A.did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set[ ] 16. The suggestion has been made ____the football game ___put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being[ ] 17. The order came that the medical supplies ___to the village without delay.A.w ould be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must besent[ ] 18. It is important that the problem ___at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD. will be solved[ ] 19. If you had studied hard at school, you ____a college student now.A. would beB. would have doneC. areD. had been [ ] 20. We ____the work on time without your help.A.hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished[ ] 21. Should it rain, the crops___.A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved[ ] 22. If only I ____my watch.!A.hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t loseD. don’t lose [ ] 23. He looks as if nothing ____to him.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. happens [ ] 24. It was my desire that she ____at home.A.c ould stayB. stayC. would stayD. stays[ ] 25. I wish I ___to the moon.A.f lyB. could flyC. can flyD. will fly[ ] 26. I wish I ___English.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. know[ ] 27. I wish that he _____ his lessons yesterday.A. reviewB. had reviewedC. would reviewD. has reviewed[ ] 28. He often talks as if he ____to many other countries.A. had beenB. has beenC. could have beenD. should have been[ ] 29.If only I ____in a big city!.A.had been bornB. was bornC. were bornD. would beborn[ ] 30 He looked as if he ____last year.A. cameB. had comeC. comesD. should come[ ] 31He looks as if he ___tomorrow.A. diedB. would dieC. will dieD. should die [ ] 32. If only I ____here for a long time.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. is[ ] 33. It’s time that you ____hard.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD. would study[ ] 34. It’s time you ____your lesson. Don’t play any more.A. stop doingB. stop to doC. stopped doingD. stopped to do [ ] 35. You got up late, or you ____the bus.A. could have caughtB. can catchC. would have caughtD. could catch [ ] 36. The meeting has begun, and you _____here earlier.A. could comeB. ought have comeC. should have comeD. need come [ ] 37. He could have come here, but he ____too busy.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be[ ] 38. He would have come back, but he ___a guest from AmericaA. hasB. hadC. had hadD. will have [ ] 39 “ The experiment had failed” “ I suggested you ___again!”A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would try Keys: 1—5. CABAC 6—10 CDDAB 11—15 CABBB 16—20 BCCAC21—25 AABBB 26—30 ABAAB 31—35 BACDA 36—40CBBA历届高考题[ ] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded[ ] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going.A. had been ; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented[ ] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be[ ] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food.----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken [ ] 5. You didn’t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______so tired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got[ ] 6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother..A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come[ ] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told[ ] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out[ ] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study[ ] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday.A. did seeB. were to seeC. sawD. had seen [ ] 11. “He is a brave man.” “ I wish I ___his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have[ ] 12. “Have you ever been to Beijing?” “ No, but I wish I ______.”A. wouldB. couldC. hadD. have [ ] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.A.will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven[ ] 14. There was plenty of time. She ____.A.mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. mustn’t hurryD. wou ldn’t have hurried[ ] 15. “I’ll tell Mary about her new job”. “You ____her last week.”A. ought to tellB. must tellC. would have toldD. should have told [ ] 16 “ No one was prepared for the teacher’s question.” “We ___the lessons last night.”A.would have readB. ought to have readC. could have readD. might have read[ ] 17. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may given[ ] 18. I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone[ ] 19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A.c ould have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must havestayed[ ] 20. Sorry I’m late. I____ have turned the a larm clock and gone back to shop again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will[ ] 21. “Did you go to see the football match yesterday?” “No, I didn’t feel well, but I would have gone if I ____.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had[ ] 22. He insisted that we ___early the next dayA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started[ ] 23. “He is a very brave man”. Yes, I wish I ___his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have[ ] 24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be[ ] 25. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obeyKeys: 1---5.DADBD 6—10 DACCD 11—15 BCDBD 16—20BABAB 21---25 DABDB。
最新高考英语复习_语法填空之虚拟语气100题(练案)解析版
语法填空之虚拟语气100题（练案）解析版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）（思维导图+高考真题+模拟试题）一、虚拟语气考点思维导图【高考命题细目表】二、虚拟语气高考真题分类通关1.（2020江苏卷）If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I ______________(be) where I am.答案：wouldn’t be解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：如果我没有面对那么多的障碍，我现在就不会在这里。
分析句子成分可知，此处是错综时间虚拟语气，根据空后where I am可知，此处是与现在事实相反的假设，主句谓语动词应使用would/could/might/should+do。
故填wouldn’t be。
2.（2019江苏卷）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________________(have) a good time together.答案：would have had解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。
根据上文，可知是对过去事情的虚拟，与过去事实相反的假设。
其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故填would have had。
3. （2019天津卷）The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________(accomplish) the task in half the time.答案：would have accomplished解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：工人们没有被更好的组织起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。
根据上句the workers were not better organized可知，这是对过去事情的虚拟。
高三英语虚拟语气试题答案及解析
高三英语虚拟语气试题答案及解析1. Thanks a lot. But for your text message, I＿＿＿my ID card at home this morning.A．would leave B．might forgetC．would have left D．should have forgotten【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
过去事实相反的虚拟语气，因为事情已经发生了，所以用与过去的事实相反的虚拟语气，主句要用would have + 过去分词。
句意：非常感谢，要不是你的短信，今天早上我会忘记我的身份证在家的。
故C正确。
【考点】考查虚拟语气2. The scientists recommend that studies ________ to find out what side effects the medicine might cause.A．be done B．should doC．will be done D．are done【答案】A【解析】A[recommend后接宾语从句时，谓语动词用虚拟语气，should可以省略。
此题中因为studies是动作的承受者，所以用被动形式。
]3. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy ________. A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved【答案】A【解析】A[句意：如果我早知道这个电脑程序，就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。
根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气，原形是：If I had known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy ________.故选择A。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案：C。
解析：在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式，但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法，与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：C。
解析：这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反（had known），主句是与现在事实相反，在这种情况下，主句要用would + 动词原形，否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式，也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法，不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案：D。
解析：在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，有三种形式：动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时，用于表示将来的真实条件句，不符合虚拟语气规则。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I had enough time, I ______ read more books.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
2.If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.A.wouldn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.won't答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对将来情况的虚拟。
表示与将来事实可能相反时，从句可用“should+动词原形”“were to+动词原形”或一般过去时。
A、C、D 选项不符合虚拟语气的用法。
3.If I were you, I ______ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
4.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studyC.studiesD.will study答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
5.If she ______ more confident, she would perform better in the speech contest.A.wereB.isC.wasD.be答案：A。
高考英语历年真题虚拟语气与答案
虚拟语气一、单项填空1、Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened2、——My cat’s really fat.——You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t3、But for their help，we______the program in time.A．can not finish B．will not finish C．had not finished D．could not have finished 4、But for the help of my English teacher，I ______ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A．would not win B．would not have won C．would win D．would have won 5、The doctor recommended that you______ swim after eating a large meal.A．wouldn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't6、If he ______ my advice，he wouldn't have lost his job.A．followed B．should follow C．had followed D．would follow7、If we ______ the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A．take B．had taken C．took D．have taken8、Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy ______. A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved 9、—John went to the hospital alone.—If he ______ me about it，I would have gone with him.A．should tell B．tells C．told D．had told10、George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I'd rather he______ more on its culture.A．focus B．focused C．would focus D．had focused 11、—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables ______. A．wouldn't die B．didn't die C．hadn't died D．wouldn't have died12、Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn't allow D．couldn't allow 13、I______through that bitter period without your generous help.A．couldn't have gone B．didn't go C．wouldn't go D．hadn't gone 14、—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I ______ it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A．attended B．have attended C．would attend D．would have attended 15、I ______ sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．would have come 16、Maybe if I ______ science，and not literature then，I would be able to give you more help. A．studied B．would study C．had studied D．was studying 17、—Where are the children？The dinner's going to be completely ruined.—I wish they ______ always late.A．weren't B．hadn't been C．wouldn't be D．wouldn't have been虚拟语气（总分：17 考试时间：14分钟）学校___________________ 班级____________ 姓名___________ 得分___________一、单项填空( 本大题共17 题, 共计17 分)1、(1分)D解析：as if意为“好像，佛法……似的”，所引导的从句如果表示真实情况，谓语动词用陈述语气。
高考英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)
高考英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky. But I'm not, so I can only dream about it. When I was a child, I always wished that I ___ have wings like a bird. Now I know that it's just a fantasy.1. A. could B. should C. would D. might答案：C。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在的虚拟用“would/could/might/should + 动词原形”，这里表示“如果我是一只鸟，我会在天空中自由飞翔”，所以用would。
A 项could 表示“能够”；B 项should 表示“应该”；D 项might 表示“可能”，都不符合语境。
I wish I ___ back in time and change some of my decisions. But it's impossible. We all have to live with the consequences of our choices.2. A. can go B. could go C. will go D. would go答案：B。
wish 后面接宾语从句，对现在的虚拟用一般过去时，对过去的虚拟用过去完成时，对将来的虚拟用“would/could/might + 动词原形”。
这里是对现在的虚拟，所以用could go。
A 项can go 是一般现在时；C 项will go 是一般将来时；D 项would go 通常用于对将来的虚拟，都不符合语境。
If it ___ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic. But the weather forecast says it's likely to rain.3. A. didn't B. doesn't C. won't D. wouldn't答案：B。
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you,I would study harder.A.wasB.amC.wereD.be答案：C。
在虚拟语气中，be 动词在与现在情况相反的条件句中，一律用were。
选项A、B、D 都不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If I had more time,I would read more books.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，条件句中动词用过去式。
选项A、C、D 分别是动词原形、第三人称单数形式、动名词形式，都不符合虚拟语气要求。
3.If he were taller,he could play basketball better.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be答案：C。
与现在情况相反的虚拟语气，be 动词用were。
选项A、B、D 不符合要求。
4.If she had a car,she would go on a trip.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，条件句动词用过去式。
选项A、C、D 错误。
5.If we were rich,we would live in a big house.A.wasB.amC.wereD.be答案：C。
虚拟语气中be 动词在与现在情况相反时用were。
选项A、B、D 不对。
6.If I knew his number,I would call him.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.knowing答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，条件句动词用过去式。
选项A 是动词原形，C 是第三人称单数形式，D 是动名词形式，都不符合。
7.If they had enough money,they would buy a new computer.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
现在情况的虚拟，条件句用过去式。
高考英语专题复习《情态动词和虚拟语气》十年真题含答案
高考英语专题复习《情态动词和虚拟语气》十年真题含答案2022-2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在到处都是房子和人。
A. need 需要；B. should 应该，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推测；D. must 一定，必须。
根据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推测。
故选C。
2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词用法。
句意：—老实说，我觉得我不会被录取。
—唉，谁知道呢!你给人的印象可能比你想象的要好。
A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应该做；C.couldnt have made不可能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。
根据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。
2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.2.考查非谓语动词。
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题附答案
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)1. If I had known about the traffic, I __________ a different route.A. would takeB. would have takenC. will takeD. had taken答案：B2. If you __________ more attention in class, you would have passed the exam.A. paidB. had paidC. would payD. will pay答案：A3. If I __________ a million dollars, I would travel the world.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have答案：B4. If you __________ me, what would you do?A. wereB. areC. will beD. had been答案：A5. If she __________ the opportunity, she would have regretted it.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B6. If you __________ to the party, what would you wear?A. goB. wentC. would goD. had gone答案：B7. If he __________ the lottery, he would have bought a new car.B. wonC. will winD. had won答案：D8. If we __________ the train, we would have arrived on time.A. caughtB. had caughtC. will catchD. would catch答案：B9. If she __________ harder, she could have gotten a better grade.A. studiedB. had studiedC. will studyD. would study答案：A10. If they __________ the game, they would have been champions.A. wonB. had wonC. will winD. would win答案：B11. If I __________ you earlier, I would have told you.A. had seenB. sawC. will seeD. would see答案：A12. If she __________ to the concert, she would have had a great time.A. wentB. had goneC. will goD. would go答案：B13. If he __________ the job, he would have moved to another city.A. gotB. had gottenD. would get答案：B14. If we __________ the weather, we would have gone to the beach.A. knewB. had knownC. will knowD. would know答案：B15. If she __________ the recipe correctly, the cake would have turned out better.A. followedB. had followedC. will followD. would follow答案：B16. If they __________ the meeting, they would have missed an important announcement.A. attendedB. had attendedC. will attendD. would attend答案：B17. If he __________ the test, he would have been accepted into the program.A. passedB. had passedC. will passD. would pass答案：B18. If we __________ the movie, we would have seen the surprise ending.A. watchedB. had watchedC. will watchD. would watch答案：B19. If she __________ the train, she would have been on time for the meeting.A. caughtB. had caughtC. will catchD. would catch20. If he __________ more careful, he wouldn't have made that mistake.A. wasB. wereC. will beD. had been答案：D21. If I __________ a car, I could visit my friends more often.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have答案：A22. If she __________ the job offer, she would have been able to travel more.A. acceptedB. had acceptedC. will acceptD. would accept答案：B23. If they __________ the recipe, the dish would have turned out better.A. followedB. had followedC. will followD. would follow答案：B24. If he __________ the lottery, he would have donated some money to charity.A. wonB. had wonC. will winD. would win答案：B25. If we __________ the instructions, we would have assembled the furniture correctly.A. followedB. had followedC. will followD. would follow答案：B26. If she __________ the opportunity, she would have regretted it later.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B27. If he __________ the train, he would have missed the flight.A. missedB. had missedC. will missD. would miss答案：B28. If they __________ the concert, they would have heard their favorite song.A. attendedB. had attendedC. will attendD. would attend答案：B29. If she __________ the exam, she would have passed the course.A. passedB. had passedC. will passD. would pass答案：B30. If we __________ the party, we would have had a great time.A. wentB. had goneC. will goD. would go答案：B31. If he __________ the project, he would have received a promotion.A. completedB. had completedC. will completeD. would complete答案：B32. If they __________ the game, they would have advanced to the finals.A. wonB. had wonC. will winD. would win答案：B33. If she __________ the course, she would have learned a new skill.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B34. If we __________ the weather, we would have gone hiking.A. knewB. had knownC. will knowD. would know答案：B35. If he __________ the book, he would have understood the topic better.A. readB. had readC. will readD. would read答案：B36. If she __________ the opportunity, she would have regretted it later.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B37. If he __________ the train, he would have missed the flight.A. missedB. had missedC. will missD. would miss答案：B38. If they __________ the concert, they would have heard their favorite song.A. attendedB. had attendedC. will attendD. would attend答案：B39. If she __________ the exam, she would have passed the course.A. passedB. had passedC. will passD. would pass答案：B40. If we __________ the party, we would have had a great time.A. wentB. had goneC. will goD. would go答案：B41. If he __________ the project, he would have received a promotion.A. completedB. had completedC. will completeD. would complete答案：B42. If they __________ the game, they would have advanced to the finals.A. wonB. had wonC. will winD. would win答案：B43. If she __________ the course, she would have learned a new skill.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B44. If we __________ the weather, we would have gone hiking.A. knewB. had knownC. will knowD. would know答案：B45. If he __________ the book, he would have understood the topic better.A. readB. had readC. will readD. would read答案：B46. If she __________ the opportunity, she would have regretted it later.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B47. If he __________ the train, he would have missed the flight.A. missedB. had missedC. will missD. would miss答案：B48. If they __________ the concert, they would have heard their favorite song.A. attendedB. had attendedC. will attendD. would attend答案：B49. If she __________ the exam, she would have passed the course.A. passedB. had passedC. will passD. would pass答案：B50. If we __________ the party, we would have had a great time.A. wentB. had goneC. will goD. would go答案：B51. If he __________ the project, he would have received a promotion.A. completedB. had completedC. will completeD. would complete答案：B52. If they __________ the game, they would have advanced to the finals.A. wonB. had wonC. will winD. would win答案：B53. If she __________ the course, she would have learned a new skill.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B54. If we __________ the weather, we would have gone hiking.A. knewB. had knownC. will knowD. would know答案：B55. If he __________ the book, he would have understood the topic better.A. readB. had readC. will readD. would read答案：B56. If she __________ the opportunity, she would have regretted it later.A. tookB. had takenC. will takeD. would take答案：B。
虚拟语气高考真题完整版
虚拟语气高考真题 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】虚拟语气高考真题2017年组1.（17北京）If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put2.（17天津）—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t been?B. wouldn’t have been?C. weren’t?D. wouldn’t be3.（17江苏）__________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.were it C. It was it2016年组1.（16北京）Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last weekIf you ___ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell2. (16天津）I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured3. (16江苏）If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A.had not beenB.should not be not to be?not have been4. (16浙江）Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen2015年组1. （15陕西）Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced2.（15重庆）Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. Didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’thave written3. （15北京）If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A .didn’t see ’t seeing C. wouldn’t see ’t seen4. （15安徽）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had5. (15天津）I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been6.（15江苏）It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD.had I known7.（15江苏）Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for2014年组1.（14湖南）If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered anypossible assistance tothe people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was2.（14重庆）It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing3.（14福建） no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been4.（14陕西）We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, butit is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay5.（14天津） ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught6.（14北京）We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be7.（14浙江）They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come2013年组1.（13陕西）My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would2.（13安徽）I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone3.（13重庆）－It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.－Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD.don't4.（13北京）If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked5.（13天津） If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been6.（13福建）—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven7.（13浙江）Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam____at the age of six months old.A.was8.（13江苏） I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought 2012年组1.(12安徽）Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _____there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A.lives live lived to live2.(12福建）We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we______more places of interest yesterday.A.visited visited visit have visited3.(12陕西）If my car______more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A.was been be be4.(12浙江）Had they known what was coming next, they______second thoughts.A.may have have have had have had5.（12天津）We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold_______us a ride home.A.didn’t offer ’t offer ’t offered ’t offered6.（12山东）If we ______adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A.haven’t made ’t make ’t make ’t made7.（12辽宁） Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he______something instead of just talking.A.will do done8.（12北京）Don’t handle the vase as if it _____made of steel.been been2011年组1.（11北京）Maybe if I _____science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A.studied study studied studying2.(11福建）—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I ______it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attended attended attend have attended3.(11天津）I _______sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A.had come coming come have come4.(11北京）—Where are the children?The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.— I wish they _______always late.’t ’t been ’t be ’t have been2010年组1.（10湖南）If he_____my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.follow followed follow2.(10天津）—John went to the hospital alone.—If he _____me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tell told3.(10北京）—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables_______.A.wouldn’t die ’t die ’t died ’t have died4.(10福建）Teachers recommended parents______their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow not allow ’t allow ’t allow5.(10陕西）If we______the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.take taken taken6.(10江苏）George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _____more on its culture.A.focus focus focused7.(10浙江）Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount oftime and energy_______.A.would have been saved been saved be saved saved2009年组1.(09安徽）But for their help, we_______the program in time.A.can not finish not finish not finished not have finished2.(09天津）This printer is of good quality. If it______break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A.would3.(09福建）But for the help of my English teacher, I ______the firstprize in the English Writing Competition.A.would not win not have won win have won4.(09浙江）The doctor recommended that you_______swim after eating alarge meal.A.wouldn’t ’t ’t ’t2008年组1.（08全国II)If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining2.(08山东）Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t thinkwe________it without you.manage have managed manage have managed2007年组1.(07山东）They______ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise t hey’d never have been able to affordto go.A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 2006年组1.(06湖北）______fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be2.(06福建）If it were not for the fact that she_____sing, I would invite her to the party.A. couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD. might not。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中，谓语动词用过去式were，主句谓语动词用would/should/could/might+动词原形。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气用法；选项C“can”表示能力，也不符合虚拟语气；选项D“must”表示必须，同样不符合虚拟语气。
只有选项B“would”符合虚拟语气对现在情况的用法。
2.If he _____ more time, he could finish the project.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.will have答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句谓语动词用过去式。
选项A“have”错误；选项B“has”是一般现在时；选项D“will have”是一般将来时，都不符合虚拟语气要求。
只有选项C“had”符合。
3.If she _____ taller, she would play basketball better.A.isC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词在虚拟语气中统一用were。
选项A“is”是一般现在时；选项B“was”虽然是过去式，但在虚拟语气中只有第一、三人称单数用were；选项D“be”形式错误。
4.If we _____ a car, we could travel more easily.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.will have答案：C。
理由同第二题。
5.If they _____ English well, they could get a good job.A.knowB.knewC.will knowD.would know答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句谓语动词用过去式。
选项A“know”是一般现在时；选项C“will know”是一般将来时；选项D“would know”是虚拟语气主句的谓语动词形式，不符合条件句要求。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在情况进行虚拟时，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用were，主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时；选项C“can”表示能力；选项D“must”表示必须，都不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.In the school play, if he ______ more confident, he would get the leading role.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，从句中be 动词一律用were。
选项A“is”用于一般现在时；选项B“was”用于一般过去时，但虚拟语气中要用were；选项D“be”单独不能用在这里。
3.If my sister ______ good at English, she could help me with my homework.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟，be 动词用were。
选项A“is”不符合虚拟语气；选项B“was”错误；选项D“be”单独不能用。
4.If there ______ no exams, students would be much happier.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，if 从句中be 动词用were。
选项A“is”用于一般现在时；选项B“was”错误；选项D“be”单独不能用。
5.If I ______ a millionaire, I would travel around the world.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题1. If I were you, I ______ study harder for the exam.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. should答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气。
在if 引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称，此处不符合；D 选项should 虽然也有“应该”的意思，但在这种虚拟语气中，通常用would 更合适。
2. If I had known the truth, I ______ such a mistake.A. wouldn't makeB. wouldn't have madeC. didn't makeD. haven't made答案：B。
这是if 引导的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用过去完成时，主句用“would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词”。
A 选项wouldn't make 是对现在或将来的虚拟，不符合；C 选项didn't make 是一般过去时，不是虚拟语气；D 选项haven't made 是现在完成时，也不符合虚拟语气的要求。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. would rainD. should rain答案：A。
此题为if 引导的与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句有三种形式：were to do / should do / 过去式，主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，对现在情况虚拟时，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；C 选项can 表示能力，也不符合虚拟语气要求；D 选项could 虽然也可用于虚拟语气，但在此处意思不如would 贴切。
2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析：B。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟。
A 选项will 错误；C 选项can 不符合虚拟语气；D 选项could 意思不准确，would 更能表达“会”的意思。
3.If she ______ rich, she would travel around the world.A.isC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时；B 选项was 虽然也是过去式，但在虚拟语气中要用were；D 选项be 单独使用不符合语法规则。
4.If I ______ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
A 选项am 用于一般现在时；B 选项was 不对；D 选项be 单独使用错误。
5.If he ______ more careful, he wouldn't make so many mistakes.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
虚拟语气高考试题专项练习题及答案
19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult today .
A. is B. will be C. would have been
D. would be
20. ---I am going to tell her the news.
---I would as soon you _____her about it.
rules.
A. obeys
B. obey
C. will obey
D. would obey
36. I wish I ____here then.
A. was B. had been C. were D. would be
37. It is strange that he ____back so early.
____ there.
A. had been B. has been C. was D. been
41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven
A. must finish
B. would be finished
C. be finished D. must be finished
22. It was requested that the play ____again.
A. should put on B. would put on
C. be put on
D. put on
23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediately.
A. had sent for
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题1<背景文章>If I had made different choices in life, my life would be completely different now. Looking back, I often wonder what would have happened if I had taken that job offer instead of staying in my comfort zone. If I had accepted that position, I would have had the opportunity to travel the world and meet so many interesting people. I might have even learned a new language or two.But I didn't. I chose the safe path, and now I find myself stuck in a routine that sometimes feels monotonous. If only I had been brave enough to take risks and step out of my comfort zone. I could have had a more exciting life. Maybe I would have been more successful and fulfilled.If I had made different decisions about my education, things might have been different as well. If I had studied abroad, I would have gained a broader perspective and a better understanding of different cultures. I might have made connections that could have helped me in my career.However, it's not all bad. I have learned valuable lessons from my choices, and I can still make changes in the future. But it's important to remember that our choices have consequences, and sometimes we have to live with the results of our decisions.1. If the author had taken the job offer, he/she ____.A. would still be in a routineB. would have traveled the worldC. would have regretted itD. would have been less successful答案：B。
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虚拟语气高考真题2017年组1.（17北京）If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put2.（17天津）—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise,I ______able to reach her ye sterday.A. hadn’t been B. wouldn’t have been C. weren’t D. wouldn’t be3.（17江苏）__________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.It were B.Were it C. It was D.Was it2016年组1.（16北京）Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me, I could have helped.A. told B. had toldC. were to tell D. would tell2. (16天津）I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____. A. were injured B. would be injuredC. had been injured D. would have been injured3. (16江苏）If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not been B. should not be C.were not to be D.should not have been4. (16浙江）Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen2015年组1. （15陕西）Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced2.（15重庆）Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. Didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written3. （15北京）IfI _____it with my own eyes ,Iwouldn’t hav e believed it.A .didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C. w ouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen4. （15安徽）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had5. (15天津）I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesd ay, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been6.（15江苏）It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known7.（15江苏）Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for2014年组1.（14湖南）If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance tothepeople there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was2.（14重庆）It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing3.（14福建）no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been4.（14陕西）We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child anylonger.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay5.（14天津）________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught6.（14北京）We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be7.（14浙江）They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come2013年组1.（13陕西）My mom suggests that weeat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would2.（13安徽）I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone3.（13重庆）－It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.－Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't4.（13北京）If wea table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked5.（13天津）If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, heable to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been6.（13福建）—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven7.（13浙江）Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam____at the age of six months old.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is8.（13江苏）I shouldnot havelaughedif Iyouwereserious.A. thoughtB. wouldthinkC. hadthoughtD. havethought2012年组1.(12安徽）Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _____there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A.livesB.would liveC.has livedD.were to live2.(12福建）We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ______more places of interest yesterday.A.visitedB.had visitedC.would visitD.would have visited3.(12陕西）If my car______more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A.wasB.had beenC.should beD.would be4.(12浙江）Had they known what was coming next, they______second thoughts.A.may haveB.could haveC.must have hadD.might have had5.（12天津）We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold_______us a ride home.A.didn’t offerB.wouldn’t offerC.hasn’t offeredD.hadn’t offered6.（12山东）If we ______adequate preparatio ns, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A.haven’t madeB.wouldn’t makeC.didn’t makeD.hadn’t made7.（12辽宁）Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he ______something instead of just talking.A.will doB.has doneC.doD.did8.（12北京）Don’t handle the vase as if it _____made of steel.A.isB.wereC.has beenD.had been2011年组1.（11北京）Maybe if I _____science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A.studiedB.would studyC.had studiedD.was studying2.(11福建）—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I ______it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended3.(11天津）I _______sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A.had comeB.was comingC.would comeD.would have come4.(11北京）—Where are the children?The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.— I wish they _______always late.A.weren’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.wouldn’t have been2010年组1.（10湖南）If he_____my advice, he wou ldn’t have lost his job.A.followedB.should followC.had followedD.would follow2.(10天津）—John went to the hospital alone.—If he _____me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tellB.tellsC.toldD.had told3.(10北京）—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables_______.A.wouldn’t dieB.didn’t dieC.hadn’t diedD.wouldn’t have died4.(10福建）Teachers recommended parents______their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustn’t allowD.couldn’t allow5.(10陕西）If we______the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.takeB.had takenC.tookD.have taken6.(10江苏）George is going to talk about the ge ography of his country, but I’d rather he _____more on its culture.A.focusB.focusedC.would focusD.had focused7.(10浙江）Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy_______.A.would have been savedB.had been savedC.will be savedD.was saved2009年组1.(09安徽）But for their help, we_______the program in time.A.can not finishB.will not finishC.had not finishedD.could not have finished2.(09天津）This printer is of good quality. If it______break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might3.(09福建）But for the help of my English teacher, I ______the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A.would not winB.would not have wonC.would winD.would have won4.(09浙江）The doctor recommended that you_______swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t2008年组1.（08全国II)If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining2.(08山东）Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we________it without you.A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed2007年组1.(07山东）They______ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never ha ve been able to afford to go.A．had got B．got C．have got D．get2006年组1.(06湖北）______fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you beB.Should you beC.Could you beD.Might you be2.(06福建）If it were not for the fact that she_____sing, I would invite her to the party.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.might not。