2019高考英语江苏版精准提分练：考前冲刺卷含答案(1)

考前冲刺卷(一)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．The important thing in life is to have a great aim，and the to achieve it.(2017·苏锡常镇四市二调，21) A．acquisition B．comprehensionC．determination D．satisfaction答案 C解+析句意为：人生重要的事情是有一个伟大的目标，并有实现它的决心。

acquisition获得，获得物；comprehension理解，理解力；satisfaction满意。

determination决心，符合题意。

故选C项。

22．—Was it Stanley failed the driving test again made him depressed this morning? —Yes，I can’t agree more with you.A．that；which B．which；thatC．which；which D．that；that答案 D解+析句意为：——是驾驶执照考试又一次失败让Stanley今天上午非常沮丧的吗？——是的，我非常同意你的说法。

Stanley failed the driving test again为主语从句，由于句子意义和结构完整，故用that引导从句；同时主语从句为强调句中的被强调部分，即强调了句子的主语。

故选D项。

23．He writing the paper now.He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished答案 B解+析shouldn’t be不应该；can’t have done不可能做过……；can’t be不可能是……；mustn’t have done结构不常用。

结合句意可知，选项B符合题意。

24．difficult it is to surmount the obstacles，we’re bound to achieve our goal.A．As B．HowC．So D．However答案 D解+析as引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装形式，即将从句的补语或状语置于句首，如“Difficult as it is to...”；how多么，引导感叹句；so因此，因而；however无论如何，不管怎样。

根据句意D项正确。

25．In public places，improved child-care facilities will benefit genders，not just women. A．both B．allC．either D．other答案 A解+析句意为：在公共场所，改善儿童保育设施将受益于两性，而不仅仅是妇女。

both两个；all所有，指三者以上；either 二选一；other其他的。

结合句意可知此处表示男女两种性别，故选A。

26．—Is there any hope of saving his life?—His injuries are extremely serious but he’s expected to .A．pull in B．pull outC．pull up D．pull through答案 D解+析句意为：——还有希望救活他吗？——他伤得特别重，但是有望恢复。

pull through (大病后)康复，痊愈，符合题意。

pull in (车辆)进站停靠；pull out (车辆)驶出；pull up停车，停止。

27．The life you live will expand or shrink the measure of courage you display.(2017·镇江一模，31) A．in proportion to B．in place ofC．in competition with D．in return for答案 A解+析句意为：你的生活会扩展还是收缩与你展示的勇气的程度成比例。

in proportion to 与……成比例；in place of代替；in competition with与……竞争；in return for作为……的回报。

根据句意选A项。

28．As is required，all the participants remain standing with one leg until the whistle is blown. A．may B．couldC．shall D．would答案 C解+析句意为：按照要求，所有的参与者都必须用一条腿保持站立直到哨子吹响。

shall用于二、三人称表示“警告、命令、威胁、允诺”等。

29．Isn’t it lovely to think that I myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time?A．will enjoy B．am enjoyingC．will be enjoying D．shall enjoy答案 C解+析根据时间状语tomorrow at this time可知，此处表示将来的一个时间点正在做某事，故用将来进行时。

句意为：想到明天的这个时候我正在阳光明媚的沙滩上玩耍，难道不是一件快乐的事吗？30．The pupil was caught in Jiahui supermarket，which set me a lot.A．to stealing；thinkingB．stealing；thoughtC．stealing；thinkingD．to steal；to thinking答案 C解+析句意为：那个学生在佳慧超市偷东西被当场抓住，这使我想了很多。

catch sb.doing sth.抓住某人正在做某事；set sb.doing使某人……起来。

31．The crowd，which had been for the first half of the race，had now grown considerably. A．big B．thin C．silent D．excited答案 B解+析句意为：上半场比赛时，观众数量稀少，之后人越来越多。

thin(人群、观众)稀少的，稀疏的，瘦的，细的，薄的，符合题意。

big大的，巨大的，年龄较大的，重大的；silent沉默的，不说话的，无声的，寂静的；excited兴奋的，激动的，受刺激的，紧张不安的。

32．，they dived into a taxi and headed for the airport.A．Goodbye was said B．Goodbye saidC．Goodbye having said D．Goodbye saying答案 B解+析句意为：说完再见，他们就钻进一辆出租车前往机场了。

英语中，逗号前后不能是两个句子，所以采用了独立主格结构，goodbye和say之间是被动关系。

故选B项。

33．—How do you find the Blackberry company?—I’m a little worried.It ground as a leader in the field of mobile phones with Apple speeding up its development.A．is losing B．was losingC．would lose D．had lost答案 A解+析句意为：——你觉得黑莓公司怎么样？——我有点担心。

在手机领域，随着苹果的开发步伐不断加快，它正失去领导者的地位。

现在进行时表示现阶段的状况。

34．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.A．put away B．take downC．look over D．carry on答案 D解+析句意为：饭后，经理们回到会议室，继续刚才的讨论。

put away收起来，放好；take down写下，记下；look over检查，查看，调查；carry on继续。

显然只有carry on符合题意。

35．—Dad，can I move the boxes out of the room?— .It’s too crowded in here.A．I believe not B．Go aheadC．Of course not D．It doesn’t matter答案 B解+析句意为：——爸爸，我能把这些盒子搬到房间外面去吗？——可以，这儿太挤了。

I believe not我不信；go ahead行，可以，开始吧；of course not当然不行；it doesn’t matter 没关系。

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2018·江苏高三第一次大联考)When Eric Darko arrived in Seattle from Ghana to participate in a professional leadership exchange program in 2015，he had no idea that his visit would be 36 —not only for himself，but also for the people in his community back 37 .The 33-year-old biochemist，who 38 in a regional office of the Food and Drugs Authority，a state agency in Ghana， 39 being moved by the experience of volunteering at Northwest Harvest.Washington’s only statewide non-profit 40 distributor.“I had never seen a food bank before.The 41 of hungry people coming in and picking up food really 42 me.” Mr Darko says.“I am the kind of person who likes 43 .I remember saying in our closing meeting I would open a food bank in Ghana.”Five months ago，he kept his 44 ，launching Eastern Harvest Food Bank in the New Juaben Municipality of the Eastern Region of Ghana.It’s believed to be the first food bank in the country with warehouse operations.Ghana is a country of about 28 million people.Despite its relatively small size，it 45 a fast growing economy because of natural 46 such as gold，diamonds，and oil.It also has a strong agricultural sector，and the government is pushing more 47 in vegetable production.Over the years，the government has made 48 gains in fighting hunger.Yet even with much progress，food 49 remains a problem.With two assistants helping Darko as well as volunteers，Eastern Harvest Food Bank is 50 on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10 a．m. to 2 p．m.It provides people 51 —generally local residents who are 50 or older—with 52 such as rice，beans，tomato paste，sugar and 53 else.Since its launch，Eastern Harvest Food Bank has 54 more than 2,400 people.“Some days we run out of food，” Darko admits.“We need more 55 .”So far at least 54 volunteers，some of whom work for the Municipal Nutrition Office，have given their time to help distribute food.And some return with donations.36．A.life-threatening B．everlastingC．wonder-working D．life-changing答案 D解+析根据破折号后的内容和倒数第二段倒数第三句可知，他开办的食物库改变了自己的人生(life-changing)，也改变了他人的生活。