2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷含答案
最新-江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语模拟试题(一) 精品
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试题(一)一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分。
满分25分)A) 单项填空(15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将正确答案的序号填入相应括号内.( )1. We all think swimming is great fun.A.aB./C.anD.the( )2. I wanted to buy a comic book but there were ______ left at the bookshop.A. no oneB. nothingC. anyoneD. none( )3. I would rather ______ with you than ______ here.A. go, stayB. going, stayC. go, to stayD. to go, stay( )4.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad?-----No, you . It is dangerous.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t ( )5. Tom’s never been to Beijing, _______?A. is heB. hasn’t heC. isn’t heD. has he( )6. They knocked him down and _________ him of this bag.A. robB. robbedC. stealD. stole( )7. Mr. Smith is an English teacher will teach us English next term.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )8. The film _______for half an hour when she got to the cinema.A. has been onB. has begunC. had been onD. had begun( )9. This is the first mobile phone I bought.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who( )10. The robot is made _______ all the housework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to be done( )11. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2018.A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived( )12. Mary has just finished writing a ________article.A.nine-hundred-word B.nine-hundred-wordsC.nine-hurdreds-word D.nine-hundreds-words( )13. He worked___________,but he felt __________.A.hard,happy B.hardly, happily C.hard,happily D. hardly, happy ( )14.________we had at the party!A.How wonderful time B.What wonderful timeC.How a wonderful time D.What a wonderful time( )15.一________I have another cake,Mum?一Of course,you_________.A.Could,can B. Could,could C.Can,can D.Can,couldB) 完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Very often,newborn babies are not beautiful.They are wrinkled(多皱纹的)or hairless,or they have an angry look on their faces.They seem to say,“Get 16 !I hate everybody,”But to a parent,that hairless,wrinkled,angry-faced baby is17 and perfect child in the world.When that proud father or mother asks you,“Well, 18 do you think? Isn’t she beautiful?”What are you going to say?Is this the time for the truth? Of course 19 !You look at the proud father in the eyes and say,“Yes,she is! She’s really a beauty.She’s one in a million.She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s 20 beautiful as a picture.”In English,this is a 21 .White lies don’t hurt people.They are not cruel(残忍的)or angry words.People use 22 to make a difficult thing a little 23 .When people don’t want to meet someone,or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house,they 24 a white lie.They are trying to be kind.They don’t want to hurt someone.It’s important to be honest, 25 many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important.( )16.A.away B.in C.home D.back( )17.A.beautiful B.more beautifulC.most beautiful D.the most beautiful( )18.A.how B.why C.what D.who( )19.A.is B.not C.right D.can’t( )20.A.so B.as C.much D.such( )21.A.lie B.white C.white lie D.true( )22.A.they B.them C.it D.language( )23.A.harder B.easier C.worse D.better( )24.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk( )25.A.because B.so C.but D.such二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.(A)Do you know there are many kinds of grass? Some are tall. The kind that grows around your house is short grass. But field grass often grows as tall as a man.Bamboo is a kind of grass ,too. Maybe it is the highest grass in the world.Some food that we eat comes from plants of the grass family. Wheat and rice are two of them. We use wheat to make bread. We use both wheat and rice to make breakfast. At some places, people eat more rice than any other food.Animals as well as people get food from the grass family. Cows eat hay(干草). Do you know the kind of grass that horses like to eat?( )26. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the grass family?A. Wheat.B. Rice.C. Apples.D. A and B.( )27. Which of the following doesn’t get food from the grass family?A. Horses.B. Sheep.C. Dogs.D. Cows.( )28. Which of the following is wro ng?A The grass family are all short.B. There are many kinds of grass.C. Field grass often grows as tall as a man.D. Horses get food from the grass family.( )29 ____maybe is the highest grass.A. bambooB. HayC. plantsD. wheat(B)Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannnot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.It’s aways more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas (公式)by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths ,but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains (大脑)。
苏州市高新区2018届初中毕业暨升学考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2018届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语 2018.04注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题丰相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A. the; theB. a; theC. an;不填D. the;不填2. The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.A. inB. ofC. withD. for3. I must say it is my parents' that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.A. characterB. educationC. advantageD. influence4. You may remember some idioms in the text, but you can't possibly rememberall the words in it.A. probablyB. certainlyC. hardlyD. quickly5.一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.A. willB. canC. shallD. may6.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.A. luckyB. confidentC. wrongD. crazy7.一He seems terribly ill. I'm afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.一I don't think it . Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A. worksB. mattersC. caresD. minds8.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA. a most fantasticB. the most fantasticC. a more fantasticD. the more fantastic9.一Alice has been working late into the night these days.一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .A. give upB. pick upC. stay upD. make up10.一You look tired. What's the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.I can't have a good sleep.A. sleptB. am sleepingC. was sleepingD. have slept11.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow. A. is expected B. expected C. was expected D. will be expected12.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A. to go; not to driveB. going; to driveC. to go; not drivingD. going; not driving13.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A. it isB. it doesC. is itD. does it14.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD.不填15.一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogA. Just so-soB. 1 have no ideaC. Ask him yourselfD. Never better二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
苏州市相城区2018届中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷含答案
2018届初三年级第一次模拟考试试卷英语2018. 4注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.A. priceB. speedC. numberD. service2.-What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?-It is !I enjoy it very much.A. fantasticB. friendlyC. awfulD. noisy3.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in4. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. while5. Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across6. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned intoD. turned off7.-How do you like the newspaper 21st Century?-Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world.A. coversB. talksC. writesD. says8.-I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.-Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9.-Did you see a man in black pass by just now?-No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading10.-will the invitations be sent to our guests?-In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far11. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible13. "I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box14.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A. didn't inviteB. isn't invitedC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited15.-You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.-.Confidence is really important.A. It's not my cup of teaB. That's not the pointC. I don't think soD. I couldn't agree more第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区中考英语一模试卷
2018年江苏省苏州市相城区、吴中区、吴江区中考英语一模试卷一. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(★)It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.()A.price B.speed C.space D.service2.(★)-What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?-It is ! I enjoy it very much.()A.fantastic B.friendly C.awful D.noisy3.(★)-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.()A.has gone to B.has been toC.has arrived in D.has been in4.(★)Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.()A.until B.before C.since D.while5.(★)Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders?()A.at B.on C.to D.across6.(★)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!()A.turned on B.turned downC.turned into D.turned off7.(★)-How do you like the newspaper 21st Century?-Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world.()A.covers B.talks C.writes D.says8.(★)-I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.-Well,Jack is reading _____over there.Why not go and see if it is yours?()A.it B.that C.one D.some9.(★)-Did you see a man in black pass by just now?-No,sir.I ___________ a newspaper.()A.read B.was readingC.will read D.am reading10.(★)--- will the invitations be sent to our guests?---In three days.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far11.(★★) my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.()A.Not; but B.Neither; norC.Either; or D.Both; and12.(★)I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night.I couldn't feel then.()A.more excited B.more terribleC.the most excited D.the most terrible13.(★)"I wonder _____," said the boy opening the box.()A.what's inside the boxB.where the box isC.that there's some candyD.how big is the box14.(★★)-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I ______.()A.didn't invite B.isn't invitedC.wasn't invited D.haven't invited15.(★)-You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.- .Confidence is really important.()A.It's not my cup of teaB.That's not the pointC.I don't think soD.I couldn't agree more二. 完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(★★★)At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are (1) C up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)-the ears. March 3is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the (2) B of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the ears (3)D ? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects(4) C around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even (5) A you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night-your brain (6) B something, but you don't know what it was, since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled (7) B liquid(液体)and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send (8) A to your brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help with (9) C food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of People's Daily.The ears are (10) D important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can.1. A. taken B. cheered C. woken D. dressed2. A. size B. importance C. difference D. shape3. A. move B. taste C. smell D. work4. A. air B. light C. sound D. heat5. A. when B. before C. until D. since6. A. noticed B. heard C. saw D. watched7. A. of B. with C. by D. in8. A. messages B. news C. pictures D. signs9. A. touching B. feeling C. tasting D. eating10. A. quickly B. slowly C. freely D. truly三. 阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)17.(★★★)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(1)Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years? CA. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.(2)Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016and 2017? D A. France.B. Italy.C. Japan.18.(★★)The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they don't like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldn't help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example,Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front…",describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes "Just live well, just live" in aletter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It showsWill's deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)-the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.(1)What do we know about the book Me Before You? BA. It is about childhood memories.B. It has been made into a movie.C. It has one main character.D. It was written by a US writer.(2)Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor? DA. He was born with a disability.B. He lost his arms in a car accident.C. He knew Louisa Clark before the accident.D. He became disabled after an accident.(3)Why did the writer write this story? AA. To introduce a book.B. To advertise a movie.C. To introduce a writer.D. To tell a love story.19.(★★★)More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up! " he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. "On the second thought, I'm in the mood for the snack, and you'll make a delicious meal." he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, I'll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't run away.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed (咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse."Thank you for saving my life," said Lion ,smiling his widest smile," I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"(1)What did Lion do each day? BA. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.B. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.C. He bowed before weaker animals.D. He stepped onto a hunter's net.(2)Why did Lion let Mouse go? CA. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.D. Because he believed Mouse could save him.(3)What can we learn from the passage? CA. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cat's away, the mice will play.20.(★★★)Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about whattheir children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company,which makes many kinds of security(安全)software for home and business computers,there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids".Parents of children under the age of 18were asked to estimate(估计)how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average(平均).The kids-ages 8to 17-who took the survey said they were spendingan average of seven hours online each week."I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers,when their parents don't even know they're online," says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz."Remember, cellphones, PDAs and video game machines all makeit possible to surf the Internet. You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen."And what are the kids doing on the Web? "They're doing things, like downloading music, they're going to social networking sites, they're actually shopping online when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities," says Rosenkrantz. "They're also, we think, doing some things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where they're getting someinformation online and they really shouldn't be." Nearly a quarter of the kids(23percent) night do things their parents would not agree.So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation? "The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend fine with their children online," Rosenkrantz, says. "Sit down with them and understand what they'redoing. Secondly, have a dialogue about it. Have a dialogue about what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set some ground rules-time online, things you can and can't do. Really have thoseconversations. That's the most important." There are a lot of bad people on the Internet. That's why it's so important for parents to know what their kids are doing online.(1)The data(数据)in the second paragraph are used to show A .A. parents don't exactly know kids' online activitiesB. time spent online changes with children's agesC. children always spend too much time onlineD. children spend more time online than their parents(2)What can we learn from the passage? AA. Some kids surveyed may go against their parents' rules.B. Most parents know what their kids are doing online.C. Special home computers are being made by Symantec.D. Parents are too busy to pay attention to their kids.(3)In Rosenkrantz's opinion, the key to the situation is that parents shouldD .A. shorten their kids' time spent onlineB. know their kids' online activitiesC. use security software in computersD. have a dialogue with their kids(4)What's the purpose of the passage? BA. To advertise a piece of useful security software.B. To call parents' attention to kids' online behaviour.C. To warn children of the risks online activities.D. To give reasons for kids' bad Internet habits.四. 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.21.(★★)WeChat grows quickly because it's fast and easy for people to communicate (交流)with each other.22.(★★)Have your ever heard of the famous saying" Silence (沉默)is gold."?23.(★★)Max doesn't feel well today, and he can't stop coughing (咳嗽)all the time.24.(★★)It has become much foggier (有雾的)today than the day before yesterday.25.(★★)The cars produced by that company are sold mainly (主要)in the USA.26.(★★)Everything seems (好像)a little difficult before it becomes easy.27.(★★)As we all know, reading is to the mind as exercise is to the body.28.(★★)-What are you looking for?-I saw a number of apples on the plate, but now there is none left.29.(★★)-Our project is almost finished, but our manager plans to change the design.-What? Changing the plan at this time is to cut the foot to fit the shoe.30.(★★★★★)-Can you tell me how to make the toy train run?-Why not read the instructions yourself? My hands are full now.五. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.31.(★★★)请带他们去参观你校阅览室好吗? Will you show them around your school reading room?32.(★★★★)让我们惊讶的是,他在期末考试中独占鳌头. To our surprise, he took the lead in the final exam.33.(★★★★)这些旧照片经常让我想起许多年前家乡的面貌. These old photos often remind me of my hometown many years ago.34.(★★★)我们被告知要对任何可能的危险提高警惕. We were told to be alert to any possible danger.35.(★★★)今天早上我起得很早为了能观看升旗仪式. I got up early this morning in order to watch the flag-raising ceremony.六. 阅读表达(共1小题;53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分).36.(★★★★★)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题、并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.What might life be like if you looked very differentfrom others?Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal(正常的)" faces. But the movie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie . He has a facial deformity(面部畸形).He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to aprivate school. There, Auggie must deal with his new classmates and learn to accept himself as he is.In the United States, most kids are told that it is OK to bedifferent. People don't look down upon being unique(独特的).But some kids have difficulty accepting uniqueness. It is easy to play a rick on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with.As Auggie's classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he's a nice kid with a great sense of humor. They start to love and accept him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.(1)Where does Auggie study before entering middle school? At home.(2)What do you think of Auggie's school life at the very beginning? I thinkit's very hard.(3)Will you treat your classmates with disabilities differently? Why or why not?Yes.Because they look a lot different from others. No.Because they are in great need of help.七. 书面表达(共1题;满分20分)37.(★★★)"全民阅读"被写入了《政府工作报告》,目的是倡导全民热爱阅读.请根据提示用英文向English Post投稿,简述阅读现状及你对阅读的看法和打算.注意:90词左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.The National Reading has been put in the government work report in order to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people.However, some Chinese people seldom do some reading in their spare time because they don't have the habits of reading.Some say that they are too busy todo some reading; others think that it's useless to read. But I think reading is important in our life because we can get knowledge through reading. It can notonly help open up a new whole world to us but also make us wiser. And at the same time,we can improve our skills or get great fun from reading. So,I'm going topay more for books, magazines and other kinds of reading materials. And I will。
2018苏州市相城区中考英语第一次模拟试卷(有答案)
2018苏州市相城区中考英语第一次模拟试卷(有答案)2018届初三年级第一次模拟考试试卷英语 2018. 4 注意事项: 1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑; 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increaseda lot. A. price B. speed C. number D. service2.-What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8? -It is ! I enjoy it very much. A. fantastic B. friendly C. awful D. noisy3.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. -He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in4. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us. A. until B. before C. since D. while5. Do you think this T shirt is too tight the shoulders? A. at B. on C. to D. across6. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day! A. turned on B. turned down C. turned into D. turned off7.-How do you like the newspaper 21st Century? -Good indeed. It many news stories all over the world. A. covers B. talks C. writes D. says8.-I can't find the magazine I bought this morning. -Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not goand see if it is yours? A. it B. that C. one D. some 9.-Did you see a man in black pass by just now? -No, sir. I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading 10.- will the invitations be sent to our guests? -In three days. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 11. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us. A. Not; but B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible 13. "I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box 14.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday? -Because I . A. didn't invite B. isn't invited C. wasn't invited D. haven't invited 15.-You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't. - . Confidence is really important. A. It's not my cup of tea B. That's not the point C. I don't think so D. I couldn't agree more 第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷 含答案
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(四)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would like to buy ·A. oneB. someC. itD. any( )2. ―A new study shows there are many of fast walking.―I agree. It's good for the environment and it can also save money.A. instructionsB. productsC. instrumentsD. advantages ( )3. ―How can I improve my reading?―I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take( )4. Our life is like a road difficulties. We need to take much courage to face them and try to live a better life.A. withB. inC. forD. by( )5. It's very for teenagers to feel lonely and stressed since most of us have such feelings.A. commonB. strangeC. curiousD. energetic ( )6. "One Belt, One Road" will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up( )7. Jane moved aimlessly(无目的地)down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was going.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when( )8. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved( )9. If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to others you work it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since( )10. ―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )11. Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you never be too hard-working."A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( )12. ―What was that noise the whole morning?―Oh, the Wang family upstairs their living room.A. have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating ( )13. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A. considerB. is consideredC. are consideredD. considers( )14. ―Judy, do you know?―Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last( )15. ―David, you said you would work harder the next term.―That's for sure. .A. I have no ideaB. I am a man of my wordC. I agree with youD. I understand what you mean二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语试题含答案
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语试题含答案1.Scared by the loud noise。
the rabbits ran off in all ns.2."I'm going to miss you。
dear." "I XXX."3.Nobody knows the date for sure for the robot show that will be held in July.4.He was XXX keep fit.5."Excuse me。
can you tell me the way to the XXX?" "Walk straight on until you see a white building。
It's right there."6.The boy has been missing for five days and his XXX.7."What do you think of Jason?" "He has impressed me with his good sense of humour."8.She may be slow。
but at least XXX.9."Sorry。
I have XXX's names."10."How long does it take you to get to school by bike?" "About fifteen minutes."11."Little Jenny looks unhappy today." "Don't worry。
A boxof chocolates will cheer her up."12."Why are you so late today?" "Three buses went by without ping while I was waiting at the bus。
江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语真题试卷(解析版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试一试卷英语第一部分单项填空请认真阅读下边各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 C【分析】【解】句意:被个大的噪音吓到了,些兔子向四周八方跑了。
on 在⋯上边; at 在详细刻或地址;in 在⋯里面; by 通⋯方式。
里考了一个固定的短in all directions ,意思是“四周八方”,故C。
2. — I ’ m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly【答案】 B【分析】【解】句意: -的,我会思念你的。
-我的感完好一。
hardly 几乎不; exactly 正是,恰巧; seriously 地; properly 适合地。
依据的意思可知,人与方恰好同样的感,故B。
3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】 A【分析】【解】句意:一机器人表演将会在七月,可是没有人知道切实的日期。
nobody 没有人; everybody 每一个人; anybody 任何人; somebody 某人。
依据句意和句中表示折的but 可知,里只知道在七月份,但是没有人知道哪一天,故 A 。
4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less【答案】 D【分析】【解】句意:了保持健康,他被建少吃堡包、少喝可。
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(六)-有答案.docx
2018 年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(六 )第一部分单项填空 (共 15小题 ;每小题 1分,满分15 分 )请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()1.bad luck he had yesterday! His mobile phone was stolen at the underground station.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a()2. ― Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?― Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this, I think.A. messageB. menuC. marketD. mess()3. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help your next year.A. shapeB. raiseC. formD. require()4. The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don't understand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical()5.― There are four bedrooms in the house,with its own bathroom.―That's great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. either()6. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought()7. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. until()8. It's so nice to hear from her again., we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not()9. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below()10. ― The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can't afford it.― Why not shop online? Its price must be much at www. taobao. com.A. nicerB. higherC. lowerD. cheaper()11. ― Many people prefer spending much time on the Internet to reading today.― That's too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. wouldB. mayC. mustD. should()12. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clean up the dirty floor, as her children are alwayswhenever she tries to.A. by the wayB. on her wayC. in her wayD. in this way()13. ― Jenny is not coming for the party tonight.― But she!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised()14. ― Could you please tell me?―of course.A.how long you have borrowed the bookB.how you think of the newest movieC.when will the new shopping mall be openD.why you like watching the programme()15.― Why didn't you come back last night? I waited long!―. You were playing games the whole night.A. Don't give me thatB. Don't lose your headC. Don't trust to chanceD. Don't dream away your time第二部分完形填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分10 分 )请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018年苏州市区学校中考升学模拟英语试卷--有答案
2018年苏州市区学校2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语试卷I卷(共 49 分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1. The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, theD. a, a( ) 2. ---Who is knocking on the door?---It ____ be the milkman. He sends the milk to me every day.A. shouldB. can’tC. mustD. need( ) 3. He has made _______ great progress _______ his mother is very pleased with him.A. so; thatB. enough; toC. so; tooD. such; that( ) 4. ---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon( ) 5. We should plant more trees because they can keep the soil _____ place.A. toB. withC. inD. on( ) 6. ---I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.---Never mind. The meeting _______ for only 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been onD. has finished( ) 7. The old couple _______happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. heard singingB. heard to sing C .were heard singing D. was heard to sing( ) 8. _______ Mike didn't win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 9. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _______ down too many trees.A. keep people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people to cuttingD. all the above( ) 10. Jack is dishonest. He always _______ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( ) 11. We can donate some money to the _______ Hope to help the poor children.A. ProtectB. ProjectC. ProvideD. Perfect( ) 12. --- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?---_______. He is one of my relatives.A. Never mindB. What a shameC. My pleasureD. What a pity( ) 13. I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visitC. that, travellingD. whether, travel( ) 14. ---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is( ) 15. --- Hobo, I saw a UFO just now.--- _______(./? ) It’s just a plane.Which of the following is NOT right?A. You must be joking.B. Don’t mention it.C. Come on.D. Are you serious?二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语一模试卷选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.一It's very amazing.Playing chess is usually one﹣to﹣one game.()A./;a B.the;a C./;an D.an;an 2.(1分)﹣Must we return the book to the library today?﹣No,you ______.You can ________ it for two weeks.()A.mustn't;keep B.mustn't;lendC.needn't;keep D.needn't;borrow3.(1分)_______ advice he has offered us! We shouldn't follow him.()A.What useful B.What uselessC.What a useless D.How useful4.(1分)A smile costs ,but gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 5.(1分)The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.()A.push in B.push for C.put out D.put up6.(1分)﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily,could you get ______ for me?﹣I am glad to help you.()A.it B.this C.one D.that7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with Jim?﹣﹣﹣His car broke down on his way to work.And___________.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.()A.a good miss is as good as a mileB.it never rains but it poursC.the early bird catches the wormD.every dog has its day8.(1分)The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterdayafternoon.()A.heard singing B.heard to singC.were heard singing D.was heard to sing9.(1分)﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night?﹣Yes.I never miss it I have something really important to do.()A.although B.unless C.until D.but10.(1分)﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.﹣Good idea.______ more about it,visit the website.()A.Know B.Knew C.Knowing D.To know 11.(1分)People may have different opinions about MaYun,but I admire him.,he is a successful businessman.()A.As a result B.After allC.As usual D.First of all12.(1分)﹣Lucy,do you have any plans to spend your .﹣Maybe I will go to Shenzhen.I have never visited city.()A.five days' holiday;the most fantasticB.five days holiday;the most fantasticC.five﹣day holiday;a more fantasticD.five﹣days holiday;a more fantastic13.(1分)一Could you tell me ?一Sure.Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.()A.how can I get to the museumB.where is the museumC.which is the way to the museumD.how far the museum is14.(1分)He accepted the with pleasure.He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party.()A.instruction B.invitationC.introduction D.invention15.(1分)一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam.一__________I checked it several times.()A.So what?B.I'm afraid notC.What's up?D.You must be jokingB)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 16.(10分)Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown?A visit to Oymyakon (地名:奥伊米亚康)might change your mind.One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia(西伯利亚)called Oymyakon.Temperatures there can reach as (16)as ﹣67.78℃in winter.The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃.And only about 500people call the cold town "home".People there mainly eat meat in winter.Vegetables and fruits are unable to(17)in the freezing temperatures.The ground is (18)frozen in the winter.Cars are often in danger of freezing over.If cars aren't left (19)outside,they must be kept in warm garages to (20)the damage.People there (21)as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures.Once outside,they will try and (22)the cold as quickly as they can.Usually the outdoors is (23)and lonely,with only three hours of sunlight in the winter.(24),in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can (25)to 22.78℃in July.16.A.cold B.high C.low D.tall17.A.plant B.save C.survive D.eat 18.A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always 19.A.repairing B.running C.driving D.stopping 20.A.prevent B.cure C.treat D.correct 21.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay22.A.get off B.get up C.get through D.get out of 23.A.dark B.sunny C.clear D.afraid 24.A.Although B.However C.So D.And25.A.rise B.raise C.reduce D.cut二、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17.(8分)As an autistic(自闭的)teen,Niam Jain doesn't speak much.But ever since the 13﹣year﹣old picked up a paintbrush last summer,he's found a way to express himself,and the art world is listening.Niam,who lives in Toronto,was diagnosed(诊断)with autism at the age of two.Niam is in special education class and loves school.Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.She never thought it would lead to a passion(酷爱)and a career,but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online,a lot of people started buying them.Some were from family and friends.But most came from sharp﹣eyed collectors.Niam has already sold 46paintings across Canada and the US.He's make nearly $20,000,and the number keeps growing."I don't know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid ﹣career painter," says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam's mastery(精通)of the technique of mixing and layering(分层堆积)colours."Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does,he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really,really important," Nina says.Morning and night,Niam can be found in his studio,sometimes painting for hours at a time,on more than one canvas at a time.For this artist,there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next.The future is a canvas for his imagination.26.Niam Jain.①is 13years old ②lives in Toronto③was diagnosed with autism two years ago④is educated in a special education schoolA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④27.When buying Niam some art supplies last summer,.A.Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB.Niana hoped painting would cure Niam's autismC.Nina thought painting would become Niam's greatest passionD.Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time28.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Niam posted his first paintings online by himself.B.A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam's paintings.C.Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors.D.Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time.29.The writer thinks that.A.Niam is a poor victim of autismB.Niam's story is sadC.Niam is wasting his life on paintingD.Niam's story is inspiring(有抱负的)and encouraging18.(8分)The largest dry area in Antarctica is called the Dry Valleys.When the British traveler Robert first came across the valleys more than 100years ago,he thought they are lifeless:" It is certainly a valley of the dead."Scientists have found that Scott was wrong.The Dry Valleys are one of the driest deserts in the world ﹣﹣﹣it rains little a year.But they are not lifeless.In that dry sand and rocks,there are different kinds of organisms that come to life when it rain.For a few weeks each summer,snow turns into water.Colorfulorganisms grow when the valley is wet.The organisms that live in the dry valley can stand cold and dry weather.Most are microscopic,but we can see a few with our eyes.The largest organisms in the Dry Valleys are springtails.But what about penguins?Like sea birds and seals,penguins can't really live on land.They can only spend some time on the ice and land.Scientists say that springtails(跳虫)are the "elephants" of Antarctica.Scientists study the organisms that live in the valley,others study geology.They want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in.30.In the Dry Valley,some kinds of organisms grow when.A.It is coldB.it rainsC.it snowsD.it is fine31.The underlined word "microscopic" means in Chinese.A.强大的B.虚弱的C.巨大的D.极小的32.Scientists agree that springtails are living things in the valley.A.LittleB.longC.bigD.small33.According to the last paragraph,scientists don't know clearly.A.the relationship between the organisms and the valleyB.if there are some kinds of living things in the Dry ValleyC.when the living things come to life in the Dry ValleyD.what the living things in the Dry Valley look like19.(8分)How does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids?What's the science that goes into it?To find the answers to these questions,I visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New York.Greek﹣style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults.But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt,their kids aren't."We didn't know why," said Dannon's Michael." Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour."What did Dannon do with this information?They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids.Making yogurt is simple,explained Dr Thierry Saint﹣Denis,Dannon's director "Talk milk.Mix in bacteria.Keep it warm for a few hours.Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt."What makes yogurt "Greek"?it's thicker than usual yogurt,and less sweet.Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids.Dr Saint﹣Denis said that after many tests,they found those bacteria.But he couldn't tell TFK which bacteria:they are trade secrets.Finally,I got to taste the finished Greek﹣style yogurt.Out of the five new flavors,my favorite was Mixed Berry Half﹣Pipe.It is neither too thick nor too sour.34.The writer probably tells us in the first paragraph.A.he has found the science that goes into food productB.how the company let kids like having its productC.he visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New YorkD.how the company get kids excited about its product35.What does the third paragraph tell us?A.How to make yogurt.B.Why to make yogurt.C.Where to make yogurt.D.When to make yogurt.36.The company makes yogurt "Greek" by.A.Putting less sweet into the yogurtB.Pouring much water into the yogurtC.Making the yogurt in GreekD.Making the yogurt thicker and less sweet37.The best title of the passage is.A.Mixed Berry Half﹣PipeB.Greek YogurtC.Thierry Saint﹣DenisD.Making Yogurt三、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词.20.(1分)The singer was very popular with young people in his(四十).21.(1分)During the 30th Summer Olympic Games,many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful show and helped China get 88(奖牌)in all.22.(1分)The twins looked the same,so I often(弄错)one from the other.23.(1分)Don't drink the(污染)water.It will make you ill.24.(1分)Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was(完全)finished.25.(1分)He had difficulty(描述)how the accident happened.26.(1分)People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but(较少)advertisements.27.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空.﹣Will Tom win the game?﹣﹣Of course.There is no that he will be come first.28.(1分)﹣As a saying goes,"Actions speak louder than words".﹣Yes.I can't more.29.(1分)﹣How much does this elephant?﹣About 3tons.四、阅读表达(共1小题,满分6分)请阅读下面短文,用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.30.(6分)More than 200dolphins spent a second day staying in a cove by Japanese fishermen,US conservationists(环保者)said Sunday,many of them were stressed and tired.The dolphins will spend a third night without food or rest in Taiji Cove before the fishermen start to kill them Monday for meat."We drove twenty﹣five dolphins to the cove on Saturday,another twelve on Sunday," a fisherman said,"Two dolphins have died on the way to the cove." Conservationists are watching these activities in the cove in southwest Japan.Fishermen in Taiji kill dolphins there every year.Although many people in the west disagree on killing dolphins this way,Japanese keep the practice as a Japanese culture.They say it is no different from killing other animals for meat.Caroline Kennedy,the US ambassador(大使)to Japan,said that she was "deeply surprised by killing dolphins in this terrible way."The conservationists took many pictures of the killing in the cove.They posted the pictures on the Internet."More than 200dolphins are still in the cove.They are bloody,tired and injured from their killers." One update Sunday said."They keep killing Dolphin in Taiji because they want to sell them for money.Don't take dolphin meat to your table.Refuse to eat dolphin meat and you can save dolphins," another said.48.When will the fishermen kill the dolphins?49.What's the best title for the article?50.Do you agree on killing dolphins in this way?Why?五、句子翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.31.(3分)在公交车上,米莉乐意给有需要的人让座.32.(3分)前天在会议上讨论了污染问题吗?33.(3分)因为坏天气,他没有别的办法只能取消他的音乐会.34.(3分)她太胖了而不能穿过那扇门.35.(3分)我想知道他们结婚多久了.六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)36.(20分)假如你是李华,你的笔友王伟给你写了一封邮件.请你读完后给他回复,回复的内容包括:1.对他进行安慰2.对他进行鼓励3.对邮件中提到的状况提出建议(至少3条)Dear Li Hua:I entered a high school one month ago,but I failed the first exam.It makes me verysad.What's more,I find I can't study as hard as before and easily feel tired.I don't want to talk about it with my parents or teachers.And my classmates are all busy with their studies.I miss the past days when I could share my happiness and sadness with them.YoursWang Wei注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.2.词数90左右.开头已经写好,不计入总词数.3.文中不得出现真实的人名,校名等相关信息.Dear Wang Wei:I'm very sorry to know you don't feel happy after you failed the exam.Wish you happiness and success!Yours Li Hua2018年江苏省苏州市吴中区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.一It's very amazing.Playing chess is usually one﹣to﹣one game.()A./;a B.the;a C./;an D.an;an【解答】答案:A.a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些".因AlphaGo"一款围棋人工智能程序"是一个专有名词,有些专有名词前不加任何成分,因象棋比赛通常是一项一对一的比赛,是泛指,又因one﹣to﹣one game,是以辅音音素开头的词,因此用不定冠词a.由题干"﹣﹣在韩国选手和阿尔法之间有一场象棋比赛.﹣﹣真是令人惊叹.象棋比赛通常是一对一的比赛."可知,故答案选择A.2.(1分)﹣Must we return the book to the library today?﹣No,you ______.You can ________ it for two weeks.()A.mustn't;keep B.mustn't;lendC.needn't;keep D.needn't;borrow【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答,意思是"不,没必要",以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to,表示"没必要",再根据for two weeks,可知这里是一段时间,句子中的动词应该用延续性动词,而borrow不能延续,这里可以用keep.故选C.3.(1分)_______ advice he has offered us! We shouldn't follow him.()A.What useful B.What uselessC.What a useless D.How useful【解答】从We shouldn't follow him判断这里的建议应该是无用的,用useless,再根据advice he has offered us!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是advice,它是一个不可数名词,useless是一个形容词,在这里修饰advice,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选:B.4.(1分)A smile costs ,but gives so much.So we should learn to smile.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【解答】答案:B.something 某事,某东西;nothing,没有东西;anything,任何东西;everything,每一个东西;根据句意微笑不花费任何东西但是给与的却很多,可知此题应该填nothing.5.(1分)The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.()A.push in B.push for C.put out D.put up【解答】A.push in 意思为推入,推进,闯入的意思,放在句中语意不通B.push for意思为推动,放在句中语意通顺C.put out意思为熄灭,放在句中语意不通D.put up意思为搭建,张贴,放在句中语意不通故选:B.6.(1分)﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily,could you get ______ for me?﹣I am glad to help you.()A.it B.this C.one D.that【解答】本题考查代词,it表示同一事物;one表示同一类别,this,这个;that,那个;根据If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily,could you get ______ for me,可知这里想买同一份《南京日报》,应该用one.故选:C.7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with Jim?﹣﹣﹣His car broke down on his way to work.And___________.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.()A.a good miss is as good as a mileB.it never rains but it poursC.the early bird catches the wormD.every dog has its day【解答】正确答案:B.A是失之毫厘,差之千里.B是祸不单行.C是早起的鸟儿有虫吃.D是人人皆有得意之时.根据题干可知吉姆车在路上抛锚了,而且车失去了控制,撞到了他,这真是祸不单行,故选择B.8.(1分)The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.()A.heard singing B.heard to singC.were heard singing D.was heard to sing【解答】答案:C.根据题干可知,主语The old couple 是动作hear的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态,表示"被听见唱歌".被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词";根据句意可知,老夫妇是被听到正在唱歌,应用hear sb doing,其被动结构是be heard doing.根据句中yesterday afternoon可知,应该用一般过去时.一般过去时态的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词;又根据couple"夫妇"表示两个人,应用were.故选C.9.(1分)﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night?﹣Yes.I never miss it I have something really important to do.()A.although B.unless C.until D.but【解答】答案:B.本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据题意,从主句句意"我从不错过这个节目"和从句句意"我有的确重要的事情要做"来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选B.10.(1分)﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.﹣Good idea.______ more about it,visit the website.()A.Know B.Knew C.Knowing D.To know【解答】考查不定式.A了解,动词原形.B过去式.C动名词/现在分词.D不定式.句意"﹣﹣我希望在周末参加DIY课程.﹣﹣好主意.要想了解更多,请访问网站.".这里用不定式做目的状语.故选:D.11.(1分)People may have different opinions about MaYun,but I admire him.,he is a successful businessman.()A.As a result B.After allC.As usual D.First of all【解答】As a result 结果是;After all毕竟;As usual像往常一样;First of all首先;此题根据语境"但是我很佩服他,毕竟他是一个成功的商人."毕竟应该用After all.故选:B.12.(1分)﹣Lucy,do you have any plans to spend your .﹣Maybe I will go to Shenzhen.I have never visited city.()A.five days' holiday;the most fantasticB.five days holiday;the most fantasticC.five﹣day holiday;a more fantasticD.five﹣days holiday;a more fantastic【解答】复合形容词主要用来作定语,并且只作前置定语,即要放在被修饰词之前.它也可以作形容词,表示一个长时间的特点或性质.结合此题其构成是:数词+名词(单数)+形容词,并且要用连词符号连接;结合此句的关键部分holiday可知空处应该是作前置定语修饰名词holiday,所以符合上述用法."五天"应表达为five﹣day.而I have never visited city这里表示我从未去过一个更神奇的城市,这里是其他城市和深圳比较,这里用比较级形式.故选:C.13.(1分)一Could you tell me ?一Sure.Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.()A.how can I get to the museumB.where is the museumC.which is the way to the museumD.how far the museum is【解答】答案:D.根据题干的结构可知,本句放在动词tell之后,是一个宾语从句.根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知,ABC都是疑问句语序,故用排除.故选D.14.(1分)He accepted the with pleasure.He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party.()A.instruction B.invitationC.introduction D.invention【解答】考查名词.A说明.B邀请.C介绍.D发明.结合语境"他愉快地接受了__.他认为参加这样一个伟大的聚会是一种荣誉.".可知,参加聚会,应该是"邀请".故选:B.15.(1分)一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam.一__________I checked it several times.()A.So what?B.I'm afraid notC.What's up?D.You must be joking【解答】考查情境对话.A.So what?那又怎样;B.I'm afraid not 我恐怕不能;C.What's up?怎么了;D.You must be joking你一定在开玩笑.根据题干I checked it several times.可知应说你一定在开玩笑.故选:D.B)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 16.(10分)Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown?A visit to Oymyakon (地名:奥伊米亚康)might change your mind.One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia(西伯利亚)called Oymyakon.Temperatures there can reach as (16)C as ﹣67.78℃in winter.The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃.And only about 500people call the cold town "home".People there mainly eat meat in winter.Vegetables and fruits are unable to(17)C in the freezing temperatures.The ground is (18)D frozen in thewinter.Cars are often in danger of freezing over.If cars aren't left (19)B outside,they must be kept in warm garages to (20)A the damage.People there (21)C as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures.Once outside,they will try and (22)D the cold as quickly as they can.Usually the outdoors is (23)A and lonely,with only three hours of sunlight in the winter.(24)B,in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can (25)A to 22.78℃in July.16.A.cold B.high C.low D.tall17.A.plant B.save C.survive D.eat 18.A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always 19.A.repairing B.running C.driving D.stopping 20.A.prevent B.cure C.treat D.correct 21.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay22.A.get off B.get up C.get through D.get out of 23.A.dark B.sunny C.clear D.afraid 24.A.Although B.However C.So D.And25.A.rise B.raise C.reduce D.cut【解答】16.C.考查形容词.A冷的.B高的.C低的.D高的.句意"冬季气温可__至67.78℃以下.".可知,应该是"低的".选C.17.C.考查动词.A种植.B节省.C幸存、活下来.D吃.句意"蔬菜和水果在冰冻的温度下无法__.".可知,应该是"活下来".选C.18.D.考查副词.A有时.B很少.C从不.D总是.句意"冬天地面__冻僵的.".可知,零下67.78℃,应该是"总是".选D.19.B.考查动名词.A准备.B跑.C驾驶.D停止.句意"如果汽车不在外面__,它们必须保存在温暖的车库里.".可知,应该是"跑".选B.20.A.考查动词.A防止.B治愈.C对待.D改正.句意"如果汽车不在外面跑,它们必须存放在温暖的车库里以__损坏".可知,应该是"防止".选A.21.C.考查动词.cost的主语是物或某种活动,sth.costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.take后面常跟双宾语,It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.spend的主语必须是人,spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱).pay money for sth.付钱买….句意"那里的人们尽可能花费少的时间在户外以避免温度.".主语是people人们.用spend.选C.22.D.考查动词短语.A下车.B起床.C穿过.D摆脱;逃避.句意"一旦到户外,他们就会尽可能快地__寒冷.".可知,应该是"摆脱".选D.23.A.考查形容词.A黑的.B晴朗的.C清晰的.D可怕的.句意"户外通常是__和孤独的,冬天只有三小时的阳光.".根据此句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光.可知,应该是"黑的".选A.24.B.考查连词.A虽然.B然而.C所以.D和.句意"__,在夏天,这个小镇可以长达21小时的阳光.".根据前一句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光.可知,表示转折,应该是"然而".选B.25.A.考查动词.rise多用于不及物动词.raise是及物动词.reduce减少.cut 砍.句意"七月气温可_至22.78℃.".可知,应该是"上升".rise与不定式to 连用.选A.二、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17.(8分)As an autistic(自闭的)teen,Niam Jain doesn't speak much.But ever since the 13﹣year﹣old picked up a paintbrush last summer,he's found a way to express himself,and the art world is listening.Niam,who lives in Toronto,was diagnosed(诊断)with autism at the age of two.Niam is in special education class and loves school.Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.She never thought it would lead to a passion(酷爱)and a career,but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online,a lot of people started buying them.Somewere from family and friends.But most came from sharp﹣eyed collectors.Niam has already sold 46paintings across Canada and the US.He's make nearly $20,000,and the number keeps growing."I don't know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid ﹣career painter," says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam's mastery(精通)of the technique of mixing and layering(分层堆积)colours."Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does,he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really,really important," Nina says.Morning and night,Niam can be found in his studio,sometimes painting for hours at a time,on more than one canvas at a time.For this artist,there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next.The future is a canvas for his imagination.26.Niam Jain B.①is 13years old ②lives in Toronto③was diagnosed with autism two years ago④is educated in a special education schoolA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④27.When buying Niam some art supplies last summer,D.A.Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB.Niana hoped painting would cure Niam's autismC.Nina thought painting would become Niam's greatest passionD.Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time28.Which of the following statements is TRUE?BA.Niam posted his first paintings online by himself.B.A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam's paintings.C.Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors.D.Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time.29.The writer thinks that D.A.Niam is a poor victim of autismB.Niam's story is sadC.Niam is wasting his life on paintingD.Niam's story is inspiring(有抱负的)and encouraging【解答】26.B 细节判断题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子But ever since the 13﹣year﹣old picked up a paintbrush last summer,但是自从这个13岁的孩子去年夏天拿起画笔.第二段句子Niam,who lives in Toronto,尼姆,住在多伦多.第二段句子Niam is in special education class and loves school.尼姆在特殊教育班,喜欢上学.可知Niam Jain13岁,住在多伦多,在一所特殊教育学校接受教育.故选B.27.D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.去年夏天,尼娜杰恩给她的儿子买了一些艺术用品,让他有事可做.可知去年夏天收购Niam一些艺术用品时,尼娜想要找到一种方法让Niam消磨他的时间.故选D.28.B 细节判断题.根据第四段句子but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online,a lot of people started buying them.但在她把Niam的第一幅画放到网上后不久,很多人就开始购买了.可知很多人都想买尼姆的画.故选B.29.D 细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子For this artist,there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next.The future is a canvas for his imagination.对于这位艺术家来说,没有办法知道他的下一个作品将会是什么,或者他接下来会怎样鼓励他.未来是他想象的画布.可知作者认为Niam的故事有抱负,鼓舞人心.故选D.18.(8分)The largest dry area in Antarctica is called the Dry Valleys.When the British traveler Robert first came across the valleys more than 100years ago,he thought they are lifeless:" It is certainly a valley of the dead."Scientists have found that Scott was wrong.The Dry Valleys are one of the driestdeserts in the world ﹣﹣﹣it rains little a year.But they are not lifeless.In that dry sand and rocks,there are different kinds of organisms that come to life when it rain.For a few weeks each summer,snow turns into water.Colorful organisms grow when the valley is wet.The organisms that live in the dry valley can stand cold and dry weather.Most are microscopic,but we can see a few with our eyes.The largest organisms in the Dry Valleys are springtails.But what about penguins?Like sea birds and seals,penguins can't really live on land.They can only spend some time on the ice and land.Scientists say that springtails(跳虫)are the "elephants" of Antarctica.Scientists study the organisms that live in the valley,others study geology.They want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in.30.In the Dry Valley,some kinds of organisms grow when B.A.It is coldB.it rainsC.it snowsD.it is fine31.The underlined word "microscopic" means D in Chinese.A.强大的B.虚弱的C.巨大的D.极小的32.Scientists agree that springtails are C living things in the valley.A.LittleB.longC.bigD.small33.According to the last paragraph,scientists don't know clearly A.A.the relationship between the organisms and the valleyB.if there are some kinds of living things in the Dry ValleyC.when the living things come to life in the Dry ValleyD.what the living things in the Dry Valley look like【解答】30.B.细节理解题.根据"In that dry sand and rocks,there are different kinds of organisms that come to life when it rain."可知,在那干涸的沙子和岩石中,有不同种类的有机体在下雨的时候出现.故选B.31.D.词义猜测题.根据"Most are microscopic,but we can see a few with our eyes."可知,大多数都是微观的,但我们可以用眼睛看到一些.故选D.32.C.细节理解题.根据"Scientists say that springtails(跳虫)are the "elephants"of Antarctica."可知,科学家说,跳蚤是南极洲的"大象".故选C.33.A.细节理解题.根据" They want to find out the relationship between the organisms and the valley they live in."可知,他们想找出生物和他们居住的山谷之间的关系.所以说科学家不清楚它们之间的关系.故选A.19.(8分)How does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids?What's the science that goes into it?To find the answers to these questions,I visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New York.Greek﹣style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults.But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt,their kids aren't."We didn't know why," said Dannon's Michael." Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour."What did Dannon do with this information?They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids.Making yogurt is simple,explained Dr Thierry Saint﹣Denis,Dannon's director "Talk milk.Mix in bacteria.Keep it warm for a few hours.Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt."What makes yogurt "Greek"?it's thicker than usual yogurt,and less sweet.Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids.Dr Saint﹣Denis said that after many tests,they found those bacteria.But he couldn't tell TFK which bacteria:they are trade secrets.。
英语_2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语_2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第⼀部分单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下⾯各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off________all directions.()A onB atC inD by2. —I'm going to miss you, dear.—I feel ______ the same.A hardlyB properlyC seriouslyD exactly3. A robot show will be held in July, but________knows the date for sure.()A nobodyB everybodyC anybodyD somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink________cola to keep fit.()A muchB moreC fewerD less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on ______ you see a white building. It's right there.A thoughB sinceC untilD if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.()A attentionB safetyC actionD growth7. ﹣What do you think of Jason?﹣He has________me with his good sense of humour.()A impressedB admiredC remindedD warned8. She________be slow, but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.()A needn'tB mayC can'tD shall9. ﹣I'm Daisy, not Jessie.﹣Sorry, I have difficulty________people's names.()A rememberingB rememberC to rememberD remembered10. ﹣________does it take you to get to school by bike?﹣About fifteen minutes.()A How soonB How oftenC How longD How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.A give; upB wake; upC cheer; upD pick; up12. ﹣Why are you so late today?﹣Three buses went by without stopping while I________at the bus stop.()A am waitingB waitedC have waitedD was waiting13. —I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.—________. I'm afraid that movie is not suitable for them.A Good ideaB You'd better notC I don't think so14. ﹣Do you know________?﹣We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.()A why can we live a green lifeB how can we live a green lifeC why we can live a green lifeD how we can live a green life15. ﹣I spent the whole night preparing my report.﹣Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember,________.()A it never rains but it poursB you can't burn the candle at both endsC you can't put all your eggs in one basketD the grass is always greener on the other side第⼆部分完形填空(共1⼩题;每⼩题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.16. Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he(1)_______his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began to get(2)_______. But his mother told him that he was special.She said it did not matter how shortor long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short (3)_______. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck(4)_______short.Sometimes the other giraffes (5)_______ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too(6)_______.One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoojust(7)_______he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better.Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small(8)_______between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "I told you that you were special, " his mother said. "The zoo has made a place just for(9)_______because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed(10)_______. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.(1)A wonderedB foundC hopedA powerfulB interestedC energeticD worried (3)A legB tailC neckD nose(4)A stayedB becameC turnedD felt(5)A looked afterB fell behindC laughed atD heard of (6)A tallB shortC fatD thin(7)A afterB unlessC becauseD before (8)A cageB holeC windowA himB youC usD me(10)A excitedlyB angrilyC sadlyD heavily第三部分阅读理解(共4⼩题;每⼩题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.17. All the students in Class l, Grade 9at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students' favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.(1)The graph shows the results of________.A teachers' favourite movies in a classB students' favourite movies in aclass C teachers' favourite movies in a grade D students' favourite movies in a grade.(2)According to the graph, the most popular movie was________.A Mr Mann's JourneyB Cheeky MonkeysC Super CrocD Mystery Island.18. Two little boysWhen we were two little boys.Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flyingI can go just as fast with two.Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses are not toysAnd I rememberWhen we were two little boys.(1)What happened to Jack's toy horse?________A Its head was broken off.B It was taken by soldiers.C It was broken by Joe.D It was lost in the war..(2)The best word for the blank is________.A fastB hardC slowD quick.(3)What is the song mainly about?________A Dangerous war.B Interesting games.C Pleasant summer.D Valuable friendship.19. Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions (蒲公英) grew in North America. Then people came from Europe.They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over.Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want them in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives, their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen (花粉) from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal (花瓣). When the wind blows, the petals float away.Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land.(1)The underlined word "weeds" means________.A pretty flowersB fresh vegetablesC wild plantsD green trees.(2)When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?________A After their flowers come out.B After their flowers turn white.C Before theirflowers come out. D Before their flowers close up..(3)What is the best title for this passage?________A The History of DandelionsB Dandelions: Flowers or FoodC The Use ofDandelions D How to Grow Dandelions.20. Do you know what you'd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oilpaints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist's unusual style of painting.Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her "Little Picasso". This was a great honour, but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own.Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all overthe world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. ________Today, Alexandra is a full﹣time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.(1)When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?________A At the age of eight.B At the age of seven.C At the age of two.D In the year of 1985.(2)Alexandra was called "Little Picasso" because________.A she learned to paint from Picasso.B her style of painting was likePicasso's. C she was one of Picasso's big fans. D her style of painting was unusual.(3)What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?________A Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.B Only money can make her sohappy and satisfied. C Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied. D Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.(4)According to the passage, which word can best describe Alexandra?________A Polite.B Generous.C Patient.D Creative.第四部分词汇检测(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)根据下列句⼦及所给汉语注释或通过上下⽂,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写⼀词.21. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few________(步) further.22. How________(幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!23. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to________ (处理) with all kinds of problems.24. Confidence is an important________ (条件) if you want to achieve success.25. A long time ago it was________ (⼴泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.26. With all her efforts, the children finally________(接受) her as one of the family.27. When talking to British people, we should________(避免) subjects like age, weight ormoney.28. ﹣Can we put another bed in this room?﹣Sure. It is big________for a third one.29. ﹣Is this your English book?﹣No, it isn't.________is in my schoolbag.30. ﹣Keep your hair away from fire, Lucy.﹣I see, mum. Hair________fire easily.第五部分句⼦翻译(共5⼩题;每⼩题3分,满分15分)将下列句⼦译成英语,并将所译句⼦写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.31. 这个暑假你打算做什么?________32. 我已经决定读⼀些书并游览⼀些名胜古迹.________33. 养成⼀个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要.________34. 旅游被认为是放松的最好⽅式之⼀.________35. 阅读和旅游能给我们打开⼀个全新的世界.________第六部分阅读表达(共1⼩题:1题1分,2题2分,3题3分,满分6分)请认真阅读下⾯短⽂,⽤英语回答短⽂后的问题,并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上.36. Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you're never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.Money ManagementWhen you start receiving money of your own. It's time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is tosave money by buying only essentials (必需品) and a treat sometimes.CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.Keeping Promises:Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action. When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.Accepting Rejection (拒绝)Though you must. be careful not to break your word, others' promises aren't always kept. Learn about it early, and youwon't be hurt easily. Also, not every job application or desired (渴望的) friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.Lifelong LearningNo matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It's better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it's never too late to start.(1)How many skills are talked about in the passage?________(2)Which two skills can help you save money?________(3)If one of your friends breaks his promise to you, will you be angry? Why or why not?________第七部分书⾯表达(共1题;满分20分)37. 现在,越来越多的外国友⼈开始关注中国⽂化.假定你是苏华,你的加拿⼤笔友Ryan是⼀个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看.请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解⽤英语回复.注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计⼊总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短⽂连贯、通顺;3.⽂中不得提及真实的⼈名、校名等相关信息.Dear Ryan,I'm glad to hear you're coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture._____________.I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.All the best,Su Hua2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. D3. A4. D5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A10. C11. C12. D13. B14. D15. B16. BDCACBCDBA17. BD18. AAD19. CCB20. CBAD21. steps22. lucky23. dealing24. condition25. widely26. accepted27. avoid28. enough29. Mine30. catches31. What are you going to do this summer vacation?32. I have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest.33. It's very important for us to form a good reading habit.34. Tourism is considered to be one of the best ways to relax.35. Reading and traveling can open up a whole new world to us.36. Five,MoneyManagementandCooking,Yes,IwillBecausepromisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare37. Dear Ryan,I'm glad to hear you're coming to China.(⾼分句型) China is a country with a long history and rich culture.(引出话题)The Mid﹣autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. It's great.(简单介绍中秋节)There're many beautiful cities in China. Beijing is one of the best choices. It's the capital of China and it has many famous sights like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.(在中国最值得参观的地⽅)After visiting Beijing, you can take a high﹣speed train to visit other cities. And you can buy Chinese knots or chopsticks for your friends.(乘坐的交通⽅式及购买的礼物)I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China(⾼分句型).(希望)All the best,Su Hua。
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟测试卷及答案
2018年苏州市中考模拟测试卷英语一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)A)单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. No one knew __________ .A. she will comeB. if she would comeC. if she would come or notD. whether she will come or not( ) 2. Yesterday I saw _______ enjoy ________ on the playground .A. her , hersB. he , himC. them , themD. them , themselves ( ) 3. China lies ________ the east of Asia and ________ the north of Autrailia .A. to , toB. to , inC. in , toD. in , on( ) 4. Tom broke his leg in the car accident , so he ___________ his job .A. had to give upB. has to give offC. must , give backD. must give out( ) 5. It’s _________ hard problem for the twins that ________ of them can work it out .A. so , neitherB. such a , noneC. so a , neitherD. such a , neither ( ) 6. The teachers in our school each ________ a computer , do you know ?A. areB. hasC. isD. have( ) 7. ---------Thank you for your coffe and tasty sancks . I’m afraid I have to go now .---------Ok . _________ .A. Go slowlyB. All rightC. Sounds greatD. See you ( ) 8. I used to love this film when I was young , but I ________ it that way any more .A. don’t feelB. didn’t feelC. haven’t feltD. hadn’t felt ( ) 9. In my hometown , the old over 100 ______ not only by their family but also by the government .A. is taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taken good care ofD. are take good care of( ) 10. Simon improved his way of study . ________ , he has made great progress .A. As a resultB. As usualC. In other worsD. In all( ) 11. Of the two coats , she’d like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book .A. cheapestB.cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive ( ) 12. People spent two hours ________ the fire .A. to put offB. putting outC. puting onD. to put away ( ) 13. ------ Excuse me , Sir . Is the library open all day ?------ __________ . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. .A. Yes, of courseB. That’s rightC. Sorry , I’m not sureD. Sorry , I’m afraid not .( ) 14. The old man didn’t know _______ when the house caught fire .A. what to do itB. how to doC. how to do itD. what to do ( ) 15. The picture shows us _______ in Suzhou in the past .A. what everyday life was likeB. what was everyday life likeC. how everyday life was likeD. how was everyday life likeB)完形填空先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
苏州市区学校2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语试卷(含答案).pdf
苏州市区学校2018年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分l00分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时l00分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
I卷(共 49 分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1. The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, theD. a, a( ) 2. ---Who is knocking on the door?---It ____ be the milkman. He sends the milk to me every day.A. shouldB. can’tC. mustD. need( ) 3. He has made _______ great progress _______ his mother is very pleased with him.A. so; thatB. enough; toC. so; tooD. such; that( ) 4. ---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon( ) 5. We should plant more trees because they can keep the soil _____ place.A. toB. withC. inD. on( ) 6. ---I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.---Never mind. The meeting _______ for only 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been onD. has finished( ) 7. The old couple _______happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. heard singingB. heard to sing C .were heard singing D. was heard to sing( ) 8. _______ Mike didn't win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 9. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _______ down too many trees.A. keep people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people to cuttingD. all the above( ) 10. Jack is dishonest. He always _______ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( ) 11. We can donate some money to the _______ Hope to help the poor children.A. ProtectB. ProjectC. ProvideD. Perfect( ) 12. --- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?---_______. He is one of my relatives.A. Never mindB. What a shameC. My pleasureD. What a pity( ) 13. I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visitC. that, travellingD. whether, travel( ) 14. ---Could you tell me _______?第1页共6页---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is( ) 15. --- Hobo, I saw a UFO just now.--- _______(./? ) It’s just a plane.Which of the following is NOT right?A. You must be joking.B. Don’t mention it.C. Come on.D. Are you serious?二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
[精品]2018年江苏省苏州市常熟市中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)及解析
2018年江苏省苏州市常熟市中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.1.(1.00分)I can't tell you way to the Wilsons because we don't have Wilson here in the village.()A.the;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;/2.(1.00分)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in ,knives and forks.()A.another B.others C.the other D.all3.(1.00分)It is careless Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella his again.()A.for;as B.of;as C.for;for D.of;for4.(1.00分)I don't really like the director,I have to say his films are very exciting.()A.although B.unless C.until D.while5.(1.00分)﹣Haven't you handed in your project?﹣Yes.My classmates and I on it for the whole weekend.()A.have worked B.are working C.work D.worked6.(1.00分)What's the matter with you?You don't seem quite today.()A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself7.(1.00分)﹣You are always so lazy! I have never seen bedroom before.﹣Sorry! I will clean it at once.()A.an untidy B.an untidierC.the untidiest D.the untidier8.(1.00分)﹣Could you tell me ?﹣With my parents' support.()A.why you did so well B.why slid you do so wellC.how you did so well D.how did you do so well9.(1.00分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,Sir.But smoking is not allowed here.﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I didn't see the sign.I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once.()A.put out B.put awayC.put up D.put off10.(1.00分)Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23millionpeople by the year 2020.()A.size B.style C.speed D.shape11.(1.00分)﹣He didn't attend the meeting this morning,did he?﹣.Even if he was not feeling well.()A.No,he didn't B.Yes,he didC.No,he did D.Yes,he didn't12.(1.00分)You be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years.()A.must B.can C.will D.shall13.(1.00分)﹣I have a package ,but I'm too busy.﹣Why not have your cousin it for you?()A.to send;send B.sent;sendC.to send;to send D.sent;to send14.(1.00分)_______ wonderful news program we are watching!()A.What B.How C.What a D.How a15.(1.00分)﹣How long have you learned English?﹣About four months.﹣! Your English is so good.()A.You can't be serious B.You got itC.I couldn't agree more D.That's not the case二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.16.(10.00分)When I was a boy,I didn't have a smartphone.At that time,home computers weren't heard of,and our small television could only get one channel clearly.Yet,I was never (1).I would ride my bike down the hills to feel the gentle wind on my face when (2)arrived.When summer came,I spent most of my free time (3).I never got sunburned because I was never out of the water long enough.When it was fall,my friends and I would play football for hours.We also liked to jump in the golden and red piles of (4)falling from trees.It was pretty interesting.The first snows of winter didn't stop the fun,either.My brothers and I would have (5)is and hike into the woods to cut down our Christmas tree.Those simple (6)always brought me so much happiness.There was (7)to be bored about because there was always something to do and (8).Because the children of today are spending so much time (9)and so little time living,I feel a bit sorry for them.One thing I am sure of,though,is that even in this technological world,the simple pleasures of life can still make your soul quiet. A hug still (10)your heart. A walk in the woods still calms your mind.There're much more simple pleasures of life to enjoy than staying in the technological world.1.A.tired B.excited C.bored D.sad 2.A.holiday B.weekend C.spring D.festival 3.A.sailing B.swimming C.hiking D.climbing 4.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.balls 5.A.snowball B.football C.water D.sports 6.A.lessons B.pleasures C.kindness D.fun 7.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 8.A.learn B.share C.enjoy D.solve 9.A.playing B.watching C.working D.resting 10.A.breaks B.shakes C.brings D.warms三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.17.(4.00分)M﹣O﹣T﹣H﹣E﹣R﹣Howard Johnson"M" is for the million things she gave me."O" means only that she's growing old."T" is for the tears she shed for me."H" is for her heart of purest gold."E" is for her eyes,with love﹣light shining."R" means right,and right she'll always be.Put them all together,they spell "MOTHER",A word that means the world to me.Let us show our appreciation for everything our mothers have done for us.There's no substitute(代替者)for her in our life.Though sometimes she may be strict with us and she may not understand all of our ideas,she will always be there for me.(1)It can be learned from the poem that.A.mothers are always strict with their childrenB.it's impossible for mothers to understand their children's ideasC.mothers do large numbers of things for their childrenD.mothers make more mistakes than their children(2)The underlined word "appreciation" probably means.A.thankfulnessB.patienceC.excitementD.happiness18.(6.00分)Your honor! Let me say a few words for myself.What they have told you is not true.I was not trying to kill anyone,and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time.I didn't have anything to kill people that night and was quite alone.I didn't know them and needn't hatethem.I was attacked by them,and I knocked one of them down,it's true,but I was made to do it,or I might be killed by them.I did this not because I hated the white men as they said.I just had to do so.While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men,a policeman came,caught me and then took me here.I know why I was beaten.I have just moved into a house next to these white men.I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet.I think,as an American,I have the right to choose where to live.If I'm guilty,it is because my colour is different from theirs and I can' t enjoy justice(公正).Yet,I am not guilty.This is all I want to say.Thank you,your honor.(1)The speaker was caught because.A.he attacked a policemanB.he was black and was fighting with the whitesC.he killed the three men in a dark streetD.he knocked one man to the ground(2)Why did he speak for himself?A.He wanted to live in the house next to the whites.B.He wanted to have the right to choose where to live.C.He wanted to show he was not guilty.D.He wanted to show he was hated by the whites.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.The speaker killed a policeman.B.The speaker felt that he was not welcome in the neighborhood.C.The speaker often showed his anger toward the white men.D.The speaker was an African.19.(6.00分)Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?You can' t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius' 2,500﹣year﹣old words:"All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.All thinking but no study makes people lazy."September 28th was Confucius' birthday.He was born in the Kingdom of Lu,in today's Shandong Province.He had a hard child.His father died when he wasonly 3.His mother brought him up,As a child,he had to work to help his mother,butyoung Confucius didn't give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports.Later,he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time,only children from rich families could go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000students in his lifetime.Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.For more than 2 ,500years,Confucius' ideas have been around in people's everyday lives.Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia.People can still hear them today.Why are his ideas so popular?Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners.Confucius said young people should take care of the old.A kind person should care for others.Be strict wish yourself,but be kind to others.As a great teacher,Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn.People use his ideas to help themselves and society.Now,more than 100Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.(1)Why do we still remember Confucius today?A.Because he had about 3,000students in his lifetime.B.Because he lived a poor life in his childhood.C.Because he had wise thoughts.D.Because he started the first public school in Chinese history.(2)The underlined word "them" in the fourth paragraph refers to.A.the greatest thinker and teacherB.Confucius' studentsC.people in Western countries and South AsiaD.Confucius' ideas(3)Which of the following is NOT Confucius' words?A.People should get education.B.The young should take care of the old.C.Be strict with yourself,but be kind to others.D.All study but no thinking makes people lazy.20.(8.00分)Farthing is moving indoors,where the sun never shines,where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper.The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light,temperature,wetness,air quality and nutrition.It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.The world is already having trouble feeding itself.Half the people on Earth live in cities,and nearly half of those are hungry or ill﹣fed.Food prices are buffeted by,floods and the cost of energy required to plant,harvest and transport it.And prices will only get more changeable.Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop.And the world is getting more crowded by mid﹣century,the world's population will grow front 6.8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require more farmland ,as a result ,forests and wilderness(荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further,growing vegetables andhouseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments.In their research station ,water flows into the fields when needed,and the temperature is kept the same.Lights go on and off,creating similar day and night,but according to the needs of the plants.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch,about 140 ,000 people.Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space,likecorn or potatoes.Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful.Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow.Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions.They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture.And city farming means producing food near the citizens,and there's no need to transport it long distances.(1)The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means.A.badly influencedB.causedC.dividedD.well achieved(2)Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station?A.The temperature is often changed.B.Sunshine is in great need for plants.C.Day and night depends on plants.D.Air quality is controlled by plants.(3)It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming.A.is of great help to the people who live in the cityB.saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC.is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD.requires much space and suits the production of corn(4)What is the passage mainly about?A.Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB.Development of greenhouse farmingC.The world's food problemsD.Sunless,rainless indoor farming四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卷上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.21.(1.00分)The museum is open every day(除……之外)Mondays.22.(1.00分)The famous scientist has made a contribution to(培养)a new type of rice.23.(1.00分)Jo found her job and later made a living on her own in her(四十多岁).24.(1.00分)The wind(吹)strongly and the man almost lost his way.25.(1.00分)Among the tennis players,Tom played(不好).26.(1.00分)The local government has made up its mind to protect these (渔民)rights.27.(1.00分)Piano is to instrument as strawberry is to.28.(1.00分)﹣I think it's too noisy here.﹣Yes.Let's go quiet.29.(1.00分)﹣Tom,have you ever been?﹣I once went to Paris,the capital of France.30.(1.00分)﹣Why didn't you accept such a good offer?﹣Oh,it's beyond my ability,so I had to it.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上.31.(3.00分)必须采取措施来防范一些疾病的传播.32.(3.00分)你知道怎样在短时间内做出一个正确的决定吗?33.(3.00分)Tim经常提醒我在公共场合举止要有礼貌.34.(3.00分)莎士比亚(Shakespeare)不仅是一位作家而且是一位演员.35.(3.00分)为了今年取得更大进步,我会投入更多的精力到学习上.六、阅读表达(共1小题;分值为1+2 +3分,满分6分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上.36.(6.00分)These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe.Do you know about it?It was written by Daniel Defoe.Have you heard of him?He was a famous English writer,who was born in London in 1660and died in 1731.Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels.It tells a story about an English sailor,whose name is Robinson Crusoe.He is caught in a heavy storm at sea on his way to Africa.After floating for some time,he arrives on an island,where there are no people.In order to survive,Robinson searches for food,builds a but,makes tools and raises animals with his strong minds as well as his wisdom.He comes back to the human society after living on the island for about 28 years.The novel shows us the experiences of a brave man and it also introduces us the spirit of never giving up.It is so popular that it has been translated into many foreign languages and is loved by readers from all over the world.(1)What happened to Robinson Crusoe on the way to Africa?(2).What did Robinson Crusoe do to survive on the island?(3)Do you think that Robinson Crusoe is a man with strong minds?Why or why not?七、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)37.(20.00分)最近,你班就"新一代的成长"话题进行了一项社会调查,调查显示人们对新一代青少年的现状褒贬不一.请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章,介绍调查结果,并谈谈你自己作为一名新一代青少年的感想.参考词汇:generation一代注意:1.词数90左右.短文的开头已经写好,不计入总词数.2.短文必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺.3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Recently our class has conducted a survey about "The growth of the new generation".People have different opinions it.2018年江苏省苏州市常熟市中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.1.(1.00分)I can't tell you way to the Wilsons because we don't have Wilson here in the village.()A.the;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;/【分析】我不能告诉你去威尔逊的路,因为我们村里没有一个威尔逊.【解答】此题考查冠词用法,冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中第一个空特指去威尔逊的路,故用the;第二个空一个威尔逊是a Wilson ,Wilson 是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用a;故选:A.2.(1.00分)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in ,knives and forks.()A.another B.others C.the other D.all【分析】在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在其它国家,用刀叉.【解答】考查同义词.another(三个及以上之中)另一个.others相当于other+复数名词,泛指"另外几个","其余的".the other(两个中)另一个.all全部.结合语境"在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在___,用刀叉.".可知,应该是"其它国家",用others.故选:B.3.(1.00分)It is careless Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella his again.()A.for;as B.of;as C.for;for D.of;for【分析】把别人的伞拿错了,杰克是粗心的.【解答】根据题意:把别人的伞拿错了,杰克是粗心的.可知考查句型it is +形容词of sb to do sth某人做某事是…的,此处形容词修饰人的品质;而句型it is +形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的,此处形容词修饰事.结合本题careless 说的是杰克,故用of;此处for表目的,当成自己的伞了.故选:D.4.(1.00分)I don't really like the director,I have to say his films are very exciting.()A.although B.unless C.until D.while【分析】我不太喜欢这个导演,虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩.【解答】选项A意为:虽然,选项B意为:除非,选项C意为:直到…….选项D意为:当……时候.结合句意:我不太喜欢这个导演,虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩.故选:A.5.(1.00分)﹣Haven't you handed in your project?﹣Yes.My classmates and I on it for the whole weekend.()A.have worked B.are working C.work D.worked【分析】﹣﹣你没有把你的项目交上来吗?﹣﹣是的,我和我的同学一起工作了整个周末.【解答】考查一般过去时态.A现在完成时态.B现在进行时态.C工作、动词原形.D过去式.句意"﹣﹣你没有把你的项目交上来吗?﹣﹣是的,我和我的同学一起工作了整个周末.".工作了整个周末,这件事发生在过去,用一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式worked.故选:D.6.(1.00分)What's the matter with you?You don't seem quite today.()A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself【分析】你怎么了?你今天好像不太舒服.【解答】Yourself 你自己;Myself,我自己.Himself,他自己;Herself她自己;此题根据语境"你怎么了?你今天好像不太舒服."应该用你自己yourself.故选:A.7.(1.00分)﹣You are always so lazy! I have never seen bedroom before.﹣Sorry! I will clean it at once.()A.an untidy B.an untidierC.the untidiest D.the untidier【分析】﹣﹣你总是这么懒!我之前就没有看过这么不整洁的卧室.﹣﹣对不起!我马上打扫干净.【解答】考查比较级.A一个不整洁的.B一个更不整洁的.C最不整洁的.D 更不整洁的.句意"﹣﹣你总是这么懒!我之前就没有看过一间这么不整洁的卧室.﹣﹣对不起的!我马上打扫干净.".这里泛指一间"更不整洁的"卧室.与之前比较,用比较级untidier.元音音素/ʌ/开头,用an修饰.故选:B.8.(1.00分)﹣Could you tell me ?﹣With my parents' support.()A.why you did so well B.why slid you do so wellC.how you did so well D.how did you do so well【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你是怎么做得这么好的吗?﹣﹣在我父母的支持下.【解答】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序.主语you在前.B,D不正确.why为什么.how怎么.结合回答"在我父母的支持下.".可知,应该是"怎么做得好".A不正确.故选:C.9.(1.00分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,Sir.But smoking is not allowed here.﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I didn't see the sign.I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once.()A.put out B.put awayC.put up D.put off【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,先生,吸烟在这里是不被允许的;﹣﹣对不起,我没有看见标示,我将立刻熄灭它,【解答】答案:A put out,扑灭;put away,收拾;put up.建立;put off,推迟;根据句中信息"smoking is not allowed here"可以推知"我将立刻熄灭它";故选A10.(1.00分)Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23millionpeople by the year 2020.()A.size B.style C.speed D.shape【分析】上海计划控制人口数量,到2020年底,人口不超过2300万人.【解答】考查名词.A大小、尺寸、规模、数量.B类型.C速度.D形状.结合语境"上海计划控制人口__,到2020年底,人口不超过2300万人.".可知,应该是"数量".故选:A.11.(1.00分)﹣He didn't attend the meeting this morning,did he?﹣.Even if he was not feeling well.()A.No,he didn't B.Yes,he didC.No,he did D.Yes,he didn't【分析】他没有出席今天上午的会议,是吗?不,他参加了.即使他感觉不舒服.【解答】考查情境对话.反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致.陈述部分否定式,疑问部分肯定.回答用yes与汉语正好相反.这种回答的yes要译成"不",根据题干Even if he was not feeling well.可知他参加了.故选:B.12.(1.00分)You be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years.()A.must B.can C.will D.shall【分析】你一定是Carol,这些年你一点没变.【解答】答案A,A(一定)B(可能)C(将)D(会,将),根据"You haven't changed a bit after all these years"这些年你一点没变,可知可以很肯定的知道是Carol,根据上下文意思,可知答案是A.13.(1.00分)﹣I have a package ,but I'm too busy.﹣Why not have your cousin it for you?()A.to send;send B.sent;sendC.to send;to send D.sent;to send【分析】﹣﹣我有一个包裹要寄,但是我太忙了.﹣﹣为什么不让你的表妹给你寄?【解答】根据﹣I have a package ,but I'm too busy,可知这里用to引导的不定式短语作定语,而Why not have your cousin it for you,可知这里考查have sb do sth表示让某人做某事.故选:A.14.(1.00分)_______ wonderful news program we are watching!()A.What B.How C.What a D.How a【分析】我们正在观看的新闻节目多么精彩啊!【解答】答案:C 根据wonderful news program可知,感叹修饰的中心词是名词,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓,program是可数名词单数形式,而wonderful是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面加冠词a,故选C.15.(1.00分)﹣How long have you learned English?﹣About four months.﹣! Your English is so good.()A.You can't be serious B.You got itC.I couldn't agree more D.That's not the case【分析】你学英语多久了?大约四个月.你肯定是在逗我玩呢吧!你的英语这么好.【解答】考查情境对话.A.You can't be serious你肯定是在逗我玩呢吧!B.You got it 你知道该怎么做;C.I couldn't agree more我完全同意;D.That's not the case情况不是这样的.根据题干About four months和Your English is so good.可知应说你肯定是在逗我玩呢吧!故选:A.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.16.(10.00分)When I was a boy,I didn't have a smartphone.At that time,home computers weren't heard of,and our small television could only get one channel clearly.Yet,I was never (1)C.I would ride my bike down the hills to feel the gentle wind on my face when (2)C arrived.When summer came,I spent most of my free time (3)B.I never got sunburned because I was never out of the water long enough.When it was fall,my friends and I would play football for hours.We also liked to jump in the golden and red piles of (4)C falling from trees.It was pretty interesting.The first snows of winter didn't stop the fun,either.My brothers and I would have (5)A is and hike into the woods to cut down our Christmas tree.Those simple (6)B always brought me so much happiness.There was(7)D to be bored about because there was always something to do and (8)C.Because the children of today are spending so much time (9)C and so little time living,I feel a bit sorry for them.One thing I am sure of,though,is that even in this technological world,the simple pleasures of life can still make your soul quiet. A hug still (10)D your heart. A walk in the woods still calms your mind.There're much more simple pleasures of life to enjoy than staying in the technological world.1.A.tired B.excited C.bored D.sad 2.A.holiday B.weekend C.spring D.festival 3.A.sailing B.swimming C.hiking D.climbing 4.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.balls5.A.snowball B.football C.water D.sports 6.A.lessons B.pleasures C.kindness D.fun 7.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 8.A.learn B.share C.enjoy D.solve 9.A.playing B.watching C.working D.resting 10.A.breaks B.shakes C.brings D.warms【分析】文章讲述了作者小时候一年四季总是有让自己快乐的乐趣,而现在人们都忙于工作,几乎没时间去享受生活.【解答】CCBCA BDCCD1.C 考查形容词,A.tired疲倦的B.excited激动的C.bored无聊的D.sad 难过的,根据At that time,home computers weren't heard of,and our small television could only get one channel clearly那时,家里的电脑没有听说过,我们的小电视只能得到一个频道,可知这些说明那时家里的娱乐生活是单调的,结合转折词yet"然而",推出:然而,我从不感到无聊,故选C.2.C 考查名词,A.holiday假期B.weekend周末C.spring春节D.festival 节日,根据feel the gentle wind感觉柔和的风,可知春天的风是柔和的,推出此处是指春天来了,故选C.3.B 考查动词,A.sailing航行B.swimming游泳C.hiking徒步旅行D.climbing 爬,根据I was never out of the water long enough我从来没有离开过水,推出此处是指在水里游泳,故选B.4.C 考查名词,A.fruit水果B.wood木头C.leaves树叶D.balls球,根据the golden and red piles of …falling from trees,可知是指:成堆的黄色的和红色的落叶,故选C.5.A 考查名词,A.snowball雪球B.football足球C.water水D.sports 运动,根据The first snows of winter didn't stop the fun,either.冬天的第一场雪也没有停止乐趣.推出冬天玩雪球,故选A.6.B 考查名词,A.lessons课程B.pleasures快乐C.kindness善良D.fun 乐趣,根据…always brought me so much happiness,结合前文提到春夏秋冬的乐趣,推出此处是指:这些简单的乐趣总是给我们带来快乐,故选B.7.D 考查代词,A.everything每件事B.something没事C.anything任何事D.nothing 没事,根据because there was always something to do 因为总有事情要做,所以没什么是感到无聊的,故选D.8.C 考查动词,A.learn学习B.share分享C.enjoy享受D.solve解决,根据There was(7)D to be bored about ,没有什么感到无聊的,推出总是有事情要做和享受,故选C.9.C 考查动词,A.playing玩B.watching观看C.working工作D.resting 休息,根据so little time living几乎没时间享受生活,推出人们大量的时间都花费在工作上了,故选C.10.D 考查动词,A.breaks破坏B.shakes摇晃C.brings带来D.warms 使…温暖,根据A hug still …your heart.是指一个拥抱会温暖你的内心,故选D三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.17.(4.00分)M﹣O﹣T﹣H﹣E﹣R﹣Howard Johnson"M" is for the million things she gave me."O" means only that she's growing old."T" is for the tears she shed for me."H" is for her heart of purest gold."E" is for her eyes,with love﹣light shining."R" means right,and right she'll always be.Put them all together,they spell "MOTHER",A word that means the world to me.Let us show our appreciation for everything our mothers have done for us.There's no substitute(代替者)for her in our life.Though sometimes she may be strict with us and she may not understand all of our ideas,she will always be there for me.(1)It can be learned from the poem that C.A.mothers are always strict with their childrenB.it's impossible for mothers to understand their children's ideasC.mothers do large numbers of things for their childrenD.mothers make more mistakes than their children(2)The underlined word "appreciation" probably means A.A.thankfulnessB.patienceC.excitementD.happiness【分析】M﹣O﹣T﹣H﹣E﹣R﹣霍华德•约翰逊",并说了每个字母代表的意义,把它们都拼在一起,就会拼成"母亲",一个字对我来说意味着整个世界.让我们对母亲为我们所做的一切表示感谢.在我们的生活中,没有人能代替她(代替者).虽然有时她可能对我们很严格,她可能不理解我们所有的想法,但她会永远支持我.【解答】CA1.C 细节理解题根据M" is for the million things she gave me.可知母亲给了我许多,everything our mothers have done for us为我们做了很多,故选C.2.A 推测词义题根据Let us show our appreciation for everything our mothers have done for us对于母亲为我们做的应该表达……,很明显我们应该感恩,感谢,此外appreciate感谢的意思,故选A18.(6.00分)Your honor! Let me say a few words for myself.What they have told you is not true.I was not trying to kill anyone,and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time.I didn't have anything to kill people that night and was quite alone.I didn't know them and needn't hate them.I was attacked by them,and I knocked one of them down,it's true,but I was made to do it,or I might be killed by them.I did this not because I hated the white men as they said.I just had to do so.While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men,a policeman came,caught me and then took me here.I know why I was beaten.I have just moved into a house next to these white men.I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet.I think,as an American,I have the right to choose where to live.If I'm guilty,it is because my colour is different from theirs and I can' t enjoy justice(公正).Yet,I am not guilty.This is all I want to say.Thank you,your honor.(1)The speaker was caught because B.A.he attacked a policemanB.he was black and was fighting with the whitesC.he killed the three men in a dark streetD.he knocked one man to the ground(2)Why did he speak for himself?CA.He wanted to live in the house next to the whites.B.He wanted to have the right to choose where to live.C.He wanted to show he was not guilty.D.He wanted to show he was hated by the whites.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?BA.The speaker killed a policeman.B.The speaker felt that he was not welcome in the neighborhood.C.The speaker often showed his anger toward the white men.D.The speaker was an African.【分析】本文讲述的是一个黑人被白人殴打反而被控告的故事,说明在美国存在和种族歧视.【解答】1.B 细节理解题.根据文章第一段While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men,a policeman came,caught me and took me here.可知作者因为是黑人,和白人打架而被抓.故B正确.2.C 推理题.根据本文最后一段,I am not guilty.This is all I want to say我无罪,这就是我想说的.可知他是在为自己辩护.证明自己无罪.故C正确.3.B 细节理解题.根据第二段I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet我觉得我不受欢迎,我试图保持安静,故B正确.19.(6.00分)Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?You can' t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius' 2,500﹣year﹣old words:"All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.All thinking but no study makes people lazy."September 28th was Confucius' birthday.He was born in the Kingdom of Lu,intoday's Shandong Province.He had a hard child.His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up,As a child,he had to work to help his mother,butyoung Confucius didn't give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports.Later,he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time,only children from rich families could go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000students in his lifetime.Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.For more than 2 ,500years,Confucius' ideas have been around in people's everyday lives.Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia.People can still hear them today.Why are his ideas so popular?Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners.Confucius said young people should take care of the old.A kind person should care for others.Be strict wish yourself,but be kind to others.As a great teacher,Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn.People use his ideas to help themselves and society.Now,more than 100Internet websites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.(1)Why do we still remember Confucius today?CA.Because he had about 3,000students in his lifetime.B.Because he lived a poor life in his childhood.C.Because he had wise thoughts.D.Because he started the first public school in Chinese history.(2)The underlined word "them" in the fourth paragraph refers to D.A.the greatest thinker and teacherB.Confucius' studentsC.people in Western countries and South AsiaD.Confucius' ideas(3)Which of the following is NOT Confucius' words?D。
(完整版)2018苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
英语试卷第1页(共8页)2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟; 2. 答題前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写 在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净 后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择題必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答題卡指定的位置 上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4. 考生答题必须答在答題卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
1. Scared by the loud noise ,the rabbits ran off A. on B. at —I’m going to miss you» dear. —I feel the same. A. hardlyB. exactlyA robot show will be held in July» butA. nobodyB. everybodyall directions.C. inD. by 2.3. 4. C. seriously D. properly knows the date for sure.C. anybodyD. somebody cola to keep fit. D. less He was advised to cat fewer hamburgers and drink A. much B. more C. fewer—Excuse me» can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? 一 Walk straight on you see a white building. It ,s right there. A. though B. since C. until D. if 6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his growth 5. C. action D. A. attention B. safety 7. 一 What do you think of Jason? He has me with his good sense of humour. A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. 8. Shebe slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes. A. needn’t B. may C. can’t9. — Vm Daisy, not Jessie. —Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names. A. remembering B. remember C. to remember 10. — does it take you to get to school by bike? —About fifteen minutes. A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. D. D.warned shall remembered11.— Little Jenny looks unhappy today.一Don,t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A.give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12.— Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A.am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13.—I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.一.The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem14.Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can wc live a green lifeB. how can wc live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15.— I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you car^t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整版)江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷五含答案,推荐文档
2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(五)第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. I will see what I can do, but I can't anything.A. promiseB. planC. prepareD. protect( )2. Father's Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. no oneB. nothingC. noneD. neither( )3. If you have any question, please free to contact me at smith@126. com.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel( )4. ―Did you watch "The Reader" yesterday―Yes. I never miss it I have something really important to do.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. but( )5. If you can do what you're in, you can deal with any challenge.A. bestB. weakestC. goodD. weak( )6. My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )7. ―WeChat has made a great difference to people's life.―. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. CompletelyB. PossiblyC. ProbablyD. Exactly( )8. ―is it from the park to the old city center―Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far( )9. People more chances to receive good health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. were having( )10. ―Why not use the computers, Jack?―Our computers by a virus, so the engineer disabled(禁用)all of them.A. attackB. had attackedC. are attackedD. were attacked ( )11. The two close friends are of the same in clothes, though they are quite different in character.A. hobbyB. choiceC. tasteD. love( )12. ―I'm sorry, Mr Chen. But my bike was broken on the way.―That's all right. But I don't like persons who always_stories.A. give upB. look upC. pick upD. make up( )13. ―My sister is going to the USA for further study.―How lucky! It's a good chance to improve .A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself( )14. What? You stayed up all night and ran ten kilometers. You know you can't , don't you?A. be too old to learnB. put all your eggs in one basketC. burn the candle at both endsD. say the grass is always greener on the other side( )15. ―Michael was late for Mr Smith's chemistry class this morning.―? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So whatB. Why notC. Who caresD. How come第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出最佳选项When I was ten, I was crazy about candy. Whenever in our small-town 16 with my mom, I would run my fingers through my favourite candy on the shelf.Once I noticed a man pushing buttons on the ATM machine. He seemed to be hurriedly waiting for his cash to appear. He quickly got a pile of bills and headed out. Curiously I walked over and saw a beautiful $100 bill at the bottom of the machine. 17 I wanted to believe my magic made the cash appear. I knew the man must have left it behind.I held the money in my hand, looking at the number "100" and feeling 18 than I ever had. I thought about putting the money into my pocket. No one would know, but it didn't feel 19 . So I told my mom what had happened. "We will look for him." she said. We rushed out and found him stepping into his car! We went over and asked if he had left money at the cash machine."Let me 20 ," he said, pulling out his wallet and bill. "One hundred, two hundred, three...Oh!You're right," he said with surprise. "I'm 21 a $100 bill.""Here you go," I said, smiling with pride, as if I was a detective who solved a mystery. "Thank you so much," he said. Before saying goodbye, he asked me for my name and address.On my way home, my 22 was racing. 100 dollars. What could I have done with it?I bet I could have bought a puppy or every single candy bar or something else in town! But now 23 of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing.A few weeks later, I got a box with a note. I opened it to find packages of candy."Dear Felice,thank you very much for returning my $100. Your are a great girl, and I appreciate(欣赏)your 24 action. I hope you enjoy this candy. Best wishes, Tom." The candy tasted sweet. Although my act wouldn't always be 25 with candy, it would make a difference to someone. And that was the sweetest part of all.( )16. A. school B. library C. store D. bank( )17. A. Though B. Since C. Once D. Until( )18. A. smarter B. stronger C. prettier D. richer( )19. A. right B. good C. fair D. easy( )20. A. try B. think C. check D. guess( )21. A. finding B. searching C. missing D. changing( )22. A. car B. memory C. time D. mind( )23. A. both B. none C. some D. either( )24. A. loyal B. amusing C. honest D. brave( )25. A. marked B. provided C. shared D. rewarded第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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2018届初三教学质量调研测试英语2018.5 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共7大题,满分100分。
考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共49分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 .What good weather!Let's have quick breakfast and then go to the park.A.不填;不填B.不填;aC. a; aD. a;不填2.一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A. went; have beenB. have gone; wentC. went; have goneD. have been;went3. The Smiths talked happily a loud vice when they went on a trip theirfamily car.A. in;byB. with; inC. with;byD. in;in4. Sophie's favourite singer be Jay Chou because she has bought a lot of Jay Chow's CDs.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. need5. You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A. in order toB. such thatC. so thatD. in order6.一How was Liu Liu's dancing show at the Teenagers' Talent Show yesterday?一Can't be better. That was dancing show I could imagine.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best7. Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.A. has;areB. have;isC. has;isD. Have;are8.一How old is your younger brother, Tom?一. And we had a birthday party for his birthday last week.A. Ninth;nineB. Nine;nineC. Nine; ninthD.Ninth;ninth9.一The film is amazing!It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.一I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A. everybody'sB. anybody'sC. anyone'sD. nobody's10. We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.A. knowledgeB. experiencesC. adviceD. suggestions11.一Are you going to Shanghai to enjoy the exhibition this Friday?一I'm not sure. It time.A. turns onB. depends onC. tries onD. carries on12. fans watched his final match and of them were men.A. Three millions;third fourB. Million of; three fourthsC. Millions of ; three fourthD. Millions of; three fourths13.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A. how long will your father be backB. how long your father will be backC. how soon your father will be backD. how soon will your father be back14. Now, Mum to fish with a long knife bought from Germany.A. is used;cutB. used;cuttingC. is used;cuttingD. used; cut15.一Betty was hit by a car when crossing the street yesterday. I hope she will get better soon.一.A. I hope so,tooB. I can't stand itC. Hope notD. Glad to hear that二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffett's greatest genius(天才) was finding two talented people to replace(代替)him? These two people are Ted Weschler, aged 56,and Todd Combs,aged 46,who have been chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to 16the key investment(投资)operations of Berkshire Hathaway.But how did Ted and Todd catch Buffett's 17 ? "These are the only two persons I could find. who read as 18 as I did, " Buffett says with a laugh.Actually he's not really kidding. Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time 19 .Ted spends half a day reading many materials like 20 and trade periodicals(期刊). In a recent interview,Ted 21 that to become a successful investor, one needs to be hungry, curious and read all the time. Different kinds of reading will allow you to 22 things that might give you an insight(洞察力)to where a business is going in five years.And Todd describes himself as a book with legs. He gets up at around 7 or 8 a.m. and reads23 about 7 or 8 p. m. . After dinner; he also leads for 24 hour or two in bed.What's the secret for financial success? It seems that 25 a habit of reading really matters.16. A. take off B. take over C. take in D. take down17. A. leg B. hand C. eye D. breath18. A. many B. little C. few D. much19. A. working B. reading C. sleeping D. thinking20. A. newspapers B. films C. TV series D. cartoons21.A. turned out B. pointed to C. pointed out D. turned to22. A. connect B. contact C. communicate D. complete23. A. at B. for C. until D. during24. A. the other B. another C. other D.the others25. A. developing B. growing C. raising D. planting三、阅读理解(共12小题; 每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThis year's annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris,France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. Ithink all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookeryclass一robots from Italy taught everyone how to makedelicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of "Most Beautiful Robot" went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe,but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests,the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this year's competition.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society,Kim Pyoota from South Korea,closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris."This year's annual meeting is a great success ! " President. Kim said,"And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! "26. The underlined .word "spaghetti" in Paragraph 2 may mean .A.披萨B.工艺品C.意大利面D.手工皮鞋27. The passage tells us that .A. India is a country which is not very far from FranceB. the winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaC. the robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyD. the new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting28. We can infer from the passage that .A. the annual meeting is a great successB. the next meeting will be held in Sydney,AustraliaC. it is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionD. Techo Tim won the competition because it is very tallBOn December 14,2017,we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mother's hometown is in Wujin,Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学),such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod,National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ,he showed his feeling of homesickness. Let's enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young,But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low,low grave.Me on this side,Me on this side,Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up,And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side,Me on this side,Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.29. Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .A. find his boat ticketB. show his love to his brideC. miss his mother in Wujin .D. miss his hometown in Mainland30. From the second paragraph , we can learn about .A. Yu's achievementsB. Yu's school IifeC. Yu's homesicknessD. Yu's working time31.一In the poem,"stamp"," ticket","grave" and "strait" represent the poet's .A. wishes for Taiwan and the MainlandB. favourite things in different timesC. different feelings about homesicknessD. good ideas'for coming back homeCAs one of "China's new four great inventions",China's high-speed rail eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers withoutany help from the West.China's high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed,but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers,or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015,a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high –speed train. It shows the steadiness(稳定)of China's high-speed train,giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:China's high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部压力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(缓解)discomfort of ears.China's high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促进)the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生产力),so it reconfirms China's position as theworld's second largest economy.The rapid development of China's high speed rail in the past five years marks China's increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol,showing China's great progress to the world.32. China's high-speed train is NOT famous for its .A. Wi-Fi networkB. safetyC. comfortD. high speed33. The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show .A. the good service on the trainB. the steadiness and comfort of the trainC. the safety and speed of the trainD. the good reputation(名声)of the train34. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. High Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaB. China's DevelopmentC. The Development of China's RailwayD. China's New Four Great InventionsD"Disneyland Paris? You're not serious! " said Tim."Yes,I am," said Jenny. "Someone has donated money to the school for a Student of the YearAward. "Tim,Jenny and William were waiting for morning assembly to start. Everyone around them was talking about the Student of the Year Award."How many people can go?""I don't know," said William,shrugging his shoulders. "Two maybe. Don't worry,Tim,if you win,it's OK for you to take me. "" Not likely, " said Tim."That's enough talking," said Mrs. Barrow. Arkwright School's new Head Teacher was standing on the stage in front of them. "Can I have your attention,please." she said. She was a small woman with a very powerful voice. When she spoke,the children fell silent."I'm sure you have all heard about the new Arkwright School Student of the Year Award. Basically,we want you to think of an activity that will be good for both the school and the local community," said Mrs. Barrow. " Whoever thinks of the best idea for a project will get our Student of the Year Trophy(奖杯)and a family ticket for four people to Disneyland Paris. ""That's it," said Tim. "I'm going to be Student of the Year. ""Yes, you and two hundred others," said William. The children were all talking now and it was very noisy."And,I haven't finished talking yet, thank you," said Mrs. Barrow. These children laughedand then they were silent again."In addition to writing the plan,you actually have to do the project. We want to see results,not just ideas. "One or two children started to talk again. Mrs. Barrow raised her hand."Some announcements. " she said. "Number One. Don't throw litter around the school and especially not in your classrooms. Some of the teachers are complaining. ""All of the teachers are complaining, " whispered William."Sssh," said Jenny."Number Two. Please pay at the office if you are going ice skating on Saturday. ""Brrr. Too cold," said William."William. Shut up ! " said Tim."And,Number Three,one important thing from the police. There have been reports of thefts in the Wrightham area,and one of our students has lost his phone. Possibly someone stole it. Soplease be careful. Report any suspicious behaviour to your class teacher, to me,or tothe police,and please don't try to catch the thief yourself. ""You behave very suspiciously, Tim, " said William. "I think I'll report you. ""Thanks, William, " said Tim. "I'm glad I've got a friend I can depend on! ". 35. How many people can go to Disneyland Paris if someone wins the Student of the Year Award?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.36. Where might the story happen?A. In the classroom.B. In the music room.C. In the school hall.D. At Disneyland.37. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Tim is happy to have a friend like William.B. William is really a good friend to depend on.C. It is helpful of William to report Tim to the police.D. Tim doesn't really think William can lie depended on.第II卷(非选择题,共51分)四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。