中考英语第一轮总复习资料

中考英语第一轮总复习：九年级Unit1 How do you study for a test?一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳：（一）核心词汇：1. aloud大声地2. pronounce 发音3. memorize记住4. grammar 语法5. quickly 快地6. slowly 慢地7. mistake 错误8. realize 认识到9. solution 解决、解答10. afraid 害怕的11. trouble 困难12. secret 秘密13. fast 快地14. unless 除非15. regard…as 把…看作为16. friendship 友谊17. duty 责任18. easily 容易地19. influence 影响20. soldier 士兵（二）重点短语：1. not at all 一点也不2. end up (doing) sth. 结束做某事3. make mistake s犯错4. later on 后来5. be afraid to do害怕做某事6. laugh at 嘲笑(某人)7. take note s作笔记8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. look up 查找10. 造句make sentences 11. to begin with 首先12. write down 写下13. 练习做…practice doing…14. 做生字卡make flashcard s15.听磁带listen to tape s 16. 向某人求助ask sb. for help 17. 参加英语俱乐部join an English club18. on one’s way to 在某人去某地的路上19. the best way to do…做某事最好的办法20. by doing 通过……方式21. be angry with生……的气22. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做……（三）重点句型：1. 分析学习困难I can’t pronounce / understand / memorize……I usually make mistakes in studying grammar. / often forget new words.I am afraid to speak English in class. / don’t have a partner to practice English with.I have trouble learning English.2. 谈论学习方法How do you study for tests?→I study by working with my classmates./ asking the teacher for help.How do you study / learn English? → I study English by making flashcards / taking notes / watching English programs on TV/ enjoying English songs/ getting an English tutor/ reading English magazines and newspaper/ reading the textbook / having the English class carefully.Have you ever studied with a group? → Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way./It improves my speaking skills.3. 提出学习建议I don’t have a partner to practice English with. May be y ou should join an English club.What/ How about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?Why don’t you / Why not join an English language club?4. 综合运用（连词成段）：trouble, learn, poor, practice, improveI had trouble in learning English last year. For example, I was very poor in my spoken English and was afraid to speak in front of people. Then I asked my teacher for help. He told me to join an English club and do a lot of speaking practice, which improves my speaking skills. And now I often read English aloud in class.二、中考链接：Ⅰ.选择填空：( ) 1. —I don’t know how to improve my spoken English?—Why _____ an English language club to practice speaking English.A. don’t you joinB. not join inC. not to join( ) 2. —Which is more useful, Chinese or English?—I think ______ of them is usefulA. eitherB. bothC. all( ) 3. I made a ______ while playing the piano because I wasn’t careful enough.A. decisionB. mistakeC. noise( ) 4. If you have ______ learning English, you can ask your teacher for helpA. questionB. troubleC. mistake( ) 5. —How do you learn to live an easy and happy life?—______ regarding problems as challenges.A. ByB. ForC. On( ) 6. Jim isn’t an honest boy, so no one would like to ______ him as a friend.A. realizeB. faceC. regard( ) 7. I shall go to the concert tomorrow ______ I’m too busy.A. unlessB. ifC. until( ) 8. The English song ______ very nice. Can you guess who is singing?A. smellsB. tastesC. sounds( ) 9. I have been working so hard these days for the big exam, I feel ______. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.A. relaxedB. stressed outC. comfortable( ) 10. —Could you give me some ______ ?—Why don’t you join an English club and do more practice?A. interestB. adviceC. voiceⅡ. 根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。

（每空一词）A: What’s the matter, Helen?B: I failed in the English final exam. Could you give me some 11. ____________?A: What problems do you really have?B: I can’t catch the grammar. It’s so 12.____________.A: Why not buy a good grammar book? It might be 13. ____________.B: OK. And my reading skills are 14. ____________, too.A: Well, I think you can read some English newspapers.B: I’ll try. But my vocabulary is not 15. ____________.A: When you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook.Then you can look it up in the 16. ____________.B: All right. Thanks a lot. I hope I can do better next time.Ⅲ. 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。

※你想询问班长他是如何备考的，你应该说：17. “____________________________________, monitor?”※你想询问露茜学习英语的方法，你可以这样问她：18. “________________________________, Lucy?”※别人问你怎么学英语，你是通过加入英语俱乐部，你应该这样回答19. _________________________.※你想问对方是否小组合作学习过，你应该这样问：20. ________________________________________. IV. 短文写作。

小勇经常因为英语学得差而苦恼，他觉得自己的主要问题是单词记不住，经常找不到合适的词汇或句子来表达想说的内容，写作的时候语病很多。

如果你是他的话，你会考虑怎么来提高你的英语水平呢？请写一篇90词左右的短文，给小勇提一些英语学习方面的好建议。

If I were you, I’d try to improve my English in the followin g ways.Firstly, I may make a plan to memorize the words at a certain time and amount. It’s quite important to do the memorizing job frequently, or you can never really remember anything for long.Secondly, I’ll take every chance to practice my spoken Engl ish with the teacher or my classmates, even with the native speakers if it’s possible. I don’t think you can speak a good English when you keep listening in class with your mouth closed.Finally, I may keep on writing English diaries and have them correcte d by my English teacher. “Practicemakes perfect.” So if you do it this way, you may find yourself better and better in English.Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳：（一）核心词汇：1. dark黑暗2. airplane 飞机3. candy 糖果4. cause 造成5. himself 他自己6. patient 有耐心的7. waste 浪费8. quiet、outgoing、shy、friendly、serious、funny9. tall、short、thin、heavy、straight、curly、long、hair（二）重点短语：1. used to 过去经常2. be terrified of = be afraid of 害怕……3. go to sleep= fall asleep 入睡4. in the end = at last 最后5. make a decision 下决心6. to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是……7. even though 即使8. no longer 不再9. take pride in = be proud of 对……感到自豪10. pay attention to 对……注意11. give up 放弃12. get into trouble 遇到麻烦13. be interested in 对…感兴趣14. worry about 担心（三）重点句型：1. 谈论过去的外貌、性格、爱好(1) I/He/She used to be short/thin.I/He/She used to have long/ short/ curly/ straight hair.I/He/She used to wear glasses.(2) I/He/She used to be shy/ quiet/ friendly/ outgoing/ serious/ funny……I/He/She used to be afraid of the dark. So I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.I/He/She used to be terrified of speaking in front of the class.(3) I/He/She used to like playing the piano./…….I/He/She used to eat candy all the time.I/He/She used to chew gum a lot.2. 谈论过去经常做的事I/He/She used to walk to school.I/He/She used to be on the soccer team.3. 谈论变化(1) I didn’t use to like test, but now I don’t worry about tests.(2) We used to play every day after school, but now we just study all the time.(3) We used to walk to school. Now we have to take the bus.(4) She used to hate gym. Now she loves gym class.(5) I used to be shy/ quiet, but now I am really outgoing.(6) He used to like playing soccer, but now he likes playing basketball.4. 综合运用（连词成段）used, now, shy, computer, growI used to be very thin and shy, but now I am a little heavy and I become outgoing and friendly. And I used to like playing computer games very much, but now I’m interested in computer science. Because I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up, which can make me get lots of money.二、中考链接：Ⅰ.选择填空：( ) 1. Everyone must leave the classroom ____ the lights ___ .A. in, onB. with, onC. with, off( ) 2. —_______________________?—She is of medium height and a little shy.A. What’s she like?B. How does she like?C. What does she like?( ) 3. —I used to hate sports, but now I play sports every afternoon. —________.A. Good ideaB. ThanksC. People sure change( ) 4. —Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s daughter live here?— She ______ be here, but now she has moved to Shanghai.A. used toB. had toC. wanted to( ) 5. Most children like to sleep with their mother, because they are ______ the dark.A. worried aboutB. afraid ofC. interested in( ) 6. _____ the sun were to rise in the west, I would never give in.A. As soon asB. Even thoughC. When( ) 7. — Mum, I got the best grade in the English test today.— Well done, son. I’m very ______ of you.A. proudB. tiredC. afraid( ) 8. — What do you think Tara is like?— She used to be quiet, but she is quite ______ now.A. cleverB. seriousC. outgoing( ) 9. — Jane is a very good student.—she doesn’t study hard .A .Yes , she is B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope so( ) 10. —Is the lake there beautiful?—The photo will show you _______.A. what it looks likeB. what does it look likeC. how it looks likeⅡ. 根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。