代词的分类:1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词4.指示代词5.疑问代词
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代词的分类: 1.人称代词 主格:I, we, you, they, he, she, it 宾格:me, us, you, them, him, her, it
2.物主代词 形容词性my, our, your, his, her, their, its
名词性mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs, its 3. 反身代词: myself, ourselves, yourself, himself, herself
4.指示代词: this, that, these, those
5. 疑问代词: what, who, whose, which, why
6. 不定代词: some, any, either,neither,
I. 人称代词 :表示谁的词。
数 人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
单数
主格
宾格
I you he she
2). 名词性物主代词后面不能接名词, (作主语,宾 语等) mine books
***双重属格要用名词性物主代词 a friend of mine
1. I gave her ____address and she gave me ____.
A. my , her B. my , hers
C. mine , her D. mine, hers
III.反身代词(…自己) oneself
数 人称 第一人称
单数 myself
第二人称
yourself
第三人称 himself/herself/itse lf
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
注: 第一,二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves 构 成第三人称的反身代词由宾格代词+ self/selves构成 作用: 1). 作主语,宾语
A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
12. There are many people over there. They are waiting for____. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
II.物主代词:表示所属关系的代词,也叫代词所有格one’s(whose)
10.Kate has lost ____key. ____asks ___for help.
A. Her, He, I
B. His , He , me
B. C. his , She , I D. her , She , me
11.I saw_____playing in the street at that time.
8.I think ____is going to rain.
A. it B. its C. it’s D. is a knock at the door. Do you know who___ can be?
A. he B. him C. it D. she
考场练兵 away.
5. Did you borrow the radio from _h_e_r ___(she)? 6. _____are all very busy recently. A. I, you and he B. you, I and he C. He , you and I D. You, he and I 7. He told _____ to hand in _____homework. A. we, we B. I, me C. us, our D. my, I
it
复数
主格
宾格
we you
they
1). 主格代词作主语(注意: 主谓一致) 2). 宾格代词作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)
1. She didn’t tell _m_e___ (I )when to leave. 2. Why don’t you give _u_s ___(we) some examples? 3. Miss Li teaches__th_e_m__(they) maths. 4. We will look after _hi_m___(he) when you are
数
人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
第一人称 单 第二人称
my your
数
his
第三人称
her
复 第一人称 数 第二人称
its our your
第三人称
their
两种物主代词的区别: 名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词
+ n.
1). 形容词性物主代词后面一定要接名词( 作定语) my books )
You will hurt yourself if you don’t take care.
Both my sister and myself are working in the factory.
2.This is _____seat. _____is over there.
A. your, my
B. mine, your
C. your , mine D. my , your
3.Jim did ____best in the Chinese exam.
A. his B. him C. himself D. he
4.He touched _____on _____shoul考der场. 练兵
A. my, my B. me , my C. her, her D. me, the
5.Her homework is more careful than______. • me B. my C. mine D. I 6.Everyone should do _____best. • Its B. ones C. their D. his 7. A friend of _____will go with me. • My B. me C. mine D. I 8._____school is much bigger than_____. • Their , our B. Your , their C. Their , ours D. ours, yours
2.物主代词 形容词性my, our, your, his, her, their, its
名词性mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs, its 3. 反身代词: myself, ourselves, yourself, himself, herself
4.指示代词: this, that, these, those
5. 疑问代词: what, who, whose, which, why
6. 不定代词: some, any, either,neither,
I. 人称代词 :表示谁的词。
数 人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
单数
主格
宾格
I you he she
2). 名词性物主代词后面不能接名词, (作主语,宾 语等) mine books
***双重属格要用名词性物主代词 a friend of mine
1. I gave her ____address and she gave me ____.
A. my , her B. my , hers
C. mine , her D. mine, hers
III.反身代词(…自己) oneself
数 人称 第一人称
单数 myself
第二人称
yourself
第三人称 himself/herself/itse lf
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
注: 第一,二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves 构 成第三人称的反身代词由宾格代词+ self/selves构成 作用: 1). 作主语,宾语
A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
12. There are many people over there. They are waiting for____. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
II.物主代词:表示所属关系的代词,也叫代词所有格one’s(whose)
10.Kate has lost ____key. ____asks ___for help.
A. Her, He, I
B. His , He , me
B. C. his , She , I D. her , She , me
11.I saw_____playing in the street at that time.
8.I think ____is going to rain.
A. it B. its C. it’s D. is a knock at the door. Do you know who___ can be?
A. he B. him C. it D. she
考场练兵 away.
5. Did you borrow the radio from _h_e_r ___(she)? 6. _____are all very busy recently. A. I, you and he B. you, I and he C. He , you and I D. You, he and I 7. He told _____ to hand in _____homework. A. we, we B. I, me C. us, our D. my, I
it
复数
主格
宾格
we you
they
1). 主格代词作主语(注意: 主谓一致) 2). 宾格代词作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)
1. She didn’t tell _m_e___ (I )when to leave. 2. Why don’t you give _u_s ___(we) some examples? 3. Miss Li teaches__th_e_m__(they) maths. 4. We will look after _hi_m___(he) when you are
数
人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
第一人称 单 第二人称
my your
数
his
第三人称
her
复 第一人称 数 第二人称
its our your
第三人称
their
两种物主代词的区别: 名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词
+ n.
1). 形容词性物主代词后面一定要接名词( 作定语) my books )
You will hurt yourself if you don’t take care.
Both my sister and myself are working in the factory.
2.This is _____seat. _____is over there.
A. your, my
B. mine, your
C. your , mine D. my , your
3.Jim did ____best in the Chinese exam.
A. his B. him C. himself D. he
4.He touched _____on _____shoul考der场. 练兵
A. my, my B. me , my C. her, her D. me, the
5.Her homework is more careful than______. • me B. my C. mine D. I 6.Everyone should do _____best. • Its B. ones C. their D. his 7. A friend of _____will go with me. • My B. me C. mine D. I 8._____school is much bigger than_____. • Their , our B. Your , their C. Their , ours D. ours, yours