经典常用英文词汇

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

餐具:
coffee pot 咖啡壶
coffee cup 咖啡杯
paper towel 纸巾
napkin 餐巾
table cloth 桌布
tea -pot 茶壶
tea set 茶具
tea tray 茶盘
caddy 茶罐
dish 碟
plate 盘
saucer 小碟子
rice bowl 饭碗
chopsticks 筷子
soup spoon 汤匙
knife 餐刀
cup 杯子
glass 玻璃杯
mug 马克杯
picnic lunch 便当
fruit plate 水果盘
toothpick 牙签
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌
breast of deer 鹿脯
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp, seaweed 海带
abalone 鲍鱼
shark fin 鱼翅
scallops 干贝
lobster 龙虾
bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜
vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭
curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice 白饭
crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥
noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅
chafing dish, fire pot 火锅
meat bun 肉包子
shao-mai 烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳
bean curd 豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋
salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐于日本料理:
menu 菜单
French cuisine 法国菜
today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐
fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒
dim sum 点心
French fires 炸薯条
baked potato 烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁
peach 桃子
carambola 杨桃
cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子
apple 苹果
mango 芒果
fig 无花果
water caltrop 菱角
almond 杏仁
plum 李子
honey-dew melon 哈密瓜
loquat 枇杷
olive 橄榄
rambutan 红毛丹
durian 榴梿
strawberry 草莓
grape 葡萄
grapefruit 葡萄柚
lichee 荔枝
longan 龙眼
wax-apple 莲雾
guava 番石榴
banana 香蕉
熟菜与调味品:
string bean 四季豆
pea 豌豆
green soy bean 毛豆
soybean sprout 黄豆芽
mung bean sprout 绿豆芽
bean sprout 豆芽
kale 甘蓝菜
cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜
broccoli 花椰菜
mater convolvulus 空心菜
dried lily flower 金针菜
mustard leaf 芥菜
celery 芹菜
tarragon 蒿菜
beetroot, beet 甜菜
agar-agar 紫菜
lettuce 生菜
spinach 菠菜
leek 韭菜
caraway 香菜
hair-like seaweed 发菜
preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜
salted vegetable 雪里红
lettuce 莴苣
asparagus 芦荟
bamboo shoot 竹笋

1. Stop complaining! 别发牢骚!

2. You make me sick! 你真让我恶心!

3. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么回事?

4. You shouldn’t have done that! 你真不应该那样做!

5. You’re a jerk! 你是个废物/混球!

6. Don’t talk to me like that! 别那样和我

说话!

7. Who do you think you are? 你以为你是谁?

8. What’s your problem? 你怎么回事啊?

9. I hate you! 我讨厌你!

10. I don’t want to see your face!我不愿再见到你!

11. You’re crazy! 你疯了!

12. Are you insane/crazy/out of your mind?

你疯了吗?(美国人绝对常用!)

13. Don’t bother me. 别烦我。

14. Knock it off. 少来这一套。

15. Get out of my face. 从我面前消失!

16. Leave me alone. 走开。

17. Get lost.滚开!

18. Take a hike! 哪儿凉快哪儿歇着去吧。

19. You piss me off. 你气死我了。

20. It’s none of your business. 关你屁事!

21. What’s the meaning of this? 这是什么意思?

22. How dare you! 你敢!

23. Cut it out. 省省吧。

24. You stupid jerk! 你这蠢猪!

25. You have a lot of nerve. 脸皮真厚。

26. I’m fed up. 我厌倦了。

27. I can’t take it anymore. 我受不了了!
1. After you.你先请。这是一句很常用的客套话,在进/出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。 (好象现在女士不愿意你这么做,特别是那些女权主义者,我还记得这么一段话:一个女士对一个让她先行的男士说:you do this because i am a woman?那个男士回答说:i do this not because you are a woman but because i am a man! i love this guy!

2. I just couldn't help it.我就是忍不住。想想看,这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合?下面是随意举的一个例子: I was deeply moved太棒的句子了,我爱死它了。

3. Don't take it to heart. 别往心里去,别为此而忧虑伤神。生活实例: This test isn't that important. Don't take it to heart. 安慰人的超级句子。

4. We'd better be off.我们该走了。It's getting late. We'd better be off.

5. Let's face it. 面对现实吧。常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。参考例句:I know it's a difficult situation. Let's face it, OK? 很棒啊,年轻人犯错误,上帝都会原谅,remember?但是犯了错误,你必须面对他,let's face it,或者是:let's face the music.

6. Let's get started.咱们开始干吧。劝导别人时说:Don't just talk. Let's get started.

let's get started.

let's start.

let's do it right now.

let's hit sth.

let's rock & roll.

let's put our hands on sth.

7. I'm really dead.我真要累死了。坦诚自己的感受时说:After all that work, I’m really dead.

8. I've done my best.我已尽力了。

这句话,很有用,失败有时难免,但是你要是可以说,i've done my best. or i spare no efforts.就不必遗憾,毕竟,man supposes, god disposes.

9. Is that so?真是那样吗?常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。

10. Don't play games with me!别跟我耍花招!

11. I don't know for sure.我不确切知道。

Stranger: Could you tel

l me how to get to the town hall?

Tom: I don't know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.

12. I'm not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。
51 What color/size/style do you want?

要什么颜色 / 尺寸 / 样子的?

52 A blue/red/green/yellow/white/black one.

蓝色的 / 红 / 绿 / 黄 / 白 / 黑

53 It's wonderful. I like it very much.

真不错。我非常喜欢

54 All right. I'll take it. 好的,我买这件衬衫

55 Where do I pay? 在哪儿付款?

56 You pay at the cashier over there.

您可以在那边的收银台付款

57 May I use my credit card? 我能使用信用卡吗?

58 Sure. Go ahead. 当然,请便

59 Here's your change/receipt. 这是找您的钱 / 给您的收据

60 Thanks for your good service. 谢谢你的热情服务!

61 Do come again, please. 欢迎再来

62 Thank you. 谢谢

63 You're welcome. 不用谢

◇ 饭店英语 (Restaurant English)

64 May I have a look at the menu/wine-list?

请给我看看菜谱 / 酒水单

65 What's the specialty of this Restaurant?

这个餐馆的招牌菜是什么?

66 Are you ready to order? 您现在可以点菜了吗?

67 I'd like something spicy. / I'd like something not spicy 我 ( 不 ) 想吃些辣的东西

68 What do you recommend? 有什么菜可以推荐一下吗?

69 The steak sounds good to me. 听起来牛排不错

70 I'm full. I can't eat any more. 我饱了,不能再吃了

71 The bill (check), please . 劳驾,结账

72 Keep the change. 不用找零钱了

◇ 电话英语 (Telephone English)

73 Hello, may I speak to Bill? 你好,我可以找比尔接电话吗?

74 Hold on, please. 稍等片刻

75 Sorry, he's not here. 对不起,他不在

76 May I leave a message? 我能留个口信吗?

77 Can I take a message for him? 我能代留个口信吗?

78 here is a call for you. 有你的电话

◇ 时间,星期和月份 (Time, Days and Months)

1. come (verb.)

Come here! 到这里来!

He will never come to much (= will never be successful). 他将来绝不会很有作为。

How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么如此愚蠢?

On what page does it come? 它在哪一页?

2. get (verb.)

We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。

Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗?

Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊!这下我可难到你啦。

3. give (verb.)

He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。

Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起,打扰了。

Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们,先生们,让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。

4. go (verb.)

Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来!

How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何?

There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。

5. keep (verb.)

Does your watch keep

good time? 你的表走得准吗?

Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。

Does your school keep all day? 你们学校全天上课吗?

6. let (verb.)

Let us pray. 让我们祈祷吧。

The pair of rubber shoes let (in) water. 这双胶鞋漏水。

The flat lets for 1500 yuan a month. 这套公寓每月租金1500元。

7. make (verb.)

Make yourself comfortable. 请随意。

What time do you make it? (What do you make the time?) 你看现在几点了?

He made to go. 他要走了。

8. put (verb.)

I put a question to him. 我向他提出一个问题。

What a way you have of putting things! 瞧你这人怎么那样说话!

I put her at about 35. 我估计她大概35岁。

9. seem (verb.)

Be what you seem (to be). 要表里如一。

It seems as if it is going to rain. 看来快下雨了。

I can’t seem to solve it right now. 看来我无法立刻解决它。

10. take (verb.)

Be careful not to take cold. 小心不要着凉。

Do you take me for a fool? 你以为我是傻瓜吗?

Don’t take it so seriously. 不要把这事看得太严重。

11. be (verb.)

Can such things be? 可能有这样的事吗?

He is come. 他已经来了。
Any day will do? 哪一天都可以?
Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?
Are you by yourself? 你一个人来吗?
All right with you? 你没有问题吧?
Are you free tomorrow? 明天有空吗?
Are you kidding me? 你在跟我开玩笑吧?
As soon as possible! 尽可能快!
Back in a moment! 马上回来!
Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
Better luck next time! 下次会更好!
Boy will be boys 本性难移!
Come to the point! 有话直说!
Do you accept plastic? 收不收行用卡?
Does it keep long? 可以保存吗?
Don't be so fussy! 别挑剔了!
Don't count to me! 别指望我!
Don't fall for it! 不要上当!
Don't get me wrong! 你搞错了!
Don't give me that! 少来这套!
Don't let me down! 别让我失望!
Don't lose your head! 别乐昏了头!
Don't over do it! 别做过头了!
Don't sit there daydreaming! 别闲着做白日梦!
Don't stand on ceremony! 别太拘束!
Drop me a line! 要写信给我!
Easy come easy go! 来得容易去得也快!
First come first served! 先到先得!
Get a move on! 快点吧!
Get off my back! 不要嘲笑我!
Give him the works! 给他点教训!
Give me a break! 饶了我吧!
Give me a hand! 帮我一个忙!
Speaking of the devil! 一说曹操,曹操就到!
Stay away from me! 离我远一点!
Stay on the ball! 集中注意力!
That makes no difference. 不都一样吗?
That's a touchy issue! 这是个辣手得问题!
That's always the case! 习以为常!
That's going too far! 这太离谱了!
That's more like that! 这才象话嘛!
The answer is zero! 白忙了!
The dice is cast!

已成定局了!
The same as usual! 一如既往!
The walls have ears! 隔墙有耳!
There you go again! 你又来了!
Time is running out! 没有时间了!
We better get going! 最好马上就走!
We'll discuss it later! 回头再说吧!
We'll find out shortly! 我们很快就知道了!
We are all for it! 我们全都赞成!
We've been expecting you! 我们正等着你呢!
What a good deal! 真便宜!
What a let down! 真令人失望!
What do you figure? 你有什么想法?
What happened to you? 你怎么了?
What should I do? 我应该怎样做?
What's would you recommend? 你有何意见?
what's come over you? 你怎么了?
What's it to you? 这跟你有关吗?
What's on your mind? 你在想什么?
Which would you prefer? 你要选哪个?
Wouldn't you say so? 你说不是这样吗?
You are most understanding! 你真体贴!
You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!
You can't be serious! 你不是认真的吧?
You can't miss it! 你不可能找不到的!
You have my word! 我保证!
You must be joking! 你在开玩笑!
You set me up! 你出卖我!
You want a bet? 你敢赌吗?
You are pulling my leg! 你在开我玩笑吧!
You won't be lonesome! 你不会寂寞的!
You've got the picture? 你明白了吗?
You are really killing me! 真是笑死我了!


1.I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。
2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。
3.I’m happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
5.I’m glad to see you again.
很高兴再次见到你。
6.I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。
7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。
9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。
13.I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14.I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。
15.I heard that you’re getting married. Congratulations. 听说你要结婚了,恭喜!
16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
17.I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。
18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
19.Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?
21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?
22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?
23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?
24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?
25.The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet.
会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束


26.Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。
27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢?
28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there?
星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗?
29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙?
30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car? 你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗?
32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25?
33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗?/欺骗他的妻子吗?
34.Did you hear about the new project? 你 知道那个新项目吗?
35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗?
36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗?
37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。
38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗?斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。
39.Let’s get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。
40.How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?
41.Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗?
42.How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样?
43.Here is my card. 这是我的名片。
44.He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。
45.I’m getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。
46.Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有没有开过“宝马”?
47.How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我们改成明天去怎么样?
48.How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜欢香港吗?
49.How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要几分熟?
50.How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何?
51.How did Mary make all of her money? 玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的?
52.How was your date? 你的约会怎么样?
53.How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司处得如何?
54.How should I tell him the bad news? 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息?
55.How much money did you make? 你赚了多少钱?
56.How much does it cost to go abroad? 出国要多少钱?
57.How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久?
58.How long have you been here? 你在这里多久了?
59.How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting.
60.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何?
61.I’m sorry that you didn’t get the job. 很遗憾,你没有得到那份工作。
62.I’m afraid that it’s not going to work out. 我恐怕这事不会成的。
63.I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。
64.Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在办公室里抽烟可以吗?
65.It was kind of exciting. 有点剌激。
66.I know what you want. 我知道你想

要什么。
67.Is that why you don’t want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?
68.I’m sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我们可以帮你做成一笔好交易。
69.Would you help me with the report? 你愿意帮我写报告吗?
70.I didn’t know he was the richest person in the world. 我不知道他是世界上最有钱的人。
71.I’ll have to ask my boss/wife first. 我必须先问一下我的老板/老婆。
72.I take it you don’t agree. 这么说来,我认为你是不同意。
73.I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾试着减肥,但是毫无效果。
74.It doesn’t make any sense to get up so early. 那么早起来没有任何意义。
75.It took years of hard work to speak good English. 讲一口流利的英语需要多年的刻苦操练。
76.It feels like spring/ I’ve been here before. 感觉好象春天到了/我以前来过这里。
77.I wonder if they can make it. 我在想他们是不是能办得到。
78.It’s not as cold / hot as it was yesterday. 今天不想昨天那么冷/热。
79.It’s not his work that bothers me; it’s his attitude. 困扰我的不是他的工作,而是他的态度。
80.It sounds like you enjoyed it. 听起来你好象蛮喜欢的。
81.It seems to me that be would like to go back home. 我觉得他好象想要回家。
82.It looks very nice. 看起来很漂亮。
83.Is everything under control? 一切都在掌握之中吗?
84.I thought you could do a better job. 我以为你的表现会更好。
85.It’s time for us to say “No” to America. 是我们对美国说不的时候了。
86.The show is supposed to be good. 这场表演应当是相当好的。
87.It really depends on who is in charge. 那纯粹要看谁负责了。
88.It involves a lot of hard work. 那需要很多的辛勤工作。
89.That might be in your favor. 那可能对你有利。
90.I didn’t realize how much this meant to you. 我不知道这个对你的意义有这么大。
91.I didn’t mean to offend you. 我不是故意冒犯你。
92.I was wondering if you were doing anything this weekend. 我想知道这个周末你有什么要做。
93.May I have your attention., please? 请大家注意一下。
94.This is great golfing / swimming/ picnic weather. 这是个打高尔夫球/游泳/野餐的好天气。
95.Thanks for taking me the movie. 谢谢你带我去看电影。
96.I am too tired to speak. 我累得说不出活来。
97.Would you tell me your phone number? 你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
98.Where did you learn to speak English? 你从哪里学会说英语的呢?
99.There is a TV show about AIDS on right now. 电视正在播放一个关于爱滋病的节目。
100.What do you think of his new job/
1. come (verb.)
Come here! 到这里来!
He will never come to much (= will never be successful). 他将来绝不会很有作为。
How did you come to be so foolish? 你

为什么如此愚蠢?
On what page does it come? 它在哪一页?

2. get (verb.)
We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。
Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗?
Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊!这下我可难到你啦。

3. give (verb.)
He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。
Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起,打扰了。
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们,先生们,让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。

4. go (verb.)
Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来!
How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何?
There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。

5. keep (verb.)
Does your watch keep good time? 你的表走得准吗?
Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
Does your school keep all day? 你们学校全天上课吗?

6. let (verb.)
Let us pray. 让我们祈祷吧。
The pair of rubber shoes let (in) water. 这双胶鞋漏水。
The flat lets for 1500 yuan a month. 这套公寓每月租金1500元。

7. make (verb.)
Make yourself comfortable. 请随意。
What time do you make it? (What do you make the time?) 你看现在几点了?
He made to go. 他要走了。

8. put (verb.)
I put a question to him. 我向他提出一个问题。
What a way you have of putting things! 瞧你这人怎么那样说话!
I put her at about 35. 我估计她大概35岁。

9. seem (verb.)
Be what you seem (to be). 要表里如一。
It seems as if it is going to rain. 看来快下雨了。
I can’t seem to solve it right now. 看来我无法立刻解决它。

10. take (verb.)
Be careful not to take cold. 小心不要着凉。
Do you take me for a fool? 你以为我是傻renma?




相关文档
最新文档