湖南省长沙市小升初英语试卷分析
湖南省长沙市小升初英语真题3(含答案)
湖南省长沙市小升初英语真题阅卷人一、听音选择。
选出与句意相符的图片。
(12分)得分1．听录音，选出与句意相符的图片（）A．B．2．听录音，选出与句意相符的图片（）A．B．3．听录音，选出与句意相符的图片（）A．B．4．听录音，选出与句意相符的图片（）A．B．5．听录音，选出与句意相符的图片（）A．B．6．听录音，选出与句意相符的图片（）A．B．阅卷人二、听音排序。
按所听句子顺序给相应的图片标号(1-5)。
(10分)得分7．听音排序。
按所听句子顺序给相应的图片标号(1-5)。
阅卷人三、听音判断。
题中画下划线部分读音相同。
(4分)得分8．The doctor's hair is the shortest.9．Mr.Wang usually drinks tea and reads a newspaper after dinner.10．I practiced listening and made apple juice during the holidays.11．Christmas falls on25th December.阅卷人四、听音选择。
根据所听内容选择恰当的答句。
(10分)得分12．听录音，选择恰当的答句（）A．Good idea.B．Good for you.13．听录音，选择恰当的答句（）A．I'm washing hands.B．She is washing hands. 14．听录音，选择恰当的答句（）A．Glad to see you,too.B．Goodbye.15．听录音，选择恰当的答句（）A．It is sunny.B．It will be sunny.16．听录音，选择恰当的答句（）A．It's cold.B．I have a cold.阅卷人五、听音选择。
(4分)得分17．根据所听短文选择正确的图片补全句子，井将其字母序号填在横线上Mike will bring B.Lisa is going to bring.Neo will bring some.Helen would like to bring.Helen's brother will bring.A. B. C. D. E.阅卷人六、书写字母。
2023年长沙市小升初英语考试试题及答案解析
2023年长沙市小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．The 32nd Olympic Games ________ in Tokyo in 2020. ( )A. will holdB. be heldC. will be heldD. hold答案： C解析：句意为第 32 届奥运会 2020 年将在东京举行。
此处考查的是一般将来时的被动语态：will be done。
动词 hold 的过去分词是 held。
故选C。
2．温暖的 w _ _m ( )A. arB. erC. or答案： A解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查形容词 warm，所缺字母为 ar，故选 A。
3．—Would you show me that ________of short pants? ( ) —Sure. Here you are.A. pairB. pairsC. pearD. bear答案： A解析：句意为你能给我看看那条短裤吗?那条短裤 that pair of short pants。
A 一条，B 复数;C 梨;D 熊。
故选 A。
4．Tom likes cars. He enjoys ________ model cars of all kinds. ( )A. collectsB. collectedC. to collectD. collecting答案： D解析：句意为汤姆喜欢汽车。
他喜欢收集各种型号的汽车。
enjoy 后应该接动名词，故选 D。
5．—Where are the girls? ( ) —Look, they _____ over there.A. runB. are runningC. ran答案： B解析：句意：—女孩们在哪里?—看，他们在那边________。
人教版湖南长沙小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版湖南长沙小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.填空题第1题.in April________【答案】'在四月份'【解答】考查短语翻译．in April译为；在四月份．故填：在四月份．第2题.连语成句．have a We are sports day going to （．）________【答案】'We are going to have a sports day．'【解答】考查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般将来时的陈述句，组合的句意：我们要举办一个运动日．We 我们，做主语，放于句首；are going to要，表将来，其后跟动词原形，放于主语后；have 举办，是动词原形，放于are going to后；a sports day一个运动日，做宾语，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：We are going to have a sports day．第3题.do，How，hours，many，eat，pandas （？）________【答案】'How many hours do pandas eat？'【解答】We ，some ，are ，going ，interesting ，to ，do， things， tomorrow．________．【答案】'We are going to do some interesting things tomorrow'【解答】查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般将来时的陈述句，组合的句意：我们明天要做一些有趣的事情．We我们，做主语，放于句首；are going to 要，表将来，其后跟动词原形，放于主语后；do做，是动词原形，放于are going to 后；some interesting things做一些有趣的事情，做动词宾语，放于动词后；tomorrow明天，是时间副词，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：We are going to do some interesting things tomorrow．第5题.flowers ，are ，There ，lots ，of ，garden， the ，in （. ）________【答案】'There are lots of flowers in the garden.'【解答】第6题.Come，see，and，my，family（．）________【答案】'Comeandseemyfamily'【解答】考查句法结构连词成句．句号表示陈述句．come是动词，意思为：来，其后接连词and，意思为：并且，see也是动词，意思为：看，可知句子是祈使句．come and see意思为：来看，其后接my family，意思为：我的家人．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：Come and see my family．第7题.Can I have ________apple? ( )A: aB: anC: /【答案】B【解答】略第8题.The bread is too_________，so we can't have it．（）A: hardB: softC: small【答案】A【解答】考查形容词．A．hard硬的．B．soft软的．C．small小的．根据so we can't have it．"所以我们不能吃它．"可知，应该是"面包太硬了．"用形容词hard．故选：A．第9题.I played basketball in the playground __________ weekend．（）A: lastB: nextC: this【答案】A【解答】该题考查形容词辨析．句子的时态是played，是过去时态，所以要用last week；next week是下个星期；this week是这个星期．故选：A．The gloves are pretty. Can I try ________ on? ( )A: themB: itC: they【答案】A【解答】句意：这副手套很漂亮，我可以试一下吗？the gloves为复数，动词try后面应加人称代词宾格them. 故选A.第11题.Mike is ____ brother．（）A: myB: meC: I【答案】A【解答】考查形容词性物主代词．句子时态是一般现在时，根据题干不完全信息可知句意为：迈克是我的弟弟？弟弟是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词来修饰，即my，我的．B是宾格，做宾语．C是主格，做主语．故选：A．第12题.Her mother and grandma are____（）A: ChineseB: ChinaC: Chineses【答案】A【解答】考查专有名词．Chinese中国人．句意：她妈妈和外婆是中国人．人数为2，故应用复数．Chinese单复数同形．B选项China为"中国"不合句意．故选：A．It's cold outside. You should ________. ( )A: go to the zooB: wear warm clothesC: count to ten【答案】B【解答】句意：外面很冷。
2024年湖南省长沙市英语小升初复习试题及解答
2024年湖南省长沙市英语小升初复习试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 9:00 amB. 10:30 amC. 12:00 pmAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train for Shanghai departs at 10:30 am from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 10:30 am.2.Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and then answer thequestion.Conversation: Student: Excuse me, Mrs.Smith. Could you tell me when the science project is due? Teacher: Of course, it’s due next Friday, the 20th, before the end of the school day.Question: When is the science project due?A. On Thursday, the 19th.B. On Friday, the 20th.C. On Saturday, the 21st.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the conversation, “It’s duenext Friday, the 20th, before the end of the school day.” Therefore, the science project is due on Friday, the 20th, making B the correct answer.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a museum.Answer: B Explanation: The dialogue mentions “students” and “teacher” discussing a lesson plan and homework, which are typical activities that occur in a classroom setting. The language used, such as “class” and “assignment,” also suggests an educational environment, specifically a classroom.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The panda is a unique animal that lives only in China. It is known for its black and white fur and love of _________.Answer: bamboo Explanation: The passage mentions the panda’s specific habitat (China) and its distinctive physical features (black and white fur). It then goes on to describe one of its favorite foods, which is typically bamboo. Given the context, the missing word that completes the sentence is “bamboo.”5、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 7:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 8:30 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The movie starts at 8 o’clock sharp.” This clearly indicates that the movie starts at 8:00 p.m., so the correct answer is B.6、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: AExplanation: The short passage states, “I went to the library today and borrowed two interesting books to read over the weekend.” This directly tells us that the speaker borrowed two books from the library, making the correct answer A.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 8:30 pm.C. At 9:00 pm.Answer: B Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The moviestarts at 8:30 pm.” So the correct answ er is B.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. Three books.B. Four books.C. Five books.Answer: A Explanation: In the short passage, the speaker says, “I borrowed three books from the library today.” So the correct answer is A.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man when the train leaves, and the man responds, “The train leaves at 9:00.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.10、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The weather foreca st says it will be sunny tomorrow, but it’s important to remember to wear sunscreen and a hat to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the __________.Answer: sunExplanation: The passage mentions that it will be sunny tomorrow and advises wearing sunscreen and a hat to protect the skin from the harmful effects of something. The context suggests that the missing word refers to the source of the sunlight, which is the sun. Therefore, the missing word is “sun”.11、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the man going to do tomorrow evening?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Attend a lecture.Answer: B Explanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m planning to go to the concert tom orrow evening. Do you want to join me?” The key phrase here is “go to the concert,” indicating that the man’s plan for tomorrow evening is to attend a concert.12、Question: Listen to the conversation and complete the missing word in the sentence.Conversation: (Man) Hey, Lily, are you free this weekend? (Woman) Yeah, why? (Man) I was thinking we could go_______to the park and have a picnic. (Woman) That sounds great!Answer: hiking Explanation: The man suggests to the woman that they go hiking to the park and have a picnic. The word “hiking” fits the context and completes the sentence correctly.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Which of the following is a preposition?A. runB. underC. happyD. sleepAnswer: BExplanation: “Under” is a preposi tion, a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence, often expressing position, direction, time, or manner. “Run” is a verb, “happy” is an adjective, and “sleep” is a verb as well.2.Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. I often eat pizza on Fridays.B. He is watching TV now.C. She will visit her grandparents next week.D. They have already finished their homework.Answer: BExplanation: The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening right now or that are happening around now. The sentence “He is watching TV now” fits this description with the use of “is watching,” which combines the present tense form of the verb “to be” (is) with the present participle form of the verb “to watch” (watching). “I often eat pizza onFridays” is in the simple present tense, “She will visit her grandparents next week” is in the future tense, and “They have already finished their homework” is in the present perfect tense.3、Which of the following words is an adjective?A. RunB. QuicklyC. BeautifulD. Dance Answer: C Explanation: “Beautiful” is an adjective, describing the quality or appearance of something. “Run” and “Dance” are verbs, actions performed. “Quickly” is an adverb, modifying a verb, adjective, or other adverb.4、Which preposition should be used to complete the sentence: “She will arrive_______New York tomorrow.”A. atB. inC. onD. to Answer: B Explanation: When referring to larger locations like cities or countries, the preposition “in” is generally used. “She will arrive in New York tomorrow” is correct because “New York” is a city. “At” is used for specific points or smaller locations wit hin a larger area, “on” is used for surfaces or dates, and “to” indicates direction towards a place but is not used in this context to indicate arrival.5、 Which of the following is a verb phrase?A. to play footballB. playing gamesC. a red appleD. beautiful flowersAnswer: A Explanation: A verb phrase is a group of words that includesa verb and its objects, modifiers, or complements. In this question, “to play football” is a verb phrase because “to play” is a verb and “football” is its direc t object. Option B, “playing games,” is a gerund phrase because “playing” is a verb in the ing form used as a noun. Option C, “a red apple,” and Option D, “beautiful flowers,” are both noun phrases because they describe nouns with adjectives or determiners.6、What does the word “unique” mean?A. CommonB. OrdinaryC. Different from othersD. Easy to findAnswer: C Explanation: The word “unique” means “being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else.” It is often used to describe something that is special, distinct, or one-of-a-kind. Option A, “Common,” means something that is widespread, ordinary, or frequently encountered. Option B, “Ordinary,” also suggests something that is not special or exceptional. Option D, “Easyto find,” does not accurately describe the meaning of “unique.” Therefore, the correct answer is C, “Different from others.”7、The book_______by a famous writer.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writtenD. is writing Answer: B Explanation: The book is the subject of the sentence, which means it is being acted upon by the verb. Since the book is a non-living entity, it cannot write itself, so we use the passive voice. Additionally, the context suggests that the writing occurred in the past, hence the past tense “was written” is the correct choice.8、_____ he is very young,_____he knows a lot.A. Although; butB. Because; soC. Although; /D. /; but Answer: C Explanation: In English, we don’t use both “although” and “but” i n the same sentence to connect clauses because they both serve the purpose of showing contrast. Instead, we use “although” to introduce the contrasting idea and then leave the second clause without a conjunction. “Because” and “so” are used to show cause a nd effect, which is not the intended relationship in this sentence. Therefore, “Although he is very young, he knows a lot” is the correct sentence structure.9、Which of the following is NOT a preposition?A. UnderB. BetweenC. AcrossD. RunAnswer: DExplanation: Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence. They describe position, direction, time, etc. “Under,” “Between,” and “Across” are all prepositions. “Run” is a verb, indicating an actio n, not a relationship of position or direction, so it is not a preposition.10、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:She always_______to school early.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will goAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “She always_______to school early” is in the present simple tense, indicating a regular habit or action that happens regularly. The subject “She” is singular, so the verb must be in its singular, third-person present form. “Goes” is the correct singular, third-personpresent form of the verb “to go.” “Go” is the base form, “went” is the past simple form, and “will go” is the future simple form, none of which are suitable for this sentence’s tense and subject.11、What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Importance of a Good Habit.B. How to Form a Good Habit.C. The Difference Between Good and Bad Habits.D. The Advantages of a Good Habit. Answer: B Explanation: The passage mainly discusses ways to form good habits, such as setting specific goals, starting small, and tracking progress. The title that best summarizes this content is “How to Form a Good Habit”.12、He_______to his parents twice a week.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. has written Answer: A Explanation: The sentence “He_______to his parents twice a week” is describing a regular or habitual action that occurs twice a week. The verb form that best fits this description is the simple present tense “writes”, indicating a regular or repeated action in the present time. “Wrote” is the past te nse, “is writing” is the present continuous tense indicating an ongoing action at the moment of speaking, and “has written” is the present perfect tense indicating a completed action in the past that has relevance to the present.三、完型填空（10分）Title: A Day at the ZooLast weekend, my family and I visited the city zoo. It was a sunny day, perfect for an outdoor adventure. As we arrived, we were greeted by the sound of birds chirping and the sight of colorful flowers. We couldn’t wait to explore all the amazing animals.First, we made our way to the monkey enclosure. The monkeys were(1)_______active, swinging from tree branches and playing with each other. My little brother laughed out loud at their antics. Then, we strolled over to the elephant exhibit. The elephants were (2)_______calmly, bathing in the water with their trunks. It was fascinating to watch how they could use their trunks to spray water on their backs.Next up, we visited the giraffe house. Standing tall and elegant, the giraffes were (3)_______their necks to reach for leaves on the tall trees. I had never seen animals with such long necks before! After that, we headed to the bird aviary. The variety of birds was (4) _______—from brightly colored parrots to graceful swans. Each one sang its own melody, creating a beautiful symphony in the air.Finally, we ended our zoo trip with a visit to the panda enclosure. The pandas were lazily (5)_______on rocks, munching on bamboo shoots. They looked so content and peaceful, it made me smile.Answers:1.incredibly2.standing3.stretching4.astonishing5.lounging四、阅读理解（26分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is one of the most powerful tools that we have at our disposal. It opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. From early childhood, books have been our companions, guiding us through adventures, teaching us lessons, and inspiring us to dream big.Firstly, reading improves our vocabulary and language skills. Every time we open a book, we encounter new words and phrases. By reading widely, we expand our vocabulary and learn how to use words more effectively in our daily conversations and writing. This not only enhances our communication skills but also boosts our confidence.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. When we read, we step into the shoes of the characters, feeling their joys, sorrows, and struggles. This allows us to develop a deeper understanding of human emotions and behaviors, making us more empathetic towards others.Furthermore, reading can be a great escape from reality. In a world fullof stress and distractions, books provide us with a peaceful oasis where we can lose ourselves in another time or place. This escape can help reduce stress, improve mood, and promote relaxation.Lastly, reading encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Books, especially those of a more challenging nature, require us to think deeply and analyze information. By actively engaging with the text, we develop the ability to evaluate arguments, form opinions, and find solutions to complex problems.In conclusion, reading is a valuable habit that offers numerous benefits. It enriches our lives, broadens our horizons, and helps us grow both intellectually and emotionally. So, pick up a book today and embark on a journey of discovery!Questions:1.What is the main benefit of reading mentioned in the passage?A)It improves physical health.B)It enhances vocabulary and language skills.C)It increases wealth.D)It reduces screen time.Answer: B) It enhances vocabulary and language skills.2.How does reading help develop empathy and emotional intelligence?A)By providing factual information about emotions.B)By allowing readers to experience emotions vicariously through the characters.C)By teaching specific strategies for managing emotions.D)By promoting self-reflection through journaling exercises.Answer: B) By allowing readers to experience emotions vicariously through the characters.3.What role does reading play in reducing stress and improving mood?A)It serves as a distraction from daily worries.B)It provides immediate solutions to all problems.C)It requires intense physical activity, thus burning calories.D)It eliminates the need for social interactions.Answer: A) It serves as a distraction from daily worries.五、写作题（16分）Title: Imagine Your Dream Middle SchoolInstructions: Imagine you are about to start a new chapter in your academic journey by entering your dream middle school. Write a short essay (around 100-150 words) describing your ideal middle school. In your essay, please include:1.The Location and Environment: Where is your dream middle school located?What does its campus look like?2.Academic Programs: What subjects or special programs would you like tosee offered?3.Extracurricular Activities: What clubs, sports, or hobbies would youparticipate in?4.Teacher-Student Relationships: How do you envision the relationshipbetween teachers and students to be?5.A Special Feature: Describe one unique aspect that sets your dream middleschool apart from others.Writing Example:My dream middle school is nestled in a picturesque suburb, surrounded by lush green forests and a tranquil lake. As I walk through the gates, I am greeted by a spacious, well-maintained campus filled with modern classrooms equipped with the latest technology. The school boasts a vibrant library filled with books that inspire curiosity and creativity, and a state-of-the-art science lab where experiments come to life.Academically, my dream school offers a wide range of subjects, including advanced math and science courses, as well as unique electives like robotics and environmental studies. I am particularly excited about the language immersion program, which allows me to fluently speak another language by the end of middle school.Outside the classroom, I envision myself joining the debate club, where I can hone my public speaking skills and engage in thought-provoking discussions. Additionally, I aspire to be part of the school’s soccer team, where teamwork and perseverance are the cornerstones of success.The relationship between teachers and students in my dream middle school is one of mutual respect and encouragement. Teachers are approachable and passionate about their subjects, fostering an environment where learning is notjust a requirement but a joy.What truly sets my dream middle school apart is its commitment to sustainability. The school runs on renewable energy, has a robust recycling program, and engages students in community service projects that promote environmental awareness. It’s a place where learning extends beyond textbooks and classrooms, inspiring a generation of future leaders who care deeply for our planet.Analysis: This writing example effectively covers all the required aspects of the prompt, presenting a vivid and compelling vision of the writer’s dream middle school. The essay begins by describing the location and environment, painting a picture of a serene and modern campus. It then transitions to academic programs and extracurricular activities, showcasing the writer’s enthusiasm for diverse learning opportunities and personal growth. The teacher-student relationship is portrayed as supportive and nurturing, while the unique feature of sustainability emphasizes the school’s commitment to social responsibility. The essay is well-structured, uses vivid language, and effectively conveys the writer’s excitement and aspirations for their future academic journey.。
人教版湖南长沙小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版湖南长沙小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.填空题第1题.翻译。
（1）我的电话薄________（2）在我的书桌上________（3）want to________（4）visit you________【答案】'my phone book', 'on my desk', '想去', '拜访你'【解答】第2题.i ，am ，sending， an， email ，to ，my ，family ，in， China（.）________【答案】'IamsendinganemailtomyfamilyinChina.'【解答】第3题.so， the， tall， giraffe， is （．）（连词成句）________【答案】'The giraffe is so tall．'【解答】考查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句，组合的句意：长颈鹿真高．The giraffe长颈鹿，做主语，放于句首；is 是，系动词，放于主语后；so tall如此高的，做表语，放于系动词后，位于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：The giraffe is so tall．第4题.I， fly， can________【答案】'I can fly．'【解答】考查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为陈述句，组合的句意：我能飞．I我，做主语，放于句首；can 能，是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，放于主语后；fly飞，是动词原形，放于情态动词后，位于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：I can fly．第5题.don't， pandas， like， I （．）________【答案】"I don't like pandas．"【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句．句号表示陈述句式．I意思为：我；其后接don't like，意思为：不喜欢；pandas意思为：熊猫．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：I don't like pandas．第6题.make，your， puppet， father， can， a （？）________【答案】'Canyourfathermakeapuppet？'【解答】2.单选题第7题.There was ________ umbrella on the desk last Monday morning. ( )A: anB: aC: the【答案】A【解答】句意：上周一早上桌子上有一把雨伞。
湖南省英语小升初复习试卷及答案解析
湖南省英语小升初复习试卷及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the picture that matches the sentenceyou hear.•Recording: “This is a book about animals. It has pictures of lions, tigers, and bears.”•Answer: (The answer would be the picture of a book with animals, specifically lions, tigers, and bears.)•Explanation: The recording describes a book with pictures of specific animals, so the answer should match that description.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question.•Recording: “Boy: Mom, can I go to the park with my friends after school?Girl: Sure, but you have to be home by 5:00 pm. Boy: Okay, thanks,Mom!”•Question: What time does the boy have to be home?•Options:•A)4:00 pmB)B)5:00 pmC)C)6:00 pmD)Answer: B) 5:00 pmE)Explanation: The girl in the dialogue clearly states, “but you have tobe home by 5:00 pm,” indicating the time the boy needs to return home.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 7:00 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one person asks, “What time does the movie start?” and the other person replies, “It starts at 7:30 p.m.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, At 7:30 p.m.4、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The sun is a_____star in our solar system.Answer: yellowExplanation: The passage likely mentions that the sun is a yellow star in our solar system. Therefore, the missing word is “yellow.” The sun is classified as a yellow dwarf star, which means it is a main-sequence star of spectral class G2V.5、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. At 8:30 amB. At 9:00 amC. At 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to New York departs at 9:00 am sharp from platform 3.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves for New York at 9:00 am, so the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest (blank) is?Woman: Yes, there’s a pharmacy just down the street on the left.Answer: pharmacyExplanation: The woman responds to the man’s question by saying there’sa pharmacy nearby. Therefore, the missing word in the dialogue is “pharmacy”.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. 7:15 amB. 7:30 amC. 7:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 7:15 am.” This clearly states that the train’s departure time is 7:15 am, making option A the correct answer.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker recommend for beginners?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions, “For those just starting out, I recommend three books: ‘The Basics of Grammar,’ ‘Building Vocabulary,’ and ‘Practical English Conversations.’” This clearly indicates that the speaker is recommending three books, so the answer is B.9、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question.Dialogue:Boy: Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore?Girl:It’s on the second floor of that shopping mall, next to the coffee shop.Question: Where is the bookstore?A)On the first floor of the shopping mall.B)On the second floor of the shopping mall, beside the coffee shop.C)Across from the shopping mall.Answer: BExplanation: The girl clearly states that the bookstore is located on the second floor of the shopping mall, next to the coffee shop. Therefore, optionB accurately describes the location.10、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: In many countries, recycling is an important part of daily life. People separate their garbage into different bins: paper, plastic, glass, and metal. This helps reduce waste and protects the environment. Some communities even offer incentives for recycling, such as discounts on utilities or free compost for those who recycle regularly.Question: What are the main benefits of recycling?A)It saves money on utilities.B)It reduces waste and protects the environment.C)It provides free compost for everyone.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that recycling helps reduce waste and protects the environment. While the passage mentions incentives like discounts on utilities and free compost for those who recycle regularly, these are not the main benefits but rather additional perks. The core benefits, as stated, are reducing waste and protecting the environment.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.Question: What is the boy’s favorite sport?A)BasketballB)FootballC)SwimmingAnswer: A) BasketballExplanation: In the recording, the boy mentions that he loves playing basketball and considers it his favorite sport. The words “My favorite sport is basketball” clearly indicate the answer is A.12、Listen carefully and fill in the blank with the missing word.Question: She usually goes to the library on_______afternoons.Answer: SaturdaysExplanation: The recording states that the person mentioned goes to the library on Saturday afternoons regularly. The blank is filled with “Saturdays” to complete the sentence correctly. The context and the given word length in the recording suggest “Saturdays” as the appropriate answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Which of the following is a correct sentence structure for a simple sentence inEnglish?A. Running fast, he won the race.B. The book is on the table.C. Because it was raining, we stayed inside.D. Eating pizza, we watched TV.Answer: BExplanation: A simple sentence contains a subject and a predicate. Option B, “The book is on the table,” is a simple sentence with a clear subject (“The book”) and a predicate (“is on the table”). Option A is a participial phraseused as an adverbial clause, Option C is a complex sentence with a subordinate clause, and Option D is a similar structure to A, also not a simple sentence.2.Which word does NOT belong to the same category as the others?A. DogB. CatC. AppleD. BirdAnswer: CExplanation: This question tests word classification. Options A, B, and D are all names of animals, while Option C, “Apple,” i s the name of a fruit. Therefore, “Apple” does not belong to the same category (animals) as the other options.3、The cat_______on the chair when I came in.A. satB. is sittingC. was sittingD. sits Answer: C Explanation: This question tests the use of verb tenses in a specific context. The key information is “when I came in,” which indicates that the action of the cat sitting on the chair was happening at the same time as the speaker’s entrance into the room. This is a past event, so we need a past tense verb. Among the options:• A. “sat” is the simple past tense, but it doesn’t convey the idea of an ongoing action at a specific point in the past.• B. “is sitting” is the present continuous tense, which doesn’t match the past time frame.• C. “was sitting” is the past continuous tense, which perfectly fits the context of an ongoing action in the past.• D. “sits” is the simple present tense, also not fitting the past scenario.4、Which of the following words doesn’t belong to the same category as the others?A. bookB. pencilC. tableD. apple Answer: D Explanation: This question requires identifying the word that does not belong to the same general category as the others. Let’s analyze each option:• A. “book” is a type of reading material, specifically a bound set of sheets of paper with writing or printing on them.• B. “pencil” is a writing instrument, typically made of wood with a lead or graphite core that can be sharpened.• C. “table” is a piece of furniture with a flat top and one or more legs, used for various purposes such as eating, working, or displaying items.All of A, B, and C are objects commonly found in a school or office setting and are used for learning, writing, or work-related activities.• D. “apple” is a fruit, a type of edible plant product that does not belong to the same functional category as the other options. It is not used as a tool for learning, writing,or work.Therefore, “apple” is the odd one out.5、What is the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. Rome Answer: B Explanation: The capital city of France is Paris. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Berlin is the capital of Germany, and Rome is the capital of Italy.6、Which of the following is a verb in the present continuous tense?A. She sings.B. He is singing.C. They sang.D. We will sing. Answer: B Explanation: The present continuous tense is formed using the auxiliary verb “is/am/are” followed by the present participle (verb ending in “-ing”). In option B, “He is singing” is in the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action. Option A is in the simple present tense, option C is in the simple past tense, and option D is in the future tense.7、What is the past tense of the verb “see”?A. SeesB. SeenC. SawD. See Answer: C Explanation: The past tense of the verb “see” is “saw”. Option A “sees” is the third-person singular present tense, optionB “seen” is the past participle form, and option D “see” is the present tense.8、Which of the following words is a synonym (同义词) for “frightened”?A. BraveB. HappyC. ScaredD. Angry Answer: C Explanation: “Scared” is a synonym for “frightened”, both meaning afraid or fearful. Option A “brave” means courageous, option B “happy” means joyful, and option D “angry” means upset or displeased.9、The book on the desk_______Tom’s. It has his name on it.A. must beB. may beC. can’t beD. might答案：A解析：本题考查情态动词。
2023年长沙市岳麓区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析
2023年长沙市岳麓区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Jimswitched offthe light and went out. ( )A. turned downB. turned off答案： B解析：吉姆关了灯，出去了。
B turn down 意为“调低;调小”;turn off 意为“关掉”;switch off意为“关掉”，与 B 同义。
故选 B。
2．______ the boys ______ in the music room now? ( )A. Is; singingB. Are; singingC. Does; sing答案： B解析：句意：男孩们现在在音乐室唱歌吗?根据 now，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除 C;boys 是名词复数，be 动词用 are，排除 A。
故选 B。
3．Summer is the second and the _________ season of the year. ( )A. coldB. hottestC. colderD. coldest答案： B解析：句意为夏天是一年中第二个也是最热的季节。
A 冷的;B 最热的;C 比较冷;D 最冷的。
季节是夏天应该用最热的 hottest。
其它都不合适。
故选 B。
4．—What's your favourite season? ( ) —My favourite season is ______.A. MondayB. winter答案： B解析：句意为你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢的季节是_____。
A 周一;B 冬天;C 七月。
B 表示季节。
故选 B。
5．—_____ juice did you buy? ( ) —Two bottles.A. How oldB. How manyC. How much答案： C解析：句意：—你买了________果汁?—两瓶。
人教版湖南长沙小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版湖南长沙小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.填空题第1题.Today is________．（星期天）【答案】'Sunday'【解答】考查翻译填空．星期天译为：Sunday．故填：Sunday．第2题.I， use， it， may，（？）________【答案】'May I use it？'【解答】考查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般疑问句，组合的句意：我能用一下它吗？May情态动词，引导一般疑问句，放于句首；I 我，做主语，放于情态动词后，主谓倒置；use用，是谓语动词，放于主语后；it 它，做动词宾语，放于句末．结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：May I use it？第3题.should ， we ， clean， keep， bodies， our （．）________【答案】'We should keep our bodies clean．'【解答】考查句法结构．we我们，做主语．should是情态动词，常和实义动词原形构成谓语；keep是实义动词，和should构成谓语should keep．keep our bodies clean保持我们的身体干净．根据句号可知这是陈述句．故答案为：We should keep our bodies clean．第4题.is，the，vacation，when，winter （？）________【答案】'When is the winter vacation？'【解答】考查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句，组合的句意：寒假是什么时候？When什么时候，特殊疑问词，提出疑问，放于句首；is是，系动词，引导一般疑问句，放在特殊疑问词后；the winter vacation寒假，做主语，放于系动词后，主谓倒置，位于句末．结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：When is the winter vacation？第5题.连词成句．sometimes， cleans， blackboard， the， she．________【答案】'She sometimes cleans the blackboard．'【解答】本题主要考查句法结构，连词成句．she意思为：她．其后接sometimes，意思为：有的时候．cleans the blackboard意思为：擦黑板，是固定搭配．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：She sometimes cleans the blackboard．第6题.sometime， see， pictures， can， I， your（？）________【答案】'CanIseeyourpicturessometime？'【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句．问号表示疑问句式．can来提问，意思为：能；其后接主语I，意思为：我；再接动词see，意思为：看；your pictures意思为：你的照片；sometime意思为：某个时间，为时间状语，放于句末．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：Can I see your pictures sometime？2.单选题第7题.I have ________ idea! Let's have ________ farewell party. ( )A: a; anB: an; anC: an; a【答案】C【解答】句意：我有一个主意！让我们开个告别晚会吧。
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长沙市小升初英语试卷分析总分为100分，时间为60分钟。
题型考点题量分值语音音节辨析8 8
单词变形单/复数,同/反义
5 5
词，同音词，主
/宾格,完全/缩写
形；
翻译词组翻译 5 5
单词拼写7 14 填入单词所
缺字母
连词成句对句子结
4 8
构的理解
情景对话礼貌用语，
6 6
介绍人或物，描
述自己的喜好
等
根据实际情
况回答
写句子 4 8
选择填空冠词，介词，情
态动词，数量
词，不定代词，
指示代词，疑问
句的回答等等
6 6 句子连线一问一答 5 10
按要求改写句子肯定，否定，，
一般疑问，就划
线部分提问
5 5
连词成句陈述句，疑问
句，祈使句，涉
及词组搭配
4 8
阅读理解词汇与句子理
解
2 17
2010年小学六年级毕业会考英语试卷分析：总分100分，时间为60分钟。
题型考点题量分值
听力单词发音与
拼写，问句回
答
3大题30
语音音节辨析，元
音，辅音，双
元音
5 5
单词转化同音词，反义
词，缩略形式
5 5
翻译短语与祈使
句
5 5
用所给词的适当形式填空Be动词单复
数形式
4 5
单选Be 动词，零
冠词，连词
and，but，or，
时间和地点
疑问句
5 5 中英文意思单词意思10 10
连线
连词成句句子结构 5 10 完形填空介词，副词，
数词，名词意
思辨析及复
数变化，代
词，称谓用法
10 10 填词单词拼写 4 5
阅读（首字母已经给出）文章阅读及
单词拼写
10 10
2009年长沙市英语六年级毕业会考试卷分析：总分100分，时间为60分钟。
题型考点题量分值
听力单词发音，问句
回答，单词拼写
3大题30
语音辨析音节辨析 5 5
英汉互译重要短语，词组10 10
选择填空介词，there be，10 10
不定代词，词组
搭配，主谓一
致，国家常识
英英匹配英语问答10 10 改错主谓一致，比较
级，there be，
感叹句，介词on
的用法
5 5
短文填空（首字母已给出）单词与课文理
解
10 10
汉译英填空词汇与词组，主
谓一致
5 10
阅读理解（判断正误）词汇与句子理
解，记述文
1 5。